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Journal articles on the topic 'Markets realization'

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1

Nencheva - Ivanova, Iskra. "REALIZATION OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD PRODUCTS ON CONSUMER MARKETS." Trakia Journal of Sciences 17, Suppl.1 (2019): 299–306. http://dx.doi.org/10.15547/tjs.2019.s.01.048.

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In order to meet the needs of consumers, products need to be delivered wherever they are needed. This is the main goal of each manufacturer through its distribution policy. From the point of view of their purpose, agricultural products can also be regarded as products for direct consumption and as production resources for processing plants. The specificity of individual agricultural products defines the main channels of realization. The choice of delivery option depends on the nature of the product, the financial situation of the manufacturer, the intermediary or the processor, the market char
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Neff, Alexander, Tanja Würthner, Patrick Weber, and Daniel Werth. "Realization of Entrepreneurial Intentions in Global Crises: A Qualitative Study." European Conference on Innovation and Entrepreneurship 18, no. 2 (2023): 669–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.34190/ecie.18.2.1369.

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Managers have at least two social roles in their job position: One is to keep the business running while the other role searches for entrepreneurial opportunities to exploit. Both roles have one aspect in common: the security of the organization’s existence, in short term as manager and in long term as entrepreneur. Our paper compares entrepreneurial intentions - the mental preparation to follow entrepreneurial goals – as well as the realization of these intentions in crises. The research question is: how do global crises affect the realization of entrepreneurial intentions? The approach is ex
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Salim, Shyam S., Lowrane Stanley, and N. R. Athira. "Fish trade, price realization and species diversification across markets in Maharashtra." INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS AND STATISTICS 11, no. 2 (2020): 285–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.15740/has/irjaes/11.2/285-298.

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The study was conducted in 22 well-structured fish markets across Maharashtra state including landing centres, retail and wholesale markets to assess the trade of commercially important fishes. The field survey was conducted during the period of August 2019- March 2020 using a structure field survey tool-Fish Market Prices (FMP). During the survey period, total of 97 species of fish fauna was traded which included 61 marine species, 21 fresh water species and 15 brackish water species. It has been observed that among the total species traded/ available across different markets of Maharashtra,
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Potapov, A. P. "Increase of Resource Potential of Agrarian Manufacture within the Limits of Realization of the State Program." Izvestiya of Saratov University. Economics. Management. Law 10, no. 1 (2010): 33–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.18500/1994-2540-2010-10-1-33-36.

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In the article the basic program documents on realization of the state agrarian policy are considered, influence of realization of «the State program of development of agriculture and regulation of the markets of agricultural production, raw material and the foodstuffs for 2008– 2012» on a condition of resource potential of agrarian and industrial complex is analyzed.
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5

Johnson, Lynn, and Terrence B. O'Keefe. "The effect of tenure on auditor realization rates." Managerial Auditing Journal 30, no. 3 (2015): 206–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/maj-06-2014-1046.

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Purpose – The purpose of this study is to test whether the realization rate on audit engagements increases with auditor tenure in competitive markets, suggesting the presence of initial audit lowballing. Design/methodology/approach – Using regression analysis, we test this hypothesis with fee- and cost-related data from a sample of local governments audited by a single audit firm. Based on representations of the firm, we classify the audit market for the 127 cities, counties and school districts in our sample as competitive and the audit market for the 93 special district audits as non-competi
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Vasyltsiv, Taras H., and Marta V. Kunytska-Ilyash. "Public policy tools for Ukraine’s export capacity realization and agricultural financial capacity reinforcement." Regional Economy, no. 3(105) (2022): 84–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.36818/1562-0905-2022-3-9.

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At the current stage of Ukraine’s socio-economic development, agriculture is the priority industry in the national economy that constitutes a substantial share of GDP, secures the growing volumes of exports and foreign currency inflow, and improves the export-import balance and the country’s position in international labor division. Ukraine’s export capacity is developed and the financial security of agriculture is maintained in conditions of significant problems and obstacles related to the loss of commodities shipment channels and commodities exports in war, consistent low value-added and de
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7

Miao, Runlin. "An Examination of the Inapplicability of Monetary Payments in Establishing Equilibrium in Matching Markets: Analyzing Supply and Demand Balance." Advances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences 178, no. 1 (2025): 192–97. https://doi.org/10.54254/2754-1169/2025.22777.

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Matching markets constitute a distinct market structure in which the balance between supply and demand cannot be achieved through traditional monetary payment mechanisms. This paper, through a literature review, explores the limitations of monetary payments in matching markets, including ethical and legal constraints, the non-quantifiability of preferences, insufficient market thickness and liquidity, and issues of fairness. Findings indicate that the realization of supply and demand balance in matching markets relies on non-monetary mechanism designs, such as stable matching algorithms. This
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Yao, Yi, Lixin Tian, and Guangxi Cao. "The Information Spillover among the Carbon Market, Energy Market, and Stock Market: A Case Study of China’s Pilot Carbon Markets." Sustainability 14, no. 8 (2022): 4479. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14084479.

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The carbon emission trading market is an important policy tool to promote the realization of China’s carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals. Research on the relationship between the carbon market and other related ones supports policy formulation and risk aversion. Firstly, we construct the Carbon–Energy–Stock system to compare the information spillover between the three subsystems under a unified framework. Secondly, we adopt the connectedness network to identify the role and status of the carbon, energy, and stock markets. Thirdly, through the rolling window approach, we explore the dyna
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Galloway, Laura, and Robbie Mochrie. "Entrepreneurial Motivation, Orientation and Realization in Rural Economies." International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Innovation 7, no. 3 (2006): 173–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.5367/000000006778026617.

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Entrepreneurial SMEs are increasingly important for rural economies. The paper details a study of 399 Scottish rural business owners' motivations for start-up and development. One finding reveals that those motivated to firm growth comprise a minority. Inheritors of businesses have the least experience of and ambitions for growth, but positive motivations and growth ambitions are as prevalent amongst purchasers as starters. There are strong correlations between ambitions for and experience of growth, as well as a tendency towards non-local markets. Implications include a need to focus on entre
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10

Jiyanova, Nargiza, and Baxodir Raximjonov. "ROLE OF PENSION SYSTEM IN REALIZATION OF THE STATE SOCIAL POLICY." INNOVATIONS IN ECONOMY 5, no. 3 (2020): 68–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.26739/2181-9491-2020-5-10.

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Timely financing of pensions and social benefits in Uzbekistan will provide stable income for development of the financial and economic markets. In this article the theoretical value of pensions is defined, the social advantage of pensions reveals, organizational and legal bases of development of pensions are explained and also financial resources of pension systems are analyzed
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11

Saxena, Akash, Adel Fahad Alrasheedi, Khalid Abdulaziz Alnowibet, Ahmad M. Alshamrani, Shalini Shekhawat, and Ali Wagdy Mohamed. "Local Grey Predictor Based on Cubic Polynomial Realization for Market Clearing Price Prediction." Axioms 11, no. 11 (2022): 627. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/axioms11110627.

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With the development of restructured power markets, the profit-making competitive business environment has emerged. With the help of different advanced technologies, generating companies are taking decisions regarding trading electricity with imperfect information about marketing operating conditions. The forecasting of the market clearing price (MCP) is a potential issue in these markets. Early information on the MCP can be a proven beneficial tool for accumulating profit. In this work, a local grey prediction model based on a cubic polynomial function is presented to estimate the MCP with th
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12

Stavytska, Alla, and Alisa Kovalenko. "Possibilities of realization of Ukraine’s export potential on the world market." Galic'kij ekonomičnij visnik 80, no. 1 (2023): 108–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.33108/galicianvisnyk_tntu2023.01.108.

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In the article, the author calculated and analyzed the dynamics of indicators of Ukraine's export potential for the period 2016–2021. The product structure of Ukraine's exports in 2021 was determined and the share of goods exports in Ukraine's GDP was calculated for 2016–2021, which provided an opportunity to summarize existing trends and to present certain practical proposals. It was established that, despite the crisis conditions of 2020–2022, the trends demonstrate the activation of Ukrainian exporters on the world markets, but the structure of trade in itself somewhat inhibits the processe
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Watanabe, Sachio. "REALIZATION OF A UBIQUITOUS NETWORK ON THE JINI NETWORK INFRASTRUCTURE." Journal of Integrated Design and Process Science: Transactions of the SDPS, Official Journal of the Society for Design and Process Science 9, no. 1 (2005): 81–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/jid-2005-9107.

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The global social structure has transformed from an Agrarian Society to an Industrial Society. The world is forming an Information Society and seeking more prosperity now. New ubiquitous computing networks are emerging and having a profound impact on every aspect of modern social and industrial life. The Internet now has a global reach and new media are emerging. The background to this paper is the fact that new and emerging information technologies (IT) are greatly altering the structure of the Japanese IT Industry. That is, mega-competition has emerged in IT markets because of the telecommun
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14

Zsolnai, Laszlo, and Gabor Kovacs. "Buddhist Values for Creating Mindful Markets." Journal of Management, Spirituality & Religion 18, no. 1 (2021): 57–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.51327/ugeh7597.

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The ultimate goal of Buddhist life is to reach enlightenment and put an end to suffering. From this perspective, the goal of human life can be defined as inner development – that is, ethical and spiritual growth that requires only a minimum level of material comfort (food, clothes, shelter, education, and medicine). This paper introduces principles and guidelines for individual behavior and business organizations derived from the Buddhist worldview. The paper argues that the realization of Buddhist values is needed for creating mindful markets in which mindful consumption and mindful entrepren
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15

Zyuz'kov, GN. "The Foresight for Practical Realization of Research in Regenerative Medicine and Cell Technologies." Science. Innovation. Education 14, no. 1 (2019): 42–69. https://doi.org/10.33873/1996-9953.2019.14-1.42-69.

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<strong>Introduction.</strong> The purpose of this article is to identify the most promising with regard to practical implementation trends in the field of regenerative medicine and cell technologies.&nbsp;<strong>Methods.</strong> The article presents the analysis of literature, including&nbsp; bibliographic publication sets (2012&ndash;2017) of the SciVal Spotlight&nbsp;(Elsevier), as well as the results of machining, aggregation and structuring of market intelligence databases (Gartner, Forrester, Markets and&nbsp;Markets, Research and Markets).&nbsp;<strong>Results and Discussion.</strong>
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16

Pichkalov, E. S., T. O. Tereshchenko, and Yu S. Yamnenko. "Economic aspect of electricity consumption in energy microgrid system." Electronics and Communications 16, no. 4 (2011): 109–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.20535/2312-1807.2011.16.4.245273.

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Problems that must be solved for realization of the virtual market of the electric power in a power system microgrid are formulated. A structure of the power system with the internal network is offered. Principles are considered and criteria of functioning of the virtual markets of the electric power are developed
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17

Bliss, Sam. "The Case for Studying Non-Market Food Systems." Sustainability 11, no. 11 (2019): 3224. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11113224.

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Markets dominate the world’s food systems. Today’s food systems fail to realize the normative foundations of ecological economics: justice, sustainability, efficiency, and value pluralism. Drawing on empirical and theoretical literature from diverse intellectual traditions, I argue that markets, as an institution for governing food systems, hinder the realization of these objectives. Markets allocate food toward money, not hunger. They encourage shifting costs on others, including nonhuman nature. They rarely signal unsustainability, and in many ways cause it. They do not resemble the efficien
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18

Mishra, Shubhrajyoti, Bitan Mondal, Arti, and Bidhan Chandra Roy. "Market Integration and Price Transmission in India's Major Paddy Markets: An Econometric Introspection." Journal of Experimental Agriculture International 47, no. 3 (2025): 45–59. https://doi.org/10.9734/jeai/2025/v47i33315.

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This study investigates the integration dynamics of five major wholesale paddy markets in India, each representing distinct zonal councils: Kota (Rajasthan), Attabira (Odisha), Sindhanur (Karnataka), Dahod (Gujarat), and Bhatapara (Chhattisgarh). Unlike prior research, which primarily focuses on localized short-term market integration, this study addresses a critical gap by employing long-term market integration analysis using structural break techniques. By utilizing a 15-year dataset (2009–2023), we systematically examine price linkages, structural shifts, and the speed of price adjustments
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19

Wolczyńska, Grażyna. "An Explicit Formula for Option Pricing in Discrete Incomplete Markets." International Journal of Theoretical and Applied Finance 01, no. 02 (1998): 283–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219024998000151.

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Some aspects of the pricing of European call option are disscussed. We consider the simplest case of an incomplete market in the situation when the model of the market is discrete and increments of shares prices have a multinomial distribution. We look for similarities between this model and the model of Cox, Ross and Rubinstein. In particular we consider the possibility of using induction backwards and we look for an optimal price and strategy using the method of risk-minimization step by step from the date of realization T to 0.
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20

Benigni, A., A. Xhonneux, D. Carta, T. Pesch, and D. Muller. "On the development of control solutions for local energy communities." at - Automatisierungstechnik 70, no. 12 (2022): 1095–115. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/auto-2022-0034.

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Abstract Local Energy Communities (LEC) have been recognized by the European Union (EU) as a key component of the energy transition. The Clean Energy Package of the European Commission has defined a legislative framework for the operation of LEC that aim at participation of LEC in energy markets. The digitalization of LECs is a critical step both for the realization of those communities as well as for their interface to system operator, service providers and markets. In this paper, we present an incremental prototyping approach and the related infrastructure to develop control and information
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21

Popov, Nikolai V. "Evolution of Tariff Government Regulation in Energy and Communal Markets on the Basis of Smart Regulation System." Administrative consulting, no. 6 (150) (June 7, 2021): 148–57. https://doi.org/10.22394/1726-1139-2021-6-148-157.

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The Aim. Analysis of effects according to digital pricing system advent in energy and communal sphere in Russia as a part of new industrial revolution.Purpose of a research. Review of a current world trends on energy markets, determination of ways and instruments for tariff regulation digital development on the energy and communal markets, definition of possible results from complex digitalization of tariff regulation system.Methodology of a research. During research of this article were widely applied instruments of complex theoretical analysis, cause-effect relations were tested between theo
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22

Hermawan, Ade, and Bakhtiar Bakhtiar. "PELAKSANAAN PEMBANGUNAN INFRASTRUKTUR DESA DI DESA SIMPANG ARJA KECAMATAN RANTAU BADAUH KABUPATEN BARITO KUALA." AL-ULUM : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora 9, no. 2 (2023): 49. http://dx.doi.org/10.31602/alsh.v9i2.12306.

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The results showed that the implementation of infrastructure development in Simpang Arja Village, Rantau Badauh District, Barito Kuala Regency was quite good with the realization of the construction of farm roads and village markets. Constraints in development, limited funds, lack of public concern for development in the village and the problem of erratic weather hampered development work.
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Belova, Irina, and Maria Dyatlova. "World medical devices market: current trends and their realization in Russia." Economic Annals-ХХI 184, no. 7-8 (2020): 58–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.21003/ea.v184-06.

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The goal of our study is to search and analyse the main trends in the medical devices (MD) market and their presence in the Russian medical devices market. Using the main indicators of the medical devices market, such as: the dynamics of the export and import volumes of the world and Russian medical devices market, the volume and dynamics of the Russian medical devices market, as well as the main directions that could contribute to the development of this market, we achieve the delivered goal. We used the theory and methodologic foundations in the field of evolutionary and institutional econom
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J, Rini Afrilesa. "Realization of The Politeness Principles used by Atas Market and Bawah Market Muara Bungo Traders in Their Speech to The Buyer." Jurnal Ilmiah Langue and Parole 4, no. 1 (2020): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.36057/jilp.v4i1.442.

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This research is motivated by the utterances of traders in the Atas market and Bawah markets of Muara Bungo, which have a good politeness value. In this study, researchers used a qualitative descriptive approach in which data results were based on existing observations and interpretations. The data studied were the stories of traders recorded in the Atas and Bawah markets of Muara Bungo. After recording the data is transcribed and grouped based on the type of speaker. After that, the data will be analyzed in terms of compliance with and violations of the principles of decency according to Leec
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25

Udhayan N., A. D. Naik, and G. M. Hiremath. "Market Arrivals and Price Behavior of Wheat in Major Markets of India." Asian Journal of Agricultural Extension, Economics & Sociology 41, no. 10 (2023): 378–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ajaees/2023/v41i102181.

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Behaviour of prices of agricultural commodities results from the basic characteristics of agricultural sector and farm products. This study is based on the secondary data of 15 years from 2007-08 to 2021-22 which was collected from www.agmarknet.gov.in. For the analytical framework, the linear trend equation was used to study the trend in arrivals and prices. During the study period, the pattern of trend in arrivals and prices was differed across the selected markets. All the selected market for wheat showed increasing trend in arrivals and prices over the years. The per annum increase in the
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Koksharova, Maria, Dmitry Kruglov, and Vladimir Plotnikov. "Problems of Regulation of Regional Labor Markets in Russia." Administrative Consulting, no. 6 (June 7, 2019): 54–66. https://doi.org/10.22394/1726-1139-2019-6-54-66.

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Ensuring economic activity with human resources in economy of market type is carried out by means of labor market. In the article features of the Russian labor market as in general, and at the regional level are analysed. It is shown that regional labor markets in Russia have the high level of asymmetry in development that affects regional development. The reasons of such situation which is defined as the general differentiation of social and economic systems of regions of Russia, and the created informal institutes are established. Authors proposed the measures of the state social and economi
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Savina, N. V., and N. S. Bodrug. "TO ASSESS THE POSSIBILITY OF ENSURING THE QUALITY OF ELECTRICITY IN TERMS OF VOLTAGE DEVIATIONS OF CONSUMERS." Proceedings of the higher educational institutions. ENERGY SECTOR PROBLEMS 20, no. 11-12 (2019): 3–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.30724/1998-9903-2018-20-11-12-3-15.

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The article deals with the issue of assessing the possibility of ensuring the quality of electricity in terms of voltage deviation by consumers. The analysis of the characteristics of modern markets, energy and power. It is revealed that the transition of the new market economy is left without the possibility of regulating the voltage consumers, which are parties to retail markets. The order of an assessment of possibility of providing the required quality of the electric power on conclusions of electric receivers is offered and its realization on the example of real electric networks is shown
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Chao Zhou, Chao Zhou. "The System Design and Realization on Invlusive Finance Economic in Fluence based on the Feature Extraction and Data Fusion." 電腦學刊 33, no. 1 (2022): 199–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.53106/199115992022023301018.

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&lt;p&gt;Inclusive finance is a financial system that can effectively and comprehensively provide services to all social classes and groups. Design an inclusive financial economic impact system based on feature extraction and data fusion. Based on the perspective of factor market, product market and financial market, the system structure is designed based on the level of information fusion, and the system is divided into data layer, feature layer and decision layer. Collect different information from the sample data of 31 provinces across the country and perform information fusion to establish
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Balabanov, Pavel D., and Sergey G. Vasin. "PROBLEMS OF ENSURING FAIR COMPETITION AND REALIZATION OF MARKET ECONOMY RULES." EKONOMIKA I UPRAVLENIE: PROBLEMY, RESHENIYA 2/10, no. 155 (2025): 4–10. https://doi.org/10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2025.02.10.001.

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The article is devoted to the study of the problems of ensuring fair competition and implementation of market economy rules in modern conditions. The aim of the study is to identify the main obstacles on the way to the formation of a competitive environment and to develop recommendations for overcoming them. The paper considers such problems as monopolization of markets, unfair competition, insufficient efficiency of antimonopoly regulation, corruption and limited access to information. The results of the study demonstrate the relationship between the level of competition and economic developm
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Yuying, Zhou, and Li Rui. "Research on the Influencing Factors of Chinese Private Enterprises to Enhance International Competitiveness in the Context of Double-cycle." Journal of Asian Research 7, no. 1 (2023): p22. http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/jar.v7n1p22.

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The world is currently in a state of shrinking global markets and an unstable international trade environment. To pursue economic development in a highly uncertain world environment, it is necessary to promote a new pattern of domestic and international development, which promotes each side of the markets and uses both international and domestic markets to achieve a more robust and sustainable cycle of development. As a typical representative of the vitality of socialist market economy, Chinese private enterprises need not only to develop domestically but also to enhance their international co
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Osei, Nana. "Impact of Digital Transformation on Organizational Resilience: A Study of SMEs in Emerging Markets." Journal of Management Research 17, no. 2 (2025): 1. https://doi.org/10.5296/jmr.v17i2.22846.

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Digital transformation has emerged as a critical enabler of organizational resilience, particularly for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in emerging markets. This study investigates how digital technologies, such as cloud computing, artificial intelligence (AI), and e-commerce platforms, enhance the resilience of SMEs by improving operational efficiency, adaptability, and crisis management capabilities. Using a mixed-methods approach, the research analyzes data from 300 SMEs across three emerging markets: India, Brazil, and South Africa. The findings reveal that digital transformation
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Petrov, M., and E. Delcheva E. Delcheva. "VIRTUAL AGRICULTURAL MARKETS – TRENDS AND CHALLENG." Trakia Journal of Sciences 21, Suppl. 1 (2023): 197–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.15547/tjs.2023.s.01.034.

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In recent years, a process of restructuring of farms in Bulgaria has been observed, which consists in the modernization of agricultural markets through the use of different platforms. This change is associated with many challenges for farmers, as well as following certain trends in the agricultural sector. The purpose of the research is to trace to what extent innovations are imposed in the economic sector, where the production is available on the virtual market. Innovations in virtual agricultural markets allow quality fresh produce to reach a greater number of end consumers. Research methods
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BUSHOVSKA, L., and A. BYTYI. "METHODOLOGY OF STUDY STRUCTURE RESEARCH." Herald of Khmelnytskyi National University. Economic sciences 272, no. 4(1) (2019): 69–70. https://doi.org/10.31891/2307-5740-2019-272-4-1-69-70.

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Each industry market has specific characteristics, but there are common features of their operation, such as market concentration at the industry level, barriers to entry into the industry market, product differentiation, vertical relationships between firms, price discrimination, strategic behaviour of firms, trends in globalization and more. The theoretical understanding of these processes makes it possible to expand and systematize the directions of effective functioning and development of sectoral markets and the economy as a whole, to determine the directions of regulation of sectoral mar
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34

Popov, N. V. "Evolution of Tariff Government Regulation in Energy and Communal Markets on the Basis of Smart Regulation System." Administrative Consulting, no. 6 (August 24, 2021): 148–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.22394/1726-1139-2021-6-148-157.

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The Aim. Analysis of effects according to digital pricing system advent in energy and communal sphere in Russia as a part of new industrial revolution.Purpose of a research. Review of a current world trends on energy markets, determination of ways and instruments for tariff regulation digital development on the energy and communal markets, definition of possible results from complex digitalization of tariff regulation system.Methodology of a research. During research of this article were widely applied instruments of complex theoretical analysis, cause-effect relations were tested between theoretic
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35

����������� and Boris Vorfolomeev. "Investors� Own Human Capital and Its Effect on Innovation Projects Realization." Russian Journal of Project Management 2, no. 3 (2013): 43–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1243.

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The goal of this paper is to study the investors� own human capital and how&#x0D; it effects its contribution to the success of innovation projects implementation&#x0D; in Russia. It is already proven and recognized by foreign researchers&#x0D; that for the first-time entrepreneurs such factors, as the investor�s knowledge,&#x0D; skills, experience and business connections year by year are becoming&#x0D; more and more significant, than the amount of potential project funding.&#x0D; Based on the review and analysis of recently published foreign studies on&#x0D; investors� own human capital, the
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FAWAID, Akh, and Ali Wafa. "THE REVITALIZATION OF THE WEST PADEMAWU VILLAGE MARKET, BECOME A THEMATIC MARKET." JIM UPB (Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Universitas Putera Batam) 9, no. 1 (2020): 60. http://dx.doi.org/10.33884/jimupb.v9i1.2690.

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The new village market that was built in Pademawu Barat Village, Pademawu District, is not yet fully able to compete with the traditional markets that were running earlier. The inability to compete, includes, the level of visits to the market is low, the income of market management is low, so that the people don't want to visit the village market. The Village Government prefers the important thing to build a physical market, rather than presentations on the future of the Village market. From these problems, researchers want to encourage the realization of thematic markets. As a result, the ave
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Özbek, Nurgül, Linus Johansson Krafve, Hans Kjellberg, and Ebba Sjögren. "Markets for Promoting Innovation in Health Care? A Market Practice Study of Public Procurement of Innovation (PPI)." NOvation - Critical Studies of Innovation, no. 5 (December 4, 2023): 86. http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/nocsi.v0i5.93604.

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This article critically analyzes public procurement of innovation (PPI) as an instance of using markets or market-like aspects as a means to resolve public concerns. It reports findings from a case of procuring radiation therapy equipment for a university hospital in Stockholm, Sweden. By extending a line of literature built on economic sociology as well as science and technology studies (STS), the study elaborates on public actors’ efforts in framing markets to promote innovation. The case illustrates how the participating actors constructed the notion of innovativeness to be introduced into
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Lorentz, Harri, and Pervez N. Ghauri. "Demand supply network opportunity development processes in emerging markets: Positioning for strategy realization in Russia." Industrial Marketing Management 39, no. 2 (2010): 240–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.indmarman.2008.08.005.

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Соловьев, S. Solovev, Белов, et al. "«Undeserved Profit» Problem on Modern Russia’s Resource Markets." Economics 2, no. 2 (2014): 34–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/3652.

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One of the main problems at commercial accounting of resources (natural gas,&#x0D; electric energy, heat, water) is discrepancy of registered volumes (quantity) of&#x0D; delivered (supplied) and consumed (paid) resource. Stated treats not only a resource,&#x0D; but also an accounting of deliveries related to any kind of goods which&#x0D; quantity is defined and considered by means of measuring tools (packaging of&#x0D; loose products, supply of gasoline from a plant at a gas station, its further realization&#x0D; to consumers, etc.). It is accepted to call a discrepancy of specified volumes&#x
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Gurova, I., and M. Efremova. "The CIS's Regional Trade Potential." Voprosy Ekonomiki, no. 7 (July 20, 2010): 108–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.32609/0042-8736-2010-7-108-122.

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The empirical study based on the concentration ratios, describing the trade intensity, and the gravity approach shows that under the 2001-2006 upturn, the realization of the CISs regional trade potential decreased significantly, despite the GDP growth and socio-economic developments. It indicates the weakness of the CIS's integration process. Under modernization, the CIS markets are of great importance for Russia because they provide demand for Russia's manufacturing goods and high-tech products.
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ARTAMONOVA, Halyna. "UKRAINE’S FOREIGN TRADE WITH THE EU: OPPORTUNITIES AND CHALLENGES." JOURNAL OF EUROPEAN ECONOMY, Vol 18, No 3 (2019) (September 2019): 338–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.35774/jee2019.03.338.

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The article casts light onto the current state of foreign trade between Ukraine and the EU in the conditions of a free trade area. Having analyzed the structure of merchandise exports and imports, the author reveals major challenges that arise as current tendencies persist into the future. Special attention is paid to seizing the opportunities provided by the EU-Ukraine Free Trade Agreement for realization of export potential of the agricultural sector on the markets of these countries. The author suggests ways to create conditions for diversification of merchandise exports, facilitation of ac
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Zhang, Tianyu. "Analysis of the Realization for Trading Security of Cryptocurrency." Advances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences 149, no. 1 (2025): 38–47. https://doi.org/10.54254/2754-1169/2024.19259.

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With the advancement of digital economy as well as network technology, blockchain was gradually becoming an important driving force for development of different areas. Data on blockchain is stored in a way which is transparent, cannot be changed easily, and does not need to rely on centralized control. Cryptocurrency, which works through blockchain, was showing broad prospects for its use in finance, supply chains, healthcare, and other sectors. Blockchain's application in cryptocurrency is one of the more significant ones. The financial system that existed before faced many problems, and cryp
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Wang, Kuifeng, Paul Liu, Fengsheng Sun, et al. "Progress in Realizing the Value of Ecological Products in China and Its Practice in Shandong Province." Sustainability 15, no. 12 (2023): 9480. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15129480.

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Establishing a mechanism for realizing the value of ecological products is important for implementing the concept of an ecological society in China. It is a key means of acting upon the idea that green mountains and clear waters are as valuable as gold and silver, and it is a necessary requirement to promote sustainable green development and encourage harmonious coexistence between humans and nature. This article summarizes the connotations of ecological products, the accounting of ecological product value, and the progress made nationally and in Shandong province in promoting the mechanisms f
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Cvijanović, Drago, Ivan Milojević, and Milan Mihajlović. "Management Decision Support System in Procurement of Agroindustry Complex." ECONOMICS 7, no. 1 (2019): 111–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/eoik-2019-0008.

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Abstract The optimal procurement is achieved by monitoring them from the very beginning of the planning process. Procurement planning, as one of the basic functions of procurement management, determines the goals, tasks and the way of their realization. The realization of procurement plans is realized through the purchase function of business entities, both from the domestic and foreign markets. The specifics of procurement of agro-industrial complex require continuity as a basic requirement. The importance of procurement consists in the fact that the level of reproductive capacity of the agro
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Dimitrijević, Duško. "Chinese Investments in Serbia—A Joint Pledge for the Future of the New Silk Road." Baltic Journal of European Studies 7, no. 1 (2017): 64–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/bjes-2017-0005.

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Abstract Following the political changes in 2000, Serbia has rapidly started to catch up with the countries of Central and Eastern Europe in various aspects of the transition process. One of these very important aspects were foreign investments, both ‘direct’ and ‘portfolio’ ones, that had a significant impact on the development of Serbian economy by recovering economic structure and raising competitiveness in world markets, followed by improving the balance of payments and technological, scientific and managerial base. Foreign investments as an “economic engine” enable accelerated realization
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Gupta, J. N., and Vijaya Katti. "Export Strategy of Apparel Products." Foreign Trade Review 47, no. 2 (2012): 37–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0015732515120202.

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It has been observed that EU countries get higher unit value realization (UVR) in their apparel products export by exporting high value added/differentiated products. The most valuable activities in the apparel value chain are not related to manufacturing per se, but are found in the design, branding, marketing, etc. among other activities within the products. The study has been undertaken to analyze the export of Indian apparel products from the point of view of total export value and unit value realization (UVR). The study focused on top 10 apparel products being exported from India, which c
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Tanasiichuk, Alona, Svetlana Kovalchuk, Olha Hromova, Hryhorenko Inna, and Fedortsova Olena. "Evaluation of the Convergence of International Markets for Agricultural Enterprises of Ukraine under International Diversification Conditions." European Journal of Sustainable Development 9, no. 2 (2020): 467–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.14207/ejsd.2020.v9n2p467.

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It is proposed the classification of indicators of convergence assessment of international markets for determining their marketing attractiveness for the enterprise, which includes absolute and relative indicators of measurement of general statistical data, evaluation of factors of production, information on products and services, dynamic indicators and convergence indicators used by enterprises for the search of new international markets. In the expert assessment of convergence indicators, the markets of foreign countries, the indicators of which are as close as possible to the Ukrainian econ
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Bouteska, Ahmed, and Boutheina Regaieg. "Loss aversion, overconfidence of investors and their impact on market performance evidence from the US stock markets." Journal of Economics, Finance and Administrative Science 25, no. 50 (2020): 451–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jefas-07-2017-0081.

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Purpose The current study aims to investigate the impacts of two behavioral biases, namely, loss aversion and overconfidence on the performance of US companies. First, the impact of loss aversion on the economic performance of companies was assessed. Second, the impact of overconfidence on market performance was discussed. Design/methodology/approach This study used around 6,777 quarterly observations on the population of US-insured industrial and services companies over the 2006-2016 period. Ordinary least squares (OLS) regression in two panel data models were used to test the hypotheses form
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Volodymyr, M.Lуsyuk, and A. Topalova Iryna. "Methodology of formation and analysis of logistic structure of commodity markets." Economics: time realities. Scientific journal. 5, no. 45 (2019): 5–15. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3766749.

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In this scientific article the essence and concepts of logistic structure of commodity markets are revealed. Structural-logistical schemes of logistic structures of different types of commodity markets have been constructed and analyzed. The structural elements of the logistic structure of the market are identified, their properties and functional relationships are analyzed, which influences the realization of the goals of functioning of the logistic chain of the market as a system as a whole. On the basis of the established principles and features, the classification of different types of log
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Xue, Weili, Xiaolin Xu, and Lijun Ma. "Options Procurement Policy for Option Contracts with Supply and Spot Market Uncertainty." Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society 2014 (2014): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/906739.

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Supplier’s reliability is a major issue in procurement management. In this paper, we establish a decision making model from the perspective of the firm who will procure from the multiple suppliers and the spot markets. The suppliers are unreliable and provide different types of option-type supply contracts which should be made before demand realization, while the spot market can only be used after demand realization and has both the price and liquidity risks. We establish the optimal portfolio policies for the firm with conditions to find the qualified suppliers. By defining a new function whi
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