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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Market Failures'

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1

Jus, Darko. "Market vs. policy failures." Diss., Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, 2013. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:19-162245.

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2

Feijer, Diego (Diego Francisco Feijer Rovira). "Financial market failures and systemic crises." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/101570.

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Thesis: Ph. D., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2015.<br>Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references (pages 97-103).<br>This thesis contributes to the theoretical literature that studies the macroeconomic implications of financial frictions. It develops frameworks to address different financial market failures, and evaluate preventive policies to mitigate the vulnerability of the economy to costly systemic crises. First, it identifies a credit risk (fire sale) externality that justifies the macro
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3

Klien, Shira. "Education in India : market failures and political considerations." Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 2006. http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/1930/.

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Governments around the world fund schools and are also involved in operating them. There is wide agreement that governments should be involved in provision of education, but the appropriate level and form of their involvement is a subject of debate. The key justifications for government involvement are externalities and credit market imperfections, and this thesis examines these inefficiencies within the context of India's education system. Chapter 2 assesses human capital externalities in India. It demonstrates that living in a locality with educated individuals has a strong beneficial effect
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4

Ronchi, Loraine. "Fairtrade and market failures in international commodity trade." Thesis, University of Sussex, 2005. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.514184.

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This thesis concerns an intervention in commodity markets known as 'Fairtrade', which pays producers a minimum 'fair' price and provides support to their cooperative organisations. Fairtrade justifies its intervention in commodity markets like coffee by claiming that factors like market power and producer organisation inefficiency marks down the prices producers receive ("producer price mark-downs"). As the market share of Fairtrade coffee grows. its intervention in commodity markets is of increasing interest. This is particularly true as international commodity policy also increasingly focuse
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5

Rossi, Enrico. "Regulating asset ownership : capabilities and market failures in infrastructures." Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 2017. http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/3634/.

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The regulation of assets and infrastructures has always been a central problem of economic theory. The first approach of regulatory and antitrust authorities was to regard assetownership as a source of welfare inefficiency. This was the “monopoly explanation” that was contested by Coase. Developing from Coase’s original intuitions, a contractual approach emerged in regulatory economics. This second tradition relies on the concept of transaction costs, or market failures, to justify the role of ownership for welfare and regulatory purposes. Yet, even though in the contractual approach ownership
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6

Maman, Waziri Khalid. "A stochastic earnings frontier approach to investigating labour market failures." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018AIXM0164/document.

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Cette thèse de doctorat examine les principales défaillances du marché du travail qui entraînent que les travailleurs n’arrivent pas à obtenir la pleine rémunération potentielle qui corresponde à leur capital humain. Il y a « inefficacité salariale » lorsque le salaire obtenu est inférieur au maximum atteignable. Dans un tel cas, les salariés reçoivent un salaire injuste par rapport au capital humain disposé. Cela décourage à investir dans son capital humain ce qui aura tendance à réduire la productivité totale, à affaiblir la compétitivité et à nuire à la croissance économique du pays. La con
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7

Rehmatulla, N. "Market failures and barriers affecting energy efficient operations in shipping." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 2014. http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1448234/.

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Shipping contributes to around 3% of global CO2 emissions and this is expected to increase to around 20 – 25% of global CO2 emissions by 2050 as other sectors under national inventories decarbonise to avoid dangerous climate change. Improving energy efficiency has a key role as one of the strategies to address the challenges of climate change and this research investigates the barriers to energy efficiency in shipping, which is motivated by the increasing attention given to this subject from shipping regulators, both regional (e.g. UK and EU) and international (e.g. UN and IMO). The few studie
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8

Arena, Marco. "Bank fundamentals, bank failures and market discipline an empirical analysis for emerging markets during the nineties /." College Park, Md. : University of Maryland, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1903/1680.

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Thesis (Ph. D.) -- University of Maryland, College Park, 2004.<br>Thesis research directed by: Dept. of Economics. Title from t.p. of PDF. Includes bibliographical references. Published by UMI Dissertation Services, Ann Arbor, Mich. Also available in paper.
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9

Pfennigsdorf, Simon. "The Role of the Government in the Venture Capital Market Overcoming Market Failures by Providing Capital /." St. Gallen, 2006. http://www.biblio.unisg.ch/org/biblio/edoc.nsf/wwwDisplayIdentifier/03606415001/$FILE/03606415001.pdf.

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10

Theis, John D. (John Dennis). "Three Essays in Business Failure." Thesis, University of North Texas, 1997. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc278851/.

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This dissertation consists of three essays exploring market reactions to business failure. In the first essay, the filing strategies are divided into three basic types, voluntary, involuntary and prepackaged. The second essay provides insight into industry wide factors impacting assimilation of information by the market. The third essay provides a view of the GARCH-M model in measuring a risk premium as a firm approaches bankruptcy.
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11

Schill, Wolf-Peter [Verfasser], and Christian von [Akademischer Betreuer] Hirschhausen. "Modeling Market Failures and Regulation in the Changing German Power Market / Wolf-Peter Schill. Betreuer: Christian von Hirschhausen." Berlin : Universitätsbibliothek der Technischen Universität Berlin, 2011. http://d-nb.info/1014971764/34.

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12

Damiani, Octavio. "Beyond market failures : irrigation, the state, and non-traditional agricultures in Northeast Brazil." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/9320.

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Thesis (Ph.D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Urban Studies and Planning, 1999.<br>Includes bibliographical references (leaves 225-235).<br>This dissertation analyzes the role of the state in the economic transformation of three regions of irrigated agriculture in the San Francisco River Basin in Northeast Brazil. It focuses on understanding the reasons why only one of these three regions (Petrolina-Juazeiro) successfully turned into a modern agricultural economy based on high quality, non-traditional export crops, at the same time that wages and labor standards among rural w
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13

Jus, Darko [Verfasser], and Hans-Werner [Akademischer Betreuer] Sinn. "Market vs. policy failures : how governments affect electricity markets and what they should do / Darko Jus. Betreuer: Hans-Werner Sinn." München : Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, 2013. http://d-nb.info/104453219X/34.

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14

Trindade, Manoel Gustavo Neubarth. "Direito contratual como redutor das falhas de mercado." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/77180.

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No presente estudo, buscar-se-á investigar o direito contratual enquanto redutor das falhas de mercado, analisando de que forma essas falhas incidem sobre o fenômeno contratual, assim como de que modo as normas de direito contratual atuam sobre elas, buscando proporcionar maior eficiência econômica e bem-estar. Assim, inicialmente, tratar-se-á dos aspectos conceituais concernentes aos contratos e das realidades fáticas que lhe são subjacentes, de modo a diferenciá-los, além de analisar-se o papel do direito contratual nesse processo. Dando continuidade a essa tarefa, abordar-se-á a realidade f
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Ngaruko, Deus Dominic. "Agrocredit supply chain response to market coordination failures in Tanzania : a new institutional economics approach." Thesis, Imperial College London, 2008. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.443591.

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16

Chan, Chi-yiu, and 陳志銚. "The application of insurance theory to power system operating reserve market." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2003. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B3124399X.

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17

Thomas, Courtney Irene Powell. "The Problem with Purity: Market Failures, Foodborne Contamination, and the Search for Accountability in the U.S. Food Safety Regulatory Regime." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/26312.

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One of the great myths of contemporary U.S. culture is that America's food supply is the safest in the world. Another is that government agencies have the ability and authority to guarantee food safety and to enforce accountability standards upon food producers, processors, and distributors. But the U.S. food safety regulatory regime is as it has been for more than a century: embedded in the notions of food purity and wholesomeness that framed the 1906 Pure Food and Drug Act and the 1906 Federal Meat Inspection Act. Although changes in food production, processing, and distribution that occur
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18

Choi, In Suk. "Intra-Industry Effects of the Ten Largest United States Bank Failures: Evidence from the Capital Markets." Thesis, North Texas State University, 1987. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc330923/.

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This study examines the differential effect of each of the ten largest bank failures on shareholders' wealth of non-failed banks over the period from 1973 through 1984. It examines how contagion and information effects of major bank failures have changed over time. FDIC policy for settling failures has important implications for system stability, and has changed over time. This study's purpose is to provide empirical evidence on the effects of FDIC policy. The FDIC's handling of the Penn Square failure signaled a policy shift and offers a unique opportunity to examine changes in market reacti
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19

Gregory-Allen, Russell B. (Russell Brian). "A Test of Catastrophe Theory Applied to Corporate Failure." Thesis, North Texas State University, 1987. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc330705/.

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Catastrophe theory (CT) is a relatively new mathematical theory that comprehensively describes a system exhibiting discontinuous behavior when subjected to continuous stimuli. This study tests the theory using capital-market data. The data is a time series of stock returns on firms that filed for Chapter 11 reorganization during 1980-1985. The CT model used is based on a corporate failure model suggested by Francis, Hastings and Fabozzi (1983). The model predicts 1) as the filing date approaches, there will be a structural shift in the underlying stock-return generating process of the filing f
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20

Aggarwal, Sonia. "State Intervention in the Indian Software Industry." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2012. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/438.

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India's meteoric economic growth rate has been a subject of much discussion since the country began its economic liberalization in the early 1990s. The software segment, in particular, is growing at a rate of 48.5 percent. The conventional wisdom argues that market forces have driven India's software's success, and more broadly, information technology. This thesis marshals evidence for the role of the state in interaction with the software sector. More specifically, by discussing India's broad-scale import substitution industrialization efforts from the 1950s to 1991 and its transition to a mo
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21

Goliath, Venecia Patricia. "A descriptive overview of product regulation in South Africa." University of the Western Cape, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/7784.

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Magister Commercii - MCom<br>The private market, if left to its own devices, often fails to achieve economic and social efficiency. Some of the problems relate to the existence of externalities, the inability to provide public _..goodsand services, lack of information and failure to achieve other objectives such as greater equality, sustainable economic growth, higher levels of employment and stable. prices. It is these instances of market failure that provide the major justification for government intervention in the market.
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22

Bartkowiak, Marcin Pawel Verfasser], Jürgen [Akademischer Betreuer] [Ernstberger, Alwine [Gutachter] Mohnen, Manuela [Gutachter] Möller, and Jürgen [Gutachter] Ernstberger. "Essays on Audit Failures, Restatements and Audit Market Structure / Marcin Pawel Bartkowiak ; Gutachter: Alwine Mohnen, Manuela Möller, Jürgen Ernstberger ; Betreuer: Jürgen Ernstberger." München : Universitätsbibliothek der TU München, 2019. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:91-diss-20191204-1481731-1-2.

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23

Bartkowiak, Marcin Pawel [Verfasser], Jürgen [Akademischer Betreuer] Ernstberger, Alwine [Gutachter] Mohnen, Manuela [Gutachter] Möller, and Jürgen [Gutachter] Ernstberger. "Essays on Audit Failures, Restatements and Audit Market Structure / Marcin Pawel Bartkowiak ; Gutachter: Alwine Mohnen, Manuela Möller, Jürgen Ernstberger ; Betreuer: Jürgen Ernstberger." München : Universitätsbibliothek der TU München, 2019. http://d-nb.info/1206687363/34.

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24

Colavito, Luke A. Jr. "High Hill Yak Cheese Production in Nepal: An Analysis of Privatization Policy Incorporating the Impacts of Market Failures for Agro-Industries in Developing Countries." Diss., Virginia Tech, 1997. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/30737.

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In recent years the development community has pressured LDCs to privatize agro- industries. This pressure stems from poor public enterprise performance and an ideological shift. However, public enterprises mitigate market failures. The major objective of this study is to measure the impact of privatizing the Nepalese yak cheese industry. To achieve the objective, public and private behavior are determined. The impacts of privatization stem from changes in monopsony behavior and institutional constraints that differ between the public and private sectors. The Dairy Development Corporation (DDC
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25

Câmara, Renan Aversari. "A interferência da tributação indutora como estímulo do consumo de etanol como combustível de baixa emissão de carbono." Universidade Federal da Paraíba, 2016. http://tede.biblioteca.ufpb.br:8080/handle/tede/9205.

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Submitted by Viviane Lima da Cunha (viviane@biblioteca.ufpb.br) on 2017-08-02T11:41:13Z No. of bitstreams: 1 arquivototal.pdf: 1165793 bytes, checksum: acf4a3cd0fcd684a0639ae1fd482e20f (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2017-08-02T11:41:13Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 arquivototal.pdf: 1165793 bytes, checksum: acf4a3cd0fcd684a0639ae1fd482e20f (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-03-23<br>The constitutional responsibility of the State to ensure the environmental protection ultimately result in environmental policies aimed at sustainable development. This proposal results from the fact that the e
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Valiante, Diego. "1. The Market for Subprime Lending: a Law and Economics Analysis of Market Failures and Policy Responses. 2. Legal and economic approach to tying and other potentially unfair and anticompetitive commercial practices: focus on financial services. 3. Shaping Reforms and Business Models for OTC Derivatives Markets: Quo Vadis?" Doctoral thesis, Luiss Guido Carli, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/11385/200736.

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1. The supreme mortgages market. Main determinants of the borrower's choice to get in a subprime mortgage. The incentive structure of intermediaries: moral hazard and adverse selection. Some responses: how does the policy-maker shape the subprime market. 2. The competition policy dimension of tying and other potentially unfair commercial practices. Tackling tying and other potentially unfair commercial practices in consumer policy. Measuring the impact of tying and other potentially unfair practices in the retail financial services sector: a multi-stage test. 3. Setting the scene. Size and
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27

Sousa, Carla Alonso. "Comparação de programas e medidas de apoio à inovação entre Espanha e Portugal." Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/2101.

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Mestrado em Gestão e Estratégia Industrial<br>O novo paradigma no qual se debatem actualmente os países - a chamada Economia do Conhecimento - está a mudar as regras do jogo, e para tal, é preciso que as empresas enfrentem estes novos desafios através de recursos intangíveis. É nesta nova economia que a inovação se constitui como o pilar do crescimento económico e da criação de vantagens competitivas sustentáveis e de longo prazo. O desenvolvimento de projectos de I+D+i, devido ao risco e incerteza associados, à obtenção de benefícios a longo prazo, à dificuldade na apropriabilidade dos result
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Ferreira, Ana Guida Coutinho. "Promoção da eficiência no consumo de energia eléctrica: o caso do plano de promoção da eficiência no consumo." Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/2239.

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Mestrado em Economia e Políticas Públicas<br>Com o desenvolvimento económico a estimular a procura de energia, e a existência de barreiras e falhas de mercado que dificultam a eficiência energética, é fundamental a implementação de programas de promoção da eficiência energética e de gestão da procura. Em Portugal, o Plano de Promoção da Eficiência no Consumo de energia eléctrica, que teve a sua primeira edição em 2007, visa promover medidas no âmbito da eficiência energética, mediante um concurso aberto a vários agentes. Este relatório descreve o processo de avaliação das quatro medidas do seg
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Zúñiga, Palomino Mario. "The unbearable bureaucratization of the Internet: The OSIPTEL’s proffer to regulate the “neutrality of red” in Peru." IUS ET VERITAS, 2016. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/122487.

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This article analyzes the reasons for the so-called “network neutrality” and its regulation in Peru (including the laws regulating as a proffer recently presented by OSIPTEL); consisting primarily of equal treatment of all traffic, content or application by internet service providers. From Economic Analysis of Law’sperspective, it has been concluded that the Internet access does not present market failures that justify regulating the conditions of service provision. The author explains why network neutrality may have negative consequences for the internet access market in Peru.<br>El presente
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Rekutė, Milda. "Atsinaujinančių energijos išteklių vartojimo perspektyvos Lietuvoje." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2014. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2009~D_20140626_183408-54147.

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Atsinaujinantys energijos ištekliai tampa vis svarbesne energetikos plėtros gaire Europoje ir pasaulyje. Kadangi atsinaujinantys energijos ištekliai yra neriboti, alternatyviai pakeičiantys kurui reikalingas žemės iškasenas, todėl jų panaudojimas iš esmės atitinka darnaus vystymosi koncepciją. Aprūpinimas saugia, nebrangia, aplinkai nekenksminga ir neišsenkančia energija yra darnios energetikos pagrindas. Taigi, atsinaujinantys, arba darnūs, energijos ištekliai yra reikšminga darnios plėtros dalis. Darbo objektas – „žalioji“ elektra. Darbo tikslas - išanalizuoti atsinaujinančių energijos ištek
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Menegário, Alexandre Hattnher. "Determinantes da disponibilidade de crédito de longo prazo no Brasil: uma análise da linha Finem do BNDES." Universidade de São Paulo, 2012. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/11/11132/tde-17082012-085035/.

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A busca por maior disponibilidade de crédito de longo prazo para investimentos produtivos vem adquirindo importância no Brasil, pois possibilita que empresas se lancem em empreendimentos de média e grande escala, alimentando o processo de crescimento econômico e desenvolvimento do País. A modalidade Financiamento a Empreendimentos (Finem) do BNDES é uma das poucas linhas de crédito bancário interna que oferece a possibilidade de financiamento de projetos de investimento de montantes elevados e longo prazo de maturação. No entanto, o montante disponibilizado por essa linha vem apresentando pequ
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Hilger, Nathaniel Green. "Essays on Inequality and Market Failure." Thesis, Harvard University, 2013. http://dissertations.umi.com/gsas.harvard:10853.

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This dissertation comprises three chapters. The first chapter develops a research design to estimate the causal effect of parental layoffs and income during adolescence on children's college outcomes, and implements this design on administrative data for the United States. The design compares outcomes of children whose fathers lose jobs before college decisions with outcomes of children whose fathers lose jobs after college decisions. I find that layoffs and unanticipated income losses during adolescence have very small adverse effects on future college outcomes. These effects are smaller th
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Mikami, Kazuhiko. "Market failure and forms of enterprise." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/26274.

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This dissertation attempts to construct a theory which states that forms of enterprise are determined to a large extent by potential market failure. In the four independent, but closely interrelated chapters, I derive this hypothesis through theoretical reasoning, and suppose it by referring to empirical observations. Chapter 1, Forms of enterprise as a response to market failure, proposes the main idea that forms of enterprise are determined by market failure. I take three representative types of firms - capitalist firms, worker owned firms, and consumer cooperatives - and consider their rel
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PELLEGRINI, LAURA. "LE CONNESSIONI TRA ECONOMIA E POLITICA: L'EVIDENZA EMPIRICA IN ITALIA 1987-2006." Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/827.

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Questo lavoro prende in esame le connessioni fra economia e politica in Italia nel periodo compreso tra il 1987 e il 2006. Tale filone di studi si situa all’interno del sempre più variegato e crescente interesse per il legame fra corporate governance, potere di mercato, struttura finanziaria e performance dell’impresa. Dopo una prima parte volta a mettere in luce alcuni principali lineamenti teorici ed istituzionali del tema in oggetto, segue una seconda parte, di natura prettamente empirica. In primo luogo si vogliono mettere in luce quali siano state le società quotate connesse nel periodo c
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PELLEGRINI, LAURA. "LE CONNESSIONI TRA ECONOMIA E POLITICA: L'EVIDENZA EMPIRICA IN ITALIA 1987-2006." Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/827.

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Questo lavoro prende in esame le connessioni fra economia e politica in Italia nel periodo compreso tra il 1987 e il 2006. Tale filone di studi si situa all’interno del sempre più variegato e crescente interesse per il legame fra corporate governance, potere di mercato, struttura finanziaria e performance dell’impresa. Dopo una prima parte volta a mettere in luce alcuni principali lineamenti teorici ed istituzionali del tema in oggetto, segue una seconda parte, di natura prettamente empirica. In primo luogo si vogliono mettere in luce quali siano state le società quotate connesse nel periodo c
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Novi, Juliana Chiaretti. "Análise das alternativas de destinação do glicerol realizadas por produtores de biodiesel: proposta de contribuição no âmbito das medidas compensatórias e mitigadoras." Universidade de São Paulo, 2017. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/96/96132/tde-08082017-171316/.

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Legalmente, foi implementado pelo Governo Federal, o Programa Nacional de Produção do Biodiesel (PNPB). Entretanto, sua produção gera o glicerol. Para os pesquisadores, caso disposto indevidamente, esse coproduto poderá acarretar problemas ambientais. Assim, se o intuito é alcançar a sustentabilidade com a implantação do biodiesel na matriz energética, tornase relevante sua adequada gestão, uma vez que não há controle sobre sua produção e destinação. Falhas de mercado geralmente coexistem com as chamadas falhas de regulação. Nesse contexto, o objetivo foi analisar alternativas de destinação do
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Bučinskas, Giedrius. "BŽŪP reformų poveikis daugiafunkcinio žemės ūkio plėtotei." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2006. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2006~D_20060522_114822-92137.

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The aim of work – evaluate the Effect of the CAP Reforms on the Development of Multifunctional Agriculture. Seeking the aim, the tasks are: 1) analyze the objective presumptions and essence of the formation of the concept of multifunctional agriculture; 2) analyze the reforms of the CAP and evaluate their effect on the development of multifunctional agriculture; 3) reveal the possibilities of the development of multifunctional agriculture in Tauragė region; 4) analyze the measures of the CAP support, stimulating multifunctional agriculture in Tauragė region and evaluate their practice; 5) eval
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Fang, Yi. "Theses on information imperfection, market failure and remedy." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/24560.

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The theses focus on the market failure induced by information imperfection. We study this type of market failure separately in the context of corporate equity finance and long-term bilateral transactions. In the equity finance market, adverse selection may arise due to the asymmetric information of firms’ value. It has been argued that firms, in response to the inefficiency induced by adverse selection, may signal their unobservable values through choices of equity flotation methods. In the context of UK open offers and rights offers, we provide evidences for this signalling hypothesis. We fin
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Do, Nascimento Miguel Jérémy. "Grades and standards for african farmers." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Bordeaux, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024BORD0197.

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Cette thèse explore les contraintes à l'émergence de marchés rémunérant la qualité au sein des chaines de valeurs agricoles locales en Afrique subsaharienne (SSA). Son objectif principal est d'apporter de nouvelles connaissances sur le fonctionnement des marchés agricoles locaux en SSA. Le recueil est composé de 4 essais. Le premier chapitre propose un cadre théorique pour étudier le rôle des contrats informels entre les fermiers et leurs acheteurs dans la fourniture de biens agricoles de qualité. L'utilisation de données de transactions collectées au sein de la chaîne de valeur du blé éthiopi
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Kacina, Michal. "Možnosti stanovení ceny IT zboží." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta informačních technologií, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-237122.

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The thesis contains the theoretical basis for study of possibilities of pricing information goods. The source areas are microeconomics, marketing, competitive advantage and economics of information goods. The model of market is created with constraints defined on the ground of theoretical basis. The thesis analyzes requirements that define the system that supports the choice of pricing strategy. It includes detailed design of the prototype of such system. The prototype is designed with robustness because of the future improvements. The design describes the prototype's input parameters and thei
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Corrêa, Rodrigo de Oliveira Botelho. "O princípio da reparação integral à atividade negocial." Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, 2014. http://www.bdtd.uerj.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=8673.

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Neste trabalho estuda-se a aplicação do princípio da reparação integral do dano causado às atividades negociais. Como a teoria da responsabilidade civil está calcada na doutrina liberal clássica, a reparação do dano, muitas vezes, não recebe, por parte da doutrina e da jurisprudência, tratamento adequado às características e vicissitudes do mercado. O objetivo principal é tratar de uma das vertentes que o Direito exerce no seu papel de corretor das chamadas falhas de mercado. Analisam-se os preceitos jurídicos da responsabilidade civil em relação a essas falhas de mercado e a implicação que is
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Hosseini, Tabaghdehi Seyedeh Asieh. "Structural analysis of energy market failure : empirical evidence from US." Thesis, Brunel University, 2013. http://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/8848.

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This thesis is concerned with the econometric modelling of gasoline prices in US. The intention is to characterize the market process in this crucial and significant industry. Overall we have been seeking to identify a mechanism to signal and measure market failure and consequently improve market performance. Firstly we examine the time series properties of gasoline prices using the criteria for perfect arbitrage to test market efficiency from the stationarity of price proportions. This is done by considering market efficiency across in different regions of the US, by applying a range of diffe
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Stephenson, Garry Owen. "Success, failure and the management ecology of Oregon's farmers' markets /." view abstract or download file of text, 2006. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=1196397971&sid=1&Fmt=2&clientId=11238&RQT=309&VName=PQD.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Oregon, 2006.<br>Typescript. Includes vita and abstract. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 327-342). Also available for download via the World Wide Web; free to University of Oregon users.
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Watson, Iain David. "An investigation of the use of market and industry data in financial distress modelling : based on data derived from the Unlisted Securities Market and Official List." Thesis, University of Ulster, 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.339298.

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Angus, Timothy B. "A new role for the CBC, correcting market and government failure." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1997. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp04/mq21034.pdf.

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Nguyen, Lan T. "Australian Private Health Insurance: Industry Performance, Market Failure and Government Policy." Thesis, Griffith University, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10072/403643.

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Australia has a mixed public–private health system. The core of its funding is universal public health insurance supplemented by voluntary private health insurance (PHI), which despite being smaller, remains critical to the sustainability of the health system. In addition to injecting funding into the health system and thereby increasing capacity, PHI offers choice for consumers and enhances the responsibility of individuals for good health. Nonetheless, in common with many other developed countries around the world, there are several challenges currently facing the Australian health system, i
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Davis, Robert M. "Asymmetrical Information Market Failure Triggered by the Chicago School's Profit Motive Paradigm: A Case Study of Virginia's Public Higher Education Market and Media Identification of Public Value Failure." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/23281.

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This paper presents a case study examination of the Commonwealth of Virginia\'s public higher education market and the use of asymmetrical information flows between providers and consumers by college and university institutions to intentionally create market failures to maximize brand building through increased revenue collections via profit maximization behaviors. Existing economic research in the financial services market hold that asymmetry of information generates inefficient allocation of goods and subsequent identification of market failure conditions. Market failures can lead to tipping
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McCord, Anna Gabriele. "Public works as a response to labour market failure in South Africa." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/6953.

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Bibliography : leaves 112-120.<br>Unemployment has been rising in South Africa for the last three decades, leading to official unemployment rates of 26.4% (37% if the broad definition is used). This implies a jobless total of 7 million, with more than 40% of the rural population unemployed, and the development of a growing pool of workers who are excluded from the labour market. The South African economy is facing labour market failure, with labour supply increasingly outstripping demand. If the economy continues on its current growth path this problem of labour market failure will intensify a
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Fazle, Rabbi Ahmed, and Rubayet Hossain. "Analyzing the gap between Swedish governmental export support programs and cleantech firm’s expectations." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Industriell miljöteknik, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-91959.

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Given the present situation of environmental problems, clean technologies or cleantech is considered a way of reaching global sustainability and at the same time also seen as an engine of economic growth and fulfilling commitments to social and environmental welfare. Under this background, Swedish cleantech sector have not achieved that much commercial success yet that they are supposed to be while maintaining a reputation of top technological innovative country. The Swedish cleantech sector is dominated by small medium-sized firms (SMEs) and often limited to resources at their disposition. Th
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Dubois, Sagenay. "Marketplaces and the Environment: A Utilitarian Analysis." Thesis, Boston College, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/2345/bc-ir:109173.

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Thesis advisor: Joshua Snyder<br>In my work I seek to define and understand the best consequences approach to correcting market failures that result in negative environmental outcomes. I do this by exploring the relationship between markets and environmental outcomes through the introduction of case studies. Additionally, I outline the policy solutions used to try to correct these failures. These case studies are evaluated using Peter Singer’s ethical framework as a criterion for best consequences. Based on this analysis, I argue for the use of economic policy to achieve policy goals set in ac
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