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Journal articles on the topic 'Material ontology'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 30 November 2024

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1

莫, 东林. "Material Ontology Is the Ontology of Marxist Philosophy." Advances in Social Sciences 05, no. 05 (2016): 801–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.12677/ass.2016.55113.

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Valaski, Joselaine, Sheila Reinehr, and Andreia Malucelli. "An ontology to support the classification of learning material in an organizational learning environment." Interactive Technology and Smart Education 14, no. 1 (2017): 67–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/itse-11-2016-0044.

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Purpose The purpose of this research was to evaluate whether ontology integrated in an organizational learning environment may support the automatic learning material classification in a specific knowledge area. Design/methodology/approach An ontology for recommending learning material was integrated in the organizational learning environment based on ontology. An experiment was performed with 15 experts and 84 learners. Experts and learners were asked to classify 30 learning material related to Software Engineering area. The results obtained from experts and learners were compared with the on

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Olson, Eric T. "The Ontology of Material Objects." Philosophical Books 43, no. 4 (2002): 292–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1468-0149.00271.

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Ismail, Khairul Nurmazianna, Fadzlin Ahmadon, and FADILAH EZLINA SHAHBUDIN. "Instructional Material Development using Ontology Learning." Social and Management Research Journal 15, no. 2 (2018): 36. http://dx.doi.org/10.24191/smrj.v15i2.4969.

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In a university setting, lecturers are instructional designers responsible todesign and develop instructional materials to be used in class. Textbooksand presentation slides are among the sources used in the delivery ofknowledge. However, in order to facilitate different students’ learning styles,alternatives for textbooks must be considered, allowing the course contentto be organised in smaller chunks. This paper describes the developmentontology process using ontology learning technique. Ontology is a set ofknowledge which contains objects, concepts, entities, and the relationshipsamong them

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Ouyang, Chun Ping, Chang Jun Hu, Zhen Yu Liu, and Yang Li. "Design and Realization of Materials Service Safety Assessment System Based on Ontology." Advanced Materials Research 186 (January 2011): 94–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.186.94.

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Material is the foundation of engineering construction, and materials service safety assessment is an important issue for public security. The data required for materials service safety assessment have the characteristic of multi-source and geographic related. According to this characteristic and the demand of service safety assessment, ontology-based materials service safety assessment system (OMSA) is proposed to provide a unified semantic model based on ontology and a visual assessment tool based on GIS for materials service safety assessment. Ontology building, ontology-based semantic quer

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Leshcheva, Irina, and Dmitry Leshchev. "Ontology as mapping of material world." SHS Web of Conferences 44 (2018): 00055. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20184400055.

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This paper reviews currently available approaches and methods of automated population and enrichment of ontologies or ontology-based knowledge bases by structured data stored in various heterogeneous sources. Advantages and disadvantages of each approach are pointed out. The results of the analysis allow concluding that the existing methods are not effective enough to solve practical problems. A new method suggested does not have any of the specified disadvantages. The suggested method allows integrating data from different types of sources and considering the distributed nature of data and th

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Namestnikov, A. M., N. D. Pirogova, and A. A. Filippov. "An approach to the automatic linguistic ontology construction to determine the interests of social networks users." Ontology of Designing 11, no. 3 (2021): 351–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.18287/2223-9537-2021-11-3-351-363.

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Social networks provide researchers with the opportunity to obtain an array of text data for further analysis within a certain subject area. Each subject area has its own specific professional vocabulary and writing style. When defining the subject area of text material there is a big problem with building dictionaries, thesauri, and ontologies. In this article a linguistic ontology is considered under ontology and which is aimed to determine the subject area of text material. An algorithm for the automatic construction of an ontology based on the Wikidata knowledge graph is presented. The tas

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Zhang, Li, Da Li Jiang, Ya Rong Ju, Qian Zhu Wang, and Pei Pei Li. "Managing Emergency Material Distribution Knowledge Using Ontology-Based Modeling for Emergency Distribution Decision." Advanced Materials Research 605-607 (December 2012): 2337–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.605-607.2337.

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Aiming at the knowledge representation problem in emergency logistics, this paper presents an ontology-based modeling framework for emergency distribution decision. The suggested ontology model includes the meta-ontology, the domain ontology and the upper relationship, and it can be extended to meet the various requirements in emergency logistics application. As an illustrative example, an instance of Location Routing Problem (LRP) is defined using proposed ontology model, and a rule-based reasoning experiment is developed with Jena. The result of experiment demonstrates the effectiveness of t

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C. Mocombe, Paul. "The Ontology of The Absolute Vacuum." Hospital and Clinical Management 1, no. 1 (2022): 01–05. http://dx.doi.org/10.58489/2836-2292/001.

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This article highlights the ontological nature of the absolute vacuum in Mocombe’s phenomenological structuralism and consciousness field theories. Mocombe posits that the human mind or consciousness is presented with brute facts, relations, and things of the multiverse, which it attempts to reify and universalize through concepts of language, mathematics, and social structure. The facts, relations, and things of the world emanate from what Mocombe calls the absolute vacuum, a nonlocal and nonspatial material substance (subatomic particles) where all of the information, including consciousness

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C. Mocombe, Paul. "The Ontology of The Absolute Vacuum." Clinical Trials and Bioavailability Research 1, no. 1 (2022): 01–04. http://dx.doi.org/10.58489/2836-5836/001.

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This article highlights the ontological nature of the absolute vacuum in Mocombe’s phenomenological structuralism and consciousness field theories. Mocombe posits that the human mind or consciousness is presented with brute facts, relations, and things of the multiverse, which it attempts to reify and universalize through concepts of language, mathematics, and social structure. The facts, relations, and things of the world emanate from what Mocombe calls the absolute vacuum, a nonlocal and nonspatial material substance (subatomic particles) where all of the information, including consciousness

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Cabrera R., Omar E., Jimmy M. Guerrero R., Mauricio F. Benavides, and Ricardo Timar an Pereira. "SWA: ontología para la gestión de conocimiento sobre trabajos de grado." Revista Ontare 1, no. 2 (2015): 183. http://dx.doi.org/10.21158/23823399.v1.n2.2013.1228.

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ONTARE. REVISTA DE INVESTIGACIÓN DE LA FACULTAD DE INGENIERÍAEste artículo presenta los resultados obtenidos en el proyecto de inves- tigación que tiene como objetivo la construcción de una ontología sobre los trabajos de grado de los estudiantes de pregrado de la Universidad de Nariño (Colombia), utilizando la herramienta de Software libre Protege. Esta ontología denominada SWA, permite soportar la búsqueda inteligente de información sobre trabajos de grado. La metodología contempló cuatro fases; la primera fase, apropió el conocimiento sobre Web semántica, ontologías y la herramienta. En la

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Schtein, Sergey Yu. "ONTOLOGY OF CINEMA AND DEONTOLOGIZATION OF CINEMATOGRAPHIC MATERIAL." RSUH/RGGU Bulletin. Series Philosophy. Social Studies. Art Studies, no. 1 (2015): 130–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.28995/2073-6401-2015-1-130-138.

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O’Neil, Joy Kcenia. "Transformative Sustainability Learning Within a Material-Discursive Ontology." Journal of Transformative Education 16, no. 4 (2018): 365–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1541344618792823.

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In this article, sustainability education is defined within the three orders of change—education about, for, and as sustainability. The third-order change, education as sustainability is defined as transformative sustainability education—an ontological change in how humans and the material world relate. The dominant higher educational paradigm tends to educate about subject matter (i.e., sustainability) distanced from material and focuses on individual human cognition. This does not go far enough to enact sustainable change. Rather, a human and nonhuman materialization within teaching and lear

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Redgate, Roger. "The ontology of the work: exploring the creative discourse." Contemporary Musicology, no. 2 (2019): 43–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.56620/2587-9731-2019-2-043-059.

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How do we understand the ontology of a work from its initial inception in the mind of a composer, to the final realisation in performance? This creative discourse is often more complex than at first appears. What is the nature of the unformed material; is this a specific apprehension of sound, an image or an extra musical reference? To what degree is this material then mediated by its own possibility in notation or even determined by various structural processes? Further, what are the relationships obtaining between notation and interpretation seen as potential form building elements; are ther

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Graham, Andrew. "Does Ontology Matter?" Disputatio 6, no. 38 (2014): 67–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/disp-2014-0004.

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Abstract In this paper, I argue that various disputes in ontology have important ramifications and so are worth taking seriously. I employ a criterion according to which whether a dispute matters depends on how integrated it is with the rest of our theoretical projects. Disputes that arise from previous tensions in our theorizing and have additional implications for other issues matter, while insular disputes do not. I apply this criterion in arguing that certain ontological disputes matter; specifically, the disputes over concrete possible worlds and coincident material objects. Finally, I co

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Wang, Hei-Chia, and Chien-Wei Hsu. "Teaching-Material Design Center: An ontology-based system for customizing reusable e-materials." Computers & Education 46, no. 4 (2006): 458–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2005.09.005.

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Cuccia, Emiliano Javier. "La ontología del mundo material de Tomás de Aquino según Jeffrey E. Brower." Logos. Anales del Seminario de Metafísica 53 (August 5, 2020): 178–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.5209/asem.70843.

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El artículo analiza críticamente la propuesta contenida en el libro Aquinas’s Ontology of the Material World. Change, Hylomorphism, and Material Objects de Jeffrey E. Brower. Se sintetizan algunos de los puntos principales de la obra ero, particularmente, se evalúa el núcleo de su propuesta, consistente en poner en diálogo las ideas tomasinas acerca del mundo natural con las propuestas de la ontología contemporánea. Se evidencia que, más allá de las intenciones, el autor no consigue cumplir con lo proyectado en tanto parece ejercer en algunos puntos cierta violencia interpretativa contra conce

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Schatzki, Theodore. "Materiality and Social Life." Nature and Culture 5, no. 2 (2010): 123–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/nc.2010.050202.

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An important issue in contemporary social theory is how social thought can systematically take materiality into account. This article suggests that one way social theory can do so is by working with an ontology that treats materiality as part of society. The article presents one such ontology, according to which social phenomena consist in nexuses of human practices and material arrangements. This ontology (1) recognizes three ways materiality is part of social phenomena, (2) holds that most social phenomena are intercalated constellations of practices, technology, and materiality, and (3) ope

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Khdour, T., and Ibrahim Tadros. "An Upper Ontology for E-Learning Material Semantic Annotations." Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology 6, no. 22 (2013): 4305–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.19026/rjaset.6.3548.

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Zhang, Yingzhong, Xiaofang Luo, Yong Zhao, and Hong-chao Zhang. "An ontology-based knowledge framework for engineering material selection." Advanced Engineering Informatics 29, no. 4 (2015): 985–1000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aei.2015.09.002.

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21

Ghibaudi, Elena, and Luigi Cerruti. "Chemical substance, material, product, goods, waste: a changing ontology." Foundations of Chemistry 19, no. 2 (2017): 97–123. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10698-017-9281-8.

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Schtein, Sergey Yu. "ONTOLOGY OF EXHIBITION ACTIVITY." Articult, no. 3 (2020): 6–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.28995/2227-6165-2020-3-6-25.

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The article is devoted to theoretical modeling of the ontology of exhibition activity. The meaningful “frame” for expressing the desired ontology is the methodological presentation of activity. The method of schematization is used as the main tool for the formal expression of content. The methodological basis for theoretical modeling is the activity approach, the genetically constructive approach, the ontologization method and the constant method. In the construction special attention paid to the main variants of the source material of the exhibition activity and its product, as well as to the

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23

Kudba, V. N. "BRUNO LATOUR’S ONTOLOGY." Juvenis scientia, no. 8 (August 30, 2018): 40–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.32415/jscientia.2018.08.10.

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The article concerns the material developed by the French sociologist and philosopher Bruno Latour. On the example of a number of works belonging to the field of researches called actor-network theory, the author, not setting out to consider the entire theoretical project of Latour on redefining the ontological foundations of social science, undertakes only an attempt to describe the ontology created by the French researcher. The author analyzes a number of key theoretical principles in the concept of Bruno Latour, which are intimately associated with certain ontological assumptions. Considera

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DJIDJIAN, Robert, та Hasmik HOVHANNISYAN. "An Аxiomatic System of Philosophical Ontology". WISDOM 26, № 2 (2023): 7–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.24234/wisdom.v26i2.1029.

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For the first time in the history of philosophy, this article presents an axiomatic system of philosophical ontology intending to demonstratively solve “eternal” questions related to the most fundamental problems of human cognition of the natural (material) world. The corresponding system of axioms and definitions of philosophical ontology is proposed. Proofs of the first 20 theorems of axiomatic ontology are presented as solutions to traditional and modern aporias (incompatible alternatives) of ontology. Finally, the principles and most general laws of modern physics, including the Microworld

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Erekaev, V. D. "ONTOLOGY OF LOOPED QUANTUM GRAVITY. HINGES." Metaphysics, no. 3 (December 15, 2021): 63–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2224-7580-2021-3-63-69.

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Some ontological aspects of the theory of loop quantum gravity are considered. First of all, its possible nature of one of the fundamental objects of theory - the quantum loop - is discussed. In particular, the possible material, geometric and instrumentalist interpretations of this object are briefly considered.

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Niederbacher, Bruno. "Jeffrey E. Brower: Aquinas’s Ontology of the Material World: Change, Hylomorphism, and Material Objects." Faith and Philosophy 33, no. 1 (2016): 109–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/faithphil201633155.

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Farris, Joshua. "Jeffrey E. Brower: Aquinas’s ontology of the material world: Change, hylomorphism, and material objects." International Journal for Philosophy of Religion 79, no. 3 (2016): 301–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11153-016-9563-4.

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Rosiak, Marek. "Existential Analysis in Roman Ingarden's Ontology." Forum Philosophicum 12, no. 1 (2007): 119–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.35765/forphil.2007.1201.08.

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Ingarden conceives ontology as a philosophia prima, which deals with being as purely possible (it complies with the essentialistic tradition of Duns Scotus and Wolff). It is an intuitive (anschaulich) and a priori analysis of the content of the relevant ideas (rein apriorische Analyse der Ideengehalte). It consists of three parts: existential, formal and material ontology. Existential ontology deals with the possible modes of existence (Seinsweise). Problems of factual existence pertain to metaphysics, which is a separate branch of theoretical philosophy, based on ontology.

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Ashino, Toshihiro, and Mitsutane Fujita. "Definition of a web ontology for design-oriented material selection." Data Science Journal 5 (2006): 52–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.2481/dsj.5.52.

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周, 天合. "On the Development of Material Ontology in The German Ideology." Advances in Philosophy 13, no. 03 (2024): 413–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.12677/acpp.2024.133062.

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Avchenko, Oleg V. "Not Observed Ontology." Voprosy Filosofii, no. 1 (2020): 37–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.21146/0042-8744-2021-1-37-43.

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Two narratives – natural science and religious, intersect in the area of unobservable ontology – an immaterial, transcendental, but real area that paradoxically exists outside and inside ordinary physical space-time. It is assumed that mathematical constructs, physical laws, physical constants, quantum objects, and even biological laws can be associated with this area. It is argued that physical laws are not invented by man, but are discovered, since they contain physical constants measured in special experimental works. Universal constants were not invented for reasons of convenience – p

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Avchenko, Oleg V. "Not Observed Ontology." Voprosy Filosofii, no. 1 (2020): 37–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.21146/0042-8744-2021-1-37-43.

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Two narratives – natural science and religious, intersect in the area of unobservable ontology – an immaterial, transcendental, but real area that paradoxically exists outside and inside ordinary physical space-time. It is assumed that mathematical constructs, physical laws, physical constants, quantum objects, and even biological laws can be associated with this area. It is argued that physical laws are not invented by man, but are discovered, since they contain physical constants measured in special experimental works. Universal constants were not invented for reasons of convenience – p

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Madalli, Devika, Anila Sulochana, and Abhinav Kumar Singh. "COMAT: core ontology of matter." Program 50, no. 1 (2016): 103–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/prog-01-2015-0002.

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Purpose – Matter is an important topic of science as a discipline since its inception. Nevertheless, along with the evolution of semantic web, matter has got equal importance among the ontology developers. The current work describes an ontology of matter that the authors developed in the lab. The purpose of this paper is to come up with an exhaustive list of concepts and relations to cover matter domain under one umbrella, after identifying the gaps in the present ontologies. Design/methodology/approach – Ontology was developed following faceted analytico-synthetic approach of knowledge organi

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Agárdi, Anita, László Kovács, and Tamás Bányai. "Ontology Support for Vehicle Routing Problem." Applied Sciences 12, no. 23 (2022): 12299. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app122312299.

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This paper aims to present a generalized ontology model for the Vehicle Routing Problem (VRP) and it gives some out-plant material handling case studies. The Vehicle Routing Problem is a logistics task where customers with a specific need for products are served within the least possible distance traveled by vehicles. The Vehicle Routing Problem has been highly investigated in operations research, computer science, transportation science, and mathematics. As our new approach shows, the VRP can be used to model in-plant and out-plant material handling and out-plant passenger transport. The Vehi

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Wang, Aishi. "Ontology of New Art and Survival of Art." SHS Web of Conferences 162 (2023): 01040. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/202316201040.

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Art is not an image work, but an image that people can see and an apparent result of the transcendent image presented by art; art is the ideological and spiritual product that’s processed from the high-end level of consciousness and thinking and generated by the entanglement movement of human body and cosmic materials. Also, it is an original form behind the physical image works, intended to reconcile the relationship between spiritual illusion and the material world; acting on all human life activities in accordance with the law of increasing progression under the cosmic stipulation, its ulti

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Fajar Dwi Mukti and Ayu Sholina. "Ontologi Pendidikan Islam." AL-FAHIM: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam 1, no. 2 (2019): 58–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.54396/alfahim.v1i2.58.

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Ontology is built from the greek roots “Ontos”which means what exists and “Logos” which mens the study. Globally, the term ontology can be interpreted as a study of being and by extension of existence. Ontology studies is the actual state of something, not a temporary state that is always changing. Ontology is an analysis of material objects from science, namely empirical matters that discuss about what you want to know, analyze about the objects studied by science, what is the actual form of the object, how the relationship between these objects with human capture (for example: thinking, feel

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Tunçalp, Deniz. "Questioning the ontology of sociomateriality: a critical realist perspective." Management Decision 54, no. 5 (2016): 1073–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/md-07-2014-0476.

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Purpose – The author join Orlikowski (2007) in seeking the “reconfiguration of our conventional assumptions and considerations of materiality.” In her sociomaterial approach, Orlikowski combines what is social and what is material into a “sociomaterial assemblage” in considering material and social aspects of technology. However, the author thinks this conflation creates a number of analytical and phenomenological problems for the understanding of technology in organizing. Rather than considering materiality with a primacy, the author argue that the proposed approach may reduce what is materia

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T.Kumarasan, Et al. "Constructing a Semantic Data Model for the Field of Material Science through Ontology." International Journal on Recent and Innovation Trends in Computing and Communication 11, no. 1 (2023): 227–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.17762/ijritcc.v11i1.9814.

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This research presents a method for constructing a semantic data model for the field of material science based on ontology. The method involves designing the semantic data model and establishing mapping rules between the data model and the ontology. Data semantic analysis and annotation are carried out based on the semantic data model, supporting the integration and efficient retrieval of heterogeneous data in the material science field. Furthermore, the method utilizes the OWL-S technique to describe, issue, and acquire relevant data services, enabling higher-level service semantic synergy in

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Mokrozub, V. G., and A. A. M. Alsaidi. "Decision support system for selecting the type of shell-and-tube heat exchanger." Ontology of designing 14, no. 4 (2024): 595–606. http://dx.doi.org/10.18287/2223-9537-2024-14-4-595-606.

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The article discusses the development of an ontology for the subject area using a shell-and-tube heat exchanger as an example. This ontology enables the selection of the type of heat exchanger (fixed tube sheets, compensator, U-shaped tubes) based on the coolant (ammonia, methanol), heat exchange process conditions (pressure, temperature), and the geometric parameters of the heat exchanger (device diameter). The ontology is designed for use in the hardware design phase of chemical-engineering systems. A functional model is presented that outlines the key stages and information flows in the har

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Pawl, Timothy. "Aquinas’s Ontology of the Material World: Change, Hylomorphism, and Material Objects. By Jeffrey E. Brower." American Catholic Philosophical Quarterly 89, no. 4 (2015): 723–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/acpq201589471.

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Jaeger, Andrew. "Aquinas's Ontology of the Material World: Change, Hylomorphism, and Material Objects by Jeffrey E. Brower." Thomist: A Speculative Quarterly Review 81, no. 2 (2017): 277–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/tho.2017.0017.

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42

Borgo, Marta. "Aquinas’s Ontology of the Material World: Change, Hylomorphism, and Material Objects by Jeffrey E. Brower." Journal of the History of Philosophy 54, no. 1 (2016): 160–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/hph.2016.0010.

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Butowski, Leszek. "Exploring the foundations of tourism geography: between flat ontology and J. Searle’s vertical social ontology." Bulletin of Geography. Socio-economic Series, no. 63 (March 12, 2024): 33–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/bgss-2024-0003.

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This article explores the theoretical foundations of tourism geography, focusing on the dialectic between flat ontology and John Searle's vertical ontology. Drawing from contemporary debates in the field, it examines the philosophical underpinnings of tourism geography and their implications for understanding the social and spatial dynamics of tourism. The concept of flat ontology, rooted in posthuman approach, posits an egalitarian view of the world, where both human and nonhuman entities possess equal ontological status. Proponents argue that this perspective provides a holistic understandin

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Adriaenssen, Han Thomas. "Common Conceptions and the Metaphysics of Material Substance." Journal of Early Modern Studies 8, no. 1 (2019): 117–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/jems2019815.

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This paper explores how, according to three early modern philosophers, philosophical theory should relate to our pre-theoretical picture of reality. Though coming from very different backgrounds, the Spanish scholastic, Domingo de Soto, and the English natural philosopher, Kenelm Digby, agreed that an ability to accommodate our pre-theoretical picture of the world and our ordinary way of speaking about reality is a virtue for a philosophical theory. Yet at the same time, they disagreed on what kind of ontology of the material world is implied by these. The Dutch Cartesian, Johannes de Raey, to

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Otte, J. Neil, John Beverley, and Alan Ruttenberg. "BFO: Basic Formal Ontology1." Applied Ontology 17, no. 1 (2022): 17–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/ao-220262.

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Basic Formal Ontology (BFO) is a top-level ontology consisting of thirty-six classes, designed to support information integration, retrieval, and analysis across all domains of scientific investigation, presently employed in over 350 ontology projects around the world. BFO is a genuine top-level ontology, containing no terms particular to material domains, such as physics, medicine, or psychology. In this paper, we demonstrate how a series of cases illustrating common types of change may be represented by universals, defined classes, and relations employing the BFO framework. We provide discus

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Kim, Ka-Ram, Gun-Woo Kim, Dong-Hee Yoo, and Jung-Ho Yu. "Development of Construction Material Naming Ontology for Automated Building Energy Analysis." Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management 12, no. 5 (2011): 137–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.6106/kjcem.2011.12.5.137.

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Tait, Malcolm, and Aidan While. "Ontology and the Conservation of Built Heritage." Environment and Planning D: Society and Space 27, no. 4 (2009): 721–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/d11008.

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The ontological status of historic buildings has until recently been little explored, particularly in relation to their conservation. This is curious, for the assumed status and existence of buildings have critical impacts upon our attempts to conserve them. Conventional conservation thought has conceived buildings as solid objects constructed under the gaze of a single architect and retaining exemplar properties worth preserving. This paper offers an alternative and novel conceptualisation of buildings in time and space, drawing on the naturalistic ontology of Jubien and combining this with a

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Shpakovskiy, Mikhail V., and Alexey S. Pavlov. "Peter van Inwagen’s Meta-ontology. Translators’ Foreword." History of Philosophy Yearbook 38 (2023): 352–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.21146/0134-8655-2023-38-352-370.

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Peter van Inwagen (b. 1942) is one of the living metaphysicians who has made a substantial contribution to both theoretical (ontology and metaphysics of material Objects) and special metaphysics (in discussions on the problem of free will and the personal identity problem). With rare exceptions there are no works of van Inwagen in Russian. This publication is intended to correct this shortcoming to a certain extent. We present to the Russian-speaking reader a translation of one of his classical works – the paper Meta-Ontology (1998), which constitutes a significant milestone in the development

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Faiq, Muhammad, та Ibnu Farhan. "Mullā Ṣadrā’s Ontology: The Fundamentality of Existence Over Essence". KACA (Karunia Cahaya Allah): Jurnal Dialogis Ilmu Ushuluddin 13, № 2 (2023): 169–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.36781/kaca.v13i2.476.

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One of the critical debates in the philosophical tradition is about existence and essence. The question that arises from this problem is which of the two is more principle or fundamental. Some Muslim philosophers have different points of view regarding this. This article aims to reveal Mullā Ṣadrā's thoughts on the fundamentality of existence. This study is qualitative research with a descriptive and analytical approach. The data were collected from library research. This study found that, in Mullā Ṣadrā’s viewpoint, existence is more fundamental than essence as it causes essence to exist. Mul

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Dybov, Anton, Carina Fresemann, and Rainer Stark. "Data- and simulation-based material behaviour prediction." Proceedings of the Design Society 4 (May 2024): 563–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/pds.2024.59.

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AbstractIn research environments and laboratories e.g. for material sciences the in- and output of simulation data is manually managed. Therefore, physical experiments as well as simulations might be carried out several times, learnings are not systematically gathered, and experiments do not systematically build on learnings from data. This paper proposes to engage an ontology in conjunction with a simulation to use data from already carried out experiments and on that basis predict material behaviour under certain condition and plan further physical experiments.

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