Journal articles: 'Marine resources developmen'

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Sutardjo, Sharif Cicip. "KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN KELAUTAN DAN PERIKANAN KE DEPAN DEVELOPMEN POLICY OF MARINE AND FISHERIES." Jurnal Kebijakan Perikanan Indonesia 6, no. 1 (May 1, 2014): 37. http://dx.doi.org/10.15578/jkpi.6.1.2014.37-42.

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Konsep negara kepulauan sangat besar manfaatnya bagi Indonesia, karena dapat menjadikan laut sebagai penyatu pulau-pulau serta memperluas wilayah perairan kita. Sumber daya kelautan Indonesia merupakan wilayah Marine Mega-Biodiversity terbesar di dunia, dengan potensi sumber daya ikan tangkap laut sebesar 6,5 juta ton per tahun, potensi perikanan budidaya payau mencapai 2,96 juta hektar dan potensi budidaya laut yang mencapai luasan 12,55 juta hektar. Selain itu laut Indonesia memiliki potensi migas dan wisata yang besar. Hasil pembangunan kelautan dan perikanan telah dapat meningkatkan PDB perikanan menjadi 6,48 % dengan nilai nominal sebesar Rp 57,69 triliun dan meningkatkan ekspor dengan surplus sebesar US$ 3,52 milyar. Selain itu juga dapat meningkatkan produksi perikanan, tingkat konsumsi ikan, produk olahan dan surplus produksi garam. Luas kawasan konservasi juga meningkat tajam, begitu juga pengelolaan pulaupulau kecil dan pengawasan. Keberhasilan pembangunan perikanan tersebut tercapai berkat program industrialisasi perikanan dengan pendekatan ekonomi biru. Kebijakan pembangunan ke depan adalah kebijakan pembangunan yang berkelanjutan (sustainable development) dengan mempertimbangkan konsep negara kepulauan dan potensi kelautan yang besar. Concept of archipelagic country gives a big benefit for Indonesia, since the concept introduces the sea as unifying islands and widensour territorial waters. Indonesian marine resources are the largest marine mega-biodiversityin the world, in which the potencies for capture fisheries resources, brackishwater aquaculture area, and marine culture area are 6.5 millions/year,2.96 million ha and 12.55 million ha respectively. Meanwhile, the sea has also huge potency for oil and gas as well as tourism. Marine and fisheries development has increased GDP of fisheries into 6.48% which is approximately valued Rp 57.69 trilliun and increased export surplus of US$ 3.52 billion. The development has also increased fisheries production, fish consumption level, processed product volume, and salt production. Conservation area, small islands management and surveillance increased sharply. Those fisheries development success was reached due to fishery industrialization programs through blue economic approach. The next development policy is a sustainable development by considering the concept of Island Nations and large maritim potency.

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Budi Ambarini, Nur Sulistyo. "USAHA PERIKANAN BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL DALAM PENGELOLAAN SUMBERDAYA KELAUTAN DAN PERIKANAN YANG BERKELANJUTAN." BINA HUKUM LINGKUNGAN 2, no. 2 (April 30, 2018): 182–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.24970/jbhl.v2n2.15.

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Zhang, Ying, Chang Shui Liu, Lian Feng Gao, Zhen Guo Zhang, and Peng Zhang. "Marine Authigenic Deposits Mineral - New Fields for the Development of Rare Earth Resources." Advanced Materials Research 291-294 (July 2011): 1748–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.291-294.1748.

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Rare earth metals are an important strategic resource. Due to scarce reserves, and large consumer demand, it is facing the crisis of resource depletion. Marine are the largest deposits sites in the world. In the long growth history, marine autogenic sedimentary mineral, such as polymetallic nodules, crusts with large quantities, not only contain the enrichment of Mn, Fe, Co, Cu, Ni and other valuable metals, but also contain extremely rare earth elements (REE) in the crust. Thus, in the process of developing marine mineral resources, Mn, Fe, Co, Cu, Ni and other metals are used, while it is possible for the development and utilization of the associated rare earth mineral. Marine may become a new field of rare earth resources development.

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Lee, Arthur J. "Marine Resources Atlas." Geographical Journal 153, no. 1 (March 1987): 134. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/634514.

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Alexander, Lewis M., and Fillmore C. F. Earney. "Marine Mineral Resources." Geographical Review 82, no. 2 (April 1992): 231. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/215446.

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Lee, Arthur J. "Marine Resources Atlases." Geographical Journal 152, no. 3 (November 1986): 426. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/632847.

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Liao, Hongyan, Xiaoqi Chen, Zilu Huang, and Hanmin Qiao. "Analysis and Selection of Marine Engineering Equipment Manufacturing Industry Developing Strategy Based on Diamond Model - Take Guangdong Province as an Example." International Journal of Economics and Finance 9, no. 4 (March 7, 2017): 51. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijef.v9n4p51.

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With the over-exploitation of global resources and the increasing cost of developing land resources, marine resources have become the new choice for coastal countries to address resource problems. The development and utilization of marine resources encourages the growing of marine engineering equipment manufacturing industry. In this paper, we take Guangdong Province as the studied area, which has a natural advantage for the development of shipping and marine equipment industry, applying the mainstream industry competitive advantage theory – “diamond model” to build evaluation index system. And we calculate combining weights by AHP and variation coefficient method, as well as giving a comprehensive evaluation from the perspective of quantitative analysis for development of marine engineering equipment manufacturing industry in Guangdong Province. The results show that although Guangdong marine engineering equipment manufacturing industry achieves rapid development in recent years, the total scale amount of industry is small, shipbuilding industry development is slow, and professional technical personnel is inadequate. For these problems, this paper provides some suggestions for marine equipment manufacturing industry in Guangdong Province.

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Barnard, Alex. "Sustainable Development of Marine Mineral Resources." Marine Technology Society Journal 53, no. 5 (September 1, 2019): 27–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.4031/mtsj.53.5.6.

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Touwe, Sem. "Local Wisdom Values of Maritime Community in Preserving Marine Resources in Indonesia." Journal of Maritime Studies and National Integration 4, no. 2 (December 23, 2020): 84–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/jmsni.v4i2.4812.

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This study identifies and describes the local wisdom carried out by the coastal communities, especially the people of North Seram, Maluku in preserving the island and marine environment as well as the customary institutions in determining and guarding local wisdom of coastal communities to manage marine resources. The marine resource is started to weaken along with the development of modern technology. This paper provides contemporary phenomena regarding the weakness of customary laws and traditional institutions that regulate marine resources, including social values in the form of rituals, representing the relationship between humans and their environment. The protection of marine resources around them will be an important discussion to see the role of government and society in preserving marine and coastal resources. This study used a qualitative approach to produce descriptive explanations from reports, book reviews, and documents that describe theories and information of both past and present. The result is that the local wisdom maintained as superior cultural practices that are beneficial to human survival, especially in maintaining the sustainability and balance between humans and living objects.

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Nguyen, Xuan Phuong, and Phuoc Quy Phong Nguyen. "Strategies for Maritime Development: A case in Vietnam." European Journal of Engineering Research and Science 3, no. 12 (December 5, 2018): 14–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.24018/ejers.2018.3.12.986.

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Strategic assessors of the 21st century are "The Century of the Ocean," because, along with current economic and demographic growth, natural resources, especially non-renewable resources on land, will be exhausted after several decades. The world economy is increasingly dependent on the sea and the ocean. About 70% of the world's industrial potential is in the 500km wide area of the coast. The mineral, biological and marine resources of the oceans and oceans have an important implication for the world economy. Marine ecosystems are the most important resource with hundreds of thousands of animals, plants, and microorganisms. Sea is a diversified and abundant source of seafood, chemicals, salt, oil and gas, clean energy from the sea and oceans, wind, seawater, ocean currents, and the tide is being exploited for transportation, energy and countless other human benefits. The sea and the continental shelf are waterways that can develop tourism, sightseeing and recreation activities. The role of marine economics, including maritime economics, has become increasingly important and has been identified as a key sector for investment. This paper analyzes the advantages, limitations, and causes in maritime economic development, and draws on experiences to develop the maritime economy.

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Milon, J., and Sergio Alvarez. "Coastal Resources Economics and Ecosystem Valuation." Water 11, no. 11 (October 23, 2019): 2206. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w11112206.

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The papers in this special issue provide new insights into ongoing research to value coastal and marine ecosystem services, and offer meaningful information for policymakers and resource managers about the economic significance of coastal resources for planning, restoration, and damage assessment. Study areas encompass a broad geographic scope from the Gulf of Mexico in the United States, to the Caribbean, the European Union, Australia, and Southeast Asia. The focus of these papers ranges from theoretical perspectives on linkages between ecosystem services and resource management, to the actual integration of valuation information in coastal and marine resource policy decisions, and to the application of economic valuation methods to specific coastal and marine resource management problems. We hope readers will appreciate these new contributions to the growing literature on coastal and marine resource ecosystem services valuation.

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Wibawa, B., T. Prijambodo, I. Fauzi, and N. Shabrina. "Marine Tourism Infrastructure and Human Resources Development." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 1625 (September 2020): 012068. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1625/1/012068.

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TYRRELL, TIMOTHY, SUNG-GWI KIM, and YOUNG-TAE CHANG. "Marine Tourism Resource Development in Korea." Marine Resource Economics 14, no. 2 (July 1999): 165–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/mre.14.2.42629260.

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Li, Jing, Yu Juan Chu, Xiao Qing Han, and Wei Ming Gao. "The Study on Development and Utilization of Coastal Environment." Applied Mechanics and Materials 385-386 (August 2013): 359–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.385-386.359.

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By the statistical data the present situation of development and utilization was analyzed in coastal zone of Hebei Province. The characteristics were that multiple utilization type and integral sea economic system and Development and utilization of regional resources plenty. At the meantime, there were also many problems, such as, degeneration of sea biological resource, the erosion of tourist beach and the worse station of marine ecological environment. The paper proposes some suggestions, enhancing marine environmental protection and improving the quality of the marine environment, enhancing the protection and restoration of coastal wetland ecological system, establishing coastal planning system and optimizing the structure of utilization, enhancing dynamic monitoring and adjusting the planning of coastal development.

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Wang, Leilei, and Heqing Zhang. "The Impact of Marine Tourism Resources Development on Sustainable Development of Marine Economy." Journal of Coastal Research 94, sp1 (September 9, 2019): 589. http://dx.doi.org/10.2112/si94-117.1.

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Timisela, Natelda R., Hellen Nanlohy, and Ignatia Dyahapsari. "MANAGEMENT OF SEA RESOURCES BASED ON LOCAL WISDOMS IN CONSERVATION OF ISLAND KEI IN MALUKU TENGGARA REGENCY." Coastal and Ocean Journal (COJ) 1, no. 2 (November 21, 2017): 113–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/coj.1.2.113-126.

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The aim of research to determine the potential and use of marine resources, describe the values of local wisdom that have relevance to the management of marine resources, and describe forms of marine resource management. The research method used is survey method, by conducting in-depth interviews and focus group discussions. The research location is located in Kei Island conservation area, Pulau-Pulau and the surrounding waters, Southeast Maluku Regency. Data were analyzed descriptively qualitative by describing all variables examined clearly and accurately. The results showed that the Kei Islands have incredible potential of the region, has the potential of fisheries and aquaculture is quite high and the fishery management area of strategic importance. The management of the area with the local wisdom approach of the community is carried out for generations, namely the culture of the sea and the culture of eating together. Local wisdom that is run so far strongly supports the determination of watershed conservation area. The forms of marine resource management in the conservation area is still governed by the rules verbally as is customary informal. The threat to the conservation of marine resources need to be aware through an integrated supervision sustainability of marine resources in order to remain protected, conservation and sustainable development. Keywords management, conservation area, local wisdom, community.

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Arkham, M. Nur, Yudi Wahyudin, Achmad Fahrudin, Novit Rikardi, Galih Rakasiwi, Muhammad Reza Pahlevi, and Arif Trihandoyo. "IDENTIFICATION ISSUES AND PROBLEMS FOR COASTAL DEVELOPMENT IN THE GULF LAMPUNG (AN APPROACH OF SOCIAL ECOLOGICAL SYSTEM)." Coastal and Ocean Journal (COJ) 2, no. 2 (November 5, 2018): 57–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/coj.2.2.57-68.

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Lampung Province has a large potential of coastal and marine resources, but its utilization is not optimal. The aim of the research is to study the potential of coastal and marine resources and identification issues and problems for coastal and marine development program of the Lampung Bay with a social ecological system (SES) approach. The research location is the coastal area of Lampung Bay (Pesawaran District, South Lampung District, and Bandar Lampung City). The data collected by surveys and interviews, while also conducted Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Analysis of the data using the important value index (IVI). The interaction between the components of the resource with resource users, namely commodity of shrimp aquaculture, hatchery of shrimp seeds, seaweed, grouper aquaculture (KJA), capture fisheries, and ecotourism (marine tourism). Interaction between infrastructure components and infrastructure providers, namely long international port commodities, container terminals, jetties, and fish landing base (TPI). The important value index which is included in the category of issues and issues that are very important in carrying out development in the coastal area of Teluk Lampung is the economic field with a value of 2.55 and socio-institutional values of 2.52. Keywords: social ecological system, important value index, ICM and Lampung Bay

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Vinata, Ria Tri. "POWER OF SHARING SUMBER DAYA KELAUTAN REPUBLIK INDONESIA." Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum LEGALITY 24, no. 2 (February 28, 2017): 213. http://dx.doi.org/10.22219/jihl.v24i2.4272.

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Maritime and marine development targets are very realistic considering the position of Indonesia is geographically located and has a comparative advantage because it is very close to the world market. On the other hand, Indonesia is located in the tropics with thousands of islands have a wealth and maritime and marine resource potential is very large. Awareness of the protection and preservation of the marine environment began to grow among the countries participating in the Convention; especially regarding the exploitation of natural resources is carried out on a large scale in the marine environment. Especially for marine areas that are still in dispute, the power of sharing activity is the distribution of marine resources with the agreement Joint exploitation the original problem as a potential source of conflict, transformed and directed into a source of cooperation. Such cooperation generally includes the exploration, exploitation, and sharing of benefits derived from the exploitation of natural resources in the region for the parties.

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19

Valencia, Mark J. "Third World cooperation on pacific marine mineral resources." Third World Quarterly 8, no. 2 (April 1986): 594–620. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01436598608419914.

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Jabali, Walter, Andrew Wamukota, and Benerd Fulanda. "The role of indigenous knowledge in the management of marine resources: a case study of Kuruwitu and Mkunguni fishing areas in Kenya." Western Indian Ocean Journal of Marine Science 19, no. 1 (October 29, 2020): 19–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/wiojms.v19i1.2.

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Indigenous knowledge (IK) in the management of natural resources, and especially marine resources, has received increasing attention in recent years. The use of IK is due to its extensive contribution to the management of local resources and the spiritual, cultural and economic well-being of local communities. This study aimed to identify the existing types of IK and practices used in the management of marine resources. The study was conducted through a descriptive survey design using semi-structured questionnaires, Key Informant Interviews, field observations and Focus Group Discussions. The results revealed that the community relied on IK for weather forecasting to plan for fishing activities which subsequently regulated marine resource exploitation. The use of IK in the location of marine fish species and favourable conditions enables the fishers to understand the factors driving fish catches within these ecosystems. IK of sustainable resource-use allows the fishers to devise environmentally friendly fishing gears and reduce the use of deleterious fishing methods. Pearson’s Chi-squared test was performed on selected variables that influenced the possession of IK among the residents in the two study areas. The Chi-square test revealed a significant association between IK and meetings (p= 5.524e-09), and IK and age (p=0.023), while IK and education level were not significant (p=0.712). The study recommends the development of conservation strategies that include IK for the management of marine resources at the local level, including consideration of all socio-economic factors.

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Freestone, David. "Marine Resource Law." International Journal of Marine and Coastal Law 24, no. 4 (2009): 747–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/092735209x12499043518421.

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22

Raquino, Mark Edison, Marivic Pajaro, and Paul Watts. "Integrating marine biodiversity through Philippine local development plans." Management of Environmental Quality: An International Journal 26, no. 2 (March 9, 2015): 159–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/meq-09-2013-0097.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to highlight how data from marine protected area (MPA) surveys can be used to facilitate the development of systematic approaches to monitoring biodiversity within local government development plans and across marine bioregions. Design/methodology/approach – The study focussed on coastal Barangays of the Municipality of San Luis, Aurora Philippines. A Participatory Coastal Resource Assessment (PCRA) was conducted to gather information on corals and reef fishery resources. Resultant Simpson’s biodiversity indices were calculated and compared to other MPA sites. Linkages to enhanced marine curriculum in a San Luis high school were evaluated by utilizing cultural consensus theory (CCT) on previously reported local student perception surveys as a further effort on defining pathways for localized transformation. Findings – San Luis MPA biodiversity indices ranged from 0.56-0.8 on a scale of 0-1. This initial analysis demonstrates how local monitoring can be connected to resource assessment through biodiversity considerations and in developing local plans for site improvement linked to local economies. Results are used to demonstrate the potential for further development of an integrated approach to biodiversity monitoring across and between bioregions as a step forward in strengthening science for MPAs and biodiversity conservation for the Philippines. Practical implications – The study could be used to pilot study strengthening of coastal resource management (CRM) at Municipal and Barangay levels and as well through application of CCT to the topics. The results will be used to reinforce the formulation of San Luis local development plans to better consider marine resource assessment. Originality/value – This paper provides a new perspective on the use of quantitative measures of biodiversity to assist with local development plans. Projecting integrated biodiversity monitoring across and between bioregions is considered as a potential tool for facilitating climate change mitigation.

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Sun, Caizhi, and Mengfei Zhang. "Assessing marine equivalent virtual water supplied by the ocean: a case study of China's coastal areas." Water Policy 21, no. 4 (March 26, 2019): 722–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wp.2019.069.

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Abstract ‘Virtual water’ represents water resources consumed by industrial, agricultural, and other human activities. Virtual water flow is significant for coordinating the global water balance, but most current research has focused on land. In this study, marine products or services are introduced into the research framework of virtual water, and the concept of ‘marine equivalent virtual water’ is introduced. The formulas are proposed from three aspects: food, environment, and power generation. The calculation results for China's marine equivalent virtual water content from 2006 to 2015 show a U-shaped characteristic in which different factors change in importance over time. In addition, the marine equivalent virtual water system structure is analyzed and forecasted for China's coastal areas by 2025. Through the changes in the marine equivalent virtual water system entropy, the research area is divided into three development types: equilibrium, orderly, and change. Each area can be targeted to put forward development proposals. The marine equivalent virtual water proposition quantifies the function of the ocean in the supply of freshwater resources. It provides a new perspective for relieving pressure on terrestrial water resources and is of great significance to water resource management and water policy formulation; this concept should be built upon in future research.

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King, Lauriston R. "ANTICIPATORY POLICY AND MARINE RESOURCES." Review of Policy Research 6, no. 2 (November 1986): 302–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1541-1338.1986.tb00696.x.

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Mesquita, Domingos, I. Wayan Suarna, and Wayan Windia. "STRATEGI PENGELOLAAN SUMBERDAYA PESISIR DAN LAUT BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL DI KOTA ADMINISTRATIF ATAURO KOTA MADYA DILI TIMOR-LESTE." ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) 10, no. 2 (November 1, 2016): 101. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/ejes.2016.v10.i02.p04.

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Coastal and marine resources today are degraded as a result of destructive use and short-term interests. People in the Town of Atauro have their own indigenous traditions of ancestors that are applied in the customary law, known by the locals as Tara Bandu (prohibitions). The objectives of this research are: 1) to find out the potential of coastal and marine resources as well as the extent of their utilization , 2) to determine the values of local wisdom of the coastal communities that have a relationship with the management of coastal and marine resources, 3) to determine the attitudes and behavior of the people as well as components related to management of coastal and marine resources, 4) to obtain management strategies of coastal and marine resources that is based on the local wisdom in the Town of Atauro. This study is a survey research using qualitative descriptive approach combined with SWOT analysis. Data were collected by field observations, interviews, and documentation. While the methods and techniques of data analysis used were qualitative descriptive analysis and SWOT analysis. The research results showed that the values of local wisdom that have a role in the management of coastal and marine resources are the tradition to install traps (bubur), local wisdom of Tara Bandu (prohibition), local wisdom in the Kampung Maquer to prohibit the capture of some types of slow-moving marine life, tradition of baku tasi and baku lai, the tradition of worshipping wooden statues and the Saint Peter’s festival. In the Village of Biqueli, there is a tradition of the prohibitions on smoking, chewing betel nut, and drinking alcoholic beverages in public places. SWOT analysis concluded that the management of coastal and marine resources in the Administrative Town of Atauro is in quadrant / conservative position, i.e. the position of improvement strategies. The strategies used in the management of coastal and marine resources are, a) preparing the regional spatial layout plan (RTRW) with the concept of one island management strategy so that the development programs do not have a negative impact on coastal and marine resources, b) preparing for annual action plans and allocating funds for the provision of facilities and infrastructure, c) human resource development through formal education, training profession, and comparative studies in the more developed areas, d) conducting a study of environmental impacts of coastal development, e) tradition to install traps and lubuk larangan/customary prohibition needs to be done to maintain the harmony of human relationships with the environment, f) giving education and extension programs for public awareness about the conservation of coastal and marine resources.

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Jing, Xiaodong, Yanzhen Sun, Xiaoli Ma, and Hao Hu. "Marine polysaccharides: green and recyclable resources as wound dressings." Materials Chemistry Frontiers 5, no. 15 (2021): 5595–616. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d1qm00561h.

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This review summarizes the development and utilization of marine polysaccharides in wound dressings. The commonly used marine polysaccharides are classified, and the types of marine polysaccharide-based wound dressings are described in detail.

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Lindsay, Amanda R., James N. Sanchirico, Ted E. Gilliland, Rohani Ambo-Rappe, J. Edward Taylor, Nils C. Krueck, and Peter J. Mumby. "Evaluating sustainable development policies in rural coastal economies." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 117, no. 52 (December 21, 2020): 33170–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2017835117.

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Sustainable development (SD) policies targeting marine economic sectors, designed to alleviate poverty and conserve marine ecosystems, have proliferated in recent years. Many developing countries are providing poor fishing households with new fishing boats (fishing capital) that can be used further offshore as a means to improve incomes and relieve fishing pressure on nearshore fish stocks. These kinds of policies are a marine variant of traditional SD policies focused on agriculture. Here, we evaluate ex ante economic and environmental impacts of provisions of fishing and agricultural capital, with and without enforcement of fishing regulations that prohibit the use of larger vessels in nearshore habitats. Combining methods from development economics, natural resource economics, and marine ecology, we use a unique dataset and modeling framework to account for linkages between households, business sectors, markets, and local fish stocks. We show that the policies investing capital in local marine fisheries or agricultural sectors achieve income gains for targeted households, but knock-on effects lead to increased harvest of nearshore fish, making them unlikely to achieve conservation objectives in rural coastal economies. However, pairing an agriculture stimulus with increasing enforcement of existing fisheries’ regulations may lead to a win–win situation. While marine-based policies could be an important tool to achieve two of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (alleviate poverty and protect vulnerable marine resources), their success is by no means assured and requires consideration of land and marine socioeconomic linkages inherent in rural economies.

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Hanim, Lathifah, and Mohammad Shofii Noorman Noorman. "KEBIJAKAN KELAUTAN DALAM RANGKA MENJAGA DAN MENGELOLA SUMBER DAYA ALAM LAUT SEBAGAI UPAYA MEWUJUDKAN INDONESIA SEBAGAI POROS MARITIM DUNIA." Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum LEGALITY 25, no. 1 (July 14, 2018): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.22219/jihl.v25i1.5985.

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Indonesia has a vision World Maritime Poros. The government's agenda corresponds with the vision include the construction of a maritime culture, maritime resource management, infrastructure development and connectivity maritime, maritime security and defense diplomacy. Marine resources has great potential for the development of the national economy in order to realize Indonesia as the shaft maritime world, however, the setting and its use should be undertaken with caution in order to avoid destruction of the population, habitat and ecosystem. As a developing country, Indonesia must establish closer cooperation with technologically advanced countries to explore the marine resources. In addition, to realize the ideals of Indonesia as the World Maritime shaft must be able to ensure that safety and security in the sea area a top priority.

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Basri, Hasan. "Pengelolaan, Pengawasan Kawasan Pesisir dan Laut di Indonesia." REUSAM: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum 8, no. 2 (April 2, 2021): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.29103/reusam.v8i2.3713.

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This research is a literature study on the management and supervision of coastal and marine areas in Indonesia. The results showed that coastal and marine areas with their natural resources have an important meaning for economic development, because coastal and marine areas are areas with biological and non-biological resources that are very productive. In addition, coastal and marine areas still have a number of critical problems related to ecological, socio-economic and institutional issues. Ecological problems can be observed from the phenomenon of damage to coral reefs, mangrove forests, pollution, overfishing, coastal abrasion and physical degradation of other coastal habitats. It is essentially aimed at empowering the socio-economy of the community, so the community should have contributed to organize themselves in managing coastal and marine resources in this autonomy era. The process of transferring power from government to society must be realized. However, there are a number of things that are still the responsibility of the government, such as matters of fiscal resources policy, development of facilities and infrastructure, preparation of coastal spatial planning, and resource management legal instruments. Even though this is part of the government's authority, it does not mean that the community does not have the contribution and participation in every policy formulation. With the contribution and participation of the community, the formulated policy will touch more on the real issue and not harm the public interest.

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Symons, Lisa C., and Jim Morris. "Development of Multi-Hazard Contingency Plans and Tools for the National Marine Sanctuary System1." International Oil Spill Conference Proceedings 2003, no. 1 (April 1, 2003): 899–902. http://dx.doi.org/10.7901/2169-3358-2003-1-899.

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ABSTRACT In the last few years, incidents such as the crash of Alaska Air Flight #261, the M/V Cape Mohican and SS Jacob Luckenbach spills and over 600 groundings a year in the Florida Keys have highlighted the need for coordinated, multi-hazard contingency planning to safeguard the marine, historical and cultural resources protected by the National Marine Sanctuary System. American waterways are a critical component of heightened homeland security; including the waters encompassed by marine protected areas. The challenge has been to develop consistent contingency plans that address a broad range of hazards from oil spills to hurricanes across 13 sites that are widely divergent in size, geographic location and type of resources. Monterey Bay National Marine Sanctuary is larger than Yellowstone National Park and protects habitat ranging from coastal dunes to deep-ocean trenches while Fagatele Bay in American Samoa encompasses a coral reef inlet less than one square mile in size. Thunder Bay in Lake Huron and the U.S.S. Monitor sites focus on historical and cultural resources while habitat of humpback whales is the primary concern for the Hawaiian Islands sanctuary. Because of site diversity, regulations and prohibited activities vary widely. Jurisdictional issues are complex with nearly half of the sites incorporating state waters and shorelines. In 2001, NOAA's Office of Response and Restoration and the Office of National Marine Sanctuaries initiated a project to develop and build a suite of contingency plans and tools. This web-based contingency plan and tool set, hosted on a secure Intranet, is called Sanctuaries Hazardous Incident Emergency Logistics Database System (SHIELDS). SHIELDS gives resource managers efficient access to numerous NOAA databases, GIS systems, charts and images providing on-demand information for making critical decisions about environmental tradeoffs during a response.

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Alam, Asraful. "Marine spatial planning for Bangladesh: a critical analysis of the legal and institutional regimes." Asia Pacific Journal of Environmental Law 22, no. 2 (November 2019): 277–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.4337/apjel.2019.02.05.

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The current arrangements for the management of the marine resources of Bangladesh are not adequate for sustainable management. Marine Spatial Planning (MSP) may be a tool to achieve sustainable management of marine resources. The Government of Bangladesh is planning for the development of MSP for sustainable management of the marine resources in the Bay of Bengal. However, a clear understanding of the current and required legal and institutional arrangements for the development of MSP in Bangladesh is essential for sustainable management of the marine resources. This article analyzes the current legal and institutional arrangements concerning the management of marine resources and explores potential inadequacies for the development of MSP for sustainable management. The article refers to the legal and institutional arrangements of other coastal states which have already developed MSP to find out the required arrangements for the development of MSP in Bangladesh.

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Valencia, Mark J., and James Barney Marsh. "Southeast Asia: Marine Resources, Extended Maritime Jurisdiction, and Development." Marine Resource Economics 3, no. 1 (January 1986): 3–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/mre.3.1.42628915.

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Mu, Ling Ji, Edward Chen, Sheng Wei Huang, Kun Lin Chen, Jui Chun Chao, Cyuan Si Shih, Chin Yin Chen, Wen Chang Yang, and Jen Hwa Guo. "Mechatronic System Design for Science/Work Class ROV." Applied Mechanics and Materials 284-287 (January 2013): 1867–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.284-287.1867.

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Marine environments cover most of the earth’s surface, and average depth more than 3800m. It is rich in biological resources and mineral resources. With the depletion of land resources, marine resources development and utilization is increasingly apparent. However, accompanied by the development of marine resources such as oil, natural gas from offshore extension to the deep ocean, Remotely Operated Vehicle (ROV) for its safety, high efficiency, large range of operating depths, work long hours, is increasingly becoming the development of marine resources important tool. In this study, the science/work-class ROV which design by Taiwan Ocean Research Institute (TORI) and Built from Perry is discussed.

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Chen, Zhi, Yan Liu, Chaojie Yang, Xiaoxuan Xing, Qianqian Wang, and Lican Su. "Analysis of Ways to Strengthen the Management of Marine Fishery Resources in China in the New Period." Lifelong Education 9, no. 6 (September 28, 2020): 145. http://dx.doi.org/10.18282/le.v9i6.1326.

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This article mainly starts with the concept and basic characteristics of China’s marine fishery resources. On this basis, it analyzes the utilization status of China’s marine fishery resources and the problems existing in the management of marine fishery resources for discussion, and finally proposes effective ways to strengthen the management of marine fishery resources, aiming at providing help for the sustainable development of China’s marine fishery resources.

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Wei, Ying. "Coupling and Coordinated Development of Marine High-end Human Resources and Marine Innovation Economic Development Capability." Journal of Coastal Research 94, sp1 (September 9, 2019): 605. http://dx.doi.org/10.2112/si94-121.1.

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Nugroho, Supradianto, Takuro Uehara, and Yori Herwangi. "Interpreting Daly’s Sustainability Criteria for Assessing the Sustainability of Marine Protected Areas: A System Dynamics Approach." Sustainability 11, no. 17 (August 24, 2019): 4609. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11174609.

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Sustainability assessments of marine protected areas (MPAs) are essential for improving the effectiveness of management efforts. Since sustainability is closely related to the concept of intergenerational well-being, measuring and tracking it through time is crucial. Therefore, this study will use the system dynamics approach applied at Pieh marine park as the study site. A system dynamics model was built comprising four sub-models: fish population dynamics, coral reef coverage, tourism, and pollution. The goodness-of-fit test of the model indicated low and unsystematic model error. The sustainability assessment was conducted using the three principles of sustainability proposed by Herman Daly, which define sustainability for resource management based on the change in the amount of renewable resources, non-renewable resources, and pollution. The sustainability assessment determined that Pieh marine park cannot sustain economic activities in its area, indicated by decreasing renewable resource indicators in the form of fish population dynamics, coral reef coverage, and increasing pollution levels. Several management interventions can be applied to improve sustainability, including lowering the total allowable catch, coral transplantation, and improved waste management.

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Horna, Angel. "Marine Genetic Resources, Including Sharing of Benefits." Proceedings of the ASIL Annual Meeting 111 (2017): 245–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/amp.2017.76.

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If we look at the development of international law of the sea, an evolution that can be traced back to the emergence of the traditional law of the sea and its transition into its modern version (enshrined in the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea—UNCLOS), I would argue that we are now in the midst of another major moment in the codification and progressive development of international law of the sea, which—on this occasion—also includes the interrelationship between that legal regime and international environmental law, in particular the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) and the Nagoya Protocol on Access to Genetic Resources and the Fair and Equitable Sharing of Benefits Arising from their Utilization to the CBD.

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Barata, Fausta Ari. "Indonesia and World Maritime Axis Vision: A Geo-Economics Review." Archives of Business Research 8, no. 8 (August 22, 2020): 165–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.14738/abr.88.8883.

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To increasing Indonesia marine, President Joko Widodo has idea and planning not only increasing marine resources, and fishery is the world maritime axis. But also infrastructure development of marine to pointed out to develop the country from geo-economics review. There are main pillars as the foundation of vision on Indonesia's marine development. There are policies, marine development, and fishery with activity program 100 days which produce fisherman improvement, and marine resources.

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Kiji, Noboru. "Human Resource Development Policies in Japan Marine United." Marine Engineering 56, no. 1 (January 1, 2021): 52–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.5988/jime.56.52.

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Opaluch, James J., and Thomas A. Grigalunas. "OCS-RELATED OIL SPILL IMPACTS ON NATURAL RESOURCES: AN ECONOMIC RISK ANALYSIS1." International Oil Spill Conference Proceedings 1989, no. 1 (February 1, 1989): 281–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.7901/2169-3358-1989-1-281.

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ABSTRACT Risk analyses of oil spills are important in the development of outer continental shelf (OCS) leasing policy as well as other marine policies relating to oil. This paper explores the use of the Natural Resource Damage Assessment Model for Coastal and Marine Resources (NRDAM/CME) to provide a risk analysis of oil spills related to OCS oil development. For the categories of natural resources included in NRDAM/CME, the expected value of damages from large oil spills appears quite small relative to the value of oil developed. Expected damages range from $300,000 to $19.7 million per billion barrels of oil developed. Ongoing research by the authors will refine these estimates by including additional categories of damages, which will increase the damage estimates, and oil spill cleanup and the effect of OCS production on reducing imports, which will reduce the estimated net costs of OCS development.

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Purwita, Putu Udiani, and Ida Bagus Suryawan. "Pengembangan Potensi Pantai Lovina Sebagai Ekowisata Pesisir Di Desa Kalibukbuk, Kabupaten Buleleng, Bali." JURNAL DESTINASI PARIWISATA 6, no. 1 (July 1, 2018): 65. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/jdepar.2018.v06.i01.p10.

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The gap in tourism development in the province of Bali is still very large that is between the northern part of Bali and southern Bali. the right tourism development on the coast of North Bali is ecotourism, an area that has the potential to be developed inti an ecotourism attraction is Lovina Beach. The purpose of this study is to determine the potential of resources and to know the development of resources that support coastal ecotourism in Lovina Beach. The research method used is comparative descriptive method. Where in this method will be compared between ecotourism principles such as principles of nature and culture conservation, principles of community participation, economic principles, education principles, and tourism principleswith existing tourism resourcesat Lovina Beachto obtain ecotourism development plan in Lovina Beach. The main result of this research is there are four tourism resources that can be developed into ecotourismat Lovina Beach, including attraction of dolphin, marine park ecosystem, “genjek” performance and Lovina Festival. Ecotourism product development refers to several ecotourism criteria, including the principles of nature and culture conservation, principles of community participation, economic principles, education principles, and tourism principles. As for suggestion that can be given to the local community is to contribute more actively in preserving marine ecosystems, for government and investors involved are expected to give more attention to conservation of ecological environment and marine park in Lovina Beach as an ecotourism product. Keywords : Development, Coastal Ecotourism, Resources, Lovina Beach

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Piroddi, Chiara, Francesco Colloca, and Athanassios C. Tsikliras. "The living marine resources in the Mediterranean Sea Large Marine Ecosystem." Environmental Development 36 (December 2020): 100555. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envdev.2020.100555.

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Goddard, Stephen, and Fahad Saleh Ibrahim. "Protein resources and aquafeed development in the Sultanate of Oman." Journal of Agricultural and Marine Sciences [JAMS] 20 (January 1, 2015): 47. http://dx.doi.org/10.24200/jams.vol20iss0pp47-53.

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The continued growth of intensive aquaculture is dependent on the development of sustainable protein sources to replace conventional fish meals in aquafeeds. Practical alternatives are plant-derived protein, protein from micro-organisms and protein from under-utilized marine resources. The challenges are to find alternative ingredients with high protein, suitable amino acid content, high palatability and absence of anti-nutritional factors. There is considerable biotechnology-based research in this area, including genetic modification of plant-based proteins, use of probiotics to enhance digestibility and the renewed application of fermentation technologies to produce single cell proteins. Research in Oman is focused on the utilization of marine protein resources. Fisheries by-catch and processing waste have been evaluated as liquid hydrolysates and as meals for inclusion in aquafeeds and new research is planned on the utilization of meso-pelagic fish (myctophids), which occur in abundance in the Arabian Sea and the Sea of Oman. Initial studies have been conducted on the biochemical composition of the lantern fish, Benthosema pterotum, which revealed favorable protein, amino acid and long-chain PUFA content. Potential limiting factors were high levels of saturated lipids and the heavy metals arsenic and cadmium. These results will be discussed within a general review of marine resources and aquafeed development in Oman.

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Carmelite, Maria Alpha. "KONSEP KETAHANAN PANGAN PADA KASUS OVERFISHING PADA KAWASAN LAUT JAWA." Jurnal Dinamika Global 4, no. 01 (August 19, 2019): 158–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.36859/jdg.v4i01.103.

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As a maritime country, Indonesia is one of the largest fish producers in the world. This marine resources has fulfilled Indonesian people in their daily needs on fish and also has fulfilled the world's demands for fish. Sea of Java is one of the main ecosystems that provides that marine commodities. However the fish demand that always increases over time threatened the fish ecosystem because of overfishing phenomena by fishermen. The most possible solution for this problem is establish fisheries transmigration in Indonesia which is supported by suitable equipment for fish catching in purpose to resource and development equality in all regions of Indonesia as well as preserving marine biota conservation for marine improvement in this region for the future generation.

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Sudini, Luh Putu. "OPPORTUNITIES AND CHALLENGES FOR TOURISM DEVELOPMENT IN THE NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR REGION (NTT)." DiH: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum 15, no. 2 (July 11, 2019): 155–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.30996/dih.v15i2.2437.

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Besides the tourism sector can increase economic growth, it also does not damage the environment and even stimulates environmental conservation. The tourism sector has become a global trend in the past three decades. World Travel and Tourism Council (WTTC) in 1998. Problems: 1) What is the urgency of tourism in the NTT region? And 2) How do you deal with the challenges of developing tourism in the NTT region? This research is empirical legal research. The urgency of tourism in the NTT region, among others: paying attention to tourism in the province of East Nusa Tenggara (NTT), which has the character of an archipelago, most of which consists of marine waters and is still lagging behind, it seems that the urgency of tourism in NTT is dominated by sea tourism or nature, such as national parks, Marine Conservation Areas, and Nature Parks (TWA). This is evident through the existence of 8 (eight) marine waters conservation areas owned by NTT Province. In addition, NTT Province also has a lot of potential in the marine sector, such as marine resources for capture and aquaculture; the potential for seaweed cultivation; potential of salt resources; and the potential for pearl cultivation, all of the marine potential is very supportive and influences the urgency of tourism for the East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) Province. Efforts that can be made in order to deal with these challenges include: first, make improvements in the infrastructure sector, for example there is good coordination between the central and regional governments and cities in the NTT Province with regard to policies on water conservation area management or marine tourism in East Nusa Tenggara (NTT); second, maximizing the tourism potential in NTT through professional human resource de-velopment, improved tourism management facilities and third, online tourism publications optimized so that tourists are interested in traveling to the NTT Province; and in addition, supervise/control the applicable laws and regulations in ALKI that cross the sea waters, so that the existence of the ALKI does not interfere with the conservation of waters in the Sawu Sea.

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Wang, Zhongyu. "Development and Integration Model of Marine Tourism Resources based on Sustainable Development." Journal of Coastal Research 103, sp1 (June 23, 2020): 1030. http://dx.doi.org/10.2112/si103-214.1.

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Shen, Xu Hong, and Fei Peng Xiao. "Marine Environment Problems Caused by the Development of the Coastal Cities and the Solutions for them." Advanced Materials Research 463-464 (February 2012): 953–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.463-464.953.

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Coastal cities in China show their strong economic competitiveness in the economic development of China and they have become one of the regions where the economy grows dynamically. Contaminated area near the coastal cities is expanding and the marine environment has been damaged seriously. The frequency of marine disasters is increasing and the marine disaster has obstructed the development of the coastal cities. The disasters appeared from the development of the industry, agriculture and fisheries of the coastal cities directly and indirectly from the planning of the government without consultation and cooperation. The confusion of property affiliation leads to the diversification of property ownership and the resources can not be used and protected efficiently. This paper lists the problems that caused by the rapid development of the coastal cities. Finally the suggestions are proposed to improve this situation, which are significant for the policies in socio-economic development, resource utilization and environmental protection.

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Nalefo, La, Bahtiar Bahtiar, and Salahuddin Salahuddin. "The Study of Dynamic of Coastal Resource Community-Based Management in Wabula Village of Buton Regency." Journal of Sustainable Development 11, no. 6 (November 29, 2018): 142. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jsd.v11n6p142.

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Lesson learned on some of traditionally marine resource management had proven that full involvement and authority of traditional institutions are the key to optimum management and sustainability of the agreeable resources, despite the fact that the marine resources is an open access. On the other hand, national government initiative of more centralistic management regime and omitting the role of long existing traditional institutions had not been successful in sustaining the resources. Therefore, this research aims at finding a more adaptive and accommodative community-based maritime resource management, through qualitative approach by description 1) the dynamic of coastal management’s implementation on coastal community, 2) the execution of basic principal of coastal management-based on community, on program, and on combinations of community-based and program-based; and 3) key factors in contributing the existence of community-based and program-based coastal management. Result show that coastal community-based management is constructed and development through continuing socio-cultural changes over time. On the other hand, the dynamic of coastal program-based management is more on the level of community’s need and sustainability of the ecosystem. Result also show that the execution of basic principal on coastal management by community is more dynamic and set up locality. The key factors influencing the existence of coastal management are based on the level of community’s authority, as well as level of community’s participation in management process. Based on the finding, this research recommended an adaptive and accommodative coastal resource management by acknowledging the coastal community capacity supported by the access and control of the government.

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Sanchirico, James N., and James E. Wilen. "Global marine fisheries resources: status and prospects." International Journal of Global Environmental Issues 7, no. 2/3 (2007): 106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijgenvi.2007.013569.

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Hadi, Syamsul, M. Iwan Wahyudi, M. Hazmi, and Henik Prayuginingsih. "Assessment of value added and development opportunity of agroindustry activity based on marine resources in Sub District of Panarukan, District of Situbondo." E3S Web of Conferences 52 (2018): 00046. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20185200046.

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Sub-District Panarukan, Distric of Situbondo has many food processing and non-food processing centers based on marine resources, all of which reaches 197 business units which include: Craft, Fish Cracker, Fish Chips, Shrimp paste and rengginang fish. The socio-economic phenomena of coastal communities should provide added value, absorb a lot of unemployment, but the people are still not prosperous in economically. The purposes of this study are to: Analyze the value added of resource-based on agroindustry, and to know the opportunity of marine resource development based agroindustry. The type of research used is descriptive with survey technique. Furthermore, the excavated data consists of qualitative and quantitative data which collected by using depth interview technique and the determination of respondents is done by simple random sampling technique. In order to answer the first, and second, the Hayami value-added analysis, and cost efficiency (R/C-Ratio) are used. The result of the research revealed that the ratio of added value of agribusiness activity of marine basis is 37,5% (value added ratio 15% - 40%), then the added value is classified. While the business opportunity of agribusiness activity in the research area is very big which indicated the value of R / C reach 1.95. If marine resource-based agroindustry activities in the research area are intervened with a touch of modern science-based management, then the value-added ratio potentially reaches more than 40% (> 40% high added value categories).

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Journal articles on the topic 'Marine resources developmen'

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