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Journal articles on the topic 'Manoeuvrability'

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1

Liu, Pan, and Bo Cheng. "Limitations of rotational manoeuvrability in insects and hummingbirds: evaluating the effects of neuro-biomechanical delays and muscle mechanical power." Journal of The Royal Society Interface 14, no. 132 (July 2017): 20170068. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsif.2017.0068.

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Flying animals ranging in size from fruit flies to hummingbirds are nimble fliers with remarkable rotational manoeuvrability. The degrees of manoeuvrability among these animals, however, are noticeably diverse and do not simply follow scaling rules of flight dynamics or muscle power capacity. As all manoeuvres emerge from the complex interactions of neural, physiological and biomechanical processes of an animal's flight control system, these processes give rise to multiple limiting factors that dictate the maximal manoeuvrability attainable by an animal. Here using functional models of an animal's flight control system, we investigate the effects of three such limiting factors, including neural and biomechanical (from limited flapping frequency) delays and muscle mechanical power, for two insect species and two hummingbird species, undergoing roll, pitch and yaw rotations. The results show that for animals with similar degree of manoeuvrability, for example, fruit flies and hummingbirds, the underlying limiting factors are different, as the manoeuvrability of fruit flies is only limited by neural delays and that of hummingbirds could be limited by all three factors. In addition, the manoeuvrability also appears to be the highest about the roll axis as it requires the least muscle mechanical power and can tolerate the largest neural delays.
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2

Yang, Lin Jia, Zuo Chang Yang, Xiao Ri Gao, and Yi Han Tao. "Effect of Stabilizing Fins on the Indexes of Ship Manoeuvrability." Applied Mechanics and Materials 273 (January 2013): 167–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.273.167.

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Too much ship model examinations have been carried out for understanding the ship’s manoeuvrability. A little data of full-scale ship examinations can be obtained because it is difficult and expensive for researchers. In this paper, the zig-zag test was done by a training ship equipped with a lot of measure apparatus and fin stabilizer, and then the manoeuvrability indexes K and T was been calculated by the Nomoto method and test data, finally, the effect of fin stabilizer on the manoeuvrability of the ship was obtained relying on the analyzed results.
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3

Modderman, Eelco, Cees Gorter, Jasper Dalhuisen, and Peter Nijkamp. "Labour manoeuvrability and economic performance." International Journal of Social Economics 34, no. 4 (March 20, 2007): 220–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/03068290710734190.

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4

Pellegrini, N., S. Bouche, F. Barbot, M. Figère, B. Guillon, and F. Lofaso. "Comparative evaluation of electric wheelchair manoeuvrability." Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine 42, no. 6 (2010): 605–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.2340/16501977-0562.

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5

Willis, Sam. "The Capability of Sailing Warships: Manoeuvrability." Northern Mariner / Le marin du nord 14, no. 3 (July 1, 2004): 57–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.25071/2561-5467.528.

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6

Gemmell, Brad J., Daniel R. Troolin, John H. Costello, Sean P. Colin, and Richard A. Satterlie. "Control of vortex rings for manoeuvrability." Journal of The Royal Society Interface 12, no. 108 (July 2015): 20150389. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsif.2015.0389.

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Manoeuvrability is critical to the success of many species. Selective forces acting over millions of years have resulted in a range of capabilities currently unmatched by machines. Thus, understanding animal control of fluids for manoeuvring has both biological and engineering applications. Within inertial fluid regimes, propulsion involves the formation and interaction of vortices to generate thrust. We use both volumetric and planar imaging techniques to quantify how jellyfish ( Aurelia aurita ) modulate vortex rings during turning behaviour. Our results show that these animals distort individual vortex rings during turns to alter the force balance across the animal, primarily through kinematic modulation of the bell margin. We find that only a portion of the vortex ring separates from the body during turns, which may increase torque. Using a fluorescent actin staining method, we demonstrate the presence of radial muscle fibres lining the bell along the margin. The presence of radial muscles provides a mechanistic explanation for the ability of scyphomedusae to alter their bell kinematics to generate non-symmetric thrust for manoeuvring. These results illustrate the advantage of combining imaging methods and provide new insights into the modulation and control of vorticity for low-speed animal manoeuvring.
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7

Alexander, R. M. "Stability and Manoeuvrability of Terrestrial Vertebrates." Integrative and Comparative Biology 42, no. 1 (February 1, 2002): 158–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/icb/42.1.158.

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8

GÓRNICZ, T. "A desktop ship manoeuvrability prediction system." Archives of Civil and Mechanical Engineering 7, no. 3 (January 2007): 115–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1644-9665(12)60018-1.

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9

Bitner-Gregerse, Elzbieta M., Carlos Guedes Soares, and Marc Vantorre. "Adverse Weather Conditions for Ship Manoeuvrability." Transportation Research Procedia 14 (2016): 1631–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.trpro.2016.05.128.

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10

Shigunov, Vladimir, Bingjie Guo, D. N. Reddy, and Igor Lalovic. "Manoeuvrability in adverse conditions: Case studies." Ocean Engineering 179 (May 2019): 371–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.oceaneng.2019.02.026.

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11

Duthie, Grant Malcolm, Sam Robertson, and Heidi Rose Thornton. "A GNSS-based method to define athlete manoeuvrability in field-based team sports." PLOS ONE 16, no. 11 (November 19, 2021): e0260363. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0260363.

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This study presented a method of quantifying the manoeuvrability of two field-based team sport athletes and investigated its relationship with running velocity during competition. Across a season, 10 Hz Global navigation satellite system (GNSS) devices were worn during matches by 62 athletes (Australian Football League [AFL]; n = 36, 17 matches, National Rugby League [NRL]; n = 26, 21 matches). To quantify manoeuvrability, tortuosity was calculated from the X and Y coordinates from match GNSS files (converted from latitude and longitude). Tortuosity was calculated as 100 x natural logarithm of the chord distance (distance travelled between X and Y coordinates), divided by the straight-line distance. The maximal tortuosity was then quantified for each 0.5 m∙s-1 speed increment, ranging from 0 to the highest value for each game file. A quadratic model was fitted for each match file, controlling for the curvilinear relationship between tortuosity and velocity. A comparison of the quadratic coefficients between sports, and within sport between positions was investigated using linear mixed models. Resulting standard deviations (SDs) and mean differences were then assessed to establish standardized effect sizes (ES) and 90% confidence intervals (CI). A curvilinear relationship exists between maximal tortuosity and running speed, reflecting that as speed increases, athletes’ ability to deviate from a linear path is compromised (i.e., run in a more linear path). Compared to AFL, NRL had a greater negative quadratic coefficient (a) (ES = 0.70; 0.47 to 0.93) for the 5 second analysis, meaning that as speed increased, NRL athletes’ manoeuvrability reduced at a faster rate than when compared to AFL. There were no positional differences within each sport. GNSS derived information can be used to provide a measure of manoeuvrability tortuosity during NRL and AFL matches. The curvilinear relationship between tortuosity and speed demonstrated that as speed increased, manoeuvrability was compromised.
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12

Pan, Wei, Xin-lian Xie, Tian-tian Bao, and Meng Li. "Ship domain model for ships with restricted manoeuvrability in busy waters." Journal of Navigation 74, no. 3 (January 22, 2021): 673–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s037346332000065x.

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AbstractShip domain is an important theory in ship collision avoidance and an effective collision detection method. First, several classical ship domain models are used in experiments. The results show that the alarm rate is too high in busy waters, leading to greatly reduced practicality of the model. Potential collision risk cannot be detected effectively, especially for a ship with restricted manoeuvrability, which is usually regarded as an overtaken ship due to its navigation characteristics. Therefore, it is necessary to fully consider the interference of other ships to ships with limited manoeuvrability in an encounter situation. A novel ship domain model for ships with restricted manoeuvrability in busy waters is proposed. Considering the navigation characteristics of a ship with restricted manoeuvrability and the influence of the ship–ship effect, an algorithm to determine the boundary of the ship domain model is given by force and moment equations. AIS trajectory data of the North Channel of the Yangtze River Estuary are used to perform a comparative experiment, and four classical ship domain models are employed to perform comparative experiments. The results show that the alarm rates of the novel ship domain model are 7⋅608%, 15⋅131%, 55⋅785% and 7⋅608% lower than those of the other four classical models, and this outcome can effectively reduce the high false alarm rate produced by other models in this environment.
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13

Fansen, Kong, and Sui Jie. "Computer simulation of driver working memory processing." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part D: Journal of Automobile Engineering 219, no. 10 (October 1, 2005): 1165–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1243/095440705x34856.

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In general, using simulations to solve problems of human behaviour, as is done in engineering, is particularly difficult. Making use of research into motor vehicle manoeuvrability, this article studies, from the engineering perspective, a computer simulation of working memory processing disabilities of automobile drivers. Firstly, utilizing theories drawn from cognitive psychology, motor vehicle manoeuvrability dynamics, and fuzzy control theory, a driver working memory simulation model is advanced. The model integrates working memory, which is a critical factor in predicting complex cognitive manipulation activities. Secondly, the driver's working memory processing is simulated using the model, and its effects on motor vehicle manoeuvrability and stability are assessed. The test result shows that there is an optimal range of processing time for driving. The lower limit of the range is limited by human physiological limits. The upper limit is defined by the task's complexity. The task could not be finished if the information processing time for finishing the complex task is greater than the upper limit.
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14

Fashutdinov, Marat, Kamil Khafizov, Ilgiz Galiev, Fanil Gabdrafikov, and Farit Khaliullin. "Research of dynamics of turning of machine-tractor aggregate with tractor on wheeled-crawler mover." BIO Web of Conferences 17 (2020): 00056. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20201700056.

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In the article theoretical preconditions of a description of dynamics of manoeuvrability of machine-tractor, aggregates with a wheeled-tracked mover are considered. For a machine-tractor aggregate with half-tracked progress theoretical formulas of determination of an actual turning radius, the moment of resistance of turn and torque for rotation are obtained. The theoretical preconditions are confirmed by experimental research of the manoeuvrability of the machine-tractor aggregate with the tractor on a halftracked progress, made as the experimental sample. The dependences of the turn coefficient and the resistance coefficient of the turn are obtained, and the correlation coefficients and their significance have confirmed the existence of a stable connection between the changing parameter and the response function. Proceeding from theoretical and experimental research, it is possible to draw a conclusion that the manoeuvrability of the tractor with a wheeled-crawler mover does not concede to the tractor in the basic execution.
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15

Bradshaw, Melissa. "Surrey Team to Improve Torque Vectoring in EVs." Engineer 302, no. 7929 (July 2021): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/s0013-7758(22)90523-9.

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16

Kutschera, A., and P. M. Render. "Corner speed versus optimum turn speed." Aeronautical Journal 107, no. 1073 (July 2003): 443–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0001924000130052.

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Work has been carried out by Kutschera on how to assess, at the conceptual design stage, the performance of fighter aircraft. As part of this work, Kutschera reviewed a number of existing and proposed metrics for assessing aircraft performance. Reference 4 also describes how the performance of an aircraft can be quantified by three types of metric. The first type are steady state or point performance metrics, such as turn rate plots and energy manoeuvrability diagrams. The second type are manoeuvrability metrics and the last are agility metrics.
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17

IKEDA, Eiji, Kuniaki SHOJI, and Masayoshi HIRANO. "Manoeuvrability of Rescue Vessel at Marine Disaster." Journal of Japan Institute of Navigation 86 (1992): 215–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.9749/jin.86.215.

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18

TAKEDA, Seiichi, Kaname SATOH, and Yasuo YOSHIMURA. "Coasting Manoeuvrability of Single CPP Equipped Ship." Journal of Japan Institute of Navigation 86 (1992): 243–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.9749/jin.86.243.

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19

Zăgan, Remus, Mihaela Greti Chiţu, and Emil Manea. "Ship Manoeuvrability Prediction Using Neural Networks Analysis." Advanced Materials Research 1036 (October 2014): 946–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1036.946.

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Ship motion forecasting is very important for safety of ships especially when operating in offshore mooring state. It is known that the ship motions have dynamical and nonlinear characteristics in the ocean and sea environments. In our paper we try to predict the manoeuvrability of the ships applying the predicted nonlinear wave field with the current state of the vessel motions using ship course time series prediction, which is based on back propagation neural network structure and algorithm, was proposed. The results of simulations performed by means of the elaborated networks are given in comparison with test simulations cases for different value of rudder angle. This method was applied to ship manoeuvrability prediction, and simulation results showed the validity to improving the prediction accuracy.
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20

Sutulo, Serge, and C. Guedes Soares. "Review on Ship Manoeuvrability Criteria and Standards." Journal of Marine Science and Engineering 9, no. 8 (August 21, 2021): 904. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jmse9080904.

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Possible reduction of the installed power on newly designed merchant ships triggered by requirements of the Energy Efficiency Design Indices (EEDI) raised concern in possible safety degradation and revived interest in manoeuvrability standards to make them capable to compensate for negative effects of underpowering. A substantial part of the present article presents a detailed analytical review of general principles laid in the foundation of consistent safety standards in the naval architecture and analysis of the existing IMO manoeuvrability criteria and standards. Possible ways of extension of the existing standards to embrace situations associated with adverse sea and wind conditions are discussed and modification of the present standards related to the directional stability is considered as one of the possible solutions. At the same time, it was found that introduction of additional standards for the ship controllability in wind is justified, and the second part of the contribution is dedicated to developing a theoretical basis useful for devising such standards. This includes obtaining a set of analytical solutions related to the steady motion in wind and analysis of wind-tunnel data which resulted in simple equations for conservative generalized envelopes for the aerodynamic forces which are especially convenient for standardizing purposes. Possible design decisions aimed at augmentation of the ship’s capacity to resist adverse environmental factors are outlined.
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21

Tomari, Razali, Yoshinori Kobayashi, and Yoshinori Kuno. "Enhancing Wheelchair Manoeuvrability for Severe Impairment Users." International Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems 10, no. 2 (February 2013): 92. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/55477.

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22

Valtysson, Bjarki. "Conditioned participation: Technology, context and user-manoeuvrability." International Journal of Media & Cultural Politics 10, no. 3 (September 1, 2014): 337–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1386/macp.10.3.337_3.

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23

Szymonski, Marek. "Some Effects of Wind on Ship’s Manoeuvrability." TransNav, the International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation 13, no. 3 (2019): 623–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.12716/1001.13.03.19.

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24

Anslow, R., LL Pinnington, DJ Pratt, J. Spicer, CD Ward, and N. Weyman. "Stability and Manoeuvrability of Wheeled Walking Frames." Physiotherapy 87, no. 8 (August 2001): 402–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0031-9406(05)65459-4.

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25

Shigunov, Vladimir. "Practical assessment of manoeuvrability in adverse conditions." Ocean Engineering 203 (May 2020): 107113. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.oceaneng.2020.107113.

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26

Piaggio, Benedetto, Diego Villa, and Michele Viviani. "Numerical analysis of escort tug manoeuvrability characteristics." Applied Ocean Research 97 (April 2020): 102075. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apor.2020.102075.

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27

IONITA, Achim, Andrei LUNGOCI, and Ion TOMESCU. "Quad Performances and Manoeuvrability of TWQH platf." INCAS BULLETIN 14, no. 4 (December 2, 2022): 63–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.13111/2066-8201.2022.14.4.6.

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Accurate dynamic modelling of the Tandem Wing Quadcopter Hybrid (TWQH) platform is becoming increasingly important, as strict requirements are progressively being imposed on the UAV (unmanned aerial vehicles) control system in the transition phase from vertical to level flight and vice versa. This work aims to present preliminary design performances in the steady and manoeuvring flight of the platform thrusted by only four rotors directed upward. The aerodynamic effects of tandem wings make a significant contribution to the evaluation of performance, controllability and manoeuvrability in hovering and low speed phase. More specifically, steady, level, symmetrical pull-up and coordinated turns approaches of the quad model are considered and the results obtained in the simulation study are presented and discussed.
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28

Koszałka, Grzegorz, and Andrzej Zniszczyński. "A SIMULATION STUDY ON THE MANOEUVRABILITY OF A LARGE SIZE SEMITRAILER." TRANSPORT 31, no. 4 (July 13, 2015): 408–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/16484142.2015.1057224.

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As part of a research project aimed at designing the structure of a new special-purpose multi-axle semitrailer for transporting large machines and equipment, a simulation study on the manoeuvrability of the semitrailer during its passage through a tight corner was performed. The aim of this study was to determine whether the semitrailer would meet the legal requirements regarding manoeuvrability after it has been implemented for production. The simulations were carried out using a specially designed spreadsheet. The spreadsheet enabled analysis of the movements of the wheels of the tractor-trailer combination, with the assumption that they roll without skidding; it also described changes in the steering angles of trailer wheels, as well as off-tracking and corner-cutting during turning. When the geometrical parameters of the tractor and trailer were changed, the spreadsheet allowed tracing their impact on the manoeuvrability of the whole combination. This paper presents the results of the simulations and points to the desired features of a semitrailer steering system that facilitate negotiating tight corners.
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29

Abramowski, Tomasz. "Application of artificial neural networks to assessment of ship manoeuvrability qualities." Polish Maritime Research 15, no. 2 (April 1, 2008): 15–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10012-007-0059-0.

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Application of artificial neural networks to assessment of ship manoeuvrability qualities This paper presents an attempt to applying neural networks for assessment of parameters of standard manoeuvrability tests, i.e. circulation test and zig-zag test. Methodological approach to application of neural networks as well as applied network structures and neuron activation functions are generally presented. Also, results of simulations performed by means of the elaborated networks are given in comparison with test cases selected at random. In order to analyze and reveal general trends, correlation relationships between results from network simulations and test cases were calculated and are presented as well.
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30

Liu, Zihao, Zhaolin Wu, and Zhongyi Zheng. "An Improved Danger Sector Model for Identifying the Collision Risk of Encountering Ships." Journal of Marine Science and Engineering 8, no. 8 (August 15, 2020): 609. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jmse8080609.

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In order to avoid collision, ships usually take collision avoidance manoeuvres, such as course alteration. However, the effect of such a manoeuvre is influenced by ship manoeuvrability. This paper proposed an improved danger sector model to identify the collision risk between two encountering ships. The proposed model is improved from the danger sector model, which is based on a course alteration manoeuvre by taking ship manoeuvrability into consideration. To involve ship manoeuvrability in the proposed model, the turning circle of a ship is determined when it calculates the size of the danger sector. For validating the proposed model, the Automatic Identification System (AIS) data in the northern Yellow Sea of China were used to carry out some experiments of different encountering scenarios. The results show that the proposed improved danger sector model can identify the collision risk between two encountering ships effectively and has advantages compared with the original danger sector model. The proposed model can help mariners and maritime surveillance operators have a more accurate and effective assessment of ship collision risk in the water area, which can contribute to the improvement of navigational safety.
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31

Ortega-Jimenez, V. M., M. Badger, H. Wang, and R. Dudley. "Into rude air: hummingbird flight performance in variable aerial environments." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 371, no. 1704 (September 26, 2016): 20150387. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2015.0387.

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Hummingbirds are well known for their ability to sustain hovering flight, but many other remarkable features of manoeuvrability characterize the more than 330 species of trochilid. Most research on hummingbird flight has been focused on either forward flight or hovering in otherwise non-perturbed air. In nature, however, hummingbirds fly through and must compensate for substantial environmental perturbation, including heavy rain, unpredictable updraughts and turbulent eddies. Here, we review recent studies on hummingbirds flying within challenging aerial environments, and discuss both the direct and indirect effects of unsteady environmental flows such as rain and von Kármán vortex streets. Both perturbation intensity and the spatio-temporal scale of disturbance (expressed with respect to characteristic body size) will influence mechanical responses of volant taxa. Most features of hummingbird manoeuvrability remain undescribed, as do evolutionary patterns of flight-related adaptation within the lineage. Trochilid flight performance under natural conditions far exceeds that of microair vehicles at similar scales, and the group as a whole presents many research opportunities for understanding aerial manoeuvrability. This article is part of the themed issue ‘Moving in a moving medium: new perspectives on flight’.
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32

Bijlsma, S. J. "A Computational Method in Ship Routing Using the Concept of Limited Manoeuvrability." Journal of Navigation 57, no. 3 (August 24, 2004): 357–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0373463304002899.

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Under some circumstances, dependent on a ship's velocity, the wave period and wave direction, certain courses induce heavy rolling and must be avoided. This paper proposes a computational method for the solution of optimal control problems in ship routing for ships with such limited manoeuvrability. Known results for the control problem of Bolza with additional constraints are interpreted in terms of this new problem. This approach is equivalent to the application of Pontryagin's maximum principle. The method is an extension of an earlier method dealing with the meteorological navigation of ships with unrestricted manoeuvrability and gives a more realistic picture of what really could happen in practice.
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33

Kutschera, A., and P. M. Render. "Advanced combat aircraft performance assessment." Aeronautical Journal 106, no. 1062 (August 2002): 443–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0001924000092241.

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AbstractWith the advent of thrust vector control and post stall manoeuvrability affecting the design of modern combat aircraft, there still remains a shortage of performance metric tools available to the conceptual designer. The need for such a tool is highlighted, and a suitable metric is introduced. Using the metric, the effects of thrust vector control and post stall manoeuvrability are investigated quantitatively for a 180° heading change in the horizontal plane, in terms of time to complete the manoeuvre, final Specific Excess Power, energy change over the manoeuvre and turn diameter. The extension of the metric to investigate different manoeuvres and the impact of other new technologies is briefly discussed.
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34

Yeo, Kiam Beng, Teck Ho Wong, and Cheah Meng Ong. "Modelling and Manoeuvrability Design of Autonomous Underwater Vehicle." Journal of Applied Sciences 14, no. 10 (May 1, 2014): 991–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.3923/jas.2014.991.999.

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35

Yoshimura, Yasuo, Noriyuki Sasaki, and Masao Takekawa. "Prediction of Ship Manoeuvrability with a Flapped Rudder." Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Japan 1997, no. 181 (1997): 191–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.2534/jjasnaoe1968.1997.191.

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36

Moreira, L., and C. Guedes Soares. "Dynamic model of manoeuvrability using recursive neural networks." Ocean Engineering 30, no. 13 (September 2003): 1669–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0029-8018(02)00147-6.

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37

Piaggio, Benedetto, Michele Viviani, Michele Martelli, and Massimo Figari. "Z-Drive Escort Tug manoeuvrability model and simulation." Ocean Engineering 191 (November 2019): 106461. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.oceaneng.2019.106461.

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38

Shigunov, Vladimir. "Manoeuvrability in adverse conditions: rational criteria and standards." Journal of Marine Science and Technology 23, no. 4 (January 15, 2018): 958–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00773-017-0525-z.

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39

Yanoviak, Stephen P., Yonatan Munk, Mike Kaspari, and Robert Dudley. "Aerial manoeuvrability in wingless gliding ants ( Cephalotes atratus )." Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 277, no. 1691 (March 17, 2010): 2199–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2010.0170.

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40

Martínez–López, Alba, and Alicia Munín–Doce. "A new method for a preliminary definition of a high–performance rudder for tuna purse seiners." Polish Maritime Research 19, no. 3 (October 1, 2012): 26–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10012-012-0028-0.

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ABSTRACT The aim of this paper is to provide a simple method for the definition of a rudder for tuna purse seiners. The model achieved by the application of this method ensures the manoeuvrability of initial turning, course keeping and yaw checking. For this, the results obtained by other authors, through rudder tests and manoeuvrability tests of fishing vessels have been integrated with the recommendations of the International Normative. Finally, in the paper the method is applied to the case of a tuna vessel, providing a rudder model which could be optimised with CFD (Computer Fluid Dynamics) in further tests. The method proposed can be applied to other vessels whose main dimensions are met.
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41

Liu, Linbo, Haoyan Xu, Haibo Xiu, Nan Xiang, and Zhonghua Ni. "Microfluidic on-demand engineering of longitudinal dynamic self-assembly of particles." Analyst 145, no. 15 (2020): 5128–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0an00653j.

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A viscoelasticity-induced self-assembling microfluidic system is proposed to increase the manoeuvrability and orderliness of longitudinal dynamic self-assembly of particles, achieving control of interparticle spacing's and particle frequency.
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Yuura, Tetsuhiro, Hirotada Hashimoto, and Akihiko Matsuda. "Manoeuvrability of a Large Cruise Ship after Damage for Safe Return to Port." Journal of Marine Science and Engineering 8, no. 5 (May 25, 2020): 378. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jmse8050378.

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Free-running model tests were conducted using a scaled model of a large cruise ship with a damaged compartment, to investigate the effects of damage opening and floodwater on the manoeuvring performance in calm water and regular and irregular head waves. Drifting tests in regular beam waves were also performed. The experimental results indicated that the course-keeping ability in waves and turning ability became worse in the damaged condition. However, the target ship retained its manoeuvrability for safe return to the port, on its own, even in a damaged state. As it is time- and cost-consuming to conduct a free-running model experiment, a captive model test was also carried out to develop a system-based simulation model for evaluating the manoeuvrability of large cruise ships after damage.
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43

Schmieder, Daniela A., Sándor Zsebők, and Björn M. Siemers. "The tail plays a major role in the differing manoeuvrability of two sibling species of mouse-eared bats (Myotis myotis and Myotis blythii)." Canadian Journal of Zoology 92, no. 11 (November 2014): 965–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjz-2014-0104.

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Two sympatrically occurring bat species, the greater mouse-eared bat (Myotis myotis (Borkhausen, 1797)) and the lesser mouse-eared bat (Myotis blythii (Tomes, 1857)) (Chiroptera, Vespertillionidae), share numerous similarities in morphology, roosting behaviour, and echolocation and are often difficult to distinguish. However, despite these similarities, their foraging behaviour is noticeably different. Our aim was to examine the extent to which these different foraging strategies reflect morphological adaptation. We assessed whether the morphology of the wing, body, and tail differed between M. myotis and M. blythii. In addition, in a laboratory experiment involving an obstacle course, we compared differences in manoeuvrability by relating them to our morphological measurements. The two species differed in their overall size, wing-tip shape, and tail-to-body length ratio. The generally smaller sized M. blythii performed better in the obstacle course and was therefore considered to be more manoeuvrable. Although differences in wing-tip shape were observed, we found the most important characteristic affecting manoeuvrability in both species to be the tail-to-body length ratio. Additionally, when we compared two bats with injured wing membranes with unharmed bats of the same species, we found no difference in manoeuvrability, even when the wing shape was asymmetric. We therefore postulate that morphometric differences between the two species in their overall size and, more importantly, in their tail-to-body length ratio are the main physical characteristics providing proof of adaptation to different foraging and feeding strategies.
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44

Xi, Chen, Wu Yongshun, Pan Zhi, Yang Sujun, and Wang Fei. "Dynamic Effect of Rudder Rotary Response on Ship Manoeuvrability." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 638 (February 12, 2021): 012110. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/638/1/012110.

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45

Novaselic, Marko, Robert Mohovic, Mate Baric, and Luka Grbic. "Wind Influence on Ship Manoeuvrability – a Turning Circle Analysis." TransNav, the International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation 15, no. 1 (2021): 47–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.12716/1001.15.01.03.

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46

Wissa, Aimy. "Trade-offs between stability and manoeuvrability in bird flight." Nature 603, no. 7902 (March 10, 2022): 579–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/d41586-022-00638-x.

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47

Huang, Di, Qishao Wang, and Zhisheng Duan. "Method for improving the bank-to-turn missile manoeuvrability." IET Control Theory & Applications 11, no. 4 (February 24, 2017): 586–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/iet-cta.2016.1046.

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48

Jagelčák, Juraj, Monika Kiktová, and Marcel Frančák. "The Analysis of Manoeuvrability of Semi-trailer Vehicle Combination." Transportation Research Procedia 44 (2020): 176–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.trpro.2020.02.025.

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49

Villa, Diego, Michele Viviani, Stefano Gaggero, Marc Vantorre, Katrien Eloot, and Guillaume Delefortrie. "CFD-based analyses for a slow speed manoeuvrability model." Journal of Marine Science and Technology 24, no. 3 (September 6, 2018): 871–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00773-018-0593-8.

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50

Dantas, J. L. D., and E. A. de Barros. "Numerical analysis of control surface effects on AUV manoeuvrability." Applied Ocean Research 42 (August 2013): 168–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apor.2013.06.002.

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