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1

Evans, Clayton W. "THE EFFECTS AND IMPLICATIONS OF OIL POLLUTION IN MANGROVE FORESTS." International Oil Spill Conference Proceedings 1985, no. 1 (1985): 367–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.7901/2169-3358-1985-1-367.

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ABSTRACT The mangrove forest is important in shoreline stabilization and as a nursery for many open ocean species. Complex adaptations of the plants for existence in anaerobic conditions and salt water make the mangrove forest highly vulnerable to oil pollution. Clearly, advance protection of mangrove forests is the optimal solution to minimize oil pollution damage. The more difficult question remains: What can be done to minimize the impact of oil that has entered fringe mangrove forests? Active flushing of mangroves and passive oil collection by absorbents are moderately successful in minimi
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2

Yang, Jingjun, Haihang Wei, Pifeng Lei, et al. "Effects of Exogenous Boron on Salt Stress Responses of Three Mangrove Species." Plants 14, no. 1 (2024): 79. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants14010079.

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Salt stress is common but detrimental to plant growth, even in mangroves that live in saline areas. Boron (B) is an essential micronutrient that performs an important role in many functions in plants; however, its protective role under salt stress is poorly understood, especially in long-lived woody plants. In this study, we conducted an indoor experiment under simulated tidal conditions with four treatments (10‰ salinity, 40‰ salinity, 40‰ salinity + 100 μM B, and 40‰ salinity + 500 μM B) and three mangrove species (Avicennia marina, Aegiceras corniculatum, and Bruguiera gymnorrhiza) to inves
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3

Peng, Dan, Yihui Zhang, Jiayu Wang, and Steven Charles Pennings. "The Opposite of Biotic Resistance: Herbivory and Competition Suppress Regeneration of Native but Not Introduced Mangroves in Southern China." Forests 13, no. 2 (2022): 192. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f13020192.

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Mangrove forests are increasingly threatened by plant invasions worldwide, but some mangrove species are invasive and threaten salt marsh and native mangrove ecosystems. The southern coast of China is invaded by the cordgrass Spartina alterniflora, and the mangrove Sonneratia apetala, providing a model system for studying the processes and mechanisms through which non-native species establish and spread. We used a transplant experiment to test the overarching hypothesis that native herbivores and plants provided biotic resistance against invasion by S. apetala, and that the importance of these
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4

Page, D. S., E. S. Gilfillan, J. C. Foster, J. R. Hotham, and L. Gonzalez. "MANGROVE LEAF TISSUE SODIUM AND POTASSIUM ION CONCENTRATIONS AS SUBLETHAL INDICATORS OF OIL STRESS IN MANGROVE TREES." International Oil Spill Conference Proceedings 1985, no. 1 (1985): 391–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.7901/2169-3358-1985-1-391.

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ABSTRACT As part of an ongoing study of the long-term effects of the Zoe Colocotroni oil spill of March 17, 1973, in Bahia Sucia, Puerto Rico, the effects of the remaining oil on the red mangrove trees in the impact area were investigated. This study involved four sampling trips to the spill site and a reference area outside the spill zone between April 1979 and April 1981. The present study was based on the observation that stressed mangrove trees in the heavily oil-affected areas had a similar appearance to trees exhibiting stress due to hypersalinity in unoiled areas. The working hypothesis
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5

Basyuni, Mohammad, Santi Sari Nainggolan, Taufiq Qurrahman, et al. "Effect of Salt and Fresh Water Concentration on Polyisoprenoid Content in Bruguiera cylindrica Seedlings." Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences 7, no. 22 (2019): 3803–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2019.508.

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BACKGROUND: Mangrove forest is a typical forest found along the coast or river mouth which is affected by tides and salinity. Although polyisoprenoid was widespread in the plant kingdom, the physiological roles of these compounds are not well understood, especially from mangrove plants. It is therefore essential to characterize the polyisoprenoid content under abiotic stress.
 AIM: This study aimed to determine the effect of salinity and subsequent fresh water change on polyisoprenoids concentration in Bruguiera cylindrica seedlings.
 METHODS: Bruguiera cylindrica planted in a greenh
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6

Chen, Chung-I., Kuan-Hung Lin, Meng-Yuan Huang, et al. "Photosynthesis in Response to Different Salinities and Immersions of Two Native Rhizophoraceae Mangroves." Cells 11, no. 19 (2022): 3054. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cells11193054.

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Mangrove ecosystems are vulnerable to rising sea levels as the plants are exposed to high salinity and tidal submergence. The ways in which these plants respond to varying salinities, immersion depths, and levels of light irradiation are poorly studied. To understand photosynthesis in response to salinity and submergence in mangroves acclimated to different tidal elevations, two-year-old seedlings of two native mangrove species, Kandelia obovata and Rhizophora stylosa, were treated at different salinity concentrations (0, 10, and 30 part per thousand, ppt) with and without immersion conditions
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Zhang, Yi, Jianzi Huang, Qiongzhao Hou, Yujuan Liu, Jun Wang, and Shulin Deng. "Isolation and Functional Characterization of a Salt-Responsive Calmodulin-Like Gene MpCML40 from Semi-Mangrove Millettia pinnata." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 22, no. 7 (2021): 3475. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms22073475.

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Salt stress is a major increasing threat to global agriculture. Pongamia (Millettia pinnata), a semi-mangrove, is a good model to study the molecular mechanism of plant adaptation to the saline environment. Calcium signaling pathways play critical roles in the model plants such as Arabidopsis in responding to salt stress, but little is known about their function in Pongamia. Here, we have isolated and characterized a salt-responsive MpCML40, a calmodulin-like (CML) gene from Pongamia. MpCML40 protein has 140 amino acids and is homologous with Arabidopsis AtCML40. MpCML40 contains four EF-hand
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8

Alhelaify, Seham Sater, Wael N. Hozzein, and Sulaiman A. Alharbi. "Diversity and Metagenomic Sequence Analysis of Bacterial Strains Isolated from Different Mangrove Environments in Saudi Arabia." Scholars Academic Journal of Biosciences 10, no. 3 (2022): 53–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.36347/sajb.2022.v10i03.005.

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Mangroves, which dominate tropical intertidal zones and estuaries, are salt-tolerant plants that reproduce through propagules, which are little reproductive units. Because mangroves can grow in seawater, microorganisms capable of interacting with the host and exerting beneficial effects under salt stress should be present. Three mangrove areas in Saudi Arabia yielded sixteen bacterial and actinobacterial species (Thuwal, Jazan, and Farasan islands). The microbial profile of the examined regions was analysed using a 16S rRNA-based metagenomics technique. Based on 16s rRNA and phylogenetic analy
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Hasanuzzaman, Mirza, Masashi Inafuku, Kamrun Nahar, Masayuki Fujita, and Hirosuke Oku. "Nitric Oxide Regulates Plant Growth, Physiology, Antioxidant Defense, and Ion Homeostasis to Confer Salt Tolerance in the Mangrove Species, Kandelia obovata." Antioxidants 10, no. 4 (2021): 611. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antiox10040611.

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Facultative halophyte Kandelia obovata plants were exposed to mild (1.5% NaCl) and severe (3% NaCl) salt stress with or without sodium nitroprusside (SNP; 100 µM; a NO donor), hemoglobin (Hb, 100 µM; a NO scavenger), or Nω-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME, 100 µM; a NO synthase inhibitor). The plants were significantly affected by severe salt stress. They showed decreases in seedling growth, stomatal conductance, intercellular CO2 concentration, SPAD value, photosynthetic rate, transpiration rate, water use efficiency, and disrupted antioxidant defense systems, overproduction of reactive
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10

Saha, Biswajit, and Aparna Sen. "Effects of Plant Growth Promoting Halotolerant Pseudomonas Aeruginosa JCM 5962 with Hydrocarbon Degradation Ability, Isolated from Sundarbans Mangrove Area in West Bengal, on Abelmoschus esculentus (Okra) Plant Growth." Current Agriculture Research Journal 12, no. 2 (2024): 786–802. http://dx.doi.org/10.12944/carj.12.2.23.

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Plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) play a key role in sustainable agricultural practices leading to increased crop productivity. Moreover, PGPR with ability to diminish abiotic stresses like salinity and hydrocarbon contamination in soil, can be developed into potent biofertilizers with maximum ecological benefits. Sundarbans mangrove region in West Bengal, a natural reservoir of diverse microbiota is an important source of PGPR adapted to high salinity and other abiotic stresses like hydrocarbon contamination due to oil spillage and water transport systems, rendering the soil unsuita
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Liu, Yi-Ling, Zhi-Jun Shen, Martin Simon, et al. "Comparative Proteomic Analysis Reveals the Regulatory Effects of H2S on Salt Tolerance of Mangrove Plant Kandelia obovata." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 21, no. 1 (2019): 118. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms21010118.

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As a dominant mangrove species, Kandelia obovata is distributed in an intertidal marsh with an active H2S release. Whether H2S participates in the salt tolerance of mangrove plants is still ambiguous, although increasing evidence has demonstrated that H2S functions in plant responses to multiple abiotic stresses. In this study, NaHS was used as an H2S donor to investigate the regulatory mechanism of H2S on the salt tolerance of K. obovata seedlings by using a combined physiological and proteomic analysis. The results showed that the reduction in photosynthesis (Pn) caused by 400 mM of NaCl was
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12

Nafisaturrahmah, A., A. Susilowati, and A. Pangastuti. "Screening of L-asparaginase-producing endophytic bacteria from mangrove Rhizophora mucronata." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 976, no. 1 (2022): 012042. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/976/1/012042.

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Abstract L-asparaginase is an enzyme that converts L-asparagine to L-aspartate and ammonia. L-asparaginase is recommended as medical treatment of Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) and other malignant cancers. Bacteria are the most effective source of L-asparaginase as they can easily be cultured so that the enzyme can be extracted and purified. The commercial L-asparaginase is now available from bacterial but has many side effects for the patients. Therefore, the alternative source of this enzyme is highly necessary to be explored for a more effective and safer future production of L-asparagi
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13

Teh, Su Yean, Donald L. De Angelis, Clifford I. Voss, Leonel Sternberg та Hock Lye Koh. "MANTRA-O18: An Extended Version of SUTRA Modified to Simulate Salt and δ18O Transport amid Water Uptake by Plants". E3S Web of Conferences 54 (2018): 00039. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20185400039.

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Sea level rise and the increasing landward intrusion of storm surges pose the threat of replacement of salinity-intolerant vegetation of important coastal habitats by salinity-tolerant vegetation. Therefore, a means is needed to better understand the processes that influence this vegetation shift and to aid in the management of coastal resources. For this purpose, a hydrology–salinity–vegetation model known as MANTRA was developed by coupling a spatially explicit model (MANHAM) for simulation of vegetation community dynamics along coastal salinity gradients with SUTRA, a USGS groundwater flow
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14

Pallavi, Rohit Kumar Mishra, Ajit Varma, Neeraj Shrivastava, and Swati Tripathi. "Halotolerant Plant Growth Promoting Bacilli from Sundarban Mangrove Mitigate the Effects of Salinity Stress on Pearl Millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.) Growth." Journal of Experimental Biology and Agricultural Sciences 11, no. 4 (2023): 746–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.18006/2023.11(4).746.755.

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Pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.) is one of the major crops in dry and saline areas across the globe. During salinity stress, plants encounter significant changes in their physio and biochemical activities, leading to decreased growth and yield. Bacillus species are used as biofertilizers and biopesticides for pearl millet and other crops to promote growth and yield. The use of Bacillus in saline soils has been beneficial to combat the negative effect of salinity on plant growth and yield. In this context, the present study emphasizes the use of two Bacillus species, i.e. Bacillus megateriu
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15

Ashihara, Hiroshi, Kyoko Adachi, Miho Otawa, et al. "Compatible Solutes and Inorganic Ions in the Mangrove Plant Avicennia marina and Their Effects on the Activities of Enzymes." Zeitschrift für Naturforschung C 52, no. 7-8 (1997): 433–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/znc-1997-7-804.

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Naturally grown two-month-old seedlings of Avicennia marina contain high concentrations of Na+ and Cl-.+ Our NMR studies revealed an accumulation of glycinebetaine, asparagine and stachyose in A. marina. The highest concentration of glycinebetaine was observed in young leaves, while the distribution of stachyose was restricted in stems and roots. A sparagine comprised more than 96% of total free amino acids in roots and 84% in leaves from two-year-old plants. Little or no accumulation of proline or polyols, which are proposed as compatible solutes in other plants, could be detected in A. marin
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16

Karsten, U., KD Barrow, O. Nixdorf, and RJ King. "The Compability with Enzyme Activity of Unusual Organic Osmolytes from Mangrove Red Algae." Functional Plant Biology 23, no. 5 (1996): 577. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/pp9960577.

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The effects of organic osmolytes synthesised and accumulated by red algae from mangrove habitats were investigated on the in vitro activities of two major enzymes, one of the citric acid cycle (malate dehydrogenase, MDH) and one of the oxidative pentose phosphate pathway (glucose-6- phosphate dehydrogenase, G6PDH). These enzymes were extracted from the mangrove algae Bostrychia tenella, Caloglossa leprieurii, Catenella nipae and Stictosiphonia hookeri. In each case, activity of the enzymes was inhibited with increasing NaCl concentrations up to 600 mM . In contrast, equimolar concentrations of
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17

Govers, Laura L., Willem A. Man in ‘t Veld, Johan P. Meffert, et al. "Marine Phytophthora species can hamper conservation and restoration of vegetated coastal ecosystems." Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 283, no. 1837 (2016): 20160812. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2016.0812.

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Phytophthora species are potent pathogens that can devastate terrestrial plants, causing billions of dollars of damage yearly to agricultural crops and harming fragile ecosystems worldwide. Yet, virtually nothing is known about the distribution and pathogenicity of their marine relatives. This is surprising, as marine plants form vital habitats in coastal zones worldwide (i.e. mangrove forests, salt marshes, seagrass beds), and disease may be an important bottleneck for the conservation and restoration of these rapidly declining ecosystems. We are the first to report on widespread infection of
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18

Pettit, N. E., P. Bayliss, and R. Bartolo. "Dynamics of plant communities and the impact of saltwater intrusion on the floodplains of Kakadu National Park." Marine and Freshwater Research 69, no. 7 (2018): 1124. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/mf16148.

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The distribution of vegetation communities on floodplains within Kakadu National Park, in tropical northern Australia, is related to micro-topography and, therefore, water depth and duration of flooding. Floodplains of the Kakadu Region, because of their proximity to the coast, are most vulnerable to the impacts of climate change, with saltwater intrusion, as a result of sea-level rise, being a serious risk. Our main objectives were to determine the variability of the distribution of plant communities on the floodplains and understand the potential risk of increased saltwater intrusion to thes
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Suzuki, Mihoko, Eri Yasumoto, Shigeyuki Baba, and Hiroshi Ashihara. "Effect of salt stress on the metabolism of ethanolamine and choline in leaves of the betaine-producing mangrove species Avicennia marina." Phytochemistry 64, no. 5 (2003): 941–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0031-9422(03)00445-x.

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20

Hong, Youwei, Dan Liao, Anyi Hu, et al. "Diversity of endophytic and rhizoplane bacterial communities associated with exotic Spartina alterniflora and native mangrove using Illumina amplicon sequencing." Canadian Journal of Microbiology 61, no. 10 (2015): 723–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjm-2015-0079.

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Root-associated microbial communities are very important for biogeochemical cycles in wetland ecosystems and help to elaborate the mechanisms of plant invasions. In the estuary of Jiulong River (China), Spartina alterniflora has widely invaded Kandelia obovata-dominated habitats, offering an opportunity to study the influence of root-associated bacteria. The community structures of endophytic and rhizosphere bacteria associated with selected plant species were investigated using the barcoded Illumina paired-end sequencing technique. The diversity indices of bacteria associated with the roots o
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Ben Ayed, Amal, Geoffroy Saint-Genis, Laurent Vallon, et al. "Exploring the Diversity of Fungal DyPs in Mangrove Soils to Produce and Characterize Novel Biocatalysts." Journal of Fungi 7, no. 5 (2021): 321. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jof7050321.

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The functional diversity of the New Caledonian mangrove sediments was examined, observing the distribution of fungal dye-decolorizing peroxidases (DyPs), together with the complete biochemical characterization of the main DyP. Using a functional metabarcoding approach, the diversity of expressed genes encoding fungal DyPs was investigated in surface and deeper sediments, collected beneath either Avicennia marina or Rhizophora stylosa trees, during either the wet or the dry seasons. The highest DyP diversity was observed in surface sediments beneath the R. stylosa area during the wet season, an
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Suzuki-Yamamoto, Mihoko, Tetsuro Mimura, and Hiroshi Ashihara. "Effect of short-term salt stress on the metabolic profiles of pyrimidine, purine and pyridine nucleotides in cultured cells of the mangrove tree, Bruguiera sexangula." Physiologia Plantarum 128, no. 3 (2006): 405–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1399-3054.2006.00753.x.

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Hanagata, Nobutaka, Taro Takemura, Isao Karube, and Zvy Dubinsky. "SALT/WATER RELATIONSHIPS IN MANGROVES." Israel Journal of Plant Sciences 47, no. 2 (1999): 63–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07929978.1999.10676755.

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Mangroves form extensive, unique communities in tropical coastal areas and tidal lowlands, dominating 60–75% of tropical shorelines. The aim of the present review is to summarize the current knowledge concerning the mechanisms underlying the most striking feature of these plants—their unique ability to obtain water from the surrounding sea. Mangroves are thought to accomplish this by rejecting potentially harmful salts. Some species actively excrete those salts leaking into the plant by means of specialized salt glands in their leaves. Mangroves are rooted in anaerobic soils, a condition givin
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Yulinda Putri, Risma, and Ahmad Bashri. "Anatomical Characteristics of Rhizophora’s Leaves as Mangrove Plant Adaptation at Banyuurip Mangrove Center." Jurnal Riset Biologi dan Aplikasinya 5, no. 2 (2023): 98–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.26740/jrba.v5n2.p98-109.

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Rhizophora is a genus of mangrove plants that dominates the Banyuurip Mangrove Center. This plant certainly has an anatomical structure as a form of adaptation to high salinity environments. The purpose of this study was to describe the anatomical characteristics of the leaves of the three Rhizophora species as an adaptation form of mangrove plants in the Banyuurip Mangrove Center and the anatomical variations of the leaves between species. This type of research was descriptive observational in the form of leaf anatomy observations using the whole mount method for longitudinal incisions and th
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Dewi Lestari, A. A. Putu Sri. "A journey at Mangrove Forest in south Bali: To be conserved or not to be conserved (A Review)." Bali Tourism Journal 1, no. 1 (2017): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.36675/btj.v1i1.5.

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Mangrove forests are a group of plants that grow along sub-tropical coastlines that have a special function in an environment containing salt and landscapes such as beaches with anaerobic soil reactions. In general, mangrove forests can be defined as forest types that grow in tidal areas (especially on sheltered beaches, lagoons, and river estuaries) that are flooded by tidal and free from submerged entanglement where the mangrove ecosystem is tolerant of salt.
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Wang, Jing, Yanyou Wu, Deke Xing, Qian Zhang, Melisa Romina Quispe Puma, and Qian Chen. "Dynamic Traits of Intracellular Water and Salt Based on Electrophysiological Measurements During Adaptations of Three Mangrove Species Under Salinity Stresses." Horticulturae 11, no. 3 (2025): 309. https://doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae11030309.

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Mangroves are landscape plants in coastal parks and are also typical salt-tolerant plants. Water–salt transport plays a key role in their adaptations to salinity. This research aims to study the synchronous dynamics of intracellular water–salt and plant adaptation mechanisms. Therefore, no salt and three salinity gradients, including 0.1, 0.2, and 0.4 mol/L NaCl, were applied to three mangrove plants. An electrophysiological sensor was used to non-invasively detect plant electrical signals. The results showed that mangroves’ water and salt dynamic characteristics differed under salt treatment.
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S.P., Meera, Sreeshan Anusha, and Augustine Anu. "Functional Screening and Genetic Engineering of Mangrove Salt Responsive Genes: A Review." Annals of Plant Sciences 2, no. 12 (2021): 535–42. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4744519.

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Day by day increase in soil salinity has a negative impact on global food production. Salt stress leads to dehydration and osmotic stress resulting in stomatal closure and increased production of reactive oxygen species. This causes irreversible cellular damage and photo inhibition leading to serious damage to the plant cellular processes. Major crop plants are categorized under Glycophytes, which can’t grow in the presence of high salt concentrations. Hence, the necessity for developing salt stress tolerant plants deserves much attention, though it is a herculean task. In the recent pas
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Chamberlin, Jessica, Camryn Soehnlein, Jason Evans, and Benjamin Tanner. "A 1900 Year Sediment Record Suggests Recent Establishment of Black Mangrove (Avicennia Germinans) Stands within a Salt Marsh in St. Augustine, Florida, USA." Quaternary 5, no. 1 (2022): 2. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/quat5010002.

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Salt marshes and mangroves are currently being affected by rising temperatures. Mangroves thrive below −29° N latitude in Florida, USA, and have a low tolerance for extreme cold events, whereas salt marshes dominate further north. One potential effect of climate change is a reduction in the frequency of extreme cold events, which may lead to mangrove expansion into salt marsh systems. Our research identified sediment proxy indicators of salt marsh and mangrove environments. These indicators were applied to soil cores from intertidal wetlands near the current northern limit of mangrove presence
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Mardiyanto Rahayu, Slamet, and Sunarto. "Mangrove Plants Use As Medicine In Gedangan Village, Purwodadi District, Purworejo Regency, Central Java Province." Jurnal Jamu Indonesia 5, no. 2 (2020): 76–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/jji.v5i2.116.

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Coastal ecosystems have high plant levels, for example mangroves and seagrasses. Mangrove forest is a type of forest located in tidal areas, especially on protected beaches, lagoons, river estuaries that are inundated and free from inundation at low tide, whose plant communities tolerate salt. Gedangan Village is one of the villages in Purwodadi District, which has mangrove areas in Purworejo Regency. This study aims to determine the types of mangrove plants that are useful the Gedangan Village, Purwodadi District, Purworejo Regency, Central Java as medicinal products. The study was conducted
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L Qiu, D., P. Lin, and J. W Su. "Relationship of leaf ultrastructure of mangrove Kandelia candel (L.) Druce to salt tolerance." Journal of Forest Science 51, No. 10 (2012): 476–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/4581-jfs.

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The leaf ultrastructure of mangrove Kandelia candel (L.) Druce planted in pots under different salinity conditions was compared under a transmission electron microscope (TEM). The results showed that the plasmalemma in plants grown in salinity conditions of 0‰ treatment (control) and 25‰ treatment was tightly combined, while in plants with salinity of 50‰ treatment, the plasmalemma crimpled remarkably and plasmolysis occurred. The nucleus and its two-layer membranes were obvious in control plants. In the case of 25‰ treatment, the membrane breakdown
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Hidayah, Ismatul, Hardiansyah Hardiansyah, and Noorhidayati Noorhidayati. "Keanekaragaman Herba di Kawasan Mangrove Muara Aluh-Aluh." JURNAL Al-AZHAR INDONESIA SERI SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI 7, no. 1 (2022): 58. http://dx.doi.org/10.36722/sst.v7i1.1090.

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<p><strong>Herbs are plants with moist stems that grow wild along roadsides or on the unmaintained ground. Herbs are more commonly associated with plants that are harmful to civilization, even though they have numerous uses in life, including traditional medicine, ornamental plants, and contextual instructional resources. People are unaware of herbs and plants categorized as herbs, which is one of the reasons why they are considered hazardous plants. A mangrove forest is a type of forest with a tidal environment; plants that may grow in mangrove forests are characteristic vegetatio
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Azhari, Arif, Muhammad Yogi Saputra, Muhammad Raffi Zakaria, et al. "Potential Antioxidant Constituent from Leaf of Rhizophora apiculata an Typical Mangrove at Lempasing, South Lampung Coast." Stannum : Jurnal Sains dan Terapan Kimia 4, no. 2 (2022): 60–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.33019/jstk.v4i2.3631.

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The mangrove woodland is a distinct bush or brine habitat characterized by a coastal sedimentation environment in which fine sediment (often rich in organic matter) accumulates in areas protected from high energy waves. Mangrove forests thrive on the coasts of tropical and subtropical regions, including Indonesia. Mangrove forest is a complex ecosystem that has a high diversity of plants, microorganisms, and animals. One of them is the Oil Mangrove (R. apiculata) which grows well on the coast of Lampung. This plant is hard, rich in tannins, and dense, mainly used to make charcoal and firewood.
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Pramono, Dwi Agung, Karyati, Ali Suhardiman, Kiswanto, and Dyah Widyasasi. "Identification of Mangrove Ecosystem Boundaries in the Coastal Area of Bontang City Based on Tides Using Geospatial Analysis." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1430, no. 1 (2024): 012018. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1430/1/012018.

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Abstract Mangrove ecosystems in coastal areas are important in storing large amounts of carbon and preventing coastal erosion due to sea wave scouring. Mangrove areas have many advantages as examples of mangrove plants that provide good nutrition for the surrounding area. Mangrove plants and surrounding mangrove sediments act as carbon sinks and social benefits for coastal communities. This mangrove area is located between the beach and the river and is influenced by salt water tides. Mangroves play an important ecological role in coastal stabilization by minimizing the impact of wave and wind
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Abrantes, Kátya, and Marcus Sheaves. "Sources of nutrition supporting juvenile penaeid prawns in an Australian dry tropics estuary." Marine and Freshwater Research 60, no. 9 (2009): 949. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/mf08269.

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Prawn fisheries are among the main sources of income in several tropical countries, where juveniles of many species inhabit estuarine wetlands. Although plants in these wetlands are considered to be essential food sources for juvenile prawns, some studies suggest that wetland producers are of limited importance. In the present study, δ13C and δ15N were used to identify differences in diet between penaeid species and size classes, and to determine if terrestrial wetland producers are important for nutrition. Two estuarine floodplain pools were sampled: one surrounded by mangroves and one surrou
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Friskia, Ica, Nurlinda Ayu Triwuri, and Ilma Fadlilah. "Pengolahan Air Payau Menjadi Air Bersih dengan Kombinasi Metode Desalinasi Menggunakan Tanaman Mangrove Dan Elektrokoagulasi." Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan 29, no. 2 (2023): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.5614/j.tl.2023.29.2.3.

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Human activities increase from time to time in accordance with the needs of life. This causes a surge in the need for clean water while reducing the quality of clean water. This condition has led to the development of water treatment from various sources. One of the abundant and unusable water sources is brackish water. Brackish water has a high salt content or salinity of more than 0.5 ppt. Thus, in order to be utilized as clean water, processing is required. The methods used are desalination and electrocoagulation. Desalination is a water treatment method to reduce salt content and various m
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Dissanayake, N. P., and K. M. C. Amarasena. "Assessment and comparison of salt content in mangrove plants in Sri Lanka." Ruhuna Journal of Science 4 (September 28, 2009): 21. http://dx.doi.org/10.4038/rjs.v4i0.57.

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Yu, Zhonghua, Hao Yan, Ling Liang, et al. "A C2H2-Type Zinc-Finger Protein from Millettia pinnata, MpZFP1, Enhances Salt Tolerance in Transgenic Arabidopsis." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 22, no. 19 (2021): 10832. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms221910832.

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C2H2 zinc finger proteins (ZFPs) play important roles in plant development and response to abiotic stresses, and have been studied extensively. However, there are few studies on ZFPs in mangroves and mangrove associates, which represent a unique plant community with robust stress tolerance. MpZFP1, which is highly induced by salt stress in the mangrove associate Millettia pinnata, was cloned and functionally characterized in this study. MpZFP1 protein contains two zinc finger domains with conserved QALGGH motifs and targets to the nucleus. The heterologous expression of MpZFP1 in Arabidopsis i
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Kurita-Tashiro, Asami, Noriko Hayashi, Tomoya Oyanagi, and Hamako Sasamoto. "New Factors for Protoplast-Callose-Fiber Formation in Salt-Tolerant Mangrove Plants, Avicennia alba and Bruguiera sexangula and Analysis of Fiber Substructures." Journal of Plant Studies 9, no. 2 (2020): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jps.v9n2p1.

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Elongated and spiral β-1,3-glucan (callose) fibers were obtained by new factors from protoplasts cultured in liquid medium from suspension cultured cells of two salt-tolerant mangrove species; Avicennia alba and Bruguiera sexangula. Differences in salt factor for protoplast-fiber formation were compared with those of the callose fibers developed from protoplasts of non-mangrove tree plants, Larix leptolepis and Betula platyphylla, which high concentrations of divalent cations, Mg2+ (50 mM) or Ca2+ (100 mM), were stimulatory. In the halophilic A. alba protoplasts, whose cell division w
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Sreeshan, Anusha, Meera S.P., and Anu Augustine. "Betaine Aldehyde Dehydrogenase (BADH) gene and free amino acid analysis in Rhizophora mucronata Lam. from Thalassery region of Kerala, India." Annals of Plant Sciences 7, no. 10 (2018): 2430. http://dx.doi.org/10.21746/aps.2018.7.10.1.

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Mangroves are salt tolerant plants inhabiting saline environment. Multiple factors contribute to their salt tolerance and we need multifaceted approach to reveal the mechanisms of salt tolerance in the plant. In the present study, leaves of the mangrove, Rhizophora mucronata grown in the presence and absence of salt were used, free amino acids and the expression of selected genes were analyzed. Chromatographic technique showed the accumulation of free amino acids like proline, glycine, aspartic acid, valine, leucine and glutamic acid in the presence of salt. RNA was isolated from the leaf samp
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Flynn, M. N., and R. L. S. Pereira. "ESTIMATION OF TAYLOR'S POWER LAW PARAMETERS a AND b FOR TIDAL MARSH MACROBENTHIC SPECIES." CICIMAR Oceánides 24, no. 2 (2009): 85. http://dx.doi.org/10.37543/oceanides.v24i2.57.

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In the Cananeia region of southeastern Brazil, Spartina alterniflora marshes colonize tidal flats fringing mangrove woodlands and displaying a zonation typical of monocultures. The pattern observed can be explained by the combined effects of organism resistance to emersion and physical dependence on the plants as habitat. In this context, it is interesting to quantify the aggregation index for the dominant species associated with the salt marsh. A tool which enables us to do it is Taylor´s power law, which combines the mean and the variance distributions of species in a known area. From August
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Flynn, M. N., and R. L. S. Pereira. "ESTIMATION OF TAYLOR'S POWER LAW PARAMETERS a AND b FOR TIDAL MARSH MACROBENTHIC SPECIES." CICIMAR Oceánides 24, no. 2 (2009): 85. http://dx.doi.org/10.37543/oceanides.v24i2.57.

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In the Cananeia region of southeastern Brazil, Spartina alterniflora marshes colonize tidal flats fringing mangrove woodlands and displaying a zonation typical of monocultures. The pattern observed can be explained by the combined effects of organism resistance to emersion and physical dependence on the plants as habitat. In this context, it is interesting to quantify the aggregation index for the dominant species associated with the salt marsh. A tool which enables us to do it is Taylor´s power law, which combines the mean and the variance distributions of species in a known area. From August
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Lal, Hari, Sanjay Singh, and Animesh Sinha. "Vegetational Diversity and its Change Dynamics in Indian Sundarbans." Indian Journal of Forestry 37, no. 4 (2014): 365–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.54207/bsmps1000-2014-6z9587.

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Sunderban, the mangroves in the Ganga-Brahmaputra-Meghna delta shared between India and Bangladesh are the largest coastal wetland system, well known for their floral diversity. Vegetation survey and analysis was carried out at 42 forest sites randomly selected in Sundarban to record 30 species of mangrove plants belonging to 18 families. Change dynamics of mangrove forests was also studied taking Champion and Seth (1968) forest type classification as a baseline to record striking changes in forest composition. Significant changes were observed in vegetation composition at sites previously dem
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Ye, Yong, Nora Fung-Yee Tam, Chang-Yi Lu, and Yuk-Shan Wong. "Effects of salinity on germination, seedling growth and physiology of three salt-secreting mangrove species." Aquatic Botany 83, no. 3 (2005): 193–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aquabot.2005.06.006.

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Miryeganeh, Matin, and Hidetoshi Saze. "The First De Novo Transcriptome Assembly and Transcriptomic Dynamics of the Mangrove Tree Rhizophora stylosa Griff. (Rhizophoraceae)." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 22, no. 21 (2021): 11964. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms222111964.

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Mangroves are salt-tolerant plant species that grow in coastal saline water and are adapted to harsh environmental conditions. In this study, we de novo assembled and functionally annotated the transcriptome of Rhizophora stylosa, the widely distributed mangrove from the largest mangrove family (Rhizophoraceae). The final transcriptome consists of 200,491 unigenes with an average length, and N50 of 912.7 and 1334 base pair, respectively. We then compared the genome-wide expression profiles between the two morphologically distinct natural populations of this species growing under different leve
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Ball, MC, and R. Munns. "Plant Responses to Salinity Under Elevated Atmospheric Concentrations of CO2." Australian Journal of Botany 40, no. 5 (1992): 515. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/bt9920515.

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This review explores effects of elevated CO2 concentrations on growth in relation to water use and salt balance of halophytic and non-halophytic species. Under saline conditions, the uptake and distribution of sodium and chloride must be regulated to protect sensitive metabolic sites from salt toxicity. Salt-tolerant species exclude most of the salt from the transpiration stream, but the salt flux from a highly saline soil is still considerable. To maintain internal ion concentrations within physiologically acceptable levels, the salt influx to leaves must match the capacities of leaves for sa
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Abou Seedo, Kholoud, Mohammad S. Abido, Ahmed Salih, and Asma Abahussain. "Structure and Composition of Mangrove Associations in Tubli Bay of Bahrain as Affected by Municipal Wastewater Discharge and Anthropogenic Sedimentation." International Journal of Biodiversity 2017 (December 19, 2017): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/2084256.

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The effects of municipal wastewater discharge and anthropogenic sedimentation on the structure and composition of gray mangrove (Avicennia marina (Forsk.) Vierh.) communities along Tubli Bay coastlines in Bahrain were investigated. Growth and regeneration of mangrove were measured, and its community was characterized. Sediment profile was analyzed for texture, pH, and salinity. Mangrove area covered by sand depositions was measured using Google Earth Pro. ANOVA and regression tests were employed in the analysis of the data. Results indicated that mangrove overwhelmingly dominated plant communi
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Irnawati, Irnawati, Elok Milangoni, Ihsan Febriadi, and Mira Herawati Soekamto. "Perubahan Luasan Manggrove Menggunakan Data Citra Satelit di Distrik Manokwari Selatan Kabupaten Manokwari." Median : Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Eksakta 16, no. 1 (2004): 22–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.33506/md.v16i1.3272.

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Mangroves are one of the defining characteristics of transitional plants between the sea, water bodies, and land. They are only found in tropical and subtropical regions with some extreme conditions such as high salt content, high temperatures, high waves, sedimentation, and mud. The distribution of mangroves in Indonesia with the highest dense cover is in Papua Province with a total area of ​​1,084,514 hectares, and West Papua Province has mangrove forests with a total area of ​​483,800 hectares, 76% of which are primary mangrove forests and the rest are secondary mangrove forests (24%). One
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Munawar, Mohd, Khalid Rehman Hakeem, Hesham F. Alharby, et al. "Isolation and Identification of Salt-Tolerant Mangrove Endophyte from Red Sea Coast Jeddah, Saudi Arabia." Energy and Environment Focus 7, no. 1 (2023): 48–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/eef.2023.1265.

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The aim of the study was to isolate and identify the most salt-tolerant endophytic bacteria from the mangrove plants (Avicennia marina) from the Red Sea Jeddah coastal region. In total, 21 endophytic bacteria were isolated from various parts of Avicennia marina cultured under various salt concentrations in laboratory conditions. Out of 21 endophytes, one isolate was selected based on its salt tolerance capacity, the isolate was identified as Bacillus halotolerans using 16S rRNA sequencing. The nucleotide sequence has been deposited under accession number MT858957. Bacillus halotolerans ymk 021
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Dewi, Ni Nyoman Desi Kusuma, I. Gusti Ngurah Putra Dirgayusa, and Yulianto Suteja. "Kandungan Nitrat dan Fosfat Sedimen serta Keterkaitannya dengan Kerapatan Mangrove di Kawasan Mertasari di Aliran Sungai TPA Suwung Denpasar, Bali." Journal of Marine and Aquatic Sciences 3, no. 2 (2017): 180. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/jmas.2017.v3.i02.180-190.

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Mangrove is a green plants tolerant of salt water, which grows mainly along the sheltered coastal areas, especially along the bay or in estuaries. Final Disposal (TPA) Rubbish Suwung which located in the village Pedungan South Denpasar District is the rubbish dumps originating from the city of Denpasar and Badung. There is a natural mangrove vegetation in the river TPA. Mertsari area which located in the village of Sanur, West Denpasar District is a mangrove planting area and tourism destination on the Mertasari Beach. The purpose of this research are as follows: (1) To identify the content of
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Miryeganeh, Matin, and Hidetoshi Saze. "De Novo Transcriptome Assembly, Functional Annotation, and Transcriptome Dynamics Analyses Reveal Stress Tolerance Genes in Mangrove Tree (Bruguiera gymnorhiza)." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 22, no. 18 (2021): 9874. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms22189874.

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Their high adaptability to difficult coastal conditions makes mangrove trees a valuable resource and an interesting model system for understanding the molecular mechanisms underlying stress tolerance and adaptation of plants to the stressful environmental conditions. In this study, we used RNA sequencing (RNA-Seq) for de novo assembling and characterizing the Bruguiera gymnorhiza (L.) Lamk leaf transcriptome. B. gymnorhiza is one of the most widely distributed mangrove species from the biggest family of mangroves; Rhizophoraceae. The de novo assembly was followed by functional annotations and
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