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Academic literature on the topic 'Manufacture nationale de tapisserie des Gobelins (France)'
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Manufacture nationale de tapisserie des Gobelins (France)"
Purmale, Zané. "Habiller le mur : les relations entre la tapisserie et la peinture sous la Troisième République : le cas des Gobelins (1870-1925)." Thesis, Bordeaux 3, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020BOR30017.
Full textDuring the French Third Republic, the four successive administrators of the National Gobelins’ manufactory, Alfred Darcel, Edouard Gerspach, Jules Guiffrey and Gustave Geffroy, sought to give an impulsion, each in his own way, in order to provoke a tapestry revival. The first three administrators seek to rediscover the true nature of tapestry, the principles of which can be discovered by studying the past, in order to give it new vigour in the present and increase its independence from painting. Geffroy, on the contrary, seeks to guide the Gobelins to modernity by imposing the tapestry to follow the paths of painting. This thesis makes understand the artistic creation at the Gobelins’ manufactory during this period of extraordinary activity. It specifies not only the intellectual context and ideas which give its direction to the tapestry revival, but also it takes into consideration the material, institutional and economic conditions of the manufactory. Thus are revealed the imperatives imposed by the material conditions of creation, its organization involving a large number of actors and highly restraining procedures, but, above all, economic means revealed to be in total inadequacy with the goals of the manufacture. Despite these difficulties, through intense intellectual and artistic activity, the manufactory plays a central role in the revival of tapestry. If progress is slow to emerge due to the very nature of the Gobelins' functioning and despite criticism of the choice of models, Gobelins gives a tremendous boost to private industry thanks to the international influence that the manufactory plays into tapestry field. Indeed, if the contemporary critics recognized the efforts of the manufacture to be in the right direction, very often this is not the case for the models. As in most of cases they are still unknown to modern art historians, the second part of this thesis studies the artistic policy of each administrator in order to understand how it was carried out and what were the main lines of the artistic action of each administrator. This work is accompanied of an exhaustive catalog records and images retracing the history of the conception of wall hangings in haute lisse (high-warp loom) and Savonnerie murals woven at the Gobelins’ manufactory and also their cartoons and preparatory models including abandoned projects, thus drawing a most complete panorama on artistic creation at the Gobelins manufactory from 1870 to 1925
Pradier, Élodie. "Jean-Baptiste Oudry et la tapisserie." Thesis, Bordeaux 3, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015BOR30064.
Full textFrom 1726 to 1755, Jean-Baptiste Oudry (1686-1755), painter of the king Louis the XVth, was appointed for different capacities at the royal manufactures of tapestries: painter of models, director of Beauvais, inspector of the Gobelins. According to Louis Gougenot (1761), his biographer at the royal Academy, these appointments gave him reputation and wealth. Tapestries from Beauvais were made for rich aristocrats and the upper middle-classes; tapestries from the Gobelins were for the king. The consequence of this hierarchy was visible not only from an administrative point of view, but also from an artistic point of view. Therefore the different productions did not have the same economical and artistic value. Indirectly, Oudry’s models weren’t considered with a similar attention. For example, the tenture of the Chasses royales woven at Paris was considered one of the most important work in his career. Furthermore, Gougenot praised Oudry for his care and attention to details at these two factories to make beautiful tapestries. In different administrative journals, Oudry expressed his general view of the art and explained the means to perfect and to bring to the tapestries, the spirit and the intelligence of masters’ paintings. Nevertheless, the reception of these tapestries were not favourably unanimous amongst the art historians 19th and 20th centuries. Oudry was indeed judged player of the degradation of this textile art described as subservient to painting. This is the reason why, it is important to understand the context of elaboration of the artistic principles that were developed by the painter. This is the purpose of this study
Huchet, de Quénétain Christophe. "Nicolas Besnier (1686-1754) : architecte, orfèvre du roi, directeur de la Manufacture royale de tapisseries de Beauvais, et échevin de la Ville de Paris." Thesis, Paris 4, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PA040025.
Full textNicolas Besnier (1686-1754) is the son of François Besnier, head of the Gobelet du Roi and Henriette Delaunay. His uncle is Nicolas Delaunay and his godfather is Corneille Van Clève. As an architect, Nicolas Besnier traveled to Italy from 1709 to 1712. As student at the Academy of France in Rome, he obtained the first prize of architecture of the Académie de Saint-Luc in 1711. He became master goldsmith in 1714, partner with Delaunay, and was housed in the Galeries du Louvre from 1718. He was appointed goldsmith of the king by a patent in 1723. He worked for the court of France, notably for the replacement of the king's ordinary serveware and for the Foreign Affairs, as well as for the Counts of Tarroca, of Pontchartrain, the Duchess of Retz, of Harcourt, the Marshal de Castries, the Dukes of Bouillon, of Levy, Horatio Walpole, Gaspard-Caesar-Charles de Lescalopier,William Bateman... He became the alderman of the city of Paris in 1729. At that time, he decided to collaborate with his son in law Jacques Roëttiers de La Tour, who led the his workshop of goldsmith. From 1734, and until 1753, he was director of the Royal Manufacture of Tapestry of Beauvais. He supervised the creation of newhangings by Jean-Baptiste Oudry - Metamorphosis of Ovide, Fine verdures, by Charles Joseph Natoire - History of Don Quixote and by François Boucher - Italian festivals, Story of Psiché, the second Chinese hangings, the Loves of the gods, the Noble pastoral, Fragments of opera. This period is truly the « golden age » ofmanufacturing. He left his lodging at the galleries of the Louvre in 1739 and in 1744 gave back his hallmark of goldsmith
Books on the topic "Manufacture nationale de tapisserie des Gobelins (France)"
Centre national des arts plastiques (France) and Galerie nationale de la tapisserie., eds. La Manufacture des Gobelins dans la première moitié du XXe siècle: De Gustave Geffroy à Guillaume Janneau 1908-1944. Beauvais: Galerie nationale de la Tapisserie, 1999.
Find full textLazaj, Jehanne, and Bruno Ythier. Tapisseries 1925: Aubusson, Beauvais, les Gobelins à l'Exposition internationale des arts décoratifs de Paris. Toulouse: Privat, 2012.
Find full textMargrethe II, Queen of Denmark, 1940-, Nørgaard Bjørn 1947-, and Hornung Peter Michael 1950-, eds. Dronning Margrethe IIs Gobeliner til Riddersalen på Christiansborg: Tegnet af Bjørn Nørgaard ; vævet i Manufactures nationales des gobelins, Paris. [Copenhagen]: Komiteen vedr. 16. apr. 1990, 1990.
Find full textArnauld, Brejon de Lavergnée, and Savignac Monique de, eds. La collection de tapisseries de Louis XIV. Dijon: Éditions Faton, 2010.
Find full textJ. Paul Getty Museum. French tapestries & textiles in the J. Paul Getty Museum. Los Angeles, CA: The Museum, 1997.
Find full text1950-, Hornung Peter Michael, and Nørgaard Bjørn 1947-, eds. Tapestries for the Queen of Denmark: Bjørn Nørgaard's history of Denmark at Christiansborg Palace woven at Manufactures nationales des Gobelins et de Beauvais : handbook. [Copenhagen]: The lord Chamberlain's office, 2000.
Find full textJ. Paul Getty Museum. The J. Paul Getty Museum French tapestries and textiles: Catalogue of the collections. Los Angeles, CA: The Museum, 1997.
Find full textBernard, Schotter, and Galerie des Gobelins (Paris, France), eds. La tenture de l'histoire d'Alexandre le Grand. Paris: Réunion des musées nationaux, 2008.
Find full textChristian, Olivereau, Williame Isabelle, Daufresne Geneviève, and Château de La Roche-Guyon (France), eds. Le retour d'Esther: Les fastes retrouvés du Château de La Roche-Guyon. Paris: Creaphis, 2001.
Find full textChantal, Gastinel-Coural, ed. Beauvais: Manufacture nationale de tapisserie. [Paris]: Centre national des arts plastiques, 1992.
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