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1

Bocquillon, Laurent. "Le stade de l’Huveaune, l’autre antre de l’OM." Football(s). Histoire, culture, économie, société, no. 6 (May 7, 2025): 93–105. https://doi.org/10.58335/football-s.925.

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Avant de s’installer au stade vélodrome achevé en 1937, l’Olympique de Marseille a eu son propre terrain bordant l’Huveaune, un fleuve côtier. Son président et mécène Paul Le Cesne a acheté le foncier sur lequel jusqu’à six terrains de football sont installés à la fin des années 1920. En 1928, le stade de l’Huveaune est baptisé stade Fernand Bouisson, en l’honneur du député-maire d’Aubagne, président de la Chambre des députés. L’OM y reçoit les plus grands clubs européens et y devient champion de France en 1937. Il passe alors au stade vélodrome et le stade Bouisson accueille combats de boxe,
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Bonnet, Valérie. "Compte rendu des matches de football dans la presse généraliste." Sur le journalisme, About journalism, Sobre jornalismo 10, no. 2 (2021): 184–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.25200/slj.v10.n2.2021.437.

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FR. S’appuyant sur les outils des sciences du texte, cet article s’attache à décrire la textualisation de la compétition sportive dans la presse. Pour ce faire, le corpus servant de base à la description des caractéristiques du compte rendu est extrait de la presse généraliste nationale, considérée comme une forme médiane sur les plans formels et thématiques. A été sélectionnée une compétition d’un empan sociétal suffisamment important pour être traitée dans la PQR, et dont les relations intergroupes permettent de faire jouer les logiques d’opposition structurales caractéristiques des discours
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Kringstad, Morten, Harry Arne Solberg, and Tor Georg Jakobsen. "Does live broadcasting reduce stadium attendance? The case of Norwegian football." Sport, Business and Management: An International Journal 8, no. 1 (2018): 67–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/sbm-11-2016-0071.

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Purpose Attendance at matches in the smaller European football leagues is challenged by the increased number of live broadcast matches, particularly covering the biggest leagues. The purpose of this paper is to analyse the effects of live broadcasting, match scheduling and other factors on stadium attendance in the top division of Norwegian football. Design/methodology/approach The analysis is based on a fixed effects regression model on attendance at match levels covering the period 2005 to 2011. Findings The main results show two different effects. While live broadcast domestic matches on “f
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Cloonan, Martin. "Songs to learn and sing." Lähikuva – audiovisuaalisen kulttuurin tieteellinen julkaisu 36, no. 3-4 (2024): 109–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.23994/lk.142496.

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Based on over 50 years of the author watching Liverpool FC (LFC) football matches, this article examines the use of songs in and around such matches, locating it within wider debates about the use of song at football matches.The development of modern media’s relationship to football will be considered in three main areas – the importance of television in the modern age, the availability of songs on the internet and the use of the sound systems to control fan behaviour at matches. The article aims to provide some insights in to one of the most important – but often neglected – aspects of footba
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Sprouse, Bradley, John Morris, Simon Cooper, et al. "The incidence and burden of concussion in men’s and women’s English professional football." BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine 11, no. 1 (2025): e002297. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjsem-2024-002297.

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Objectives To report the incidence and burden of concussion in elite English football; and to compare between sexes (men’s vs women’s football), activity (matches vs training) and level (international vs domestic). Methods Concussion injuries in men’s and women’s international football (2012–2022) and men’s (2013–2022) and women’s (2018–2022) English domestic football were diagnosed and recorded by club/team-based medical practitioners, alongside training and match exposure. Severity was also reported based on days lost due to concussion; subsequently, incidence and burden were calculated. Com
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Kartal, Alper, Koray Gokmen, and Esin Ergin. "Does the External Load Have an Impact on Winning Matches in Football?" Studia Universitatis Babeş-Bolyai Educatio Artis Gymnasticae 69, no. 3 (2024): 27–35. https://doi.org/10.24193/subbeag.69(3).19.

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The present study was conducted to examine the impact of external load on winning matches in football. The study group comprised players of the football team in the Spor Toto 1 st League. A total of 13 matches, including 6 won matches and 7 lost matches, were used in the analysis. The data on matches were taken from the 2022-2023 season of the Spor Toto 1st League. The following external load parameters were used in the analysis: total running distance (m), total high-speed running (HSR) distance, total sprint distance (m), acceleration distance (m), deceleration distance (m), ACD load, and ma
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Pedzisai, Nemerai, Edmore Nhamo, and Simbarashe Magonde. "Football Spectator Violence During Matches at the Zimbabwe Football Association Division One Level in Gweru District." International Journal of Sport, Exercise and Health Research 3, no. 1 (2021): 19–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.31254/sportmed.3105.

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Background: A number of football matches in Gweru district have been characterised by undesirable acts of spectator violence resulting in injury and malicious damage to property. Football spectator violence is a very negative phenomenon in football because it chases away sponsors who do not want their organisations and brands to be associated with hooliganism. Violence also discourages spectators from attending football matches as they fear for their safety. This status quo precipitated the need to identify football stakeholders’ perceptions on the causes of spectator violence during football
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Lestrelin, Ludovic. "Les clubs professionnels de football. Objets économiques, objets politiques." Regards croisés sur l'économie 35, no. 2 (2024): 205–14. https://doi.org/10.3917/rce.035.0205.

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Les clubs européens de football ont connu ces trois dernières décennies des transformations juridiques et organisationnelles profondes. Confinant les supporters dans le rôle de clients ou de créateurs d’ambiance, ce nouveau football professionnel repose sur un modèle de gouvernance des clubs qui a stimulé leur développement économique sans garantir le respect de leur passé et de leurs spécificités territoriales.
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Schallhorn, Christiana, and Jessica Kunert. "Football Without Football: Creativity in German Football Coverage by TV Broadcasters and Clubs During the Coronavirus Crisis." International Journal of Sport Communication 13, no. 3 (2020): 514–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/ijsc.2020-0234.

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During the COVID-19 pandemic, TV broadcasters and clubs were challenged to provide alternative formats and content for fans of Germany’s favorite sport, football [soccer]. Thus, they emulated matchdays and created a Bundesliga feeling in new ways. The authors focus on this alternative creative sports coverage during the Coronavirus crisis and consider the effect on the audience. TV broadcasters, for instance, recreated Bundesliga matchdays through broadcasting historical matches, sticking with the original fixtures from before the crisis, while offering renewed commentary. Clubs conducted the
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Faller, Helge. "Part of the Game: The First Fifty Years of Women’s Football in Ireland and the International Context." Studies in Arts and Humanities 7, no. 1 (2021): 58–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.18193/sah.v7i1.202.

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Women’s football in Ireland started in 1895 when the British Ladies’ Football Club (BLFC) visited Belfast for the first time and was followed by a tour the next year, which included some matches labelled ‘Ireland vs. England’. After two decades of silence, World War I saw the restart of women’s football, thanks to Mrs Walter Scott, and this time it was played seriously. Right from the start, the focus was not only on local exhibition matches but also on international selective matches. On Boxing Day in 1917, women’s football history was written, with the first international match of two select
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Fahruddiana, Yosphia. "Sweat, Tears, And Gold In Political Football." PERFECT EDUCATION FAIRY 1, no. 2 (2023): 69–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.56442/pef.v1i2.308.

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Football is a separate form of entertainment for the community, many think that the atmosphere without football sometimes becomes boring. Basically, football represents love where everyone really wants to see their idol players, football clubs and some styles of football. Many people make football as a source of income. However, there are still many political elites who use it as a political arena to enhance the reputation of individuals or groups. Such a model justifies the existence of political actors in football, so that football matches are sometimes like matches between factions or group
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Min, Dae Kee, Young-Soo Lee, and Yong-Rae Kim. "Performances analysis of football matches." Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society 26, no. 1 (2015): 187–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.7465/jkdi.2015.26.1.187.

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Kho, Liew Ching, Mohd Shareduwan Mohd Kasihmuddin, Mohd Asyraf Mansor, and Saratha Sathasivam. "Logic mining in football matches." Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science 17, no. 2 (2020): 1074. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v17.i2.pp1074-1083.

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Sports results forecast has became increasingly popular among the fans nowadays. It made predicting the outcome of a sport’s match, a new and interesting challenge. This paper presented a logic mining technique to model the results (Win Draw / Lose) of the football matches played in English Premier League, Spanish La Liga and France Ligue 1. In this research, a method namely <em>k</em> satisfiability based reverse analysis method (<em>k</em>SATRA) hybridized with Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) was brought forward to obtain the logical relationship among the clubs in thes
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Liew, Ching Kho, Shareduwan Mohd Kasihmuddin Mohd, Asyraf Mansor Mohd., and Sathasivam Saratha. "Logic mining in football matches." Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (IJEECS) 17, no. 2 (2020): 1074–83. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v17.i2.pp1074-1083.

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Sports results forecast has became increasingly popular among the fans nowadays. It made predicting the outcome of a sport’s match, a new and interesting challenge. This paper presented a logic mining technique to model the results (Win Draw / Lose) of the football matches played in English Premier League, Spanish La Liga and France Ligue 1. In this research, a method namely k satisfiability based reverse analysis method (kSATRA) hybridized with Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) was brought forward to obtain the logical relationship among the clubs in these leagues. The logical rule obtained
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Hu, Jiahao. "Research on predicting football matches based on handicap data and BPNN." Applied and Computational Engineering 31, no. 1 (2024): 29–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2755-2721/31/20230118.

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Football is one of the most influential sports in the world, and billions of people around the globe pay much attention to the football matches. With the growing popularity of football and the continuous development of the football betting industry, the prediction of the outcomes of football matches has become a hot topic in the commercial operations of sports especially footballs in recent years. It is also an important subject of academic research. In this paper, we develop a football match result prediction model based on the back propagation neural network. We take the German Bundesliga co
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Sæther, Stig Arve, and Nils Petter Aspvik. "Norwegian Junior Football Players – Player’S Perception Of Stress According To Playing Time." Sport Science Review 25, no. 1-2 (2016): 85–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ssr-2016-0005.

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Abstract This study’s purpose was to investigate how junior football players representing a professional club experienced stressors according to there given playing time. Participants (N43) represented 3 football clubs (mean 17.4 yrs). The results showed that the players playing all matches reported a lower level of stress related to performance and future stress compared to the players playing few matches. Furthermore, evaluation and performance stress was reported higher among player given few matches compared to players playing most matches. Even so, the present study found that Norwegian j
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Schreiber, Sebastian, Oliver Faude, Barbara Gärtner, Tim Meyer, and Florian Egger. "Risk of SARS-CoV-2 transmission from on-field player contacts in amateur, youth and professional football (soccer)." British Journal of Sports Medicine 56, no. 3 (2021): 158–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2021-104441.

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ObjectiveTo investigate the risk of transmission among potentially infectious SARS-CoV-2-positive football players while participating in training or matches at amateur, youth and professional levels.MethodsBetween August 2020 and March 2021, football players who tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 and participated in matches or training during the period of potential contagiousness were identified through media search (professional level) and a nationwide registry in Germany (amateur and youth level) to determine symptoms, source of infection and hygiene measures adopted. The definition of potenti
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Muhammad Maureno Davit Geovany and Haniyah Haniyah. "Analisis Standar Operasional Prosedur Dalam Pengamanan Pertandingan Sepak Bola." Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora 1, no. 4 (2023): 93–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.59059/mandub.v1i4.571.

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Supporters are people who provide active support. These supporters are different from ordinary football spectators who only see the football match because supporters are football spectators who support a certain team, and are ready to give up all their energy in motivating their favorite club. These football fans are very active and have excessive fanaticism for the team they support. It is this fanaticism that usually causes chaos and riots at every football match in Indonesia. Because riots and riots in soccer matches often occur, the police, in this case the police, tighten security at ever
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Namethe, Katlego, Vinessa Naido, and Cornelius Hendrik van Heerden. "Students’ Motivation for Attending Varsity Football Matches." April 2021, Volume 10(2) (April 30, 2021): 623–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.46222/ajhtl.19770720.122.

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It is important to understand what motivates members from a specific community to attend sports events. The objective of this study was to determine the factors that motivate students at a university of technology to attend Varsity Football matches at the university’s main stadium. Twelve items of the fan motivation questionnaire relating to fan attendance at college soccer matches in the USA were adopted in this study. A principal component factor analysis with varimax rotation was performed on Likert scale data gathered from 329 respondents. Items clustered into three factors, namely enjoyme
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Zhang, Huan. "Key Point Detection in Football Match Based on Convolutional Neural Network." Journal of Advanced Computational Intelligence and Intelligent Informatics 29, no. 1 (2025): 23–32. https://doi.org/10.20965/jaciii.2025.p0023.

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Key point detection in football matches can provide effective support for understanding football videos and recognizing player movements. This study analyzes the position information of players in football matches using key point detection methods. A cascaded convolutional neural network for detection and regression is combined to design a key point detection model for the impact on football game commentary and player control rate. A first level key point detection network based on ResNet and a second level regression network based on heatmap are proposed by combining the fused stacked feature
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AlMulla, Jassim, Mohammad Tariqul Islam, Hamada R. H. Al-Absi, and Tanvir Alam. "SoccerNet: A Gated Recurrent Unit-based model to predict soccer match winners." PLOS ONE 18, no. 8 (2023): e0288933. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0288933.

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Winning football matches is the major goal of all football clubs in the world. Football being the most popular game in the world, many studies have been conducted to analyze and predict match winners based on players’ physical and technical performance. In this study, we analyzed the matches from the professional football league of Qatar Stars League (QSL) covering the matches held in the last ten seasons. We incorporated the highest number of professional matches from the last ten seasons covering from 2011 up to 2022 and proposed SoccerNet, a Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU)-based deep learning-ba
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Lindsay, Jessica, Dominic Willmott, and Emma Richardson. "Football Culture and Domestic Violence: Dissecting the Link among a Focus Group of Non-Abusive Youth Football Fan’s." Youth 3, no. 3 (2023): 1078–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/youth3030069.

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Increased reports of domestic violence and abuse (DVA) have been identified following football games. Yet, the relationship between DVA and football culture remains qualitatively underexplored. To better understand this phenomenon, we conducted a focus group with male, non-abusive football youth fans to gain their perceptions of why domestic violence increases following football matches in England. Using thematic analysis, we present a unique insight into the link between DVA and football culture. The findings align with previously identified risk factors for DVA, including the role of alcohol
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Struniawski, Jarosław. "The Safety Concept for Football Matches." Internal Security 12, no. 2 (2020): 18–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0014.6673.

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Organising football matches in Poland is currently a very important issue for the institutions and services responsible for security. The author, on the basis of his professional and scientific experience, has presented a concept of safety in this area. The article analyses in detail the organisational and legal solutions in force in Poland and selected European countries and assesses their effectiveness. The proposed concept provides for the development of organisational and functional requirements that would increase the level of safety during this type of sports events. Implementing the pro
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Chalikias, Miltiadis, Evangelia Kossieri, and Panagiota Lalou. "Football matches: Decision making in betting." Teaching Statistics 42, no. 1 (2019): 4–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/test.12208.

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Hill, Declan. "How Gambling Corruptors Fix Football Matches." European Sport Management Quarterly 9, no. 4 (2009): 411–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/16184740903332018.

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Eliakim, Alon, Eyal Taoz, Dan Nemet, Eyal Eliakim, Sigal Ben-Zaken, and Yoav Meckel. "Rethinking extra-time in major national football tournaments." Acta Kinesiologiae Universitatis Tartuensis 26 (December 31, 2020): 33–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.12697/akut.2020.26.03.

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Extra-time (ET) of 30 minutes is played if football match scores are level after 90 minutes in tournament knockout play. The demanding schedule of these tournaments along with possible ET matches in the knockout stages significantly increase players’ overload and injury risk. Present study aimed to determine whether ET during major football national team tournaments contributes to the game outcome. Data on the percentage of elimination matches that needed ET, and the percentage of ET matches that eventually required shootouts were retrieved. Over the years, increased number of participating te
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Ndlovu, Jenitha. "Spectator Violence in Football Matches in Bulawayo Metropolitan Province." International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science VII, no. IX (2023): 734–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.47772/ijriss.2023.70962.

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Spectator violence is a phenomenon that has been associated with professional football in Europe. Issues of hooliganism, tribal tendencies and insecurity have found their place in African football. This paper interrogates issues of spectator violence in football in Bulawayo Metropolitan Province. The paper is grounded on frustration-aggression theory (Miller & Dollard, 1939) in trying to determine the causes, nature and impact of violence in sports. A descriptive qualitative approach was adopted in which interviews were conducted to collect views, attitudes and opinions of the spectators,
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Martsincovskiy, Igor. "The first press release about the meetings of football teams in Mykolaіv". Scientific Journal of National Pedagogical Dragomanov University. Series 15. Scientific and pedagogical problems of physical culture (physical culture and sports), № 3(175) (23 березня 2024): 130–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.31392/udu-nc.series15.2024.3(175).24.

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Local periodicals of the late 19th and early 20th centuries were studied. and local history literature from the funds of the State Archive of the Mykolaiv Region, the National Library of Ukraine named after V. I. Vernadskyi, the Odesa National Scientific Library, and the Mykolaiv Regional Universal Scientific Library to find out the history of the beginning of the game of football in Mykolaiv. In the shipbuilding city of Mykolaiv, which was previously closed to foreigners, where the headquarters of the Black Sea Fleet of the Russian Empire was located, the possibility of commercial ships enter
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Kurniawan, Yosia Enggar, Deny Tri Ardianto, and Andreas Slamet Widodo. "Maintaining Business During Covid-19 Pandemic Through Social Media: A Content Analysis of Indonesian Football Club Instagram Account." Jurnal Komunikasi: Malaysian Journal of Communication 40, no. 3 (2024): 112–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.17576/jkmjc-2024-4003-07.

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Indonesia has become the largest football industry with a huge fan base. Football continues to become a profitable brand and generates extraordinary profits, considering that football has a wide and large market share. As a brand, many football clubs have realized the power of branding in marketing clubs outside the club's local market through branding strategies carried out into content on social media. Currently, social media has become a popular and effective new media in the branding strategy of a football club. Their Instagram account has gained millions of followers in recent years, crea
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Wang, Sheng. "A Deep Learning Algorithm for Special Action Recognition of Football." Mobile Information Systems 2022 (August 11, 2022): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6315648.

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Soccer (football) is a popular form of exercise on the planet. There are a lot of individuals who tune into football matches in real time on television or the Internet. A game of American football lasts 90 minutes, but to save time, spectators may simply want to see a few highlights. As far as we know, no such tool exists that can be used to extract intelligent highlights from a football match. In this research, we present a technique for clever editing of live football matches. Our technology allows for the automatic extraction of key players’ goals, shots, corner kicks, red and yellow cards,
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Ryan, Samuel, Aaron J. Coutts, Joel Hocking, and Thomas Kempton. "Factors Affecting Match Running Performance in Professional Australian Football." International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance 12, no. 9 (2017): 1199–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/ijspp.2016-0586.

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Purpose:To examine the influence of a range of individual player characteristics and match-related factors on activity profiles during professional Australian football matches. Methods:Global positioning system (GPS) profiles were collected from 34 professional Australian football players from the same club over 15 competition matches. GPS data were classified into relative total and high-speed running (HSR; >20 km/h) distances. Individual player aerobic fitness was determined from a 2-km time trial conducted during the preseason. Each match was classified according to match location, seaso
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Zhuk, Ivan, and Oleg Chertov. "Framework based on conformal predictors and power martingales for detection of fixed football matches." Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies 2, no. 4 (122) (2023): 6–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2023.276977.

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One of the difficult problems that arises during football competitions is match-fixing. In terms of negative effect, such shameful phenomena are commensurate with the problem of doping. This paper has analyzed known methods for the possible detection of match-fixing, including sociological analysis of participants in match-fixing, methods for predicting the outcome of the match, analysis of bets and performance of the player or team during the match. It is noted that the assessment of match-fixed results in the considered methods is carried out based on the analysis of a large amount of data.
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Wolf, Stephan, Maximilian Schmitt, and Björn Schuller. "A football player rating system." Journal of Sports Analytics 6, no. 4 (2021): 243–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/jsa-200411.

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Association football (soccer) is the most popular sport in the world, resulting in a large economic interest from investors, team managers, and betting agencies. For this reason, a vast number of rating systems exists to assess the strength of football teams or individual players. Nevertheless, most of the existing approaches incorporate deficiencies, e. g., that they depend on subjective ratings from experts. The objective of this work was the development of a new rating system for determining the playing strength of football players. The Elo algorithm, which has established itself as an obje
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Purves, Richard I., Nathan Critchlow, Richard Giulianotti, Kate Hunt, Stephen Morrow, and Angus Bancroft. "Sport Fan Attitudes on Alcohol: Insights from a Survey of Football Supporters in Scotland and England." Journal of Sport and Social Issues 46, no. 2 (2021): 199–218. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/01937235211067192.

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Availability of alcohol at football matches in the UK is much debated and subject to multiple restrictions, yet there is little understanding of supporters’ attitudes. A cross-sectional survey of football supporters in Scotland and England (n = 1750) was conducted April–June 2019. Most supporters viewed drinking at matches as acceptable (74.4%) and thought alcohol should be available at grounds (76.0%); around two-fifths thought most supporters consumed alcohol before matches (44.1%); but only a quarter (26.6%) thought disorder at matches was due to alcohol. Attitudes varied by supporter chara
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Xue, Ming, and Hongtao Chen. "A Football Shot Action Recognition Method Based on Deep Learning Algorithm." Scientific Programming 2022 (March 25, 2022): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9330798.

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Football is regarded as the world’s number one sport and is loved by all countries, and large-scale football matches are held basically every year. The key to football matches is to shoot goals, and how to improve the accuracy of football shooting requires the identification and analysis of football shooting actions. Deep learning enables machines to imitate human activities such as seeing, hearing, and thinking. It solves many complex pattern recognition problems. Especially, the deep learning algorithm is unique in the recognition of pictures with high accuracy, and it provides technical sup
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Wang, Chenrui. "Multiple Regression Models Were Used to Predict Match Outcome Through Football Team Match Data." International Journal of Computer Science and Information Technology 3, no. 2 (2024): 117–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.62051/ijcsit.v3n2.13.

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With the increasing prosperity of football, the result prediction of football matches has become a hot spot in the commercial operation of sports, and also an important issue studied by the academic circle. Research about the results of football prediction, most research scholars from the factors of the results, such as the team strength, the weather, the team ranking, team status, coach, team home and away combat ability, but a large number of historical game data collection is more difficult, and part of the political factors cannot be quantified. A former study found that gambling companies
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Stübinger, Johannes, Benedikt Mangold, and Julian Knoll. "Machine Learning in Football Betting: Prediction of Match Results Based on Player Characteristics." Applied Sciences 10, no. 1 (2019): 46. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app10010046.

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In recent times, football (soccer) has aroused an increasing amount of attention across continents and entered unexpected dimensions. In this course, the number of bookmakers, who offer the opportunity to bet on the outcome of football games, expanded enormously, which was further strengthened by the development of the world wide web. In this context, one could generate positive returns over time by betting based on a strategy which successfully identifies overvalued betting odds. Due to the large number of matches around the globe, football matches in particular have great potential for such
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Lutfhi, Abdil Khuddus S.Pd. M.Pd.1, wijaya S.Pd.Jas. M.Or.2 Andhega, and Dwi Adi Priyanto M.Pd3 Yongky. "Fanaticism of Football Fans to an Achievement of Football Club Case of study: Persebaya Football Club." International Journal of Social Science and Human Research 05, no. 04 (2022): 1476–84. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6477432.

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, ,Until now, football matches have always been enlivened to support the pride of the club, from children, teenagers to the elderly who want to watch matches at the stadium, more than 1000 supporters attend every match. Therefore supporters have a considerable influence. Good for achievement. This study aimed to determine the relationship between motivation, loyalty, and behavior towards soccer achievement. The method used in this research is a quantitative descriptive method with a population of 100 people—data collection techniques using questionnaires and documentation. The data analy
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Çıkıkcı, Alper, Ozan Gülez, and Recep Fatih Kayhan. "Examining the Relationship Between Sprint and Endurance Performances, Distances Covered During the Season, Positional Roles, and Success in Women's Football Players." Journal of Athletic Performance and Sports Medicine (JAPSM) 01, no. 01 (2024): 34–43. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14581157.

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This study aimed to investigate the relationship between the distances covered by female football players during the season and their sprint and endurance performances, as well as to compare the findings based on match success outcomes and player positions.The study included 10 female football players aged 18–36 (24.5±6.47) competing in the 2021-2022 Women's Football Super League. The performances of the same 10 players, who participated in five matches during the first half of the season, were evaluated. The study measured players' height, weight, IFT (30-15) test results, 0-10 m
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Gawrecki, Andrzej, Aleksandra Araszkiewicz, Agnieszka Szadkowska, et al. "Assessment of Safety and Glycemic Control During Football Tournament in Children and Adolescents With Type 1 Diabetes—Results of GoalDiab Study." Pediatric Exercise Science 31, no. 4 (2019): 401–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/pes.2018-0264.

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Purpose: To assess glycemic control and safety of children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes participating in a 2-day football tournament. Methods: In total, 189 children with type 1 diabetes from 11 diabetes care centers, in Poland, participated in a football tournament in 3 age categories: 7–9 (21.2%), 10–13 (42.9%), and 14–17 (36%) years. Participants were qualified and organized in 23 football teams, played 4 to 6 matches of 30 minutes, and were supervised by a medical team. Data on insulin dose and glycemia were downloaded from personal pumps, glucose meters, continuous glucose monitor
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Ando, Soichi, Nana Ogoh, Shotaro Saito, et al. "Cognitive Function among Young Women’s Football Players in the Summer Heat." Translational Sports Medicine 2023 (November 2, 2023): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/5516439.

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Recently, there has been a growing focus on studies related to women’s football. However, the cognitive function of female football players has not been extensively characterized. Thus, we explored how the cognitive function of female football players was altered during a series of matches in summer and examined day-to-day variations in cognitive function with regard to dehydration status. Resting cognitive function was assessed from 17 young women football players during the Japan Club Youth Women’s football tournament, which spanned eight consecutive days. Cognitive function initially improv
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Loukas, Konstantinos, Dimitrios Karapiperis, Georgios Feretzakis, and Vassilios S. Verykios. "Predicting Football Match Results Using a Poisson Regression Model." Applied Sciences 14, no. 16 (2024): 7230. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app14167230.

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Currently, several techniques based on probabilities and statistics, along with the rapid advancements in computational power, have deepened our understanding of a football match result, giving us the capability to estimate future matches’ results based on past performances. The ability to estimate the number of goals scored by each team in a football match has revolutionized the perspective of a match result for both betting market professionals and fans alike. The Poisson distribution has been widely used in a number of studies to model the number of goals a team is likely to score in a foot
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ÇELİK, Onur Burak. "Match-Referee Matching Model in Football." International Journal of Contemporary Economics and Administrative Sciences 11, no. 1 (2021): 106–16. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5136520.

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<strong>Abstract</strong> Referees are assigned to football matches in Turkey by a three-person subcommittee formed by Central Referee Committee, a subsidiary of the Turkish Football Federation, in a non-transparent way and this procedure makes manipulation possible. Therefore, referee appointments are among the topics discussed in the football world. It is a major deficiency that the matching theory, which has been successful in regulating many problematic markets, has not been used to date in football for referee appointments. In this study, a match-referee matching model, using the Gale-Sha
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Gabrič, Aleš. "Pionirsko obdobje nogometa v Novem mestu po ustanovitvi SK Elan leta 1922." Kronika 73, no. 2 (2025): 405–24. https://doi.org/10.56420/kronika.73.2.09.

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Organized football in Novo Mesto began with the establishment of Elan Sports Club in 1922. Alongside football, the association developed a variety of sports, such as athletics, tennis, swimming, Czech handball, and so on. Before it could hold their first official football match, the club needed to create conditions necessary for the operations of the football section, purchase sports gear, and adapt the stadium at Loka to host football matches. Football was most popular among highschoolers and students. In the first years, they mostly played friendly matches with clubs from Ljubljana, and betw
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Chertov, Oleg, and Ivan Zhuk. "SOCCER SEASON SIMULATION WITH FIXED MATCHES." KPI Science News, no. 1-2 (September 25, 2022): 82–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.20535/kpisn.2022.1-2.287916.

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Background. Football is a huge industry comparable to traditional economic sectors. In numerical terms, it is tens of billions of dollars. But one of the most important problems that this industry faces is match fixing (matches with a fixed result).&#x0D; The most effective way to prevent this threat is a multilateral approach combined with measures aimed at expanding the potential of law enforcement agencies and sports organizations. One of the components of this approach is the use of mathematical methods for identifying suspicious match-fixing results.&#x0D; Objective. The purpose of the pa
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Gabriel, Adeyinka Okunade. "A Syntactic Analysis of Commentaries of the Selected European Football Matches." GVU Journal of Language, Literature and African Studies 1, no. 1 (2021): 28–51. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8024177.

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Language is inherently adaptive as it has the undeniable potential to adapt to every aspect of human endeavours. It is the nexus that binds people and society together. It is undeniably relevant to every field of human endeavours as there is hardly any aspect of human fields where language is not relevant or being used. Every aspect of human endeavours where language is being used can be referred to as context of situations. Language is therefore context-bound, specific and sensitive as it can mostly be understood or interpreted based on the context it is being used. Football commentaries disc
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Gabriel, Adeyinka Okunade. "A Syntactic Analysis of Commentaries of the Selected European Football Matches." GVU Journal of Language, Literature and African Studies 1, no. 1 (2021): 22–40. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8025409.

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Language is inherently adaptive as it has the undeniable potential to adapt to every aspect of human endeavours. It is the nexus that binds people and society together. It is undeniably relevant to every field of human endeavours as there is hardly any aspect of human fields where language is not relevant or being used. Every aspect of human endeavours where language is being used can be referred to as context of situations. Language is therefore context-bound, specific and sensitive as it can mostly be understood or interpreted based on the context it is being used. Football commentaries disc
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Gabriel, Adeyinka Okunade. "A Syntactic Analysis of Commentaries of the Selected European Football Matches." GVU Journal of Language, Literature and African Studies 1, no. 1 (2021): 22–40. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8025497.

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Language is inherently adaptive as it has the undeniable potential to adapt to every aspect of human endeavours. It is the nexus that binds people and society together. It is undeniably relevant to every field of human endeavours as there is hardly any aspect of human fields where language is not relevant or being used. Every aspect of human endeavours where language is being used can be referred to as context of situations. Language is therefore context-bound, specific and sensitive as it can mostly be understood or interpreted based on the context it is being used. Football commentaries disc
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Kurniawan, Septian Dwi, and Yana Indawati. "Law Enforcement Of Football Players Which Do Physical Violence To Referee In Soccer Matches." LIGAHUKUM 2, no. 1 (2021): 69–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.33005/ligahukum.v2i1.52.

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Football in Indonesia has an organization that is authorized to administer, organize, and organize a soccer match, namely the All Indonesian Football Association or commonly called PSSI. In a soccer match, there are rules that must be obeyed and obeyed by football players. The referee has an important role in football matches, where the referee is in charge of managing the game and deciding disputes that occur on the field. There is a case, where a soccer player who does not accept the referee's decision, commits an act of physical violence by deliberately hitting the referee so that the refer
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Metcalfe, Colin. "ID cards." ITNOW 31, no. 4 (1989): 8–10. https://doi.org/10.1093/combul/31.4.8.

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Abstract As the Football Spectators Bill begins its bumpy passage through Parliament, this article explains some of the general consequences of the introduction of identity cards for football spectators. Violence in and around football matches, well documented in the media. provides the background to the Bill.
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