Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Mappe'
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Mosut, Lavinia. "Accessibilità delle mappe." Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2014. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/6633/.
Full textMITI, ANTONIO MICHELE. "Mappe comomento omotopiche in geometria multisimplettica." Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/94031.
Full textHomotopy comomentum maps are a higher generalization of the notion of moment map introduced to extend the concept of Hamiltonian actions to the framework of multisymplectic geometry. Loosely speaking, higher means passing from considering symplectic $2$-form to consider differential forms in higher degrees. The goal of this thesis is to provide new explicit constructions and concrete examples related to group actions on multisymplectic manifolds admitting homotopy comomentum maps. The first result is a complete classification of compact group actions on multisymplectic spheres. The existence of a homotopy comomentum maps pertaining to the latter depends on the dimension of the sphere and the transitivity of the group action. Several concrete examples of such actions are also provided. The second novel result is the explicit construction of the higher analogue of the embedding of the Poisson algebra of a given symplectic manifold into the corresponding twisted Lie algebroid. It is also proved a compatibility condition for such embedding for gauge-related multisymplectic manifolds in presence of a compatible Hamiltonian group action. The latter construction could play a role in determining the multisymplectic analogue of the geometric quantization procedure. Finally a concrete construction of a homotopy comomentum map for the action of the group of volume-preserving diffeomorphisms on the multisymplectic 3-dimensional Euclidean space is proposed. This map can be naturally related to hydrodynamics. For instance, it transgresses to the standard hydrodynamical co-momentum map of Arnol'd, Marsden and Weinstein and others. A slight generalization of this construction to a special class of Riemannian manifolds is also provided. The explicitly constructed homotopy comomentum map can be also related to knot theory by virtue of the aforementioned hydrodynamical interpretation. Namely, it allows for a reinterpretation of (higher-order) linking numbers in terms of multisymplectic conserved quantities. As an aside, it also paves the road for a semiclassical interpretation of the HOMFLYPT polynomial in the language of geometric quantization.
MITI, ANTONIO MICHELE. "Mappe comomento omotopiche in geometria multisimplettica." Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/94031.
Full textHomotopy comomentum maps are a higher generalization of the notion of moment map introduced to extend the concept of Hamiltonian actions to the framework of multisymplectic geometry. Loosely speaking, higher means passing from considering symplectic $2$-form to consider differential forms in higher degrees. The goal of this thesis is to provide new explicit constructions and concrete examples related to group actions on multisymplectic manifolds admitting homotopy comomentum maps. The first result is a complete classification of compact group actions on multisymplectic spheres. The existence of a homotopy comomentum maps pertaining to the latter depends on the dimension of the sphere and the transitivity of the group action. Several concrete examples of such actions are also provided. The second novel result is the explicit construction of the higher analogue of the embedding of the Poisson algebra of a given symplectic manifold into the corresponding twisted Lie algebroid. It is also proved a compatibility condition for such embedding for gauge-related multisymplectic manifolds in presence of a compatible Hamiltonian group action. The latter construction could play a role in determining the multisymplectic analogue of the geometric quantization procedure. Finally a concrete construction of a homotopy comomentum map for the action of the group of volume-preserving diffeomorphisms on the multisymplectic 3-dimensional Euclidean space is proposed. This map can be naturally related to hydrodynamics. For instance, it transgresses to the standard hydrodynamical co-momentum map of Arnol'd, Marsden and Weinstein and others. A slight generalization of this construction to a special class of Riemannian manifolds is also provided. The explicitly constructed homotopy comomentum map can be also related to knot theory by virtue of the aforementioned hydrodynamical interpretation. Namely, it allows for a reinterpretation of (higher-order) linking numbers in terms of multisymplectic conserved quantities. As an aside, it also paves the road for a semiclassical interpretation of the HOMFLYPT polynomial in the language of geometric quantization.
Bellisardi, Federico. "Studio del trapping adiabatico per mappe stocastiche." Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2015. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/9573/.
Full textVitacolonna, Daniele. "Eliminazione e mappe polinomiali tra varietà proiettive." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2018. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/15888/.
Full textRossetto, Andrea. "CNN per view synthesis da mappe depth." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2018. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/16570/.
Full textMatzeu, Giacomo. "Ricostruzione di mappe MRI da dati sottocampionati." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2018. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/16874/.
Full textDiomedi, Stefano. "Ricostruzione di mappe retinotopiche mediante filtri di Gabor." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2018. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/15798/.
Full textScasserra, Annalisa. "Un modello geometrico delle mappe di orientazioni corticali." Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2019. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/19250/.
Full textCiotti, Lorenzo. "Rete Neurale per il Raffinamento di Mappe di Disparità." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2018.
Find full textBenincasa, Antonio. "Deep-learning per stima della confidenza di mappe depth." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2018.
Find full textPapini, Leonardo. "AlmaMap & AlmaWhere: navigazione indoor con mappe in grafica vettoriale." Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2019. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/19570/.
Full textReina, Giuseppe. "Una pianificazione paesaggistica sostenibile in Sicilia:Ecomusei e mappe di comunità." Doctoral thesis, Università di Catania, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10761/1119.
Full textPaolucci, Lorenzo. "Definizione e analisi delle mappe di prestazione di un turboalbero aeronautico." Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2014. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/7651/.
Full textLagomarsino, Daniela <1980>. "Comparazione di metodi per l'elaborazione di mappe di vulnerabilità degli acquiferi." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2010. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/2641/1/lagomarsino_daniela_tesi.pdf.
Full textLagomarsino, Daniela <1980>. "Comparazione di metodi per l'elaborazione di mappe di vulnerabilità degli acquiferi." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2010. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/2641/.
Full textPresutti, Pasquale. "Algoritmo per la generazione di mappe depth da immagini stereo con CNN." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2018.
Find full textCavalcanti, Ugo Leone. "Miglioramento tramite reti monoculari di mappe di disparità ottenute da reti stereo." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2022.
Find full textLozupone, Graziano Vito. "Calcolo delle mappe di fase a partire da elettrogrammi in fibrillazione atriale." Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2015. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/8661/.
Full textCENTANARO, CHIARA. "Mappe media città. Territorializzazioni e orizzonti di progetto nell'epoca dei Big Data." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Genova, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11567/929567.
Full textNGUYEN, THI NGOC GIAO. "Sulle trasformazioni cremoniane piane di grado basso e le loro lunghezze quadratiche." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Modena e Reggio Emilia, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/11380/1200570.
Full textLet P^2 be the complex projective plane and let Cr(P^2) be its Cremona group, that is the group of birational maps P^2 ---> P^2. The celebrated Noether-Castelnuovo Theorem states that Cr(P^2) is generated by automorphisms of P^2 and the elementary quadratic transformation σ: [x : y : z] -> [yz : xz : xy]. So any plane Cremona map φ can be written as φ = α_0 ◦ σ ◦ α_1 ◦ … ◦ σ ◦ α_n, where α_0,…, α_n are automorphisms of P^2. Let us say that a decomposition of φ as above is "minimal" if so is n among all decompositions of φ. Let us call such n the "ordinary quadratic length" of φ and denote it by oq(φ). Recall that a quadratic plane Cremona map is called "ordinary" if it has three proper base points. In other words, oq(φ) is the minimal number of ordinary quadratic maps needed to decompose φ. Similarly, let us define the "quadratic length" of a plane Cremona map φ as the minimal number of quadratic maps needed to decompose φ and let us denote it by q(φ). Even if the method to decompose a plane Cremona map φ in quadratic ones is known from more than one century, it is not yet known an algorithm that computes the ordinary quadratic length or the quadratic length of φ. From this point of view, it is natural to say that two plane Cremona maps φ and ψ are equivalent if there exist two automorphisms α and β of P^2 such that φ = α ◦ ψ ◦ β. Recently, Dominique Cerveau and Julie Déserti gave a classification of cubic plane Cremona maps in 32 types, namely 27 types are a single map each, 4 types are families depending on 1 parameter and 1 type is a family depending on two parameters. Their classification is based on the analysis of plane curves contracted by a cubic plane Cremona map. One of the main results of this thesis is the complete classification of equivalence classes of cubic plane Cremona maps, that are divided in 31 types, namely 25 types are single maps, 5 types are families depending on 1 parameter and 1 type is a family depending on two parameters. Our classification is based on the so-called enriched proximity graphs of the base points of cubic plane Cremona maps, that is a way to encode the proximity relations among the base points, together with their collinearity properties. Comparing the two classifications, we see that Cerveau and Déserti missed one type and they made some inaccuracies. Concerning quartic plane Cremona maps, recall that they can divided in De Jonquières maps, that have a triple base point and 6 simple base points, and non-De Jonquières maps, that have 3 double base points and 3 simple base points. A complete classification of equivalence classes of quartic plane Cremona maps seems to be out of reach. Nonetheless, we give a complete list of all possible enriched proximity graphs of the base points of all quartic plane Cremona maps, namely there are exactly 382 types of enriched proximity graphs of quartic De Jonquières maps and 106 types of enriched proximity graphs of quartic non-De Jonquières maps. Finally, we deal with De Jonquières maps of arbitrary degree. We give some bounds on the ordinary quadratic length and the quadratic length of some types of De Jonquières maps. Furthermore, we give an algorithm that computes these lengths under the assumption that a minimal decomposition is realized by using De Jonquières maps only.
MUSETTI, MARCO. "TECNICHE DI CARTOGRAFIA DIGITALE PER LA REDAZIONE DI MAPPE DI DETTAGLIO DEL SUOLO." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/2434/600977.
Full textBaietta, Alessia. "Preparazione dei dati e generazione delle mappe di TC perfusionale nel cancro al polmone." Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2015. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/9279/.
Full textPennuti, Chiara. "Modellazione di un gruppo turbogas: digitalizzazione mappe compressore, turbina e flussaggio valvola waste-gate." Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2019.
Find full textMontemari, Marco. "Le mappe cognitive per la visualizzazione, la misurazione e la gestione del capitale intellettuale." Doctoral thesis, Università Politecnica delle Marche, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/11566/242092.
Full textThe thesis focuses on the measurement of intellectual capital in order to overcome some perceived problems in this field of research by proposing the cognitive maps tool. First, the study explores the genesis and the evolution of the intellectual capital concept, which can be divided into three categories: human capital, structural capital and relational capital. Then, the measurement issue is approached through the analysis of the measurement systems which have been proposed in literature. In particular, some leading Authors have claimed that the current frameworks for intellectual capital measurement are not so relevant for understanding the value creation process that is put into motion by intangibles. Intellectual capital is, by nature, fluid, dynamic and complex and its measurement entails a reconsideration of the tools used to both visualize and measure it. In order to approach this research gap, the thesis proposes the use of cognitive maps to visualize, measure and manage intellectual capital. This tool is able to identify the most important elements within a particular domain and to recognize the relationships that exist between the elements themselves. Its flexibility allows for the peculiarities of intellectual capital elements to be observable. Therefore, the study addresses the issues related to the nature of individual and collective cognitive maps, the different typologies of maps and the map-building methods which have been proposed in literature. Moreover, it analyses the few cases in which visualization techniques have been used in the field of intellectual capital research and it examines the possibility of applying cognitive maps to intellectual capital measurement. In particular, the research deals with the issues concerning the map design and building as well as the matching process between map and indicators. The research adopts the normative-deductive approach, which is appropriate for the purposes described above. In fact, it makes it possible to propose tools and procedures by considering the actual space-time conditions and, therefore, it allows us to focus on the phenomena and relationships between elements in a defined length of time and in a specific cultural environment.
Gautier, Dalché Patrick. "La "Descriptio mappe mundi" de Hugues de Saint-Victor : texte établi avec introduction et commentaire." Paris 1, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986PA010613.
Full textGautier-Dalché, Patrick. "La "Description mappe mundi" de Hugues de Saint-Victor texte inédit avec introduction et commentaire." Lille 3 : ANRT, 1987. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb375978797.
Full textLa, Vecchia Loredana. "Linguaggio scientifico e web ontologies. Una ricerca esplorativa sull'uso di mappe concettuali in contesto formativo." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Padova, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/11577/3425585.
Full textEsposito, Bruno. "Sviluppo di un sistema interattivo per la creazione facilitata di percorsi di navigazione su mappe SVG." Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2021. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/23069/.
Full textDentico, Daniela <1975>. "Mappe funzionali nervose delle modificazioni del ciclo veglia-sonno indotte da esposizione a bassa temperatura ambientale." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2007. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/250/1/Tesi_dottorato_daniela_dentico_BIO09.pdf.
Full textDentico, Daniela <1975>. "Mappe funzionali nervose delle modificazioni del ciclo veglia-sonno indotte da esposizione a bassa temperatura ambientale." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2007. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/250/.
Full textBenini, Martina. "Un approccio integrato allo studio delle mappe di connettività funzionale cerebrale mediante elettroencefalografia e risonanza magnetica funzionale." Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2017. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/13985/.
Full textTorlai, Triglia Daniele Saverio. "Applicazioni di interferometria radar da satellite per la generazione di mappe di spostamento nell'analisi di fenomeni dinamici." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2010. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/873/.
Full textFiorentini, Gianluca. "Analisi e modellizzazione tramite mappe cognitive di processi decisionali in videogiochi moba - massive on-line battle arena." Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2015. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/8392/.
Full textZamagna, Luca. "Impiego di Reti Neurali in Sistemi Autoadattativi per il Controllo della Combustione." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2022.
Find full textCocco, Luca. "Analisi di nuovi indici di dissincronia da mappe cardiache 3D: un approccio innovativo imaging-based al problema clinico." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2019.
Find full textRoversi, Pierluigi. "Mappe di vincolo: limitazioni relative agli ostacoli ed ai pericoli alla navigazione aerea per l'aeroporto "G. Marconi" di Bologna." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2008. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/237/.
Full textBabino, Francesco. "Determinazione semplificata delle curve caratteristiche di un compressore centrifugo." Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2015. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/9646/.
Full textCORNIANI, ELSA. "Compattificazioni wonderful e spazi di moduli di Kontsevich di coniche." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Modena e Reggio Emilia, 2022. http://hdl.handle.net/11380/1265207.
Full textIn this thesis we study certain algebraic varieties from the point of view of birational geometry. Given a variety we want to describe all its birational models. In general, this is a very difficult problem, but for a special class of varieties, called Mori dream spaces, the birational geometry is encoded in a decomposition into convex sets of their effective cone. Mori dream spaces have been introduced by Y. Hu and S. Keel, and are named so since they behave in the best possible way from the point of view of the minimal model program. The first part of the thesis is dedicated to the construction of wonderful compactifications of spaces of linear maps. We recall the construction, due to I. Vainsencher, of the spaces of complete collineations and quadrics of maximal rank and then we generalize it to spaces of linear maps of any rank. Then, we construct the wonderful compactification of the space of symmetric and symplectic matrices. By a result of D. Luna, wonderful varieties are spherical and hence Mori dream spaces. So, we take advantage of the spherical structure of these spaces to study their birational geometry from the point of view of Mori theory and in the cases of small Picard rank we give a complete description of the decomposition of the effective cone. In the second part, we relate our wonderful compactification to other moduli spaces such as Hilbert schemes and Kontsevich spaces of stable maps. In fact, we get several results on the birational geometry of Kontsevich moduli spaces of conics in Grassmannians, in Lagrangian Grassmannians and of stable maps of bi-degree (1,1) in a product of two projective spaces.
Falchieri, Diandra. "LA SPERIMENTAZIONE CLINICA. Traduzione dall’inglese all’italiano e realizzazione di mappe concettuali terminologiche di un trial clinico sul cancro al seno." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2019. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/19541/.
Full textTAMBORINO, Carmine. "Affidabilità delle mappe TC perfusionali nel definire il core infartuale e la penombra ischemica in pazienti con ictus ischemico acuto." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Ferrara, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11392/2403468.
Full textBACKGROUND Ischaemic stroke accounts for 80% of all acute cerebrovascular events. Stroke is responsible for 10-12% of deaths (about 6 million) per year, making it the second leading cause of death worldwide and the first leading cause of disability in developed countries. 70% of all cerebral infarctions is secondary to middle cerebral artery occlusion. Within the hypoperfused tissue 3 regions are identified: - the infarct core: strictly hypoperfused and not more vital tissue; it progresses to necrosis even if reperfused (irreversibly damaged) - the ischaemic penumbra (around the ischemic core): hypoperfused but still vital tissue; it progressively evolves to necrosis if not reperfused (reversibly damaged) - the benign oligoemia (around the ischemic penumbra): moderately hypoperfused tissue and usually not at risk for necrosis; it recovers spontaneously also without reperfusion. Currently, the major acute phase therapies include intravenous thrombolysis and endovascular treatments. Aim of these therapies is to recanalise occluded vessels and to reperfuse the ischaemic tissue (penumbra), resulting in an improvement of neurological symptoms and prognosis. However, the main parameter to get access to reperfusion therapies is represented by the clinical onset time with a strict time window. Therefore, only a small percentage (15-20%) of people with acute ischemic stroke is actually eligible for this kind of therapies; moreover, despite recanalization, many of these patients (25-50%) do not reach a good clinical outcome; on the contrary 35% of them have a cerebral infarction growth. Therefore, it is clear that other factors (in addition to time) are involved in clinical outcome of acute ischemic stroke patients. In this context, the Neuroimaging, through the analysis of the most relevant pathophysiological aspects of acute cerebrovascular diseases, aims to contribute to the efficacy and safety of therapeutic strategies, improving and leading patients selection for reperfusion therapies. In order to meet these needs a multimodal CT protocol has been proposed. This protocol, by using non contrast CT scan (NCCT), CT angiography (CTA) and CT-perfusion (CTP), tries to provide informations about the absence of an haemorrhage (ICH), vessels patency, regional leptomeningeal collateral state (CTA) and haemodynamic consequences of vascular occlusion (CTP). This protocol is relatively fast and available in many Centers. CTP is the only able to describe the main aspects of cerebral hemodynamics. It studies the first transit of a contrast bolus through brain capillaries. Densitometric data are then analyzed according to a mathematical model called deconvolution. Through deconvolution is possible to obtain a density/time curve called Residual Function. The height of the peak of this curve quantifies the CBF (cerebral blood flow – ml blood/100 g tissue/min) and the area under the curve the CBV (cerebral blood volume - ml blood/100g tissue). MTT (mean transit time - seconds) is then calculated on the basis of the "central volume principle " (CBF = CBV / MTT). Based on deconvolution, finally we obtain the so-called parametric perfusion maps. "Classically": 1) Total hypoperfusion (core + penumbra) = extension of CBF and MTT injury 2) Core infarct size = CBV injury 3) ischaemic penumbra volume = CBF or MTT - CBV volume (CBF/MTT - CBV mismatch). AIMS OF THE STUDY Several new findings have questioned the validity of "classic" CTP approach to define cerebral haemodynamics and its reliability in order to describe ischaemic regions (core and penumbra) and to predict outcome of acute ischaemic stroke patients. Therefore, aim of this study was to verify: 1) if a visual analysis approach of “classical” CTP parameters is reliable to identify and describe cerebral hemodynamics in acute ischaemic stroke and if it could be still used in clinical practice 2) if the classical mismatch (CBF/MTT – CBV) the so-called "penumbral hypothesis" can still has a value to predict patients outcome. For this reason we decided to measure CBF, CBV and MTT absolute value and the volume of the whole ischaemic lesion, infarct core and penumbra in a broad number of patients with acute ischaemic stroke. These measures were than coupled with: -the clot burden and the status of regional leptomeningeal collaterals (onset conditions and outcome predictors at the same time) -recanalization and reperfusion (conditions related to therapy issues) -final infarct volume and disability (mRS) (long-term outcome measures). As, infarct core was measured on CBV map and ischemic penumbra by the MTT - CBV mismatch, our study aims to verify whether a qualitative approach may still has a value to predict the fate of ischaemic tissue and patients prognosis. METHODS Patient selection and study design We retrospectively evaluated 200 patients having middle cerebral artery acute stroke. All patients performed pre-treatment multimodal CT protocol including non-enhanced CT (NECT), CT Angiography (CTA) and CTP. Informed consent was obtained from the patient/next of kin and local ethics committee approved the protocol. The National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) was recorded at admission and at 3 months. The modified Rankin scale (mRS) was recorded at 3 months; mRS ≤ 2 and > 2 were classified as good and poor outcomes, respectively. Imaging protocol CTP studies were performed with a dynamic first-pass bolus-tracking methodology on a 64-section CT scanner (Lightspeed VCT 64, GE Helthcare) according to a one-phase imaging protocol consisting of an acquisition of 50-seconds continuous (cine) scans reconstructed at 0.5 second intervals to produce a series of 99 sequential images for each of 8 sections which covered a total of 4 cm from the basal ganglia to the lateral ventricles. Cine CTP scanning (80 kVp; 100 mAs; matrix size = 512 x 512; FOV = 25-cm; scan type = cine full 1 sec.; rotation = 0.5 sec.; total scan time 50 sec) was initiated 5 seconds after the automatic injection of 40 ml of non-ionic contrast agent (Iomeron 300 mg/ml, Bracco Imaging SpA) at the rate of 4 ml/sec. Data processing All CTP scans were assessed with a deconvolution-based delay sensitive algorithm by using an imaging workstation (Advantage Windows; GEHelthcare). CBF, CBV and MTT CTP maps were generated for each patient. CBF, CBV and MTT values were expressed in ml/100g/min, ml/100g and seconds, respectively. After identification by visual inspection on MTT and CBV maps, total ipoperfusion, infarct core and ischemic penumbra volumes were calculated by manually drawing MTT, CBV and MTT-CBV (CTP mismatch) lesions, respectively. Clot Burden Score (CBS) and regional LeptoMeningeal Collateral (rLMC) score were calculated on CTA at onset. CBS ≤ 7 and > 7 (range 0-10) and rLMC ≤ 10 and > 10 (range 0-20) were classified as poor and good, respectively. Recanalization was assessed on 24 hour CTA according to TICI criteria. Reperfusion was defined as a percentage reduction > 80% in the baseline-24 hour MTT lesion. The final infarct volume was manually outlined on follow-up 7 days unenhanced CT (NECT). Statistical analysis The normality of each variable was checked by using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test. When normality of data distribution was found in all variables, statistical analysis was performed by a parametric approach. Conversely, when normality of data distribution was rejected in several variables, a non-parametric analysis was applied. Accordingly, continuous variables were compared by t-test, whereas their correlation were assessed by linear regression or Spearman's rank correlation coefficient, respectively. A value of p < 0.05 was accepted as statistically significant. RESULTS CTP volumetric and absolute values detected in the three different ischemic ROI analyzed, showed that the absolute values of CBF and CBV measured in core and penumbra were in agreement with those reported in previous studies. Furthermore, a CTP mismatch indicative of salvageable penumbra was detected at onset in all patients. MTT total hypoperfusion, CBV infarct core and (MTT/CBF-CBV) penumbra volumes were smaller (P<0.0001) in good than in poor CBS. Total hypoperfusion and infarct core were smaller in in good than in poor rlMC (p < 0.05 e p < 0.001, respectively). No differences were detected between MTT-CBV penumbra volumes in patients with good and poor rLMC. Total hypoperfusion, infarct core and penumbra volumes were smaller (p < 0.001, p < 0.01 e p < 0.001, respectively) recanalized than occluded patients. Penumbra volumes were smaller (p < 0.02) in reperfused than not reperfused patients. No differences were detected between total hypoperfusion and infarct core volumes in reperfused and not reperfused. Total hypoperfusion, infarct core and penumbra volumes were smaller (p < 0.0001, p < 0.0001 e p < 0.01, respectively) in good than poor outcome patients. These results were confirmed by correlations observed between CTP volumes and physiopathological, clinical and radiological parameters. DISCUSSION Our results suggest that: -absolute values measured in infarct core and penumbra were in agreement with data previously reported, indicating that the identification of these two regions performed by visual inspection was reliable. -CTP represents an useful tool to predict prognosis in acute stroke patients; the extent of MTT (total ipoperfusion) and CBV (infarct core) volumes is indeed strongly related to physiopathological, clinical and radiological outcome measures; in particular, the CBV map seems to be the most important determinant of outcome. This is in agreement with some previous studies. Thus, “classical” CTP maps (MTT, CBF and CBV) analysis by visual inspection (and particularly the CBV map) still represent a valuable method to describe cerebral haemodynamics in acute ischaemic stroke. This is most important from a daily clinical practice point of view in the aim to implement the number of treated patients and to predict their outcome.
Prattichizzo, Marco Aldo. "Caratterizzazione quantitativa delle Curve Tempo-Concentrazione nella TC perfusionale polmonare." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2012. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/4092/.
Full textCattalani, Lisa. "Personalizzazione di percorsi acccessibili con GraphHopper." Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2015. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/8245/.
Full textBene, Alessia. "Progetto e realizzazione di un sistema di catalogazione di lesioni neoplastiche polmonari per la validazione visuale di mappe perfusionali da tomografia computerizzata." Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2015. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/9271/.
Full textCascioli, Chiara. "Varietà algebriche e Problema di Waring." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2018. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/17406/.
Full textFioravanti, Matteo. "Sviluppo di tecniche di elaborazione di dati elettroanatomici per l'analisi dei pattern di attivazione elettrica in fibrillazione atriale." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2017.
Find full textChiapponi, Emilia. "Caratterizzazione dei sedimenti del fiume Tevere." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2018.
Find full textMiccoli, Francesco. "Utilizzo di programmi extended Berkeley Packet Filter (eBPF) per implementare funzionalità di rete in Linux." Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2020. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/19944/.
Full textMulazzani, Stefano. "Il problema geometrico delle proiezioni cartografiche." Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2019. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/18530/.
Full textCircelli, Michele. "Teoria del Trasporto Ottimale di Massa." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2020. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/20703/.
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