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1

Fauzana, Fauzana. "Rekomendasi Kebijakan Dukungan DPUTR Dalam Pengelolaan Sampah di DAS Citarum." JURNAL MOMEN TEKNIK SIPIL 6, no. 1 (2023): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.35194/momen.v6i1.3113.

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Citarum River is the longest river in Province of West Java. Citarum River Basin covers 13 regencies/cities and 1.454 villages (Data RBI, 2018), consisting of 16 sub-basin spread across the upstream, middle, and downstream parts. Middle part of this basin crosses the north to middle part of Cianjur Regency. One of the problems in this basin is the presence of garbage which degrades river quality. In Cianjur Regency, solid waste management is the task of the Dinas LH (Environmental Service), but synergistic efforts between related departments is needed, including the PUTR (Public Works and Spat
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2

Santos, M. A., and J. R. Costa. "Water Resources Planning – A Research Program." Water Science and Technology 19, no. 9 (1987): 119–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1987.0073.

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A research project on “Methodologies for Water Resources Policy Analysis” is under current development at the National Laboratory for Civil Engineering, Portugal. Its main objectives are to develop and test techniques, computational tools and procedures which may help in the design of water resources plans, in the comparison and evaluation of alternative strategies and in real time drainage basin management and operation. In order to achieve these objectives the technical activity of the project has tackled such water resources problems as the assessment of water availability and demands, the
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3

Chen, Sun. "Water Pollution Simulation over a River Basin Using a Computer Graphic Model." Water Science and Technology 24, no. 6 (1991): 101–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1991.0145.

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A Computer Graphic Model (CGM) was realized on a personal computer for the purpose of river water pollution simulation and planning. With the aid of common software AutoCAD, a color map of a complex river system was established and a suite of graphic symbol blocks such as pollution source, water intake, wastewater treatment plant etc. was designed to fit the needs of basin pollution management and planning. A person can insert, move/remove or modify these symbol blocks in the CGM of the river basin freely. While a new idea is confirmed, a simulation program POLSIM (written with AutoLISP) can b
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4

Filoso, Solange, Joseph Vallino, Charles Hopkinson, Edward Rastetter, and Luc Claessens. "MODELING NITROGEN TRANSPORT IN THE IPSWICH RIVER BASIN, MASSACHUSETTS, USING A HYDROLOGICAL SIMULATION PROGRAM IN FORTRAN (HSPF)." Journal of the American Water Resources Association 40, no. 5 (2004): 1365–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1752-1688.2004.tb01592.x.

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5

Alves da Silva Rosa, Larissa, Manuela Morais, and Carlos Saito. "Water Security and River Basin Revitalization of the São Francisco River Basin: A Symbiotic Relationship." Water 13, no. 7 (2021): 907. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w13070907.

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What is river basin revitalization’s place in relation to water security? This question is the basis of our reflection, posed to help in the understanding of the evolution of both concepts, taking management of the São Francisco River Basin (Brazil) as a case study. With this main objective in mind, a literature review was carried out, followed by the collection of survey data on the watershed’s revitalization program. In this context, the members of the São Francisco River Basin Committee (a total of 124 participants) were consulted, using questionnaires with the Delphi method. The respondent
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Shanahan, Peter. "A water-quality history of the Blackstone River, Massachusetts, USA: implications for Central and Eastern European Rivers." Water Science and Technology 30, no. 5 (1994): 59–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1994.0224.

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The Blackstone River is a relatively small river that drains the area around Worcester, Massachusetts, one of first industrialized cities in the United States. Until the 1970s, the river was highly polluted by industrial and municipal wastewaters--not unlike the current situation in degraded rivers in areas of Central and Eastern Europe (CEE). Today, the Blackstone enjoys considerably improved water quality as the result of two historical processes: continuing investment and improvement in municipal wastewater treatment in response to increasingly stringent U.S. federal water-quality laws, and
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Vicory, A., J. Staniskis, J. Heath, and T. Davenport. "Building capacity of the Baltic States to meet the EU Water Framework Directive through watershed demonstration projects." Water Science and Technology 48, no. 10 (2003): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2003.0524.

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The Ohio River Valley Water Sanitation Commission (ORSANCO), in cooperation with the United States EPA, is completing it role in assisting the Baltic Countries of Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania and Kaliningrad Oblast, Russia with watershed management capacity building demonstration projects under the Great Lakes/Baltic Sea Partnership Program. The Countries of Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania view the skills gained through this program as important to their objective of complying with the European Union’s Water Framework Directive and thus facilitating accession into the European Union. The program a
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8

Phumkokrux, Somkid, Nutthakarn Phumkokrux, Komsan Kiriwongwattana, et al. "Development of gis and database program on website for concerned government office for environmental management under pes and biocarbon concepts." E3S Web of Conferences 158 (2020): 06004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202015806004.

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This study aims to develop GIS and database program for ecosystem services management, environmental management and policy planning for natural conservation in the representative areas under the Integrated Community-based Forest and Catchment Management through an Ecosystem Services Approach project (CBFCM) by using Payment for Ecosystem Services (PES) and Biological storage of carbon (BioCarbon) concepts. At first, the concerned data were collected by brainstorming of the needs of GIS and database program with staffs from 4 pilot areas in Thailand: Mae Sa watershed area in Chiang Mai, Lam Sae
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9

Çelik, Recep. "Evaluation of Groundwater Potential by GIS-Based Multicriteria Decision Making as a Spatial Prediction Tool: Case Study in the Tigris River Batman-Hasankeyf Sub-Basin, Turkey." Water 11, no. 12 (2019): 2630. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w11122630.

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The Tigris River Batman-Hasankeyf region sub-basin drainage area is in the Upper Tigris basin and lies between the area where the Batman stream joins the river and the Yanarsu stream flows into the river. Intensive agricultural activities are carried out in this region, and irrigation is generally obtained from groundwater just as it moves away from the riverfront. The study area is a valuable basin for both Turkey and the Middle East. In this study, the effectiveness of the Geographic Information System (GIS)-based multicriteria decision-making (MCDM) analytic hierarchy process (AHP) as a spa
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10

Ji, Guangxing, Zhizhu Lai, Dan Yan, Leying Wu, and Zheng Wang. "Spatiotemporal patterns of future meteorological drought in the Yellow River Basin based on SPEI under RCP scenarios." International Journal of Climate Change Strategies and Management 14, no. 1 (2021): 39–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijccsm-01-2021-0004.

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Purpose The purpose of this study is to assess the spatiotemporal patterns of future meteorological drought in the Yellow River Basin under different representative concentration pathway (RCP) scenarios. Design/methodology/approach Delta method is used to process the future climate data of the global climate models, then analyzed the spatiotemporal variation trend of drought in the Yellow River Basin based on standardized precipitation evaporation index (SPEI) under four RCP scenarios. Findings This research was funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (41901239), Soft Scienc
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Bani, Aplonia Nia, Suprihatin Suprihatin, Satyanto Krido Saptomo, and Regan Leonardus Kaswanto. "A Multicriteria Policy Analysis: Policy Framework for Sustainable Groundwater Management in Kupang City, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia." Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) 15, no. 1 (2025): 32. https://doi.org/10.29244/jpsl.15.1.32.

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This study aimed to provide a policy framework for groundwater management in Kupang City, East Nusa Tenggara. The method used in this research was a multicriteria policy analysis method with a qualitative approach. Data were collected using a focus group discussion method. The study participants were 14 stakeholders, including the Director of Planning and Supervision of Watershed Management Nusa Tenggara II River Basin Management Center, Head of the Watershed and Protected Forest Management Center Benain Noelmina, Development Planning Agency, Regional Research and Development of East Nusa Teng
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12

Xu, Z., and D. Zuo. "Simulation of blue and green water resources in the Wei River basin, China." Proceedings of the International Association of Hydrological Sciences 364 (September 16, 2014): 486–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/piahs-364-486-2014.

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Abstract. The Wei River is the largest tributary of the Yellow River in China and it is suffering from water scarcity and water pollution. In order to quantify the amount of water resources in the study area, a hydrological modelling approach was applied by using SWAT (Soil and Water Assessment Tool), calibrated and validated with SUFI-2 (Sequential Uncertainty Fitting program) based on river discharge in the Wei River basin (WRB). Sensitivity and uncertainty analyses were also performed to improve the model performance. Water resources components of blue water flow, green water flow and green
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13

Chen, Yuechao, Makoto Nakatsugawa, and Hiroki Ohashi. "Research of Impacts of the 2018 Hokkaido Eastern Iburi Earthquake on Sediment Transport in the Atsuma River Basin Using the SWAT Model." Water 13, no. 3 (2021): 356. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w13030356.

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Landslides, debris flows, and other secondary disasters caused by earthquakes threaten the safety and stability of river basins. Earthquakes occur frequently in Japan. Therefore, it is necessary to study the impact of earthquakes on sediment transport in river basins. In this study, considering the influence of reservoirs, the Soil and Water Assessment Tool-calibration and uncertainty program (SWAT-CUP) was employed to analyze the runoff parameter sensitivity and to optimize the parameters. We manually corrected the sediment transport parameters after earthquake, using the Soil and Water Asses
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14

Quinn, Nigel W. T., Michael K. Tansey, and James Lu. "Comparison of Deterministic and Statistical Models for Water Quality Compliance Forecasting in the San Joaquin River Basin, California." Water 13, no. 19 (2021): 2661. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w13192661.

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Model selection for water quality forecasting depends on many factors including analyst expertise and cost, stakeholder involvement and expected performance. Water quality forecasting in arid river basins is especially challenging given the importance of protecting beneficial uses in these environments and the livelihood of agricultural communities. In the agriculture-dominated San Joaquin River Basin of California, real-time salinity management (RTSM) is a state-sanctioned program that helps to maximize allowable salt export while protecting existing basin beneficial uses of water supply. The
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15

Da Silva, Mário Batista, and Nora Katia Saavedra del Aguila Hoffmann. "Land use and Occupation and Water Quality of the Meia Ponte River." Revista de Gestão Social e Ambiental 18, no. 1 (2023): e04327. http://dx.doi.org/10.24857/rgsa.v18n1-021.

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Purpose: The present study aimed to study the catchment basin of the Meia Ponte River, analyzing land use and occupation, verifying whether permanent preservation areas are being preserved and which activities predominate in the region. Theoretical framework: Inadequate land use and the release of effluents can harm the quality and quantity of water available for use. Therefore, the sustainable exploitation of natural resources is necessary, combining economic development and environmental preservation. Methods: Physicochemical analyzes were carried out, evaluating the following parameters: pH
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16

Zhang, Zhongwu, and Yuanfang Liu. "Spatial Expansion and Correlation of Urban Agglomeration in the Yellow River Basin Based on Multi-Source Nighttime Light Data." Sustainability 14, no. 15 (2022): 9359. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14159359.

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The Chinese government proposed a major national strategy for ecological protection and high-quality development in the Yellow River Basin. The Framework of the Plan for Ecological Protection and High-Quality Development of the Yellow River Basin proposes building a dynamic development pattern characterized by “one axis, two regions and five poles” in the Yellow River Basin with high-quality and high-standard urban agglomerations along the Yellow River. The urban agglomeration is the economic growth pole of the Yellow River Basin and the main carrier of the population and productivity. This st
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17

Bilous, Olena, Sergey Afanasyev, Olena Lietytska, et al. "Preliminary Assessment of Ecological Status of the Siversky Donets River Basin (Ukraine) Based on Phytoplankton Parameters and Its Verification by Other Biological Data." Water 13, no. 23 (2021): 3368. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w13233368.

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The river basin of Siversky Donets is of great scientific interest since this river runs through a territory with heavy industry (in particular, coal mining, chemical processing and metal industries). Within the basin, rivers of different sizes were explored (small, medium, large and extra-large) that flow through siliceous and calcareous rocks on the same elevation (lowland—below 200 m a.s.l.). Phytoplankton, as one of the Biological Quality Element, was used to perform the assessment of ecological status of the water bodies within the Siversky Donets river basin in 2019. The state monitoring
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18

Soares, Gabriel Antonio Silva, and Josiclêda Domiciano Galvíncio. "Uso do LiDAR para avaliar os padrões hídricos de bacias em áreas urbanas: Caracterização fisiográfica da bacia do Rio Beberibe, PE." Revista Brasileira de Geografia Física 13, no. 07 (2020): 3659. http://dx.doi.org/10.26848/rbgf.v13.07.p3659-3674.

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A caracterização fisiográfica, consiste no levantamento dos principais parâmetros fisiográficos de uma bacia, que podem ser extraídos de mapas, fotografias aéreas e imagens de satélite, e se apresenta como uma ferramenta útil ao planejamento e gestão dos recursos hídricos, por existir uma forte correspondência entre as características físicas de uma bacia hidrográfica e seu regime hidrológico. O presente estudo se propõe a caracterizar fisiograficamente a bacia hidrográfica do Rio Beberibe utilizando os dados do sensor LiDAR com resolução espacial de 5 m em uma escala de 1:5000, provenientes d
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19

Ajanovic, Emina, and Aida Korjenic. "Quantitative morphometric analysis of a river basin using GIS techniques: Case study of Miljacka River, Bosnia and Herzegovina." Asian Review of Environmental and Earth Sciences 10, no. 1 (2023): 50–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.20448/arees.v10i1.5251.

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This paper concerns the analysis of the morphometric characteristics of the Miljacka river basin using the Digital Elevation Model of the terrain in the Geographical Information System. A quantitative geomorphological analysis of general characteristics was performed, whereby the analysis was supplemented with specific parameters of the drainage system, which are of linear, areal and relief characteristics. Standard mathematical formulas and software tools for Surface and Hydrology in the GIS software environment were used to estimate the mentioned parameters, using ArcMap 10.4. By working in
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20

Hovik, Sissel. "Integrated Water Quality Governance and Sectoral Responsibility: The EU Water Framework Directive’s Impact on Agricultural Sector Policies in Norway." Water 11, no. 11 (2019): 2215. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w11112215.

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In accordance with the EU Water Framework Directive (WFD), Norway has made the river basin the basis for coordination of sectoral policies. New units of River Basin Districts and Sub-Districts have been introduced. In each district, the joint water management plan and program of measures is formulated by cross-sector and multi-level networks. This network structure is added to and clearly subordinated to the primary structure following the sectoral principle and hierarchical steering. Therefore, the WFD objectives of good environmental status of all waters must be integrated into the goal stru
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Lee, Eunjeong, and Taegeun Kim. "Predicting BOD under Various Hydrological Conditions in the Dongjin River Basin Using Physics-Based and Data-Driven Models." Water 13, no. 10 (2021): 1383. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w13101383.

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The water quality of the Dongjin River deteriorates during the irrigation period because the supply of river maintenance water to the main river is cut off by the mass intake of agricultural weirs located in the midstream regions. A physics-based model and a data-driven model were used to predict the water quality in the Dongjin River under various hydrological conditions. The Hydrological Simulation Program–Fortran (HSPF), which is a physics-based model, was constructed to simulate the biological oxygen demand (BOD) in the Dongjin River Basin. A Gamma Test was used to derive the optimal combi
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Wang, Lifang, Zhenlong Nie, Qinlong Yuan, et al. "Spatiotemporal Oasis Land Use/Cover Changes and Impacts on Groundwater Resources in the Central Plain of the Shiyang River Basin." Water 15, no. 3 (2023): 457. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w15030457.

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The impacts of land use/cover changes (LUCCs) on groundwater resources are a global issue. The Shiyang River Basin of China is a typical, ecologically fragile area. Focusing on the Wuwei sub-basin of the central plain, this study analyzed typical remote sensing image data for 17 specific dates since 1970. Before the Comprehensive Treatment Program in 2007, the area of natural oases decreased at a rate of 16.25 km2/year, while the area of farmland expanded at a rate of 13.85 km2/year. The farmland expansion preferentially occurred in low-vegetation-coverage oases, where the groundwater depth in
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Shao, Guangwen, Danrong Zhang, Yiqing Guan, Mohammad Anwar Sadat, and Feng Huang. "Application of Different Separation Methods to Investigate the Baseflow Characteristics of a Semi-Arid Sandy Area, Northwestern China." Water 12, no. 2 (2020): 434. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w12020434.

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The Hailiutu River basin is a typical area of semi-arid sandy land with relatively flat topography, the surface of which is covered by undulating dunes and the development of the river system is not obvious. The dominant hydrological cycle is precipitation infiltration through dunes to aquifers followed by discharge to rivers. Therefore, the baseflow is an important component of the streamflow in this basin, but few studies for the baseflow characteristics have been conducted. The isotope tracer technique was applied to investigate the contributions of groundwater, soil water, and surface wate
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Oskoruš, Dijana, Sanja Kapelj, Saša Zavrtnik, and Karlo Leskovar. "Suspended Sediment Metal and Metalloid Composition in the Danube River Basin, Croatia." Water 14, no. 21 (2022): 3552. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w14213552.

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The Water Framework Directive (WFD) 2000/60/EC established a framework for community action in the field of water policy. This Directive requires the monitoring of surface watercourses’ quality, which is undoubtedly influenced by the sediment composition. Their function can serve the living and transport purposes of numerous microorganisms and algae, but sediment may be a medium for transmitting dangerous toxic substances that are harmful to all living organisms in the environment as well. Many substances (including chemical substances, metals, and nutrients) can accumulate in sediment over ti
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FAINGUELERNT, MAÍRA BORGES. "THE HISTORICAL TRAJECTORY OF THE BELO MONTE HYDROELECTRIC PLANT'S ENVIRONMENTAL LICENSING PROCESS." Ambiente & Sociedade 19, no. 2 (2016): 245–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1809-4422asoc0259r1v1922016.

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Abstract The purpose of this article is to present the historical trajectory of the hydroelectric plant of Belo Monte on the Xingu River. The plant, the third largest in the world and one of the most important works of the "Growth Acceleration Program" in Brazil, in the broader context, calls into question a developmental model and its implications for the energy planning in the Amazon region. The energy use of the Xingu River basin was also proposed during the military dictatorship in Brazil and, even after forty years is still emblematic for continuing to be full of controversies along its c
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Jerde, Christopher L., Andrew R. Mahon, Teresa Campbell, et al. "Are Genetic Reference Libraries Sufficient for Environmental DNA Metabarcoding of Mekong River Basin Fish?" Water 13, no. 13 (2021): 1767. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w13131767.

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Environmental DNA (eDNA) metabarcoding approaches to surveillance have great potential for advancing biodiversity monitoring and fisheries management. For eDNA metabarcoding, having a genetic reference sequence identified to fish species is vital to reduce detection errors. Detection errors will increase when there is no reference sequence for a species or when the reference sequence is the same between different species at the same sequenced region of DNA. These errors will be acute in high biodiversity systems like the Mekong River Basin, where many fish species have no reference sequences a
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Guedens, Wanda, Monique Reynders, Koen Van Vinckenroye, Jan Yperman, and Robert Carleer. "Monitoring the Chloride Concentration in International Scheldt River Basin District Water Using a Low-Cost Multifunction Data Acquisition Board." Water 10, no. 8 (2018): 1025. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w10081025.

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In analytical chemistry laboratories, to gather in the shortest time as many data as possible with the utmost accuracy and precision, high throughput automated setups are indispensable. In the present study, to determine the chloride concentration in the international Scheldt river basin district, experiments are carried out utilizing a thermostatically controlled semi-automated setup. A novel ICT-based method is developed using a low-cost multifunction Data Acquisition Board (DAQ) controlled by a homebuilt LabVIEW™ program. Specifically, this approach enables a correlation between different p
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Zhang, Luan, Suqing Li, Zhitao Wu, et al. "Variation in Runoff, Suspended Sediment Load, and Their Inter-Relationships in Response to Climate Change and Anthropogenic Activities Over the Last 60 Years: A Case Study of the Upper Fenhe River Basin, China." Water 12, no. 6 (2020): 1757. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w12061757.

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The variation of river runoff (Q) and suspended sediment load (S), in addition to their influential factors, is an important area of focus in hydrological sciences. Here, Mann–Kendall tests and double mass curve analyses were used with hydrometric data from four hydrological stations in the upper Fenhe River Basin in China to evaluate temporal trends in annual Q (Qa) and S (Sa) values between 1955 and 2015. Based on the observed inflection points, three distinct periods were identified, namely, 1955–early 1980s (period I), the early 1980s–1996 (period II), and 1996–2015 (period III). The Qa an
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Dawit, Meseret, Bilisummaa Dirriba Olika, Fiseha Behulu Muluneh, Olkeba Tolessa Leta, and Megarsa Olumana Dinka. "Assessment of Surface Irrigation Potential of the Dhidhessa River Basin, Ethiopia." Hydrology 7, no. 3 (2020): 68. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/hydrology7030068.

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Assessing available water resources and their potential for irrigation water use is vital for sustainable agricultural development and planning. This is particularly of interest in developing countries like Ethiopia, where a small portion of largely accessible land for surface irrigation applications has been utilized, despite the majority of the population relying on agricultural productivity. This study utilized the Dhidhessa River Basin (Ethiopia) as a case study and analyzed the main challenges to balance the sustainable water resources utilization and enhance agricultural productivity of
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SANTOS, J.P, Lussandra GIANAISI, and G. PARREIRAS. "Recursos didáticos para o entendimento dos efeitos da urbanização sobre os rios urbanos: o caso da microbacia do Córrego João Gomes Cardoso - Contagem/MG." Revista Eletrônica do Arquivo Público da Cidade de Belo Horizonte 6 (December 1, 2019): 180–200. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3756980.

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Environmental education manifests itself as an important tool of awareness regarding the anti-ecological speech existing in urban planning. Through the extension project Geoparticipation Mapping and Monitoring of Watershed carried out in João Gomes Cardoso creek basin in Contagem/MG, it was debated with students and educators from three public schools different perceptions about urban rivers. Workshops occurred with mapping, a model of the basin, fieldwork and an activity using the Google Earth program. Thus, the objective was to discuss the use of different teachings resources in order
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Bonjoru, R. "DIVERSITY AND ABUNDANCE OF FISH SPECIES IN SOME SELECTED RIVERINE WETLANDS OF UPPER BENUE RIVER BASIN, NIGERIA." International Journal of Zoology and Applied Biosciences 4, no. 5 (2019): 221–26. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3548505.

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This study was carried out to look at the diversity and abundance of fish species in some selected riverine wetlands of the Upper Benue River Basin. The study was carried out for a 6 month period (July to December 2016). Sampling was by direct observation of the fish at the landing sites. Frequency counts, percentages were used to analyze the fish species composition and abundance while ComEcolPaC (a Microsoft Excel 2003 based program) was used to analyze the variation in the diversity indices. A total of 26 species from 16 families were observed in the riverine wetlands studied and the most d
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Ragonha, Jéssica, Maria Cecília Pedro Bom de Lima, and Luciana Bongiovanni Martins Schenk. "A transversalidade da paisagem nos processos de planejamento, projeto, gestão e formulação de políticas: uma aproximação ao “Programa de Drenagem Sustentável e Revitalização de Rios Urbanos para a UGRHI 13”." Paisagem e Ambiente 34, no. 52 (2023): e223793. http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/issn.2359-5361.paam.2023.223793.

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The planning and management models adopted in contemporary Brazilian cities reveal a lack of articulation between scales and sectors, resulting in urban occupation processes that are not concerned about the environmental attributes of the territory, causing problems such as flood, landslides and erosion of the land. The need to rethink the articulation between scales – from local to regional – and issues – environmental, social, economic, cultural, aesthetic – leads to the identification of Landscape as a potential field of encounter of these universes that hardly dialogue in the planning rout
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Ravindranath, Arun, Naresh Devineni, and Peter Kolesar. "An environmental perspective on the water management policies of the Upper Delaware River Basin." Water Policy 18, no. 6 (2016): 1399–419. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wp.2016.166.

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Since 1954, the Delaware River has been managed under the framework of a Supreme Court decree and the subsequent concomitant intergovernmental collaboration between New York State, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware, New York City (NYC) and the US federal government. Taking an environmental perspective, we review the evolution of water release policies for three NYC reservoirs from the issuance of the 1954 decree through the implementation of the Flexible Flow Management Program (FFMP) of 2007–2015 and examine the policies' impact on the upper Delaware River. We describe governmental and insti
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Wang, Changjun, and Shutong Chen. "Planning of Cascade Hydropower Stations with the Consideration of Long-Term Operations under Uncertainties." Complexity 2019 (November 28, 2019): 1–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/1534598.

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In the location-related planning of a hydropower system, the consideration of future operations under uncertainties can make the decisions sustainable and robust. Then, it is of great importance to develop an effective approach that deals with the long-term stochasticity due to the long-lasting effects of the location selections. Thus, we propose a multistage stochastic programming model to optimize the planning decisions of cascade hydropower stations and the long-term stochastic operations in an integrated way. The first stage (i.e., the planning stage) in the model deals with the location a
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Simonovic, S. "Influence of different downstream users on single multipurpose reservoir operation by chance constraints." Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering 15, no. 4 (1988): 596–600. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/l88-080.

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A chance-constrained model is applied to solve the problem of long-term planning of the operation of a single multipurpose reservoir. Apart from the direct multipurpose use of water from the reservoir downstream, releases are available for use. The influence of downstream users is taken into account by a special form of objective function. Releases are bounded by the capacity of the outlet works above and by the guaranteed minimum from below. These two bounds are constraints on the control space. The model uses a chance-constrained programming algorithm to yield the control trajectory (release
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36

Çadraku, Hazir S. "Analyzing of Morphometric Parameters and Designing of Thematic Maps Using Raster Geoprocessing Tool." Civil Engineering Journal 8, no. 9 (2022): 1835–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.28991/cej-2022-08-09-06.

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GIS techniques, digital elevation models (DEM), raster geoprocessing tools, and software such as ArcMap are a quick and simultaneous solution for the assessment, measurement, and analysis of morphometric parameters of river basins. This paper aims to show the use of the Digital Elevation Model and the ArcGIS program for the analysis of morphometric parameters and the construction of a set of thematic maps needed for spatial planning, water resources management, and similar purposes. Through these techniques, 18 morphometric parameters were determined and analyzed in the study area, which is lo
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37

Akinsete, Ebun, Stella Apostolaki, Nikos Chatzistamoulou, Phoebe Koundouri, and Stella Tsani. "The Link between Ecosystem Services and Human Wellbeing in the Implementation of the European Water Framework Directive: Assessing Four River Basins in Europe." Water 11, no. 3 (2019): 508. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w11030508.

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: This paper explores the relationship between the environment and human wellbeing whilst considering water resource pressures in the context of ecosystem services, before assessing the management actions to facilitate human wellbeing under the European Union’s Water Framework Directive (WFD). By focusing on four river basins in four European countries currently working to implement the WFD, we explore the effects of multiple pressures faced within each one on human wellbeing. Under an Ecosystem Services framework, we identify those effects and consolidate them into Human Wellbeing Factors to
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Guo, Biyun, Taiping Xie, and M. V. Subrahmanyam. "The Impact of China’s Grain for Green Program on Rural Economy and Precipitation: A Case Study of Yan River Basin in the Loess Plateau." Sustainability 11, no. 19 (2019): 5336. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11195336.

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Large-scale deforestation and abandoned planting will bring about the destruction of the ecological environment and the deterioration of the climate. In 1999, China initiated its “Grain for Green” Program (GGP) to improve the ecological environment, control soil erosion, and adjust the agricultural industrial structure to promote the sustainable development of the rural economy. In this paper, economic statistics, rainfall, and remote sensing data are used to analyze the impact of the GGP on agricultural and rural economic development and regional precipitation in the hilly and gully regions o
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Monteiro dos Santos, Flávio, Marcondes Coelho-Junior, Jéssica Chaves Cardoso, Vanessa Basso, André de Paula Marques, and Eliane Ribeiro da Silva. "Program Outcomes of Payments for Watershed Services in Brazilian Atlantic Forest: How to Evaluate to Improve Decision-Making and the Socio-Environmental Benefits." Water 12, no. 9 (2020): 2441. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w12092441.

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In 2014, the Paraíba do Sul River Basin Integration Committee (CEIVAP) established its Pilot Program of Payments for Ecosystem Services (PES), focusing on water resources. The projects from this program share the same goal: to disseminate the use of PES as a tool for land management in watersheds. Contemplating 11 municipalities, including 84 landowners, conserving 718.63 ha and restoring 188.58 ha, this program was concluded in April 2020. Reviewing its historical and contextualizing features, we have observed that the outcomes from this program extend beyond these numbers. Here, we propose a
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Gallardo Zavaleta, Víctor, Luzma Fabiola Nava, Edith Kauffer, and Octavio González Santana. "Local Knowledge of Sediment Exploitation in the Usumacinta River Basin: A Theoretical–Methodological Framework Proposal." Sustainability 15, no. 5 (2023): 4182. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15054182.

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According to the United Nations Environmental Program, sand is the second most exploited resource on the planet after water, and local knowledge about the effects of sand mining has been little addressed in international studies. In the case of rivers, the sand and gravel used in the construction industry are part of the fluvial sediments, and the effects are different at each exploitation site. In this article, we propose a theoretical–methodological framework of the sandy field of forces for the study of the socioenvironmental aspects related to the extraction of sand and gravel at the site
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Eriyagama, N., V. Smakhtin, and K. Jinapala. "The Sri Lanka environmental flow calculator: a science-based tool to support sustainable national water management." Water Policy 18, no. 2 (2015): 480–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wp.2015.158.

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As Sri Lankan water resources are being increasingly exploited, particularly for hydropower and irrigation, ecologists, water practitioners and policymakers alike are realizing the importance of protecting these resources and setting environmental sustainability thresholds. Environmental flows (EF) – the concept that helps define such thresholds – has now become an integral part of environmental impact assessments of river basin development projects. Considering EF is especially vital in the context of the accelerated infrastructure development program, launched after the end of the war in the
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Sao, Davy, Tasuku Kato, Le Hoang Tu, Panha Thouk, Atiqotun Fitriyah, and Chantha Oeurng. "Evaluation of Different Objective Functions Used in the SUFI-2 Calibration Process of SWAT-CUP on Water Balance Analysis: A Case Study of the Pursat River Basin, Cambodia." Water 12, no. 10 (2020): 2901. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w12102901.

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Many calibration techniques have been developed for the Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT). Among them, the SWAT calibration and uncertainty program (SWAT-CUP) with sequential uncertainty fitting 2 (SUFI-2) algorithm is widely used and several objective functions have been implemented in its calibration process. In this study, eight different objective functions were used in a calibration of stream flow of the Pursat River Basin of Cambodia, a tropical monsoon and forested watershed, to examine their influences on the calibration results, parameter optimizations, and water resources estimat
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43

Grantz, Erin, Brian E. Haggard, and BENG 4973/5973. "Informing Volunteer Water Quality Monitoring Program Design and Watershed Planning: Case Study of StreamSmart Data Analysis in the Upper White River Basin, Arkansas." Journal of Contemporary Water Research & Education 177, no. 1 (2023): 46–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1936-704x.2022.3380.x.

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Song, Yong Jia, Xi Min Gao, Guang Jie Wang, and Jie Wang. "Analysis and Research on the Evaluation of Economy Benefits of Small Watershed Warping Dams System." Advanced Materials Research 403-408 (November 2011): 3026–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.403-408.3026.

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The evaluation of economy benefits of small watershed warping dams system program mainly includes foundation benefit, economic benefit, ecological benefit, social benefit on project construction. The thesis takes this small watershed planning scheme 30- year computation time as object of study ,on its soil conservation benefit, storage benefit, planting benefits and rationalities irrigation benefit, block mud benefit, economic indexes such as flood protection benefits were analyzed and calculated ,for dam system planning scheme of the economic rationality assessment provides evaluation basis.
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45

Shrestha, Pratima, and Dev Raj Gautam. "Improving Forest-Based Livelihoods through Integrated Climate Change Adaptation Planning." Crossing the Border: International Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies 2, no. 1 (2014): 135–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ctbijis.v2i1.10819.

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Forest-based livelihoods are ruthlessly affected by climate change and other non-climatic stressors. Forests as one of the precious natural assets available in the Chitwan Annapurna area is an appropriate sector to address community and ecosystem vulnerability through adaptation works like plantation, protecting biophysical environment against hazards like landslide, floods, and water scarcity. In Nepal, Community Forest Users Groups with legal entity serves as grassroot organizations in preparation of community based adaptation plan of action (CAPA). Hariyo Ban Program, have facilitated in pr
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Aga, Alemu, Assefa Melesse, and Bayou Chane. "Estimating the Sediment Flux and Budget for a Data Limited Rift Valley Lake in Ethiopia." Hydrology 6, no. 1 (2018): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/hydrology6010001.

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Information on sediment concentration in rivers is important for the design and management of reservoirs. In this paper, river sediment flux and siltation rate of a rift valley lake basin (Lake Ziway, Ethiopia) was modeled using suspended sediment concentration (SSC) samples from four rivers and lake outlet stations. Both linear and non-linear least squares log–log regression methods were used to develop the model. The best-fit model was tested and evaluated qualitatively by time-series plots, quantitatively by using watershed model evaluation statistics, and validated by calculating the predi
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Suharyanto, Suharyanto, Theresia Novie Secunda Harjanti, Ignatius Sriyana, and Fransiskus Suryadi. "Location Suitability for Small Reservoirs at the Bodri-Kuto River Basin Based on Spatial Monthly SPI." Water 12, no. 4 (2020): 993. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w12040993.

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Despite efforts to develop and conserve water resources, almost every year during the dry season, some areas in Central Java province in Indonesia still experience a lack of water, especially in rural villages. These areas require water supply via water trucks and/or portable pumps to obtain water from rivers and groundwater. The Central Java government committed to implementing a program involving the construction of 1000 small reservoirs by 2020 to overcome water shortages. However, the technically ideal sites are mostly privately owned, which requires lengthy and costly land acquisition. To
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48

Manubens, Joan, Oriol Comas, Núria Valls, and Lluís Benejam. "First Captive Breeding Program for the Endangered Pyrenean Sculpin (Cottus hispaniolensis Bacescu-Master, 1964)." Water 12, no. 11 (2020): 2986. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w12112986.

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The strong decline of freshwater fish species in Europe implies that further ex-situ conservation plans should be implemented in the near future. The present study reflects our experience with the Pyrenean sculpin (Cottus hispaniolensis Bacescu-Mester, 1964)—a small cottid endemic to the Hispano-French Garona River basin. In recent years, the Spanish Pyrenean sculpin population has reached a limit situation. Because of that, the non-profit association ADEFFA—with support from the public administration—started the first captive breeding program for this species in 2006. Fourteen years later, th
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Hart, Barry, Glen Walker, Asitha Katupitiya, and Jane Doolan. "Salinity Management in the Murray–Darling Basin, Australia." Water 12, no. 6 (2020): 1829. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w12061829.

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The southern Murray–Darling Basin (MDB) is particularly vulnerable to salinity problems. Much of the Basin’s landscape and underlying groundwater is naturally saline with groundwater not being suitable for human or irrigation use. Since European settlement in the early 1800s, two actions—the clearance of deep-rooted native vegetation for dryland agriculture and the development of irrigation systems on the Riverine Plains and Mallee region—have resulted in more water now entering the groundwater systems, resulting in mobilization of the salt to the land surface and to rivers. While salinity has
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Khairinnisa Rustawa, Nita Widia, and Sumargo -. "PENILAIAN KONDISI DAN PREDIKSI UMUR SISA BERDASARKAN BRIDGE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM 1993 (STUDI KASUS JEMBATAN ATINGGOLA, PROVINSI GORONTALO)." Bentang : Jurnal Teoritis dan Terapan Bidang Rekayasa Sipil 9, no. 1 (2021): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.33558/bentang.v9i1.2388.

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Bridge inspection is the process of collecting physical data to ensure that the bridge is safe and thus securing the investment value of the bridge. Inspection results are used for planning the program of maintenance, rehabilitation, strengthening, and replacement of bridges. In this study, the assessment of the Atinggola bridge condition, located in Gorontalo Province, Indonesia, uses the reference standard from the Bridge Management System 1993, including the bridge top structure, the bridge bottom structure, complementary structures, and the river basin around the bridge. Previous bridge co
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