Dissertations / Theses: 'Manipur'

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Songate, Joelouis L. "A historical study of the changes in the Hmar society of Manipur resulting from the introduction of Christianity 1910-1935." Online full text .pdf document, available to Fuller patrons only, 1999. http://www.tren.com.

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Haokip, D. Paokhokam. "Developing intercessory prayer among Myanmar and Manipur immigrants in an Asian Baptist Church /." Free full text is available to ORU patrons only; click to view:, 2004. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/oru/fullcit?p3163179.

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Singh, Mairembam Manichouba. "Increasing the knowledge of person to person evangelism among the Meiteis of Manipur /." Free full text is available to ORU patrons only; click to view, 2008. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=1937781591&sid=1&Fmt=2&clientId=456&RQT=309&VName=PQD.

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Baskota, Lava Prasad. "Impact of Loktak multi-purpose Hydroelectric project on the villages of Bishnupur district in Manipur." Thesis, University of North Bengal, 1992. http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/264.

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Pudaite, Lien Jacob. "Developing a curriculum for the Northeast India Theological Seminary." Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN), 1994. http://www.tren.com.

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Haokip, Jangkholam. "A theological study of identity among the tribal people of North-East India with a special reference to the Kukis of Manipur." Thesis, University of Aberdeen, 2010. http://digitool.abdn.ac.uk:80/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=166222.

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This thesis investigates the struggle for identity among the tribal people of North-East India with a special reference to the Kuki people of Manipur. It explores the cultural and religious traditions of the people and the changes brought to them in the process of western colonial administration and Christianization in the early part of the twentieth century. It also investigates the socio-political and cultural situation of the people under the Independent India. The thesis explores debates within sociology between primordialist and constructivist theoretical perspectives and concludes that, while identity is a social construct, it reflects the real socio-economic, cultural and political context within which it emerges and real struggles for justice and dignity on the part of marginalised peoples. It is in this light that the current ethnic movements in North-East India are understood and their limitations are described and shown to result from the lack of a critical theological reflection. This study demonstrates that Christianity, although playing an important role in the formation of the peoples’ identity in the new setting, neglected their traditional cultural values and hence became a factor contributing to the peoples’ identity crisis. Dalit theology is taken as a dialogue partner in search of relevant theological response to the issue, but it is pointed out that while they have much in common, the additional task for tribal theology is to take into consideration the primal religious past as well as the difficult and complex socio-political realities shaping their present experience in a post-colonial, globalised world. The thesis outlines aspects of Kuki tradition which may contribute to a local theology and, in that process, can shape a new sense of identity, restoring dignity to the Kuki, while respecting the freedom and humanity of other peoples.

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Zimik, Mathanmi. "Communicating the Gospel to the Meitei through their social networks." Online full text .pdf document, available to Fuller patrons only, 2000. http://www.tren.com.

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8

Khaizakham, Khaute. "Family renewal and the mission of the Kuki, Chin and Zomi peoples of Northeast India." Online full text .pdf document, available to Fuller patrons only, 2000. http://www.tren.com.

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9

Sanwal, Manjari. "The revolutionary movement in the district of Manipuri (1905-1919) with special reference to the Manipuri conspiracy case." Thesis, University of Lucknow, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/1602.

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Sepúlveda, Vigué Nayadeth, and Castro José Ricardo Ibarra. "Air Nail Manicure." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2016. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/143292.

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TESIS PARA OPTAR AL GRADO DE MAGÍSTER EN ADMINISTRACIÓN Nayadeth Sepúlveda Vigué [Parte I], José Ricardo Ibarra Castro [Parte II]
Actualmente ha habido un incremento en la oferta de vuelos, ya sea por menores precios o por mayor oferta de líneas aéreas. Y junto con esto, también se puede observar que los pasajeros cuentan con un tiempo de espera ocioso antes de abordar su vuelo, el cual pueden utilizar de varias maneras. Pero en el Aeropuerto de Santiago no está presente la oferta de un servicio de Manicure, que es la esencia de este negocio, denominado Air Nails. Las razones del por qué se ha elegido realizar este emprendimiento se fundamentan en lo siguiente: El servicio de Manicure constituye un negocio innovador, único, ya que actualmente no hay competidores directos, y distintivo en el Aeropuerto de Santiago de Chile. El volumen de pasajeros anuales del Aeropuerto, que actualmente alcanza 18 millones y que se espera que para su ampliación al 2020 esta cifra crezca a 30 millones al año. La principal ventaja competitiva y comparativa de Air Nails es que se tiene el permiso para operar y “La Exclusividad” en el aeropuerto, por lo menos hasta los cinco primeros años de duración del contrato. Considerando la evaluación financiera, se puede ver que es un negocio rentable y atractivo, dadas las condiciones de la industria, la baja penetración del mercado, el bajo nivel de riesgo y los flujos futuros estimados: El monto de inversión inicial de $84.915.405 es razonable y aportado en su totalidad por los socios. La evaluación presenta un VAN positivo de $86.392.717 y un Payback de 3,3 años o 33 meses, considerando que el año 1 solo considera 5 meses. El EBITDA a partir del segundo año de operación es de $35.999.943, y supera el resultado negativo del año 1, que sólo considera 5 meses de operación. Los siguientes años, este valor va en aumento sostenido.

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Huaman, Palomino Paola, Villanueva Doris Karina Jorge, Alvarado de Pflucker Luisa Marcela Suarez, and Huayta Laura Veronika Vivanco. "Manicure Móvil Express." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/626278.

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Muchas personas en la actualidad, debido a sus actividades laborales y estudiantiles, no cuentan con suficiente tiempo para poder ocuparse del cuidado de su imagen personal, debido a que sus horarios son complicados y los centros en los que se brindan este tipo de servicios no brindan horarios extendidos. El modelo de negocio que presentamos a continuación se realiza gracias al resultado del estudio que refleja un incremento en el sector belleza e imagen personal en el Perú, a ello se suma el valor que se le da a la optimización del tiempo, para lo cual se crea Manicure Móvil Express, que ofrece un servicio innovador y asequible para el cuidado de la imagen personal, acercándose al cliente de una forma distinta al convencional, esta solución propone llegar a los clientes que trabajan y estudian en las zonas de San Isidro, Jesús María y Santiago de Surco. Los servicios ofrecidos varían en precios que se adecuan a las exigencias del mercado y la competencia. El estudio de mercado para nuestra idea de negocio muestra una aceptación del 92% de los encuestados, el cual indica la viabilidad del negocio, sustentándolo en estudios financieros con una inversión S/60,947.90 y recuperable a los dos años y dos meses generando un valor actual neto de S/. 170,792 y una tasa interna de retorno de 73%. Esta información puede asegurar que el negocio será rentable y viable, y que se le puede ofrecer al inversionista recuperar hasta casi el triple de su inversión.
Many people today, because of its labor and student activities, do not have enough time to be able to deal with the care of his personal image, because their schedules are complicated and the centers in which such services are provided, they do not provide extended hours. The business model that we present below is a result of the study that reflects an increase in the sector beauty and self-image in the Peru, furthermore the value given the time optimization, which creates mobile Manicure Express offering an innovative and affordable service for the care of personal image, approaching a customer in a way different from the conventional, this solution proposes to reach customers who work and study in the areas of San Isidro, Jesús María and Santiago de Surco. The services offered vary in prices that are suited to the demands of the market and the competition. The market for our business idea study shows an acceptance of 92% of the respondents, which indicates the viability of the business, sustaining him in financial studies with an investment of S/60,947.90 and recoverable at two years and two months generating a value current net of S /. 170,792, and an internal rate of return of 73%. This information can ensure that the business will be profitable and viable, and that can be offered to investors recover up to almost three times their investment.
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Molina, Raúl. "Maniqui regulable para alta costura." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2010. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/100190.

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El mercado del vestuario está gobernado por tendencias que provienen de las grandes capitales de la moda: Paris, Milán, Nueva York y Tokio son los 4 pilares que dictan al resto del mundo las pautas a seguir en cuanto a imagen y vanguardia. Mientras, en otras latitudes, esperamos las reglas de la nueva temporada seducidos y encandilados con las formas fluidas y estilizadas. Los cuestionamientos empiezan cuando nos damos cuenta que la ropa no nos calza como a la modelo de la revista. Y es que no nos damos cuenta que en nuestros países la realidad es diferente. Tenemos tan incorporado los parámetros internacionales de la moda, que hasta a los mismos diseñadores nacionales se les hace difícil realizar prendas a la medida de las chilenas. El siguiente proyecto busca una manera de concretar esta visión, dando la posibilidad de incorporar a tipos diferentes de personas en el gusto de una prenda hecha a la medida.

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Elias, Marianne. "Microfluidique pour manipuler et étudier des membranes biomimétiques." Thesis, Toulouse 3, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021TOU30027.

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Les propriétés mécaniques de la membrane cellulaire contrôlent de nombreux processus biologiques. Les vésicules unilamellaires géantes (GUV) sont une approche facile pour reproduire la membrane cellulaire. L'aspiration par micropipettes est une technique bien connue utilisée pour caractériser leurs propriétés mécaniques, bien qu'elle implique une expérimentation de longue durée pour une mesure et une configuration complexe. Nous avons développé des plates-formes microfluidique visant à intégrer l'aspiration par micropipettes. Un avantage crucial de l'approche la plus avancée que nous avons mise en place est la flexibilité en termes de forme que nous pouvons fabriquer (en particulier forme de piège cylindrique). Cette approche permet également de multiplexer des micropipettes, offrant des mesures à haut débit, et enfin la possibilité de fabriquer les éléments composant la micropipette par centaines à la fois. Nous avons d'abord pu caractériser des compositions lipidiques simples telles que DOPC, POPC et Brain SM, dont les modules de courbure et d'étirement étaient en très bon accord avec les valeurs rapportées dans la littérature. Nous avons également caractérisé l'effet du cholestérol sur les membranes DOPC : le cholestérol augmentait le module d'étirement de la membrane DOPC mais n'affectait pas son module de courbure, rendant ainsi la membrane plus rigide. De plus, nous avons caractérisé la membrane DOPC contestée avec des nanoparticules de copolymères, généralement utilisées pour l'administration de médicaments. Ces nanoparticules ont induit un ramollissement de la membrane, qui pourrait être dû à l'effet de perméabilisation des NP sur la membrane, ou à leur insertion dans les membranes provoquant des défauts. Cette méthode étant polyvalente, en changeant la forme de la micropipette cylindrique en une section transversale permettant de piéger les GUV avec un écoulement résiduel autour d'elle, nous avons pu avoir une caractérisation préliminaire de l'effet de l'écoulement sur la fluidité des membranes. Enfin, nous avons adapté la taille de la micropipette afin de caractériser les propriétés viscoélastiques des sphéroïdes, agrégats de cellules cancéreuses 3D. Nous avons caractérisé la viscosité des cellules cancéreuses du pancréas et démontré qu'elle est indépendante de la taille des sphéroïdes
The mechanical properties of the cell's membrane control many biological processes. Giant Unilamellar vesicle (GUV) are an easy approach to reproduce cells membrane. Micropipette aspiration is a well-known technique used to characterize their mechanical properties, though it involves long time experimentation, and huge set up. Here we present a microfluidic platform that reproduce micropipette aspiration especially by its cylindrical trap form. The main advantage is the flexibility in terms of the shape we can fabricate, as well as the multiplexing micropipette, offering high throughput measurements and finally the ability to fabricate the elements composing the micropipette by hundreds at a time. We were able first to characterize simple lipid compositions such as DOPC, POPC and Brain SM, whose bending and stretching moduli are in very good agreement with the values reported in the literature. We also characterized the effect of cholesterol on DOPC membranes: cholesterol does increase the stretching modulus of DOPC membrane but does not affect its bending modulus, making therefore the membrane stiffer. Moreover, we characterized DOPC membrane challenged with co-polymers nanoparticles which are usually used for drug delivery and which showed a softening in the membrane which could be due to the permeation effect of the NP on the membrane. As this method is versatile, by changing the shape of the cylindrical micropipette to a cross section which allows the GUVs to be trapped with a residual flow around it, we were able to have a preliminary characterization of the effect of flow on the membranes' fluidity properties. Finally, we adapted the size of the micropipette in order to characterize the viscoelastic properties of spheroids made of cancer cells. We characterized the viscosity of pancreatic cancer cells and demonstrated that it is independent on the spheroids size

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Velázquez, Trejo José de Jesús, Pérez Alberto Ernesto /. Hardy, Castillo José Gerardo Gutiérrez, and Eugenio Torres-García. "Estudio comparativo entre razones tejido maniquí usadas para el comisionamiento de un sistema de radiocirugía con acelerador lineal: mediciones directas versus cálculos basados en porcentajes de dosis en profundidad." Tesis de maestría, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11799/65366.

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Resumen La radiocirugía en una técnica mínimamente invasiva para el tratamiento de lesiones pequeñas ubicadas intra y extra-cranealmente, la mayoría de estas lesiones son tumores. Dosis altas de radiación (>8 Gy) son administradas en una sola sesión con campos de radiación pequeños (< 2.5 cm). Las razones tejido maniquí (TPR) y otras funciones dosimétricas están involucradas en el cálculo de dosis, estos parámetros son obtenidos por el físico médico en el proceso del comisionamiento de los haces de radiación. La medición directa del TPR puede ser compleja en la mayoría de los casos y además esto puede introducir errores. Por esta razón los TPR son normalmente calculados usando los porcentajes de dosis en profundidad (PDD) siguiendo la aproximación convencional. Algunos autores han sugerido que ésta aproximación puede introducir errores cuando es usada en campos paqueños, debido a que fue deducida para haces de radiación de tamaño convencional (> 4cm) .En 2013 Ding & Krauss propusieron un método alternativo para calcular los TPR en aplicaciones de campos pequeños usando las funciones PDD, pero aplicando algunos factores de corrección. En una acelerador lineal de uso clínico (Varian iX) equipado con colimadores cónicos para radiocirugía de BrainLab (con diámetros de 30 mm a 7.5 mm) se midieron los TPR directamente de acuerdo a su definición. También se midieron los PDD, con éstos se calcularon los TPR utilizando los métodos convencional aproximado y de Ding & Krauss; estos últimos se compararon contra los TPR obtenidos mediante mediciones directas. Todas las medidas se realizaron con una micro-cámara líquida de ionización (Micro-Lion, 31018 de PTW) utilizando sistemas de escaneo para haces de radiación (MP3 de PTW y Blue Phantom I de IBA). En todos los tamaños de colimador las diferencias entre el TPR calculado con el método convencional y el TPR medido directamente fue mayor al 1.5%, con hasta un 4.5% en el tamaño de cono más pequeño (7.5 mm). Las diferencias entre el TPR calculado usando el método de Ding & Krauss y el TPR medido directamente fueron menores al 1.5% en todos los casos, con una excelente concordancia (0.5%) en el cono más pequeño. Se concluye que la aproximación convencional para calcular los TPR introduce errores considerables en los campos de menor tamaño, y no es recomendable usarla en el comisionamiento de los haces de radiación de un equipo de radiocirugía. Por otro lado, el nuevo método propuesto por Ding & Krauss ofreció buenos resultados, usarlo puede ser viable para condiciones similares a las de este estudio. Sin embargo, se necesitan realizar más investigaciones para una completa validación de éste nuevo método.

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Souza, Jos? Carlos Vieira de. "Calculando dist?ncia em geometria espacial usando material manipul?vel como recurso did?tico." Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, 2013. http://repositorio.ufrn.br:8080/jspui/handle/123456789/18657.

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Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior
This work presents a proposal for introducing the teaching of Geometry Space study attempts to demonstrate that the use of manipulatives as a teaching resource can be an alternative learning facilitator for fixing the primitive concepts of geometry, the postulates and theorems, position relationships between points, lines and planes and calculating distances. The development makes use of a sequence of activities aimed at ensuring that students can build a more systematic learning and these are divided into four steps
Esse trabalho objetiva apresentar uma proposta de ensino para a introdu??o do estudo de Geometria Espacial buscando demonstrar que a utiliza??o de materiais manipul?veis como recurso did?tico pode ser uma alternativa facilitadora da aprendizagem para a fixa??o dos conceitos primitivos da geometria, dos postulados e teoremas, das posi??es relativas entre pontos, retas, planos e do c?lculo de dist?ncias. O desenvolvimento lan?a m?o de uma sequ?ncia de atividades que visa garantir que os alunos possam construir uma aprendizagem mais sistematizada, sendo estas divididas em quatro etapas

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Brennan, Joseph Carl Linden. "Into the woods: slash manips — theory/practice." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/12442.

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Slash manips are visual fan works that layer images of male characters from popular media with gay, and often pornographic, material. Photos are typically remixed by way of image manipulation software (of which the community standard is Adobe Photoshop). Adopting an academic–fan (‘aca–fan’) position and using textual analysis, the thesis argues that slash manips represent an important sub-genre of slash deserving of close reading. The thesis is organised into two parts: theory and practice. Part I involves theorisation on the practice, with particular emphasis on composition and value of the form. The compositional strategies of particular well-known (or ‘Big Name Fan’) slash manip artists are examined. These artists’ works and practices become a means of exploring both the nature of the form — with respect to pornography and art — as well as its value in terms of the questions it raises with respect to: male representations; taboos of the body and its misuse; and the appropriation of character that occurs when popular protagonists are repositioned into pornographic, homosexual embraces. Part II analyses slash manips inspired by the BBC’s Arthurian television series Merlin (2008–2012), which is popular among slash fans. The chapters of Part II attend to different slash pairings and queer possibilities in the cult series, while also commenting on the nature and crafting of slash manips. Queer metaphors of secrecy, armour and masks are used as structuring devices for the chapters of Part II. Slash manips are argued to be of scholarly interest because they have something to tell us about sex and bodies, about the divides we erect within male sexuality, between popular and pornographic, homosocial and homosexual, the implied and the explicit.

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Manier, Sascha Kevin [Verfasser]. "Toxicometabolomics of cathinone derivatives / Sascha Kevin Manier." Saarbrücken : Saarländische Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek, 2020. http://d-nb.info/122297391X/34.

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Sharma, Abhimanyu Kumar. "Language policies in the European Union and India : a comparative study." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2019. https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/287638.

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The thesis offers a comparative analysis of language policies in the EU and India. Specifically, it examines the role of power and ideology in the formulation and implementation of language policies. The need for this thesis emerged in view of the lack of comprehensive comparative analyses of language policies which leads to epistemological gaps, including one-dimensional narratives of language policies, and theories which are lacking in precision. In light of these gaps, the thesis undertakes a comprehensive investigation of policies in eight policy domains (administration, legal safeguards for minority languages, law, education, media, healthcare, business, and social welfare) in the EU and India and in two case studies each from the EU (Luxembourg, Wales), and India (Manipur, Tamil Nadu), chosen on the basis of maximum and minimum deviation from the EU's and Indian policies. The study examines policy texts (statutes on language use in these polities), and contexts which concern the historical and socio-political factors underpinning language policies. The thesis makes three important contributions. First, it marks a break from the prevalent understanding of power in macro-level policymaking. Research to date has tended to view power as a monolithic entity, while this thesis offers evidence that power and ideology are not uniform across policy domains. Second, it bridges the text-context divide of language policy research by conducting an investigation of policy-related legislation, and highlighting the importance of texts in understanding language policies, as they reflect the changes in power structures through time. Third, the thesis proposes a new analytical concept for investigating language policies, Categories of Differentiation (COD). Categories of Differentiation refer to the sets of binaries which underpin language policies in the aforementioned case studies. These binaries include the hills-valley divide (Manipur), the Dravidian-Aryan divide (Tamil Nadu), and the autochthonous-allochthonous divide (EU) among others. Language policies have often been described as 'multilayered', and COD offer a systematic approach to exploring these multiple layers. Overall, the thesis demonstrates how comparative research aids understanding of language policies, and sets out a possible theoretical framework for conducting it.

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AMORIM, Miriam Cleide Cavalcante de. "Estudos de caracterização, biodegradabilidade e tratamento de manipu-eira proveniente de casas de farinha." Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, 2015. https://repositorio.ufpe.br/handle/123456789/16893.

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FACEPE
A produção de farinha gera como efluente a manipueira, com elevada concentração de matéria orgânica e nutrientes, aspectos que lhe conferem potencial de aproveitamento seja como fonte de bioenergia ou fertilizante. Porém, antes de seu reúso, necessita de manejos como a análise de composição e tratamento, pois tais características também lhe conferem elevado potencial poluidor. A caracterização da manipueira e estudos de biodegradabilidade anaeróbia, sobretudo com diferentes inóculos ainda são escassos. Assim como pesquisas do seu tratamento em reatores anaeróbios de manta de lodo (UASB). Objetivou-se nesta pesquisa caracterizar físico-quimicamente manipueiras de farinheiras, avaliar sua biodegradabilidade com diferentes inóculos, e trata-la em reatores UASB. Foram amostradas e georreferenciadas 26 casas de farinha em Pernambuco, Bahia e Piauí, sendo todas as manipueiras caracterizadas analiticamente. Empregou-se a Análise de Componentes Principais (ACP) para investigar qual ou quais variáveis melhor representam a caracterização da manipueira. Foi realizada a biodegradabilidade anaeróbia com lodo anaeróbio, rúmen caprino e rúmen bovino em três concentrações cada (2, 3 e 4 g SSV L-1) e teste de atividade metanogênica específica (AME). Na terceira fase foi avaliada a partida e operação de três reatores UASB, a 32 °C e ajuste de pH da manipueira. Oito condições operacionais foram avaliadas, com tempos de detenção hidráulica (TDH) 8 e 12 horas, e cargas orgânicas volumétricas (COV) de 10,7 g DQO L-1 d-1, 12,0 g DQO L-1 d-1 e 15,5 g DQO L-1 d-1. Os tratamentos foram avaliados por meio da remoção de demanda química de oxigênio (DQO), produção de metano e análise da morfologia da biomassa através de microscopia eletrônica de varredura (MEV). A caracterização da manipueira evidenciou a variabilidade das variáveis físico-químicas, sendo a demanda bioquímica de oxigênio e fósforo as mais relevantes entre as estudadas. A biodegradabilidade anaeróbia removeu 90% da DQO da manipueira com rúmen bovino (2 g L-1) e 89% com lodo (4 g L-1). Os tratamentos com lodo (3 e 4 g L-1) e rúmen bovino (3 g L-1), apresentaram taxas de produção de metano de 0,23, 0,24 e 0,27 L CH4 g-1 DQOremovida, respectivamente. A AME do lodo anaeróbio foi de 0,210 g DQO CH4 g-1SSV d-1 e de 0,315 g DQO CH4 g-1SSVd-1 para o rúmen bovino. O sistema UASB que apresentou os melhores desempenhos foi com TDH de 8 horas e COV 12 g DQO L-1 d-1, com remoções de 71% de DQO, 87% de glicose e 92% cianeto, e taxa de produção de metano de 0,260 L CH4 g DQOremovida. Na diversidade microbiana dos reatores em todas as condições, predominaram bacilos longos e curtos, morfologias similares às arqueias pertencentes à classe das Methanobacterias. Assim, o rúmen bovino apresentou-se como um inóculo alternativo adequado ao tratamento anaeróbio da manipueira e esta, mesmo com característica de rápida acidificação, pode ser estabilizada em sistema UASB com potencial para produção de biogás e perspectiva de uso em escala real.
The flour production generates effluent known as manipueira, with high concentration of organic matter and nutrients, all of which provide reuse potential to it as a source of bioenergy or fertilizer. But before its reuse requires managements such as composition analysis and treatment, as these features also give it pollution potential. The characterization of cassava and anaerobic biodegradability studies, especially with different inocullum are still scarce. As well as research on treatment of upflow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB), due to its characteristic of rapid acidification. Therefore, this study aimed to characterize chemically-physical manipueiras of flour manufacture houses, evaluating their biodegradability with different inoculum, and treats it in UASB reactors. They were sampled and georeferenced 26 flour manufacture houses in Pernambuco, Bahia and Piaui. It used the Principal Component Analysis (PCA) to investigate how or what variables best represent the characterization of cassava. Anaerobic biodegradability in anaerobic sludge was performed cattle rumen and goat ruminal each in three concentrations (2, 3, and 4 g VSS L-1) and specific methanogenic activity test (SMA). In the third stage was evaluated starting and operation of three UASB, at 32 °C and pH adjustment of cassava. Eight operating conditions were evaluated, with hydraulic retention time (HRT) 8h e 12h, and volumetric organic loads (VOC) of 10.7 g COD L-1 d-1, 12.0 g COD L-1 d-1 and 15.5 g COD L-1 d-1. The treatments were evaluated by removal of chemical oxygen demand (COD), methane production and analysis of the morphology of biomass through scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The characterization of manipueira showed the variability of physical and chemical variables, biochemical oxygen demand and match the most relevant among those studied. The anaerobic biodegradability removed 90% of the COD of cassava with bovine rumen (2 g L-1) and 89% sludge (4 g L-1), with no statistical difference. The sludge treatments (3 and 4 g L-1) and cattle rumen (3 g L-1) showed methane production rates of 0.23, 0.24 and 0.27 g L-1 CODremoved CH4, respectively. The anaerobic sludge AME (0.210 g COD CH4 g-1SSVd-1) and bovine rumen (0.315 g COD CH4 g-1SSVd-1) were statistically distinct from each other. The UASB system with HRT of 8 hours and VOC of 12 g COD L-1 d-1, removals showed 71% COD, 87% of glucose and 92% cyanide, and methane production rates of 0.260 L CH4 g-1 CODremoved. The microbial diversity of the reactors, prevailed long and short bacilli, morphologies similar to archaea belonging to the class of Methanobacterias. Thus, the cattle rumen presented itself as an alternative inoculum suitable for anaerobic treatment of manipueira and this even with characteristic rapid acidification, can be stabilized in UASB system with potential for biogas production and full-scale use of perspective.

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Galindo, Dolores Cristina Gomes. "Ilustrar, modificar, manipular: Arte como questão de segurança da vida." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2006. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/17176.

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Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
The relation between art and life s sciences is old, but it began to be seen as life security problem recently. We defend that this transformation happened because of two different types of question: (1) The growing evidence of the security in the government of bodies and life and (2) the change in art from the function of mimesis (emphasising the illustrating function) to the direct intervention in bodies (body art and body modifications) and in life (biotechnological art). Moreover, we propose that the control of artistic practices is overall caused by migration to the artistic context of biosecurity and bioethics procedures that have been developed considerating scientific and wealth problematics. To understand how art became a question from the point of view of life security, we study three related movements, even if they are different, that together permit us to understand this transformation: (1) the inquisition of art from moral and from the big schools of medicine during dissections, focusing on spectacle of dead bodies; (2) the questioning of body art and body modifications from the hygienic-wealth logics, putting in evidence blood and other potentially infecting materials and (3) biotechnological art, specially in its transgenic modality questioned from biosecurity and bioethics. Biotechnological art, showing new dilemmas in technoscience in experimentation and laboratories perspective, signalises a problematic that goes over the aesthetics question, becoming a fight for the definition of what is conceived as being a space in genetic change
A relação entre arte e ciências da vida é antiga, mas apenas recentemente passou a ser pautada pela segurança da vida. Postulamos que essa transformação se deu por questões de duas ordens: (1) A evidência crescente dos dispositivos de segurança no governo dos corpos e da vida e (2) O deslocamento da arte da função de mimese (com destaque para a função de ilustração) em direção à intervenção direta sobre os corpos (arte corporal e modificações corporais) e sobre a vida (arte biotecnológica). Propomos ainda que o controle das práticas artísticas dá-se, sobretudo, pela migração para o contexto artístico de procedimentos de bioética e de biossegurança desenvolvidos tendo em vista problemáticas científicas e da ordem da saúde pública. Para compreender como a arte se tornou uma questão do ponto de vista da segurança da vida, estudamos três movimentos relacionados, porém distintos, que triangulados permitem compreender tal transformação: (1) a indagação da arte a partir da moral e das grandes escolas de medicina durante as dissecações, tendo como foco o espetáculo do corpo morto; (2) o questionamento da arte corporal e modificações corporais a partir do dispositivo higiênico-sanitário, estando em evidência o sangue e outros materiais potencialmente infectantes e (3) a arte biotecnológica, em especial na sua vertente transgênica indagada a partir da biossegurança e bioética. A arte biotecnológica, ao apontar para novos dilemas da tecnociência na perspectiva da experimentação e dos laboratórios, sinaliza para uma problemática que extrapola a questão da estética, interpondo-se como a luta pela definição do que é concebido como sendo o espaço do intercâmbio genético

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Lima, Weldson Queiroz de. "Um ambiente integrado para manipula??o de tr?fego multicast." Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, 2004. http://repositorio.ufrn.br:8080/jspui/handle/123456789/15274.

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In the two last decades of the past century, following the consolidation of the Internet as the world-wide computer network, applications generating more robust data flows started to appear. The increasing use of videoconferencing stimulated the creation of a new form of point-to-multipoint transmission called IP Multicast. All companies working in the area of software and the hardware development for network videoconferencing have adjusted their products as well as developed new solutionsfor the use of multicast. However the configuration of such different solutions is not easy done, moreover when changes in the operational system are also requirede. Besides, the existing free tools have limited functions, and the current comercial solutions are heavily dependent on specific platforms. Along with the maturity of IP Multicast technology and with its inclusion in all the current operational systems, the object-oriented programming languages had developed classes able to handle multicast traflic. So, with the help of Java APIs for network, data bases and hipertext, it became possible to the develop an Integrated Environment able to handle multicast traffic, which is the major objective of this work. This document describes the implementation of the above mentioned environment, which provides many functions to use and manage multicast traffic, functions which existed only in a limited way and just in few tools, normally the comercial ones. This environment is useful to different kinds of users, so that it can be used by common users, who want to join multimedia Internet sessions, as well as more advenced users such engineers and network administrators who may need to monitor and handle multicast traffic
Nas duas ?ltimas d?cadas do s?culo passado, com a consolida??o da Internet como rede mundial de computadores, aplica??es de fluxos mais robustos come?aram a surgir. A crescente uso de videoconfer?ncias impulsionou a cria??o de uma forma de transmiss?o ponto-multiponto chamada Multicast IP. Todas as empresas que desenvolviam software e hardware para videoconfer?ncia adequaram seus produtos e criaram novas solu??es para o uso do fluxo multicast. Entretanto, a configura??o das diversas solu??es n?o ? trivial e, normalmente, altera??es no sistema operacional precisam ser realizadas. Al?m disso, ferramentas gratuitas apresentam funcionalidades limitadas, e as solu??es propriet?rias encontradas na atualidade s?o muito dependentes de plataformas espec?ficas. Com o amadurecimento da tecnologia Multicast IP e com sua inclus?o em todos os sistemas operacionais atuais, as linguagens de programa??o desenvolveram classes capazes de manipular tr?fego multicast. Com as APIs Java para redes, banco de dados e p?ginas Web, tornou-se poss?vel a cria??o de um Ambiente Integrado capaz de manipular tr?fego multicast, que se constitui na proposta central deste trabalho. Esse documento descreve ent?o a implementa??o deste ambiente que agrega diversas funcionalidades para utiliza??o e ger?ncia de tr?fego multicast, funcionalidades at? ent?o presentes de forma limitada em poucas e distintas ferramentas comummente propriet?rias. O ambiente se adequa a diferentes perfis de usu?rio, no sentido de que pode ser usado por leigos em Engenharia de Redes, que desejem apenas participar de sess?es de multim?dia na Internet, como tamb?m por especialistas e administradores de rede que desejem monitorar e manipular o tr?fego multicast

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Blanes, Campos Carlos. "Garras con sensores táctiles intrínsecos para manipular alimentos con robots." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Politècnica de València, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10251/68481.

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[EN] The primary handling of food with robots calls for the development of new manipulation devices, especially when products are easily damaged and have a wide range of shapes and textures. These difficulties are even greater in the agricultural industry because the quality of the products is also checked during the manual handling process. This PhD dissertation provides solutions to these issues and helps to further introduce robotics into the handling of food. Several methods for handling food are included and analyzed, and specific solutions are proposed and then validated with prototypes. The research focuses on devices capable of adapting themselves to the shapes of the products without increasing the complexity of the mechanism. After analyzing several different solutions, the method chosen involves the use of under-actuated mechanisms, compliant mechanisms and fingers with pads filled with granular fluids. These fluids can behave as quasi-liquids or quasi-solids due to the jamming transition, which provides a soft initial grasp and can support high stresses during fast movements performed by the robot. The additive manufacturing process provides an opportunity to develop robot grippers that are lighter, simpler, more flexible and cheaper. By using this process elastic mechanisms are manufactured in a single part, which are equivalent to mechanisms with several rigid parts connected by joints. Laser sintering is employed to produce pneumatic actuators, with different types of motions, based on the elastic properties of the materials used in this manufacturing process. As a result, the systems can be simplified to achieve grippers, with several fingers, that are produced as a single part. In order to estimate the freshness and quality of agricultural products while they are being grasped, accelerometers are added to the fingers of several grippers. Accelerometers are economical and act as intrinsic tactile sensors. They can be easily embedded, thereby reducing the risk of getting damaged due to contact with the product, and allow each of the grasping phases to be identified. To achieve good performance of the accelerometers, a specific process is defined for the robot gripper, which touches the products a few times. In addition, several gripper prototypes are manufactured with diverse under-actuated mechanisms, jamming systems, and a new program that processes the signals from the accelerometers using different procedures in order to obtain parameters that can be used to estimate the quality of products. These parameters are correlated with data from destructive tests that are commonly used as a reference. The best performance of the accelerometers is achieved when the finger employs a granular fluid, a correlation coefficient of 0.937 being accomplished for the ripeness of mangoes and 0.872 for the firmness of eggplants.
[ES] La manipulación primaria de alimentos con robots precisa del desarrollo de nuevos sistemas de manipulación especialmente cuando los productos son sensibles al daño y presentan una amplia variabilidad de formas y texturas. En el sector agroalimentario las dificultades son aún mayores ya que la manipulación manual sirve además para inspeccionar los productos durante el proceso. Está tesis aporta soluciones a estos problemas facilitando la incorporación de la robótica. En la tesis se recopilan y analizan diversas soluciones para poder manipular alimentos proponiendo soluciones concretas que luego son validadas con prototipos. La investigación se centra en aquellos sistemas que son capaces de auto adaptarse a las formas de los productos sin incrementar la complejidad del mecanismo. Tras analizar diversas técnicas se propone el uso de mecanismos infra-actuados, mecanismos flexibles y dedos con fluidos granulares que, al estar encerrados dentro de una membrana, se comportan como cuasi-líquidos o cuasi-sólidos gracias a la transición jamming, permitiendo un agarre inicial suave y la posibilidad de transmitir esfuerzos elevados durante los movimientos del robot. En la búsqueda de garras más ligeras, sencillas, flexibles y económicas se aprovecha la oportunidad que brinda la tecnología de fabricación aditiva de material. Gracias a este proceso se fabrican mecanismos flexibles realizados en una única pieza y que equivalen a mecanismos de garras realizados con varias piezas rígidas unidos por articulaciones. Mediante el sinterizado por láser, se fabrican actuadores neumáticos, con diversos tipos de movimiento, basados en la flexibilidad del material empleado en su fabricación. En conjunto se simplifican los sistemas llegando a realizar garras flexibles de varios dedos fabricadas en una única pieza. Para evaluar la calidad y frescura de los productos agroalimentarios durante el agarre se emplean acelerómetros localizados en los dedos de varias garras. Los acelerómetros son económicos y se comportan como sensores táctiles intrínsecos, están fuera del contacto directo con el producto evitando desgastes por contacto y permiten identificar las distintas fases de agarre. Para lograr esto se desarrolla un proceso específico del robot con la garra, que palpa varias veces el producto. Se fabrican diversos tipos de garra con distintas tecnologías de mecanismos infra-actuados y sistemas jamming y se programa un algoritmo original de procesado de señal que con diversas técnicas es capaz de extraer parámetros de los acelerómetros que sirven para evaluar la calidad de los productos. Estos parámetros son correlacionados con los datos de ensayos destructivos que son habitualmente empleados como referencia. Las mejores capacidades se consiguen empleando garras con jamming lográndose coeficientes de correlación de 0.937 en índices de madurez con mangos y 0.872 en firmeza de berenjenas.
[CAT] La manipulació primària d'aliments amb robots precisa del desenvolupament de nous sistemes de manipulació especialment quan els productes són sensibles al dany i presenten una àmplia variabilitat de formes i textures. En el sector agroalimentari les dificultats són encara més grans ja que la manipulació manual serveix a més per a inspeccionar els productes durant el procés. Aquesta tesi aporta solucions a aquests problemes facilitant la incorporació de la robòtica. En la tesi es recopilen i analitzen diverses solucions per a poder manipular aliments proposant solucions concretes que després són validades amb prototips. La investigació es centra en aquells sistemes que són capaços d'auto adaptar-se a la forma dels productes sense incrementar la complexitat del mecanisme. Després d'analitzar diverses tècniques es proposa l'ús de mecanismes infra-actuats, mecanismes flexibles i dits amb fluids granulars que, tancats dins d'una membrana, es comporten com quasi-líquids o quasi-sòlids gràcies a la transició jamming, permetent una prensió inicial suau i la possibilitat de transmetre esforços elevats durant els moviments del robot. En la recerca d'urpes més lleugeres, senzilles, flexibles i econòmiques s'aprofita l'oportunitat que brinda la tecnologia de fabricació additiva de material. Gràcies a aquest procés es fabriquen mecanismes flexibles realitzats en una única peça i que equivalen a mecanismes d'urpes realitzats amb diverses peces rígides unides per articulacions. Mitjançant el sinteritzat per làser, es fabriquen actuadors pneumàtics, amb diversos tipus de moviment, basats en la flexibilitat del material emprat en la seva fabricació. En conjunt es simplifiquen els sistemes arribant a realitzar urpes flexibles de diversos dits fabricades en una única peça. Per a avaluar la qualitat i frescor dels productes agroalimentaris durant la manipulació s'empren acceleròmetres localitzats en els dits de diverses urpes. Els acceleròmetres són econòmics i es comporten com a sensors tàctils intrínsecs, sense estar en contacte directe amb el producte evitant desgastos per aquest motiu, i permeten identificar les diferents fases d'prensió. Per aconseguir això es desenvolupa un procés específic del robot amb l'urpa, que palpa diverses vegades el producte. Es fabriquen diversos tipus d'urpa amb diferents tecnologies de mecanismes infra-actuats i sistemes jamming i es programa un algoritme original de processat de senyal que, amb diverses tècniques, és capaç d'extreure paràmetres dels acceleròmetres que serveixen per a avaluar la qualitat dels productes. Aquests paràmetres són correlacionats amb les dades d'assajos destructius que són habitualment emprats com a referència. Les millors capacitats s'aconsegueixen emprant urpes amb jamming assolint-se coeficients de correlació de 0,937 en índexs de maduresa amb mangos i 0,872 en fermesa d'albergínies.
Blanes Campos, C. (2016). Garras con sensores táctiles intrínsecos para manipular alimentos con robots [Tesis doctoral no publicada]. Universitat Politècnica de València. https://doi.org/10.4995/Thesis/10251/68481
TESIS

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Grosso, Dorian. "Des atomes froids pour sonder et manipuler des photons piégés." Thesis, Paris 6, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PA066572/document.

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Mon travail porte sur la construction d'une expérience d'électrodynamique quantique en cavité visant à réaliser un long temps d'interaction entre des atomes, portés dans des états de Rydberg circulaires, et des photons confinés dans une cavité micro-onde supraconductrice. Une source d'atomes froids génère un jet vertical d'atomes lents, traversant le mode de la cavité, avec une vitesse moyenne de 12 m.s$^{-1}$. Ainsi, nous obtenons un temps d'interaction atome-champ de l'ordre de la milliseconde. Il devrait permettre, en particulier, l'implémentation de l'effet Zénon quantique dynamique (QZD) sur le champ. Cette dynamique non-classique est un outil puissant, permettant la manipulation cohérente de l'état du champ et la synthèse de superpositions arbitraires d'états quasi-classiques de Glauber. Sa mise en oeuvre nécessite une perturbation, faisant office de mesure, affectant seulement la cavité quand elle contient un nombre de photons $n_{0}$ choisi. Nous mettrons à profit le long temps d'interaction dont nous disposons afin de résoudre le spectre des états de l'atome habillés par le champ. L'anharmonicité du spectre vis-à-vis du nombre de photons permet une mesure sélective sur l'état de Fock $n_{0}$. Nous décrivons dans ce travail les premiers résultats expérimentaux attestant notre capacité à obtenir un long temps d'interaction. Nous présentons des données spectroscopiques résolvant les transitions associées aux états habillés correspondant à des nombres de photons allant de zéro à quatre et ce pour divers états du champ. Nous quantifions la sélection du nombre de photons obtenue à partir de telles mesures. Ces résultats ouvrent la voie à l'implémentation de la dynamique de Zénon
The subject of my thesis was the construction of a new cavity quantum electrodynamics (CQED) setup. This setup allowed us to achieve a long interaction time between circular Rydberg states and a few photons confined inside a high-finesse supraconductor cavity. A cold atoms source produces a slow atomic beam of atoms with a mean velocity of about 12 m.s$^{-1}$ wich cross the cavity. With a few milisecond interaction time we are able to perform quantum Zeno dynamics (QZD) on the field. This evidently non-classical dynamics constitute an elegant tool to manipulate and synthetize arbitrary superpositions of quasi-classical Glauber states. Thanks to the anaharmonisity of the spectrum this can be achieved $via$ a probe pulse used for measurement, providing in a binary way the complete information to decide if there are $n_{0}$ photons in the cavity or not. Thanks to our long interaction time we are able to resolve the dressed states. In this work we describe the first results attesting our abily to achieve a long interaction time. Particularly, we report a long Rabi vacuum oscillation and the spectrum of the dressed states for different cavity fields. Finaly we characterize the efficiency with wich we can select a Fock state using the interaction with only one atom. This thesis paves the way to study QZD on the cavity field

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Mou, Ye. "Manipuler l'effet Faraday inverse par l'utilisation de nanostructures plasmoniques inversement conçues." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024SORUS102.

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L'effet Faraday inverse est un processus magnéto-optique permettant la magnétisation de la matière par une excitation optique porteuse d'un spin non nul de la lumière. Cette interaction lumière-matière dans les métaux à l'échelle nanométrique résulte de la création de courants de dérive via les forces non linéaires que la lumière applique aux électrons de conduction. En particulier, ce phénomène a été considéré jusqu'à présent comme symétrique; les polarisations circulaires droite ou gauche génèrent des champs magnétiques orientés dans la direction de propagation de la lumière ou dans la direction opposée à la propagation. Nous démontrons ici qu'en manipulant localement la densité de spin de la lumière dans des nano-antennes plasmoniques inversement conçues, l'effet Faraday inverse peut être chiral et générer de forts champs magnétiques stationnaires dus aux courants de dérive uniquement pour une hélicité de la lumière entrante; nous démontrons aussi que ce processus magnéto-optique peut avoir sa symétrie inversée, ce qui était considéré comme impossible; et qu'il peut même générer des photocourants de dérive unidirectionnels en tant que nano-source accordable pour un rayonnement THz linéaire. Ce nouveau concept optique de manipulation de l'effet Faraday inverse par des nano-antennes plasmoniques trouve diverses applications dans le contrôle ultrarapide des domaines magnétiques, non seulement dans les technologies de stockage de données ultrarapides, mais aussi dans des domaines de recherche tels que la spectroscopie THz à l'échelle nanométrique, le piégeage magnétique, les skyrmions magnétiques, le dichroïsme circulaire magnétique, la manipulation de matériaux magnétiques, le contrôle du spin, la précession du spin, les courants de spin et les ondes de spin, entre autres
The inverse Faraday effect is a magneto-optical process allowing for the magnetization of matter through optical excitation carrying a non-zero spin of light. This light-matter interaction in metals at the nanoscale arises from the generation of drift currents via the nonlinear forces applied by light to the conduction electrons. Particularly, this phenomenon has been conventionally considered symmetrical; right or left circular polarizations generate magnetic fields oriented either in the direction of light propagation or in the direction opposite to propagation. We demonstrate here that by locally manipulating the spin density of light in inversely designed plasmonic nano-antennas, the inverse Faraday effect can be chiral and generate strong stationary magnetic fields due to drift currents only for one helicity of incoming light; furthermore, we demonstrate that this magneto-optical process can have its symmetry reversed, which was considered impossible; and it can even generate unidirectional drift photocurrents as a tunable nano-source for linear THz radiation. This novel optical concept of manipulating the inverse Faraday effect by plasmonic nano-antennas finds diverse applications in ultrafast control of magnetic domains, not only in ultrafast data storage technologies but also in research areas such as nanoscale THz spectroscopy, magnetic trapping, magnetic skyrmions, magnetic circular dichroism, magnetic material manipulation, spin control, spin precession, spin currents, and spin waves, among others

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Carette, Titouan. "Manier le ZX-calcul : flexsymétrie, systèmes ouverts et limandes." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Lorraine, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021LORR0200.

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Cette thèse concerne l'application de langages graphiques à l'informatique quantique. Par langages graphiques on entends l'usage de diagrammes, très similaire au circuits, représentant des évolutions de systèmes quantique. La thèse introduit ces langages dans le formalisme de la théorie des catégories et s’intéresse en particulier a un langage : le ZX-calcul, ainsi qu'a ses proche parent le ZW-calcul et le ZH-calcul. La notion de flexsymmetrie est introduite, décrivant des diagrammes dont les entrés et sorties sont toutes interchangeables entre elles. La notion et ensuite utilisée pour classifier tout les langage similaire au ZX-calcul. Il est montré que les seuls langages admissibles sont le ZX-calcul, le ZW-calcul et le ZH-calcul. Ensuite est abordée la question de l'extension de ces langages au cas de systèmes mixtes classique-quantique. Une construction catégorique générale est proposée et est utilisée pour étendre les différent langages. Enfin la thèse introduit des notations permettant de représenter de manière compact des algorithmes quantiques mettant en jeux des diagrammes arbitrairement grand. Afin d'en éprouver l'efficacité, ces notations sont utilisé pour montrer graphiquement la correction de différents algorithmes quantiques
This thesis is about the application of graphical languages to quantum computing. By graphical language, we mean the use of diagrams, similar to circuits, representing the evolution of quantum systems. The thesis introduces those languages in the formalism of category theory and focuses mainly on one language: the ZX-calculus, and its close relatives, the ZW-calculus and ZH-calculus. The notion of flexsymmetry is introduced, describing diagrams whose inputs and outputs are all interchangeable. This notion is used to classified all languages similar to the ZX-calculus. It is shown that the only admissible languages are the ZX-calculus, the ZH-calculus, and the ZW-calculus. Then is tackled the question of extending those languages to mixed-state quantum mechanics. A general categorical construction is proposed and is applied to provide extensions of the different languages. Finally, the thesis introduces notations allowing to handle in a compact way quantum algorithms relying on arbitrary large diagrams. To challenge their efficiency, those notations are used to show the correction of various quantum algorithms

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Oliveira, Juliana Andrade. "Fazendo a vida fazendo unhas: uma análise sociológica do trabalho de manicure." Universidade de São Paulo, 2014. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/8/8132/tde-05032015-104355/.

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O objetivo desta tese é apresentar a análise da interação social como um meio de explicar a atividade de trabalho de manicure e a forma social que assume no Brasil. Por meio do relato das manicuras, examina as condições interacionais nas quais o trabalho é realizado associando-as às suas condições de contratação. A explicação se passa dividida em dois momentos: um sobre como o trabalho acontece e outro sobre como o trabalho é organizado socialmente, isto é, as relações sociais que o mantêm sem uma imagem profissional, mal remunerado e precário ante os riscos à saúde para trabalhadoras(es) e clientes. O primeiro capítulo apresenta dados socioeconômicos sobre o setor de embelezamento pessoal no Brasil e como o serviço de manicure tem sido abordado na literatura sociológica, verificando como os conceitos de trabalho emocional, trabalho estético e trabalho corporal foram formulados e aprimorados para explicar o trabalho nos serviços interpessoais, nos quais se incluem os serviços de beleza pessoal. A partir das questões presentes e ausentes dessa bibliografia, o segundo capítulo apresenta a pesquisa de campo e os pressupostos teóricos que formam a análise. O terceiro refere-se às condições do emprego de manicura encontradas na pesquisa de campo, destacando a influência do contrato de trabalho estabelecido na atividade de trabalho. Comenta-se o serviço de manicure em Montréal comparando-o em linhas gerais com o brasileiro. O quarto capítulo é dedicado a propor a interação face-a-face como um aspecto central da atividade de trabalho em serviços interpessoais, e o faz por meio da análise do relato das manicuras sobre o próprio trabalho. Por fim, o último capítulo traça algumas considerações sobre o que as interações sociais do trabalho de manicurar e as suas condições de emprego dizem da sociedade em que as manicuras trabalham e vivem
This thesis aims to present an analysis of social interaction as a way to explain the work activity of manicurists and the social form it takes in Brazil. From the accounts detailing the experiences of manicurists, this thesis examines the interactive conditions in which work is performed, by associating these to the conditions of employment of workers in this sector. The analysis is conducted on two levels: the first about how work happens; the second on how work is socially organized, discussing how social relations prevent manicurists from obtaining a professional image and good salaries, and subject them to precarious labor conditions and higher health risks than other Brazilian workers and consumers. The first chapter provides socioeconomic data about the beauty industry and beautification services in Brazil, including manicures. This includes a literature review that examines how the concepts of \"emotional labor\", \"aesthetic labor\" and \"body work\" are formulated and refined to explain the work in interpersonal services, of which personal beauty services are part. From this review, the second chapter sets out the theoretical assumptions and fieldwork that build the analysis. The third chapter examines the conditions of employment found in the field research, highlighting the influence of the labor contract on work activity. This chapter also includes an analysis of the social form of work in the manicure sector in Montreal to identify differences with Brazil. The fourth chapter examines the face-to-face interaction with clients as a central aspect of work activity in interpersonal services by analyzing the personal reports of manicurists about their work experience. Finally, the last chapter gives consideration to how the nature of service interactions and labor conditions of manicurists reflects how social relations are constructed in wider Brazilian society

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S?, Andrea Lima de. "Plasticidade dependente da experi?ncia induzida por manipula??o da matriz extracelular." Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, 2014. http://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/21016.

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O c?rtex somatosensorial prim?rio (S1), recebe informa??es dos receptores t?teis localizados na periferia sensorial e desempenha um papel crucial na explora??o ambiental. No entanto, essa regi?o do SNC adulto, como v?rias outras, apresenta uma redu??o expressiva no seu potencial pl?stico na fase adulta. Esse fato se deve ? presen?a de estruturas e subst?ncias que impedem a regenera??o dos neuritos ap?s a les?o, como por exemplo os componentes da matriz extracelular (MEC) presentes nas redes perineuronais. O amadurecimento das redes perineuronais (RPNs) coincide com o fechamento do per?odo cr?tico de plasticidade, pois os proteoglicanos da matriz extracelular atuam na estabiliza??o dos contatos sin?pticos. A remo??o dos componentes desta matriz ? uma manobra promissora para o restabelecimento da plasticidade e da recupera??o funcional de ?reas lesionadas do sistema nervoso central de animais adultos. Na presente tese, realizamos a remo??o das PGSCs do meio extracelular do c?rtex cerebral como terapia para restaurar a plasticidade e promover a regenera??o morfofuncional do c?rtex somest?sico prim?ria (SI) ap?s remo??o das vibrissas mistaciais durante o per?odo cr?tico. O tratamento com CABC mostrou-se eficaz para o estabelecimento de plasticidade cerebral com altera??es axonais, celulares e recupera??o funcional.
The primary somatosensory cortex (S1) receives inputs from peripheral tactile receptors and plays a crucial role on many important behaviors. However, the plastic potential of this region is greatly reduced during adulthood, limiting functional recovery after injuries. This fact is due to the presence, in the brain parenchima, of structures and substances that have an inhibitory effect on plasticity, such as chondroitin sulfate proteoglicans (CSP) present in the perineuronal.nets (PNNs) surrounding a subset of neurons. Maturation of PNNs coincide with the closure of critical periods of plasticity in cortical areas, since CSP act to stabilize synaptic contacts. Removal of CSP is proven to be an effective therapeutic approach to restore plasticity and increase the odds of functional recovery after cortical lesion. In the present work, we removed CSP from the sensorimotor cortex of rats to restore plasticity and promote the compensatory morphofunctional regeneration of cortical circuits modified by removal of mystacial vibrissae during the critical period. Treatment with the CSP-digesting enzyme chondroitinase ABC proved efficient to restore plasticity in S1 circuits, as evidenced by morphological rearrangements and functional recovery.

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Stevanato, Clara <1990&gt. ""Iunxi semper Manibus ipse meis". Per una zooepigrafia funeraria nel mondo romano." Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/5691.

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L'obiettivo precipuo del lavoro è la creazione di un corpus di iscrizioni funerarie in lingua latina dedicate agli animali d'affezione. Attraverso il medium epigrafico si procederà quindi ad analizzare gli aspetti principali emergenti da tali iscrizioni per riconsiderare il rapporto uomo-animale nel mondo romano.

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Hassan, Mohammad Sajjad. "The state and societies in northeastern India : explaining Manipur's breakdown and Mizoram's order." Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 2007. http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/2569/.

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The conflicts and disorder in North East India have mostly been explained using the grievance narrative - referring to the alienation of communities in the region due to postcolonial nation making and because of people's poor access to power, resources and opportunities. But these explanations fail to account for the large variance in political outcomes within the North East. An exploration of the political history of the region demonstrates that disorder accompanies a contested and weak authority of state agencies and the fragmentation of society. This state-society reading of politics may help in unraveling the differing success with political order in two States in the region - Manipur and Mizoram. Understanding the differing capabilities of the two States with political order, then, requires delving into history to study the process of state making in colonial and post colonial times and how state elites used political organisations to construct and mobilize collective identities to acquire legitimacy. My research, which is a comparative case study and is based on archival research, study of newspaper reports, use of public and private documents and conduct of in-depth interviews, demonstrates that in Mizoram the process of state making - involving both the establishing of state and political apparatuses that could mobilize State-wide inclusive politics - was such that it consolidated and strengthened the authority of the state and the capability of its agencies to provide services, manage contestations and avoid breakdown. In Manipur, it was traditional centres of authority with their localized manner of organization that characterised state making. Persistence of traditional centres of power has resulted in weak social control on the part of state actors and poor capability of its agencies to provide services and establish order. The crucial difference between Manipur and Mizoram, then, and which has a bearing on conflict outcomes, is the centrality of the state in the lives of people. These findings have implications for both future research - how to enhance the institutional capability of the state in situations of multiple authority systems - and for policy interventions - restoring order demands that, among other things, the state is made the central pillar of society.

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Kauffmann, Hervé. "Multilog : utilisation de mondes en programmation logique pour représenter et manipuler des connaissances." Paris 6, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986PA066079.

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Multilog est un langage de programmation logique. Ses principales caractéristiques sont les suivantes : les connaissances sont réparties dans différents mondes; chaque monde a son propre mécanisme d'inférence, qui indique quelles inférences peuvent être faites à partir des clauses de la base de connaissances, et comment les faire; trois relations d'héritage permettent de relier les différents mondes: une relation d'héritage total, une relation d'héritage par défaut et une relation d'héritage avec exceptions. Les principales applications de multilog sont : le raisonnement hypothétique, la représentation de différents points de vue, le raisonnement non monotone, le raisonnement distribué.

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Amos, Thomas. "Architectura cimmeria Manie und Manier phantastischer Architektur in Jean Rays Malpertuis." Heidelberg Winter, 2000. http://deposit.d-nb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=2841337&prov=M&dok_var=1&dok_ext=htm.

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Amos, Thomas. "Architectura cimmeria : Manie und Manier phantastischer Architektur in Jean Rays "Malpertuis" /." Heidelberg : Winter, 2006. http://deposit.d-nb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=2841337&prov=M&dok_var=1&dok_ext=htm.

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Charron, Patrice. "Intégration du sol sabin : la mesure agraire de Manius Curius Dentatus." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 1992. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/28956.

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FARRÉ, NEBOT VIOLETA. "Simulación clínica con un maniquí modificado para el entrenamiento en el manejo de la vía aérea difícil." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/670905.

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La simulació clínica representa un paper important en les Ciències de la Salut. Presentem dos exemples de l'ús de la simulació clínica: Un relacionat amb la docència, en el qual es modificà un maniquí de maneig de via aèria (VA) normal per a poder entrenar el maneig de situacions de via aèria difícil (VAD) i es comparà amb un altre comercialitzat amb aquestes prestacions. En un segon estudi es va avaluar el comportament de cinc dispositius supraglòtics (DSG) amb canal gàstric en un maniquí modificat per a limitar l'obertura bucal. Primer article Vuit anestesiòlegs van realitzar 10 intubacions orotraqueals (IOT) consecutives en cadascuna de les quatre situacions, VA normal, macroglòssia, rigidesa de columna cervical i combinació d’ambdues situacions, amb cadascun dels dos maniquins de l'estudi. Els maniquins utilitzats van ésser: l’Airway Management Trainer (AMT®) d’Ambu modificat (maniquí cas) i l’Airsim® (maniquí control). Es valorà el temps en visualitzar la glotis i en realitzar la IOT i el grau de dificultat d’aquesta. No es trobaren diferències estadísticament significatives entre ambdós maniquins. El maniquí cas resultà ser més difícil. Les variacions proposades al maniquí cas presentaren unes prestacions similars a les del maniquí control. Segon article Trenta-sis anestesiòlegs inseriren cinc DSG (LMA ProSeal, LMA Supreme, I-gel, AuraGain i Baska Mask) a distàncies inter-incisives (DI) decreixents 30, 25, 20, 15 i 10 mm al maniquí Airway Management Trainer (AMT®) modificat per limitar l’obertura bucal. Valoràrem la inserció amb ventilació correcta a cada DI per cada DSG, nombre d'intents d'inserció, temps d'inserció i facilitat d'inserció avaluada tant pel participant i com per un observador. LMA Supreme seria d’elecció en DI de fins a 10 mm, LMA Proseal i AuraGain serien útils en DI ≥ 15 mm i I-gel en DI ≥ 20mm. Baska Mask no seria recomanable en cas de limitació de l’obertura bucal.
La simulación clínica representa un papel importante en las Ciencias de la Salud. Presentamos dos ejemplos del uso de la simulación clínica: Uno relacionado con docencia, en el que se modificó un maniquí de manejo de vía aérea (VA) normal para poder entrenar el manejo de situaciones de vía aérea difícil (VAD) y se comparó con otro comercializado con estas prestaciones. En un segundo estudio se evaluó el comportamiento de cinco dispositivos supraglóticos (DSG) con canal gástrico en un maniquí modificado para limitar la apertura bucal. Primer artículo Ocho anestesiólogos realizaron 10 intubaciones orotraqueales (IOT) consecutivas en cada una de las cuatro situaciones, VA normal, macroglosia, rigidez de la columna cervical y combinación de ambas situaciones, con cada uno de los dos maniquíes. Los maniquíes utilizados fueron: Airway Management Trainer (AMT®) modificado (maniquí caso) y Airsim® (maniquí control). Se valoró el tiempo en visualizar la glotis y en realizar la IOT y el grado de dificultad de IOT. No se encontraron diferencias estadísticamente significativas entre ambos maniquís. El maniquí caso resultó ser más difícil. Las variaciones propuestas en el maniquí caso presentan unas prestaciones similares a las del maniquí control. Segundo artículo Treinta y seis anestesiólogos insertaron cinco DSG (LMA ProSeal, LMA Supreme, I-gel, AuraGain y Baska Mask) a distancias inter-incisivas (DI) decrecientes 30, 25, 20, 15 y 10 mm en el maniquí AMT® modificado. Se valoró la inserción con ventilación correcta en cada DI para cada DSG, número de intentos de inserción, tiempo de inserción y facilidad de inserción evaluada tanto por el participante como por un observador. LMA Supreme sería de elección en DI de hasta 10 mm, LMA ProSeal y AuraGain serían útiles en DI ≥ 15 mm y I-gel en DI ≥ 20mm. Baska Mask no sería recomendable en caso de limitación de apertura bucal.
Clinical simulation plays an important role in the Health Sciences. We present two examples of the use of clinical simulation: One related to education, in which we modified a normal airway management manikin to be able to train the management of difficult airway situations and compared it with another manikin marketed with these features. In a second study, we evaluated the behavior of five gastric channel supraglottic devices (SGDs) on a modified mouth-opening limitation manikin. First article Eight anesthesiologists performed 10 consecutive orotracheal intubations (OTI) in each of the four situations, normal airway, macroglossia, cervical spine rigidity and combination of both situations, with each of the two manikins in the study. The manikins used were: Airway Management Trainer (AMT®, Ambu, Denmark) modified (case manikin) and Airsim® (Airsim, Trucorp, Northern Ireland) (control manikin). We evaluated the time in visualizing the glottis, the time in performing the OTI and the degree of difficulty of the OTI. We found no statistically significant differences between the two manikins. The case dummy turned out to be more difficult. The proposed variations on the case manikin show similar performances as the control manikin. Second article Thirty-six anesthesiologists inserted five DSGs (LMA ProSeal, LMA Supreme, I-gel, AuraGain and Baska Mask) at decreasing inter-incisive distances (DI) of 30, 25, 20, 15 and 10 mm into the modified AMT® manikin. We evaluated the insertion with correct ventilation at each DI for each DSG, number of insertion attempts, insertion time and ease of insertion evaluated by the participant and an observer. The LMA Supreme would be the choice in DI up to 10mm, the LMA ProSeal and the AuraGain would be useful in DI ≥ 15mm and the I-gel in DI ≥ 20mm. The Baska Mask would not be recommended in case of mouth opening limitation.

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Cortelli, Andréia Ferreira Diniz. "Procedimentos de biossegurança adotados por profissionais prestadores de serviços de manicure, pedicure, tatuagem, piercing e maquiagem definitiva no município de Jacaréi - SP." Universidade de São Paulo, 2012. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/6/6135/tde-26102012-114155/.

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Introdução - Práticas de embelezamento, como a tatuagem, a maquiagem definitiva, o piercing e a retirada de cutículas são comuns entre os brasileiros e frequentes nas diversas classes sociais, entre indivíduos de idades variadas e de ambos os sexos. Podem expor profissionais e usuários ao contato de agentes infecciosos veiculados pelo sangue, representando riscos de transmissão de doenças como hepatite B, hepatite C, AIDS e lesões dermatológicas. Objetivo - Investigar os procedimentos de biossegurança adotados pelos profissionais de embelezamento, manicure, pedicure, tatuagem, piercing e maquiagem definitiva no município de Jacareí-SP. Métodos - Foi utilizada uma abordagem descritiva e observacional de corte transversal. A coleta de dados foi realizada entre maio e junho de 2011. Quarenta profissionais foram entrevistados, 20 entrevistas foram realizadas em estabelecimentos localizados no centro da cidade e 20 em estabelecimentos nos dez bairros mais populosos do município. Utilizou-se questionário para avaliar conhecimentos e atitudes dos profissionais, bem como um formulário para a observação dos procedimentos destes profissionais e estrutura física dos estabelecimentos. Resultados - Verificou-se falta de conhecimento sobre biossegurança pelos profissionais, além do mais, a regulamentação destes serviços era deficiente. Embora 55 por cento dos profissionais tenham realizado treinamento, os procedimentos e a infra-estrutura dos estabelecimentos foram favoráveis à transmissão de doenças. Sobre os processos de limpeza, desinfecção e esterilização de instrumentais, nenhum dos entrevistados sabia o tempo e a temperatura ideal para a esterilização, 57,5 por cento tinham equipamento inadequado para sua realização e 80 por cento não tinham termostato ou termômetro no equipamento para a conferência da temperatura. Quanto à percepção do risco, apenas 57,5 por cento acreditavam que poderiam transmitir doenças infecciosas durante sua prática profissional. Quarenta e cinco por cento dos entrevistados relataram que já tiveram contato com sangue sem usar luvas. Outro problema observado foi a reutilização de materiais descartáveis. Apenas 7,5 por cento dispunham de pia para lavar as mãos junto ao local de atendimento ao cliente, somente 10 por cento possuíam área específica para a esterilização de instrumentais e 2,5 por cento pia exclusiva para a limpeza de materiais. Conclusões É necessário oferecer formação de qualidade sobre boas práticas de biossegurança a esses profissionais, além de normas claras e diretrizes pormenorizadas para a prevenção de infecções nesses serviços, bem como a melhoria da vigilância nesses estabelecimentos
Introduction - Beautification practices such as tattooing, permanent makeup, piercing and removal of cuticles are common and frequent among Brazilians in the various social classes, between individuals of different ages and both sexes. Professionals and many exposed users to the contact of blood-borne infectious agents, representing risks of transmitting diseases such as hepatitis B, hepatitis C, AIDS and skin lesions. Objective - To investigate biosafety procedures adopted by beauty professionals, manicure, pedicure, tattoo, piercing and permanent makeup in the city of Jacareí-SP. Methods - We used a descriptive, observational and crosssectional approach. The field research was conducted between May and June 2011. Forty professionals were surveyed, with 20 interviews conducted in establishments located in the city center and 20 in establishments in the ten most populated districts of the municipality. We used the questionnaire to assess knowledge and attitudes of professionals as well as a formulary for the observation of professional procedures and physical structure of establishments. Results - It has been found lack of knowledge on biosafety by the professionals and, in addition, the regulation of these services was uneffective. Although 55 per cent of professionals had attended training courses, the procedures and establishments infrastructure were favorable to disease transmission. Regarding the processes of cleaning, disinfection and sterilization of instruments, none of interviewed knew the ideal time and temperature for sterilization, 57.5 per cent had inadequate equipment for its functioning and 80 per cent had no thermostat or thermometer in the equipment for the checking of the temperature. As for the perception of risk, only 57.5 per cent believed they could transmit infectious diseases during their professional practice. Forty-five percent of respondents reported having contact with blood without wearing gloves. Another problem observed was the reuse of disposables. Only 7.5 per cent had a sink for hand washing near the place of customer service, only 10 per cent had a specific area for sterilization of instruments and 2.5 per cent had exclusive sink for the cleaning of materials. Conclusion - It is necessary to provide quality training to these professionals on good biosafety practices and standards and detailed guidelines for the prevention of infections in these services as well as improvement of the surveillance of these establishments.

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Aranda, Lara Liliana, and García Eugenio Torres. "Modelado de Tejido Biológico con Maniquí de Gel de AGAR por dosimetría del 99mTc." Tesis de Licenciatura, Medicina-Quimica, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11799/14420.

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Cabral, Igor Pinheiro de Sales. "Uma abordagem para manipula??o de informa??es geogr?ficas utilizando Scalable Vectors Graphics." Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, 2006. http://repositorio.ufrn.br:8080/jspui/handle/123456789/15348.

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Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior
In this work, we propose a Geographical Information System that can be used as a tool for the treatment and study of problems related with environmental and city management issues. It is based on the Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) standard for Web development of graphics. The project uses the concept of remate and real-time mar creation by database access through instructions executed by browsers on the Internet. As a way of proving the system effectiveness, we present two study cases;.the first on a region named Maracaja? Coral Reefs, located in Rio Grande do Norte coast, and the second in the Switzerland Northeast in which we intended to promote the substitution of MapServer by the system proposed here. We also show some results that demonstrate the larger geographical data capability achieved by the use of the standardized codes and open source tools, such as Extensible Markup Language (XML), Document Object Model (DOM), script languages ECMAScript/ JavaScript, Hypertext Preprocessor (PHP) and PostgreSQL and its extension, PostGIS
Neste trabalho, propomos um Sistema de Informa??es Geogr?ficas voltado para a Web que sirva de ferramenta base para o tratamento e estudo de quest?es relacionadas com o meio-ambiente e gest?o de cidades, baseado no uso do padr?o Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) para desenvolvimento gr?fico na Web. O projeto utiliza o conceito de cria??o remota e em tempo real de mapas atrav?s do acesso ao banco de dados pelas instru??es executadas pelos browsers na rede mundial de computadores. Inicialmente a ?nfase ser? direcionada aos parrachos de Maracaja?, localizado no litoral do Rio Grande do Norte, e logo ap?s a um estudo realizado na regi?o Nordeste da Su??a em que se prop?e a substitui??o do MapServer pelo sistema a ser discutido. Dessa forma, ser?o debatidos resultados que demonstram a maior capacidade de representa??o de dados geogr?ficos mediante a utiliza??o de c?digos padronizados e fontes abertas, tais como Extensible Markup Language (XML), Document Object Model (DOM), linguagens de script ECMAScript/ JavaScript e Hypertext Preprocessor (PHP), bem como o Sistema de Gerenciamento de Banco de Dados PostgreSQL e sua extens?o, o PostGIS

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Wynen, Daan. "Une représentation archétypale de style artistique : résumer et manipuler des stylesartistiques d'une façon interprétable." Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020GRALM066.

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Dans cette thèse, nous étudions les représentations utilisées pour décrire et manipuler le style artistique d'œuvres d'art. Dans la littérature sur le transfert de style, différentes représentations ont été proposées, mais ces dernières années, les représentations de style artistique qui constituent le paradigme dominant en vision par ordinateur ont été celles apprises par des réseaux de neurones profonds et qui sont entraînés avec des images naturelles. Nous nous appuyons sur ces représentations avec le double objectif de résumer les styles artistiques présents dans de grandes collections d’œuvres d’art numérisées, ainsi que la manipulation des styles d’images naturelles ou artistiques.Pour cela, nous proposons une représentation concise et intuitive basée sur l’analyse archétypale, une méthode d’apprentissage classique non supervisée avec des propriétés qui la rendent particulièrement adaptée à cette tâche. Nousmontrons comment cette représentation archétypale du style peut être utilisée pour découvrir et décrire, de manière interprétable, quels styles sont présents dans une grande collection. Cela permet d’explorer les styles présents dansune collection sous différents angles ; différentes manières de visualiser les résultats d’analyse permettent de poser différentes questions. Ceux-ci peuvent concerner un style qui a été identifié dans la collection des œuvres d’art, sur le style d’une œuvre d’art particulière, ou plus largement sur la relation entre les styles identifiés.Nous appliquons notre analyse à une collection d’œuvres d’art issues de WikiArt, un effort de collecte en ligne d’arts visuels poursuivi par des bénévoles. Cet ensemble de données comprend également des métadonnées telles que l’identité des artistes, le genre et le style des œuvres d’art. Nous utilisons ces métadonnées pour une analyse plus approfondie de la représentation de style archétypale le long des lignes biographiques des artistes. et avec une analyse des relations au sein de groupes d’artistes
In this thesis we study the representations used to describe and manipulate artistic style of visual arts.In the neural style transfer literature and related strains of research, different representations have been proposed, but in recent years the by far dominant representations of artistic style in the computer vision community have been those learned by deep neural networks, trained on natural images.We build on these representations with the dual goal of summarizing the artistic styles present in large collections of digitized artworks, as well as manipulating the styles of images both natural and artistic.To this end, we propose a concise and intuitive representation based on archetypal analysis, a classic unsupervised learning method with properties that make it especially suitable for the task. We demonstrate how this archetypal representation of style can be used to discover and describe, in an interpretable way, which styles are present in a large collection.This enables the exploration of styles present in a collection from different angles; different ways of visualizing the information allow for different questions to be asked.These can be about a style that was identified across artworks, about the style of a particular artwork, or more broadly about how the styles that were identified relate to one another.We apply our analysis to a collection of artworks obtained from WikiArt, an online collection effort of visual arts driven by volunteers. This dataset also includes metadata such as artist identies, genre, and style of the artworks. We use this metadata for further analysis of the archetypal style representation along biographic lines of artists and with an eye on the relationships within groups of artists

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Ernandes, Cyrine. "Manipuler l'émission et l'absorption de transitions dipolaires magnétiques par l'utilisation de nano-antennes optiques." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019SORUS091.

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Au cours des dernières années, les progrès technologiques dans le domaine de la nanophotonique ont permis le développement des nanostructures optiques. Ces dernières possèdent la particularité de modifier l'émission lumineuse de nanoémetteurs quantiques .Cependant, l’interaction lumière-matière est considérée comme étant véhiculée par le champ électrique. Les études se sont alors concentrées sur le contrôle et la modification des propriétés d'excitation et d'émission des transitions dipolaires électriques.Récemment, il a été décrit qu’il existe dans la nature des nanoémetteurs possédant des transitions magnétiques détectables : ces nanoémetteurs sont les ions lanthanides.Les nanostructures optiques développant des résonances magnétiques pourraient alors modifier l’émission et l’excitation de transitions dipolaires magnétiques, de la même manière que leurs homologues électriques.Dernièrement , il a été démontré théoriquement que certain type de nanostructure, peuvent renforcer le champ magnétique optique par deux ordres de grandeur et qu’une fois couplé à un dipôle magnétique, ils peuvent augmenter fortement la fluorescence des transitions magnétiques comme celle qui que se trouve dans les ions de lanthanide.Une étude publiée dans Physical review letters, a rapporté qu’il était aussi possible d’étudier l’excitation de transitions dipolaires magnétiques.L’objectif de ma thèse a donc été d’utiliser certaines nanostructures ayant des affinités particulières avec le champ magnétique afin d’étudier et de manipuler l’émission et l'absorbption de transitions dipolaires magnétiques
During the last years, technological progresses in the field of nanophotonic have allowed the development of optical nanostructures to manipulate the emission of fluorescent nanoemitters . However, light-matter interactions are usually considered to be mediated by the optical electric field only, discarding the magnetic side of it. Indeed, most of the past studies have been only studying the modification of the excitation or emission properties of electric dipole transitions. Recently, it was demonstrated that magnetic dipole could also be found in lanthanide ions. It was also shown that by changing the magnetic local density of states near these ions, the emission fluorescent of the magnetic transitions could be enhanced or decreased with respect to their electric counterpart. In here, we demonstrate experimentally, in perfect agreement with numerical simulations, the manipulation of magnetic and electric dipolar transitions by means of plasmonic cavities. Using a near-field scanning optical microscope (NSOM), we bring in close proximity a nanoparticle doped with trivalent europium to plasmonic cavities of different sizes made of aluminum , allowing perfect control over the interactions between the emitter and the nanostructures. In this study, we show both an increase and decrease of electric and magnetic signal from the particle, and we also display the spatial distribution of both the electric and magnetic radiative local density of state at the surface of the cavities.Therefore, this work pave the way to the understanding of ‘magnetic light’ and matter interactions

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Lima, Melina Silva de. "Manipula??o de imagens astron?micas com o uso Aladin para o ensino de astronomia." Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, 2015. http://localhost:8080/tede/handle/tede/297.

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We have used the Aladin software, a sky atlas used to visualize and manipulate astronomical images developed by CDS of Strasbourg. To elaborate teaching activities involving astronomical concepts, such as distance, brightness, image manipulation, colors as well as to explain the nature of different objects showing their images in different filters, among others. In the total, we have elaborated four activities that were applied to students of the 6th year of elementary school, high school and undergraduate ones for the Engineering and Pedagogy courses. All activities and the results of their evaluation with students are detailed discussed and analyzed; a teacher guide is also provided. Our results show that in the four activities, the students have a significant learning supporting the use of such methodology. Also, we elaborated two memory games, based on Java platform, with the images of some astronomical objects. The activities are in The Portuguese language, but they can easily be adapted for any other language. This research also made the translation of Aladin to Portuguese.
Este trabalho contempla a an?lise de um estudo de aplica??es, em sala de aula, de estrat?gias e t?cnicas de facilita??o, que utilizem o software Aladin (http://aladin.u-strasbg.fr/) na forma??o de conceitos de Astronomia e possibilidade de desenvolvimento cognitivo, por meio da aprendizagem, consolidando o aprendizado atrav?s do uso de computadores. Conceitos de dist?ncia, brilho, cor, exist?ncia de diferentes tipos de objetos astron?micos, manipula??o de imagens e dados astron?micos, entre outros aspectos, foram tratados em sala de aula e fizeram parte deste trabalho. A pesquisa foi aplicada em diversas etapas do ciclo de aprendizagem escolar, mais especificamente: 6? ano do ensino fundamental, 2? ano do ensino m?dio, alunos de gradua??o em Engenharia e, por fim, uma turma de alunas de Pedagogia, quase todos professores atuantes e, portanto, divulgadores dos conceitos para eles passados. Todas as atividades utilizaram o software Aladin e uma o aplicativo de Observat?rio Virtual, denominado VO-Stat. Como produto, foi elaborado material did?tico com o conte?do das atividades assim como um roteiro voltado para os professores realizarem a aplica??o da atividade para o ensino fundamental, um jogo da mem?ria virtual que trata de Astronomia. A tradu??o do Aladin para a l?ngua portuguesa tamb?m foi realizada nesse trabalho.

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Céspedes, Rodríguez Dolly Georgina, and Sofía Georgina Sabadias. "Diseño de manual de usuario para maniquí simulador aplicado a la enseñanza de ciencias médicas." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Nacional de Córdoba Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/11086/4805.

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Proyecto Integrador (I.Biom.)-- FCEFN-UNC, 2017
Presenta la redacción de un manual de usuario del maniquí simulador modelo S303 marca Gaumard para la enseñanza de las ciencias de la salud de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de la Universidad Nacional de Córdoba

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Maniar, Amudhan [Verfasser]. "The functional importance of CD177 on neutrophil in interaction with endothelium / Amudhan Maniar." Giessen : VVB Laufersweiler, 2007. http://d-nb.info/988755718/34.

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Soares, Leticia Quarti. "Educar pela pesquisa na pr?-escola : a concretude na educa??o matem?tica para al?m do vis?vel e do manipul?vel." Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do Sul, 2005. http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/handle/tede/3488.

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A disserta??o Educar pela pesquisa na pr?-escola: a concretude na educa??o matem?tica para al?m do vis?vel e do manipul?vel relata e analisa a evolu??o de um grupo de professoras que se disp?s ? reflex?o-a??o-reflex?o sobre atividades matem?ticas pr?-escolares realizadas em sala de aula. A investiga??o foi feita em uma escola privada de Porto Alegre, que oferece Educa??o Infantil, Ensino Fundamental e M?dio, envolvendo a participa??o de cinco professoras - incluindo a coordenadora da Educa??o Infantil e as professoras atuantes no Jardim de Inf?ncia n?veis A e B - e a pesquisadora. O trabalho foi elaborado numa abordagem qualitativa, sendo a pesquisa-a??o a op??o metodol?gica adotada. O objetivo principal da pesquisa foi investigar a concretude do educar pela pesquisa na matem?tica pr?escolar para al?m do vis?vel e do manipul?vel. O desenvolvimento da proposta aconteceu na concilia??o entre as inten??es da pesquisa e o desejo do grupo de professoras em rever seu fazer docente em sala de aula. Foram realizados encontros sistem?ticos com as professoras e a pesquisadora, em um grupo de aprendizagem, durante um per?odo de oito meses, para estudo de textos, relatos, grava??es e transcri??es produzidas, participantes na investiga??o. As reflex?es e os projetos de trabalho produzidos ao longo do desenvolvimento dos encontros do grupo de aprendizagem apontam para o educar pela pesquisa na pr?-escola como uma proposta concreta para o ensino e aprendizagem de Matem?tica, evidenciando a necessidade de uma melhor compreens?o do que significa aprender e ensinar Matem?tica no concreto, a fim de entender os movimentos de aprendizagem que acontecem nos professores e nos alunos no educar pela pesquisa. Al?m disso, este trabalho mostra tanto a import?ncia de um espa?o de reflex?o-a??o-reflex?o para a capacita??o docente, como a possibilidade de uma transforma??o no fazer docente de forma diferenciada, o que determinou o crescimento do grupo no que diz respeito ? valoriza??o das diferen?as individuais e ao respeito ?s singularidades de alunos e professores. Ao se permitirem refletir sobre sua pr?tica docente, planejar mudan?as para a mesma e avali?-la a partir da viv?ncia do educar pela pesquisa, as professoras refletiram sobre o aprendizado de conviver com as incertezas quanto a um curr?culo que ? constru?do a partir das demandas do contexto e revelaram a alegria de poder enfrentar tais dificuldades nas atividades e nos projetos de trabalho. O conjunto das atividades desenvolvidas pelas professoras no grupo de aprendizagem ajudou a superar as pr?ticas existentes e avan?ar na compreens?o de sua pr?tica docente e de si mesmas. Finalmente, este estudo tamb?m mostra que, como conseq??ncia de um trabalho reflexivopr?tico- reflexivo de professoras e alunos a partir do educar pela pesquisa, ? poss?vel conferir concretude ? educa??o matem?tica pr?-escolar para al?m do vis?vel e do manipul?vel.

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Maniar, Avani [Verfasser], and Leena [Verfasser] Chauhan. "Internet Altering Indian Households : Enabling Indian Housewives Perform Household Responsibilities / Avani Maniar, Leena Chauhan." Hamburg : Anchor Academic Publishing, 2020. http://d-nb.info/1216634351/34.

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Maniar, Avani [Verfasser], and Leena [Verfasser] Chauhan. "Internet Altering Indian Households : Enabling Indian Housewives Perform Household Responsibilities / Avani Maniar, Leena Chauhan." Hamburg : Anchor Academic Publishing, 2019. http://d-nb.info/1216634327/34.

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Bernard, Christophe. "Vers une gestion informatisée des cahiers de laboratoire : Le système "MANIP"." Nancy 1, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989NAN10006.

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Réalisation d'un logiciel pour des chimistes permettant la saisie de données concernant la mise en oeuvre de réactions chimiques et l'uniformatisation des cahiers de manipulation. Cette base de données, pouvant être exploitée dans sa totalité. Le logiciel est écrit en turbo pascal et implémenté sur un microordinateur

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Souza, Mayra Montenegro de. "O ator que canta um conto: a manipula??o de par?metros musicais na voz do ator." Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, 2012. http://repositorio.ufrn.br:8080/jspui/handle/123456789/12443.

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Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior
This research started with an investigation about the theatrical speaking. Through an empirical methodology that analyzed a practical experience of creating a play and bibliographical research, the actress/researcher investigated ways to manipulate musical parameters as tools in the creation process of the actor s voice. The actress/researcher attempted to connect theory and practice, moved by the desire to find a vocal expression in theater that unfolds as living and transforming movement. This dissertation also contains the report of pedagogical experiences, in which the actress/researcher explored strategies to teach the appropriation of musical parameters in the construction of the vocal work of the actor. Considering that speaking in theater is closer to singing than everyday speech, she concluded that the actor may compose music as a music composer does in the elaborating process of building vocal scores. Therefore, she demonstrated that it is of fundamental importance a musical training in the development of the actor.
Esta pesquisa se deu a partir de uma investiga??o sobre a fala teatral. Atrav?s de uma metodologia emp?rica que analisou uma experi?ncia pr?tica de constru??o de uma encena??o e de pesquisa bibliogr?fica, a atriz/pesquisadora investigou possibilidades de manipula??o de par?metros musicais como recursos no processo de cria??o da voz do ator. A atriz/pesquisadora procurou unir teoria e pr?tica, movida pelo desejo de buscar uma express?o vocal em cena que se concretizasse como movimento vivo e transformador. Este trabalho cont?m tamb?m o relato de experi?ncias pedag?gicas, nas quais a atriz/pesquisadora explorou estrat?gias para ensinar a apropria??o de par?metros da m?sica na constru??o do trabalho vocal do ator. Verificando que a fala teatral est? mais pr?xima do canto do que da fala cotidiana, ela concluiu que o ator pode compor m?sica assim como o faz um compositor de m?sica no processo de cria??o de suas partituras vocais. Por isso, constatou que ? de fundamental import?ncia um treinamento musical na forma??o do ator.

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Espinoza, Granda César Edmundo, Fernández Prada Omar Reynaldo Aguilar, Perez Vanessa Giuliana Blas, and Chávez Hernan Augusto López. "Proyecto In House Beauty Express: servicios de belleza express, manicure, cepillado y maquillaje, con atención a empresas." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/621988.

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Popuesta de negocio Inhouse Beauty Express, presenta un concepto innovador, sumamente sencillo y fácilmente entendible: la prestación de servicios de belleza express en la comodidad del centro de trabajo. En la actualidad el estilo de vida de las personas es mucho más acelerado y carecen del tiempo suficiente para muchas actividades, entre ellas asistir a un lugar especializado para mejorar su arreglo personal, como un salón de belleza o una barbería. Sabemos que la imagen personal influye mucho en la autoestima y seguridad de las personas. Es así que Inhouse Beauty Express se vale de las nuevas tecnologías, como las aplicaciones celulares, así los usuarios podrán solicitar diversos servicios de belleza express, que podrán ser brindados en la comodidad de una oficina, ahorrando mucho tiempo, de espera o desplazamiento, todo ello con un gran beneficio adicional: la mejora del ambiente y clima laboral, ya que las empresas al permitir la prestación de los servicios en sus instalaciones, demuestran la preocupación que tienen por sus colaboradores, lo cual redunda en un mejor enlace con ellos y una mejora en la productividad. Una propuesta diferente, atractiva y convincente, que a la vez es sumamente rentable, con márgenes e indicadores que muestran un negocio real y sostenible, con una gran posibilidad.
InHouse Beauty Express presents an innovative concept, pretty simple and easily understanding: the provision of Beauty services in the comfort of the working center. Actually the people’s lifestyle is so much faster and they don´t have enough time to many activities, between them, go to a professional place to make up their personal grooming, like a beauty salon or a barbershop. We know that the personal image it influences a lot on self-esteem and personal security. In fact, today is a very important aspect also influences the competitiveness. It is so InHouse Beauty Express use the new technologies, such as cellular applications, therefore the users can request a variety of express beauty services, which can be provided in the comfort of an office or working place, saving a lot of time, waiting and travelling efforts, everything with a great additional benefit: the improvement of the work environment, since the companies allow the provision of this kind of services in their facilities, demonstrate the concern by their employees, which leads to a better link with them and an improvement if their productivity. A different, attractive and convincing proposal, which at the same time is extremely profitable with high margins and indicators that shows a real and sustainable business with great possibilities of growth and development.
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Fiúza, Aparecida Tatiane Lino. "Uso de dispositivos intravaginais impregnados com acetato de medroxiprogesterona para manipular o momento do parto em suínos." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/183667.

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Foram realizados três estudos (n=255 fêmeas) nos quais foi avaliado o uso de Dispositivos Intravaginais (DIVs) impregnados com medroxiprogesterona (MAP) para prevenir partos precoces e as implicações sobre duração da gestação, taxa de natimortos, peso ao nascimento, produção de colostro, desempenho das leitegadas na lactação e desempenho reprodutivo subsequente. No Experimento 1 (n=92), foram definidos quatro grupos para determinar a dose mínima de MAP necessária: sem DIV (CONT), 400 mg (MAP400), 600 mg (MAP600) e 800 mg (MAP800) de MAP nos DIVs. O DIV foi inserido no 110º dia e retirado no 115º dia gestacional. A gestação foi mantida em todas as fêmeas com DIV, até o momento da retirada. Os grupos suplementados com MAP tiveram maior período gestacional, em comparação com o grupo CONT (P<0,01), no entanto, o peso ao nascimento não diferiu (P>0,05). Foi observada menor (P=0,02) ocorrência de natimortos no CONT, em comparação aos grupos suplementados com MAP. Com base nos resultados do experimento 1, a concentração de MAP estabelecida para os experimentos 2 e 3 foi de 400 mg. No experimento 2 (n=88), o desempenho de fêmeas e leitões foi avaliado em quatro tratamentos: grupo controle (CONT), grupo com indução de parto no 114° dia gestacional (IND), grupo com MAP (M114) e grupo com MAP e indução de parto simultânea à retirada do DIV (M114IND). O DIV foi mantido do 110º ao 114º dia gestacional. A duração da gestação nos grupos M114 e M114IND foi maior (P=0,0007), em comparação ao grupo CONT e o grupo IND foi semelhante a todos os outros grupos (P>0,05). O peso ao nascimento e percentual de natimortos não foram influenciados pelo uso de MAP (P>0,05). A produção de colostro, imunócrito e o desempenho dos leitões na lactação foi semelhante entre os grupos (P>0,05). A entrada em estro após o desmame, bem como o intervalo desmame-estro foram semelhantes entre os grupos (P>0,05). No Experimento 3 (n=75), foi avaliada a eficiência do DIV em manter a gestação até o 116º dia. Para isso, foi definido um grupo controle (CONT) que não recebeu DIV, um grupo como DIV mantido do 110º ao114º dia gestacional (M114) e um grupo com o DIV mantido do 110º ao 116º dia gestacional (M116). Nenhuma fêmea pariu antes da retirada do DIV. A duração da gestação foi semelhante (P>0,05) entre os grupos CONT e M114, mas foi maior no grupo M116 (P=0,0001). O peso ao nascimento foi semelhante (P>0,05) entre os grupos, no entanto, o M116 apresentou maior natimortalidade (P=0,0003). Em conclusão, o uso de DIVs, entre os dias 110 e 114 de gestação, impregnados com 400mg de MAP, impede a ocorrência de partos precoces sem comprometer a sobrevivência dos leitões ao nascimento, a produção de colostro, desempenho da leitegada na lactação e o desempenho reprodutivo subsequente das matrizes.
A total of three studies (n = 255 Sows) were performed to evaluate the use of a progesterone intravaginal device (IVD) impregnated with medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) to prevent early parturition in sows. Moreover, implications of gestation length, stillbirth rate, birth weight, colostrum production, litter performance and subsequent reproductive performance of sows were assessed. In Experiment 1 (n = 92), the animals were allocated into four treatments to evaluate the lowest required MPA dose: without IVD (CONT), 400 mg (MPA400), 600 mg (MPA600) and 800 mg (MPA800) of MPA in the IVD. The IVD was inserted at day 110 of gestation and removed at day 115. Gestation was maintained in all females until IVD removal. Gestation length was increased in treatments with MPA compared to CONT (P <0.01), without influence on birth weight (P> 0.05). The stillbirth rate was lower (P = 0.02) in the CONT than in MPA treatments. Based on the results of experiment 1, the concentration of 400 mg MPA was standardized for experiments 2 and 3. In the experiment 2 (n = 88), the performance of sows and piglets was evaluated in four treatments: without IVD (CONT), farrowing induction at day 114 of gestation (IND), MPA group (M114) and group with MPA and farrowing induction at day 114 of gestation (M114IND). The IVD was maintained between days 110 and 114 of gestation. The gestation length in treatments M114 and M114IND was longer (P = 0.0007) compared to CONT and IND was similar to the other treatments (P> 0.05). No influence (P> 0.05) of MPA was observed on birth weight and on stillbirth rate. The colostrum yield, immunocrit and piglet performance during lactation was similar among treatments (P> 0.05). Moreover, oestrus occurrence after weaning, as well as weaning-to-estrus interval were similar among treatments (P> 0.05). In Experiment 3 (n = 75), the animals were allocated into three treatments to evaluate the effectiveness of IVD in delaying gestation: without IVD (CONT), IVD maintained between 110 and 114 of gestation (M114) and IVD maintained between 110 and 116 of gestation (M116). No females farrowed before IVD removal. The gestation length was similar (P> 0.05) between the CONT and M114, but it was longer in the M116 (P = 0.0001) group. Birth weight was similar (P> 0.05) among treatments, however, M116 presented higher stillbirth rate (P = 0.0003). In conclusion, the use of IVDs impregnated with 400 mg of MPA, between day 110 and 114 of gestation, has prevented early farrowings with no implications on piglet survival at birth, colostrum yield, lactational and reproductive performance of the sows.

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Ketteler, Sabine. "I can hardly even call myself a singer... Manier und Manie im Werk Bob Dylans." Bärenreiter Verlag, 1998. https://slub.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A37168.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Manipur'

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