Academic literature on the topic 'Matériaux de constructions'
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Journal articles on the topic "Matériaux de constructions"
Levasseur, Denis. "Les eskers : essai de synthèse bibliographique." Géographie physique et Quaternaire 49, no. 3 (November 30, 2007): 459–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/033066ar.
Full textCésar, Jean, Jérémy Bouyer, Laurent Granjon, Massouroudini Akoudjin, and Dominique Louppe. "Les relictes forestières de la falaise de Banfora : les dégradations au voisinage de Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso." BOIS & FORETS DES TROPIQUES 308, no. 308 (June 1, 2011): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.19182/bft2011.308.a20474.
Full textBarceló Crespí, María. ""Per lo Pont d'Inca novament fahedor". Ruina y reconstrucción de un puente mallorquín (1465)." Anuario de Estudios Medievales 23, no. 1 (April 2, 2020): 45. http://dx.doi.org/10.3989/aem.1993.v23.1038.
Full textMasson-Labonté, Amélie. "La restauration du village de Périllos par l’association Terre de pierres." Les associations de patrimoine et le tourisme 30, no. 2 (September 7, 2012): 82–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1012245ar.
Full textSimon, Claude. "Matériaux de construction." Cahiers Claude Simon, no. 4 (November 30, 2008): 9–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/ccs.590.
Full textGardner, N. J. "Comparison of prediction provisions for drying shrinkage and creep of normal-strength concretes." Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering 31, no. 5 (October 1, 2004): 767–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/l04-046.
Full textLaurichesse, Jean-Yves. "Note sur « Matériaux de construction »." Cahiers Claude Simon, no. 4 (November 30, 2008): 19–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/ccs.591.
Full textBertron, A., F. Feugeas, and I. Frateur. "Interactions microorganismes – matériaux de construction." Matériaux & Techniques 103, no. 2 (2015): 201. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/mattech/2015025.
Full textSulzer, H. D. "Matériau de construction terre." Batiment International, Building Research and Practice 14, no. 2 (March 1986): 108–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01823328608726728.
Full textPilette, Danielle. "Transformation du zonage à Jacques-Cartier." Articles 16, no. 2 (April 12, 2005): 141–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/055686ar.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Matériaux de constructions"
Achchaq, Fouzia. "Étude hygro-thermique de matériaux isolants fibreux." Amiens, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008AMIE0122.
Full textThe thesis objective is the understanding of hydric and thermic behavior of mineral and plant insulators used in building field. Two not weaved medias are chosen : glass wool and hemp wool. Three aspects constitute this study. The stuctural characterization of wools according macroscopic and microscopic scales (EVR, microporosity. . . ), then a hydric characterization in isothermal condition (sorption/desorption, cup test, ESEM. . . ) and finally, a thermic characterization (ATG, method Alembêta, thermal conductivity. . . )
Pérez-Gómez, David. "Seismic reliability of Reinforced Concrete buildings erected on hard soil nearby epicenter (case of Guerrero, Mexico)." Thesis, Paris Est, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PEST1066/document.
Full textWith real information provided by Mexican Institution, we begin this research. The objective is to measure the indexes of reliability of reinforced concrete buildings subjected to real seismic forces with near epicenter, erected on hard soil. There is a need to assess the uncertainty affecting the buildings in the State of Guerrero, since geophysical researches estimate a GAP of area of 220x90 2 km , which will generate an earthquake of Magnitude Mw=8.4. We expect that the predominant period has a range of 0.034 to 0.36 sec [Pérez D. and Mebarki A., 2007]. We achieved this, with the interpretation of 3600 real earthquake from a database of SMIS, selected by their great magnitude and near epicenter. Where the ordinate of the response spectrum of the ground should be superior than the design spectra, thereby considering the buildings that are at greatest risk of damage or collapse. Three proposals for buildings with different resistance emerge, that are: 1. To calculate according to the properties of the materials in the State of Guerrero. 2. To calculate with the properties of the region central of the country [RCDF], as currently done and. 3. To estimate a degradation of resistance of the buildings for the earthquakes suffered in the past. The capacity of lateral resistance of the buildings is considered with two analysis types, that are: 1. Static Adaptive Pushover Analysis [DAP], which measures the level of ductility that develops the building, knowing with this, the yield point and the ultimate capacity of each building. 2. Incremental Dynamic Analysis [IDA], in which the resistance of the building is evaluated in the time-history, with real seismic events scaled to know the duration in which the value of the state limit of the building has been exceeded. We observed that the indexes of reliability in the buildings subject to seismic forces with near epicenter are highly dependent on the conditions of ground and the magnitude of the earthquake. The effects of site changes significantly, when the magnitude of the seismic event increases, that make vary the building reliability indexes. These variations show the great importance and attention that should be devoted to properties of the materials in the State of Guerrero, because they influence significantly the fundamental period of the buildings
Con información real proporcionada por instituciones mexicanas iniciamos este trabajo de investigación. El objetivo es medir los índices de confiabilidad de los edificios de concreto reforzado sometidos a fuerzas sísmicas reales con epicentro cercano, construidos sobre un suelo rígido. Existe una necesidad de valorar la certidumbre en los edificios del estado de Guerrero, debido investigaciones de geofísica que estiman un GAP de área de 220x90 2km que generaría un evento sísmico de magnitud Mw=8.4. Determinamos que el periodo predominante tiene un intervalo de 0.034 a 0.36 [Pérez D. and Mebarki A., 2007]. Logramos esto, con la interpretación de 3600 sismos reales de una base de datos de la SMIS, seleccionados por su gran magnitud y epicentro cercano. Donde la ordenada del espectro de respuesta del suelo debe ser mayor a la del espectro de diseño, con ello considerar a los edificios que se encuentren con mayor riesgo de daño o colapso. Tres propuestas de edificios de diferentes resistencias surgen, que son: 1. Calcular con las propiedades de los materiales del estado de Guerrero. 2. Calcular con las propiedades de la región centro del país [RCDF], como se hace actualmente y, 3. Estimar una degradación de resistencia de los edificios por los sismos sufridos en el pasado. La capacidad de resistencia lateral del edificio se estima con dos tipos análisis, estos son: 1. Static Adaptive Pushover Analysis [DAP], con el cuál medimos el nivel de ductilidad que desarrolla el edificio, conociendo con esto, el punto de fluencia y el de capacidad última de cada edificio. 2. Incremental Dynamic Analysis [IDA], se evalúa la resistencia del edificio en la historia del tiempo, con eventos sísmicos reales escalados para conocer el momento en el cuál el valor del estado límite del edificio ha sido excedido. Se observó que los índices de confiabilidad en los edificios sujetos a fuerzas sísmicas con epicentro cercano, dependen mucho de las condiciones de suelo y la magnitud del sismo. Los efectos de sitio cambian de manera considerable cuando la magnitud del evento sísmico aumenta, lo que hace variar los índices de confiabilidad de los edificios. Esta variación le da importancia a conocer las propiedades de los materiales del estado de Guerrero, porque influyen en el periodo fundamental del edificio
Ruzicka, Martin. "Optimisation d'un procède de moussage protéinique de pates argile-ciment : conséquences sur le comportement physicomécanique du matériau durci." Lyon, INSA, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998ISAL0090.
Full textThis work studies the clay-cement composite foamed by a proteinic airentraining agent. The clayey part is presently an unused by-product of the exploitation of clay-containing sands. The air-entraining agent, recycled hemoglobin of ox-blood, is also an industrial waste-product. The clayey nature and the foamy character of the material make very complex its behavior in the fresh state as well as in the hardened state. In view of the material application in the building industry, it is absolutely indispensable to control this behavior. Therefore, the study and the optimization of this behavior make the object of this work. In the first part, some theoretical aspects are reviewed. Notably, the elements of clay behavior, its interactions with the cement and proteinic matter as well as the principles of foaming are given. The second and the third part present some characteristics of the mixture components and the applied experimental techniques respectively. The fourth part treats and analyzes the experimental results. Concerning the fresh material, we study the creation of foamed mixture and its rheology. Influences of the ph, of the constituents and of the chemical treatments are exposed. The behavior in the hardened state and the impacts of some treatments are evaluated. Finally, having in view a material of construction possessing the satisfactory properties and considering the results of the study, an optimal composition and foaming conditions are expressed
Rajhi, Ramzi. "Calcul des structures en thermo-élasto-plasticité cyclique, fiabilité et sensibilité aux paramètres matériaux." INSA de Rouen, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005ISAM0002.
Full textHoang, Viet Hai. "Interaction fluide-structure : comportement tribologique des matériaux minéraux à base cimentaire à l'état frais." Rennes, INSA, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011ISAR0036.
Full textThe tribological properties of cement based material and rigid metallic wall are studied. The range of normal stress is 21,7 – 358 kPa. The range of slip velocity is 10-3 – 10-1 m/s. The roughness is characterised by the Ra indicator and the analysed range is 0. 52 – 100 µm. Thus, the average structure of the material is taken into account in the study. This experimental study is realised by mean a tribometer. Such device is developed and validated in the laboratory. Finally, the wall friction reduction is studied and an electrical technique is used. Such technique induces the interface lubrication. The control of the lubrication regime was studied
Ciutina, Liviu Adrian. "Assemblages et comportement sismique de portiques en acier et mixtes acier-béton : Expérimentation et simulation numérique." Rennes, INSA, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003ISAR0016.
Full textThe work presented in this report concerns the seismic response of moment resisting steel or composite steel-concrete frames, influenced by the behaviour of their joints. The steel of the beam-to-column joints or the steel part in the case of composite joints are realised by bolted end-plate connections, using HSF bolts with controlled preloading. The first part of the study, having an experimental character, relates several series of tests, performed at Rennes and at Timisoara; its objective is to research the appropriate constructive layouts for an improved ductile behaviour of the steel and composite end-plate beam-to-column connections under monotonic and cyclic types of loading, under symmetrical or strongly unsymmetrical conditions. A particular attention is given to some detail points of the connections: the inferior part of the end-plate, by means of basic experimental tests on “T-stub” subassemblies, bevel type used for welding of beams to the end plates, the reinforcing of the column steel panel of the steel column by doubling plates, etc. This study allowed us to compare the experimental results with those of the models proposed by recent codes and to propose some recommendations and simple formulae in order to permit a better dissipative behaviour. A second part concerns the calibration of numerical models, by the help of DRAIN 2DX computer code, according to the results of the experimental tests. In the case of beam-columns type of elements, using a fibre model and including the measured characteristics of the materials it was proved that we can arrive to a good agreement as compared to the experimental results. As for the connections themselves, a sophisticated model, based on a multi-linear envelope curve of response and including a degrading cyclic behaviour, leads also to an adequate simulation of the real moment-rotation response curves. Into the third part, based on the dynamic non-linear analyses and on soil accelerograms, we try to take advantage of the behaviour of the steel and composite connections tested in laboratory. Five moment frames, from which one metallic and four composite are analysed, considering the beams jointed to columns by connections having a similar behaviour of those tested experimentally, so more or less rigid and/or more or less resistant. The location of the structures was supposed in zones having different nature and seismic levels, particularly in France and Romania. The responses are judged in terms of the required élasto-plastic rotation of the dissipative elements and by the required inter-story drifts. The global ductility response is interpreted in terms of the behaviour factor q and of the seismic performance factor η
Carjaval, Moncada Claudio Andrés. "Evaluation probabiliste de la sécurité structurale des barrages-poids." Clermont-Ferrand 2, 2009. https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-01298893.
Full textPerrot, Arnaud. "Conditions d'extrudabilité des matériaux à base cimentaire." Rennes, INSA, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006ISAR0017.
Full textCement based material extrusion is not yet a very common forming process. As example, extrusion flow properties of such firm pastes are not well described. The possibility to extrude cement base materials seems to be very promising in the scope of high mechanical performanceprecast concrete. The study of the rheological and tribological behaviour shows that the studied materials exhibit a frictional plastic behaviour. The measurements of the permeability and compressibilty properties of the granular skeletons indicate the time of fluid filtration and the extrusion time are close. The addition of a vibration change the materials rheology (yield stress reduction with the vibration velocity). The observation of the axisymetrical flow typology induced by a ram displacement toward a square entry die shows the development of two dewatered zones during the extrusion. The first zone is located near the ram and the second is the dead zone. A simplified analytical model allow to compute the extrusion force, in such geometry, integrating the flow induced heterogeneities. An ininterrupted forming process industrially working is then studied: the material screw extrusion. Results show that with a sufficient rotation velocity of the screw, the induces flow is undrained and the material stays homogeneous. The pertinency of a coupling between vibration and extusion is then demonstrated. Such coupling allows to reduce the extrusion force. Finally, the limits of the extrudability domain in rotation velocity and vibration velocity is determined and plotted in two dimensions
Ahmat, Charfadine Mahamat. "Etude expérimentale des propriétés thermophysiques des matériaux locaux du Tchad : application au confort thermique de l'habitat." Lyon 1, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002LYO10021.
Full textThomas, Jean-Jacques. "Contrôle non destructif des matériaux et des structures par analyse dynamique non linéaire." Palaiseau, Ecole polytechnique, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995EPXX0020.
Full textBooks on the topic "Matériaux de constructions"
Berthelot, J. M. Matériaux composites: Comportement mécanique et analyse des structures. Paris: Masson, 1992.
Find full textDelaplace, Arnaud. Mécanique des structures: Résistance des matériaux. Paris: Dunod, 2008.
Find full textSociété canadienne d'hypothèques et de logement. Étude comparative des codes du bâtiment et des méthodes et normes de constructions à ossature de bois au Canada et en Allemagne. Ottawa, Ont: Société canadienne d'hypothèques et de logement, 1997.
Find full textGordon, James Edward. The science of structures and materials. New York: Scientific American Library, 1988.
Find full textRoy, Odile. Les revêtements de bois. Québec, Qué: Ville de Québec, Service de l'urbanisme en collaboration avec le Service des communications, 1989.
Find full textConstruction materials and processes. 3rd ed. New York: Gregg Division, McGraw-Hill, 1986.
Find full textRosen, Harold J. Architectural materials for construction. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1996.
Find full textMotro, René. Matériaux composites souples: En architecture, construction et intérieurs. Basel: Birkhäuser, 2013.
Find full textPatterson, Terry L. Construction materials for architects and designers. Englewood Cliffs, N.J: Prentice Hall, 1990.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Matériaux de constructions"
Dillmann, Ph, and Ph Bernardi. "Premiers résultats métallographiques sur les tirants de fer du Palais des Papes d’Avignon. Éléments de réflexion sur la qualité et la provenance des matériaux ferreux utilisés dans la construction monumentale au Moyen Âge." In Typologie des Sources du Moyen Âge Occidental, 241–79. Turnhout: Brepols Publishers, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/m.typ-eb.3.2334.
Full textCastrucci, Colette, Jean Collinet, and Brigitte de Luca. "3.2. Les matériaux et techniques mis en œuvre dans les constructions et bâtiments de l’usine." In Aux portes de la Ville, 83–85. Publications du Centre Camille Jullian, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.pccj.14512.
Full text"Les Matériaux Composites Souples : Fabrication et Usages Modernes d’un Matériau Polymorphe." In Matériaux composites souples en architecture, construction et intérieurs, 8–25. Birkhäuser, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783034613392.8.
Full textBlanc, Annie, and Philippe Blanc. "Les matériaux des constructions romaines de quelques sites du nord de la Gaule et la transmission des savoirs en maçonnerie." In Ressources et construction : la transmission des savoirs sur les chantiers. Éditions du Comité des travaux historiques et scientifiques, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.cths.10422.
Full textBoustingorry, Pascal, and Jean Herisson. "2 Matériaux de construction : généralités et caractéristiques physico-chimiques." In Interactions Matériaux-Microorganismes, 23–48. EDP Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/978-2-7598-2112-9-004.
Full textBoustingorry, Pascal, and Jean Herisson. "2 Matériaux de construction : généralités et caractéristiques physico-chimiques." In Interactions Matériaux-Microorganismes, 23–48. EDP Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/978-2-7598-2112-9.c004.
Full text"Remerciements." In Chantiers et matériaux de construction, 9. MOM Éditions, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.momeditions.9757.
Full textBaud, Anne, Gérard Charpentier, Maryline Martin, and Florian Renucci. "Introduction générale." In Chantiers et matériaux de construction, 11–12. MOM Éditions, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.momeditions.9762.
Full textLaroze, Emmanuel. "Les maçonneries ptolémaïque et romaine en grès : remarques sur quelques aspects de leur optimisation." In Chantiers et matériaux de construction, 13–28. MOM Éditions, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.momeditions.9767.
Full textBéal, Jean-Claude, Caroline Chamoux, and Anne Schmitt. "CLARIANUS, VIRIORUM et les autres : premières remarques sur le corpus des briques et tuiles gallo-romaines marquées de la région Rhône-Alpes." In Chantiers et matériaux de construction, 29–51. MOM Éditions, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.momeditions.9772.
Full textConference papers on the topic "Matériaux de constructions"
BEN ALLAL, Laïla, Mohammed AMMARI, Amina AZMANI, Sanae LAMRANI, and Ikram FRAR. "Valorisation des sédiments de dragage portuaire du nord du Maroc dans des matériaux de construction en terre cuite." In Conférence Méditerranéenne Côtière et Maritime - Coastal and Maritime Mediterranean Conference. Editions Paralia, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.5150/cmcm.2011.028.
Full textReports on the topic "Matériaux de constructions"
Habert, Guillaume, and Francesco Pittau. Synthèse conjointe «Constructions durables en béton» du PNR «Energie». Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF), February 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.46446/publication_pnr70_pnr71.2020.5.fr.
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