Academic literature on the topic 'Material cost'

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Journal articles on the topic "Material cost"

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Hyršlová, Jaroslava, Miroslav Vágner, and Jiří Palásek. "Application of Material Flow Cost Accounting in Ceramic Manufacturing Plant." Český finanční a účetní časopis 2009, no. 4 (December 1, 2009): 73–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.18267/j.cfuc.50.

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Guenther, Edeltraud, Christine Jasch, Mario Schmidt, Bernd Wagner, and Donald Huisingh. "Material Flow Cost Accounting." Journal of Cleaner Production 29-30 (July 2012): 291–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2012.01.025.

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Voznyak, Orest, Yuriy Yurkevych, Iryna Sukholova, Oleksandr Dovbush, and Mariana Kasynets. "Thermally conductive cost of the heat-insulating materials." Theory and Building Practice 2020, no. 2 (November 20, 2020): 92–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.23939/jtbp2020.02.092.

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The article presents the results of theoretical research to achieve the maximum effect in determination of the economically feasible level of buildings thermal protection. It must be optimal both thermally and economically, an indicator of which there are the costs. Graphical and analytical dependences are given. The research results substantiate the maximum effect when different thermal insulating materials are used. The aim is to increase the efficiency of energy saving measures, reduce their cost by optimizing the cost of thermal energy and insulating materials, determining the optimization criteria and justification for choice the optimal insulating material and its thickness, and determining the optimal thermal resistance, identifying ways to improve energy efficiency and substantiation of the calculation method. One of the most common thermal renovation measures, namely insulation of external walls, is considered. An economic assessment has been conducted, which is an important factor in a certain energy-saving proposition. The solution of the problem is presented, which includes two stages. The result of the first stage is the selection of the optimal heat-insulating material. The second stage is a substantiation of economically expedient thickness of the heatinsulating material. The obtained results make it possible to increase the efficiency of energy saving in thermal renovation of buildings taking into account both energy and economic aspects. In this paper the results of mathematical provement of such factor importance as the thermally conductive cost of the heat-insulating material at their thickness optimization are presented. Determining for the establishment of the normative thermal resistance in the future is the ratio of the cost of thermal energy to the thermal conductivity of the insulating material.
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Florenza, Patrícia. "Material psicomotriu de baix cost." Comunicació educativa, no. 19 (January 1, 2006): 66. http://dx.doi.org/10.17345/comeduc200666-68.

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<p>Amb aquest article tinc la intenció de comunicar i compartir una experiència que estic realitzant, i animar els mestres que fan les sessions de psicomotricitat a crear i recollir material de baix cost per enriquir les propostes de treball a la sala per als nens i nenes.</p>
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Pope, Don, and David Perkins. "Integrated material requirements/cost planning." International Journal of Information and Operations Management Education 2, no. 4 (2008): 407. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijiome.2008.023442.

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Dierkes, Stefan, and David Siepelmeyer. "Production and cost theory-based material flow cost accounting." Journal of Cleaner Production 235 (October 2019): 483–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.06.212.

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Ke, Chang Jun, Shu Ying Wang, Hao Wang, and Bing Yuan. "Effect Analysis of Different Wall Materials on Construction Project Cost." Advanced Materials Research 287-290 (July 2011): 2879–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.287-290.2879.

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Economy was compared for same building with price and cost of wall material, the other building materials (such as steel bars and pipe pile) and the cost for building energy efficiency. The results shown, Cost effect of wall material and cost difference of other building materials (such as steel bars and pipe pile) because of wall material weight difference are few for building cost. Building energy efficiency cost effect of wall material is significant for building cost. For high-rise frame structure, autoclaved aerated concrete block is inexpensive wall material.
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Fathi, M., A. Mefoued, A. Messaoud, and Y. Boukennous. "Cost-effective photovoltaics with silicon material." Physics Procedia 2, no. 3 (November 2009): 751–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.phpro.2009.11.021.

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Perera, R. S., and U. L. A. S. B. Fernando. "Cost modelling for roofing material selection." Built-Environment Sri Lanka 3, no. 1 (February 1, 2006): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.4038/besl.v3i1.7637.

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Kumar, Ashwani. "Standard Costing And Material Cost Variance." Management Accountant Journal 54, no. 1 (January 31, 2019): 82. http://dx.doi.org/10.33516/maj.v54i1.82-85p.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Material cost"

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Beiter, Kurt Andrew. "System cost based material selection for engineering thermoplastics /." The Ohio State University, 1996. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1487935573771785.

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Abón, Palomino Norma. "Implementación de un sistema de costos por orden de producción y su incidencia en los estados financieros de la Empresa Textil S.A.C. de Lima Metropolitana, año 2015-2016." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Ricardo Palma, 2017. http://cybertesis.urp.edu.pe/handle/urp/1435.

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El objetivo de esta propuesta no solo es brindarle a la empresa una herramienta que le permita cumplir con sus obligaciones tributarias, sino también poder comparar los resultados obtenidos en esta investigación con los estados financieros del periodo 2015 y poder analizar si los costos fijos y variables con los que se estimaron los precios de venta para el periodo 2016 son los adecuados, como también medir el grado de eficiencia en que la empresa se encuentra. The objective of this proposal is not only to provide the company with a tool that allows it to comply with its tax obligations, but also to be able to compare the results obtained in this research with the financial statements of the 2015 period and be able to analyze whether the fixed and variable costs with those that were estimated the sale prices for the 2016 period are appropriate, as well as measuring the degree of efficiency in which the company is located.
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Grassberger, Lena [Verfasser]. "Towards cost-efficient preparation of nanoporous materials: formation kinetics, process optimization and material characterization / Lena Grassberger." München : Verlag Dr. Hut, 2016. http://d-nb.info/1100968482/34.

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van, der Kuyp Daniel John. "Strategies Construction Managerial Leaders Use to Counteract Material Cost Overruns." ScholarWorks, 2018. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/6288.

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The project cost overruns instigated through the loss of construction materials lowers the profitability of each stakeholder significantly. The purpose of this single case study was to explore strategies managerial leaders of a large construction firm used to counteract material cost overruns successfully. The diffusion of innovation theory was the conceptual framework for this study. The target population consisted of 6 managerial leaders with experience in large construction projects adhering to waste management standards and industry certifications. Data were collected using semistructured interviews and review of company documentation. The data analysis approach involved the content analysis research method to interpret and code the verbatim transcriptions of interviews into categories. The 2 principal categories from the study data were material management and planning and the supply chain and logistics. The results of the study yielded evidence of 2 strategies to counteract the material cost overruns, which were to strengthen partnerships with the suppliers and to hold regular audits at the project sites. The implication of this study for social change includes the potential to conserve depleted land minerals and valuable land reserves from becoming landfill by providing construction managers with information about strategies to counteract material cost overruns.
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Alam, Mahmood. "Development of vacuum insulation panel with low cost core material." Thesis, Brunel University, 2015. http://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/11658.

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Buildings consume around half of the UK's total energy consumption and are responsible for almost 50% of UK's total carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions. Use of high thermal resistance insulation in buildings is critical to save the substantial amounts of space heating energy lost through building fabric. Conventional building insulation materials have higher thermal conductivity values ranging from 40 mWm-1K-1 (Glass fibre) - 26 mWm-1K-1 (Polyurethane foam) and require larger thicknesses to achieve stringent building regulation requirements which may not be feasible due to techno-economic constraints. Vacuum Insulation Panel (VIP) is a relatively new insulation for building applications that offers 5-8 times higher thermal resistance and can achieve significant space savings in buildings. VIPs are produced as a rigid panel comprising inner core board laminated in an outer high barrier envelope under evacuated conditions (< 5mbar). However, the main challenge for large scale acceptance of VIPs in building applications is their higher cost. VIPs have been shown to have an approximately 10 times longer payback compared to conventional EPS insulation due to their high initial cost. Expensive materials currently being used for VIP manufacturing such as fumed silica contribute to high cost of VIPs and it is critical to identify alternative low cost materials for VIP components to overcome the challenge of high cost. The aim of this thesis was to develop an alternative low cost material and investigate its suitability for use as VIP core. Expanded perlite, a low cost material was identified as a replacement of expensive fumed silica in a VIP core. Composite samples containing expanded perlite, fumed silica, silicon carbide (SiC) and polyester fibres were developed by dry mixing of the constituents in different mass ratios and their different properties were experimentally measured to identify optimum composition of composite. Gaseous thermal conductivity at different pressures was calculated from the pore size data obtained using Mercury Intrusion Porosimetry (MIP), gas adsorption and electron microscopy. Radiative conductivity of composite samples was measured using Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) to ascertain the opacifying effect of expanded perlite and opacifier (SiC). Centre of panel thermal conductivity of core boards of size 100mm x 100mm made of composite material at atmospheric pressure was measured by using a small guarded hot plate device. Average pore diameter values of expanded perlite decreased with the partial filling of fumed silica aggregates and was found to be in the range of 150-300 nm yielding lower gaseous conductivity values of 1.2-2.1 mWm-1K-1 at 100mbar and became negligible upon further decreasing pressures below 10 mbar. Core boards made of optimised composite containing 30% expanded perlite and 50% fumed silica along with SiC and polyester fibres was found to achieve centre of panel thermal conductivity of 28 mWm-1K-1 at atmospheric pressure and the average radiative conductivity of 0.67 mWm-1K-1 at 300K with its gaseous thermal conductivity at 1 mbar being 0.016 mWm-1K-1. According to the results of the thesis VIP prototypes consisting of core made with optimised composite consisting (50 mass% of fumed silica, 30 mass% of expanded perlite along with 8 mass% of fibre and 12 mass% of SiC) yielded centre of panel thermal conductivity of 7.4-7.6 mWm-1K-1 at pressure of 0.53-0.64 mbar. Opacifying properties of expanded perlite were observed and quantified. Expanded perlite reduced the radiative conductivity of the composite requiring smaller quantities of high density opacifiers such as SiC. For sample containing no expanded perlite, average radiative conductivity was calculated to be 1.37 mWm-1K-1 and radiative conductivity values decreased to 1.12 mWm-1K-1, 0.67 mWm-1K-1, 0.63 mWm-1K-1 and 0.50 mWm-1K-1 with mass ratio of expanded perlite 20%, 30%, 40% and 60% respectively. It was concluded that the solid conductivity of prototypes VIPs was 1.8-2 times higher compared to those of commercially available VIPs and is the main reason for higher centre of panel thermal conductivity.
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Jericó, Marli de Carvalho. "Aplicação do custeio baseado em atividades em um centro de material esterilizado." Universidade de São Paulo, 2008. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/7/7136/tde-17042008-103258/.

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Frente à necessidade de conhecimento dos custos hospitalares, enfermeiros gestores dos Centros de Material e Esterilização (CMEs) têm intensificado a busca por informações úteis e balizadoras de forma a instrumentalizá-los no gerenciamento de custos dessas unidades. Conhecer e implementar o gerenciamento de custos baseado em atividades constitui em alternativa para se adquirir informações precisas e confiáveis. Este estudo exploratório descritivo na modalidade de estudo de caso tem como objetivo a aplicação do Custeio Baseado em Atividades para o gerenciamento de custos em um Centro de Material e Esterilização de um hospital de ensino de capacidade extra, localizado na região noroeste do Estado de São Paulo. A coleta de dados ocorreu durante o ano de 2006 utilizando as técnicas de análise documental, observação direta não participante, grupo focal e questionário. A aplicação do ABC possibilitou o conhecimento dos custos do ciclo/carga de desinfecção química R$ 13,15 e física R$ 27,49 e esterilização por vapor saturado sob pressão R$ 68,30 e por vapor de Baixa Temperatura e Formaldeído Gasoso R$ 555,77. As informações geradas pelo ABC oportunizaram a compreensão do processo gerador de custos e forneceram base para a mensuração de desempenho e melhorias de processos do CME
Due to the need of knowing the hospital costs, sterile processing department (SPD) manager nurses have intensified the search for useful and landmark information attempting to instrumentalize these costs into the cost management of these facilities. Knowing and implementing the cost management based on activities establishes an alternative to acquire accurate and reliable information. This descriptive, exploratory study on the case study modality was undertaken aiming at implementing the Activity-Based Costing (ABC) to the cost management in a Sterile Processing Center (SPD) of a major teaching hospital, located on the Northwestern of São Paulo State. Data were collected throughout 2006. Documentary research techniques, non participant closed observation, and focus group technique were used. The ABC implementation allowed the knowledge of both chemical and physical disinfection cycle/load activity-based costing (R$ 13,15) and (R$ 27,49), respectively; as well as the sterilization by steam under pressure cost (autoclave) (R$ 68,30) and low temperature steam and gaseous formaldehyde Sterilization (LTSF) (R$ 555,77). The information provided by the ABC method have optimized the overall understanding of the cost driver process and laid the foundation to the measurement of performance and improvement in the SPD processes
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Dallora, Maria Eulália Lessa do Valle. "Gerenciamento de custos de material de consumo em um hospital de ensino." Universidade de São Paulo, 2007. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/17/17139/tde-03032008-133139/.

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O aumento dos gastos e custos na saúde é acompanhado com preocupação pelos gestores. O conhecimento dos custos é passo fundamental para a gestão dos hospitais. Na composição dos custos hospitalares, o item material de consumo representa parcela significativa. Nos hospitais de ensino, organizações complexas, a gestão dos custos de materiais de consumo vem assumindo grande importância. Este trabalho foi desenvolvido no Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto da Universidade de São Paulo. Os objetivos foram: caracterizar os gerentes dos centros de custos auxiliares e produtivos; verificar o gerenciamento de custos de material de consumo, nas dimensões direção, planejamento e controle; verificar a utilização das informações disponibilizadas pela instituição sobre custos de material de consumo; identificar o conhecimento dos gerentes sobre conceitos elementares de custos e acerca dos materiais de consumo com maior impacto financeiro na programação dos centros de custos. A população do estudo constituiu-se dos gerentes dos centros de custos auxiliares e produtivos. Participaram da pesquisa 40 responsáveis aos quais foi aplicado um questionário que incluía uma escala tipo Likert com 29 afirmativas. Dos gerentes participantes há predominância do sexo feminino (70%); 65% são profissionais da área da saúde; 80% têm mais de 15 anos de formado; 87,5% atuam no Hospital há mais de 10 anos denotando experiência no setor; 82,5% assumiram o cargo há menos de 19 anos; 70% sem especialização em administração, gestão em saúde ou gestão de serviços, porém, 57,5% informaram possuir outra titulação técnica. Das afirmativas, 55% apresentaram, em média, repostas dos gerentes coerentes com uma gestão adequada de custos com materiais de consumo. Pela importância do tema entende-se que este índice é baixo, sem possibilidade de comparação com outro parâmetro na literatura disponível. O planejamento e controle são as funções do gerencia mento dos custos com materiais de consumo mais desenvolvidas pelos gerentes, enquanto que a função direção apontou práticas pouco rigorosas. Os gerentes apresentaram baixo conhecimento sobre os conceitos elementares de custos hospitalares. Demonstraram conhecer os materiais de consumo com maior impacto financeiro na programação dos centros de custos sob sua responsabilidade. As informações disponibilizadas pela Instituição são pouco aproveitadas, não sendo bem compreendidas e, segundo os respondentes, não representam a realidade da área. A melhoria desse resultado requer maior capacitação e conscientização dos gerentes dos centros de custos e também aprimoramento do sistema de gestão institucional, de forma a propiciar maior autonomia e responsabilização dos gerentes.
Health costs and expenses increase are observed with concern by their managers. Costs knowledge is a fundamental step to hospital management. On hospitals costs composition, consumption material item represents a meaningful parcel. At teaching hospitals, complex organizations, the consumption material costs management has been getting great importance. This work has been developed at Hospital das clínicas da faculdade de medicina de ribeirão Preto da Universidade de SÃO PAULO. The targets were: to characterize the managers from auxiliary and productive costs centers; to verify the consumption material costs on direction dimension, planning and controlling; to verify the information use available by the institution about consumption material costs; to identify the managers\' knowledge about elementary cost concepts and about consumption material with greater financial impact on cost center program. The studied group was formed by managers from auxiliary and productive costs centers. Forty responsible people participated of the research. A questionnaire which included LIKERT scale was applied having 29 affirmatives. There was female sex prevalence among the participant managers (70%); 65% were health professionals; 80% has been graduated for more than 15 years; 87,5% has been actuating for more than 10 years at the hospital, showing experience in the sector;82,5% has been in the function for less than 15 years; 70% without administration expertise, health management or service management, nevertheless ,57,5% said they had another technical title. From the affirmatives, in average, 55% presented manager\'s answer coherently with adequate management consumption material cost. According to the theme importance, we understand that this index is low, without possibility of comparing with other parameters on available literature. Planning and controlling are the costs management functions with consumption materials more developed by the managers, while the direction function pointed to less rigorous practices. The managers presented little knowledge about elementary hospital costs concepts. They demonstrate to know the consumption material with greater financial impact on costs programming centers on their responsibility. The available institution information is not well used, not being well understood and, according to the answers, they don\'t represent the area reality. This result improvement requires better managers\' qualification and awareness from costs centers and also institutional management system improving, in a way that a greater autonomy and managers\' responsibility are provided.
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Ozen, Aykut. "Material Flow Cost Versus Congestion In Dynamic Distributed Facility Layout Problem." Master's thesis, METU, 2008. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12609602/index.pdf.

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In this thesis, we study both dynamic and distributed facility layout problems, where the demand for product mix changes over time. We propose a new simulated annealing algorithm, SALAB, for the dynamic facility layout problem. Four variants of SALAB find the best known solution for 20 of the 48 benchmark problems from the literature, improving upon the best known solutions of 18 problems. We modify SALAB to obtain DSALAB, solving the dynamic distributed facility layout problem with the objective of minimizing relocation cost and total (full and empty) travel cost of the material handling system. We simulate DSALAB solutions of randomly generated problems to study the tradeoff between total cost and congestion in the system. Our experimental results indicate that distributing the department duplicates throughout the facility reduces the total cost with diminishing returns and causes increasing congestion. Therefore, distribution beyond a certain level is not justified.
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Bardagjy, Andrew Matthew. "Low dimensionality spectral sensing for low cost material discrimination and identification." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/79331.

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Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, School of Architecture and Planning, Program in Media Arts and Sciences, 2013.
Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 191-193).
Spectroscopy is a powerful tool in material identification, characterization and discrimination. Unfortunately industrial and laboratory spectrometers are typically very large, costly, and inconvenient. The aim of this thesis is to broaden the awareness and appeal of spectroscopic sensing modalities by exploring specialized, rather than general purpose instruments. Rather than sensing the entire spectrum, these devices work by observing just the particular spectral features needed to perform identification or discrimination. This approach greatly simplifies the instrument reducing the cost, size, power consumption, and analysis complexity by many orders of magnitude. In this work the anatomy of such specialized sensors is explored by way of a thorough discussion of illuminators, current sources, photodetectors, photodiode amplifiers, control systems and part selection. In the following chapters, instruments are designed and fabricated, and their tradeoffs are enumerated and discussed. Finally, these building-blocks are combined to construct several working prototypes which are informally characterized.
by Andrew Matthew Bardagjy.
S.M.
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Mazwai, Konke. "Low cost fencing material for a pre-school in Lavender Hill." Thesis, University of Cape Town, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/2676.

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This project has been proposed by the UCT Knowledge Partnership Project. This institution is aimed at providing assistance to under-privileged communities in the Western Cape. A pre-school fence material which is low cost is to be investigated. The following criterions were set to be met for the material: -The material is to have no fuel usage value such as wood, which can be burnt for space heating -The material is to have no scrap metal value such as steel and wire fencing material as this easily gets stolen. -The material is not to block visibility which harbors criminal activity in the area. Fences such as concrete slabs and brick block visibility. The materials considered in this project are: -Various plastic polymer materials -Plastic Lumber composite material -Recycled Plastic -Rubber reinforced concrete Plastic lumber and recycled plastic HDPE were considered for use in the fence material. After considering the available fence components and loading on the fence, 100 x 100 mm cross section plastic lumber and recycled plastic section were chosen to be used. The fence design was based on existing patents which were modified. A design showing the meter of the fence was designed and is shown in the document.
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Books on the topic "Material cost"

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Nertinger, Stefan. Carbon and Material Flow Cost Accounting. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-08130-0.

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Actual costing with the SAP material ledger. Boston: Galileo Press, 2011.

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Birnbaum, David. Birnbaum's global guide to material sourcing. New York, N.Y: Fashiondex, Inc., 2005.

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Schofer, Ralph E. Cost comparison of selected alternatives for preserving historic pension files. Washington, D.C: U.S. Dept. of Commerce, National Bureau of Standards, 1986.

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Jasch, Christine. Environmental and material flow cost accounting: Principles and procedures / Christine Jasch. [New York]: Springer, 2009.

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1946-, Richardson Sue, ed. Living decently: Material well-being in Australia. Melbourne: Oxford University Press, 1993.

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Schofer, Ralph E. Cost comparison of selected alternatives for preserving historic pension files. Washington, D.C: U.S. Dept. of Commerce, National Bureau of Standards, 1986.

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The economy and material culture of Russia, 1600-1725. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1999.

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1839-1910, Hichborn Philip, ed. Standard designs for boats of the United States Navy: Specifications, schedule of material, weights and cost. Washsington: Government Printing Office, 2007.

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Lesko, Matthew. Free stuff for women's health, fitness and nutrition. Kensington, Md: Information USA, Inc., 2000.

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Book chapters on the topic "Material cost"

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Vrat, Prem. "Value Analysis for Material Cost Reduction." In Springer Texts in Business and Economics, 339–56. New Delhi: Springer India, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-1970-5_19.

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Valero, Alicia, Antonio Valero, and Guiomar Calvo. "The Hidden Cost of Technologies." In The Material Limits of Energy Transition: Thanatia, 189–205. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-78533-8_7.

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Schmidt, Mario, Hannes Spieth, Christian Haubach, and Christian Kühne. "Material flow cost accounting in variant production." In 100 Pioneers in Efficient Resource Management, 126–29. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-56745-6_16.

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Nertinger, Stefan. "Einleitung." In Carbon and Material Flow Cost Accounting, 1–7. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-08130-0_1.

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Nertinger, Stefan. "Transformationsmodell für nachhaltiges Wirtschaften und nachhaltigen Erfolg." In Carbon and Material Flow Cost Accounting, 9–76. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-08130-0_2.

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Nertinger, Stefan. "Beurteilung der Instrumente des Nachhaltigkeitscontrollings." In Carbon and Material Flow Cost Accounting, 77–162. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-08130-0_3.

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Nertinger, Stefan. "Konzeption eines integrierten Carbon- und Materialflusskostencontrollings." In Carbon and Material Flow Cost Accounting, 163–255. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-08130-0_4.

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Nertinger, Stefan. "Fazit und Ausblick." In Carbon and Material Flow Cost Accounting, 257–63. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-08130-0_5.

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Deepa, V., Eldhose Sahimol, and V. V. Anu. "Forecasting of Material Cost in Road Construction Through Material Control Techniques." In Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering, 677–88. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-26365-2_63.

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Mandolini, Marco, Federico Campi, Claudio Favi, Paolo Cicconi, Michele Germani, and Roberto Raffaeli. "Parametric Cost Modelling for Investment Casting." In Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering, 386–92. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-70566-4_61.

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AbstractThis paper presents a parametric cost model for estimating the raw material cost of components realized employing the investment casting process. The model is built using sensitivity analysis and regression methods on data generated by an analytic cost model previously developed and validated by the same authors. This is the first attempt of developing a parametric cost model for investment casting based on activity-based costing. The proposed cost model accounts component volume, material density and material price. The error in estimating the raw material cost for components whose volume is within the common range of investment casting is around 11%.
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Conference papers on the topic "Material cost"

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Kugler, P., P. Hoffmann, and M. Geiger. "Low cost lasersystem for material processing." In ICALEO® ‘98: Proceedings of the Laser Materials Processing Conference. Laser Institute of America, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.2351/1.5059207.

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Wang, Jie, Yanjuan Cui, Jin Zhu, and Ling Li. "Discussion about Material Flow Cost Accounting." In International Conference of Logistics Engineering and Management (ICLEM) 2010. Reston, VA: American Society of Civil Engineers, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/41139(387)551.

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Beiter, Kurt A., and Kosuke Ishii. "System Cost Based Material Selection for Engineering Thermoplastics." In ASME 1997 Design Engineering Technical Conferences. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc97/cie-4273.

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Abstract This paper describes system cost based material selection, a computerized procedure for considering mechanical requirements, manufacturing costs, and material selection in the design of injection molded engineering thermoplastic parts. The benefit of this approach is the simultaneous consideration of material choice and part geometry on estimated manufacturing cost during candidate design selection. Using cost as a material selection measure permits the examination of system cost as a function of application requirements. The current implementation uses the allowable deflection of a flat plate and equivalent system stiffness as performance measures. Manufacturability concerns include required part thickness and gating scheme to adequately mold the part, production costs for meeting part tolerance requirements, and a resulting cycle time based on part cooling time estimates. Part manufacturing cost includes material cost, cycle time, and production costs. An example of a desktop printer shows the merits of this approach.
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Mascarin, Anthony E., and Jeffrey R. Dieffenbach. "Fender Material Systems: A Lifecycle Cost Comparison." In International Congress & Exposition. 400 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA, United States: SAE International, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/920373.

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Lin, Chun-Liang, Timothy Loew, and C. Dharan. "Low-cost ceramic/polyester foam composite material." In 40th Structures, Structural Dynamics, and Materials Conference and Exhibit. Reston, Virigina: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.1999-1333.

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Mansor, Z., M. H. H. A. Ghani, and Irfan Abd Rahim. "Cost effective real-time polling system." In PROCEEDINGS OF ADVANCED MATERIAL, ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY. AIP Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0023497.

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Zhang, Weize, Xianke Dong, Simon Silva-Da Cruz, Hossein Khadivi Heris, Luc G. Mongeau, Allen J. Ehrlicher, and Xinyu Liu. "A cost-effective microindentation system for soft material characterization." In 2015 IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics and Automation (ICMA). IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icma.2015.7237592.

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luo, Xi-Ying, and You-Liang Jin. "On Material Flow Cost Accounting's Logic Jumping-Off Point." In 2010 International Conference on E-Product E-Service and E-Entertainment (ICEEE 2010). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iceee.2010.5661356.

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Cameron, Thomas. "3D Printing Force-Aware Material and Cost Reduction Algorithm." In AIAA SPACE and Astronautics Forum and Exposition. Reston, Virginia: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.2017-5226.

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Mundy, Roy W. "Utilizing the Total Cost Equation When Selecting Pipeline Material." In Pipelines 2016. Reston, VA: American Society of Civil Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/9780784479957.128.

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Reports on the topic "Material cost"

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Green, Albert. Low Cost Microengineered Functional IR Material. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, December 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada391195.

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Abhari, Ramin. Low-Cost Phase Change Material for Building Envelopes. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), August 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1208635.

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Dole, LR. Cost-Effective Cementitious Material Compatible with Yucca Mountain Repository Geochemistry. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), December 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/885554.

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Ly, H. L., and G. Pang. Hazardous Material Life-Cycle Cost Model. Technical Manual, Version 1.2. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, October 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada285281.

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Ly, Hoa L., and Dianna M. Pearsall. Hazardous Material Life-Cycle Cost Model Technical Manual. Version 1.0. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, September 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada259208.

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Biswas, Kaushik, Phillip W. Childs, and Jerald Allen Atchley. Field Testing of Low-Cost Bio-Based Phase Change Material. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), March 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1072152.

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Oreski, Gernot, Joshua Stein, Gabriele Eder, Karl Berger, Laura Bruckman, Jan Vedde, Karl-Anders Weiss, Tadanori Tanahashi, Roger French, and Samuli Ranta. Designing New Materials for Photovoltaics: Opportunities for Lowering Cost and Increasing Performance through Advanced Material Innovations. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), April 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1779380.

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LaFleur, Bonnie J., Jennifer A. Jaeger, and Lawrence A. Hermansen. Hazardous Material Life-Cycle Cost Model. System User's Guide. Version 1.2. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, September 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada280845.

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Corgnale, Claudio, Jason Hattrick-Simpers, Martin Sulic, Bruce Hardy, John Weidner, and Joseph Lopata. Metal Hydride Material Development for High Efficiency and Low Cost Hydrogen Compressors. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), December 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1487152.

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Smugeresky, John E., Clinton J. Atwood, and David Dennis Gill. New low cost material development technique for advancing rapid prototyping manufacturing technology. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), November 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/926378.

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