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Journal articles on the topic 'Marlowe crowne'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 9 February 2022

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1

Fraboni, Maryann, and Douglas Cooper. "Further Validation of Three Short Forms of the Marlowe-Crowne Scale of Social Desirability." Psychological Reports 65, no. 2 (October 1989): 595–600. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1989.65.2.595.

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This study evaluates three short forms of the Marlowe-Crowne Scale of Social Desirability (M-C Scale). Descriptive data, scale intercorrelations, and alpha coefficients are reported for the original Marlowe-Crowne Scale and the three short forms for a sample of 231 subjects and for subsamples of 72 men, 151 women, 109 college students, and 122 employed adults. Four separate multiple regression analyses were used to estimate the amount of variability in Marlowe-Crowne scores which could be attributed to age and socioeconomic status. Results were consistent with the original studies of the scales; however, multiple regression analysis indicated that both age and sex accounted for small but statistically significant amounts of variability in Marlowe-Crowne scores. The authors recommend use of a short form least affected by age and socioeconomic status. The need for further research into other factors which may affect Marlowe-Crowne scores is discussed.

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2

Blankstein, Kirk R., and Brenda B. Toner. "Influence of Social-Desirability Responding on the Sarason Test Anxiety Scale: Implications for Selection of Subjects." Psychological Reports 61, no. 1 (August 1987): 63–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1987.61.1.63.

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The relationship between the concepts of social desirability and test anxiety as assessed by Sarason's Test Anxiety Scale was examined. Sarason's scale and the Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale were administered to 137 women and 62 men under nonanonymous evaluative conditions. Although high social-desirability respondents reported lower levels of test anxiety, the correlation was significant for women only. It was concluded that the Test Anxiety Scale is not seriously compromised by social desirability bias. However, the meanings and implications of the significant relation were further explored by considering two-factor interpretations of social desirability. The use of the Marlowe-Crowne scale to identify defensive subjects low in test anxiety was examined. Approximately 30% of potential low-anxious subjects were classified as defensive low-anxiety subjects. The results suggest that the Marlowe-Crowne scale may be used in research to differentiate genuine from defensive low test-anxious subjects.

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3

Spohn, Rebecca B. "Social Desirability Correlates for Acceptance of Rape Myth." Psychological Reports 73, no. 3_suppl (December 1993): 1218. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1993.73.3f.1218.

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To examine the social desirability correlates for acceptance of rape myths, university students, 134 women and 56 men, completed the Rape Myth Acceptance Scale and the Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale. The mean score on the former was 98.8 and for the latter 14.3. Over-all, scores on the Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale were not significantly correlated with scores on the Rape Myth Acceptance Scale ( r = .10). Values were .03 for women and .16 for men.

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4

Ballard, Rebecca, Michael D. Crino, and Stephen Rubenfeld. "Social Desirability Response Bias and the Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale." Psychological Reports 63, no. 1 (August 1988): 227–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1988.63.1.227.

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The reported studies investigated two issues of importance to researchers and practitioners interested in the Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale, the sensitivity or social desirability of the individual items comprising the scale and the continued appropriateness of the original scoring scheme presented in 1960. Analysis indicates that over half of the items may no longer be sensitive enough to be useful. Also, it appears that the original keying may no longer be appropriate for a number of items. Finally, based on these findings, implications for the continued use of the Marlowe-Crowne Scale are discussed.

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Delamater, Ronald J., and J. Regis McNamara. "Expression of Anger: Its Relationship to Assertion and Social Desirability among College Women." Psychological Reports 61, no. 1 (August 1987): 131–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1987.61.1.131.

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The Anger Expression Scale, the Assertion Inventory, and Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale were administered to 282 college women as part of a larger study. Significant Pearson product-moment correlations were obtained. The Anger-in (Suppression) subscale of the Anger Expression Scale was positively related to the Assertion Inventory. The Anger-out (Expression) subscale was uncorrelated with the Assertion Inventory. Both inventories were inversely related to the Marlowe-Crowne scores. These findings suggest that more unassertive scores are related to higher levels of Anger-in (Suppression) and lower levels of Anger-out (Expression). Both inventories seem somewhat susceptible to social desirability responding.

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6

Stöber, Joachim. "The Social Desirability Scale-17 (SDS-17)." European Journal of Psychological Assessment 17, no. 3 (September 2001): 222–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027//1015-5759.17.3.222.

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Summary: Four studies are presented investigating the convergent validity, discriminant validity, and relationship with age of the Social Desirability Scale-17 (SDS-17). As to convergent validity, SDS-17 scores showed correlations between .52 and .85 with other measures of social desirability (Eysenck Personality Questionnaire-Lie Scale, Sets of Four Scale, Marlowe-Crowne Scale). Moreover, scores were highly sensitive to social-desirability-provoking instructions (job-application instruction). Finally, with respect to the Balanced Inventory of Desirable Responding, SDS-17 scores showed a unique correlation with impression management, but not with self-deception. As to discriminant validity, SDS-17 scores showed nonsignificant correlations with neuroticism, extraversion, psychoticism, and openness to experience, whereas there was some overlap with agreeableness and conscientiousness. With respect to relationship with age, the SDS-17 was administered in a sample stratified for age, with age ranging from 18 to 89 years. In all but the oldest age group, the SDS-17 showed substantial correlations with the Marlowe-Crowne Scale. The influence of age (cohort) on mean scores, however, was significantly smaller for the SDS-17 than for the Marlowe-Crowne Scale. In sum, results indicate that the SDS-17 is a reliable and valid measure of social desirability, suitable for adults of 18 to 80 years of age.

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7

Ballard, Rebecca. "Short Forms of the Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale." Psychological Reports 71, no. 3_suppl (December 1992): 1155–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1992.71.3f.1155.

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Three short forms of the Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale were constructed from the results of principal components analysis ( N = 399). Those subscales were compared with short forms developed by previous researchers who used the same methodology. Examination of the subscales indicated that 13 of the scale's 33 items were isolated by at least two of the three reported studies. Those items were used to construct a composite subscale, which appeared to offer a useful alternative to the full scale. Further analysis of the subscale's contents, however, raised questions about the dimensionality of the Marlowe-Crowne scale. Caution was urged in the use and interpretation of both the full inventory and the short form until the meaning of scale scores can be clarified.

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8

Benjamins, Carmen, Albert H. B. Schuurs, and Johan Hoogstraten. "Skin Conductance, Marlowe-Crowne Defensiveness, and Dental Anxiety." Perceptual and Motor Skills 79, no. 1 (August 1994): 611–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pms.1994.79.1.611.

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The present study assesses the relationship between self-reported dental anxiety (Dental Anxiety Inventory, Dental Anxiety Scale, and Duration of Psychophysiological Fear Reactions), electrodermal activity (skin-conductance level and frequency of spontaneous responses), and Marlowe-Crowne defensiveness. All measurements were made twice. The first session was scheduled immediately before a semi-annual dental check-up (stress condition), and baseline measurements were made two months later without the prospect of a dental appointment. Subjects were male dental patients who regularly attended a university dental clinic and a clinic for Special Dental Care. The main findings were that the low anxious-high defensive-scoring (Marlowe-Crowne Denial subscale) university patients showed significantly higher skin-conductance levels and frequency of nonspecific fluctuations than the low anxious-low defensive-scoring subjects. Besides, the conductance values of the low anxious-high defensive-scoring subjects resembled those of the high anxious-low defensive-scoring patients of the clinic for Special Dental Care, the baseline frequency of nonspecific fluctuations excepted.

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9

Loo, Robert. "A PSYCHOMETRIC AND CONSTRUCT VALIDITY ASSESSMENT OF THE FLYNN-ELLOY CONFLICT MANAGEMENT STYLES INVENTORY." Social Behavior and Personality: an international journal 27, no. 3 (January 1, 1999): 237–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.2224/sbp.1999.27.3.237.

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This study examined Flynn and Elloy's (1987) 30-item Conflict Management Styles Inventory which taps five styles: competition, collaboration, compromise, avoidance, and accommodation. A sample of 210 management undergraduates completed the inventory and the Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability scale (Crowne & Marlowe, 1960). Subsamples also completed the General Decision-Making Style inventory (Scott & Bruce, 1995) or the Life Roles Inventory-Values Scale (Fitzsimmons, Macnab, & Casserly, 1985). Confirmatory factor analyses supported the five scales although exploratory factor analyses and item/scale reliability analyses revealed some psychometric weaknesses. Six indexes formed from various combinations of the five styles were examined (Chanin & Schneer, 1984) as well as gender effects. All the styles and indexes were independent of social desirability. The pattern of relationships between conflict management styles and both decision-making styles and values provide some construct validity support for the Conflict Management Styles Inventory.

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BALLARD, REBECCA. "SHORT FORMS OF THE MARLOWE-CROWNE SOCIAL DESIRABILITY SCALE." Psychological Reports 71, no. 8 (1992): 1155. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.71.8.1155-1160.

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11

Dalton, John E. "MMPI-168 and Marlowe-Crowne profiles of adoption applicants." Journal of Clinical Psychology 50, no. 6 (November 1994): 863–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/1097-4679(199411)50:6<863::aid-jclp2270500608>3.0.co;2-h.

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12

Randolph, Daniel Lee, Christopher E. Anderson, Penni L. Smith, and Molly A. Shipley-Clark. "Social Desirability, Defense Styles, and the Children's Role Inventory Scale." Psychological Reports 92, no. 3 (June 2003): 842–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.2003.92.3.842.

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This investigation was designed to answer several research questions. First, using each participant's dominant score to place that individual into one of the four Children's Role Inventory categories, what would be the distribution of college students across the categories? Second, is there a relationship between scores on scales of the Children's Role Inventory and (a) on the Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale and (b) on scales of the Defense Style Questionnaire? 236 undergraduate students at a southern university completed the above questionnaires. The distribution of participants over Children's Role Inventory categories was Hero 179, Mascot 41, Scapegoat 1, Lost Child 9, and Not Classified 6. After Bonferroni correction, significant positive but small correlations were reported between the Hero Scale of the Children's Role Inventory and the Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale, as well as between the Hero Scale of the Children's Role Inventory and the Adaptive Scale of the Defense Style Questionnaire.

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13

Burga Léon, Andrés, and Miguel Escurra Mayaute. "Propiedades psicométricas de la escala de deseabilidad social de Marlowe y Crowne en docentes peruanos." Liberabit: Revista Peruana de Psicología 23, no. 2 (December 30, 2017): 191–212. http://dx.doi.org/10.24265/liberabit.2017.v23n2.03.

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14

Lara-Cantu, Ma Asuncion, and Monica Suzan-Reed. "How Valid is the Social Desirability Scale of Bem's Sex Role Inventory." Psychological Reports 62, no. 2 (April 1988): 553–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1988.62.2.553.

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Extensive research has been carried out on Bern's Masculinity and Femininity scales, but little has been reported on the validity of the Social Desirability scale, so correlations were obtained for the Marlowe and Crowne Social Desirability Scale and Bern's scales, as well as a factor analysis of Bern's inventory, and mean sex differences for Bern's Social Desirability items. 478 first-year undergraduate students, aged 18 to 22 yr., 214 men and 264 women, were subjects. Correlations of Marlowe-Crowne scores were .42 with Bern's Social Desirability, .20 with Masculinity, and .13 with Femininity. Factor analysis of responses to Bern's inventory gave four factors: the social desirability items had high loadings, and no single social desirability factor was found that included the items of this scale in a representative number. Finally, nine of Bern's social desirability items were differentially endorsed by men and women. These results suggest that Bern's Social Desirability scale measures socially desirable characteristics, although the items do not form a cohesive scale and are not independent of sex.

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15

Stöber, Joachim. "Die Soziale-Erwünschtheits-Skala-17 (SES-17): Entwicklung und erste Befunde zu Reliabilität und Validität." Diagnostica 45, no. 4 (October 1999): 173–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1026//0012-1924.45.4.173.

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Zusammenfassung. Die “Social Desirability Scale” von Crowne und Marlowe (1960) , SDS-CM, erfreut sich nach wie vor großer Beliebtheit. Dasselbe gilt für die deutsche Fassung ( Lück & Timaeus, 1969 ). Nach 40 Jahren ist es jedoch fraglich, ob die SDS-CM noch zeitgemäß ist bzw. ob sich nicht neue Items finden lassen, die einen höheren Grad an sozialer Erwünschtheit aufweisen. Vier Studien werden beschrieben, in denen eine neue Skala im Stil der Crowne-Marlowe-Skala entwickelt und überprüft wird. Das Ergebnis ist die Soziale-Erwünschtheits-Skala-17 (SES-17). Diese umfaßt 17 Items. Reliabilität und konvergente Validität sind zufriedenstellend: Die interne Konsistenz liegt bei .72 bis .75, die Retest-Stabilität über vier Wochen bei .82 und die Korrelation mit der SDS-CM bei .67 bis .74. Damit ist die SES-17 ein der SDS-CM vergleichbares Verfahren, ist jedoch ökonomischer (17 statt 23 Items) und zeigt höhere Augenscheinvalidität: Eine Stichprobe von 49 Beurteilern schätzte die Items beider Skalen bezüglich sozialer Erwünschtheit ein. Die SES-17-Items erhielten signifikant und bedeutsam höhere Ratings als die SDS-CM-Items.

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16

Rudmin, Floyd W. "Norwegian short-form of the Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale." Scandinavian Journal of Psychology 40, no. 3 (September 1999): 229–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-9450.00121.

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17

Strahan, Robert F. "Regarding Some Short Forms of the Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale." Psychological Reports 100, no. 2 (April 2007): 483–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.100.2.483-488.

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A program of Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale research is described, focusing on the distinction between positively keyed and negatively keyed items. Balanced short forms exist for the measurement of an overall social desirability construct, but evidence suggests the use as well of separate subscales. These subscales are seen to correlate differentially with the substantive personality variable neuroticism, with content-free measures of semantic style, and with self-peer agreement. A simple procedure for the concomitant measurement of possible tendency to acquiesce is also described.

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O'Grady, Kevin E. "The Marlowe-Crowne and Edwards Social Desirability Scales: A Psychometric Perspective." Multivariate Behavioral Research 23, no. 1 (January 1988): 87–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1207/s15327906mbr2301_5.

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19

Andrews, Paul, and Robert G. Meyer. "Marlowe–Crowne Social Desirability Scale and short Form C: Forensic norms." Journal of Clinical Psychology 59, no. 4 (2003): 483–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jclp.10136.

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Beretvas, S. Natasha, Jason L. Meyers, and Walter L. Leite. "A Reliability Generalization Study of the Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale." Educational and Psychological Measurement 62, no. 4 (August 2002): 570–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0013164402062004003.

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Barger, Steven D. "The Marlowe-Crowne Affair: Short Forms, Psychometric Structure, and Social Desirability." Journal of Personality Assessment 79, no. 2 (October 2002): 286–305. http://dx.doi.org/10.1207/s15327752jpa7902_11.

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22

Vella-Brodrick, Dianne A., and Vikki White. "Response Set of Social Desirability in Relation to the Mental, Physical and Spiritual Well-Being Scale." Psychological Reports 81, no. 1 (August 1997): 127–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1997.81.1.127.

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This study examined the relationship of the Mental, Physical and Spiritual Well-being Scale to the response set of social desirability. Social desirability was assessed by correlating the Mental, Physical and Spiritual Well-being Scale responses of 178 participants with scores on the Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale. Pearson product-moment correlations were not significant and indicated that the Mental, Physical and Spiritual Well-being Scale did not elicit socially desirable responses.

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Kalliopuska, Mirja. "Social Desirability Related to Social Class among Adults." Psychological Reports 70, no. 3 (June 1992): 808–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1992.70.3.808.

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The hypothesis tested was that adults of higher social status complete the Crowne and Marlowe Social Desirability Scale more honestly and less defensively than adults belonging to lower social classes. 341 parents of 215 different families were tested during home interviews. The hypothesis was verified among women, but not among men. These results suggest that social status is associated with defensive response style, perhaps reflecting at the same time academic education and cognitive-intellectual functioning.

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Hunt, James M., Anindya Chatterjee, and Jerome B. Kernan. "Deliberative vs Disingenuous Subjects on the Social Desirability of Need for Cognition." Perceptual and Motor Skills 77, no. 1 (August 1993): 95–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pms.1993.77.1.95.

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Petty and Cacioppo's need for cognition scale (NCS)—both long version and short version—correlated significantly with the social desirability scale of Crowne and Marlowe. Inasmuch as need for cognition is an important individual-difference variable in Petty and Cacioppo's elaboration likelihood model of attitude change, caution seems warranted whenever this model is used in settings associated with cognitive achievement, lest subjects disingenuously feign cognitive need in a socially desirable attempt to appear “smart” or deliberative.

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Cuixia, Liu, Xiao Jian, and Yang Zhongfang. "A Compromise between Self-Enhancement and Honesty: Chinese Self-Evaluations on Social Desirability Scales." Psychological Reports 92, no. 1 (February 2003): 291–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.2003.92.1.291.

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In this investigation, 202 Chinese college students were asked to complete the 48-item revised Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale (Crowne & Marlowe, 1960) which contains 32 items from the original version for the purpose of rating item desirability and estimating the percentage of others in general who would behave in the manner described by these items. Analysis indicated (a) nearly all original items keyed in the original direction, which suggests similar fundamental values are prevalent among American and Chinese college students; (b) the distribution of Chinese scores on the 32 items was somewhat positively skewed rather than negatively skewed as in some Western studies of American and Canadian college students. Also, (c) Chinese subjects perceived that they did significantly more desirable and slightly fewer undesirable things than others from which one may infer that Chinese college students tended to give both self-enhancing and honest responses to present good images; however, their need for self-enhancement may take precedence over the need to be honest. (d) Subjects chose to give more honest responses to undesirable items than to desirable ones because the more undesirable items were rated as approximately more neutral than were more desirable ones. Hence, endorsing such undesirable items would not threaten their self-esteem or face. It can be seen that Chinese subjects made an intelligent compromise between self-enhancement and honesty.

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Dalton, John E., Sanford L. Pederson, Mary V. Guillet, and Ivan N. Aubuchon. "Intellectual Ability and Educational Achievement as Predictors of Patients' Defensiveness." Psychological Reports 63, no. 1 (August 1988): 35–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1988.63.1.35.

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The Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale, a measure of defensiveness, is related to various psychotherapeutic process and outcome variables. The present study tested the hypothesis that lower intellectual ability and educational achievement are associated with defensiveness. In a sample of 50 patients in psychotherapy, defensiveness was not significantly correlated with WAIS—R IQs estimated from Shipley-Hartford scores and only weakly related (−.26) to education. It appears that patients' defensiveness is relatively unassociated with these objective indices of ability and achievement.

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Toner, Brenda B., Eileen Koyama, Paul E. Garfinkel, Kursheed N. Jeejeebhoy, and Ines Di Gasbarro. "Social Desirability and Irritable Bowel Syndrome." International Journal of Psychiatry in Medicine 22, no. 1 (March 1992): 99–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.2190/enp4-2pdw-a83p-ppa3.

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The Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale, a 33-item self-report questionnaire, was administered to an age-matched sample of twenty-five irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) patients, twenty-four psychiatric patients meeting a diagnosis of major depression, and nineteen controls. As predicted, planned comparisons analysis showed a significant group effect: IBS group scores were significantly higher than both depressed and control group scores ( p < .05). Implications of this social desirability response set for the psychological assessment and treatment of IBS are discussed.

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Joubert, Charles E. "Relationship of Liking of One's Given Names to Self-Esteem and Social Desirability." Psychological Reports 69, no. 3 (December 1991): 821–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1991.69.3.821.

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59 men and 108 women university students rated their first, middle, and last names on seven-point Likert scales. Also, they responded to the Coopersmith Self-esteem Inventory and the Crowne-Marlowe Social Desirability Scale. Analysis indicated significant sex differences only on the self-esteem measure. Both men and women who scored higher in self-esteem liked their first, middle, and last names better. Persons who had stronger preferences for their own first or last names tended to score higher on social desirability.

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Fischer, Donald G., and Carol Fick. "Measuring Social Desirability: Short Forms of the Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale." Educational and Psychological Measurement 53, no. 2 (June 1993): 417–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0013164493053002011.

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Borracci, Raúl Alfredo, Graciana Ciambrone, and José María Alvarez Gallesio. "Correlations between moral courage scores and social desirability scores among medical residents and fellows in Argentina." Journal of Educational Evaluation for Health Professions 17 (February 18, 2020): 6. http://dx.doi.org/10.3352/jeehp.2020.17.6.

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Purpose: Moral courage refers to the conviction to take action on one’s ethical beliefs despite the risk of adverse consequences. This study aimed to evaluate correlations between social desirability scores and moral courage scores among medical residents and fellows, and to explore gender- and specialty-based differences in moral courage scores.Methods: In April 2018, the Moral Courage Scale for Physicians (MCSP), the Professional Moral Courage (PMC) scale and the Marlowe-Crowne scale to measure social desirability were administered to 87 medical residents from Hospital Alemán in Buenos Aires, Argentina.Results: The Cronbach α coefficients were 0.78, 0.74, and 0.81 for the Marlowe-Crowne, MCSP, and PMC scales, respectively. Correlation analysis showed that moral courage scores were weakly correlated with social desirability scores, while both moral courage scales were strongly correlated with each other. Physicians who were training in a surgical specialty showed lower moral courage scores than nonsurgical specialty trainees, and men from any specialty tended to have lower moral courage scores than women. Specifically, individuals training in surgical specialties ranked lower on assessments of the “multiple values,” “endurance of threats,” and “going beyond compliance” dimensions of the PMC scale. Men tended to rank lower than women on the “multiple values,” “moral goals,” and “endurance of threats” dimensions.Conclusion: There was a poor correlation between 2 validated moral courage scores and social desirability scores among medical residents and fellows in Argentina. Conversely, both moral courage tools showed a close correlation and concordance, suggesting that these scales are reasonably interchangeable.

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Harianto, Erika, David Matahari, and Jessica Ariela. "Hubungan antara agresi relasional dan self-esteem mahasiswi universitas X." Jurnal Psikologi Ulayat 4, no. 2 (June 16, 2020): 188–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.24854/jpu64.

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji hubungan antara agresi relasional dan self-esteem mahasiswi. Partisipan dari penelitian ini terdiri dari 281 mahasiswi aktif Universitas X yang berusia 18-25 tahun. Peneliti menggunakan kuesioner secara online untuk mengumpulkan data. Kuesioner mencakup tiga alat ukur yang sudah diadaptasi, yaitu Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, Self-Report of Aggression and Social Behavior Measure, dan Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale Form C.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak adanya korelasi yang signifikan antara agresi relasional dan self-esteem. Penemuan lainnya terkait dengan variabel penelitian juga didiskusikan dalam penelitian ini.

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Sârbescu, Paul, Iuliana Costea, and Silvia Rusu. "Psychometric properties of the Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale in a Romanian sample." Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences 33 (2012): 707–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.01.213.

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Ventimiglia, Matthew, and Douglas A. MacDonald. "An examination of the factorial dimensionality of the Marlowe Crowne Social Desirability Scale." Personality and Individual Differences 52, no. 4 (March 2012): 487–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2011.11.016.

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Seol, Hyunsoo. "A Psychometric Investigation of the Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale Using Rasch Measurement." Measurement and Evaluation in Counseling and Development 40, no. 3 (October 2007): 155–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07481756.2007.11909812.

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35

Ii, Avery Zook, and Gary J. Sipps. "Cross-validation of a short form of the Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale." Journal of Clinical Psychology 41, no. 2 (March 1985): 236–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/1097-4679(198503)41:2<236::aid-jclp2270410217>3.0.co;2-h.

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Collazo, Andrés A. "Translation of the Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale into an Equivalent Spanish Version." Educational and Psychological Measurement 65, no. 5 (October 2005): 780–806. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0013164405275660.

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Johnson, Timothy P., Michael Fendrich, and Mary Ellen Mackesy-Amiti. "An evaluation of the validity of the Crowne–Marlowe need for approval scale." Quality & Quantity 46, no. 6 (August 8, 2011): 1883–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11135-011-9563-5.

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Thompson, Edmund R., and Florence T. T. Phua. "Reliability among Senior Managers of the Marlowe–Crowne Short-Form Social Desirability Scale." Journal of Business and Psychology 19, no. 4 (June 2005): 541–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10869-005-4524-4.

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Pauls, Cornelia A., and Gerhard Stemmler. "Die Bedeutung des situativen Kontexts zur Klärung des Zusammenhangs von Sozialer Erwünschtheit und psychophysiologischer Reaktivität." Zeitschrift für Differentielle und Diagnostische Psychologie 21, no. 3 (September 2000): 235–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1024//0170-1789.21.3.235.

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Zusammenfassung: Die uneinheitliche Befundlage psychophysiologischer Untersuchungen zur Defensivität legt es nahe, den Inhalt des Konstrukts «Soziale Erwünschtheit», erfaßt mit der Skala von Crowne und Marlowe (CM Skala) neu zu überdenken. Verschiedene Studien belegen, daß die CM Skala aus zwei Komponenten besteht, nämlich Selbsttäuschung und Impression Management, die in Abhängigkeit vom jeweiligen situativen Kontext aktiviert werden. Einige experimentelle Studien legen zudem den Schluß nahe, daß Impression Management und nicht Selbsttäuschung mit erhöhter kardiovaskulärer Reaktivität verbunden ist. Selbsttäuschung führt aber vermutlich aufgrund eines chronisch erhöhten Endorphin-Niveaus zu einer Schwächung des Immunsystems und damit langfristig zu einer erhöhten Wahrscheinlichkeit zu erkranken. Anhand einer eigenen Studie werden methodische Probleme der Defensivitätsforschung diskutiert.

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Park Joong-Kyu. "The Constructs of the Marlowe Crowne 13 Items Social Desirability Scale in Korean Adolescence." Korean Journal of School Psychology 6, no. 3 (December 2009): 429–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.16983/kjsp.2009.6.3.429.

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Tatman, Anthony W., Marc T. Swogger, Keisha Love, and Michelle D. Cook. "Psychometric Properties of the Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale With Adult Male Sexual Offenders." Sexual Abuse: A Journal of Research and Treatment 21, no. 1 (March 2009): 21–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1079063208325203.

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Giyati, Giyati, and Indra Ratna Kusuma Wardani. "CIRI-CIRI KEPRIBADIAN DAN KEPATUTAN SOSIAL SEBAGAI PREDIKTOR SUBJECTIVE WELL-BEING (KESEJAHTERAAN SUBYEKTIF) PADA REMAJA AKHIR." Insight: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi 17, no. 2 (August 25, 2015): 151. http://dx.doi.org/10.26486/psikologi.v17i2.693.

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara ciri-ciri kepribadian, kepatutan sosial dengan subjective well-being pada remaja akhir. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 186 remaja laki-laki dan perempuan, usia 18-21 tahun, telah menyelesaikan serangkaian skala subjective well-being, skala ciri-ciri kepribadian Big Five Personality dan skala kepatutan sosial Marlowe Crowne. Analisis regresi berganda digunakan untuk menguji hubungan antara ciri-ciri kepribadian dan kepatutan sosial dengan subjective well-being pada remaja akhir (hipotesis pertama). Analisis korelasi Parsial digunakan untuk menguji hubungan antara ciri-ciri kepribadian dengan subjective well-being pada remaja akhir (hipotesis kedua), dan hubungan antara kepatutan sosial dengan subjective well-being pada remaja akhir (hipotersis ketiga). Hasil analisis data menunjukkan: (1) ada hubungan kuat antara ciri-ciri kepribadian dan kepatutan sosial dengan subjective well-being, dengan koefisien regresi antara ciri-ciri kepribadian dan kepatutan sosial dengan subjective well-being (kepuasan hidup Rxy = 0,449, afek positif Rxy = 0,337, dan afek negatif Rxy = 0,720) dengan nilai p < 0,01. Hasil analisis varian regresi (kepuasan hidup F = 7,549, afek positif F = 3,828, dan afek negatif F = 32,072) dengan nilai p < 0,01. Prediksi ciri-ciri kepribadian dan kepatutan sosial dengan subjective well-being pada remaja akhir antara 11,4% hingga 51,8%. (2) ada hubungan antara ciri-ciri kepribadian dengan subjective well-being, koefisien korelasi antara ciri-ciri kepribadian dan subjective well-being (kepuasan hidup rxy = 0,018-0,207; afek positif rxy = 0,011-0,244; dan afek negatif rxy = 0,195-0,438) dengan nilai p < 0,05. (3) Ada hubungan antara kepatutan sosial dengan subjective well-being, koefisien korelasi antara kepatutan sosial dan subjective well-being (kepuasan hidup rxy = 0,166; afek positif rxy = 0,175; dan afek negatif rxy = -0,143) dengan nilai p < 0,05. Kesimpulan: ciri-ciri kepribadian (Big Five Personalty) dan kepatutan sosial (Marlowe Crowne) dapat dijadikan prediktor subjective well-being pada remaja akhir.

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Gallagher, Patricia, and Joan Rollins. "Increasing Treatment Efficiency through Effective Intake Interviews." Journal of Drug Education 16, no. 1 (March 1986): 35–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.2190/xy0c-26tc-34tx-1rln.

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Male patients in an alcohol detoxification unit were measured to determine whether the method of acquiring symptoms and sex of the experimenter affected the number and severity of symptoms elicited. A male or female experimenter administered a checklist of symptoms and the Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale to 100 patients. A MANCOVA indicated there was a significant difference between method 1 (nondirective) and method 2 (leading). Subsequent univariate analyses yielded significant differences between the methods and both dependent measures, number of symptoms acquired and their severity. The leading method was more effective for acquiring symptoms, and more moderate symptoms, which were typically overlooked by the patients during the nondirective phase, were obtained.

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Tao, Peng, Dong Guoying, and Stuart Brody. "Preliminary Study of a Chinese Language Short Form of the Marlowe–Crowne Social Desirability Scale." Psychological Reports 105, no. 3_suppl (December 2009): 1039–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.105.f.1039-1046.

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To evaluate the internal consistency reliability and discriminant validity of a Chinese language short form (14-item) of the Marlowe–Crowne Social Desirability Scale, data from 197 Chinese medical students were analyzed. Half (48 men, M age = 23.0 yr.; 51 women, M age = 22.0 yr.) were randomly assigned to receive standard instructions, and half (46 men, M age = 21.7 yr.; 52 women, M age = 21.5 yr.) were given mock job-selection instructions. The later had a higher mean Social Desirability score, which demonstrates discriminant validity. Split-half reliability was .71. Five factors were identified, but confirmatory factor analysis indicated adequate fit with a 1- or 2-factor model. Despite the challenge of translation into Chinese (in this case, involving translation into Mandarin and back-translation by native speakers for examination by a native speaker of English), this short form appears to have adequate internal consistency reliability and discriminant validity.

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Lambert, Christine E., Spencer A. Arbuckle, and Ronald R. Holden. "The Marlowe–Crowne Social Desirability Scale outperforms the BIDR Impression Management Scale for identifying fakers." Journal of Research in Personality 61 (April 2016): 80–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jrp.2016.02.004.

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Robinette, Randy L. "The relationship between the Marlowe-Crowne form C and the validity scales of the MMPI." Journal of Clinical Psychology 47, no. 3 (May 1991): 396–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/1097-4679(199105)47:3<396::aid-jclp2270470311>3.0.co;2-k.

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Verardi, Sabrina, Donatien Dahourou, Jennifer Ah-Kion, Uma Bhowon, Caroline Ng Tseung, Denis Amoussou-Yeye, Marcel Adjahouisso, et al. "Psychometric Properties of the Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale in Eight African Countries and Switzerland." Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology 41, no. 1 (December 16, 2009): 19–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022022109348918.

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48

Greenberg, Byron, and Peter Weiss. "Validation of a Short Form of the Marlowe-Crowne for Use with Law Enforcement Personnel." Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology 27, no. 2 (March 27, 2012): 123–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11896-012-9100-z.

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Hurley, John R., and Arthur W. Myers. "Defensiveness: Another Interpersonal Correlate of Range of Ratings." Psychological Reports 60, no. 1 (February 1987): 187–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1987.60.1.187.

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Common sense suggests that personal defensiveness will tend to correlate negatively with the range that raters employ for appraising own and peers' interpersonal behavior when all ratings are fully shared. Correlations were computed between 78 college students precourse Marlowe-Crowne scores, taken as the defensiveness index, and the range they used 3 and 7 wk. later when rating the within-group conduct of all members of 16 small interpersonal groups on separate measures of acceptance of self and of others. Both Week 3 correlations (−.27) were negative and significant despite severe stability limitations of all measures. Following detailed in-group discussions and reviews of these conduct ratings, the parallel correlations were again negative (−.10) but nonsignificant 4 wk. later. The results support other recent evidence linking raters' range and personal security.

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Loo, Robert. "Attitudes of Management Undergraduates Toward Employing Persons with Disabilities." Journal of Applied Rehabilitation Counseling 33, no. 2 (June 1, 2002): 24–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0047-2220.33.2.24.

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Although persons with disabilities make-up approximately 17-20% of the American and Canadian populations, they are very under-represented in the work force. This study used quantitative and qualitative methods to examine the attitudes of 231 Canadian management undergraduates, the next generation of professionals and managers, toward employing persons with disabilities. A 13-item quantitative measure of attitudes toward employing persons with disabilities along with several open-ended qualitative questions and the Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability scale were used. Overall, the quantitative results showed strong support for organizational actions to employ persons with disabilities and positive attitudes toward persons with disabilities. The qualitative results revealed the complex nature of these attitudes, large individual differences in attitudes, and even conflicting attitudes. Implications and recommendations for organizations and educators are also presented.

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