Relevant bibliographies by topics / Material Science and Technology (MST)

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Material Science and Technology (MST)'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 17 February 2022

Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles

Select a source type:

Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'Material Science and Technology (MST).'

Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.

You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.

Journal articles on the topic "Material Science and Technology (MST)"

1

Ford, Hugh. "Materials Science and Technology: a journal for the future." Materials Science and Technology 1, no. 1 (January 1985): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1179/mst.1985.1.1.1.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Stockdale, Bill. "Substrate Materials Micromachining and Surface Considerations." JALA: Journal of the Association for Laboratory Automation 4, no. 2 (May 1999): 35–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/221106829900400208.

Full text
Abstract:
Subject material presented describes substrate materials and their processing as key elements in microsystems technology manufacturing (MST) for Biochips (DNA arrays), Electronic MEMS (Micro-Electro-Mechanical) Devices and electro-optics. Material choices are primarily glass, quartz and silicon, each of which may require mechanical features and exact surface finishes to enable design function and manufacturing. This paper will address some basic approaches to determining what substrates require for specific designs and manufacturing processes.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Leamy, Harry J., and Jack H. Wernick. "Links of science & Technology." MRS Bulletin 22, no. 5 (May 1997): 47–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/s0883769400033200.

Full text
Abstract:
We humans have employed and improved materials for millennia, but it required the Industrial Revolution of the last century to birth the systematic, science-based development of materials. During this time, effort expended in understanding the process-microstructure-properties relationships of materials conferred great economic and military advantage upon the successful. The introduction of machine power in this era created great leverage for improvements in the strength, ductility, corrosion resistance, formability, and similar properties of materials. Response to this opportunity led to the emergence of the materials profession. Stimulated by opportunity, materials scientists and engineers of the day met many of the challenges by first understanding and then controlling the composition and microstructure of materials. In the process, they defined the materials-engineering profession and left their names as a part of its vocabulary: Martens(ite), Bain(ite), Austen(ite), Schmid, Bessemer, Charpy, and Jomminy, to name a few. In fact the understanding and control of microstructure is the hallmark of materials science and engineering. Of course the ancient art of finding, mining, concentrating, and refining materials from the earth's crust does not apply to this definition since we wish to focus on the engineering of materials.Five decades ago, a new chapter in the evolution of this profession began by the invention of the transistor. This invention and the development of integrated circuitry that followed from it spawned a new era of materials achievement, again stimulated by the enormous economic and performance gains available. In this arena however, the object of the game was to completely eliminate microstructure while doing away with impurities, save for a desired few, to levels previously unimagined. Today a material thus prepared is a blank slate upon which we can write the microstructure of an integrated circuit.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Elders, Job, Vincent Spiering, and Steve Walsh. "Microsystems Technology (MST) and MEMS Applications: An Overview." MRS Bulletin 26, no. 4 (April 2001): 312–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/mrs2001.69.

Full text
Abstract:
Microelectromechanical systems (MEMS), microsystems technology (MST), and micromachines are roughly synonymous terms applied in the United States, Europe, and Japan, respectively, for manufacturing technologies that are enabling miniaturization and the development of useful products.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Haynes, Tony E. "Defects and Diffusion in Silicon Technology." MRS Bulletin 25, no. 7 (July 2000): 14–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/mrs2000.118.

Full text
Abstract:
The silicon at the heart of highperformance integrated circuits (ICs) is the most precisely engineered material in mass production today. Crystalline silicon, purified to the level required for manufacturing modern, high-performance microelectronics (better than parts-per-billion purity), is arguably the most perfect material known. It is produced in large quantities and very economically. Continuing progress in basic silicon materials science has been central to this achievement. At the same time, access to such a perfect material and detailed knowledge of silicon's properties have provided the experimentalist with excellent opportunities to devise rather elegant experiments in whichthe parameters can be controlled very precisely. Silicon has similarly provided condensed-matter theorists with a nearly ideal test bed for new theoretical approaches. This issue of MRS Bulletin is dedicated to the materials physics that has both enabled the development of such a highly perfect material and benefited from its availability.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Dao, Van-Duong, Duc Chien Nguyen, and Wiesław Stręk. "Enthusiastic discussions on solid physic and material science at SPMS2019." Science and Technology Development Journal 23, no. 2 (April 9, 2020): First. http://dx.doi.org/10.32508/stdj.v23i2.1768.

Full text
Abstract:
At 11th National Conference of Solid Physics and Material Science (SPMS2019), to which eminent scientists (5 plenary speakers and 16 invited speakers) were invited, most of the discussion focused on solid physic and material science. Around 300 researchers interested in the subject attended the conference and actively participate in the discussion. There were more than 200 reports with five specialized subcommittees: (A) Physics and magnetic materials, (B) Semiconductor and dielectric physics, (C) Materials - semiconductor components - dielectric, (D) Biomedical materials - agriculture, energy - environment, (E) Composite materials - metals - ceramics. Besides, numerous reports submitted to the Journal of Science and Technology (Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology), full-text reports sent to the Organizing Committee, after a critical review process, had been summarized and published in the Collection of conference reports.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Cekovic, Zivorad. "Challenges for chemical sciences in the 21st century." Chemical Industry 58, no. 4 (2004): 151–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/hemind0404151c.

Full text
Abstract:
Chemistry and chemical engineering have changed very significantly in the last half century. From classical sciences they have broadened their scope into biology, medicine, physics, material science, nanotechnology, computation and advanced methods of process engineering and control. The applications of chemical compounds, materials and knowledge have also dramatically increased. The development of chemical sciences in the scientifically most advanced countries, at the end of the last century was extrapolated to the next several decades in this review and challenges for chemists and chemical engineers are described. Research, discovery and invention across the entire spectrum of activities in the chemical sciences, from fundamental molecular-level chemistry to large-scale chemical processing technology are summarized. The strong integration of chemical science and engineering into all other natural sciences, agriculture, environmental science, medicine, as well as into physics, material science and information technology is discussed. Some challenges for chemists and chemical engineers are reviewed in the following fields: i) synthesis and manufacturing of chemical products, ii) chemistry for medicine and biology, iii) new materials, iv) chemical and physical transformations of materials, v) chemistry in the solving of energy problems (generation and savings), vi) environmental chemistry: fundamental and practical challenges.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Qu, Cui, and Huang Dai. "Application of polymer material science and technology in improving safety performance of coal mine." Material Science and Engineering 1, no. 2 (2019): 48–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.35534/mse.0102007c.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Zhang, Zegong. "The Analysis of the Characteristic Development of Material Chemistry Specialty under the Background of "Big Materials"." Advances in Higher Education 3, no. 3 (August 30, 2019): 172. http://dx.doi.org/10.18686/ahe.v3i3.1494.

Full text
Abstract:
<p>With the rapid development of science and technology, the material discipline also developed rapidly, and gradually developed a lot of new materials. With the emergence of new materials, there are many specialties such as nanometer materials and technology, functional materials, new energy materials and devices. The material chemistry major is a kind of material and chemistry cross traditional major. The teaching purpose of material chemistry major is to improve students' knowledge and skills in material chemistry, so that they can carry out scientific research, teaching, development and other management work in engineering, material science and other related industries, and become an innovative talent in the field of material science. At present, in the environment of rapid development of large materials, the most prominent problem of material chemistry major is how to highlight the specialty characteristics as much as possible in this environment, so as to realize the construction and development of specialty characteristics.</p>
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Dudek, P. "FDM 3D Printing Technology in Manufacturing Composite Elements." Archives of Metallurgy and Materials 58, no. 4 (December 1, 2013): 1415–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/amm-2013-0186.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract In recent years, FDM technology (Fused Deposition Modelling) has become one of the most widely-used rapid prototyping methods for various applications. This method is based on fused fibre material deposition on a drop-down platform, which offers the opportunity to design and introduce new materials, including composites. The material most commonly used in FDM is ABS, followed by PC, PLA, PPSF, ULTEM9085 and mixtures thereof. Recently, work has been done on the possibility of applying ABS blends: steel powders, aluminium, or even wood ash. Unfortunately, most modern commercial systems are closed, preventing the use of any materials other than those of the manufacturer. For this reason, the Department of Manufacturing Systems (KSW) of AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering And Robotics purchased a 3D printer with feeding material from trays reel, which allows for the use of other materials. In addition, a feedstock production system for the 3D printer has been developed and work has started on the creation of new composite materials utilising ceramics.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
More sources

Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Material Science and Technology (MST)"

1

Kotze, Reinhardt. "Detailed non-Newtonian flow behaviour measurements using a pulsed ultrasound velocimetry method: Evaluation, optimisation and application." Thesis, Cape Peninsula University of Technology, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11838/2183.

Full text
Abstract:
Thesis (DTech (Electrical Engineering))--Cape Peninsula University of Technology, 2011
Ultrasonic Velocity Profiling (UVP) is both a method and a device to measure an instantaneous one-dimensional velocity profile along a measurement axis by using Doppler echography. UVP is an ideal technique since it is non-invasive, works with opaque systems, inexpensive, portable and easy to implement relative to other velocity profile measurement methods. Studies have suggested that the accuracy of the measured velocity gradient close to wall interfaces need to be improved. The reason for this is due to, depending on the installation method, distortion caused by cavities situated in front of ultrasonic transducers, measurement volumes overlapping wall interfaces, refraction of the ultrasonic wave as well as sound velocity variations. A new ultrasonic transducer, which incorporates a delay line material optimised for beam forming could reduce these problems (Wiklund, 2007). If these could be addressed, UVP could be used for the measurement of velocity profiles in complex geometries (e.g. contractions, valves, bends and other pipe fittings) where the shape of the velocity profile is critical to derive models for estimating fluid momentum and kinetic energy for energy efficient designs. The objective of this research work was to optimise the UVP system for accurate complex flow measurements by evaluating a specially designed delay line transducer and implementing advanced signal processing techniques. The experimental work was conducted at the Material Science and Technology (MST) group at the Cape Peninsula University of Technology (CPUT). This work also formed part of a collaborative project with SIK - The Swedish Institute for Food and Biotechnology. Acoustic characterisation of the ultrasonic transducers using an advanced robotic setup was done at SI K. Different concentrations of the following non-Newtonian fluids exhibiting different rheological characteristics were used for testing: carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) solutions, kaolin and bentonite suspensions. Water was used for calibration purposes.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Chiang, Diana C. (Diana Chih-Chan) 1975. "Underfill material selection for flip chip technology." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/50454.

Full text
Abstract:
Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, 1998.
Includes bibliographical references (leaf 34).
Six underfill materials were examined for the selection of an appropriate underfill material for Digital Equipment Corporation's flip chip development project. Several tests were performed to determine the material properties, process properties, and the reliability of each underfill material. A material with a fast flow rate, uniform and void free flow pattern, fast curing schedule, good thermal and mechanical properties, and good reliability results is needed to satisfy the requirements for this project. Materials F and E exhibited all the above requirements and were concluded as the two best underfill materials for the flip chip process. Important material properties which contributed to the desired results of these materials include a filler particle content of about 65%, a weight loss percentage during cure of less than 1%, and a Tg of 140°C.
by Diana C. Chiang.
S.M.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Masaki, Kinuko. "Measuring material properties of tectorial membranes from normal and genetically modified mice." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/35549.

Full text
Abstract:
Thesis (Ph. D.)--Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology, 2006.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 127-138).
With the discovery of hearing disorders caused by mutations in proteins expressed in the tectorial membrane (TM), the importance of the TM in cochlear mechanics has never been clearer. However, the exact role of the TM in cochlear mechanics remains a mystery. In this thesis, I have investigated material properties of two mouse models of genetic hearing disorders that affect proteins found in the TM, a-tectorin and type XI collagen. The Tecta mutants had a missense mutation in ac-tectorin, a protein found exclusively in the TM in the organ of Corti. The effect of the mutation was to decrease the fixed charge concentration, which was found to be the primary determinant of the bulk modulus. However, the shear modulus was not affected. Collla2 is one of the genes that encodes for type XI collagen. Mutation in this gene causes no significant change in fixed charge concentration and, therefore, bulk modulus. However, the radial shear impedance is lowered. These measurements suggest that TM shear impedance is dominated by radially oriented collagen fibers and plays a key role in driving outer hair cell (OHC) bundle deflection. At the same time, the TM bulk modulus is dominated by the presence of fixed charge and may play a key role in coupling energy from outer to inner hair cells.
by Kinuko Masaki.
Ph.D.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Hoehl, Melanie Margarete. "Versatile, automated sample preparation and detection of contaminants and biological materials." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/85218.

Full text
Abstract:
Thesis: Ph. D., Harvard-MIT Program in Health Sciences and Technology, 2013.
This electronic version was submitted by the student author. The certified thesis is available in the Institute Archives and Special Collections.
Cataloged from student-submitted PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (pages xviii-xxxvi).
Contamination of food, water, medicine and ingestible household products is a public health hazard that episodically causes outbreaks worldwide. Existing laboratory methods are often expensive, require a laboratory environment and/or trained staff to perform manual steps. The aim of this PhD thesis was to create and test methods and instruments for affordable diagnostic tests for contaminants and pathogens. To achieve this goal, the LabReader was introduced, which employs a LED-based detection scheme for four simultaneous fluorescence- and UV-measurements. Assays were developed to detect (di-)ethylene glycol in consumables ≥0.1wt% and alcohols ≥1ppb. Pathogens in water, foods and blood were detected at ≥104 CFU/ml using nonspecific intercalating dyes. To gain sensitivity and specificity for cell-based analysis, biochemical amplification methods had to be incorporated. To be deployable outside a laboratory, sample preparation needed to be automated. Automation was achieved by combining the LabReader with the already developed LabTube, a disposable platform for automated DNA extraction inside a standard centrifuge. Performing DNA amplification/readout in an external optical reader, made the LabSystem broadly deployable and flexible. DNA extraction of food bacteria (E.coli and Alicyclobacillus) was optimized inside the LabTube for 102-109 inserted DNA copies. The extracted DNA was amplified using the qualitative isothermal LAMP method and semi-quantitative, real-time PCR inside the LabReader. The combined extraction and amplification detection limit of the LAMP-LabSystem and the quantitation limit of the PCR-LabSystem were as low as 102 copies. Performing extraction and amplification inside the centrifuge/LabTube was also outlined, which may be preferable when contamination risks are high. After theoretically evaluating heating methods, a battery-driven heated LabTube was designed, in which 102-108 DNA copies of VTEC E.coli were extracted, LAMP-amplified and visually readout within 1.5 hrs. The major contribution of this thesis is the full system integration of versatile, automated sample preparation and detection systems. They offer great flexibility as they may be used with each other or in combination with other analytic methods, depending on the application. At the same time, they are frugal and deployable at low-to-medium throughput - even outside a traditional laboratory. Whilst the focus was put on food safety, the systems were also used for medical, environmental or consumer product quality applications, hence demonstrating their broad applicability.
by Melanie Margarete Hoehl.
Ph. D.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Yüksel, Ayça. "The AlInP material system in heterojunction bipolar transistor technology." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1994. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/37728.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Tay, Pei Kun Richie. "Synthesis of composite hydrogels incorporating D,L-cyclic peptide nanotubes as a platform for materials engineering." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/78244.

Full text
Abstract:
Thesis (S.M.)--Harvard-MIT Program in Health Sciences and Technology, 2012.
Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 27-30).
Composite hydrogels find increasing use as biomaterials because the addition of a filler often improves on the material properties of the original matrix, or provides new optical, magnetic, conductive or bioactive functionalities not inherent to the hydrogel. In this work we synthesized nanocomposite gelatin methacrylate (GelMA) hydrogels that incorporate D,L-cyclic peptide nanotubes. These nanotubes are biocompatible, stiff and their physical and chemical properties can be tailored simply by changing the amino acid sequence of the peptide. We show that the nanotubes successfully integrated into the hydrogel matrix and provided some mechanical reinforcement, without affecting hydrogel porosity or hydration characteristics. We will be using this composite system as a platform for engineering hydrogels with unique physical and biological properties to the hydrogel, for application as biological scaffolds.
by Pei Kun Richie Tay.
S.M.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Lina, Wahrer. "Material science and garment technology towards circular economies within the fashion industry." Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Akademin för textil, teknik och ekonomi, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-696.

Full text
Abstract:
There has been an increase of the consumption rate and consumers are buying garments that they dispose in too early of a stage of the product lifecycle. This has caused an increase regarding landfill of waste. The aspect of implementing environmental oriented material science and garment technology has not been taken into consideration in the design process, something that quickly became an issue when the consumption rate increased. Therefore it is essential to rethink and restructure the business models applied today. The implementation of a circular economy, which focuses on giving textiles and garments a second life and basing production on used fibres whilst not harming the natural resources in the process, is a good start of the long journey to recovery which lies ahead. Both fast fashion companies and premium lifestyle brands are nowadays applying and integrating new business models into their daily operations, Tommy Hilfiger is an example of such a company. Purpose: The purpose of this thesis is to explore the relationship between material science, garment technology and the concept of circular economies from a premium lifestyle brand perspective The researcher will explore how material science and garment technology can prevent faulty items and short product lifecycles. Furthermore, the researcher will investigate how a company develops underwear collections with regards to material science, garment technology, and the concept of circular economies. The company Tommy Hilfiger will be implemented as an exponent throughout this report. Research questions: • What is the relationship between material science, garment technology, and the concept of circular economies? • What does a premium lifestyle brand take into consideration regarding the concept of circular economies when developing a collection of underwear? Methodology: This thesis was conducted by applying a qualitative method and by implementing a deductive approach. The gathering of secondary data was done through assembling suitable concepts and theories. The researcher collected the primary data through a participating observation and four qualitative interviews. The participating observation corresponded of an internship at the European headquarters of Tommy Hilfiger in Amsterdam, Netherlands. The researcher executed the interviews via email with key people within the departments of Design, Production, Central Sourcing and Production, and Corporate Responsibility. Conclusion: Material science and garment technology are correlated given that the choice of material and manufacturing technique utilized in production determines the durability and sustainability level of the fabric output. Therefore the two concepts are further correlated to the product aspect, which can enable a closed textile value chain loop, of a circular economy based business model. A premium lifestyle brand takes the aspects of design out waste, build resilience through diversity, work towards using energy from renewable sources, and think in consecutive processes into consideration regarding the concept of circular economies when developing a collection of underwear.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Herman, Jennifer Linda. "Effecting Science in Affective Places: The Rhetoric of Science in American Science and Technology Centers." The Ohio State University, 2014. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1396961008.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Dixon, Zachary Parke. "Material Expertise: Applying Object-oriented Rhetoric in Marine Policy." Scholar Commons, 2016. http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/6224.

Full text
Abstract:
This dissertation applies object-oriented rhetorics and posthuman philosophies to environmental policy deliberation in order to help bridge gaps between policy makers, scientists, and citizens. For environmental policy scholars the non-credentialed expertise of local, or indigenous stakeholders is valued as possessing technical, objective merit that can improve the development and implementation of environmental policies. However, the utilization of stakeholder expertise in environmental policy faces serious challenges in terms of finding common grounds for communication within complex techno-social systems, of overcoming deep cultural differences and perceptions, and grave ethical issues of access and power. This dissertation develops two case studies of marine fisheries policy debates using theories of material ontology to detail the process of how the expertise of ordinary citizens develops within the context of environmental policy and how that expertise might be better utilized. By employing object-oriented rhetorical theories to trace material agency through the Snook and Gamefish’s (SGF) stakeholder integration programs in Florida’s Spotted Seatrout and Common Snook fishery debates, this dissertation argues that a material ontology of expertise offers a means of assessing the quality of lay-publics’ non-credentialed expertise. This dissertation suggests that an enriched since of what material objects are capable of rhetorically helps us develop tangible, actionable tools for environmental policy studies. By understanding expertise in terms of the accretion of material experiences, policy makers and scholars might more easily evaluate and utilize the expertise of environmental policy stakeholders
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

wilbourn, jonathan ashley. "UTILIZATION OF DEIONIZED WATER AND NON-MEAT ADJUNCTS TO COMBAT QUALITY ISSUES IN BONELESS CURED HAM ASSOCIATED WITH USING PALE RAW MATERIAL." MSSTATE, 2006. http://sun.library.msstate.edu/ETD-db/theses/available/etd-06292006-132100/.

Full text
Abstract:
The effects of deionized water and PSE pork percentage on the quality of smoked deli ham and retorted pouched ham with and without non-meat adjuncts were evaluated. Product quality was determined through evaluation of water holding capacity, cooked color, protein-protein bind, and sensory quality. A randomized complete block design with either three or four replications was utilized to test treatment effects in three separate experiments. The retorting process showed the potential to reduce the effect of PSE meat on color that is present in raw material and smoked deli ham. In retorted ham, modified food starch and soy protein concentrate reduced (p<0.05) cook loss and starch improved color. Deionized water can be utilized to improve yields (1 %) in smoked deli hams, and 25 % pale pork can be used without negatively affecting (p>0.05) sensory or instrumental quality in a retorted pouched ham product. Modified food starch can also be utilized to increase yields in a retortable-pouched ham without significantly affecting sensory quality.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
More sources

Books on the topic "Material Science and Technology (MST)"

1

Basu, Dipak K. Dictionary of Material Science and High Energy Physics. London: Taylor and Francis, 2001.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Marres, Noortje. Material participation: Technology, the environment and everyday publics. Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan, 2012.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Freund, L. B. Thin film materials: Stress, defect formation, and surface evolution. Cambridge, [England] ; New York: Cambridge University Press, 2009.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Freund, L. B. Thin film materials: Stress, defect formation, and surface evolution. Cambridge, [England] ; New York: Cambridge University Press, 2009.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Material participation: Technology, the environment and everyday publics. Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan, 2012.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Gaol, Ford Lumban, Keshav Shrivastava, and Jamil Akhtar, eds. Recent Trends in Physics of Material Science and Technology. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-287-128-2.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Faulkner, Alex, and Christopher Lawless. Material worlds: Intersections of law, science, technology, and society. Malden, MA: Wiley-Blackwell, 2012.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

David, Talbot. Corrosion science and technology. 2nd ed. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 2007.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

David, Talbot. Corrosion science and technology. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 1998.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

David, Talbot. Corrosion science and technology. Boca Raton, Fla: CRC Press, 1998.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
More sources

Book chapters on the topic "Material Science and Technology (MST)"

1

Ericson, M., and L. Berglund. "A Novel Method and Material for the Processing of Glass Mat Reinforced Thermoplastics (GMT)." In Developments in the Science and Technology of Composite Materials, 67–72. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-0787-4_6.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Reddy, Damodar, Devender Mishra, and Prasanta K. Jana. "MST-Based Cluster Initialization for K-Means." In Advances in Computer Science and Information Technology, 329–38. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-17857-3_33.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Schoenung, Julie M., and Carl W. Lam. "Hazardous Materials hazardous material Characterization hazardous material characterization and Assessment hazardous material assessment." In Encyclopedia of Sustainability Science and Technology, 4846–65. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-0851-3_91.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Pigott, Jon. "Material Systems." In Dialogues Between Artistic Research and Science and Technology Studies, 91–102. New York, NY : Routledge, 2020. |: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429438875-7.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Kanamura, Kiyoshi, Hirokazu Munakata, and Kaoru Dokko. "Nanotechnology for Material Development on Future Energy Storage." In Nanostructure Science and Technology, 35–48. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-1424-8_4.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Franchetti, Matthew J. "Recycling Collection and Material Separation." In Encyclopedia of Sustainability Science and Technology, 1–22. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-2493-6_115-3.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Tseng, Yu-Chih. "Probing Material Interfaces in Nanowire Devices Using Capacitive Measurements." In Nanostructure Science and Technology, 83–110. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-2367-6_4.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Halimaoui, A. "Porous silicon: material processing, properties and applications." In Porous Silicon Science and Technology, 33–52. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-03120-9_3.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Zareie, Hadi, A. Patrick Gunning, Ferdi Özer, E. Volga Bulmuş, Andrew R. Kirby, A. Yousefi Rad, A. Kevser Pişkin, Vic J. Morris, and Erhan Pişkin. "Investigation of Biological and Polymeric Material Using Atomic Force Microscopy." In Biomedical Science and Technology, 123–28. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-5349-6_13.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Costes, Antoine, Fabien Danieau, Ferran Argelaguet, Anatole Lécuyer, and Philippe Guillotel. "Haptic Material: A Holistic Approach for Haptic Texture Mapping." In Haptics: Science, Technology, and Applications, 37–45. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-93399-3_4.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Conference papers on the topic "Material Science and Technology (MST)"

1

Li, B., T. Dutta Roy, C. M. Smith, P. A. Clark, and K. H. Church. "A Robust True Direct-Print Technology for Tissue Engineering." In ASME 2007 International Manufacturing Science and Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/msec2007-31074.

Full text
Abstract:
Numerous solid freeform fabrication (SFF) or rapid prototyping (RP) techniques have been employed in the field of tissue engineering to fabricate specially organized three-dimensional (3-D) structures such as scaffolds. Some such technologies include, but are not limited to, laminated object manufacturing (LOM), three-dimensional printing (3-DP) or ink-jet printing, selective laser sintering (SLS), and fused deposition modeling (FDM). These techniques are capable of rapidly producing highly complex 3-D scaffolds or other biomedical structures with the aid of a computer-aided design (CAD) system. However, they suffer from lack of consistency and repeatability, since most of these processes are not fully controlled and cannot reproduce the previous work with accuracy. Also, these techniques (excluding FDM) are not truly direct-print processes. Certain material removing steps are involved, which in turn increases the complexity and the cost of fabrication. The FDM process has good repeatability; however, the materials that can be used are limited due to the high temperature needed to melt the feedstock. Some researchers also reported that the scaffolds fabricated by FDM lack consistency in the z-direction. In this paper, we will present a true direct-print technology for repeatedly producing scaffolds and other biomedical structures for tissue engineering with the aid of our Computer Aided Biological (CAB) tool. Unlike other SFF techniques mentioned above, our direct-print process fabricates scaffolds or other complex 3-D structures by extruding (dispensing) a liquid material onto the substrate with a prescribed pattern generated by a CAD program. This can be a layer-by-layer 2.5 dimension build or a true 3-D build. The dispensed liquid material then polymerizes or solidifies, to form a solid structure. The flexibility in the types of materials that can be extruded ranges from polymers to living cells, encapsulated in the proper material. True 3-D structures are now possible on a wide range of substrates, including even in vivo. Some of the advantages of the process are a) researchers have full control over the patterns to be created; b) it is a true direct-print process with no material removing steps involved; c) it is highly consistent and repeatable; and d) it is highly efficient and cost-effective. This paper will first give a detailed description of the CAB tool. Then, it will present a detailed process for printing polycaprolactone (PCL) into a defined 3-D architecture, where the primary focus for these constructs is for use in tissue engineering applications. Finally, mechanical characterization results of the printed scaffolds will be included in the paper.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Janse van Rensburg, Nickey, Z. Simpson, and N. Malan. "Understanding the Impact of Engineering Through Appropriate Technology Development." In ASME 2016 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2016-68084.

Full text
Abstract:
This research describes a pilot project which aimed to introduce CDIO-type (Conceive-Design-Implement-Operate), project-based learning through a community-based project in a third year Material Science module. The project formed part of an agriculture research initiative, and relied on interdisciplinary research collaboration between engineering, social sciences, management, entrepreneurship, and industrial arts. The initiative seeks to develop an agribusiness solution that will create an open-market, growth-oriented food economy. As part of the initiative, engineering students, participating in teams, worked alongside a community of urban farmers, most of whom are working poor, so as to develop appropriate, intermediate technology/ies that could support the farmers. This was informed by the need to have students demonstrate high level understanding of disciplinary content, but also to engage in human-centered design thinking and practice.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Amine, Tarak, Joseph W. Newkirk, and Ronald J. O’Malley. "Evaluating Material Property Variations in Components With Difficult Geometries." In ASME 2017 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2017-71828.

Full text
Abstract:
All manufacturing methods produce components which have some degree of inhomogeneous properties. Part properties may vary with location in most fabrication methods including additive manufacturing, casting, forging, welding, and surface modifications. Standard tensile test specimens cannot provide a good map of the properties of the material, except for only the largest of components or simplest of geometries. For example, simple curved shapes, such as pipes cannot be reliably evaluated by straight tensile specimens unless the pipe diameter is large enough to have a sufficiently low curvature from which flat specimens can be machined. This paper will look at part property variations in various components made by different fabrication methods, which include selective laser melting, press and sinter powder metallurgy, rolling and casting. Subsize tensile specimens developed at the Missouri University of Science and Technology have been used to map out material properties with location. This method of mapping out properties provides new information which could be valuable to quality control, process control, and design of components.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Heaney, Donald F. "Powder Injection Molding of Implantable Grade Materials." In ASME 2006 International Manufacturing Science and Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/msec2006-21049.

Full text
Abstract:
In this paper the attributes of powder injection molding that influence the ability to implant a material are evaluated. Specific emphasis is given to technology readiness of stainless steel, titanium and cobalt chromium alloys since these are the most common alloys that are both implantable and metal injection moldable. Issues such as ductility and strengthening are discussed. Also, component size capability of the technology is discussed since prosthetic replacement pushes the upper size limit of the technology and implantable micro devices that require MEMS (MicroElectroMechanical Systems) scale features push the lower limit.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

DiGiuseppe, Gianfranco. "An Electrochemical Model of a Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Using Experimental Data for Validation of Material Properties." In ASME 2010 8th International Conference on Fuel Cell Science, Engineering and Technology. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/fuelcell2010-33248.

Full text
Abstract:
This paper reports an electrochemical model of a Solid Oxide Fuel Cell where the model is compared against experimental data using the results from a button cell electrical test. The model fits the experimental data reasonably well using material properties found in the literature. Some of the material properties were used as fitted parameters to improve the fit, and their values compared with reported measured values. Further, cell polarization losses are explored to determine which one influences the voltage-current density characteristics the most. In comparing the material properties found in the literature with the one appropriate for the model curve fit to the experimental results, some discrepancies were observed. Hence, a better methodology is needed to understand the actual cell behavior and where improvements are needed. The method developed here is very useful for a commercial supplier of Solid Oxide Fuel Cells where button cells taken from a batch can be used to determine how good the cells are before they are installed in a stack.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Sahakian, Misha V., Malcolm O. Brown, Sundar V. Atre, and Karl R. Haapala. "Environmental and Cost Assessment of Several Injection Molded Powder Electronics Packaging Materials." In ASME 2011 International Manufacturing Science and Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/msec2011-50057.

Full text
Abstract:
Electronics manufacturing technology has been advancing at an increasing rate for the past few decades and has forced related industries to do the same. One related industry involves the packaging technology used to enclose chips for power electronics. As demands of electronics manufacturers continue to increase in terms of cost, performance, and environmental impacts, so do demands on the packaging technologies involved. A variety of packaging materials have been used and proposed. The performance of each material varies in terms of ease of manufacturing, as well as its heat transfer properties. This study addresses performance, cost, and environmental impact measures to assist in selecting the most appropriate electronics packaging material. A performance study identified epoxy, aluminum nitride (AlN), and silicon carbide (SiC) to be the most viable options. Further analysis then found that epoxy outperforms the other options in terms of cost and environmental impact on a per-part basis, with AlN shown to be slightly better than SiC according to both metrics. Since it is known that AlN and SiC have superior material performance to epoxy packaging, further investigation is warranted to elucidate these relative differences, which will result in a more representative functional unit for comparative analysis.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Nguyen, Ba Nghiep, Brian J. Koeppel, John S. Vetrano, and Mohammad A. Khaleel. "On the Nonlinear Behavior of a Glass-Ceramic Seal and Its Application in Planar SOFC Systems." In ASME 2006 4th International Conference on Fuel Cell Science, Engineering and Technology. ASMEDC, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/fuelcell2006-97057.

Full text
Abstract:
This paper studies the nonlinear behavior of a glass-ceramic seal used in planar solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs). To this end, a viscoelastic damage model has been developed that can capture the nonlinear material response due to both progressive damage in the glass-ceramic material and viscous flow of the residual glass in this material. The model has been implemented in the MSC MARC finite element code, and its validation has been carried out using the experimental relaxation test data obtained for this material at 700°C, 750°C, and 800°C. Finally, it has been applied to the simulation of a SOFC stack under thermal cycling conditions. The areas of potential damage have been predicted.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Sudheer, Bellam, K. Vijaya Kumar Reddy, Ravi Gugulothu, V. S. S. P. Sashank Tallapragada, and Manikanta Bhavirisetti. "Solar Water Distillation Using Paraffin Wax as Phase Change Material." In ASME 2016 10th International Conference on Energy Sustainability collocated with the ASME 2016 Power Conference and the ASME 2016 14th International Conference on Fuel Cell Science, Engineering and Technology. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/es2016-59249.

Full text
Abstract:
All life on earth depends on energy and the cycling of carbon. Energy is essential for economic and social development and also poses an environmental challenge. The world’s dependence on fossil fuels began approximately 200 years ago. Availability of fossil energy resources, peak oil era and this is the time for end of the fossil fuel era, price and environmental impact and various renewable resources and use of it. The twenty first century is rapidly becoming the perfect energy storm, modern society is faced with volatile energy prices and growing environmental concerns as well as energy supply and security issues. Solar and wind energy are now providing the lowest cost options for economic and community development in rural regions around the globe. Energy and water are the key to modern life and provide the basis necessary for sustained economic development. Due to a growing world population and increasing modernization global energy demand is raising during the current century. Finding the sufficient supplies of clean and sustainable energy for the future is the global society’s most challenge for this century. The future will be depends on a renewable sources such as solar, wind and biomass. There are large numbers of phase change materials (PCM’S) that melt and solidify at wide range of temperatures, making them attractive in a number of applications. PCMs have been widely used in latent heat thermal storage systems for heat pumps, solar engineering and spacecraft thermal control applications. The use of PCMs for heating and cooling applications for buildings has been investigated within the past decade. The experimental results computed in the field of water distillation process using solar energy in the presence of energy storage materials i.e paraffin wax are discussed in this paper.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Emam, Mohamed, Mahmoud Ahmed, and Shinichi Ookawara. "Performance Enhancement of Concentrated Photovoltaic System Using Phase-Change Material." In ASME 2016 10th International Conference on Energy Sustainability collocated with the ASME 2016 Power Conference and the ASME 2016 14th International Conference on Fuel Cell Science, Engineering and Technology. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/es2016-59641.

Full text
Abstract:
The contribution of renewable energy to the worldwide sustainable development and environmental preservation has been widely recognized nowadays. Concentrated photovoltaic (CPV) system, in particular, has received an extensive research effort as one of the most promising applications of solar energy. Due to the high concentration r1atio, a significant increase in the CPV temperature occurs. Consequently, the conversion efficiency deteriorates; thereby thermal regulation of a CPV system is of great importance. Therefore, a hybrid system including CPV, and phase change material (PCM) is considered as a single module to achieve higher solar conversion efficiency. Such a system provides a high-energy storage density at a constant temperature which corresponds to the phase transition temperature of the material. In the present study, a comprehensive model for CPV layers integrated with PCM was developed. This model was a coupled of a thermal model for CPV layers and fluid dynamic heat transfer model that took into account the phase-change phenomenon using enthalpy method, and the conversion of solar incident radiations. The effects of specific two variables on the solar cell temperature were investigated which were the PCM thickness of 50, 100, and 200 mm and concentration ratio (CR) from 5 to 20. It was found that the use of PCM could achieve a significant reduction of solar cell temperature. The solar cell temperature reduced from 180 °C to 38 °C by using PCM of thickness 200 mm at CR=5, while at the same PCM thickness, the cell temperature reduced from 510°C to 64°C at CR=20. Furthermore, the solar cell temperature was maintained at an average temperature of 38 °C for 8.4 hours using a 200 mm thickness of PCM at CR=5. In addition, at CR=20, the solar cell temperature was maintained at an average temperature of 64 °C for 2.0 hours using a 200 mm thickness of PCM. From the results, it was indicated that the use of PCM was an effective cooling technique since it attained a significant reduction in solar cell temperature, especially at high concentration ratio.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Jiang, Yifeng, Yanping Sun, Frank Bruno, and Sean Li. "A New Phase Change Material for High Temperature Thermal Energy Storage." In ASME 2016 10th International Conference on Energy Sustainability collocated with the ASME 2016 Power Conference and the ASME 2016 14th International Conference on Fuel Cell Science, Engineering and Technology. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/es2016-59219.

Full text
Abstract:
The eutectic Na2CO3-NaCl molten salt was investigated as a new high temperature phase change material for solar thermal energy storage. The composition of the eutectic binary salt was determined with the aid of FactSage software and its thermophysical properties were investigated using a Simultaneous Thermal Analyzer, X-Ray Diffraction and a Scanning Electron Microscope. Eutectic Na2CO3-NaCl salt shows higher measurement values in a CO2 atmosphere than these in a N2 atmosphere in terms of heats of both fusion and solidification. Thermal stability analysis indicates that the eutectic molten salt has higher thermal stability in a CO2 environment without weight loss at temperatures below 700 °C compared with 0.51% weight loss at the melting point around 640 °C in a N2 atmosphere. The weight loss observed in the latter, is most likely to be due to the salt’s decomposition at high temperature. The thermophysical properties of the salt such as melting temperature, heats of both fusion and solidification, as well as the phase identification and phase morphology varied slightly after 100, 200 and 300 thermal cycle tests. Therefore, the eutectic Na2CO3-NaCl salt has a good thermal and phase stability. It therefore is a promising high temperature phase change material when used in a CO2 environment.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Reports on the topic "Material Science and Technology (MST)"

1

Grattidge, Walter, Jack Westbrook, John McCarthy, Clyde Northrup, and John Rumble. Materials Information for Science & Technology (MIST). Gaithersburg, MD: National Bureau of Standards, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/nbs.sp.726.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Kennedy, Alan, David Moore, and Taylor Rycroft. Field survey to prioritize needs for modernizing dredged material evaluation guidance. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), May 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/40701.

Full text
Abstract:
This technical note synthesizes and disseminates results of a 2020 survey of USACE dredging program and project managers to identify and prioritize needs related to the modernization and streamlining of the dredged material assessment decision guidance pursuant to Section 404 of the Clean Water Act (CWA) and Section 103 of the Marine Protection Research and Sanctuaries Act (MPRSA). Priorities identified through the survey and subsequent follow-on interviews—together with advances in science and technology—will facilitate development of an electronic decision guidance tool to enable consistent, timely, and cost-effective dredged material management decisions. This tool will also facilitate a standardized database for ready access to historical data.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Downes, Jane, ed. Chalcolithic and Bronze Age Scotland: ScARF Panel Report. Society for Antiquaries of Scotland, September 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.9750/scarf.09.2012.184.

Full text
Abstract:
The main recommendations of the panel report can be summarised under five key headings:  Building the Scottish Bronze Age: Narratives should be developed to account for the regional and chronological trends and diversity within Scotland at this time. A chronology Bronze Age Scotland: ScARF Panel Report iv based upon Scottish as well as external evidence, combining absolute dating (and the statistical modelling thereof) with re-examined typologies based on a variety of sources – material cultural, funerary, settlement, and environmental evidence – is required to construct a robust and up to date framework for advancing research.  Bronze Age people: How society was structured and demographic questions need to be imaginatively addressed including the degree of mobility (both short and long-distance communication), hierarchy, and the nature of the ‘family’ and the ‘individual’. A range of data and methodologies need to be employed in answering these questions, including harnessing experimental archaeology systematically to inform archaeologists of the practicalities of daily life, work and craft practices.  Environmental evidence and climate impact: The opportunity to study the effects of climatic and environmental change on past society is an important feature of this period, as both palaeoenvironmental and archaeological data can be of suitable chronological and spatial resolution to be compared. Palaeoenvironmental work should be more effectively integrated within Bronze Age research, and inter-disciplinary approaches promoted at all stages of research and project design. This should be a two-way process, with environmental science contributing to interpretation of prehistoric societies, and in turn, the value of archaeological data to broader palaeoenvironmental debates emphasised. Through effective collaboration questions such as the nature of settlement and land-use and how people coped with environmental and climate change can be addressed.  Artefacts in Context: The Scottish Chalcolithic and Bronze Age provide good evidence for resource exploitation and the use, manufacture and development of technology, with particularly rich evidence for manufacture. Research into these topics requires the application of innovative approaches in combination. This could include biographical approaches to artefacts or places, ethnographic perspectives, and scientific analysis of artefact composition. In order to achieve this there is a need for data collation, robust and sustainable databases and a review of the categories of data.  Wider Worlds: Research into the Scottish Bronze Age has a considerable amount to offer other European pasts, with a rich archaeological data set that includes intact settlement deposits, burials and metalwork of every stage of development that has been the subject of a long history of study. Research should operate over different scales of analysis, tracing connections and developments from the local and regional, to the international context. In this way, Scottish Bronze Age studies can contribute to broader questions relating both to the Bronze Age and to human society in general.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
You might also be interested in the extended bibliographies on the topic 'Material Science and Technology (MST)' for particular source types:
Journal articles Dissertations / Theses Books
We offer discounts on all premium plans for authors whose works are included in thematic literature selections. Contact us to get a unique promo code!

To the bibliography