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Journal articles on the topic 'Marine ecosystem assessment'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Ma, Ming Fei. "Analysis on Assessment and Prediction of Marine Ecosystem." Applied Mechanics and Materials 507 (January 2014): 821–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.507.821.

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When doing research on marine ecosystem, researchers has figured out a method of setting ecological model based on experimental observations. This paper establishes the marine environmental health assessment model; primarily covering Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), to analyze the evaluation index and weight of the marine ecosystem, then forms the marine ecosystems integrated evaluation model. The feasibility of the model is assessed and predicted by examples. This model also has engineering application vital significance on the evaluation and prediction of marine ecosystem.

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Yang, Jian Li, Wan Qing Wu, Xiao Na Jiang, and Xing Feng. "Damage Assessment of Marine Ecosystem Service Function Loss Caused by Oil Spill." Advanced Materials Research 573-574 (October 2012): 319–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.573-574.319.

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For the quantitative calculation of the marine ecosystem service value loss caused by the oil spill, the damage assessment standards of marine ecosystem were established here based on the related knowledge of environmentology, ecology, chemistry, ecotoxicology and so on. First, the types of marine ecosystem and their service functions were classified, then the health assessment on the marine ecosystem was conducted by using Index System Method, and the marine ecosystem service function loss rate was calculated by using the sensitivity analysis method. Finally, the marine ecosystem service valu

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VASILICA, Florentina-Aurelia, Mariana PANAITESCU, and Fanel-Viorel PANAITESCU. "MARINE ECOSYSTEMS ASSESSMENT AND CLIMATE CHANGE." Journal of Marine Technology and Environment 2 (October 1, 2022): 56–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.53464/jmte.02.2022.10.

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In this paper there are analyzed ecosystem status characteristics, pressures and impacts, risk matrix for a marine ecosystem . The methodology is a new tool for assessing the state of the environment [1], [2]. The results are descriptive indicators of the analyzed ecosystems, wich were calculated by classical methods and computer applications [3], [4], [5], [6], [7]. Using information about these descriptive indicators, the ecological status of the marine ecosystem was assessed, calculating the risk matrix [5], [6]. Finally, it can observed that in the marine environment, the reconfigurations

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Link, Jason S., Jon K. T. Brodziak, Steve F. Edwards, et al. "Marine ecosystem assessment in a fisheries management context." Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 59, no. 9 (2002): 1429–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/f02-115.

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We examined a suite of abiotic, biotic, and human metrics for the northeast U.S. continental shelf ecosystem at the aggregate, community, and system level (>30 different metrics) over three decades. Our primary goals were to describe ecosystem status, to improve understanding of the relationships between key ecosystem processes, and to evaluate potential reference points for ecosystem-based fisheries management (EBFM). To this end, empirical indicators of ecosystem status were examined and standard multivariate statistical methods were applied to describe changes in the system. We found tha

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Buonocore, Elvira, Umberto Grande, Pier Paolo Franzese, and Giovanni F. Russo. "Trends and Evolution in the Concept of Marine Ecosystem Services: An Overview." Water 13, no. 15 (2021): 2060. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w13152060.

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The biotic and abiotic assets of the marine environment form the “marine natural capital” embedded in the global ocean. Marine natural capital provides the flow of “marine ecosystem services” that are directly used or enjoyed by people providing benefits to human well-being. They include provisioning services (e.g., food), regulation and maintenance services (e.g., carbon sequestration and storage, and coastal protection), and cultural services (e.g., tourism and recreational benefits). In recent decades, human activities have increased the pressures on marine ecosystems, often leading to ecos

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Murawski, Steven A., John H. Steele, Phillip Taylor, et al. "Why compare marine ecosystems?" ICES Journal of Marine Science 67, no. 1 (2009): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsp221.

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Abstract Murawski, S. A., Steele, J. H., Taylor, P., Fogarty, M. J., Sissenwine, M. P., Ford, M., and Suchman, C. 2010. Why compare marine ecosystems? – ICES Journal of Marine Science, 67: 1–9. Effective marine ecosystem-based management (EBM) requires understanding the key processes and relationships controlling the aspects of biodiversity, productivity, and resilience to perturbations. Unfortunately, the scales, complexity, and non-linear dynamics that characterize marine ecosystems often confound managing for these properties. Nevertheless, scientifically derived decision-support tools (DST

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Che Din, Mohd Safuan, Nazli Aziz, Izarenah Md Repin, et al. "Assessment of Governance and Ecological Status of Terengganu Marine Park, Malaysia: Toward Marine Spatial Planning." Sains Malaysiana 51, no. 12 (2022): 3909–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.17576/jsm-2022-5112-04.

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Terengganu Marine Parks (TMP) is a 591.37 km2 marine protected area. TMP are popular tourist destinations that significantly generate revenue to the government and local businesses through tourism sector. However, the anthropogenic activities have contributed to TMP’s declining ecosystem health, particularly the coral reefs. Therefore, a sustainable ecosystem-based management is required to maintain the ecosystem. In this study, we identify issues related to the marine park’s governance, development on islands, tourist activities and coral health status in the TMP for assessing potential manag

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Cai, Huiwen, Yonghua Ren, and Sheng Zhao. "Assessment of marine aquaculture ecosystem health." Journal of Biotechnology 136 (October 2008): S550—S551. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiotec.2008.07.1294.

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Taufiqurrahman, Edwards, Hanif Budi Prayitno, Putri Sapira Ibrahim, Herlina Ika Ratnawati, and Lilik Maslukah. "Marine Protected Area management under the impacts of climate change and increased human activities in marine ecosystems: A review for Anambas Islands MPA." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1163, no. 1 (2023): 012022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1163/1/012022.

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Abstract The Anambas Islands is one of richest marine biodiversity area in western part of Indonesia, especially for species appeared in coral reef ecosystems. However, as in other parts of the world, climate change and increased human activities pose threats to the ecosystem’s sustainability. Efforts to maintain the balance of the ecosystem in Anambas Islands have been conducted by stating the Anambas Islands and its surrounding sea as a Marine Protected Area (MPA). Here, we review the studies featuring Anambas Island MPA in ecosystem resilience of the islands. From this review, we suggest th

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Saba, Vincent, Diane Borggaard, Joseph C. Caracappa, et al. "NOAA fisheries research geared towards climate-ready living marine resource management in the northeast United States." PLOS Climate 2, no. 12 (2023): e0000323. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pclm.0000323.

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Climate change can alter marine ecosystems through changes in ocean temperature, acidification, circulation, and productivity. Over the last decade, the United States northeast continental shelf (U.S. NES) has warmed faster than any other marine ecosystem in the country and is among the fastest warming regions of the global ocean. Many living marine resources in the U.S. NES ranging from recreational and commercial fish stocks to protected species have shifted their distribution in response to ocean warming. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration’s National Marine Fisheries Servic

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Malyarenko, N. L. "Risk-oriented approach as a research method for the effect of man-made underwater noise upon marine ecosystems." Transactions of the Krylov State Research Centre 4, no. 402 (2022): 126–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.24937/2542-2324-2022-4-402-126-140.

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Object and purpose of research. This paper discusses the effect of man-made underwater noise upon marine ecosystems. The purpose was to investigate the international practice of applying the risk-oriented approach to determination of environmental impact for man-made underwater noise in terms of marine ecosystems, as well as to discuss the introduction of risk management tools and conceptual models of ecosystem-based management of man-made underwater noise, including the Arctic areas. Subject matter and methods. This paper is based upon the methodical materials developed by KSRC, international

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Melbourne-Thomas, Jess, Andrew Constable, and Mônica Muelbert. "A Standardized, Large-Scale Ecosystem Assessment for the Southern Ocean and the Underpinning Role of Biodiversity Data." Biodiversity Information Science and Standards 7 (August 7, 2023): e110481. https://doi.org/10.3897/biss.7.110481.

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Assessments of change in ecosystems and their drivers are central for meeting the challenge of conserving biodiversity in the long term. Such assessments support national and international agencies to implement management actions that sustain natural systems and maintain the delivery of ecosystem services. Change in marine systems may arise directly from human activities (e.g., fisheries), indirectly from local or global activities (cascading effects through food webs from fisheries or changing environments from climate change and/or ocean acidification), or from naturally varying processes. A

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Simeoni, Christian, Elisa Furlan, Hung Vuong Pham, et al. "Evaluating the combined effect of climate and anthropogenic stressors on marine coastal ecosystems: Insights from a systematic review of cumulative impact assessment approaches." Science of The Total Environment 861 (February 25, 2023): 160687. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.160687.

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Cumulative impacts increasingly threaten marine and coastal ecosystems. To address this issue, the research community has invested efforts on designing and testing different methodological approaches and tools that apply cumulative impact appraisal schemes for a sound evaluation of the complex interactions and dynamics among multiple pressures affecting marine and coastal ecosystems. Through an iterative scientometric and systematic literature review, this paper provides the state of the art of cumulative impact assessment approaches and applications. It gives a specific attention to cutting-e

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Rodríguez, Jon Paul, David A. Keith, Kathryn M. Rodríguez-Clark, et al. "A practical guide to the application of the IUCN Red List of Ecosystems criteria." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 370, no. 1662 (2015): 20140003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2014.0003.

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The newly developed IUCN Red List of Ecosystems is part of a growing toolbox for assessing risks to biodiversity, which addresses ecosystems and their functioning. The Red List of Ecosystems standard allows systematic assessment of all freshwater, marine, terrestrial and subterranean ecosystem types in terms of their global risk of collapse. In addition, the Red List of Ecosystems categories and criteria provide a technical base for assessments of ecosystem status at the regional, national, or subnational level. While the Red List of Ecosystems criteria were designed to be widely applicable by

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Sinaga, RRK, F. Kurniawan, S. Roni, DYW Laia, W. Andrito, and JR Hidayati. "Carbon Stock Assessment Of Mangrove Vegetation In Anambas Islands Marine Tourism Park, Indonesia." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1148, no. 1 (2023): 012003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1148/1/012003.

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Abstract Global climate change can increase carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions in the environment. The mangrove ecosystem is one of the main ecosystems that have a role in mitigating climate change as carbon sinks and stores. Mangroves absorb CO2 during photosynthesis, then convert it into carbohydrates by storing it in biomass. This study aims to determine the mangrove ecosystem’s total biomass, carbon stock, and CO2 sequestration in Anambas islands marine tourism park. The novelty of this research is conducted in conservation areas with minimal potential for land loss so that they can be used as

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Hidalgo, Manuel, David H. Secor, and Howard I. Browman. "Observing and managing seascapes: linking synoptic oceanography, ecological processes, and geospatial modelling." ICES Journal of Marine Science 73, no. 7 (2016): 1825–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsw079.

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Abstract The capacity to observe, retrieve, and model the physiographical and hydrographical features of the sea (i.e. seascapes) has surpassed our ability to integrate this information into the assessment and stewardship of marine ecosystems. However, current marine policy that mandates integrated ecosystem assessments demands temporally intensive and spatially extensive predictions of key populations and ecosystem processes and services, particularly those related to habitat use and distribution. In this sense, seascape ecology represents an operational linkage between basic oceanography and

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Marcelli, Marco, Sergio Scanu, Francesco Manfredi Frattarelli, Emanuele Mancini, and Filippo Maria Carli. "A Benthic Zonation System as a Fundamental Tool for Natural Capital Assessment in a Marine Environment: A Case Study in the Northern Tyrrhenian Sea, Italy." Sustainability 10, no. 10 (2018): 3786. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su10103786.

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Coastal marine areas are characterized by the highest values of ecosystem services and by multiple uses that are often in conflict with each other. Natural capital analysis is claimed to be a valid tool to support space planning. In the context of the Marine Strategy Framework Directive (MSFD) of the European Union (EU), the EU Joint Research Centre (JRC) Scientific and Policy Report 2014 defines the monitoring of specific descriptors and their possible use, based on an ecosystem-services approach. Mediterranean marine ecosystems are characterized by high biodiversity and the presence of relev

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REITER, MICHAEL A., GARY C. MATLOCK, JOHN H. GENTILE, et al. "AN INTEGRATED FRAMEWORK FOR INFORMING COASTAL AND MARINE ECOSYSTEM MANAGEMENT DECISIONS." Journal of Environmental Assessment Policy and Management 15, no. 01 (2013): 1350003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1464333213500038.

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Ecosystem management requires understanding society's goals for an ecosystem and managing for some optimal solution. Unlike terrestrial ecosystem managers, coastal and marine ecosystem management seldom integrates across sectors or scientific disciplines to achieve desired social benefits. An Integrated Ecosystem Assessment (IEA) considers the ecosystem (including humans) as a unit and can assist in setting goals, determining an ecosystem's ability to support ecological processes and society's desires, and predicting the outcome of alternatives. The use of Coupled Ecological-Societal Systems M

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Minicheva, Galyna, Viktor Demchenko, and Yevhen Sokolov. "Integrative ecological management of coastal marine and limans ecosystems of Ukraine." E3S Web of Conferences 255 (2021): 01008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202125501008.

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Based on the experience of managing coastal marine, and limans ecosystems of Ukraine, the theoretical scheme of Integrative Ecological Management is considered. The scheme includes the “Basic Diagnostic” block for which the key tools are: Basin Assessment, Ecosystem Approach and Ecosystem Services. Geo-information Technologies are demonstrated in order to assess the catchment areas of some limans and coastal marine ecosystems of Ukraine. With the ecosystem approach, it is necessary to use functional indicators for assessing autotrophic, heterotrophic and decomposer communities of the ecosystem

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Safranov, Tamerlan, Nikolai Berlinsky, Youssef El Hadri, and Mariia Slizhe. "Assessment of ecosystem services of the north-western part of the Black sea: state, problems and prospects." Visnyk of V.N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, series Geology. Geography. Ecology, no. 56 (June 1, 2022): 255–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.26565/2410-7360-2022-56-19.

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Formulation of the problem. Ecosystem services are resources and benefits that modern humanity can receive from the nature. It is the material benefit from abiogenic and biogenic components of various natural ecosystems. There were not large-scale studies according of evaluation ecosystem services in the Ukrainian water area of the Black Sea before, it is the actual environmental and socio-economic problem. Review of previous publications. The main approach to evaluating the state of ecosystems in the EU countries based on the choice of load indicators on the ecosystems and their mapping. Mult

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LIU, Chao, Wanglai CUI, Haiping YANG, Xianjiong YU, and Xiaoli YING. "Assessment of the Value of Services and Emergy in the Zhoushan Coastal Waters Ecosystem." Journal of Environment and Ecology 8, no. 1 (2017): 8. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/jee.v8i1.10522.

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Based on the four aspects of the marine ecosystem service system, namely supply, regulation, culture and support, the service function system of the marine ecosystem in the Zhoushan coastal area was constructed. The ecosystem valuation by assigning economic value to its services through valuation methods (the market value method, results reference method, shadow engineering method, replacement cost method) and the emergy analysis method were used to estimate the service value of the Zhoushan coastal marine ecosystem. The results revealed that in 2015, the total valuation of the marine ecosyste

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Rogers, A. D., B. A. V. Frinault, D. K. A. Barnes, et al. "Antarctic Futures: An Assessment of Climate-Driven Changes in Ecosystem Structure, Function, and Service Provisioning in the Southern Ocean." Annual Review of Marine Science 12, no. 1 (2020): 87–120. http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev-marine-010419-011028.

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In this article, we analyze the impacts of climate change on Antarctic marine ecosystems. Observations demonstrate large-scale changes in the physical variables and circulation of the Southern Ocean driven by warming, stratospheric ozone depletion, and a positive Southern Annular Mode. Alterations in the physical environment are driving change through all levels of Antarctic marine food webs, which differ regionally. The distributions of key species, such as Antarctic krill, are also changing. Differential responses among predators reflect differences in species ecology. The impacts of climate

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Bisinicu, Elena, Valeria Abaza, Laura Boicenco, et al. "Spatial Cumulative Assessment of Impact Risk-Implementing Ecosystem-Based Management for Enhanced Sustainability and Biodiversity in the Black Sea." Sustainability 16, no. 11 (2024): 4449. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su16114449.

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Marine ecosystems are becoming increasingly vulnerable to cumulative anthropogenic effects and pressures. Therefore, various methodological approaches and tools have been designed to apply cumulative impact appraisal schemes and better assess the dynamics and interactions among pressures affecting marine ecosystems. This study aims to apply the Spatial Cumulative Assessment of Impact Risk for Management (SCAIRM) tool for the Black Sea coastal waters considering human activities, pressures, and effects on different ecosystem components coupled with one management scenario development for actual

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ISSARIS, Y., S. KATSANEVAKIS, M. PANTAZI, et al. "Ecological mapping and data quality assessment for the needs of ecosystem-based marine spatial management: case study Greek Ionian Sea and the adjacent gulfs." Mediterranean Marine Science 13, no. 2 (2012): 297. http://dx.doi.org/10.12681/mms.312.

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Mapping of ecosystem components (natural and socioeconomic) is a prerequisite for ecosystem-based marine spatial management (EB-MSM). To initiate the process of EB-MSM in the Greek Ionian Sea and the adjacent gulfs, the main relevant ecosystem components were mapped based on existing spatial information and expert judgment. The natural components mapped included habitat types and species targeted for conservation, according to national and European legislation and international agreements. Main human activities/pressures related to fisheries, aquaculture, tourism, and industry were also mapped

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Shih, Yi-Che. "Implementation of Marine Environmental Impact Assessment Mechanism for Marine Spatial Planning in Taiwan." Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering Technology 13 (April 26, 2025): 1–8. https://doi.org/10.12974/2311-8741.2025.13.01.

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To undertake a detailed and comprehensive research on the marine environmental impact assessment mechanism of marine spatial planning in Taiwan with a specific focus on the environmental impact assessment (EIA) technique. The present research adopts methodological model based on the principles of environmental impact assessment (EIA) for analysis of the Taiwan marine ecosystem. The cumulative environmental impact of human activities within the area of scope of the study is computed as the sum of the impacts of identified human activities on selected components of the ecosystem. The collection

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Mengis, Nadine, Allanah Paul, and Mar Fernández-Méndez. "Counting (on) blue carbon—Challenges and ways forward for carbon accounting of ecosystem-based carbon removal in marine environments." PLOS Climate 2, no. 8 (2023): e0000148. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pclm.0000148.

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The latest IPCC assessment report highlights once more the need for negative emissions via carbon dioxide removal (CDR) measures to reach ambitious mitigation goals. In particular ecosystem-based CDR measures are currently the focus of national net-zero strategies and novel carbon crediting efforts. Blue carbon dioxide removal (blueCDR) options are anthropogenic activities that aim to enhance such ecosystem-based carbon sinks in the marine environment. The protection and conservation of existing marine ecosystems that naturally sequester carbon, does not qualify as CDR. Using blueCDR as an exa

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Jernberg, Susanna, Henrik Nygård, Ainars Aunins, et al. "A retrospective assessment of marine biodiversity: a critical analysis of integration and aggregation rules." Socio-Environmental Systems Modelling 1 (July 5, 2019): 16128. http://dx.doi.org/10.18174/sesmo.2019a16128.

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Oceans around the world are threatened by human pressures. Ecological indicators are useful tools in understanding complex systems and their changes caused by human pressures, and the information they offer is also needed for ecosystem-based management. Integrated assessments combine information produced by several indicators at different spatial scales and thus offer a more holistic view of the status of the ecosystem. In this study, we evaluate the integration of biodiversity indicators at different spatial scales in two study areas in the Baltic Sea: Gulf of Finland and Bothnian Sea. By pro

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Sabet, Fia Birtha Al Sabet, and Wibowo Pungki Ari. "Valuasi Ekonomi Sumberdaya Pesisir dan Laut dalam Kebijakan Penataan Ruang Wilayah Pesisir dan Laut." OECONOMICUS Journal of Economics 6, no. 2 (2022): 74–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.15642/oje.2022.6.2.74-85.

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The application of economic instruments in the spatial planning of coastal and marine areas is very important considering that Indonesia is a mega biodiversity country with abundant biodiversity. Spatial planning for coastal and marine areas based on the assessment of ecosystem services has both opportunities and constraints. The main opportunity in using ecosystem services assessment is that the spatial arrangement can be reconstructed according to the framework of ecosystem services and incorporate the relevant ecosystem services approach of the plan

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Cooper, Keith M., Christopher R. S. Barrio Froján, Emma Defew, et al. "Assessment of ecosystem function following marine aggregate dredging." Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 366, no. 1-2 (2008): 82–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jembe.2008.07.011.

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Holsman, Kirstin, Jameal Samhouri, Geoffrey Cook, et al. "An ecosystem‐based approach to marine risk assessment." Ecosystem Health and Sustainability 3, no. 1 (2017): e01256. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ehs2.1256.

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Pattiasina, Selfinus, and Fatmawati Marasabessy. "Assessment of Coral Reef Condition and Management Strategy in the Biak Timur Watershed, Biak Numfor." Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan 13, no. 2 (2021): 517–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.29239/j.agrikan.13.2.517-525.

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This study aims to assess the condition of the coral reef ecosystem in East Biak waters and formulate a strategy for optimal and sustainable management of coral reef ecosystems in the waters of East Biak, Biak Numfor Regency. Data and information were collected through the application of various methods, namely field surveys using transect techniques, interviews using questionnaires and document tracing. The data analysis method consisted of analyzing the condition of the coral reef ecosystem, SWOT analysis. The results showed that the waters of East Biak had very varied coral reef ecosystem c

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Dell'Apa, Andrea, Joshua P. Kilborn, and William J. Harford. "Advancing ecosystem management strategies for the Gulf of Mexico's fisheries resources: implications for the development of a fishery ecosystem plan." Bulletin of Marine Science 96, no. 4 (2020): 617–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.5343/bms.2019.0081.

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Recent global improvements to fisheries sustainability have been made through the adoption of more holistic management frameworks, such as the ecosystem approach to fisheries management (EAFM) and ecosystem-based fisheries management (EBFM), and a concurrent transition from a focus on single species or stocks to multispecies and ecosystems. In the US, federal and regional fisheries management encompass multiple layers of comprehensive, ecosystem focused management strategies for living marine resources within its network of large marine ecosystems (LMEs). Here, we provide an overview for the U

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O’Hara, Casey C., Melanie Frazier, Mireia Valle, et al. "Cumulative human impacts on global marine fauna highlight risk to biological and functional diversity." PLOS ONE 19, no. 9 (2024): e0309788. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0309788.

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Anthropogenic stressors to marine ecosystems from climate change and human activities increase extinction risk of species, disrupt ecosystem integrity, and threaten important ecosystem services. Addressing these stressors requires understanding where and to what extent they are impacting marine biological and functional diversity. We model cumulative risk of human impact upon 21,159 marine animal species by combining information on species-level vulnerability and spatial exposure to a range of anthropogenic stressors. We apply this species-level assessment of human impacts to examine patterns

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Hu, Wenjia, Weiwei Yu, Zhiyuan Ma, et al. "Assessing the Ecological Sensitivity of Coastal Marine Ecosystems: A Case Study in Xiamen Bay, China." Sustainability 11, no. 22 (2019): 6372. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11226372.

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Coastal marine ecosystems are sensitive to anthropogenic stressors and environmental change. The Chinese Government proposed an ecosystem-based marine spatial planning scheme called the “Marine Ecological Red Line” (MERL), aimed at protecting ecologically sensitive areas. The assessment and mapping of ecosystem sensitivity provide important tools for regional MERL and setting conservation priorities. In this study, an integrated framework for the comprehensive sensitivity assessment of coastal marine ecosystems was proposed. This framework had two components: endogenous sensitivity and exogeno

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Titioatchasai, Jatdilok, Komwit Surachat, Ekkalak Rattanachot, Piyalap Tuntiprapas, and Jaruwan Mayakun. "Assessment of Diversity of Marine Organisms among Natural and Transplanted Seagrass Meadows." Journal of Marine Science and Engineering 11, no. 10 (2023): 1928. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jmse11101928.

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Seagrass ecosystems have been declining, and restorations are conducted in many parts of the world to compensate for habitat loss and restore the ecosystem services seagrasses provide. Assessment of transplantation success requires the monitoring of the level of biodiversity between the donor and transplanted sites. In this study, we assessed a seagrass ecosystem after restoration in terms of the diversity of marine organisms using environmental DNA (eDNA) to compare four sites: (1) bare sand, (2) a natural meadow of Cymodocea serrulata, (3) a natural meadow of Halophila ovalis, and (4) a tran

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Germano, J. D. "Ecology, statistics, and the art of misdiagnosis: The need for a paradigm shift." Environmental Reviews 7, no. 4 (1999): 167–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/a99-014.

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This paper approaches ecological data analysis from a different vantage point and has implications for ecological risk assessment. Despite all the advances in theoretical ecology over the past four decades and the huge amounts of data that have been collected in various marine monitoring programs, we still do not know enough about how marine ecosystems function to be able to make valid predictions of impacts before they occur, accurately assess ecosystem ``health,'' or perform valid risk assessments. Comparisons are made among the fields of psychology, social science, and ecology in terms of t

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Alexeev, D. K., V. A. Shelutko, N. V. Zueva, E. V. Kolesnikova, E. S. Urusova, and E. A. Primak. "Research results in the field of applied and systems ecology at RSHU." HYDROMETEOROLOGY AND ECOLOGY. PROCEEDINGS OF THE RUSSIAN STATE HYDROMETEOROLOGICAL UNIVERSITY, no. 60 (2020): 306–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.33933/2074-2762-2020-60-306-324.

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The authors’ point of view on formation and development of applied ecology at RSHU is given. The article contains a brief overview of research results over the past 20 years in the field of applied ecology. The main directions of research of the Department of Applied and Systems Ecology are presented: consideration of features of environmental information during the processing of observation data, development of theory and methods of assessment of pollution in rivers and reservoirs, ecological and hydrometeorological problems of large cities and industrial areas, quality management of the urba

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Ahmad Zaini, Azniza, Mohd Iqbal Mohd Noor, Badli Esham Ahmad, and Amira Mas Ayu Amir Mustafa. "Environmental Impact Assessment of Tourism Development in Marine Protected Areas: A Case Study of Tioman Island Marine Park." Bioresources and Environment 1, no. 1 (2023): 32–49. https://doi.org/10.24191/bioenv.v1i1.22.

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The purpose of this study is to assess the impact on tourism activities in Tioman Island Marine Park by using Life Cycle Assessment theory. This assessment is capable of providing new insights into environmental impact and offering benefits to the policy makers in planning and monitoring tourism activities in protected areas. The results of each assessment case indicated that transportation to/from the island, accommodation, snorkeling activities, and waterfall trekking activities leave negative impacts on human health, ecosystem quality and resources. Transportation cases showed the highest i

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Hidalgo, Manuel, David M. Kaplan, Lisa A. Kerr, James R. Watson, Claire B. Paris, and Howard I. Browman. "Advancing the link between ocean connectivity, ecological function and management challenges." ICES Journal of Marine Science 74, no. 6 (2017): 1702–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsx112.

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Abstract “Ocean connectivity” is a dynamic and rapidly evolving field of research in marine science, partly because there is an increasing demand for information on connectivity that informs effective assessment and management of marine resources. Achieving this will require a better alignment between ocean connectivity tools and developments and the needs and challenges of assessments and conservation. For these reasons, the ICES Journal of Marine Science solicited contributions to the article theme set (TS), “Beyond ocean connectivity.” We briefly summarize the nine articles that appear here

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Milon, J., and Sergio Alvarez. "Coastal Resources Economics and Ecosystem Valuation." Water 11, no. 11 (2019): 2206. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w11112206.

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The papers in this special issue provide new insights into ongoing research to value coastal and marine ecosystem services, and offer meaningful information for policymakers and resource managers about the economic significance of coastal resources for planning, restoration, and damage assessment. Study areas encompass a broad geographic scope from the Gulf of Mexico in the United States, to the Caribbean, the European Union, Australia, and Southeast Asia. The focus of these papers ranges from theoretical perspectives on linkages between ecosystem services and resource management, to the actua

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Miller, Rebecca R., John C. Field, Jarrod A. Santora, Melissa H. Monk, Rosemary Kosaka, and Cynthia Thomson. "Spatial valuation of California marine fisheries as an ecosystem service." Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 74, no. 11 (2017): 1732–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjfas-2016-0228.

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Quantifying spatiotemporal dynamics of ecosystem services is an emerging approach for informing and managing trade-offs among cumulative or competing activities in marine environments. As one proxy for ecosystem services and benefits, we quantified and mapped catch and economic value of California commercial fisheries removals using a 75-year spatially explicit time series. From 1931 to 2005, approximately 88% of the catch was attributed to finfish. However, there has been an increasing reliance of proportional value from invertebrates over the last 25 years. The spatial organization of histor

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Liu, Wei Feng, Shu Xia Zhang, Jing Yu, and Jia Ye Zang. "Assessment Indexes System of Marine Ecosystem Damage Caused by Oil Spill." Applied Mechanics and Materials 508 (January 2014): 308–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.508.308.

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Index and methods for assessment is a foundation of precise qualitative and quantitative analysis for ecosystem damage caused by oil spill in ocean. The connotation of ecosystem damage assessment of oil spill in ocean is put forward based on marine ecosystem service value theory and damage mechanism and feature of oil spill. Using frequency analysis and expert advice method, assessment index system is set up, which contain seven indexes of fishery resources supply, gas regulation, waste disposal, disaster defense, entertainment, biodiversity conservation and ecological restoration.

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Foote, Kenneth G. "Standard‐target calibration of sonars for marine ecosystem assessment." Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 129, no. 4 (2011): 2697. http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/1.3589050.

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Thorne, Richard E., and Gary L. Thomas. "Acoustic assessment of trophic dominance in a marine ecosystem." Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 123, no. 5 (2008): 2992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/1.2932536.

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Hammar, Linus, Sverker Molander, Jonas Pålsson, et al. "Cumulative impact assessment for ecosystem-based marine spatial planning." Science of The Total Environment 734 (September 2020): 139024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139024.

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Zhao, Bo, Amin Dou, Zhiwei Zhang, et al. "Ecosystem-specific patterns and drivers of global reactive iron mineral-associated organic carbon." Biogeosciences 20, no. 23 (2023): 4761–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bg-20-4761-2023.

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Abstract. Reactive iron (Fe) oxides are vital for long-term soil or sediment organic carbon (SOC) storage. However, the patterns and drivers of Fe-associated organic carbon (Fe-OC) over global geographic scales under various ecosystem types remain controversial. Here, we provided a systematic assessment of the distribution patterns and determinants of Fe-OC content and its contribution to SOC (fFe-OC) by assembling a global dataset comprising 862 observations from 325 sites in distinct ecosystems. We found that Fe-OC content across global ecosystems ranged from 0 to 83.3 g kg−1 (fFe-OC ranged

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Leslie, Heather M., and Megan Palmer. "Examining the Impacts of Tidal Energy Capture from an Ecosystem Services Perspective." Marine Technology Society Journal 49, no. 1 (2015): 97–114. http://dx.doi.org/10.4031/mtsj.49.1.6.

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AbstractAs governments from the local to national level have recognized the need to integrate renewable sources into their energy portfolios, there has been a recent push to harness diverse sources of ocean energy, including those generated by tides and waves. Despite the potential benefits, development of these marine and hydrokinetic (MHK) resources has raised concerns in terms of their potential socioeconomic and environmental impacts. An ecosystem services perspective offers a useful means of monitoring how MHKs will affect both people and nature by enabling the identification of the benef

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Katsanevakis, Stelios, Inger Wallentinus, Argyro Zenetos, et al. "Impacts of invasive alien marine species on ecosystem services and biodiversity: a pan-European review." Aquatic Invasions 9, no. 4 (2014): 391–423. https://doi.org/10.3391/ai.2014.9.4.01.

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<strong>Abstract</strong>   prerequisite for the efficient prioritisation of actions to prevent new invasions or for developing mitigation measures. In this review, we identified alien marine species that have a high impact on ecosystem services and biodiversity in European seas, classified the mechanisms of impact, commented on the methods applied for assessing the impact and the related inferential strength, and reported on gaps in available information. Furthermore, we have proposed an updated inventory of 87 marine species in Europe, representing 13 phyla, which have a&

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Livingston, P. A., K. Aydin, J. Boldt, J. Ianelli, and J. Jurado-Molina. "A framework for ecosystem impacts assessment using an indicator approach." ICES Journal of Marine Science 62, no. 3 (2005): 592–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.icesjms.2004.12.016.

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Abstract Assessment of the historical, present, and future states of marine ecosystems and the effects that humans and climate have on the state of an ecosystem are crucial to the scientific advice required to implement an ecosystem-based fishery management system. Management of federal groundfish fisheries in Alaska considers not just the target fishery, but also the possible impact those fisheries might have on other species and the ecosystem. Management actions have ranged from providing protection of endangered species in the region to preventing new fisheries from starting on key foodweb

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Kõivupuu, Anneliis, Mihhail Fetissov, Robert Aps, et al. "Towards Resilient Marine Ecosystems: EcoSensitivity as an Operational Model for Strategic Oil Spill Management." Journal of Marine Science and Engineering 13, no. 1 (2024): 2. https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse13010002.

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Oil spills pose significant threats to marine ecosystems, and while existing tools simulate spill dispersion and predict impacts, they often lack full integration of accident specifics, detailed drift simulations, and thorough impact analyses. This paper presents the EcoSensitivity decision support system, a comprehensive platform designed to improve oil spill responses by integrating immediate and cumulative environmental impact assessments. The EcoSensitivity system addresses these gaps by combining the Accidental Damage and Spill Assessment Model (ADSAM), oil drift modeling, and the PlanWis

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