Academic literature on the topic 'Martial art and self defense'

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Journal articles on the topic "Martial art and self defense"

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Khyavi, Masoud Hayeri, and Maziar Abdollahinya. "Infants’ Defense Method (INDEM)." Journal of Combat Sports and Martial Arts 2, no. 8 (December 29, 2017): 135–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0010.8723.

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During our childhood, even early after being borne, we have innate features for self-defense instinctively which are barely noticed. On the other hand, nowadays, martial arts and self-defense practices are being steadily educated as a popular form of training. These approaches can end up with consequences in real combats. The purpose of the present paper is to introduce a new training concept by considering very basic and instinctive defensive movements exhibited by a human since his/her birth and develop and follow these features for self-defense in adolescence. This new concept will indicate that some martial arts (i.e. martial skills – different from common interpretation of a martial art) have been with us since our birth. Here we will demonstrate that even a cutie infant can provide us with noble self-defense ideas.
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Mopangga, Syamsudin, Hartono Hadjarati, and Suprianto Kadir. "TRADITIONAL MATRIAL ART OF LANGGA." Jambura Journal of Sports Coaching 2, no. 1 (April 9, 2020): 8–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.37311/jjsc.v2i1.5629.

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This study aims to analyze Langga as traditional martial arts of the Bone Bolango community. This research is a survey research. The research subjects were Langga teachers, and the surrounding community. Data collection techniques are done using interview techniques by asking questions. The results of this study are that Langga Self-Defense is a typical silat of the Bone Bolango community which was inherited by the ancestors of Bone Bolango who is also a martial art for maintaining security in the territory of the Bone Bolango kingdom. The conclusion is that Langga martial arts is a tradition of the Bone Bolango community. The existence of Langga martial arts had existed in the 1960s which at that time was played by Temeapusa and Syahrul Panipi. In 1993 until now Langga's martial arts began to be rarely played again especially in welcoming the big days.
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Kwak, Jeong-Hyeon. "Analysis of Self-defense Martial Art and Self-defense Recognition through Text Mining and Role Search." Journal of Martial Arts 14, no. 3 (August 31, 2020): 67–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.51223/kosoma.2020.08.14.3.67.

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Lee, Sehwan, and Yunho Shin. "Access to Security MARTIAL ART by Training Self-Defense of Hapkido in KOREA." J-Institute 1, no. 1 (June 30, 2016): 11–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.22471/martialarts.2016.1.1.11.

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Zheleznova, N. E. "INFLUENCE OF MUAY THAI ON FORMATION OF HEALTHY LIFESTYLE." Education and Science without Limits: Fundamental and Applied Researches, no. 10 (November 25, 2019): 287–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.36683/2500-249x-2019-10-287-290.

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For a long time oriental martial art, including muay thai (Thai boxing), were considered only as dangerous kinds of sports, main mission of which is self-defence. Certainly, it is one of the main aspects of any fighting art, and muay thai is, first of all a kind of martial art. At the same time, it is necessary to underline, that increasing popularity of healthy lifestyle has made muay thai more mass kind of sport. Now strengthening of health and self-estimation increase becomes one of the reasons inducing people to be engaged in this kind of sports, besides martial art, as well as simply keeping the body in physical form.
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Moyna, Patrick, and Horacio Heinzen. "Improving self-defense in plants. Martial arts for vegetables." Pure and Applied Chemistry 73, no. 8 (August 1, 2001): 1325–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1351/pac200173081325.

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From the dawn of agriculture there has been an ever-intensifying human effort to improve yields by having crops with enhanced biological similarity (i.e., characteristics of product, maturation time, height, color, etc.). The ultimate stage is to plant a crop where all individuals behave in exactly the same way, being clones of each other. This very intensive approach leads to loss of intrapopulation biodiversity and to unstable systems, prone to disastrous losses should anything go wrong.Biological evolutionary success is usually derived from high adaptability to ever-changing external conditions. Highly specialized plants (such as certain orchids) or animals survive by correctly performing a high-wire act of enormous risk. External disbalances have catastrophic results on these species. Nature excels and corrects imbalances increased biodiversity within natural populations. Given this situation, we should study the defensive systems used by plants and improve on those natural systems.
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Rouse, Wendy, and Beth Slutsky. "Empowering the Physical and Political Self: Women and the Practice of Self-Defense, 1890–1920." Journal of the Gilded Age and Progressive Era 13, no. 4 (October 2014): 470–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1537781414000383.

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First-wave feminists in the Progressive Era found ways to make the political physical by empowering their bodies. As the women's suffrage movement gained momentum, advocates for women's self-defense training in England and in the United States insisted that all women were physically capable of defending themselves and should learn self-defense not only to protect themselves physically but to empower themselves psychologically and politically for the battles they would face in both the public and private spheres. Militant suffragettes used their bodies to convey discontent and resist oppression through marches, pickets, and hunger strikes. Yet, and perhaps more importantly, even average women, with no direct association with suffrage organizations, expressed a newfound sense of empowerment through physical training in boxing, wrestling, and jiu-jitsu.1This paper considers the ways in which women during the first wave of feminism empowered their bodies to fight assault, sexism, and disfranchisement through their training in the “manly art” of self-defense. Although not all women who embraced physical training and martial arts had explicit or implicit political motives, women's self-defense figuratively and literally challenged the power structure that prevented them from exercising their full rights as citizens and human beings.
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Judkins, Benjamin N. "A Lost Fight Book: Alfred Lister and the Noble Art of Self-Defence in China." Acta Periodica Duellatorum 8, no. 1 (October 15, 2020): 229–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.36950/apd-2020-013.

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In 1874 an anonymous author published a partial English language translation and discussion of a now lost Southern Chinese martial arts manual originally titled Tearing Down Techniques of Hero Boxing. This was a critical period in the development of the modern Chinese martial arts. Many of the best known Southern Chinese fighting systems (Hung Gar, Choy Li Fut, Wing Chun, White Crane, etc.) were just starting to assume a recognisable form. Yet it is also a poorly understood era. Just as importantly, it was during the mid- and late nineteenth century that Western soldiers, administrators and adventurers first began to encounter and describe the Chinese martial arts. For better or worse, their records would help shape the perception of China in the popular imagination. This chapter begins by identifying Alfred Lister, a civil servant in Hong Kong, as the previously unknown author of this English language work. It then attempts to reconstruct the structure and contents of the now lost fight book which he encountered. Lastly it investigates the consequences of the misreading of this text.
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Zhu, Kun Xue. "Study on Martial Arts Teaching System Reform Based on ICT Method." Applied Mechanics and Materials 380-384 (August 2013): 2099–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.380-384.2099.

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with the implementation of new teaching reform, universities begin to reform the teaching mode. Sports has also been included in the reform on important curriculum system. Martial art courses have many functions which are welcomed by students, such as, self-defense, physical fitness and so on. But according to the investigation that martial arts curriculum resources are limited, many students cant successfully choose it. Even if students have selected, the teaching effect is not good due to the large number of students. In order to realize the teaching goal of students as the main body, students emotion as the main line, the paper relies on the latest information technology ICT method to study the reform of Martial Arts teaching system, and based on the ICT network integrated information service, it has made experimental verification on the system integration and equipment leasing of Martial Arts teaching system. On the basis of the requirement in "sports and healthy curriculum standard", it has made the teaching goal for students mastering certain difficulty training routines and the mutual practice, which achieves the comprehensive reform of Martial Arts teaching system, and provides a theoretical reference for the study of sports teaching new reform scheme.
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Nguyen, Tuong Thanh, Van-Hung Le, Duy-Long Duong, Thanh-Cong Pham, and Dung Le. "3D Human Pose Estimation in Vietnamese Traditional Martial Art Videos." Journal of Advanced Engineering and Computation 3, no. 3 (September 30, 2019): 471. http://dx.doi.org/10.25073/jaec.201933.252.

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Preserving, maintaining and teaching traditional martial arts are very important activities in social life. That helps preserve national culture, exercise and self-defense for practitioners. However, traditional martial arts have many different postures and activities of the body and body parts are diverse. The problem of estimating the actions of the human body still has many challenges, such as accuracy, obscurity, etc. In this paper, we survey several strong studies in the recent years for 3-D human pose estimation. Statistical tables have been compiled for years, typical results of these studies on the Human 3.6m dataset have been summarized. We also present a comparative study for 3-D human pose estimation based on the method that uses a single image. This study based on the methods that use the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) for 2-D pose estimation, and then using 3-D pose library for mapping the 2-D results into the 3-D space. The CNNs model is trained on the benchmark datasets as MSCOCO Keypoints Challenge dataset [1], Human 3.6m [2], MPII dataset [3], LSP [4], [5], etc. We final publish the dataset of Vietnamese's traditional martial arts in Binh Dinh province for evaluating the 3-D human pose estimation. Quantitative results are presented and evaluated.This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium provided the original work is properly cited.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Martial art and self defense"

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Miller, Brett A. "The sacred art of verbal self-defense : image restoration discourse in christian rhetoric /." free to MU campus, to others for purchase, 1999. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/mo/fullcit?p9962548.

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Barros, Ariane Guerra. "Fronteiras entre o ator e a arte marcial : a prática do Kildo Self Defense como treinamento para atores." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/34894.

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O presente trabalho propõe uma investigação sobre as possibilidades do uso da prática da arte marcial chamada Kildo Self Defense voltada a técnicas de preparação de atores para a cena. Empregando essas práticas marciais, realizou-se a preparação corporal dos atores do Grupo Farsa, de Porto Alegre, durante o processo de criação do espetáculo para crianças A Roupa Nova do Rei. Com o objetivo de alcançar uma melhor disposição e presença dos atores em cena, buscou-se criar um treinamento que funcionasse como alicerce para a preparação dos atores, a ser utilizado em trabalhos posteriores do grupo. Este estudo foi construído a partir de pesquisa bibliográfica, entrevistas e estudos práticos sobre os efeitos das técnicas marciais e suas contribuições para o desenvolvimento das possibilidades corporais do ator e para sua eficácia em cena.
The present work intends an investigation about the possibilities to use the practice from the martial art of Kildo Self Defense as a technique for actor‟s in preparation for a scene. Making use of this martial arts techniques, the preparation of the actor‟s body was accomplished by the Grupo Farsa, from Porto Alegre, during the creation process of the play for children “The King‟s New Clothes”. The purpose was to search for a better actor‟s arrangement and presence in the scene, looking for a training that serves from base to preparation of the actor‟s, to being use in future works. This study was analyzed by means of bibliography research, interviews and practical studies about the effects of the martial art techniques and its contribution to the actor and the scene.
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Azoulay, Liat. "The body as a vehicle for empowerment : women and martial arts." Thesis, McGill University, 2005. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=99161.

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Problem. Oppressive cultural and social representations are inscribed on the body and intersect with women's subjective identity.
Objective. The present study explores the use of the body as a vehicle for resistance against such inscriptions.
Method. The practice of martial arts is investigated as one of the means of empowerment for women. Quantitative methods were used to compare the levels of empowerment in a group of women who practice martial arts versus a comparison group of women who do not practice martial arts.
Results. Quantitative analysis revealed that while no differences were found in overall empowerment scores between the two groups, differences were found on the subscales of empowerment. Women who practice martial arts demonstrated lower levels of Righteous Anger on the empowerment scale than women who do not practice martial arts. Closely reaching statistical significance, women who practice martial arts demonstrated higher levels of Control on the empowerment scale.
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Olsson, Richard. "Kampsport som verktyg inom socialt arbete." Thesis, Malmö högskola, Fakulteten för hälsa och samhälle (HS), 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-24991.

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Studien söker svar kring hur undervisning i kampsport upplevs av vuxna kvinnor och om kampsportsträning kan ha en relevans för socialt arbete för kvinnor som målgrupp. Studien undersöker vilka val som gjorts av kvinnorna i samband med att de valde att börja träna kampsport och vilka upplevda effekter de har lagt märke att träningen leder till för deras egen del. Slutligen diskuteras vilka sociala verksamheter som kan tänkas ha nytta av kampsportsträning i sin verksamhet och vilka överväganden som då bör beaktas.
This study is about adult women’s experience of Martial arts training and if there is a relevance for such training in women oriented Social Work practices. The choices that women who start training Martial arts make are examined and the effects they experience as a result of such training are also explored. A discussion is brought forward regarding which women oriented Social Work practices that might benefit from this kind of training in the field of Social Work - thus developing a dialogue surrounding the implications of introducing Martial arts in Social Work practice.
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Jonsson, Malin. "Kampsport för kvinnor : En kvantitativ studie om vilka faktorer som påverkar kvinnor till att börja och fortsätta träna kampsport." Thesis, Karlstads universitet, Institutionen för pedagogiska studier (from 2013), 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-68219.

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Rouanet, Sylvain. "Les sens du "Ren" : ethnographie d'une école de Tai-chi." Thesis, Montpellier 3, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011MON30098.

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Dans une première partie, une approche sociohistorique permet de dénaturaliser les catégories d'arts martiaux et de sports de combat forgées par des acteurs sociaux en lutte pour le contrôle d’un champ. Cette première étape permet d'identifier trois idéaux types : les combats codifiés, les combats culturalisés et les pratiques de self-defense. La deuxième partie démontre à partir des données de terrains recueillies que le Tai-chi peut être analysé comme une technique de soi et l’école de Tai-chi comme un dispositif visant à l’incorporation d’un éthos confucéen par les élèves. La troisième partie montre la subjectivation des élèves repose sur l’incorporation d’une culture kinesthésique. Cependant, les élèves transforment le dispositif d’éthopoïèse confucéen du maître en un dispositif d’exopoïèse. Le « Ren », forme idéalisée du lien social confucéen, devient une forme de non-lien social permettant d’enraciner l’école dans un imaginaire exotique. L’école devient ainsi un espace d'altérité radicale permettant un déplacement récréatif, une sublimation du quotidien. Cet espace devient ainsi un lieu privilégié de réinvention de soi
In the first part of thesis, a socio-historical analysis allows an unnaturalision of the concept of martial arts and combat sport created by social actors in their struggle for controlling a field. This first step enables us to identify three ideal types : the codified combat, culturalised combat and self-defence practice. The second part shows from the field data that Tai-chi could be analysed as a technology of the self and the Tai-chi school as an apparatus aiming at the embodiment of a Confucian ethos by the students. The third part points out that the student subjectivation lies on the embodiment of a kinaesthetic culture. However, the student transforms the Confucianist éthopoïesis apparatus into an exopoïesis apparatus. The « Ren », an idealised form of Confucianist social relations became a form of non-social relations rooting the school in an exotic imaginary. The school thus became a space of radical alterity enabling a recreative shift, a sublimation of everyday life. Thus, the school became a favoured place of self-reinvention
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Vodolán, Jakub. "Krav Maga a Kapap, izraelské bojové umění s československými kořeny." Master's thesis, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-306056.

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Anotation Krav Maga is an Israeli combat systém, founded by Imi Lichtenfeld who was of Czechoslovak origin. This systém is currently gaining popularity, but there is no comprehensive publication describing its origin and developement. In addition to Krav Maga, there is even a less known, very similar, systém Kapap. This thesis chronologically describes what preceded the creation of Krav Maga and what it is based on. Then the thesis also involves the sporting career of Imi Lichtenfeld, the experience of his father and also historical events in Mandatory Palestine with regard to the creation of various fighting styles. The thesis deals with the developement of martial arts Krav Maga and older Kapap up to the present days. It offers an insight into the functioning of Krav Maga and Kapap in the world and even in the Czech republic and describes some current issues and events in Krav Maga and Kapap. It answers the most important questions of present days and possible future development of this combat systems and tries to outline the relationship between Krav Maga and Kapap. Keywords: Krav Maga, Kapap, Israel, martial arts and sports.
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Books on the topic "Martial art and self defense"

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Knustgraichen, Andre. Pentjak silat: Martial art of Indonesia. Saratoga, Calif. (P.O. Box 2321, Saratoga 95070): Martial Arts International, 1993.

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Championship streetfighting: Boxing as a martial art. Boulder, Colo: Paladin Press, 1997.

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Tedeschi, Marc. The art of weapons: Armed and unarmed self-defense. Trumbull, CT: Weatherhill, 2003.

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Heubes, Hans, Marc Brémart, and Christophe Diez. Art of fighting: Ju-Jitsu. Antony, France: I-Prod, 2011.

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Gary, Cagaanan, and Umpad Sonny, eds. Balisong: The lethal art of Filipino knife fighting. Boulder, Colo: Paladin Press, 1986.

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Shamsuddin, Sheikh. The Malay art of self-defense: Silat seni gayong. Berkeley, Calif: North Atlantic Books, 2005.

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Warren-Holland, Diana. Self-defense for women. New York: Exeter, 1987.

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Japan's ultimate martial art: Jujitsu before 1882, the classical Japanese art of self-defense. Boston: C.E. Tuttle Co., 1995.

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Pellegrini, John. Combat Hapkido: The martial art for the modern warrior. [Valencia, Calif.]: Black Belt Books, 2009.

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Tackett, Tim. Chinatown Jeet Kune Do: Essential elements of Bruce Lee's martial art. [Valencia, Calif.]: Black Belt Communications Inc, 2008.

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Book chapters on the topic "Martial art and self defense"

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Vinodan, Attambayintatvida, and Sethumadhavan Meera. "Exploring Intangible Heritage Marketing in Tourism." In Conservation and Promotion of Heritage Tourism, 180–201. IGI Global, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-6283-2.ch008.

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This chapter investigates the potential of Kalaripayattu as a tourism product. The study adopted interview method both personal and telephonic to extract primary data from practitioners and tourists. The study result shows that various facets of Kalaripayattu practices provide scope for visual engagement, psychological engagement, spiritual/wellbeing engagement, therapeutic engagement, engagement in specialized treatment, and engagement in combat and self-defense applications. These engagement are found to be appropriate to develop tourism products which could meet the general, wellness, cultural, as well as health tourism sectors. Study further investigates the impeding factors, while developing Kalaripayattu as a tourism product and suggested strategies to overcome the same. The study also suggests that the contemporary marketing practice can create a vibrant market for Kalaripayattu, and thereby, this ancient martial art could become a unique selling proposition (USP) in the tourism market.
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Bowman, Paul. "Modernity, Media, and Martial Arts." In The Invention of Martial Arts, 32–56. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197540336.003.0003.

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Chapter 2, ‘Modernity, Media, and Martial Arts: From Beginning at the Origin to the Origin of the Beginning’ poses the question of when and where the analysis of the discursive entity ‘martial arts’ should begin. In exploring this, the chapter notes the prominence of origin stories in traditionalist martial arts, and interrogates their roles and functions. This leads to a discussion of what Rey Chow called ‘primitive passions’ in a deracinated, postmodern, and postcolonial world. All of this prompts a critique of a current popular and academic orientation that the chapter diagnoses as a widespread fixation, which it calls the ‘origin destination’. It concludes by setting out and reflecting on key issues in the immediate pre-history of martial arts, via a discussion of moral panics stimulating self-defence discourses through the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries.
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Gunderson, Erik. "Conclusion." In The Art of Complicity in Martial and Statius, 345–76. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192898111.003.0004.

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This is a survey of the intersecting problems of politics, aesthetics, and criticism. The identification of poetic personae, artistic play, and ironic reserve cannot be the ultimate target of criticism. An analysis of art executed in purely aesthetic terms elides the political dimension more generally. And this move specifically fails to grapple with the self-serving politics of “art for art’s sake.” The glorious plenitude of art needs to be considered next to its partner, the glorious plenitude of imperial power. These two ineffable marvels are in communication with one another. And the artist is the one who has crafted the dialog. When we move past the terms of the debate set by the artist we can find a psychic life of power that is complicated and disturbing. Talk of the mastery of the master-craftsman hides this from us. It hides both the political complicity and the painful paradoxes that must be lived in order to embrace the glory and shame of complicity. Such talk hides the way in which artistry captures, reflects, reproduces, intervenes in, and celebrates the socio-political milieu more generally. Or, to the extent one does discuss the above, an overly sentimental discourse of “resistance” is allowed to guide the discussion. We finish with an appraisal of the problematic politics of intertextuality and allusivity as critical obsessions. The narrowness of such a research agenda can itself become politically complicit by offering a bibliophilic hiding place for people who have something to hide.
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Gunderson, Erik. "Statian Metapoetics." In The Art of Complicity in Martial and Statius, 189–344. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192898111.003.0003.

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Statius has fully embraced complicity as a generative principle for his Siluae. This chapter explores a grammar and syntax of the verse world that he conjures: core objects, gestures, and themes can be detected. The poetic project is characterized by an aggressive modernity. Not only is Domitian himself superlatively great, but everything in his world is fantastic. This is the best time to live, a fantastic time to write, and this top-quality verse attests to the same. The poetic project is strikingly irreverent when it comes to old values and hierarchies, including the traditional gods. An arch, ironic, self-aware world of artists, artistry, powerful people, and beautiful things emerges. Meanwhile freedom, faith, sincerity, happiness, and frankness all come under systematic assault in the name of the clever innovations of the here and now. After furnishing a sense of the lay of the land in the Siluae, the chapter explores six specific poems where the aforementioned issues can be further developed. In particular, these are poems that celebrate the pleasures of submission. They also sing of the rich rewards that come to those who embrace the hierarchical structure of Roman society and cater to the capricious tastes of the powerful. Tamed animals, beautiful slave boys, and the emperor’s eunuch boyfriend are emblematic figures within this praise of submission. Poetry’s ability to make and to do and to innovate celebrates power’s ability to make people do or say now this and now that.
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Clark, Walter Aaron. "Angel, the Proteus." In Los Romeros, 168–90. University of Illinois Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5622/illinois/9780252041907.003.0018.

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Angel’s career may remind one of the Greek water god Proteus, who was able to change shape. In addition to being one of the leading guitarists of the last few decades, Angel has also demonstrated talent for art, martial arts, acting, and film scoring. Most of all, he has cultivated a second career as a symphony conductor, leading major ensembles in the Americas, Europe, and Asia. The self-described “daredevil” in the family, he is driven by a need to escape from the long shadow cast by his father and brothers, to establish his own identity. This produces a competitive streak in his personality, combining insecurity and self-promotion, but not at the expense of artistic integrity.
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Mulloy, Garren. "Ordered to Disarm, Encouraged to Rearm: Japan’s Struggles with the Postwar." In In the Ruins of the Japanese Empire, 139–60. Hong Kong University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5790/hongkong/9789888528288.003.0007.

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In the fall of 1945, the Japanese military institution’s end was sudden and final, one of the central ordering institutions of East Asia since the late-nineteenth century disappeared. Or did it? As Garren Mulloy shows, the Japanese imperial military institutions – its ethos, cultures, and personnel – were recast and reinvented in the Cold War as the United States sought to transform Japan into a key ally. In a detailed historical examination of the imperial roots of the SDF, Mulloy examines how the military institution of the fallen empire was sustained and then reconfigured to serve the new era of democracy and an international order dominated by the United States. In the process he recasts Japanese post-1945 security in a new postimperial key, focusing on the first two decades of security transformation, and showing how once imperial officers latched onto the Cold War help to reinvent the Japanese military as a territorially bound Self Defense Force. In the process he revises the familiar story of demilitarization and pacifism into a more complicated and ambivalent history of transwar martial cultures and practises which continued to flourish deep into the 1960s.
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Regina Baggio Osinski, Dulce, and Ricardo Carneiro Antonio. "Children’s Art Exhibitions in Brazil: A Modern Badge for the New Man." In Pedagogy - Challenges, Recent Advances, New Perspectives, and Applications [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.99161.

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In this article we analyze, within the context of the decades between 1940 and 1960, children’s art exhibits as a strategy for asserting the importance of Art in educating and developing a child’s personality, using newspaper articles, pictures, children’s drawings, reports and other institutional documents as sources. The artistic vanguards of the early 20th century, advocates of the artist’s self expression, and the acknowledgement – by Psychology and Pedagogy – of the specificities of being a child have resulted both in the defense of the child’s freedom of artistic expression, and in a renewal of Art and education concepts of that period of time. As of the mid ‘40s, children’s art caught UNESCO’s attention because it represented potential integration and fraternity among people and the desire to build a new Man. Such exhibits acted as showcases for several ideas and justified the importance of children’s art involving, in the Brazilian context, from governmental agencies to national newspapers and private companies. Aiming at inculcating an educational conduct based on assumptions such as the unrestricted freedom of children’s creative spirit they had, as a contradiction, the censorship of themes considered unsuitable such as violence, and the need to follow a pre-defined esthetic standard.
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8

Brown, Thomas J. "Visions of Victory." In Civil War Monuments and the Militarization of America, 186–231. University of North Carolina Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.5149/northcarolina/9781469653747.003.0005.

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This chapter situates northern and southern monuments to Civil War victory within longstanding traditions in art history. The triumphal arch came to the United States after the war. Proposals for arches framed debates about the future of antebellum landscapes like town commons and parade grounds, and arches also figured prominently in the shaping of public parks, largely a key feature of post-war urban planning. Increasingly sexualized statues of Nike, or Winged Victory, imagined Union triumph as a more comprehensive consummation than the most renowned successes of antiquity. Early attempts to represent peace incorporated a foundation in social or political change, but peace gradually converged with martial victory. The shift in Union memorials from regeneration to self-congratulation paralleled the rise of Confederate victory memorials. These works partly celebrated the overthrow of Reconstruction and consolidation of white supremacism but also illustrated a deepening national reluctance to engage in critical introspection.
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Conference papers on the topic "Martial art and self defense"

1

Patil, Sanjeev S. "Choking a Self Defense Art." In Third International Conference on Current Trends in Engineering Science and Technology ICCTEST-2017. Grenze Scientific Society, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.21647/icctest/2017/48981.

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2

Harding, Chris. "Learn self defense." In the ACM SIGGRAPH 05 electronic art and animation catalog. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1086057.1086159.

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3

Phunsa, Suwichai, Nawuttagorn Potisarn, and Suwich Tirakoat. "Edutainment -- Thai Art of Self-Defense and Boxing by Motion Capture Technique." In 2009 International Conference on Computer Modeling and Simulation (ICCMS). IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iccms.2009.56.

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4

Lall, Pradeep, Madhura Hande, Chandan Bhat, and Jeff Suhling. "Leading Prognostic Indicators for Health Management of Electronics Under Thermo-Mechanical Stresses." In ASME 2007 InterPACK Conference collocated with the ASME/JSME 2007 Thermal Engineering Heat Transfer Summer Conference. ASMEDC, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ipack2007-33876.

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Methodologies for prognostication and health monitoring can significantly impact electronic reliability for applications in which even minimal risk of failure may be unbearable. Presently, health monitoring approaches such as the built-in self-test (BIST) are based on reactive failure diagnostics and unable to determine residual-life or estimate residual-reliability [Allen 2003, Drees 2004, Gao 2002, Rosenthal 1990]. Prognostics health-monitoring (PHM) approach presented in this paper is different from state-of-art diagnostics and resides in the pre-failure-space of the electronic-system, in which no macro-indicators such as cracks or delamination exist. Applications for the presented PHM framework include, consumer applications such as automotive safety systems including front and rear impact protection system, chassis-control systems, x-by-wire systems; and defense applications such as avionics systems, naval electronic warfare systems. The presented PHM methodologies enable the estimation of prior damage in deployed electronics by interrogation of the system state. The presented methodologies will trigger repair or replacement, significantly prior to failure. The approach involves the use of condition monitoring devices which can be interrogated for damage proxies at finite time-intervals. The system’s residual life is computed based on residual-life computation algorithms. Previously, Lall, et. al. [2004, 2005, 2006] have developed several leading indicators of failure. In this paper a mathematical approach has been presented to calculate the prior damage in electronics subjected to cyclic and isothermal thermo-mechanical loads. Electronic components operating in a harsh environment may be subjected to both temperature variations in addition to thermal aging during use-life. Data has been collected for leading indicators of failure for 95.5Sn4Ag0.5Cu first-level interconnects under both single and sequential application of cyclic and isothermal thermo-mechanical loads. Methodology for the determination of prior damage history has been presented using non-linear least-squares method based interrogation techniques. The methodology presented used the Levenberg-Marquardt Algorithm. Test vehicle includes various area-array packaging architectures soldered on Immersion Ag finish, subjected to thermal cycling in the range of −40°C to 125°C and isothermal aging at 125°C.
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5

Lall, Pradeep, Madhura Hande, Chandan Bhat, and Jeff Suhling. "Methodologies for System-State Interrogation for Prognostication of Electronics Under Thermo-Mechanical Loads." In ASME 2007 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2007-42560.

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Abstract:
Methodologies for prognostication and health monitoring can significantly impact electronic reliability for applications in which even minimal risk of failure may be unbearable. Presently, health monitoring approaches such as the built-in self-test (BIST) are based on reactive failure diagnostics and unable to determine residual-life or estimate residual-reliability [Allen 2003, Drees 2004, Gao 2002, Rosenthal 1990]. Prognostics health-monitoring (PHM) approach presented in this paper is different from state-of-art diagnostics and resides in the pre-failure-space of the electronic-system, in which no macro-indicators such as cracks or delamination exist. Applications for the presented PHM framework include, consumer applications such as automotive safety systems including front and rear impact protection system, chassis-control systems, x-by-wire systems; and defense applications such as avionics systems, naval electronic warfare systems. The presented PHM methodologies enable the estimation of prior damage in deployed electronics by interrogation of the system state. The presented methodologies will trigger repair or replacement, significantly prior to failure. The approach involves the use of condition monitoring devices which can be interrogated for damage proxies at finite time-intervals. The system’s residual life is computed based on residual-life computation algorithms. Previously, Lall, et. al. [2004, 2005, 2006] have developed several leading indicators of failure. In this paper a mathematical approach has been presented to calculate the prior damage in electronics subjected to cyclic and isothermal thermomechanical loads. Electronic components operating in a harsh environment may be subjected to both temperature variations in addition to thermal aging during use-life. Data has been collected for leading indicators of failure for 95.5Sn4Ag0.5Cu first-level interconnects under both single and sequential application of cyclic and isothermal thermo-mechanical loads. Methodology for the determination of prior damage history has been presented using non-linear least-squares method based interrogation techniques. The methodology presented used the Levenberg-Marquardt Algorithm. Test vehicle includes various area-array packaging architectures soldered on Immersion Ag finish, subjected to thermal cycling in the range of −40°C to 125°C and isothermal aging at 125°C.
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