Academic literature on the topic 'Matériaux de construction'
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Journal articles on the topic "Matériaux de construction"
Simon, Claude. "Matériaux de construction." Cahiers Claude Simon, no. 4 (November 30, 2008): 9–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/ccs.590.
Full textLaurichesse, Jean-Yves. "Note sur « Matériaux de construction »." Cahiers Claude Simon, no. 4 (November 30, 2008): 19–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/ccs.591.
Full textBertron, A., F. Feugeas, and I. Frateur. "Interactions microorganismes – matériaux de construction." Matériaux & Techniques 103, no. 2 (2015): 201. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/mattech/2015025.
Full textCotellon, Katie, and Anne-Cécile Cochet. "Le design pour les matériaux de construction : qualification de la contribution du design chez Saint-Gobain." Sciences du Design 18, no. 2 (March 12, 2024): 102–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/sdd.018.0102.
Full textRomby, Giuseppina Carla. "Matériaux de construction, mesures et proportions." Histoire & mesure XVI, no. 3/4 (September 2, 2001): 235–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/histoiremesure.756.
Full textOleson, John Peter, and Jean-Pierre Adam. "La construction romaine. Matériaux et techniques." American Journal of Archaeology 89, no. 3 (July 1985): 538. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/504382.
Full textChagneau, F., and M. Levasseur. "Contrôle des matériaux de construction par dynamostratigraphie." Materials and Structures 22, no. 3 (May 1989): 231–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02472193.
Full textBelin, Jean-Jacques, and Bernard Maitte. "La cathédrale d'Amiens : ses matériaux, sa construction." Annales de la Société Géologique du Nord, no. 26 (March 1, 2022): 47–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.54563/asgn.462.
Full textNdepete, Cyrille Prosper, Raoul Zaguy-Guerembo, Aime Martinien Deganai Gbongo, Luce Marie-Paul Regakouzou, Victoire Olivia Ngaissona Namndouta, and José Kpeou-Kolengue. "Valorisation des déchets plastiques en matériaux de construction." European Scientific Journal, ESJ 18, no. 21 (June 30, 2022): 320. http://dx.doi.org/10.19044/esj.2022.v18n21p320.
Full textHodges, Henry W. M. "Les matériaux chimiquement instables dans la construction de vitrines." Museum International (Edition Francaise) 34, no. 1 (April 24, 2009): 56–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1755-5825.1982.tb02027.x.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Matériaux de construction"
Achchaq, Fouzia. "Étude hygro-thermique de matériaux isolants fibreux." Amiens, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008AMIE0122.
Full textThe thesis objective is the understanding of hydric and thermic behavior of mineral and plant insulators used in building field. Two not weaved medias are chosen : glass wool and hemp wool. Three aspects constitute this study. The stuctural characterization of wools according macroscopic and microscopic scales (EVR, microporosity. . . ), then a hydric characterization in isothermal condition (sorption/desorption, cup test, ESEM. . . ) and finally, a thermic characterization (ATG, method Alembêta, thermal conductivity. . . )
Miquel, Anne. "Détermination expérimentale des caractéristiques hydriques des matériaux du bâtiment : contribution à la mise au point et validation de techniques nouvelles." Paris 12, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA120012.
Full textSellier, Alain. "Modélisations probabilistes du comportement de matériaux et de structures en génie civil." Cachan, Ecole normale supérieure, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995DENS0012.
Full textRouchier, Simon. "Évaluation des performances hygrothermiques des matériaux de construction endommagés." Phd thesis, Université Claude Bernard - Lyon I, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00761749.
Full textDang, Tuan Anh. "Valorisation des sédiments marins bretons comme matériaux de construction." Rennes, INSA, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011ISAR0016.
Full textThe SEDIVAL project deals with the Brittany marine sediment and particularly the sediments from the Lyvet trap built on the Rance and the Mont Saint Michel Bay. It aims to develop a new beneficial reuse of dredged sediments as a construction material and particularly as new binders which can be exploited industrially. The sediments were treated at 650°C and 850°C. The treated sediments are added to Portland cement in order to develop new composite binders. The results showed that the sediments treated at 650°C could be used up to 35% for the class of 42. 5, while the sediments treated at 850°C only verified the class of 32. 5. Experiments of 150 days of curing showed the mechanical strength increases significantly beyond the 28th day. In terms of permeability, the new binders did not affect the intrinsic permeability of the mortar. The durability of mortars was also studied; the sediment treated at 650°C provided the mortar with better durability than one treated at 850°C. Finally, the studied sediments present a real potential of beneficial reuse that might be confirmed by experiments on concrete samples
Samri, Driss. "Analyse physique et caractérisation hygrothermique des matériaux de construction." Lyon, INSA, 2008. http://theses.insa-lyon.fr/publication/2008ISAL0067/these.pdf.
Full textBuilding materials are porous materials, and therefore very sensitive to water. Due to variable hermodynamical ambient conditions, processes of energy and mass transfers between the ambient air and the material occur. These exchanges lead to important modification of their thermal properties and their durability. For instance, measurements of the thermal conductivity of Hemp Lime Concrete, placed in climatic chamber in which the relative humidity is 75%, show a variation of 30%. This PhD Thesis deals with the case of three porous buildin materials: Aerated Autoclaved Concrete (AAC), Hemp Lime Concrete (HLC) and Vertically Perforated Brick (VPB). The hygrothermal behaviour of these materials is studied with the experimental set-up called cell of exchange. This cell consists of test walls which are place between a climatic box and the laboratory. The scope of this experimental work is to create gradients of temperature and of relative humidity through the sample. So, the study aims to measure and characterise heat and mass flows in these materials. Ln a second part, simulation are performed to design, expiain and interpret the experimental results. They are done in COMSOL Multiphysics. Ln a first approach, only the heat equation in 1 D has been implemented in the toolbox. Comparisons between experimental and theoretical results gives us the therm properties of tested materials (ʎ,ρ,c,hs et a). The numerical modeling approach shows that, contrary to AAC or VPB, HLC involves a complex interaction between heat transport and mass transfer through the material. So, simulations on HLC are investigated through the problematic of phase change materials
Fuchez, Valérie. "La responsabilité civile des fabricants de matériaux de construction." Toulouse 1, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002TOU10002.
Full textAbdelmoumene, Abla. "Etude des caractéristiques thermiques et mécaniques des matériaux de construction du sud algérien." Lyon, INSA, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000ISAL0010.
Full textGypsum and plaster construction can be used in the diversification of building ethnics in the emerging countries. This technology allows the creation of lower coast units that can be built on over the Algeria. These units cater for the small local area needs. The aim of this work is a technical study of the natural and modified gypsum plaster and additives Îl1 view of their use in construction in southern Algeria. Different analyses are considered in order to characterize these materials. We focus on thermo physical characteristics that affect comfort of the housing unit. The different thermal conductivity and thermal diffusivity values of these materials as well as their variations according to their water content are presented. This contribution to a better knowledge of thermal parameters will help the designer to evaluate accurately the beat transfers between external and internal environment building. In order to conciliate the thermal and mechanical constraints, we will subject those materials to the strength of bending and compression. We will present a new technique for the determination of the thermal conductivity of the solid matrix, which allows the extension of the use of the models to many materials used in Civil Engineering. This work has allowed the choice of additives and recommendations of the use of the studied materials for the construction in the south
Ciutina, Liviu Adrian. "Assemblages et comportement sismique de portiques en acier et mixtes acier-béton : Expérimentation et simulation numérique." Rennes, INSA, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003ISAR0016.
Full textThe work presented in this report concerns the seismic response of moment resisting steel or composite steel-concrete frames, influenced by the behaviour of their joints. The steel of the beam-to-column joints or the steel part in the case of composite joints are realised by bolted end-plate connections, using HSF bolts with controlled preloading. The first part of the study, having an experimental character, relates several series of tests, performed at Rennes and at Timisoara; its objective is to research the appropriate constructive layouts for an improved ductile behaviour of the steel and composite end-plate beam-to-column connections under monotonic and cyclic types of loading, under symmetrical or strongly unsymmetrical conditions. A particular attention is given to some detail points of the connections: the inferior part of the end-plate, by means of basic experimental tests on “T-stub” subassemblies, bevel type used for welding of beams to the end plates, the reinforcing of the column steel panel of the steel column by doubling plates, etc. This study allowed us to compare the experimental results with those of the models proposed by recent codes and to propose some recommendations and simple formulae in order to permit a better dissipative behaviour. A second part concerns the calibration of numerical models, by the help of DRAIN 2DX computer code, according to the results of the experimental tests. In the case of beam-columns type of elements, using a fibre model and including the measured characteristics of the materials it was proved that we can arrive to a good agreement as compared to the experimental results. As for the connections themselves, a sophisticated model, based on a multi-linear envelope curve of response and including a degrading cyclic behaviour, leads also to an adequate simulation of the real moment-rotation response curves. Into the third part, based on the dynamic non-linear analyses and on soil accelerograms, we try to take advantage of the behaviour of the steel and composite connections tested in laboratory. Five moment frames, from which one metallic and four composite are analysed, considering the beams jointed to columns by connections having a similar behaviour of those tested experimentally, so more or less rigid and/or more or less resistant. The location of the structures was supposed in zones having different nature and seismic levels, particularly in France and Romania. The responses are judged in terms of the required élasto-plastic rotation of the dissipative elements and by the required inter-story drifts. The global ductility response is interpreted in terms of the behaviour factor q and of the seismic performance factor η
Tran, Van Huong. "Optimisations mécaniques des constructions en matériaux locaux." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Vaulx-en-Velin, École nationale des travaux publics de l’État, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014ENTP0014.
Full textLocal materials used in civil engineering are directly available on construction site or close places. Among these materials, we studied soil, the rubble stone masonry (stone masonry associated with clay mortar or lime mortar), and the pudding concrete. New constructions using local materials are promising to compete with conventional materials, due to their low embodied energy and reduction of waste. However, until now, these constructions remain limited in the world and particularly in France, due to difficulties of implementation: low strength, lack of design rules and implementation guide. Therefore, the general objective of this thesis is to facilitate the use of local material to build the sustainable constructions. So, study in material and structural scales has been done on this type of construction. At the scale of the material, the mechanical behavior of the local materials has been studied by determining their mechanical properties by laboratory tests. An optimization procedure for the composition of the materials according to their strength has also been proposed for earthen materials (compacted earth, mixed earth and concrete of pudding). At the structural scale, mechanical and dynamical behaviors of constructions using local materials have been studied on some structures. Firstly, the mechanical behavior of a new stone masonry bridge was studied by measuring its displacements at the stage of the formwork removal. The singular profile of the displacements field with a singularity for voussoirs very close to the keystone was found. A 2D numerical analysis of the formwork removal using DEM was proposed to provide better insight on mechanisms that took place on site. The reduction of the extent of the contact zone between the voussoirs enabled finding the peculiar displacement field observed on-site. Secondly, the dynamic behavior of an old rubble stone masonry building was studied by determining its dynamic characteristics using in-situ measurements of background noise. Then, a 3D numerical model using FEM was validated by comparing with experimental results. Seismic vulnerability of the building was also estimated by a simulation of the seismic actions in this model according to EC8. Thirdly, an optimization procedure for the arch shape was proposed in the case of concrete of pudding stone house. The principle of justification of the stability using the yield design analysis was also discussed
Books on the topic "Matériaux de construction"
Motro, René. Matériaux composites souples: En architecture, construction et intérieurs. Basel: Birkhäuser, 2013.
Find full textConstruction materials and processes. 3rd ed. New York: Gregg Division, McGraw-Hill, 1986.
Find full textRosen, Harold J. Architectural materials for construction. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1996.
Find full textPatterson, Terry L. Construction materials for architects and designers. Englewood Cliffs, N.J: Prentice Hall, 1990.
Find full textSociété canadienne d'hypothèques et de logement. Matériaux de construction pour les logements des personnes hypersensibles. Ottawa, Ont: Société canadienne d'hypothèques et de logement, 1995.
Find full textPermanent International Association of Road Congresses. Technical Committee on Earthworks, Drainage, Subgrade., ed. Matériaux légers pour remblais =: Lightweight filling materials. Paris-La Défense La Grande-Arche, Paroi-nord, 92055 Cedex 04: AIPCR = PIARC, 1997.
Find full textEdward, Allen. Fundamentalsof building construction: Materials and methods. 2nd ed. New York: Wiley, 1990.
Find full textVincent, Elizabeth. Le Génie royal au Canada: Matériaux et techniques de construction. Ottawa, Ont: Lieux historiques nationaux, Service canadien des parcs, 1993.
Find full textAllen, Edward. Fundamentals of building construction: Materials and methods. 4th ed. Hoboken, N.J: J. Wiley & Sons, 2004.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Matériaux de construction"
Dillmann, Ph, and Ph Bernardi. "Premiers résultats métallographiques sur les tirants de fer du Palais des Papes d’Avignon. Éléments de réflexion sur la qualité et la provenance des matériaux ferreux utilisés dans la construction monumentale au Moyen Âge." In Typologie des Sources du Moyen Âge Occidental, 241–79. Turnhout: Brepols Publishers, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/m.typ-eb.3.2334.
Full text"4. Les matériaux de construction." In L’architecture de Mésopotamie et du Caucase de la fin du 7e à la fin du 5e millénaire, 29–54. Turnhout, Belgium: Brepols Publishers, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/m.araxes-eb.5.125742.
Full textBoustingorry, Pascal, and Jean Herisson. "2 Matériaux de construction : généralités et caractéristiques physico-chimiques." In Interactions Matériaux-Microorganismes, 23–48. EDP Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/978-2-7598-2112-9-004.
Full textBoustingorry, Pascal, and Jean Herisson. "2 Matériaux de construction : généralités et caractéristiques physico-chimiques." In Interactions Matériaux-Microorganismes, 23–48. EDP Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/978-2-7598-2112-9.c004.
Full text"Les Matériaux Composites Souples : Fabrication et Usages Modernes d’un Matériau Polymorphe." In Matériaux composites souples en architecture, construction et intérieurs, 8–25. Birkhäuser, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783034613392.8.
Full text"Remerciements." In Chantiers et matériaux de construction, 9. MOM Éditions, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.momeditions.9757.
Full textBaud, Anne, Gérard Charpentier, Maryline Martin, and Florian Renucci. "Introduction générale." In Chantiers et matériaux de construction, 11–12. MOM Éditions, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.momeditions.9762.
Full textLaroze, Emmanuel. "Les maçonneries ptolémaïque et romaine en grès : remarques sur quelques aspects de leur optimisation." In Chantiers et matériaux de construction, 13–28. MOM Éditions, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.momeditions.9767.
Full textBéal, Jean-Claude, Caroline Chamoux, and Anne Schmitt. "CLARIANUS, VIRIORUM et les autres : premières remarques sur le corpus des briques et tuiles gallo-romaines marquées de la région Rhône-Alpes." In Chantiers et matériaux de construction, 29–51. MOM Éditions, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.momeditions.9772.
Full textTardieu, Joëlle, and Robert Royet. "Mise en œuvre du galet dans l’architecture antique et médiévale en Rhône-Alpes." In Chantiers et matériaux de construction, 53–73. MOM Éditions, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.momeditions.9777.
Full textConference papers on the topic "Matériaux de construction"
BEN ALLAL, Laïla, Mohammed AMMARI, Amina AZMANI, Sanae LAMRANI, and Ikram FRAR. "Valorisation des sédiments de dragage portuaire du nord du Maroc dans des matériaux de construction en terre cuite." In Conférence Méditerranéenne Côtière et Maritime - Coastal and Maritime Mediterranean Conference. Editions Paralia, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.5150/cmcm.2011.028.
Full textn. v. santos, pedro henrique, and Regina Maria Prosperi Meyer. "LONGE DO EQUILÍBRIO." In Seminario Internacional de Investigación en Urbanismo. Bogotá: Universidad Piloto de Colombia, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5821/siiu.10154.
Full textReports on the topic "Matériaux de construction"
Habert, Guillaume, and Francesco Pittau. Synthèse conjointe «Constructions durables en béton» du PNR «Energie». Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF), February 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.46446/publication_pnr70_pnr71.2020.5.fr.
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