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Journal articles on the topic 'Manually operated'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Eisin, G., and C. Abraira. "Manually Operated Insulin Injector." Diabetes Care 10, no. 4 (1987): 530–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.2337/diacare.10.4.530.

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2

N. N. JADEJA, N. N. JADEJA, M. C. Baraiya M.C.Baraiya, A. B. Jasoliya A.B.Jasoliya, R. U. Jagad R.U.Jagad, and V. R. Makwana V.R.Makwana. "Research Paper of Manually Operated Pipe Bending Machine." Paripex - Indian Journal Of Research 3, no. 5 (2012): 66–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.15373/22501991/may2014/23.

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3

MURALIDHARAN, BHARANEEDHARAN, and RANJEET POKHAREL. "Manually Operated Lawn Mower Applicable for Grass Cutting." International Journal of Scientific Research 3, no. 4 (2012): 167–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.15373/22778179/apr2014/58.

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4

Mr.Pathare, Mahesh B., V. Mr.PalaskarAkash, Patil Neeraj N. Mr., and Wavare Abhijeet A. Mr. "AUTOMATIC HAND BRAKE SYSTEM: A REVIEW." JournalNX - A Multidisciplinary Peer Reviewed Journal QIPCEI2K18 (May 1, 2018): 240–42. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1412326.

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Hand brake is one of the most important components in vehicles. In general the hand brake is operated manually but in our project, we are developing automatic hand brake for safety purpose of vehicle. In cars, the hand brake, also called parking brake or emergency brake. It is usually used to keep the vehicle in stationary condition. The parking brake operates mostly on the rear wheels of the vehicle. It is sometimes also used to prevent a vehicle from rolling when the operator needs both feet to operate the clutch and throttle pedals. Large vehicles are usually fitted with power operated or p

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5

Borkar, Narayan T., Shiv Prasad Patel, Prabhat Kumar Guru, and M. Sivashankari. "Performance evaluation and energetics of different type of pre-germinated rice seeders." Oryza-An International Journal on Rice 61, no. 4 (2024): 392–99. https://doi.org/10.35709/ory.2024.61.4.13.

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The mechanization of rice cultivation leads to higher productivity and results in higher returns to farmers. For rice crop, pre-germinated seed sowing by a drum seeder is one of the best options to eliminate the broadcasting method. The power-operated cylindrical drum, conical drum, and cup-type seeder were evaluated in comparison to manually operated six-row cylindrical drum, four-row conical drum and two-row cup-type seeder for consecutive Rabi seasons. Important machine performance parameters viz. field capacity, speed of operation, labor required, field efficiency, energy indices, economic

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6

S, Brunda. "Automation of Manually Operated Devices." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 8, no. 8 (2020): 411–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2020.30908.

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7

., Shivam Patel. "MANUALLY OPERATED SHEET ROLLING MACHINE." International Journal of Research in Engineering and Technology 07, no. 04 (2018): 71–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.15623/ijret.2018.0704012.

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8

Gagnon, Réal, Eric A. Lehoux, and Helga E. Guderley. "Manually Operated Freeze–Clamping Press." Analytical Biochemistry 260, no. 2 (1998): 251–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/abio.1998.2703.

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9

Chodhary, Jagriti, T. D Mehta, and A. L Vadher. "Development and Performance Evaluation of Manually Operated Finger Weeder." International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) 11, no. 10 (2022): 510–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.21275/mr221012014423.

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10

Deogirikar, A. A., P. U. Shahare, K. G. Dhande, and R. V. Powar. "Development of manually operated sapota harvester." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING 13, no. 2 (2020): 220–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.15740/has/ijae/13.2/220-226.

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The manually operated PVC made citrus harvester is usually used by the sapota growers in Konkan region for harvesting the sapota fruits. It is very light in weight and easy to fix with bamboo or pipe. Though the penetration of the harvester in the plant canopy is better, finding and plucking out the fruit through it is difficult due to its visibility issue. As the harvester is made up of opaque PVC material, the fruits can not be seen through it when used beyond some angle of inclination with the ground. The fruits may get popped up out of the harvester at particular inclination. Due to this r

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11

Sutar, Mr A. V. "Overview of Manually Operated Paddy Transplanter." Journal of University of Shanghai for Science and Technology 24, no. 1 (2022): 231–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.51201/jusst/21/121016.

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Agriculture is the most important sector in the Indian economy. It is the most important source of employment for most of the country’s labor force. In 2012, about 49% of the labor force was engaged in agriculture. The highest proportion of these is in the rice sector. Rice is the country’s main stable food. The release of labor to sectors other than agriculture is important to the development of the country. The mechanization of rice fields has played an important role in liberating labor. Feeding a growing population is a huge challenge. The import of rice will cause the country’s economy to

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12

Ablazo, Michael Dave B., Richelle O. Ampuan, Rommel P. Noble, and Benjamin D. Varela. "FABRICATION AND TESTING OF A SEMI-MANUALLY OPERATED FISH SCALE REMOVER." International Journal of Engineering Science Technologies 4, no. 5 (2020): 89–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/ijoest.v4.i5.2020.119.

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Commercial fish scale removers are very expensive. This study was conducted in order to fabricate and test the performance of a low cost, stand-alone semi-manually operated fish scale remover. The randomized complete block design (RCBD) quasi-experiment was used to test the capacity and efficiency of the semi-manually operated fish scale remover. Three (3) different kinds of fish in Northern Samar (Bangus, Sagision and Kirawan) with three (3) different sizes of scales (Large, Medium and Small) were used in the testing of the fabricated fish scale remover at three (3) different speeds of the sc

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13

Koche, Nishkarsh, Mayuresh Deshmukh, Abhijit Shrivasta, Noman Khan, and Prof Kapish T. Dhakulkar. "Wheel Operated Fertilizer Sprayer." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 10, no. 5 (2022): 1519–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2022.42531.

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Abstract: Different kinds of insecticides sprayer are available in India. As India is a land of agriculture which comprises of small and rich farmers. Small scale farmers are very interested in manually level operated knapsack sprayer because of its versatility, costand design. Spraying is an important operation to be performed by the farmers to protect the cultivated crops from insects, pests, funguses and diseases in which various insecticides, pesticides, fungicides and nutrients are sprayed on crops. So this gadgets which we called wheel operated fertilizer sprayer can be operated manually

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14

Nahate, H. D., V. G. Kothalkar, and N. D. Patil. "Development of Manually Operated Citrus Fruit Harvester." International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 10, no. 01 (2021): 3320–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2021.1001.389.

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15

Samuel, D. V. K. "MANUALLY OPERATED TOMATO HARVESTING TOOL FOR GREENHOUSE." Acta Horticulturae, no. 710 (June 2006): 491–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.2006.710.61.

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16

Ibrahim Momoh Bello, Omiogbemi, Itsisor Daniel Omomoh, Oaikhinan Patrick Egwakhide, Obada David Olubiyi, and Chira Chike Vincent. "Development of a Manually Operated Guillotine Cutter." مجلة جامعة فلسطين التقنية للأبحاث 2, no. 2 (2021): 19–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.53671/pturj.v2i2.30.

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A manually operated foot leverage pedal with adjustable blades guillotine cutter was designed and constructed using locally available materials. This machine was designed to shear variety of materials with various thicknesses and sizes depending on the cutting blade capacity and the shearing angle, which cuts the materials with minimal waste and without the formation of chips and bending of the material. The machine is foot powered. It works by first clamping the material with a ram. A moving blade then comes down across a fixed blade to shear the material. The moving blade was inclined at 0.5

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17

Ibrahim Momoh Bello, Omiogbemi, Itsisor Daniel Omomoh, Oaikhinan Patrick Egwakhide, Obada David Olubiyi, and Chira Chike Vincent. "Development of a Manually Operated Guillotine Cutter." مجلة جامعة فلسطين التقنية خضوري للأبحاث 2, no. 2 (2021): 19–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.53671/ptukrj.v2i2.30.

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A manually operated foot leverage pedal with adjustable blades guillotine cutter was designed and constructed using locally available materials. This machine was designed to shear variety of materials with various thicknesses and sizes depending on the cutting blade capacity and the shearing angle, which cuts the materials with minimal waste and without the formation of chips and bending of the material. The machine is foot powered. It works by first clamping the material with a ram. A moving blade then comes down across a fixed blade to shear the material. The moving blade was inclined at 0.5

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18

GAJAKOS, A. V., V. V. SARAF, SNEHA SINHA, and R. D. GANDHI. "Performance evaluation of manually operated garlic planter." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING 8, no. 1 (2015): 31–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.15740/has/ijae/8.1/31-38.

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19

PATIL, AMRUTA S., RAJENDRA D. RAUT, RAVINDRA B. SHELKE, and SAGAR D. GHORPADE. "Performance evaluation of manually operated drumstick harvester." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING 8, no. 2 (2015): 239–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.15740/has/ijae/8.2/239-243.

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20

Tewari, V. K., R. K. Datta, and A. S. R. Murthy. "Evaluation of three manually operated weeding devices." Applied Ergonomics 22, no. 2 (1991): 111–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0003-6870(91)90309-6.

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21

Lateef, Idris Adekunle, Oluyomi Johnson Oyeniran, Babatunde Adegbola Hassan, Adeniyi Adelekun, and Samson Olusegun Fatukasi. "Development of Manually-Operated Groundnut Roasting Machine." ABUAD Journal of Engineering Research and Development (AJERD) 6, no. 1 (2023): 88–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.53982/ajerd.2023.0601.11-j.

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Groundnut (Arachis hypogea) is one of agricultural product that has wide range of usage to man, animal and industries. It is consume both raw and fried by man and animal, serve as a source of income and a raw material for industries. Groundnut required roasting process to generate oil, bring out characteristic aroma, flavour and a times an acceptable colour for its consumption. In a developing country like Nigeria, this process is done locally. the local method associated with problems and difficulties which make it ineffective, laborious and time consuming, therefore there is need for another

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22

A, Jangre, Gupta R, Sahu C, Ekka H, and Padhee D. "Performance evaluation of manually operated seed drill for finger millet and comparison of manually operated seed drill with broadcasting." International Journal of Research in Agronomy 7, no. 5 (2024): 737–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.33545/2618060x.2024.v7.i5j.774.

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23

Abul-Fathi, MA, and AA Hammajam. "Development of Modified Manually Operated Fruit Juice Extractor." Nigerian Research Journal of Engineering and Environmental Sciences 07, no. 02 (2022): 420–28. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7496598.

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<em>This paper presents the development of a modified manually operated fruit juice extractor. The modifications were made by developing a power cylinder which can be opened for washing operation and other activities without disassembling the whole system, introducing a U-shaped container to serve as collection chamber, increasing the number of perforations through which the juice drain into the collection chamber and reducing the machines’ cost of production. To develop the open-able power cylinder, the stainless steel pipe used for constructing it was sectioned horizontally into two eq

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24

Nahate, H. D. "Development of Manually Operated Maize Sheller : A Concept." Indian Journal of Pure & Applied Biosciences 8, no. 5 (2020): 561–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.18782/2582-2845.8625.

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25

Deb, Saptashish, Sonu Kumar, K. R. Jolvis Pou, Sanat Das, and Mrinmoy Biswas. "Modification and testing of Manually Operated Rocker Sprayer." International Journal of Agriculture, Environment and Biotechnology 10, no. 3 (2017): 315. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/2230-732x.2017.00039.0.

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26

P. M., Deshpande. "Design and Development of Manually Operated Fertilizer Spreader." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 6, no. 3 (2018): 2402–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2018.3385.

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27

Tafa, Wabi. "Design of Manually Operated Four Rows Rice Seeder." American Journal of Food Science and Technology 1, no. 1 (2022): 10–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.54536/ajfst.v1i1.506.

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In Ethiopia, rice is one of the targeted agricultural products that has received adequate attention in the promotion of agricultural output. It is regarded as the "Millennium Crop" and is anticipated to help ensure food security in the nation. As a result, over the past few years, its production has increased. Despite the growth, there are still a lot of production system issues that need to be resolved, with planting technique leading the list. The farmers continued to use time- and labor-intensive traditional seed-broadcasting techniques, which led to a sharp reduction in output due to an un

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28

Omran, Mohamed. "DESIGN AND EVALUATION OF A MANUALLY OPERATED PLANTER." Misr Journal of Agricultural Engineering 35, no. 4 (2018): 1187–210. http://dx.doi.org/10.21608/mjae.2018.95175.

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29

Ziauddin, A. T. M., and S. C. Das. "Development of a Manually Operated Oyster Shell Crusher." Journal of Agricultural Machinery and Bioresources Engineering 3, no. 1 & 2 (1996): 117–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.61361/jambe.v3i12.74.

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A manually operated oyster shell crusher was fabricated and evaluated. The crusher consists of two knurling rollers, two gears, two bush bearings, two adjustment bolts, one handle, one hopper and a tray. When the crushing rollers was powered by hand through a handle, the oyster shell as received through the hopper was crushed by the rotating rollers. The performance tests indicated that the device could crush 17.80, 7.51, 3.7 3.76 kg/hr in Ist phase of reduction, 2nd phase of reduction and 3rd phase of reduction, respectively. The average efficiency of the device was found to be 97%. The crush

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30

Valstar, E. R., H. A. Vrooman, S. Toksvig-Larsen, L. Ryd, and R. G. H. H. Nelissen. "Digital automated RSA compared to manually operated RSA." Journal of Biomechanics 33, no. 12 (2000): 1593–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0021-9290(00)00138-x.

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31

Salve, V. A., V. P. Kad, P. B. Kadam, and K. J. Kamble. "Evaluation of Manually Operated Raw Mango Cutting Machine." Journal of Krishi Vigyan 8, no. 2 (2020): 129. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/2349-4433.2020.00027.6.

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32

YAN, Hong-Sen, and Hsin-Te WANG. "Configuration Design of Novel Manually Operated Dynamo Flashlights." Journal of Advanced Mechanical Design, Systems, and Manufacturing 1, no. 5 (2007): 616–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jamdsm.1.616.

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33

M. N. Dabhi and P. R. Davara. "Design and Development of Manually Operated Sapota Cleaner." Journal of Agricultural Engineering (India) 54, no. 3 (2024): 40–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.52151/jae2017543.1630.

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Cleaning of sapota is an important unit operation after harvesting. Harvested fruits are presently cleaned by manually rubbing with cloth. A manually operated sapota cleaner was designed and developed to reduce human drudgery. The cleaner was tested at 60, 65 and 70 rpm, and its batch capacity varied from 15 to 45 kg. The drum with jute cloth inner lining had cleaning efficiency of 99.95 % at 70 rpm rotational speed and 20 kg sapota batch load. At drum speed of 60 rpm and 20 or 30 kg of sapota load, no damage of fruit was observed. The cleaner gave best performance at 70 rpm drum speed, 20 kg

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34

Chaitanya, G. Pavan. "Fabrication of Manually Operated Electro Magnetic Abrasive Finishing." INTERANTIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 08, no. 04 (2024): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.55041/ijsrem30962.

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The aim of our project is to obtain precision finishing of rough surfaces which are required to the work by addition of joystick to adjust the magnetic field on to the required surface. The magnetic field can relocated at any point by the use of joystick by the use of arduino uno board. Arduino can be used to develop interactive objects, taking inputs from a variety of switches or sensors, and controlling a variety of lights, motors, and other physical outputs. The results demonstrate the viability of the manually operated (EMAF) setup in achieving desired surface finishes across a range of ma

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35

Tafa, Wabi. "Design of Manually Operated Four Rows Rice Seeder." American Journal of Food Science and Technology 1, no. 1 (2022): 10–24. https://doi.org/10.54536/ajfst.v1i1.506.

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In Ethiopia, rice is one of the targeted agricultural products that has received adequate attention in the promotion of agricultural output. It is regarded as the "Millennium Crop" and is anticipated to help ensure food security in the nation. As a result, over the past few years, its production has increased. Despite the growth, there are still a lot of production system issues that need to be resolved, with planting technique leading the list. The farmers continued to use time- and labor-intensive traditional seed-broadcasting techniques, which led to a sharp reduction in output du

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36

Mallikappa and Laxamana Naik L. "Manually Operated Coconut Dehusking Machine for Rural Agriculturist." Recent Trends in Automation and Automobile Engineering 3, no. 1 (2020): 1–6. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3749518.

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Dehusking of coconut is the major work after harvesting the coconut from the coconut plant. In existing manual dehusking methods available equipment’s causes injury to the personal [1]. Also, it gives husk, which is important material for coir processing industry. Considering the drawbacks of electrical/hydraulic dehusking methods such as power requirement, high initial cost etc., and manual coconut dehusker has been developed and the machine has a provision to dehusk all sizes of nuts. The major parts of manually operated coconut dehusker are blades, L- rod, disc lever, table, spring. D

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37

Rai, Rahool, Rehan Khursheed, Sadiq Ur Rehman, and Rabiya Jamil. "Sustainable Solar Powered Multi Nozzle Pesticide Sprayer for Improved Production." International Journal of Pioneering Technology and Engineering 3, no. 01 (2024): 16–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.56158/jpte.2024.69.3.01.

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In agriculture, automation of spraying has boosted farm productivity. As a result, the labor issue has been resolved. However, the situation is different in a nation like Pakistan. Automation in the agricultural sector is challenging in these arid regions because the most Pakistani farmers are struggling financially. Therefore, the wide use of the manually operated sprayer is still common in majority of the areas of Pakistan. Due to its affordability, design, and versatility, manually lever driven backpack sprayers are much sought after by small-scale farmers. Two types of sprays are utilized

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38

Marvin Credo and Rommel M. Valmoria. "Development of a Manual/Motor-Operated Cassava Grates Water Extractor for Household Use." Journal of Science, Engineering and Technology (JSET) 8, no. 1 (2020): 101–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.61569/bwwwdb11.

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To be used for producing cassava delicacies, grated cassava needs to be dewatered to contain only 40% to 45% of its original 50% to 75% moisture content. Though existing machines are available in the market for the dewatering process, the present study designed the machine to have a feature where it could be either motor-operated or manually operated. The machine was evaluated regarding its machine efficiency, loading capacity and the moisture content in wet basis (w.b.) of the produced compressed grated cassava. Results revealed that the machine has a maximum loading capacity of 1300 grams. T

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39

Virendra, Swaroop Sangtani, Lakhani Krati, Soni Kartik, Pratap Singh Rathore Kanishk, Kalodia Dushyant, and Vashishth Karan. "Arduino Based Smart Solar Mower." International Journal of Engineering and Management Research 14, no. 2 (2024): 111–16. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11081748.

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This study recommends an Arduino-based smart solar grass cutter to increase user productivity and accessibility. This paper presents the Smart Solar Grass Cutter’s algorithm, scope, aims, applications and benefits. Grass Cutter industry heavily relies on manually operated grass cutters. However, in addition to using a significant amount of energy and contributing to air pollution, manually operated grass cutters also produce a significant amount of noise and vibration. Arduino based smart solar grass cutter is an intelligent automated grass cutter with ultrasonic sensors for obstacle det

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40

Omotosho, Olayinka, Adebayo Oke, Azarel Uthman, Adekunle Atta, and Emmanuel Ezaka. "Development of a manually operated organic and inorganic fertiliser applicator for smallholder farmers." Research in Agricultural Engineering 67, No. 2 (2021): 51–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/39/2020-rae.

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This paper reports the design, fabrication and testing of a low-cost PVC-based manual fertiliser applicator (MFA) for the placement of granular and powdery fertilisers (organic and inorganic) at a required soil depth and plant spacing. The MFA consists of a spring-loaded trigger mechanism, a connecting tube and a knapsack plastic tank for the fertiliser storage, holding between 8.0–12.0 kg of fertiliser depending on the fertiliser's characteristics. The MFA was tested using four common fertilisers (NPK, SSP, Urea and organic manure) at different fertiliser moisture contents (3, 4, 5 and 6% w.b

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41

Umogbai, V. I., and A. Shehu. "Development and Performance Evaluation of a Manually Operated Cowpea Thresher." Advanced Materials Research 62-64 (February 2009): 239–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.62-64.239.

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Threshing is one of the major problems associated with cowpea production in Nigeria. In spite of the food and nutritional importance of the crop to human diet, its threshing has been and remains a serious problem to the farmers. The techniques for threshing cowpea in most rural areas are still the traditional methods of seed separation which are uneconomical, labourous and time consuming. A manually operated cowpea thresher to stimulate manual threshing has been designed, fabricated and tested. The thresher was fabricated using locally available materials at the engineering workshop of the Uni

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42

Amit, Kumar, Singh Ankit, Pandey Adity, and Srivastava Mansi. "Monitoring of driverless metro train using arduino UNO." i-manager’s Journal on Instrumentation and Control Engineering 10, no. 1 (2022): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.26634/jic.10.1.18683.

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The world is advancing every day in terms of technology, making lives easier. The world is progressing with the modernization of technology exponentially. Each technology is gradually becoming automated, as technology used in transport. Transport is an absolute necessity for people. Thus, in the field of transport, there is also a constant improvement. Previously, trains were operated manually with the help of a driver. The problems encountered with the use of manually operated metro trains were inefficient in terms of the characteristics, such as speed, delay, etc. In addition, a single mista

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43

Phillips, G. D., and G. A. Skowronski. "Manual Resuscitators and Portable Ventilators." Anaesthesia and Intensive Care 14, no. 3 (1986): 306–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0310057x8601400310.

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This paper reviews the state of the art in Australia of manually operated, self-inflating bag resuscitators, including the Laerdal, Air Viva and Ambu; manually operated bags dependent upon an oxygen supply, including Mapleson B, C, E and F, the CIG Medishield Oxy-Saver and modified Oxy-Viva Resuscitator 3, and the Komesaroff Oxy-Resuscitator RD85; oxygen-powered resuscitators, including the Oxy-Viva Resuscitator 3 with Demand and RM2 Valves, and the Oxylife FM85; and portable ventilators, including the Drager Oxylog, and Ohmeda Logic 07. Specific comment is made to the effect that the design o

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44

Kishore, Dr D. Sai Chaitanya. "Design, Analysis and Fabrication of Manually Operated Seed Sowing Machine." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 12, no. 4 (2024): 1141–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2024.60031.

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Abstract: Sowing machine should be suitable to all farms, all types of corps, robust construction, also it should be reliable, and this is basic requirement of sowing machine. Manually operated seed sowing machine reduces the efforts of farmers thus increasing the efficiency of planting also reduces the problem encountered in manual planting. Manually operated seed sowing machine can plant different types and different sizes of seeds also can vary the space between two seeds while planting. This increases the planting efficiency and accuracy. The focus of this research work is to design, analy

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45

Trudel, Xavier, Alain Milot, and Chantal Brisson. "Persistence and Progression of Masked Hypertension: A 5-Year Prospective Study." International Journal of Hypertension 2013 (2013): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/836387.

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Objectives. To examine masked hypertension persistence over 5 years.Methods. White-collar workers were recruited from three public organizations. Blood pressure (BP) was measured using Spacelabs 90207. Manually operated BP was defined as the mean of the first three readings taken at rest. Ambulatory BP was defined as the mean of the next readings taken every 15 minutes and recorded during working hours. BP was assessed three times over 5 years. Masked hypertension was defined as manually operated BP less than 140 and less than 90 mmHg and ambulatory BP at least 135 or at least 85 mmHg. Sustain

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MR., DESAI AVINASH, and DHARVAT SUSHANT MR. "DESIGN AND MANUFACTURING OF MANUALLY OPERATED MULTIPURPOSE RICE TRANSPLANTER." IJIERT - International Journal of Innovations in Engineering Research and Technology 5, no. 2 (2018): 39–41. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1454489.

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<strong>Agriculture have a large contribution in Indian economy. It is one of largest source of employment. Though manually rice transplanting gives us a uniform crop it is expensive and it requires lot of labour also involving lot of hard work [4]. Lots of efforts has been made in design and modification of this machine to make the rice transplanting system more economical comparatively [7]. This study is concentrated on Design & Manufacturing of Manually Operated Multipurpose Rice Transplanter by providing supplementary arrangement like grubbing,lawn mower for limited areas in Indian ric

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Awopetu, Olayinka, and Adegboye Aderibigbe. "Development of a Manually Operated Multi-purpose Roasting Machine." British Journal of Applied Science & Technology 20, no. 1 (2017): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/bjast/2017/31679.

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Kubde, Dr R. A. "Design and Fabrication of Manually Operated Wood Working Machine." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology V, no. IV (2017): 1317–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2017.4235.

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Bodke, Vishakha. "Multipurpose Manually Operated Automatic Spraying and Fertilizer Throwing Machine." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology V, no. IV (2017): 1452–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2017.4259.

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Adesina, Fisayo, Tiamiyu Ishola Mohammed, and Oluwole Timothy Ojo. "Design and Fabrication of a Manually Operated Hydraulic Press." OALib 05, no. 04 (2018): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/oalib.1104522.

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