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Relevant bibliographies by topics / Mass media – Middle East

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Academic literature on the topic 'Mass media – Middle East'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 27 July 2024

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Journal articles on the topic "Mass media – Middle East"

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El-Affendi, Abdelwahab. "Media in the Middle East." American Journal of Islam and Society 13, no. 2 (July 1, 1996): 275–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.35632/ajis.v13i2.2323.

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As evidenced by its subtitle, this book is a mighty ambitious work. Theeditors, recognizing the "woeful lack of information on the [Middle East's]media systems," present the book as "the first comprehensive study of thestructure and functions of the mass media in the Middle East." And it tooka lot of hard work, being the "culmination of more than two years ofresearch and writing by 32 mass media scholars from across the MiddleEast and the United States."The books covers twenty-one countries. The Middle East is definedhere as most Arab countries (Morocco, Sudan, Yemen, and Somalia wereleft out) plus Iran, Turkey, Israel, Pakistan, and Afghanistan.There is no question that a serious gap in information exists in the areathe book attempts to cover. It is also safe to say that the researchersinvolved did a great job, assembling in one volume a wealth of infomiationon the structure of the media in the Middle East. One can at a glance gleanup-to-date information about what publications are produced in each country,who owns them, what radio and television channels are available, whattimes they broadcast, what regulations exist, and how the media fit in thefuller picture ...

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Matron, Maria B. "NRJ Book: Mass Media in the Middle East: A Comprehensive Handbook." Newspaper Research Journal 15, no. 4 (September 1994): 117–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/073953299401500412.

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Wilson, Helen. "Review & Booknote: Mass Media in the Middle East: A Comprehensive Handbook." Media International Australia 80, no. 1 (May 1996): 126–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1329878x9608000129.

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Kovalskyi, Stanislav. "The information dimension of the Middle East conflicts." Dialog: media studios, no. 28 (March 31, 2023): 121–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.18524/2308-3255.2022.28.268488.

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The article is devoted to the problems of the Middle East conflicts from the point of view of the development of the information society and the increasing influence of digital technologies. The author focuses on the problem of propaganda, censorship and the development of the free media in the Middle East conflict zones. The problem of regional conflicts` “informatization” and the “information wall” phenomenon is examined in the article. An attention was paid on a duality of informational influence upon the Middle East conflicts. On the one hand, the influence of mass media within the conflicting state is increasing. In fact, the national press determines the assessment of the outcome of the war. On the other hand, there is an effect of an “information wall” between the warring parties, which cuts off communications between the antagonists and hinders diplomatic ways of resolving the situation. Two different trends are taking place in the Middle East were researched in the article. Some states, such as Qatar or Oman, are trying to become information centers, their mass media are becoming very influential either in the Arab world, or all over the planet. Other states tends towards the complete censorship and control. the “packaged journalism” during the Middle East conflicts was described in the paper. “Packaged journalism” means unequal working conditions for journalists. Such circumstances cause an uneven review of events in favor of specific conflict side. The conclusions state that the degree of informatization of the societies of the Middle East directly affects the intensity of conflicts and determines their outcome. In its further perspectives, studies of the information dimension of conflicts reveal the prospects of analysis and practical conclusions regarding the expansion of peacekeeping activities and the possibilities of reducing the intensification of crisis situations in the world.

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Prakoso, Muhammad Pambudi. "The Development of Mass media in International Relations: In case of Al-Jazeera Effects in Middle East." Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional 19, no. 2 (December 19, 2023): 144–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.26593/jihi.v19i2.3825.144-155.

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The international network has a very important role in strengthening the solidarity and unity of the masses, in spreading information to the community by creating virtual communities. Al-Jazeera as one of the most reputable media outlets in the international arena and have considerable influence in society. They have a vital role in raising awareness to the people in case of religion, culture and issues in the world. In addition, more rapid and accessible information in the global media has been supported by information among countries that have changed the politics of the authorities. mass media in international relations that grow so fast recently by knowing that the media and politics are related each others with sharing the mutual benefit to each other. The author discusses Al- Jazeera achievements in changing and growing people's opinions on politics, the media as a vehicle for community empowerment, and more. By producing new concepts through information and news that raise awareness of the Middle East community, the region's unequal social and political conditions, and the Middle East's position. In the Middle East, things are changing, and people are becoming more aware of the value of freedom and democracy. Keywords : Development; Mass Media; Al-Jazeera; Effect

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Zahra, Nafisah, Rachmat Kriyantono, and Bambang Dwi Prasetyo. "Hidayatullah.com and Liputanislam.com Editorial Policies in Middle East Conflict Reporting." ENDLESS: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FUTURE STUDIES 6, no. 3 (August 30, 2023): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.54783/endlessjournal.v6i3.196.

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Online media has been widely used as a media for jihad by Islamic activists around the world, including in Indonesia. These media include HIdayatullah.com and Liputanislam.com. The two media reported on the conflict that occurred in the Middle East. In this study, researchers used the theory of message content hierarchy in the Shoemaker & Reese mass media. Based on the explanation above, this study aims to find out how the theory of influence hierarchy is applied in determining the production of news about the Middle East conflict in the online media Liputanislam.com and Hidayatullah.com. Researchers use the post-positivism paradigm as a research approach. The research method used in this study is descriptive analysis. The data collection method in this study was interviews with the editors of Liputanislam.com, news writers of Liputanislam.com, and editors of Hidayatullah.com. The results of the study show that there are similarities and differences in the editorial policies of Liputanislam.com and Hidayatullah.com in reporting on Middle East conflicts. The similarities lie at the individual and ideological levels. At the individual level, both news writers for Liputanislam.com and Hidayatullah.com have foreign language skills, namely English and Arabic. At the ideological level, the editors of Liputanislam.com and Hidayatullah.com believe that the mainstream media in Indonesia needs to be more balanced and make many mistakes in publishing news about the Middle East conflict. Meanwhile, the difference is at the organizational and extramedia levels. At the organizational level, Liputanislam.com media workers are given more freedom in choosing news sources than Hidayatullah.com media workers. For the extramedia level, Hidayatullah.com editors tend to choose news sources from authoritative media or official news sites and news agencies owned by Middle Eastern countries. On the other hand, the editorial staff of Liputanislam.com refers to media they think share the same ideology and ideals.

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Kazemi, Farhad, and Augustus Richard Norton. "Authoritarianism, Civil Society and Democracy in the Middle East: Mass Media in the Persian Gulf." Middle East Studies Association Bulletin 40, no. 2 (December 2006): 201–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0026318400049865.

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The published literature on the topic of “Authoritarianism, Civil Society, and Democracy in the Middle East” is extensive and unwieldy. Partly due to space constraints, we propose to review the topic under six framing questions and then provide a selected and representative bibliography at the end.The ideas of political reform and democracy are often the mainstay of debates within Middle Eastern polities. In general, there is ample awareness of democracy deficit and poor governance in the region. Democracy refers most basically to the ability of citizens to hold their governments accountable, and to change their political leaders at regular intervals. Instead, accountability to the public is generally weak in the region, and rulers are more likely to change as a result of actuarial realities than a withdrawal of public confidence.

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Almughni, Opel, Edward Edward, and Mohammad Fauzi. "Breadwinner’s Propaganda within the English Foreign Movie’s Depiction of Middle-East." Elsya : Journal of English Language Studies 2, no. 2 (September 28, 2020): 30–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.31849/elsya.v2i2.4929.

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Film is one of media products whose development as art product that have free-expression, it is also one of the mainstream media. The presence of a film provides its own color in other media mass competition to benefit for many people. This study deals with an analysis of propaganda by film techniques used in The Breadwinner film. The purpose of this study is to find out the types, the meanings and the functions of Propaganda used in The Breadwinner film. The data are taken from the script of The Breadwinner, Angelina Jolie as A Producer released on 8th September 2017 and directed by Nora Twomey. The data analysing technique used in this study is descriptive qualitative research with a document or content analysis as the research type. This thesis categorizes and analyses of Propaganda that found in The Breadwinner film. From the analysis, there are 7 types of propaganda by film techniques, this study focused on analysing in Glittering generalities techniques. The findings show that there is some propaganda that used in The breadwinner that had been analysed into functions propaganda especially glittering generalities.

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Vasiliev, Aleksey M., and Natalia A. Zherlitsina. "DYNAMICS OF PUBLIC POLICY ON MASS MEDIA IN THE MIDDLE EAST AND NORTH AFRICA REGION." Bulletin of the Moscow State Regional University (History and Political Science), no. 2 (2019): 210–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.18384/2310-676x-2019-2-210-221.

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Sugimoto, Nobuo, Atsushi Shimizu, Tomoaki Nishizawa, Yoshitaka Jin, and Keiya Yumimoto. "Long-Range-Transported Mineral Dust From Africa and Middle East to East Asia Observed with the Asian Dust and Aerosol Lidar Observation Network (AD-Net)." EPJ Web of Conferences 237 (2020): 05009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/202023705009.

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Mineral dust generated in Africa and Middle East is sometimes transported to East Asia. Some cases were observed with the Asian Dust and aerosol lidar observation Network (AD-Net). In the large Sahara dust event in March 2018, which was reported by mass media as that snow in Sochi, Russia was stained into orange, the dust was transported to Sapporo, Japan in 4 days from Sochi and observed with the AD-Net lidar. Sahara dust events were also observed in April 2017 and April 2018 with AD-Net. The source areas and transport paths were studied with chemical transport models and trajectory analysis and also confirmed with CALIPSO data. This study showed that long-range transport from Africa and Middle East to East Asia is not rare in springtime.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Mass media – Middle East"

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Taleb, Hala Abdul Haleem Abu. "Gender, media, culture and the Middle East." Pullman, Wash. : Washington State University, 2009. http://www.dissertations.wsu.edu/Dissertations/Spring2009/h_abutaleb_042309.pdf.

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Al-Shaqsi, Obaid Said. "The influence of satellite and terrestrial television viewing on young adults in Oman : uses, gratifications and cultivation." Thesis, Cardiff University, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.326875.

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Benjamin, Adrenna. "A comparison of TV news coverage of the American medium (CNN) and the Middle East medium (Al-Jazeera) on the Iraq War." Scholarly Commons, 2004. https://scholarlycommons.pacific.edu/uop_etds/600.

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Smith, Evann. "Mass Mobilization in the Middle East: Form, Perception, and Language." Thesis, Harvard University, 2016. http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:33493280.

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This dissertation consists of three separate but related papers on mass mobilization in the Middle East. The first paper investigates the landscape of collective resistance and empowerment struggles in the Middle East. It exploits new data that catalogues mass political movements in the 19 countries of the Middle East and North Africa from 1900 to 2012 to offer a framework for understanding two basic aspects of mass political movements in the region: the forms such movements take, and the forms that are more likely to emerge and endure. Using Latent Class Analysis, it develops a complete typology of mass political movements in the Middle East based on three central aspects of mass mobilization--organization, collective identity, and action--and finds evidence that these three aspects not only constitute three dimensions of difference in mass movements that are orthogonal, but that each ranges from "fluid" to "stable" extremes, which jointly determine the likelihood of movements forming and deforming. The second paper explores how the occurrence of mass movements in the Middle East affects individual citizens' perceived economic grievances. By pairing public opinion data with the new data on mass movements in the Middle East, it finds a strong and consistent negative relationship between the occurrence of mass mobilization and individual perceptions of well-being. Using causal mediation analysis, however, it finds no evidence that this relationship is the product of real economic or institutional declines. Instead, it finds consistent evidence that mass movements directly and negatively impact individuals' perceptions and that this is plausibly the product of three psychological processes, which suggest an alternative micro-level explanation for "cycles of contention." The third paper develops a computer-assisted keyword-based approach to the retrieval and identification of Arabic dialects--which pose a distinct challenge to the machine processing of languages--that systematically incorporates machine learning and human expertise in a manner that is fast, efficient, transparent, and effective. Using a dataset of over 11 million tweets, it then applies this approach to an analysis of the linguistic character of Arabic Twitter during the 2013 Egyptian protests, which led to the military coup of Egypt's first democratically elected president. Analysis of the linguistic trends indicates that spikes of dialectical Arabic mark two notable types of discourse: 1) reporting and reacting in real-time to unexpected events, and 2) capturing major emotional responses to landmark events, which "take the temperature" of the country's politically engaged population.
Government

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Kim, Paul Hyun 1971. "Educational quotients : Robert F. Kennedy Middle School." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/67748.

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Thesis (M.Arch.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Architecture, 2002.
Includes bibliographical references (leaves 43-44).
When architects talk of 'smart buildings' they are usually referring to the same old ones with the addition of simple prosthetics such as light sensors and small electric motors. Their smartness is invariably limited to the smartness of the trickster. I have sought to develop a strategy which traces a line between the ideal and the pragmatic; it points towards an alternative morphology where the result is not necessarily a discrete zoning of functions, nor prescription of form, but would allow for and support a flexible, dynamic organization that is responsive to the fluctuating energies of technology in space. The complex is motivated by the need to install into the American landscape new attitudes towards study, leisure, and nature. It provides to both the student and the community with spaces that are optimized for disseminating information; these shifting interior landscapes act as parallel horizons, allowing flexible walls, spaces, and rooms to be formed and transformed by different media, as well as the space's intended function. The architectural possibility is achieved by the use of gantries, ramps, and an open plan, all structured through activities that are not restricted by past programmatic conventions.
by Paul Hyun Kim.
M.Arch.

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Wittenberg, Dan. "Regional cooperation in the Middle East : actual and potential media integration /." [Tel-Aviv] : [s.n.], 2000. http://primage.tau.ac.il/libraries/theses/socman/1488088.htm.

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Thesis (M.A.) - Tel Aviv University, 2000.
At head of title: Tel-Aviv University, Faculty of Social Sciences, the Department of Political Science. Added cover and abstract in Hebrew. Available also in electronic version. Includes bibliographical references.

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Pfafman, Tessa M. "Selling class constructing the professional middle class in America /." Diss., Columbia, Mo. : University of Missouri-Columbia, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10355/4756.

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Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Missouri-Columbia, 2007.
The entire dissertation/thesis text is included in the research.pdf file; the official abstract appears in the short.pdf file (which also appears in the research.pdf); a non-technical general description, or public abstract, appears in the public.pdf file. Title from title screen of research.pdf file (viewed on March 19, 2009) Vita. Includes bibliographical references.

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Ingvoldstad, Bjorn Paul. "Post-socialism, globalization, and popular culture 21st century Lithuanian media and media audiences /." [Bloomington, Ind.] : Indiana University, 2006. http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&res_dat=xri:pqdiss&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:3219906.

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Thesis (Ph.D.)--Indiana University, Dept. of Communication and Culture, 2006.
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 67-06, Section: A, page: 1962. Adviser: Barbara Klinger. "Title from dissertation home page (viewed June 21, 2007)."

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Fan, Lillian Patricia. "Re(media)l portrayals representations of sexuality and race in contemporary United States media /." Diss., Online access via UMI:, 2007.

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El, Mkaouar L. "Power, Arab media Moguldum & gender rights as entertainment in the Middle East." Thesis, University of Westminster, 2016. https://westminsterresearch.westminster.ac.uk/item/9x245/power-arab-media-moguldum-gender-rights-as-entertainment-in-the-middle-east.

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Discourse is a giant field of research and gender related rights are still a disputed area of thinking. Thus, when Arab transnational satellite televisions produce dialogues, images, stories and narratives about the disputed “universal” gender rights in the Middle East, the big questions remain how and why. According to De Beauvoir (1949), one becomes woman and to Butler (1990) one is not born a gender at all but is “done” and “undone” to become one via discourse. Islamic feminism speaks of a cultural/religious specificity in defending women rights and even gender diversity based on new Quranic interpretations. The gender, “Al-Naw’u”, remains synonym to sex “Al Jins” as gender and queer theories never developed in Arabic in tandem with the European institutions or the theories of the19th century– especially those ideas emerging from studies of the mental asylum. This research tries to understand gender related “rights” and “wrongs” as manifest in the discursive institutions owned by media mogul Prince Al Waleed Ben Talal Al Saud. The trouble of such a study is lexical, ideological and institutional at the same time. Since we lack a critique of the discourses and narratives addressed in the pan-Arab satellite channels, in general it is difficult to understand their significance and influence in everyday life practices. What language is used to speak of gender rights or wrongs? Which ideology is favoured in this practice of legitimisation and/or policing? Using case studies, CDA of social and religious talk shows, narrative analysis of Arabic cinemas, this research adapted triangulation to show the complexity of conversing and narrating gender related content at the micro and macro levels within an institution of power. Using semi-structured interviews from fieldwork in Egypt (2009) and Lebanon (2011), archive research and online ethnography, the research exposes the power structure under which gender discourses evolve. It emerges that gender content is abundant on the Pan Arab satellite space, “manufactured” on talk shows and plotted tactfully in the cinematic “creative-act”. The result is a complex discourse of gender content that scratches the surface calling for interpretation. So how and why do gender rights and wrongs find place on Prince Al Waleed’s Media Empire?

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Books on the topic "Mass media – Middle East"

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Ḥarūb, Khālid. Religious broadcasting in the Middle East. New York: Columbia University Press, 2012.

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1949-, Seib Philip M., ed. New media and the new Middle East. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2007.

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R, Kamalipour Yahya, and Mowlana Hamid 1937-, eds. Mass media in the Middle East: A comprehensive handbook. Westport, Conn: Greenwood Press, 1994.

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1964-, Hafez Kai, ed. Mass media, politics, and society in the Middle East. Cresskill, N.J: Hampton Press, 2001.

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R, Kamalipour Yahya, ed. The U.S. media and the Middle East: Image and perception. Westport, Conn: Praeger, 1997.

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American dreams, Hebrew subtitles: Globalization from the receiving end. Cresskill, N.J: Hampton Press, 2003.

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Naomi, Sakr, ed. Women and media in the Middle East: Power through self-expression. London: I.B. Tauris, 2004.

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People like us: Misrepresenting the Middle East. New York: Soft Skull Press, 2009.

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Luyendijk, Joris. People like us: Misrepresenting the Middle East. Berkeley, CA: Counterpoint, 2009.

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Andrade, Rosamelia. Media and the Middle East: Report on an IMPACS Roundtable dialogue, November 21-22, 2002, Toronto. Vancouver: IMPACS, 2003.

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Book chapters on the topic "Mass media – Middle East"

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Khiabany, Gholam. "The Middle East." In Global Media Giants, 273–86. New York; London: Routledge, 2016.: Routledge, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315682334-17.

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Spencer, Graham. "The Middle East." In The Media and Peace, 105–22. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230505506_8.

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Swan, Sam. "The Middle East." In Media Training in Transition Countries, 91–101. London: Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003155348-5.

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Matar, Dina, and Ehab Bessaiso. "Middle East Media Research." In The Handbook of Global Media Research, 193–211. Oxford, UK: Wiley-Blackwell, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118255278.ch12.

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Khamis, Sahar. "Revisiting Cyberactivism Six Years after the Arab Spring: Potentials, Limitations and Future Prospects." In Media in the Middle East, 3–19. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-65771-4_1.

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Panovic, Ivan. "Arabic in a Time of Revolution: Sociolinguistic Notes from Egypt." In Media in the Middle East, 223–56. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-65771-4_10.

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Lenze, Nele, Charlotte Schriwer, and Zubaidah Abdul Jalil. "Erratum to: Media in the Middle East." In Media in the Middle East, E1. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-65771-4_11.

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Koo, Gi Yeon. "Constructing an Alternative Public Sphere: The Cultural Significance of Social Media in Iran." In Media in the Middle East, 21–43. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-65771-4_2.

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Wheeler, Deborah L. "You’ve Come A Long Way Baby: Women’s New Media Practices, Empowerment, and Everyday Life in Kuwait and the Middle East." In Media in the Middle East, 45–67. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-65771-4_3.

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Chiba, Yushi. "Location, Regulation, and Media Production in the Arab World: A Case Study of Media Cities." In Media in the Middle East, 71–88. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-65771-4_4.

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Conference papers on the topic "Mass media – Middle East"

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Almajid, Muhammad Majid, Markus Zechner, and Zuhair A. AlYousif. "CO2 Sequestration: Sensitivity Analysis of Storage Mass to Multiphase Parameters." In Middle East Oil, Gas and Geosciences Show. SPE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/213959-ms.

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Abstract Geological CO2 sequestration is one of the main enablers for reducing carbon emissions. Prediction of CO2 behavior in uncertain subterranean formations requires more robust descriptions of the most critical geological and multiphase parameters. The objective of this work is to present a sensitivity analysis of multiphase parameters on the amount of CO2 stored/leaked in a sequestration project and to identify the most critical parameters that we need to focus on to ensure successful project implementation. A vertical equilibrium model is used to simulate the sequestration process for over 1000 years in the Johansen formation, which is a candidate site for large-scale CO2 storage offshore the southwest coast of Norway. The multiphase parameters of the capillary pressure and the relative permeability curves are altered randomly (Monte Carlo experiment). A distance-based generalized sensitivity analysis (DGSA) is used to interpret the responses and quantify the most influential parameters on five different masses of CO2 (free plume, leaked, residual after water reimbibition, residual CO2, trapped residually in structural traps). Amongst the five different masses of CO2 investigated in this work, the most influencing parameters were the residual CO2 saturation and the relative permeability exponent. The residual water saturation, capillary pressure curve exponent, and the entry pressure had much lesser effect on the computed masses of CO2. The mass of CO2 in the free plume as well as the mass of residual CO2 in the plume after water reimbibition were most sensitive to the residual CO2 saturation. On the other hand, the mass of CO2 leaked from the aquifer, the mass of residual CO2, and the mass of CO2 that is trapped residually in the structural traps were most sensitive to the relative permeability exponent. The results of our work indicate that initial experimental investigation in a sequestration project should be directed towards limiting the uncertainty of the relative permeability parameters such as the residual CO2 saturation and the relative permeability exponent.

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Zhang, Houzhu, Jiaxuan Li, and Abdulmohsen Ali. "Seismic Wave Simulation in Fractured Media." In SPE Middle East Oil & Gas Show and Conference. SPE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/204845-ms.

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Abstract Fractured reservoirs, including unconventional fields, are important in global energy supply, particularly for carbonate source rocks. Fractures can influence subsurface fluid flow and the stress state of a reservoir. The knowledge about the existence of fractures, their spatial distributions, and orientations can help us optimize well productivity and reservoir performance. Seismic detection of subsurface fractures provides important measurements to remotely image field-scale fractures. In developing such technology, forward modeling of the seismic response from fractures in the reservoir provides an important alternate tool for imaging subsurface fractures. In this paper, we implement a seismic modeling algorithm which can simulate 3D wave propagation in an arbitrary background media with imbedded fractures. During modeling, the fractures are added to the background medium by linear slip theory. Examples demonstrated the impacts of fractures on the wave propagation patterns for both PP and PS waves. We also investigate the amplitude versus offset (AVO) effects caused by fractures in a layer media and lay out potential applications of forward modeling in the inversion of fracture parameters and the estimation of fluid contents.

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Faisol, Y., S. Hadi, Reflinaldi Reflinaldi, W. Rahmat, and R. Fakhrurrazy. "Media Alignment: Information Reproduction Patterns of Middle East Conflict in Indonesian Media." In First International Conference on Advances in Education, Humanities, and Language, ICEL 2019, Malang, Indonesia, 23-24 March 2019. EAI, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.23-3-2019.2284985.

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Cosentino, L., Y. Coury, J. M. Daniel, E. Manceau, C. Ravenne, P. Van Lingen, J. Cole, and M. Sengul. "Integrated Study of a Fractured Middle East Reservoir with Stratiform Super-K Intervals - Part 2: Upscaling and Dual Media Simulation." In SPE Middle East Oil Show. Society of Petroleum Engineers, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/68184-ms.

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Kapetas, L., S. Vincent Bonnieu, S. Danelis, W. R. Rossen, R. Farajzadeh, A. A. Eftekhari, S. R. Mohd Shafian, and R. Z. Kamarul Bahrim. "Effect of Temperature on Foam Flow in Porous Media." In SPE Middle East Oil & Gas Show and Conference. Society of Petroleum Engineers, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/172781-ms.

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Alahmari, Saeed, Mohammed Raslan, Pooya Khodaparast, Anuj Gupta, Jewel Duncan, Stacey Althaus, and Kristian Jessen. "CO2 Huff-n-Puff: An Experimental and Modeling Approach to Delineate Mass Transfer and Recovery from Shale Cores." In Middle East Oil, Gas and Geosciences Show. SPE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/213400-ms.

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Abstract Gas injection has been demonstrated to be an effective approach to enhance recovery from ultra-tight fractured reservoirs where the role of molecular diffusion often becomes dominant. The open literature offers a large collection of work concerned with gas injection studies and projects, employing carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4) and other gases, and reports a considerable improvement in oil recovery over primary production. CO2 injection has an additional advantage over other gases through the potential for geological sequestration. This explains the growing interest in studying diffusive mass transfer during CO2 injection to delineate the sequestration potential in concert with enhanced oil recovery from unconventional resources. However, additional work is needed to arrive at a comprehensive understanding and representation of diffusive mass transfer in ultra-tight fractured formations. In this paper, we study diffusive mass transfer in shale cores by conducting and simulating CO2 Huff-n-Puff (HnP) experiments at high pressure and temperature. Two cores from a formation in the Middle East were evacuated and then saturated at 3500 psi and 50°C with a synthetic oil consisting of decane (nC10), dodecane (nC12), tetradecane (nC14) and hexadecane (nC16). We performed multiple HnP cycles at varying injection conditions: 2900-4000 psi and 70 °C. Diffusive mass transfer was then investigated via (1) evaluating the effect of injection pressure on oil recovery, (2) analyzing produced oil compositions, and (3) studying the pressure decline during the soaking period. Our experimental observations show that a higher oil recovery is achieved when injecting at a higher pressure. We also observe that molecular diffusion acts as a dominant recovery mechanism in the HnP experiments, as evident from analyzing the produced oil composition and from examining the pressure behavior versus time during the soaking periods: The observed decline rate in the pressure during soaking signify that molecular diffusion dictates the mass transfer during the HnP experiments. Additionally, we note that miscibility conditions will change from one HnP cycle to another, as the injected gas mixes with an oil composition that changes between cycles. We have used the CMG-GEM compositional simulator to interpret the HnP experimental results. When multicomponent diffusion coefficients were computed using the correlation of Sigmund (1976) the simulator is unable to provide a reasonable prediction of oil recovery and produced oil compositions. To achieve a better prediction of diffusive mass transfer in ultra-tight fractured reservoirs, a representation that is based on a more fundamental description of the multicomponent diffusion coefficients is hence required, as discussed in-depth by Alahmari and Jessen (2021) and Shi et. al. (2022).

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Michael, Nikolaos A., and Rainer Zuhlke. "New Workflow of Sediment Mass Balancing, from Local Datasets, for Predicting Basin Scale Trends." In SPE Middle East Oil & Gas Show and Conference. SPE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/204591-ms.

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Abstract Objectives/Scope Sediment volumetric budget estimates are very important input parameters for process-based depositional modelling (forward stratigraphic modelling). This paper presents a new integrated approach for analyze sediment volumetric budgets in sedimentary basins that is based on the reconstruction of regional grain size trends. In subsurface studies of sediment routing systems, noticeable uncertainties in estimated total sediment volumes occur when available datasets are limited to local areas that do not cover the entire sediment routing system. These uncertainties also affect models of catchment areas, structural uplift, and denudation rates as well as net:gross predictions. Methods, Procedures, Process The new integrated approach focuses on reconstructing sediment budgets for entire sediment fairways from limited local datasets. It uses a combination of sediment mass balancing and local grain size distributions to predict basin-wide grain size distributions. The comparison of local grain size to fairway-scale grain size trends is key in correcting sediment volumetrics for significantly reduced uncertainties in catchment reconstruction and net:gross ratios predictions at the scale of sediment fairways, sub-basins, prospects and exploration/production fields. Results, Observations, Conclusions The new approach has been applied successfully to two subsurface continental to marine delta systems. They cover periods of approximately 7 My in total and include four limited local areas of interest (AOI). These local AOIs measure 200×200 km, while the entire sub-basin measures 500×800 km. The new approach indicates that only up to 40% of the total sediment volume of each fairway could be captured by previous methodologies with limited local areas of interest. A maximum of 70% of the entire sink sediment volume could be incorporated in local areas of interest. The new approach presented in this paper significantly lowers the uncertainties in sediment volume estimates, depositional rates and lithology distribution input parameters in forward stratigraphic modelling. For the two case studies, previous sediment flux models indicated rates of 10,000 km/Myr. The new integrated approach indicates that sediment flux actually reached 30,000 km/Myr with major implications for sediment distribution, net:gross prediction and catchment size and denudation rates estimates. Novel/Additive Information The new integrated approach reduces uncertainties in catchment size and tectonic exhumation rate estimates for clastic depositional systems. It provides lower uncertainty parameters (sediment volume, source locations, sediment fractions, diffusion coefficients) for forward stratigraphic modelling, e.g., for reservoir quality prediction in hydrocarbon exploration. In fundamental research, provenance analyses can be better constrained by improved catchment size prediction and sediment grain size distribution models for sink areas

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Kamali, M., F. Hormozi, and G. Karimi. "Performance analysis of mass transfer of hollow fiber hemodialyser with ultrafiltration and varied dialysate concentration." In 2014 Middle East Conference on Biomedical Engineering (MECBME). IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/mecbme.2014.6783243.

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Hartman, Chad. "The Complications in Defining Oil-In-Place Estimates in Source Rock Reservoirs – Total vs. Producible Oil and Mass Balance Characterization." In 2020 Middle East Region Geoscience Technology Workshop. Tulsa, OK, USA: American Association of Petroleum Geologists, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1306/42567hartman2020.

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Al Mulhim, Abdulrahim K., Mohammed H. Alnasser, Hassan H. Hamam, and Marko Maucec. "Fracture Characterization and Modeling in Dual Media Systems and its Impact on Reservoir Connectivity and Well Productivity." In Middle East Oil, Gas and Geosciences Show. SPE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/213497-ms.

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Abstract A successful field development plan relies heavily on comprehending various subsurface complexities and their impact on the petroleum system. Hence, reservoir modeling plays an essential role in aggregating the complex systems and incorporating uncertainties. In the past decades, fracture characterization and modeling has advanced significantly in providing a high-resolution depiction of the subsurface. This paper focused on examining the impact of major fractures on reservoir connectivity and well productivity. Fracture modeling and parameterization were performed using a synthetic dual porosity, dual permeability (DPDP) simulation model that was based on SPE10 model. Various deterministic fracture realizations were generated by incorporating multiple scenarios of different features such as fractures, high-permeability and high-flow feature planes, and layer bound fractures. The positioning of major longitudinal and lateral fractures was examined to analyze their role on reservoir connectivity and well productivity. Special focus was devoted to evaluate the impact of limited vertical and horizontal fracture extensions compared to more conventional workflows where fractures are modeled as planes across the entire reservoir. Furthermore, additional operational conditions, such as variable water injection schemes and depletion strategies, were applied to assess their impact on the model's response. The evaluation provided in-depth analysis of various subsurface flow scenarios with DPDP systems. The characterization and modeling of complex subsurface features enhanced the understanding of spatial flow dynamics and their impact on reservoir performance. For example, layer-bound fractures result in different dynamic behavior compared to the ones crossing the entire reservoir. Additionally, high-flow features like high permeability streaks alter subsurface flow dynamics by accelerating fluid movement. Therefore, production analysis was performed for every scenario independently to benchmark the impact of various fracture parameters. The paper provides comprehensive evaluation of fracture parameterization on subsurface dynamics by utilizing a DPDP SPE10 model to determine the distinct fracture signatures of reservoir performance and their influence on the overall hydrocarbon recovery.

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Reports on the topic "Mass media – Middle East"

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Hajjar, Sami G. Security Implications of the Proliferation of Weapons of Mass Destruction in the Middle East. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, December 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada359947.

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Hajjar, Sami G. Security Implications of the Proliferation of Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD) in the Middle East. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, December 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada367196.

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bin Nasser, Nasser. Means of Delivery: Complex and Evolving Issue in the Middle East WMD-Free Zone Initiative. UNIDIR, October 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37559/mewmdfz/2022/meansdelivery.

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Means of delivery of weapons of mass destruction are inextricably tied to the initiative for Middle East zone free of WMD. Means of delivery-related threats are evolving, increasing in complexity, and leading to new security dynamics in the region, yet they remain the least explored part of the initiative. In this publication, the author examines the history of means of delivery in the context of the Zone, captures and assesses what regional perspectives and concerns are known regarding their inclusion in the Zone, and presents options for states to consider if and when deliberating this issue.

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Kallas, Diana. The Magic Potion of Austerity and Poverty Alleviation: Narratives of political capture and inequality in the Middle East and North Africa. Oxfam, November 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21201/2021.8298.

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Dominant narratives promoting economic growth at the expense of state institutions and basic social services have long underpinned a neoliberal model of spiralling debt and austerity in the MENA region. This exacerbates political capture and inequality and takes shape in an environment of media concentration and shrinking civic space. It is important for change movements to understand dominant narratives in order to challenge and shift them. With the right tools, civil society organizations, activists, influencers and alternative media can start changing the myths and beliefs which frame the socio-economic debate and predetermine which policy options are accepted as possible and legitimate, and which are not.

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Carlson, John. Nuclear verification in a Middle East WMD-Free Zone: Lessons from Past Verification Cases and Other Precedents. The United Nations Institute for Disarmament Research, January 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.37559/wmdfz/21/nv/01.

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Verification will be of critical importance to achieving and maintaining a Middle East zone free of weapons of mass destruction (ME WMD). Effective verification arrangements would serve a vital national security objective for each state in the region by reducing tensions, removing the motivation to proliferate, and mitigating the risk of a virtual nuclear arms race (or war). In view of the high levels of tension and mistrust within the zone, ensuring effective verification will be especially demanding. The paper examines specific elements of the future nuclear verification of the zone, including: Which states should be included? What prohibitions and obligations should apply in the zone and how would they be verified? How could elimination of nuclear weapons in the zone be achieved? On what basis would the zone treaty enter into force? The paper also examines a number of existing treaties and arrangements as well as the lessons learned from past verification cases which regional states can draw on in developing verification for a Middle East nuclear-weapon-free zone.

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Einhorn, Robert, Dina Esfandiary, Anton Khlopkov, Grégoire Mallard, and Andreas Persbo. From the Iran nuclear deal to a Middle East Zone? Lessons from the JCPOA for the ME WMDFZ. Edited by Chen Zak and Farzan Sabet. The United Nations Institute for Disarmament Research, May 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.37559/wmdfz/2021/jcpoa1.

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The Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) explicitly states that it “should not be considered as setting precedents for any other state or for fundamental principles of international law.” However, its unique negotiations process, provisions, and implementation created an important set of tools that could provide valuable insights and lessons for a Middle East Weapons of mass Destruction Free Zone (ME WMDFZ). Understanding these tools in a regional context based on the JCPOA experience could provide ME WMDFZ negotiators and researchers important additional tools, ideas, and lessons learned on the road toward negotiating a Zone treaty. This series explores lessons from the JCPOA for the ME WMDFZ through essays focusing on five key themes, including the Iran nuclear deal’s negotiating process, structure and format; nuclear fuel cycle activities and research; safeguards and verification; nuclear cooperation; and compliance and enforcement.

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Foscolos, A. E., A. F. Embry, L. R. Snowdon, and J. A. Podruski. Mass Transfer of Elements in Middle Triassic Shale/Sandstone Sequences, Sverdrup Basin, Arctic Islands, Part 1: Mineralogy, Composition, SEM Character and Rock-Eval/TOC Results, East Drake L-06 and Skybattle Bay M-11 Cores. Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/130494.

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Semenets, Olena. Метафора «війна проти коронавірусу» в українському та зарубіжному медійному просторі (2020–2021 рр.). Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, March 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/vjo.2023.52-53.11725.

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The main objective of the study is to reveal the specifics of the functioning of the metaphor “war against coronavirus” in Ukrainian mediatized discursive practices of 2020-2021 compared to the trends of using this metaphor in the media environment of Western countries. A research methodology is based on the approach of critical discourse analysis. The work also takes into account the results of the study of the «war against coronavirus» metaphor, conducted using the materials of public discourses in Italy, Bulgaria, and Greece. A comparative analysis of the specifics of the functioning of this metaphor in mediatized discursive practices was carried out by the author of the article as part of a joint study of an international team of scientists – a contextualized online dictionary «In Other Words» (https://www.iowdictionary.org). Mediatized discursive practices mean communications with a mass audience through various media platforms, i.e., not only through mass media, but also with the use of blogs, social networks, messengers, video hosting, etc. The findings of the study of “war” metaphors in the domestic official discourse on the problems of combating the Covid-19 pandemic during 2020-2021 are based on the analysis of public speeches and greetings presented on the official website “President of Ukraine Volodymyr Zelenskyy. Official Internet representation”, as well as interviews of the President with leading domestic and foreign publications. The result of the research is the conclusion that, in general, the metaphor “war against the coronavirus” has not gained such widespread use in Ukrainian official, political, and media discursive practices as in Western countries. This is due to the fact that starting in 2014, Ukraine repels the military aggression of the Russian Federation in the east of the country. Therefore, in 2020–2021, the word war was actively used in the public and personal discourses of Ukrainians primarily not in a metaphorical, but in a direct, denotative sense: war as an armed struggle in the east of Ukraine. Key words: Covid-19, metaphor “war against coronavirus”, political discourse, President of Ukraine Volodymyr Zelenskyy, mediatized discursive practices, critical discourse analysis.

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Solomin, Eugen. SOVIET-RUSSIAN PROPAGANDA AS A WAY TO PROMOTE NARRATIVES AND INTERFERE IN THE INFORMATION SPACE: REGIONAL ASPECT. Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, March 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/vjo.2024.54-55.12152.

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The article updates the activities of regional broadcasters in the information space of the Luhansk region, where numerous enemy information attacks preceded the invasion of the Russian occupation forces. Main objective of the study - mass media activities of the Luhansk region’s television companies in the pre-war and post-war periods and the specifics of the integration of the (pro) Russian agenda into the region’s information space. The study was done out using a descriptive, classification, comparative-historical method, which made it possible to consider the regional telespace in the context of historical transformations and highlight stages in development, identify system-forming factors, which made it possible to move from the consideration of certain elements to the analysis of the system. Conclusions. The mass communication activities of the Luhansk region’s television companies in different historical periods have shown their ability to maintain the regional media field, the diversity and variety of content. However, the media sphere was not devoid of Soviet party ideology (1958-1991), with its subsequent post-Soviet modification and political layering (1991-2004) of anti-Ukrainian forces; with the saturation (2004-2014) of the information space with non-Ukrainian information flows and the promotion of symbols, worldview and philosophical concepts of the updated Soviet ideology – the «Russkiy mir» and its further functioning (2014-2022) in the conditions of real military operations in the East of Ukraine. Significance. During the ongoing war, Ukraine’s experience can be used in research on Russian information interference, inciting enmity, hatred between peoples, promoting narratives in the Ukrainian and international information space, verifying the criteria for distinguishing between information destructive to democracy and a valid expression of freedom of speech, and creating an international platform for exchange information about threats, misinformation, narratives and their rapid leveling. Keywords: regional television, information war, media space, content, information flows, hybrid war.

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Foscolos, A. E. Mass Transfer of Elements in Middle Triassic Shale / Sandstone Sequences, Sverdrup Basin, Arctic Islands, Part 2: Mineralogy, Clay Mineralogy, Thermogravimetric Analysis and Chemistry of the Greater Than .2 Micron Fraction and Sem Studies On Thin Sections, East Drake L-06 and Sky Battle Bay M-11 Cores. Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/130812.

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