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Journal articles on the topic 'Market self-regulation'

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Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 8 February 2022

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1

Dunaev, B. B. "Macroeconomic governmental regulation and self-regulation of market equilibrium." Cybernetics and Systems Analysis 42, no. 5 (September 2006): 702–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10559-006-0109-0.

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2

Mulhall, Tony. "Self‐regulation in the Office Property Market." Journal of Property Valuation and Investment 11, no. 1 (January 1993): 28–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/14635789310031397.

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3

Baron, David P. "Self-Regulation and the Market for Activism." Journal of Economics & Management Strategy 25, no. 3 (February 2, 2016): 584–607. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jems.12162.

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4

Avcioglu, Sahin, and Bilgehan Karabay. "Labor market regulation under self‐enforcing contracts." Journal of Public Economic Theory 22, no. 6 (October 27, 2020): 1965–2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jpet.12481.

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5

Kurenkova, Victoria P. "Trade in Russia: regulation and self-regulation in the market conditions." Russian Journal of Entrepreneurship 16, no. 11 (May 22, 2015): 1543. http://dx.doi.org/10.18334/rp.16.11.236.

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6

Cuniberti, G., A. Valleriani, and J. L. Vega. "Effects of regulation on a self-organized market*." Quantitative Finance 1, no. 3 (March 1, 2001): 332–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/713665733.

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Cuniberti, G., A. Valleriani, and J. L. Vega. "Effects of regulation on a self-organized market *." Quantitative Finance 1, no. 3 (March 1, 2001): 332–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1469-7688/1/3/304.

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8

Miller, Ross M. "Market automation: self-regulation in a distributed environment." ACM SIGOIS Bulletin 9, no. 2-3 (April 1988): 299–308. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/966861.45443.

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9

Saakian, David B. "Statistical mechanics and financial markets: Antagony between derivatives and market self-regulation." Chinese Journal of Physics 56, no. 3 (June 2018): 988–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cjph.2018.03.017.

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10

Volosovich, Svetlana, and Victoria Krivosheeva. "Self-regulation of the credit services market for individuals." Economic Annals-ХХI 158, no. 3-4(2) (June 2016): 79–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.21003/ea.v158-18.

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11

Arum, Richard, Michelle Budig, and Don Sherman Grant. "Labor Market Regulation and the Growth of Self-Employment." International Journal of Sociology 30, no. 4 (December 2000): 3–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15579336.2000.11770220.

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12

Ipatyev, I. R. "Regulation and supervision of market derivatives." Finance and Credit 26, no. 7 (July 30, 2020): 1631–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.24891/fc.26.7.1631.

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Subject. This article examines the hypothesis that, due to the evolutionary change in forms, capital structures and derivatives, the role of the self-regulating market in many countries has been called into question in terms of controls. Objectives. The article aims to prove that the structure of regulated exchanges and their user base has changed, and self-regulation, which affects the mechanism of ensuring the operation of proposed risk-removal and compliance products, can be a viable regulatory method and a valuable means of control. Methods. For the study, I used the methods of logical analysis, theoretical generalization and systematization. Results. The article proposes specific methods to improve the role of the self-regulating market. They point to the need for a more precise alignment of regulatory and market interest in market accountability. It can be argued that the hypothesis is proven. Conclusions. The structure of regulated exchanges, including their user base, has changed. The ability to access trading platforms electronically was a major factor. Self-regulation, which obliges market operators to maintain operational and internal controls, makes the market more responsible for its operation and reduces the amount of regulatory resources expended.

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13

Najm, Najm A., and Amany A. H. Alfaqih. "Organizational Intelligence and Market Expansion in Jordanian Pharmaceutical Companies." Organizations and Markets in Emerging Economies 12, no. 1 (May 20, 2021): 222–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/omee.2021.12.55.

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There are many studies that have focused on the Albrecht model of organizational intelligence (OI) and its seven dimensions (strategic vision, shared fate, appetite for change, heart, alignment and congruence, knowledge deployment, and performance pressure), but the current study presents a new attempt to study OI using the Yolles model in its three dimensions (self-reference, self-regulation, and self-organization) (2005). This study sought to determine the effect of organizational intelligence on market expansion (new markets and new product) in the Jordanian pharmaceutical industry, and it examined the effect of transformational leadership as a mediating variable on the relationship between organizational intelligence and market expansion. The study sample consisted of 231 respondents taken from six pharmaceutical companies divided into three categories according to their size as small, medium and large companies. The results confirmed that there is a significant positive effect of the two dimensions (self-regulation and self-organization) on new markets, while three dimensions of OI have a significant effect on new products in the pharmaceutical companies.

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14

Rekunenko, Igor. "The Ukrainian usage effect of the finance market self-regulation." Corporate Ownership and Control 8, no. 2 (2011): 131–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cocv8si2p7.

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The article represents the issue of activity of self-regulatory institutions on the financinal market of Ukraine. Their role in the regulation, the main types of risks and principles of activity are defined. Besides, the general recommendations concerning the settling the major problems in self-regulation have been issued

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15

Liu, Ji Chun, Yun Xia Wu, Xi Yu, Jin Bo Liao, Tong Liu, Shu Xiang Wang, and Chuang Deng. "The Index System Based Risk Evaluation for Electricity Power Market Self-Regulation Building." Advanced Materials Research 945-949 (June 2014): 2960–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.945-949.2960.

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Based on the characteristics of current China's electricity power market, it is necessary to develop the self-regulation system for all market participants. This paper sets up index system based comprehensive risk evaluation for self-regulation construction, which covers market infrastructure stability, schedule fairness,trade compliance, electricity bill settlement risk. The evaluation criterion for each indicator is given afterwards. The key self-regulation information and subsequent trade behavior improvement measures can be attained after making the evaluation by calculating each index value, thus conducive to achieving the power market transaction stability and efficiency.

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16

Andrianov, V. "State Regulation and Self-Regulatory Mechanisms in a Market Economy." Problems of Economic Transition 39, no. 9 (January 1, 1997): 31–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.2753/pet1061-1991390931.

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17

Galinovskiy, D. S. "The Genesis of Self-Regulation on the Financial Services Market." Social’naya politika i sociologiya 16, no. 6 (2017): 5–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.17922/2071-3665-2017-16-6-5-13.

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18

Wahyuningtyas, Sih Yuliana. "Self-regulation of online platform and competition policy challenges: A case study on Go-Jek." Competition and Regulation in Network Industries 20, no. 1 (March 2019): 33–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1783591719834864.

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The growth of the digital market has challenged competition policy in terms of how innovation should be considered. This article deals with the current market development in Indonesia as a showcase for how innovation responds to market demand faster than state regulations. The study focuses on Go-Jek, a technology company that offers a wide range of online services, including transportation, delivery, and mobile payment, by bringing together consumers and service providers; hence, Go-Jek plays a role as an intermediary and at the same time also as an infomediary that collects information from users and shares it with its users. While policy makers and regulators struggle to find the most workable policies and regulations, markets take initiatives to regulate themselves to protect the interests of the contracting parties. Questions remain about the extent to which party interests are balanced out and how self-regulation could meet established public policy. The analysis in this article considers Indonesian competition authority (KPPU) Regulation No. 4. In the European Union (EU), the desire to advocate self-regulation has been emphasized in the EU Agenda on Better Regulation in 2015 by considering “well-designed non-regulatory means” in the policy for better regulation. Taking a lesson from the EU, this article discusses three key issues. First, how and to what extent does self-regulation of online platforms govern transactions being made on the platform. Second, what challenges do self-regulation of online platforms pose to competition. Third, which policies could the government make to deal with the self-regulation of online platforms.

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Medvedchuk, Oksana Valeriyovna. "STATE REGULATION AND SELF-REGULATION IN CONSTRUCTION." UKRAINIAN ASSEMBLY OF DOCTORS OF SCIENCES IN PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION 1, no. 13 (August 27, 2018): 111–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.31618/vadnd.v1i13.139.

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Іssues of self-regulation in the field of construction industry are considered. The necessity of ensuring and controlling the construction production, which is closely connected not only with economic but also social factors in terms of ensuring safe conditions for living or work, minimizing technical and technological risks, shaping a transparent system of pricing and investment in the construction industry has been updated. Feasibility of introducing a self-regulation system in Ukraine, which has a number of advantages over the existing hierarchical structure of state regulation in construction, are determined, as follows: exemption of state authorities from performing unusual for them functions, application of a liberal approach to openness in the construction market, ensuring high quality regulation and supervision, possibility of combining the efforts of government and society with the aim of achieving a brand new level of functioning of the construction industry. In Ukraine, there are significant prerequisites for the development of a self-regulating system of the construction industry caused by liberalization of the economy, the European vector of integration and processes of power decentralization. The international experience is analyzed, on the basis of what priority directions of cooperation with the leading international organizations providing technical supervision and rendering the advisory help are defined. The role of self-regulation of the technical component of construction in conditions of decentralization of power in Ukraine is defined as symbiosis of a mutually agreed system of cooperation of government-business-consumers, where the first set “rules of the game” by establishing an effective legal framework, the second ensure the quality of finished construction products, and the third — carry out “natural selection” of quality products, ensuring competitiveness of only socially responsible business.

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20

Siddique, Muhammad Zahid, Javed Akbar Ansari, and Qazi Mohammad Salman. "Governing the Labour Market: The Impossibility of Corporatist Reforms." Pakistan Development Review 45, no. 4II (December 1, 2006): 981–1000. http://dx.doi.org/10.30541/v45i4iipp.981-1000.

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This paper argues that a return to corporatist governance structures is impossible in Pakistan. Section 1 outlines neo-classical labour market regulation rationalities presented by Hayek, Wieser, and Sen. Section 2 compares and contrasts Fordist and Post-Fordist modes of labour market regulation. And Section 3 seeks to establish the impossibility of institutionalising corporatist governance structures in the labour markets of Pakistan. Neo-classical theory sees relations between labour and the representatives of capital (‘managers’) as relations created spontaneously by individuals in the pursuit of their rational self-interest. The capitalist individual, be he labourer or manager, defines ‘maximisation of utility’ as his ‘rational self interest’, and order within the labour market requires a reconciliation of individual (the labourer’s) and aggregate (the manager’s) utility maximisation (with aggregate utility maximisation being represented by shareholders value). Labour market order is thus impeded if:

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21

LUTSKEVYCH, Oleksandr. "THE ROLE OF STATE REGULATION IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE SECURITIES MARKET." WORLD OF FINANCE, no. 4(61) (2019): 135–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.35774/sf2019.04.135.

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Introduction. The issue of state regulation of the securities market, which is a very necessary and important process for the world economy as a whole and for Ukraine in particular, is investigated. Aim is to study approaches to regulating the domestic securities market and to find ways to improve it. Results. It is substantiated that the mechanism of state regulation of the securities market largely determines the model of state regulation of the entire financial sector of the country. Currently, the problem of regulating the financial market is to establish a relationship between the banking sector and the entire financial market. In this regard, special terms – “mega-regulation” or “cross-sectoral supervision and regulation of the financial market” for integrated supervision of the financial sector have been introduced into the scientific circulation, which consists in the possibility of cross-sectoral, integrated supervision of all sectors of the financial market, developing and applying uniform standards and technologies for the regulation and supervision of different types of financial institutions. It is determined that the domestic securities market is characterized by self-regulation, which, like state regulation, adheres to the goals and principles of activity that are to ensure the stability of the financial market, protect the interests of all financial market participants and reduce the risks of activity. Conclusions. Having studied the basic approaches to the regulation of the securities markets in different countries, we consider it expedient to introduce into the domestic practice of the mega-regulator, since the transition to mega-regulation is the main modern tendency of reforming the financial regulation.

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22

Aznar. "Information Disorder and Self-Regulation in Europe: A Broader Non-Economistic Conception of Self-Regulation." Social Sciences 8, no. 10 (October 7, 2019): 280. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/socsci8100280.

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Over the past decade, the problems arising from social communication have yet again become burning issues on social and political agendas. Information disorder, hate speeches, information manipulation, social networking sites, etc., have obliged the most important European institutions to reflect on how to meet the collective challenges that social communication currently poses in the new millennium. These European Institutions have made a clear commitment to self-regulation. The article reviews some recent European initiatives to deal with information disorder that has given a fundamental role to self-regulation. To then carry out a theoretical review of the normative notion of self-regulation that distinguishes it from the neo-liberal economicist conception. To this end, (1) a distinction is drawn between the (purportedly) self-regulating market and (2) a broader conception of self-regulation inherent not to media companies or corporations, but to the social subsystem of social communication, is proposed. This involves increasing the number of self-regulatory mechanisms that may contribute to improve social communication, and reinforcing the commitment of those who should exercise such self-regulation, including not only media companies but also the professionals working at them and the public at large.

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23

Lőrincz, Mónika. "The role of self regulation and market mechanisms in tertiary education." Acta Agraria Debreceniensis, no. 61 (September 18, 2014): 91–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.34101/actaagrar/61/2050.

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The social functions of tertiary education have gone through considerable changes with the transformation of economic environment in the more than two past decades. In the decade after the political transformation the number of students in the tertiary education increased more than threefold. Personal interests, social needs and the demands of the society lay different claims to the performance of this sector. The needs for structural transformation of the tertiary education system are connected with the development of social and economic processes. The changes of legal regulations determining the operation of the sector are induced by these factors, which refer to the autonomic characters of the public participants. Tertiary education possesses a specific market environment each of whose characters – both the supply and demand sides – strive for the enforcement of self-regulatory mechanisms.

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24

Pirrong, Stephen Craig. "The Self-Regulation of Commodity Exchanges: The Case of Market Manipulation." Journal of Law and Economics 38, no. 1 (April 1995): 141–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/467328.

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25

Stimel, Derek, and Leslie E. Sekerka. "Play fair! Innovating internal self-regulation in the market for profit." Business Horizons 61, no. 1 (January 2018): 115–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bushor.2017.09.012.

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26

Odorović, Ana, and Karsten Wenzlaff. "The joint production of confidence – self-regulation in European crowdfunding markets." Baltic Journal of Management 15, no. 2 (April 6, 2020): 303–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/bjm-04-2019-0119.

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PurposeThe paper discusses the rationale for a widespread reliance on Codes of Conduct (CoC) in European crowdfunding through the lenses of economic theories of self-regulation. By analysing the institutional design of CoCs in crowdfunding, the paper illustrates the differences in their regulatory context, inclusiveness, monitoring and enforcement. It offers the first systematic overview of substantial rules of CoCs in crowdfunding.Design/methodology/approachA comparative case study of nine CoCs in Europe is used to illustrate differences in their institutional design and discern the economic purpose of the CoC.FindingsThe institutional design of different CoCs in Europe mainly supports voluntary theories of self-regulation. In particular, the theory of reputation commons has the most explanatory power. The substantial rules of CoC in different markets show the potential sources of market failure through the perspectives of platforms.Research limitations/implicationsCoCs appear in various regulatory, cultural, and industry contexts of different countries. Some of the institutional design features of CoC might be a result of these characteristics.Practical implicationsCrowdfunding associations wishing to develop their own CoC may learn from a comparative overview of key provisions.Social implicationsFor governments in Europe, contemplating creating or revising bespoke crowdfunding regimes, the paper identifies areas where crowdfunding platforms perceive market failure.Originality/valueThis paper is the first systematic study of self-regulatory institutions in European crowdfunding. The paper employs a theoretical framework for the analysis of self-regulation in crowdfunding and provides a comparison of a regulatory context, inclusiveness, monitoring and enforcement of different CoCs in Europe.

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Mercille, Julien, and Enda Murphy. "Market, Non-Market and Anti-Market Processes in Neoliberalism." Critical Sociology 45, no. 7-8 (July 24, 2018): 1093–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0896920518788391.

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Research on neoliberalism tends to conceive of it as fundamentally about ‘free markets’. But this confuses theoretical with actually existing neoliberalism. This article presents a meta-narrative of neoliberalism since the 1970s that conceptualises it as a political economic project seeking to enhance corporate and elite power through market, non-market and anti-market policies ( vectors of power). These policies have been propelled globally by two forces and implemented via four mechanisms. The two forces are ideological and police/military power and have convinced or coerced policy-makers and ordinary people into accepting neoliberal change. The four mechanisms have emerged successively over time and all operate in parallel today: policy experiments arose in the 1970s, policy transfers in the 1980s, rule regimes in the 1990s and self-regulation in the 2000s. Our conceptualisation offers a methodological framework to empirically investigate concrete aspects of neoliberalism in various places and time periods.

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Watson, Matthew. "Headlong into the Polanyian Dilemma: The Impact of Middle-Class Moral Panic on the British Government's Response to the Sub-prime Crisis." British Journal of Politics and International Relations 11, no. 3 (August 2009): 422–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-856x.2009.00379.x.

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This article focuses on the discursive construction in Britain of a middle-class moral panic occasioned by the distress caused to self-styled ‘responsible mortgage borrowers’ by falling house prices. In the context of the move towards asset-based welfare the sub-prime crisis manifested itself most obviously in the popular consciousness as a threat to housing market wealth. The Labour government used the political space opened up by the narrative of middle-class moral panic in order to protect banks' balance sheets from the consequences of their own failed investments in mortgage-backed securities. The ensuing arrangements immunised banks from the implications of market self-regulation in the first-phase response to the sub-prime crisis while simultaneously allowing them to continue to impose the experience of market self-regulation on their customers. An increasingly asymmetric approach to banking regulation has arisen analogous to that which Karl Polanyi associated with the contradictory co-existence of market and non-market forms.

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29

Mir-Artigues, Pere, and Pablo del Río. "Prosumers’ Behavior under a Regulation That Encourages Strict Self-Sufficiency. The Case of Spanish Photovoltaic Micro-Generation." Energies 14, no. 4 (February 20, 2021): 1114. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14041114.

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The reduction of equipment costs encourages the diffusion of photovoltaic micro-generation, however, proper regulatory measures should be implemented to facilitate self-production dissemination and to promote the emergence of new electricity markets which integrate prosumers. The specific form of these markets will depend on the level of prosumers’ self-sufficiency and the type of grid to which they will be connected. Unfortunately, Spain has been an example of resistance to micro-generation deployment. However, some things have started to change recently, albeit only to a certain extent. This article explains the key elements of the latest regulation of photovoltaic micro-generation in Spain and, through a stylized model, describes the economic behavior of prosumers in such a regulatory framework. It is concluded that this regulation only encourages prosumer plants which are strictly focused on self-sufficiency because it discourages exports and limits capacities and this regulation discourages the smart renewal of the distribution grid because it prevents prosumers from participating in the electricity market. It is recommended that the aforementioned regulatory limits be removed and pilot experiences for the market participation of prosumers be promoted by creating the appropriate technical and regulatory conditions, for example, at the municipal level.

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EVLAKHOVA, Y. S., E. N. ALIFANOVA, and T. V. IGNATOVA. "GOVERNMENT REGULATION AND SELF- REGULATION OF NETWORKS ACTIVITIES OF FINANCIAL INSTITUTES ON THE RUSSIAN FINANCIAL MARKET." Central Russian Journal of Social Sciences 14, no. 3 (2019): 209–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.22394/2071-2367-2019-14-3-209-221.

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Звягинцева, Наталья. "EVALUATING THE OPPORTUNITIES OF SELF-REGULATION MECHANISMS APPLICATION IN THE SECURITIES MARKET." Известия Иркутской государственной экономической академии, no. 6 (2014): 5–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.17150/1993-3541.2014.24(6).5-14.

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32

Yazlyuk, Borys, Anatoliy Guley, Ruslan Brukhanskyi, Hanna Shovkoplias, and Tetiana Shvydka. "Basic principles of financial markets regulation and legal aspects of the legislative requirements." Investment Management and Financial Innovations 15, no. 1 (March 30, 2018): 337–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/imfi.15(1).2018.28.

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Financial services market (FSM) is one of the effective mechanisms for ensuring the competitiveness of the country’s economy. It is precisely because of its ability to direct investment flows into the most attractive segments of the economy, and the FSM development can contribute to economic growth. Accordingly, today it is important to strengthen the financial services market in Ukraine. For this purpose, it is necessary to study the current state, identify problems and determine the main directions of its development in a timely manner.The article investigates the financial services market in Ukraine, which is unstable, characterized by a significant outflow of financial resources, and underdeveloped financial intermediaries. FSM deterioration was also influenced by factors such as: financial crisis, sharp exchange rate fluctuations, military conflict, decline of the country’s economy, etc. Negative consequences of the events in the country were reflected even in a quite developed banking system. The focus is on the lack of financial culture in society, which is due to low deposit activity, high level of non-repayment of loans, lack of confidence in the new tools, and the introduction of new products in the financial services market. However, the development of the country as a whole is impossible without a strong financial services market.It is noted that one of the important conditions for the FSM development and the effectiveness of macroeconomic tasks entrusted to it is the formation of an effective mechanism of the financial market state regulation. Such a mechanism should include both elements of state regulation and self-regulation of the financial services market. Accordingly, the formation of indicators aimed at assessing the impact of state regulation on the development of the financial services market becomes relevant.The article examines the implementation of state regulation in financial services markets, analyzes the activity of the FSM state regulation in Ukraine and the control function effectiveness, considers the dynamics of the main indicators of the financial services markets development in Ukraine, and analyzes the level of financial services markets development.

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Trampusch, Christine. "Liberal Financial Markets in the Interest of Staatskredite – A Process-Tracing Study of the Link between Sovereign Debt Policy and the 1908 Bourse Law Reform in the German Empire." Jahrbuch für Wirtschaftsgeschichte / Economic History Yearbook 59, no. 1 (May 25, 2018): 105–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jbwg-2018-0005.

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Abstract This study of the reform of the German Bourse Law in 1908 argues that the “self-undermining negative policy feedback effects” of the initial Bourse Law of 1896 on the market for Imperial and state bonds explain why exchange regulation was liberalized although the dominant political forces, the Conservatives and the Clericals, were opposed to bourses and capital markets. Based on an original assessment of primary documents, the study uses the method of explaining-outcome process tracing to show that the initial Bourse Law caused losses to the Imperial government and the large banks; this induced both actors to remove the prohibition of speculation. Because the German Empire can be viewed as a kind of laboratory for (first) treatment effects on financial market regulation of the sovereign debt market, this study contains lessons for understanding the relationship between states and financial markets in general.

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Elsenhans, Hartmut. "Rent, State and the Market: The Political Economy of the Transition to Self-sustained Capitalism (Distinguishedl Lecture)." Pakistan Development Review 33, no. 4I (December 1, 1994): 393–431. http://dx.doi.org/10.30541/v33i4ipp.393-431.

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In opposition to the now generalised critique of rent-seeking the following contribution establishes the inevitable character of the emergence of a rent problem in nearly any transition to capitalism from pre-capitalist relations of production. The only possibility of avoiding this possibility would be a rapid demographic decline or an equally rapid increase in availability of productive land. This rent problem in underdeveloped countries is aggravated by the existence of technically more advanced economies. Integration into the world economy can contribute to the management of this rent problem, but does not abolish it. The topic of development economics is, therefore, the combination of market regulation with non-market regulation in order to move the respective underdeveloped economy to a state where.rent can be abolished by the extension of the market mechanism. In contrast to the recommendations of the Bretton Woods Institution, the mere reinforcement of market regulation and the withdrawal of the state from economic regulation cannot be considered as sufficient for moving underdeveloped economies to self-sustained growth which allows market regulation.

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Svensson, Eva-Maria, and Maria Edström. "Market-Driven Challenges to Freedom of Expression and the Interaction Between the State, the Market, and the Media." Nordicom Review 37, no. 2 (November 1, 2016): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/nor-2016-0013.

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Abstract The controlling function of the media is essential for freedom of expression in a democratic society. One of the pre-conditions of this controlling function is independence in relation not only to the state but also in relation to commercial interests. It is the latter relationship that is the focus of this article. Recent changes in the media landscape have put pressure on the independence of the media. Commercial interests seem to gain more influence on media content. The distinction between journalism and advertising has become less clear and it is not always maintained despite both legislation and self-regulation that dictate such a division. The aim of this article is to analyse the consequences of the changes in the media landscape and the challenges posed to the infrastructure for freedom of expression in Sweden, including legislation and self-regulation. The analysis is made with the help of the analytical distinction between market-driven and democracy-driven freedom of expression.

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Nieborak, Tomasz. "SELF-REGULATION AND THE ROLE OF THE STATE IN THE SPHERE OF REGULATION OF THE FINANCIAL MARKET." Ekonomia i Prawo 3, no. 1 (December 31, 2007): 207. http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/eip.2007.011.

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37

Gehlen, Boris. "Zielkonflikte bei Aktienerstemissionen?" Jahrbuch für Wirtschaftsgeschichte / Economic History Yearbook 59, no. 1 (May 25, 2018): 39–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jbwg-2018-0003.

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Abstract The law & finance literature often assumes that financial institutions in Germany, especially in the stock market, were less workable than for example in the U.S. or Great Britain due to extensive state regulation. This article analyses the regulation and admission to listing practices for (initial) public offerings in Germany from 1870 to 1932. It argues, by contrast, that state regulation in the German stock market largely enabled self-regulation and that a closer look at market practices indicates that the written law only offered a framework and left the stock exchanges great scope for manoeuvre. In the end, the German regulatory system came close to what law & finance literature describes as a most efficient market order.

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Zvyagintseva, Natalia. "Modern Facets of Anti-Crisis Regulation of Monetary Sector and Financial Market." Bulletin of Baikal State University 31, no. 1 (March 31, 2021): 16–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.17150/2500-2759.2021.31(1).16-24.

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Many prior studies demonstrate a variety of views on the balance of government regulation and self-regulation in a market economy. The views of representatives of different economic schools have significantly changed in the course of time. The article examines the views of representatives of various schools of liberalism on the role of state and self-regulation in the development of financial and economic systems. The article assesses the contribution of Monetarist and Keynesian scientific schools to the formation of anti-crisis measures. A hypothesis about the greater importance of anti-crisis regulation, which is based on the postulates of Keynesianism, as compared to monetarism, was formulated. The tools of monetarism demonstrate insufficient usefulness for mitigating and eliminating the consequences of financial and economic crises. The article considers the features of state regulation of the economy in crisis conditions (crises of 2007-2009, 2020). Using the general-to-specific method, the article focuses on the regulation of the financial sector. In particular, measures of state regulation of the monetary sector and the financial market are summarized. An express analysis of some regulatory procedures in the field of the financial market and monetary regulation is carried out. It is concluded that a «new normality», as a consequence of the peculiarities of a state anti-crisis regulatory impact, is ambiguous.

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Martens, A. A. "Prospects for the development of self-regulation in the financial market of Russia." Problemy ucheta i finansov, no. 19(3) (September 1, 2015): 52–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.17223/22229388/19/9.

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Vila-Henninger, Luis. "The Moral Economies of Self-interest." Sociological Perspectives 60, no. 1 (August 2, 2016): 168–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0731121416629995.

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What are the norms that actors use to justify the pursuit of self-interest? More than 100 years ago, Emile Durkheim argued that the normative pursuit of self-interest was “subordinated” by norms of social solidarity. Since then, scholars have investigated a variety of norms of market action. However, there is a gap in the literature concerning the intersection of norms of self-interest and norms of social solidarity. In this article, I analyzed the different norms used to legitimize and justify the pursuit of self-interest employed by voters during their interpretation and evaluation of direct democratic regulation of undocumented labor in Arizona labor markets. I found three distinct moral economies, or broad consensuses about rules of legitimacy and fairness for market action, that spanned across income level and political party for respondents who identified as voting out of self-interest. These three moral economies draw upon norms of social solidarity to legitimate and justify norms of the pursuit of self-interest. My findings help begin to shed light on the various manifestations of norms of self-interest that draw upon norms of solidarity.

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YAMANO, TAKUYA. "REGULATION EFFECTS ON MARKET WITH BAK–SNEPPEN MODEL IN HIGH DIMENSIONS." International Journal of Modern Physics C 12, no. 09 (November 2001): 1329–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0129183101002620.

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We present the effect of regulations on self-organized market by using biological model of Bak–Sneppen in higher dimensions. This study extends the idea of Cuniberti et al. The higher-dimensional description of the market receives less effect of regulation than that of lower one.

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Lee, Robert G. "Liberalisation of legal services in Europe: progress and prospects." Legal Studies 30, no. 2 (June 2010): 186–207. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-121x.2009.00148.x.

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The usual excuse for regulation is the failure of market provision. This paper examines legal services and suggests that, in the case of provision of commercial legal services to corporate clients, true events of market failure, to support the case for regulation, and more particularly self-regulation, are hard to locate. It further argues that the market for legal services is heavily stratified with a commercial legal services market effectively operating quite separately to that of professional legal services for private clients. In consequence, it may be more effective and proportionate to adopt differentiated strategies of regulation. This might be achieved by shifting the focus of regulation away from the individual practitioner, as is historically the case, towards law firms as such. This simple step, it is suggested, could facilitate much greater liberalisation of the market for legal services. This proposal is explored with particular reference to freedom of services within the European single market and, as a backdrop to the paper, progress to date in facilitating cross-border legal services in Europe is reviewed.

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Flood, John. "The re-landscaping of the legal profession: Large law firms and professional re-regulation." Current Sociology 59, no. 4 (June 29, 2011): 507–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0011392111402725.

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The size and scope of global law firms has made them difficult to encompass within a single regulatory jurisdiction. As the UK government sought to take control of the legal profession and market by removing self-regulation and introducing external regulation under the Legal Services Act, the large law firms were able to countermand the new regime. Through a combination of associations like CityUK, the City of London Law Society, as well as through individual firms, large law firms lobbied successfully to reinstate a new form of self-regulation known as AIR. The elites of the legal profession constructed a new logic of professionalism that accorded with the firms’ ideologies and government’s market-oriented objectives. Further attempts to consolidate their position at the EU and at the GATS levels are still in negotiation. Despite the legal market shifting to a more diffuse combination of actors, of which lawyers are only a segment, elite law firms have apparently strengthened their hold.

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Rutkauskas, Aleksandras Vytautas, and Tomas Ramanauskas. "BUILDING AN ARTIFICIAL STOCK MARKET POPULATED BY REINFORCEMENT‐LEARNING AGENTS." Journal of Business Economics and Management 10, no. 4 (December 31, 2009): 329–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/1611-1699.2009.10.329-341.

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In this paper we propose an artificial stock market model based on interaction of heterogeneous agents whose forward-looking behaviour is driven by the reinforcement-learning algorithm combined with some evolutionary selection mechanism. We use the model for the analysis of market self-regulation abilities, market efficiency and determinants of emergent properties of the financial market. Distinctive and novel features of the model include strong emphasis on the economic content of individual decision-making, application of the Q-learning algorithm for driving individual behaviour, and rich market setup. Along with that a parallel version of the model is presented, which is mainly based on research of current changes in the market, as well as on search of newly emerged consistent patterns, and which has been repeatedly used for optimal decisions’ search experiments in various capital markets.

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Peeters, Marjan. "Inspection and market-based regulation through emissions trading The striking reliance on self-monitoring, self-reporting and verification." Utrecht Law Review 2, no. 1 (June 2, 2006): 177. http://dx.doi.org/10.18352/ulr.22.

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Riaz, Zahid. "A hybrid of state regulation and self-regulation for remuneration governance in Australia." Corporate Governance 16, no. 3 (June 6, 2016): 539–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/cg-10-2015-0133.

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Purpose This paper aims to explore an alternative approach to regulation for addressing governance problems relating to director and executive remuneration in publicly listed firms. The author investigates the development of hybrid regulatory framework, composed of state regulation and self-regulation, for remuneration governance in Australia. Design/methodology/approach The synthesis of constructs borrowed from agency and institutional theories and its contextual analysis examines the effectiveness of formal (state regulation) and informal (self-regulation) institutions for the development of a hybrid of regulation. Thereafter, the author examines the impact of hybrid regulation on remuneration disclosure behavior in Australia. Findings The author finds that improvement in disclosure is primarily driven by the establishment of remuneration committees and separate role of chief executive officer (CEO) and chairperson but weakened by the presence of CEO at remuneration committee and presence of remuneration consultant. Originality/value Global crises have called for greater transparency and protection of investors through state regulation alone. However, corporate governance, being a social practice that is shaped by diverse interests, calls for a holistic approach. A useful contribution of this study is that through an in-depth examination into the stages and actors of the government interventions involving the balancing of tension between conflicting forces, it provides insights for developing an effective regulatory hybrid which has greater acceptance for corporate governance. In conclusion, it implies the significance of priming the social arena through active engagement of diverse market forces prior to introducing state regulation.

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Damelang, Andreas, Andreas Haupt, and Martin Abraham. "Economic consequences of occupational deregulation." Acta Sociologica 61, no. 1 (February 20, 2017): 34–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0001699316688513.

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This paper provides new evidence of occupational closure and rent-sharing in the labour market. In many labour market segments, occupational closure refers only to self-employed positions, but not to employees within these occupations. We study the relation of changes in entry regulation for firms and the corresponding economic consequences for employees within these firms. Based on bargaining theory, we argue that economic rents are shared with employees. In order to identify this ‘indirect’ channel of occupational closure, this paper uses a major reform in the German craft sector in 2004. This reform relaxes entry regulation into self-employment in more than half of the craft occupations. By using rich administrative data in a fixed-effects framework, we compare wages of employees in both markets pre- and post-reform. We find that employees in the reformed market are negatively affected after the reform. This proves the existence of former wage rents due to rent-sharing in closed market segments. This average wage effect, however, is not constant for all employees. If employees can make a credible threat to the employer to take advantage of deregulation and set up their own business, they can counteract the negative wage effects of the reform. As a consequence, our empirical results show that wages of young and skilled employees are less affected by the reform.

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Saidkarimovich Ziyadullaev, Nabi, Nikolay Vasilyevich Lyasnikov, Evgeniy Danilovich Katulsky, Nataliya Vladimirovna Vysotskaya, Olga Anatolievna Pak, and . "Modeling the Dynamics of Processes in the Labor Market at the State Level, Applying a Model of Competition with Self-Regulation of Numbers." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, no. 4.38 (December 3, 2018): 682. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.38.24753.

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The article reviews possibilities of economic and mathematical modeling in labor market management. A model of the dynamics of processes in the labor market at the state level, applying a model of competition with self-regulation of numbers, is presented.

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Смирнов and E. Smirnov. "Self-Regulatory Institute of the Russian Financial Market and Prospects of Its Improvement." Auditor 2, no. 3 (March 11, 2016): 3–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/18454.

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The Federal Law of July 13, 2015 №223-FZ effective at the beginning of this year, provided all the necessary conditions of a legal nature for the creation of effective self-regulation system in the Russian financial market.

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Zaprutko, Tomasz, Bohdan Hromovyk, Roman Lesyk, Lilia Lesyk, Yuliia Kremin, Krzysztof Kus, Dorota Kopciuch, Piotr Ratajczak, Anna Paczkowska, and Elżbieta Nowakowska. "Pharmacies for the Pharmacists—Ukrainian Fears and Polish Experiences." Scientia Pharmaceutica 88, no. 1 (February 6, 2020): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/scipharm88010007.

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In 2017, a regulation referred to as “pharmacies for the pharmacists” was implemented in Poland, and Ukraine is going to implement a similar act of law. The study was to collect Ukrainian pharmacists’ opinions about the upcoming market regulation and to compare their views with opinions obtained from Polish pharmacists collected two years following the amendment of this legislation. The study was conducted in Poland and Ukraine using a self-designed questionnaire. Of 2162 questionnaires received, 2043 were included in the study (1623 from Ukraine and 420 from Poland). Ukrainian pharmacists (76.8%) feared that medicine prices would increase. Moreover, they presented concerns related to poorer access to pharmaceuticals and reduced turnovers of pharmacies. Two years after the market regulation, 55.23% of Polish pharmacists pointed out that none of the fears reported in Ukraine were observed in Poland. However, 33.10% revealed that market regulation led to “a reduction in the number of pharmacies”. Ukrainian pharmacists are afraid of community pharmacies’ regulation. Polish pharmacists, however, have not observed such problems during the two years following the market regulation. The only noticeable market change in Poland was the reduced number of pharmacies.

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