Academic literature on the topic 'Marlowe crowne'

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Journal articles on the topic "Marlowe crowne"

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Fraboni, Maryann, and Douglas Cooper. "Further Validation of Three Short Forms of the Marlowe-Crowne Scale of Social Desirability." Psychological Reports 65, no. 2 (October 1989): 595–600. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1989.65.2.595.

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This study evaluates three short forms of the Marlowe-Crowne Scale of Social Desirability (M-C Scale). Descriptive data, scale intercorrelations, and alpha coefficients are reported for the original Marlowe-Crowne Scale and the three short forms for a sample of 231 subjects and for subsamples of 72 men, 151 women, 109 college students, and 122 employed adults. Four separate multiple regression analyses were used to estimate the amount of variability in Marlowe-Crowne scores which could be attributed to age and socioeconomic status. Results were consistent with the original studies of the scales; however, multiple regression analysis indicated that both age and sex accounted for small but statistically significant amounts of variability in Marlowe-Crowne scores. The authors recommend use of a short form least affected by age and socioeconomic status. The need for further research into other factors which may affect Marlowe-Crowne scores is discussed.
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Blankstein, Kirk R., and Brenda B. Toner. "Influence of Social-Desirability Responding on the Sarason Test Anxiety Scale: Implications for Selection of Subjects." Psychological Reports 61, no. 1 (August 1987): 63–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1987.61.1.63.

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The relationship between the concepts of social desirability and test anxiety as assessed by Sarason's Test Anxiety Scale was examined. Sarason's scale and the Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale were administered to 137 women and 62 men under nonanonymous evaluative conditions. Although high social-desirability respondents reported lower levels of test anxiety, the correlation was significant for women only. It was concluded that the Test Anxiety Scale is not seriously compromised by social desirability bias. However, the meanings and implications of the significant relation were further explored by considering two-factor interpretations of social desirability. The use of the Marlowe-Crowne scale to identify defensive subjects low in test anxiety was examined. Approximately 30% of potential low-anxious subjects were classified as defensive low-anxiety subjects. The results suggest that the Marlowe-Crowne scale may be used in research to differentiate genuine from defensive low test-anxious subjects.
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Spohn, Rebecca B. "Social Desirability Correlates for Acceptance of Rape Myth." Psychological Reports 73, no. 3_suppl (December 1993): 1218. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1993.73.3f.1218.

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To examine the social desirability correlates for acceptance of rape myths, university students, 134 women and 56 men, completed the Rape Myth Acceptance Scale and the Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale. The mean score on the former was 98.8 and for the latter 14.3. Over-all, scores on the Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale were not significantly correlated with scores on the Rape Myth Acceptance Scale ( r = .10). Values were .03 for women and .16 for men.
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Ballard, Rebecca, Michael D. Crino, and Stephen Rubenfeld. "Social Desirability Response Bias and the Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale." Psychological Reports 63, no. 1 (August 1988): 227–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1988.63.1.227.

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The reported studies investigated two issues of importance to researchers and practitioners interested in the Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale, the sensitivity or social desirability of the individual items comprising the scale and the continued appropriateness of the original scoring scheme presented in 1960. Analysis indicates that over half of the items may no longer be sensitive enough to be useful. Also, it appears that the original keying may no longer be appropriate for a number of items. Finally, based on these findings, implications for the continued use of the Marlowe-Crowne Scale are discussed.
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Delamater, Ronald J., and J. Regis McNamara. "Expression of Anger: Its Relationship to Assertion and Social Desirability among College Women." Psychological Reports 61, no. 1 (August 1987): 131–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1987.61.1.131.

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The Anger Expression Scale, the Assertion Inventory, and Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale were administered to 282 college women as part of a larger study. Significant Pearson product-moment correlations were obtained. The Anger-in (Suppression) subscale of the Anger Expression Scale was positively related to the Assertion Inventory. The Anger-out (Expression) subscale was uncorrelated with the Assertion Inventory. Both inventories were inversely related to the Marlowe-Crowne scores. These findings suggest that more unassertive scores are related to higher levels of Anger-in (Suppression) and lower levels of Anger-out (Expression). Both inventories seem somewhat susceptible to social desirability responding.
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Stöber, Joachim. "The Social Desirability Scale-17 (SDS-17)." European Journal of Psychological Assessment 17, no. 3 (September 2001): 222–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027//1015-5759.17.3.222.

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Summary: Four studies are presented investigating the convergent validity, discriminant validity, and relationship with age of the Social Desirability Scale-17 (SDS-17). As to convergent validity, SDS-17 scores showed correlations between .52 and .85 with other measures of social desirability (Eysenck Personality Questionnaire-Lie Scale, Sets of Four Scale, Marlowe-Crowne Scale). Moreover, scores were highly sensitive to social-desirability-provoking instructions (job-application instruction). Finally, with respect to the Balanced Inventory of Desirable Responding, SDS-17 scores showed a unique correlation with impression management, but not with self-deception. As to discriminant validity, SDS-17 scores showed nonsignificant correlations with neuroticism, extraversion, psychoticism, and openness to experience, whereas there was some overlap with agreeableness and conscientiousness. With respect to relationship with age, the SDS-17 was administered in a sample stratified for age, with age ranging from 18 to 89 years. In all but the oldest age group, the SDS-17 showed substantial correlations with the Marlowe-Crowne Scale. The influence of age (cohort) on mean scores, however, was significantly smaller for the SDS-17 than for the Marlowe-Crowne Scale. In sum, results indicate that the SDS-17 is a reliable and valid measure of social desirability, suitable for adults of 18 to 80 years of age.
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Ballard, Rebecca. "Short Forms of the Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale." Psychological Reports 71, no. 3_suppl (December 1992): 1155–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1992.71.3f.1155.

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Three short forms of the Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale were constructed from the results of principal components analysis ( N = 399). Those subscales were compared with short forms developed by previous researchers who used the same methodology. Examination of the subscales indicated that 13 of the scale's 33 items were isolated by at least two of the three reported studies. Those items were used to construct a composite subscale, which appeared to offer a useful alternative to the full scale. Further analysis of the subscale's contents, however, raised questions about the dimensionality of the Marlowe-Crowne scale. Caution was urged in the use and interpretation of both the full inventory and the short form until the meaning of scale scores can be clarified.
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Benjamins, Carmen, Albert H. B. Schuurs, and Johan Hoogstraten. "Skin Conductance, Marlowe-Crowne Defensiveness, and Dental Anxiety." Perceptual and Motor Skills 79, no. 1 (August 1994): 611–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pms.1994.79.1.611.

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The present study assesses the relationship between self-reported dental anxiety (Dental Anxiety Inventory, Dental Anxiety Scale, and Duration of Psychophysiological Fear Reactions), electrodermal activity (skin-conductance level and frequency of spontaneous responses), and Marlowe-Crowne defensiveness. All measurements were made twice. The first session was scheduled immediately before a semi-annual dental check-up (stress condition), and baseline measurements were made two months later without the prospect of a dental appointment. Subjects were male dental patients who regularly attended a university dental clinic and a clinic for Special Dental Care. The main findings were that the low anxious-high defensive-scoring (Marlowe-Crowne Denial subscale) university patients showed significantly higher skin-conductance levels and frequency of nonspecific fluctuations than the low anxious-low defensive-scoring subjects. Besides, the conductance values of the low anxious-high defensive-scoring subjects resembled those of the high anxious-low defensive-scoring patients of the clinic for Special Dental Care, the baseline frequency of nonspecific fluctuations excepted.
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Loo, Robert. "A PSYCHOMETRIC AND CONSTRUCT VALIDITY ASSESSMENT OF THE FLYNN-ELLOY CONFLICT MANAGEMENT STYLES INVENTORY." Social Behavior and Personality: an international journal 27, no. 3 (January 1, 1999): 237–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.2224/sbp.1999.27.3.237.

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This study examined Flynn and Elloy's (1987) 30-item Conflict Management Styles Inventory which taps five styles: competition, collaboration, compromise, avoidance, and accommodation. A sample of 210 management undergraduates completed the inventory and the Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability scale (Crowne & Marlowe, 1960). Subsamples also completed the General Decision-Making Style inventory (Scott & Bruce, 1995) or the Life Roles Inventory-Values Scale (Fitzsimmons, Macnab, & Casserly, 1985). Confirmatory factor analyses supported the five scales although exploratory factor analyses and item/scale reliability analyses revealed some psychometric weaknesses. Six indexes formed from various combinations of the five styles were examined (Chanin & Schneer, 1984) as well as gender effects. All the styles and indexes were independent of social desirability. The pattern of relationships between conflict management styles and both decision-making styles and values provide some construct validity support for the Conflict Management Styles Inventory.
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BALLARD, REBECCA. "SHORT FORMS OF THE MARLOWE-CROWNE SOCIAL DESIRABILITY SCALE." Psychological Reports 71, no. 8 (1992): 1155. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.71.8.1155-1160.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Marlowe crowne"

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Martin, Sonia. "Human Perception: A comparative study in how others perceive me and how I perceive myself." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för psykologi (PSY), 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-41445.

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The purpose of the study was to see how you as a person perceive yourself in comparison to how others perceive you. For this particular study a comparison has been made between people living together and how they view themselves versus how their friends/spouses/partners/family members view them. The hypothesis was that there would be a difference between how the individual living with you perceives you and how you perceive yourself. Individuals tend to stretch the truth about themselves and they tend to see themselves in a more positive light than others might see them. The study was conducted by handing out questionnaires consisting of Big Five and Marlowe Crowne scale. There were totally 40 participants in the study, 24 women and 16 men. The results showed no correlation and no statistical significance in any of the analyses. This was due to few participants in the study.
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Grimm, Bethany Louise. ""Nasty Nastiness" : The Critical Body in Marlon James’s John Crow’s Devil." Thesis, Högskolan Dalarna, Engelska, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:du-22527.

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Hippler, Christine. "The relationship between genre choice of music and altruistic behavior." Honors in the Major Thesis, University of Central Florida, 2011. http://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETH/id/443.

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Extensive research has documented the relationship between listening to certain genres of music and negative effects on social behavior such as aggressive and antisocial behavior. The present study explored whether there are genres of music associated with altruism. Altruistic behavior is defined as behavior that is consistently more caring, helpful, considerate of other's feelings, and self- sacrificing. These behaviors promote our ability to thrive as a community. Yet, few studies have addressed the relationship between music and altruism. Data was collected from 608 college students who completed a self-report altruism scale, music preference measure, the Marlowe Crowne social desirability scale, and a demographic information form in order to see if there is a relationship between choice of music and altruism. A multiple hierarchal regression analysis found music genre choice accounted for 15.9 percent of variance in self-reported altruism. Significant, positive correlations emerged also between altruism and several music genres including alternative, country, classical, and emo.
B.S.
Bachelors
Sciences
Psychology
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Přibáňová, Tereza. "Validizace Marlowe-Crowne škály sociální desirability v českém prostředí." Master's thesis, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-338746.

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Diploma thesis deals with the process of validization of Marlowe-Crowne social desirability scale in the Czech context. Despite the fact that social desirability represents an error, which can disrupt validity of obtained data, there is no official Czech version of Marlowe-Crowne scale that could be used in surveys. The aim of this thesis is to create Czech translation of the scale and test its functionality. The Marlowe-Crowne scale is introduced from a theoretical point of view firstly, is discussed its creation, characteristics, its importance in relation to social desirability, critics and problems and possibilities and difficulties of its use in the new context. Further are discussed different ways of translation of research instruments, which could help to preserve their purpose, and method of cognitive interviews as a way of testing of new or adapted research instruments. Modified parallel translation of three translators was used for creation of Czech version of Marlowe-Crowne scale. Cognitive interview, based mostly on verbal protocols, were used for testing of finally translated scale to find out, if scale is applicable in the Czech context without any problems. Interviews were conducted with sixteen respondents with different sociodemographic characteristics. Thesis concludes that scale...
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Silvestre, Maria João Aguiar. "Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale (MCSDS):estudo de validação numa amostra de adolescentes delinquentes institucionalizados em Centros Educativos." Master's thesis, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10316/18322.

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Coetzee, Ebenhaezer. "The validation of two social desirability questionnaires in the South African context / Ebenhaezer Coetzee." Thesis, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10394/14798.

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Respond bias has always been a risk when it comes to interpreting personality data. For this reason two social desirability measures were created to combat this problem during research and workplace application. The first of these measures is the Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale created to measure a need for approval. The second of these measures is Balanced Inventory of Desirable Responding, which stems from a theory that describes social desirability as both a deception towards others and towards the self. For either of these measures to be usable, however, they need to be reliable and valid. This study then is intended to validate these two instruments in a diverse South African population sample and to look at the reliability of the items in these instruments and their factor structure. The objective of this study was to investigate both of these measures and to determine their psychometric properties and how they compare to the theory in literature. A convenient and purposive sample of N = 359 individuals from across South Africa was contacted via electronic means and asked to partake in this study. A questionnaire survey was forwarded to them with the intention of measuring social desirability. This included both the Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale (MCSDS) and Balanced Inventory of Desirable Responding (BIDR) measure. In addition a demographical questionnaire was included (gender, race, language group and age). The statistical analysis was done via the SPSS program during data examination: descriptive statistics, exploratory factor analysis (with Maximum Likelihood as extraction method), Cronbach’s alpha coefficients, and product-moment correlations were conducted. The results of this analysis indicated that although these measures are widely accepted and used internationally, the full version of both the measures is not valid and reliable within this South African sample. Although not all items from the scales could be validated, there were items that indicated very acceptable psychometric properties. Various recommendations were made for the context of using these measures to ascertain an individual’s response bias and for future research. A person attempting to use these measures should only focus on using the reliable items from this study. These items could be applied in developing a shortened version of these measures. It is recommended that further research into these measures could be done by using a traditional paper-and pencil format, a larger sample or by focusing on a specific population group within South Africa.
MCom (Industrial Psychology), North-West University, Potchefstroom Campus, 2015
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Book chapters on the topic "Marlowe crowne"

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Liu, Yan, and Amery D. Wu. "Marlowe–Crowne Social Desirability." In Encyclopedia of Quality of Life and Well-Being Research, 3828–32. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-0753-5_1733.

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Leite, Walter L., and Sanaz Nazari. "Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale." In Encyclopedia of Personality and Individual Differences, 2751–53. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-24612-3_45.

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Leite, Walter L., and Sanaz Nazari. "Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale." In Encyclopedia of Personality and Individual Differences, 1–3. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-28099-8_45-1.

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"Marlowe-Crowne SDS." In Encyclopedia of Personality and Individual Differences, 2751. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-24612-3_301513.

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"Marlowe Crowne Social Desirability Scale." In Encyclopedia of Personality and Individual Differences, 2751. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-24612-3_301512.

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Patterson, Jonathan. "The Drama of Regicide." In Villainy in France (1463-1610), 205–20. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198840015.003.0015.

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This chapter examines the transcultural response to the first regicide on French soil since Merovingian times: Jacques Clément’s assassination of Henri III on 1 August 1589. The historical details (such as they can be recovered) read as a drama of deception and confusion, culminating in the trial of Clément’s corpse; the procès au cadavre hastily enacted to ensure that the dead villain still underwent legalized torture. The symbolic significance of Clément’s supreme villainy was conveyed to the French and European public via numerous estampes that depicted the scene of the assassination. In England, the regicide constitutes the grim dénouement of Christopher Marlowe’s The Massacre at Paris: a crowd-pleaser on London’s stage of the 1590s that dramatized twenty years of violence, tyranny, succession, and religious fanaticism in France.
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