Relevant bibliographies by topics / Maternal Association

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Maternal Association'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 1 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Maternal Association"

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Arafa, M. A., T. Amine, and M. AbelFatah. "Association of Maternal Work with Adverse Association of Maternal Work with Adverse." American Journal of Epidemiology 163, suppl_11 (June 1, 2006): S213. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/aje/163.suppl_11.s213-a.

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Kuehn, Molly, Monica Lawson, Ruth Speidel, and Kristin Valentino. "The Association Between Maternal Reminiscing and Maternal Perpetration of Neglect." Child Maltreatment 25, no. 4 (April 23, 2020): 468–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1077559520916241.

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The elaborative and sensitive guidance of maternal reminiscing are robust facilitators of children’s cognitive and socioemotional development. Maternal reminiscing has been identified as impaired among maltreating mothers and as a mechanism linking maltreatment with poor developmental outcomes. Few studies, however, have examined associations between maternal reminiscing and the severity of abuse, neglect, and emotional maltreatment perpetrated by mothers. In the current study, 156 maltreated and 80 nonmaltreated preschoolers (3–6-year-olds) and their mothers reminisced about four emotional events. Maternal reminiscing was coded for elaboration and sensitive guidance. Department of Child Service records were coded for the severity of each maltreatment subtype perpetrated by the mother against the child that reminisced in the study (i.e., target child level) and against any children within the family (i.e., family level). Neglect severity at both target and family levels was negatively associated with maternal sensitive guidance during reminiscing. More severe neglect perpetrated at the family level was associated with lower maternal elaboration. Maternal reminiscing was not significantly associated with abuse severity or emotional maltreatment severity at the target and family levels. These results contribute to a nuanced understanding of maternal reminiscing among maltreating families, with implications for maltreated children’s development and relational interventions.
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Puttabyatappa, Muraly, Margaret Banker, Lixia Zeng, Jaclyn M. Goodrich, Steven E. Domino, Dana C. Dolinoy, John D. Meeker, Subramaniam Pennathur, Peter X. K. Song, and Vasantha Padmanabhan. "Maternal Exposure to Environmental Disruptors and Sexually Dimorphic Changes in Maternal and Neonatal Oxidative Stress." Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism 105, no. 2 (October 16, 2019): 492–505. http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/clinem/dgz063.

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Abstract Context Early pregnancy exposure to endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) may contribute to poor birth outcomes through oxidative stress (OS)-mediated disruption of the maternal and fetal milieu. Most studies have investigated the effect of single EDC exposures on OS. Objective Assess the association of uniquely weighted mixtures of early pregnancy exposures with the maternal and neonatal OS markers. Design Prospective analysis of mother–infant dyads Setting University hospital. Participants 56 mother–infant dyads. Main Outcome Measures The association of OS markers (nitrotyrosine, dityrosine, chlorotyrosine) in maternal first trimester and term, and cord blood plasma with maternal first trimester exposure levels of each of 41 toxicants (trace elements, metals, phenols, and phthalates) from 56 subjects was analyzed using Spearman correlations and linear regression. The association of OS markers with inflammatory cytokines and birth outcomes were analyzed by Spearman correlation and linear regression analysis, respectively. Weighted mixtures of early pregnancy exposures were created by principal component analysis and offspring sex-dependent and independent associations with oxidative stress markers were assessed. Results (1) An inverse relationship between levels of maternal/cord OS markers and individual EDCs was evident. In contrast, when assessed as EDC mixtures, both direct and inverse associations were evident in a sex-specific manner; (2) the maternal term OS marker, nitrotyrosine, was inversely associated with gestational age, and (3) both direct and inverse associations were evident between the 3 OS markers and individual cytokines. Conclusions Provides proof of concept that effects of exposures on OS varies when assessed as EDC mixtures versus individually.
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Sharma, Jasmine Chawla. "Association of Deficiency of Maternal Vitamin D Levels with Severity of Preeclampsia." Epidemiology International 04, no. 03 (December 6, 2019): 10–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.24321/2455.7048.201913.

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Choubey, Dr Aditi, Dr T. M. Panchanadikar Dr. T.M. Panchanadikar, Dr Alpesh Patel, and Dr Deven Jogal. "Assesment of Maternal Thyroid Hormone Profile and it’s Association with Fetal Outcome." Indian Journal of Applied Research 4, no. 3 (October 1, 2011): 357–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.15373/2249555x/mar2014/111.

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Kimberlin, DF, JC Hauth, CG Brumfield, and M. DuBard. "Maternal obesity: Association with perinatal outcomes." American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 176, no. 1 (January 1997): S182. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0002-9378(97)80711-9.

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Ma, Chen, Gary M. Shaw, Angela E. Scheuerle, Mark A. Canfield, and Suzan L. Carmichael. "Association of microtia with maternal nutrition." Birth Defects Research Part A: Clinical and Molecular Teratology 94, no. 12 (July 23, 2012): 1026–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bdra.23053.

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Kumari, Prabha, Shalini Malviya, Mamta Gupta, and Prabhneet Kahlon. "Association between high maternal body mass index and feto-maternal outcome." Journal of Obesity and Metabolic Research 1, no. 3 (2014): 143. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2347-9906.141140.

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Emanuel, Irvin, Christy Kimpo, and Victoria Moceri. "The association of grandmaternal and maternal factors with maternal adult stature." International Journal of Epidemiology 33, no. 6 (July 15, 2004): 1243–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ije/dyh268.

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Rajoria, Dr Nupur, Dr M. L. Gupta, Dr Lata Rajoria, and Dr Narain Bihari Rajoria. "Study of Association Between Maternal 25 – hydroxy Vitamin D3 Level and Neonatal Outcome." Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences 4, no. 7 (July 2016): 2588–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.21276/sjams.2016.4.7.60.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Maternal Association"

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Harty, Michal. "The association between maternal self-efficacy and maternal perception of child language competence." Diss., Pretoria : [s.n.], 2004. http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-10052005-090227.

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Sarkar, Pampa. "Amniotic fluid endocrinology and its association with maternal stress." Thesis, Imperial College London, 2007. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.486366.

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The ability of the early intrauterine environment to program fetal neurodevelopment has been documented in several species, and there is evidence to suggest that a similar process may occur in humans. Glucocorticoids are the primary candidates for fetal hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) programming, but testosterone and DHEAS may also be involved. This thesis examines the relationship between these amniotic fluid honnones, particularly in the context of prenatal stress. Human studies lack the precision of animal experimental paradigms, and most stress protocols in humans have involved laboratory stressors poorly standardised for duration and nature of exposure. I aimed to use a standardised clinical stressor to examine the endocrine response in maternal plasma and amniotic fluid. I hypothesised that amniocentesis in a clinical setting elicits a maternal stress response associated with alterations in amniotic fluid steroidal hormones. I found amniocentesis to be associated with raised Spielberger state anxiety scores, validating the use of this procedure as a clinical model of psychological stress. Despite high state scores, only a modest rise of maternal cortisol (variance of 4%) was noted suggesting the response of an attenuated maternal HPA axis. I observed a positive correlation between maternal plasma cortisol and amniotic fluid cortisol that increased with gestational age. The magnitude of the correlation between maternal and amniotic fluid cortisol increased markedly with maternal state anxiety. A significant, positive correlation was observed between amniotic fluid cortisol and amniotic fluid testosterone. Amniotic fluid DHEAS correlated negatively with state anxiety scores but positively with maternal cortisol. This thesis characterises the relationships between the steroidal hormones cortisol, testosterone and DHEAS in amniotic fluid and in maternal plasma, especially in the context of prenatal stress generated by imminence of amniocentesis. The observations of a positive correlation between maternal and amniotic fluid cortisols, the magnitude increasing with gestation and maternal state anxiety scores, together with positive correlations between amniotic fluid cortisol and testosterone suggest more then one mechanism by which prenatal stress may influence fetal development.
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Buen, Mariana Mara 1983. "Associação do trabalho materno com parto prematuro espontâneo = Association between maternal occupacional and spontaneous." [s.n.], 2015. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/312597.

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Orientadores: Eliana Martorano Amaral, Renato Passini Júnior
Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas
Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-27T21:50:32Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Buen_MarianaMara_M.pdf: 3098271 bytes, checksum: 4e4ae995f7451cd25844b253684946ac (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015
Resumo: Introdução: Os partos prematuros persistem como um problema de saúde complexo, sendo considerados a principal causa de mortalidade e morbidade neonatais. Com as mudanças do papel social da mulher e sua inserção no mercado de trabalho, é necessário avaliar o potencial efeito das atividades laborais na determinação da prematuridade. Objetivo: Analisar a associação entre trabalho materno e parto prematuro espontâneo. Sujeitos e Métodos: Trata-se de uma análise secundária de dados do Estudo Multicêntrico de Investigação em Prematuridade no Brasil (EMIP), originada das respostas de um questionário que investigou fatores de risco para prematuridade. Nesta análise foram incluídos 1280 casos e 1136 controles (gestações únicas). Foi criado um escore para avaliar o esforço no trabalho remunerado. Inicialmente foi feita uma análise descritiva, seguida por uma análise bivariada tendo como variável dependente o parto prematuro espontâneo e como variáveis independentes as características individuais do trabalho e também o escore, além de outros possíveis fatores de risco. Para todas as variáveis desta análise foram calculadas as razões de chance (OR) e respectivos intervalos de confiança (IC) 95%, bem como seus p valores. Ao final, aplicou-se a análise múltipla por regressão logística em dois modelos, na qual 30 variáveis preditoras entraram no modelo inicialmente. O primeiro modelo com o escore e o segundo com as características individuais do trabalho. Foram calculadas as razões de chance (OR) e respectivos intervalos de confiança (IC) 95%, bem como seus p-valores. Nas análises bivariada e múltipla, o plano de amostragem por conglomerado foi considerado. O nível de significância foi pré-fixado em 5%. Resultados: A análise multivariada com escore identificou como fatores de risco ter partos prematuros prévios (OR 4,47), polidrâmnio (OR 4,35), sangramento vaginal na gestação (OR 1,93). O ganho de peso, o IMC, a idade e anemia na gestação atual, além do próprio escore ?2, mostraram-se protetores para parto prematuro. No modelo multivariado com as características do trabalho remunerado, trabalhar até 7º-9º mês mostrou-se protetor em substituição ao escore. O trabalho doméstico também se mostrou como fator protetor para parto prematuro espontâneo. Conclusões: O esforço no trabalho remunerado pode ter se mostrado protetor por causalidade reversa ou por benefícios do trabalho remunerado, ainda não avaliados na literatura, em relação a bem-estar e percepção de qualidade de vida reduzindo risco de contrações prematuras. Alternativamente, pode ser que a intensidade do esforço físico no trabalho seja no máximo moderado, o que se mostra um fator associado a melhor prognóstico gestacional na literatura
Abstract: Background: Preterm birth, the major cause of neonatal mortality, remains as a complex issue. Changes in woman¿s social role while entrying the labor market pose a question on the effect of occupational activities on pregnancy outcomes, and we hypothetize that effort on paid work cause more premature birth. Methods: A secondary analysis from a questionnaire applied at Brazilian Multicenter Study on Investigation of Prematurity (EMIP), identified 1280 cases (spontaneous premature birth) and 1136 controls (term birth) in singleton pregnancies. A score on exertion during paid work included hours of work, standing, night shifts, physical effort, duration of work though gestation (maximum 5 points, one per each). Complementary independent variables contained individual work characteristics, and physical effort on household chores. Odds ratios with 95% confidence intervals were calculated. Backward multiple logistic regression analysis was applied for one model using the score, and another using the individual work characteristics, considering a conglomerate sampling plan. Results: Working score ?2, weight gain, body mass index, age and anemia had a protective effect, and previous preterm delivery, polyhydramnios, and vaginal bleeding during pregnancy were risk factors in the first multivariate analysis model. In the model with individual characteristics, working until 7th-9th month and carrying out household chores were protective factors for spontaneous premature birth. Conclusions: The protective effect of exertion during paid work may represent reverse causality. But risk reduction with household duties, and working until third trimester reinforce the hypothesis that physical effort may offer real protection against premature delivery. OBSERVAÇÃOCutter, membros e data banca, data orientador, avisar sobre DOI últimos assuntos q foram ajustados ao termo padronizado Decs
Mestrado
Saúde Materna e Perinatal
Mestra em Ciências da Saúde
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Anker, Regine Angelika. "The association between early maternal responsiveness and later child behaviour." Thesis, University of Exeter, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10871/13322.

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A baby’s early experiences have a crucial effect on their later development and adjustment. Early maternal sensitivity is a concept which has been associated with a crucial influence on these later child outcomes, including behavioural outcomes. Results from large longitudinal population based studies have provided conflicting evidence in relation to early maternal sensitivity, particularly sensitivity to non-distress, and later child behaviour and a need for further research in this area exists. The current study investigated early maternal sensitivity and its association with later child behaviour in a UK based population sample using data from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC). The study used a subsample of 766 mother-infant pairs who had data on observed maternal responsiveness at 12 months and on child behavioural difficulties derived from the Revised Rutter Parent Scale for Preschool Children at 42 months. Data for a number of potentially confounding variables, including maternal and child-based variables were also included in the analysis. Hypotheses were tested regarding an association between lower maternal responsiveness and higher child behavioural difficulties as well as regarding associations with further behavioural subscales of the Rutter scale, including a prosocial behaviour subscale. Results were analysed using a linear regression model with adjustments for groups of confounding variables. There was no evidence to support a relationship between lower maternal responsiveness and higher behavioural difficulties at 42 months although there was suggestion of a trend in the expected direction. Similar results were found for the subscales of the Rutter scale. The conclusion is that maternal sensitivity measured in this way does not have a strong relationship with child behaviour. One interpretation of these results is that there is a need to distinguish between maternal sensitivity to non-distress and to distress and ensure that the appropriate aspect of maternal sensitivity in relation to child behavioural outcomes is assessed. Limitations of the study are discussed and the effects of potential improvements are considered.
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Jones, Joseph Timothy. "The Association between Medical Marijuana Laws and Maternal Marijuana Use." ScholarWorks, 2017. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/3530.

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Marijuana is the most common illicit drug that is abused by pregnant women, and recently many states have adopted various levels of relaxed marijuana policies. The purpose of this study was to evaluate a potential association between residing in a state that allows medical marijuana use and maternal marijuana usage. Grounded in the theory of planned behavior, this study evaluated the prevalence and extent of maternal marijuana use in states that allow and states that do not allow medical marijuana use using the National Survey of Drug Use and Health (NSDUH). It was anticipated that more lenient subjective norms toward marijuana use and increased availability would support an increase of maternal marijuana use. The 2014 NSDUH was queried and analyzed using chi-square and logistic regression. The study revealed an increase of maternal marijuana use in states where medical marijuana was allowed, but the increase was not statistically significant. An increase of heavy users was observed in states where medical marijuana was allowed (54% versus 37%). Consistent with other research findings, this study revealed that young (OR = 3.56; 95% CI: 1.379, 9.213; p = 0.009) and unmarried (OR = 6.81; 95% CI: 2.485, 18.661; p < 0.001) pregnant woman were at higher risk for past month maternal marijuana use and had similar results for past year use. The unintended consequences of increased in utero marijuana exposure and its subsequent negative public health effects have been missing from the discussion of the relaxation of statewide marijuana policies. This study will provide policy makers responsible for changing marijuana policy with useful evidence on the unintended consequences of increased maternal marijuana use in areas where medical marijuana is allowed.
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Moynihan, Aimee. "The Association of Maternal Health Literacy Levels and Preterm Birth." ScholarWorks, 2015. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/398.

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According to the CDC, each year approximately 0.06 % of the world's population dies in infancy. The March of Dimes indicated that the leading causes of infant mortality include birth defects, preterm birth, low birth weight, sudden infant death syndrome, maternal complications of pregnancy, and respiratory distress syndrome, most of which are considered preventable with access to adequate prenatal care by mothers. The goal of this study was to examine the association between maternal health literacy levels and preterm birth. This research was based on the theoretical framework of the Interaction Model of Client Health Behavior. The hypothesis for this study was that reproductive-age women with low levels of maternal health literacy would be more likely to experience a preterm birth. In this case control study, cases were defined as women delivering before 37 weeks gestation. The REALM health literacy assessment tool was used in a sample of 169 women meeting the criteria; 56 fit the case criteria and 113 fit the control criteria. The data were analyzed in SPSS using logistic regression, with preterm birth as the dependent variable, and health literacy levels as the independent variable. When comparing mothers who delivered preterm to mothers that delivered term, there was no significance difference (p = 0.112) with respect to maternal health literacy. There was no association between low maternal health literacy levels, as assessed by the REALM instrument, and preterm birth for English-speaking women between the ages of 18 and 35 within the metropolitan Atlanta area. This study reinforces the need to reengage health practitioners to achieve a modest understanding of the principals of health literacy and the health literacy levels of their patients to assist in maternal health improvements. A focus on the development and implementation of educational competencies for clinicians on maternal health literacy would attribute to a positive social change.
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Dixie, Laura Mary. "The association between observed maternal sensitivity to non-distress and child temperament." Thesis, University of Exeter, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10871/13661.

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The relationship between maternal sensitivity (MS) and child outcomes has been examined by earlier research. There is some evidence that MS plays a role in shaping temperament development in early childhood. Child temperament outcomes are a significant predictor for functioning in later life. The study is based on 952 mother-infant pairs from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC). MS was observed at 12-months and temperament at 24-months. Linear regression was used to investigate the association between MS and temperament, adjusting for a range of confounders (temperament at 6 months, gender, SES, maternal mental health, maternal preconceptions of her child, parental conflict, gestation and maternal age). Multiple imputation was used to account for attrition. Mother-child interactions rated as “cool/moderate” were associated with more difficult temperament on the dimensions of “approach” (Coef 0.35, CI 0.09, 0.60),“rhythmicity”(Coef 0.43, CI 0.19, 0.68) and “adaptability” (Coef 0.24, CI 0.00, 0.49). The associations remained after adjusting for confounders in the imputed data set. There is evidence that maternal warmth may be influential in the development of child temperament, particularly positive affect, sociability and affect regulation. Further research is needed to replicate these findings.
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Best, Lara. "The association between maternal responsiveness and child social and emotional development." Thesis, University of Exeter, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10871/13642.

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Introduction. A mother’s verbal and non-verbal behaviour towards her infant is known as maternal responsiveness (MR). Positive MR is associated with better child social and emotional development (SED). A mother’s ability to accurately recognise emotions is thought to enhance MR. Method. Data from 1,122 mother-infant interactions from a longitudinal birth cohort study, was used firstly to examine whether positive MR at 12 months was associated with better child and adolescent SED, and secondly to explore whether better maternal facial and vocal expression recognition at 151 months was associated with positive MR and child SED. MR was measured using the Thorpe Interaction Measure (TIM) from observed mother-infant interactions and SED from questionnaire data adjusting for potential confounding variables. A test of facial expression recognition was used with vocal expression recognition additionally used in mothers. Results. Logistic regression revealed that positive MR was associated with positive SED outcomes in childhood but there was little effect in adolescence. Positive MR was associated with mothers having better facial and vocal expression recognition at 151 months and these recognition skills were associated with children showing less emotional problems at 158 months independent of MR. Adjustments for confounding variables had no effect on these results. Conclusion: These findings support the benefit of positive MR on a child’s SED in middle childhood. Further, the findings suggest that a mother’s facial and vocal expression recognition skills are important to both MR and a child’s SED. Limitations include subjective reporting of SED.
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Myers, Patricia D. "The Association of Maternal Pregnancy Complications and Sudden Infant Death Syndrome." [Tampa, Fla.] : University of South Florida, 2003. http://purl.fcla.edu/fcla/etd/SFE0000068.

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Gardner, Alison. "Association of Maternal Adipokines with Infant Anthropometry in Obese, Pregnant Women." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2011. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1307125407.

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Books on the topic "Maternal Association"

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Cawley, John. Mechanisms for the association between maternal employment and child cognitive development. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, 2007.

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Fort, Alfredo L. Association between maternal, birth, and newborn characteristics and neonatal mortality in five Asian countries. Calverton, MD: Macro International, 2008.

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Haaga, John. Mechanisms for the association of maternal age, parity, and birth spacing with infant health. Santa Monica, CA: Rand, 1991.

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Conference, YaʼItyop̣yā ṭénā ʼaṭabābaq māhbar. Proceedings of the 21st Annual Conference of Ethiopian Public Health Association (EPHA): An event hosted by the Ethiopian Public Health Association, 26-28 October 2010, Martyr's Hall, Mekelle, Tigray Regional State, Ethiopia : maternal and newborn health in Ethiopia. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: Ethiopian Public Health Association, 2011.

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Tam, Luis. Rural-to-urban migration in Bolivia and Peru: Association with child mortality, breastfeeding cessation, maternal care, and contraception. Calverton, Md: Macro International, 1994.

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Tam, Luis. Rural-to-urban migration in Bolivia and Peru: Association with child mortality, breastfeeding cessation, maternal care, and contraception. Calverton, Md: Macro International, 1994.

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Meyer, Jimmy Elaine Wilkinson. Any friend of the movement: Networking for birth control, 1920-1940. Columbus: Ohio State University Press, 2004.

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Akram, Parvez Mohammad, ed. MCWAP/KFW rural health project, five years performance, 1995-2000. Lahore: Maternity & Child Welfare Association of Pakistan, 2001.

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National Center for Health Statistics (U.S.), ed. Maternal weight gain and the outcome of pregnancy, United States, 1980: An analysis of maternal weight gain during pregnancy by demographic characteristics of mothers and its association with birth weight and the risk of fetal death. Hyattsville, Md: U.S. Dept. of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, National Center for Health Statistics, 1986.

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MacGregor, Douglas Scott. Colorado community association law: Condominiums, cooperatives, and homeowners associations. Denver, Colo: Bradford Pub., 2011.

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Book chapters on the topic "Maternal Association"

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Antfolk, Jan, and Helena Godenhjelm. "Co-residence and Early Maternal Perinatal Association." In Encyclopedia of Evolutionary Psychological Science, 1–5. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-16999-6_1529-1.

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Metcoff, Jack. "Association of Fetal Growth with Maternal Nutrition." In Methodology Ecological, Genetic, and Nutritional Effects on Growth, 333–88. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-7198-8_16.

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Cruz, José R., Floridalma Cano, and Patricia Cáceres. "Association of Human Milk SIgA Antibodies with Maternal Intestinal Exposure to Microbial Antigens." In Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, 193–99. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-3838-7_25.

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Ács, Nándor, Ferenc G. Bánhidy, and Andrew E. Czeizel. "Association of Maternal Diseases During Pregnancy with Higher Risk of Congenital Abnormalities (CAs) in Their Children." In Congenital Abnormalities and Preterm Birth Related to Maternal Illnesses During Pregnancy, 435–88. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-8620-4_19.

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Xu, Xiping, Min Ding, Baolue Li, and David C. Christiani. "Association of Paternal and Maternal Exposure with Low Birth Weight and Preterm Births among Women Textile Workers." In Male-Mediated Developmental Toxicity, 311–18. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-1877-8_27.

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Emery, Tom. "Private Childcare and Employment Options: The Geography of the Return to Work for Mothers in the Netherlands." In The Palgrave Handbook of Family Policy, 511–32. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-54618-2_20.

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AbstractThe Netherlands provides extensive and flexible support for young parents and met the Barcelona targets for childcare provision even before they were set. Yet childcare isn’t evenly distributed, and provision is better for some than for others. We use the NKPS to examine childcare availability and its association with maternal employment. To enrich this analysis, respondents are geocoded and this enables them to be linked to the Landelijk Register Kinderopvang en Peuterspeelzalen (Register for Childcare and Toddler Groups; www.landelijkregisterkinderopvang.nl). In linking this data, three often neglected dimensions of childcare provision are captured. First, at the most basic level the geographic proximity of childcare services is captured (i.e. distance to nearest provider). Second, the intensity or availability of choice is measured (i.e. number of providers within 2 kms). Third, the diversity of options is measured (i.e. the ratio of different types of providers).
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Pittock, Murray. "Associations and Antiquarians." In Material Culture and Sedition, 1688–1760, 93–124. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137278098_4.

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Ixer, R. A. "Preparation of material." In Atlas of Opaque and Ore Minerals in Their Associations, 8–17. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-0859-1_2.

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Bischel, Marsha S., Amy A. Costello, and Tawnya R. Hultgren. "“Commonization” of Materials: Guilty by Association." In Advances in Materials Science for Environmental and Energy Technologies V: Ceramic Transactions, 1–12. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119323624.ch1.

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Gooch, Jan W. "Suppliers of Advanced Composite Materials Association." In Encyclopedic Dictionary of Polymers, 715. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-6247-8_11425.

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Conference papers on the topic "Maternal Association"

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"Association of maternal body mass index with adverse maternal and prenatal outcomes." In International Conference on Medicine, Public Health and Biological Sciences. CASRP Publishing Company, Ltd. Uk, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.18869/mphbs.2016.17.

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Dewi, Ni Luh Putu Nindy Puspita. "Implementation of Making Pregnancy Saver (MPS) Policy to Reduce Maternal Mortality in Sampang Regency." In Indonesian Health Economics Association. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0007027202050208.

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Uspessy, Ludya Venamolita, and Regina Vidya Trias Novita. "Association Between Duration of Breastfeeding to Incidence of Maternal Hypertension." In International Conference of Health Development. Covid-19 and the Role of Healthcare Workers in the Industrial Era (ICHD 2020). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/ahsr.k.201125.011.

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Syuadzah, Rahmi, Hari Wahyu Nugroho, and Safitri Tia Tampy. "Association between Maternal Weight and A Newborn Weight in Surakarta, Central Java." In The 7th International Conference on Public Health 2020. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.03.12.

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ABSTRACT Background: In Indonesia, nutrition is still the 5 biggest problem for mothers and children. Nutrition in the mother during pregnancy will affect the nutrition the infant gets while in the womb. Nutrition in children is very important in the first 1000 days of life because it will affect the growth and development of the infant. One way to assess the nutritional adequacy of new born is by measuring the infant’s weight at birth. This study aimed to determine the relationship between maternal weight and birth weight. Subjects and Method: This was a cross sectional study conducted at Pajang Community Health Center, Surakarta, Central Java. The study subjects were all mothers and infants whose birth weight were measured during February to March 2020. The dependent variable in this study was maternal weight. The independent variable was birth weight. The data were taken from the medical records of the Pajang Community Health Center. The data were analyzed using logistic regression test Results: Maternal weight below the normal weight had tendency to produce babies with less weight than pregnant women with normal maternal weight (OR= 55.00; p<0.001), and it was statistically significant. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between maternal weight of pregnant women and birth weight Keywords: maternal weight, birth weight Correspondence: Rahmi Syuadzah. Pediatric Research Center (PRC), Department of Child Health, Dr. Moewardi Hospital, Surakarta. Jl. Colonel Sutarto, Jebres, Kec. Jebres, Surakarta City, Central Java 57126. Email: Rahmi_syuadzah@yahoo.com. Mobile: 082144806405 DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.03.12
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Rokhanawati, Dewi. "Association Between Maternal Education and Knowledge of Complementary Feeding in Tegalrejo, Yogyakarta." In The 4th International Conference on Public Health. Masters Program in Public Health Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/theicph.2018.01.71.

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De Fatima Possobon, Rosana, and Camila Beatriz Carlini Fornari. "Evaluate anxiety of adolescents during dental treatment and association with maternal anxiety." In XXIII Congresso de Iniciação Científica da Unicamp. Campinas - SP, Brazil: Galoá, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.19146/pibic-2015-37103.

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Kopp, M., M. Lindauer, and S. Garthus-Niegel. "Einzelbeitrag: Association between maternal employment status and the mother's mental and somatic health." In Prävention in Lebenswelten – 54. Jahrestagung der DGSMP – Die DGSMP Jahrestagung in Dresden findet statt unter Beteiligung des MDK Sachsen. Georg Thieme Verlag KG, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1667760.

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Tampy, Safitri Tia, Hari Wahyu Nugroho, and Rahmi Syuadzah. "Association between Maternal Anemia with Stunting Incidence among Newborns in Surakarta, Central Java." In The 7th International Conference on Public Health 2020. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.03.11.

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ABSTRACT Background: Stunting is one of the global nutrition problems, which is recorded in the six global nutrition targets in 2025. Stunting is defined as a condition when a child’s body length or height based on age and sex is below -2 SD of the median standard of child growth by World Health Organization. The prevalence of stunting in newborns in the world is 3.8%. The causes of stunting are multifactorally occurring from the age of conception to the age of two. Factors that influence stunting of newborns during the prenatal period are maternal height, maternal weight gain, anemia, and infection during pregnancy. Anemia occurs in 37% of pregnant women. Maternal anemia causes disruption in fetal growth which increases the risk of stunting at birth. This study aimed to examine the Association between maternal anemia with stunting incidence among newborns in Surakarta, Central Java. Subjects and Method: This was a cross-sectional study conducted at Sibela Community Health Center, Surakarta, Central Java. Total of 184 third trimester pregnant women and 184 newborns were enrolled in this study. The dependent variable was stunting among newborns. The independent variable was anemia in pregnant women. The data were taken from medical records in the period February-March 2020. The data were analyzed using Chi-square. Results: The prevalence of stunting among newborns was 8.2%. Anemia among pregnant women were 31.0%. Pregnant women who had anemia increase the incidence of stunting among newborns (OR = 5,19; 95% CI = 1.69 to 15.99; p = 0.002). Conclusion: There is a relationship between anemia among pregnant women and the incidence of stunting among newborns. Keywords: anemia, pregnancy, stunting, newborn Correspondence: Safitri Tia Tampy. Pediatric Research Center (PRC), Department of Pediatric Science, Dr Moewardi General Hospital, Surakarta, Central Java DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.03.11
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Riya, Rosa, Dwi Haryanti, Rini Mustika Kurnia Pratama, and Nur Setiani. "Association between Maternal Gestational Anemia and Low Birth Weight at Abdul Manap Hospital, Jambi." In The 5th International Conference on Public Health 2019. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/theicph.2019.03.60.

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Anggraeni, Titik, and Tri Yuniarti. "The Association between Maternal Knowledge, Immunization Status, and Child Illness in Sragen, Central Java." In Mid International Conference on Public Health 2018. Masters Programme in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/mid.icph.2018.03.36.

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Reports on the topic "Maternal Association"

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Cawley, John, and Feng Liu. Mechanisms for the Association Between Maternal Employment and Child Cognitive Development. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, November 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w13609.

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Goisis, Alice, Daniel C. Schneider, and Mikko Myrskylä. Secular changes in the association between advanced maternal age and the risk of low birth weight: a cross-cohort comparison in the UK. Rostock: Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, November 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.4054/mpidr-wp-2015-010.

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Viswanathan, Meera, Jennifer Cook Middleton, Alison Stuebe, Nancy Berkman, Alison N. Goulding, Skyler McLaurin-Jiang, Andrea B. Dotson, et al. Maternal, Fetal, and Child Outcomes of Mental Health Treatments in Women: A Systematic Review of Perinatal Pharmacologic Interventions. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), April 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.23970/ahrqepccer236.

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Background. Untreated maternal mental health disorders can have devastating sequelae for the mother and child. For women who are currently or planning to become pregnant or are breastfeeding, a critical question is whether the benefits of treating psychiatric illness with pharmacologic interventions outweigh the harms for mother and child. Methods. We conducted a systematic review to assess the benefits and harms of pharmacologic interventions compared with placebo, no treatment, or other pharmacologic interventions for pregnant and postpartum women with mental health disorders. We searched four databases and other sources for evidence available from inception through June 5, 2020 and surveilled the literature through March 2, 2021; dually screened the results; and analyzed eligible studies. We included studies of pregnant, postpartum, or reproductive-age women with a new or preexisting diagnosis of a mental health disorder treated with pharmacotherapy; we excluded psychotherapy. Eligible comparators included women with the disorder but no pharmacotherapy or women who discontinued the pharmacotherapy before pregnancy. Results. A total of 164 studies (168 articles) met eligibility criteria. Brexanolone for depression onset in the third trimester or in the postpartum period probably improves depressive symptoms at 30 days (least square mean difference in the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression, -2.6; p=0.02; N=209) when compared with placebo. Sertraline for postpartum depression may improve response (calculated relative risk [RR], 2.24; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.95 to 5.24; N=36), remission (calculated RR, 2.51; 95% CI, 0.94 to 6.70; N=36), and depressive symptoms (p-values ranging from 0.01 to 0.05) when compared with placebo. Discontinuing use of mood stabilizers during pregnancy may increase recurrence (adjusted hazard ratio [AHR], 2.2; 95% CI, 1.2 to 4.2; N=89) and reduce time to recurrence of mood disorders (2 vs. 28 weeks, AHR, 12.1; 95% CI, 1.6 to 91; N=26) for bipolar disorder when compared with continued use. Brexanolone for depression onset in the third trimester or in the postpartum period may increase the risk of sedation or somnolence, leading to dose interruption or reduction when compared with placebo (5% vs. 0%). More than 95 percent of studies reporting on harms were observational in design and unable to fully account for confounding. These studies suggested some associations between benzodiazepine exposure before conception and ectopic pregnancy; between specific antidepressants during pregnancy and adverse maternal outcomes such as postpartum hemorrhage, preeclampsia, and spontaneous abortion, and child outcomes such as respiratory issues, low Apgar scores, persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn, depression in children, and autism spectrum disorder; between quetiapine or olanzapine and gestational diabetes; and between benzodiazepine and neonatal intensive care admissions. Causality cannot be inferred from these studies. We found insufficient evidence on benefits and harms from comparative effectiveness studies, with one exception: one study suggested a higher risk of overall congenital anomalies (adjusted RR [ARR], 1.85; 95% CI, 1.23 to 2.78; N=2,608) and cardiac anomalies (ARR, 2.25; 95% CI, 1.17 to 4.34; N=2,608) for lithium compared with lamotrigine during first- trimester exposure. Conclusions. Few studies have been conducted in pregnant and postpartum women on the benefits of pharmacotherapy; many studies report on harms but are of low quality. The limited evidence available is consistent with some benefit, and some studies suggested increased adverse events. However, because these studies could not rule out underlying disease severity as the cause of the association, the causal link between the exposure and adverse events is unclear. Patients and clinicians need to make an informed, collaborative decision on treatment choices.
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Beal, Samuel, Ashley Mossell, and Jay Clausen. Hydrocarbon treatability study of Antarctica soil with Fenton’s reagent. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), July 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/41260.

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The study objectives were to determine the effectiveness of Fenton’s Reagent and Modified Fenton’s Reagent in reducing Total Petroleum Hydrocarbon (TPH) concentrations in petroleum-contaminated soil from McMurdo Station, Antarctica. Comparisons of the contaminated soils were made, and a treatability study was completed and documented. This material was presented at the Association for Environmental Health and Sciences Foundation (AEHS) 30th Annual International Conference on Soil, Water, Energy, and Air (Virtual) on March 25, 2021.
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P., DALLA VILLA. Overcoming the impact of COVID-19 on animal welfare: COVID-19 Thematic Platform on Animal Welfare. O.I.E (World Organisation for Animal Health), October 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.20506/bull.2020.nf.3137.

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The World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE) represents 182 countries with a focus on animal health, animal welfare and veterinary public health. The OIE has several Collaborating Centres that support the work of the organisation. The Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell’Abruzzo e del Molise ‘Giuseppe Caporale’ (IZSAM) is the Secretariat for the OIE Collaborating Centre Network on Veterinary Emergencies (EmVetNet). In April 2020, the IZSAM initiated a COVID-19 Thematic Platform on Animal Welfare. The working group represented the EmVetNet Collaborating Centres, international institutions, veterinary associations, authorities and animal welfare organisations. Lincoln Memorial University College of Veterinary Medicine recruited summer research students whom catalogued over 1,200 animal welfare related reports and provided 64 report narratives for the working group. IZSAM launched the EmVetNet website (https://emvetnet.izs.it) for public and private exchange of information, materials, and guidelines related to veterinary emergencies. The EmVetNet COVID-19 Thematic Platform on Animal Welfare continues to meet to address emerging issues, strengthen the network for future emergencies, and share information with stakeholders including national Veterinary Services responding to the epidemic.
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P., DALLA VILLA. Overcoming the impact of COVID-19 on animal welfare: COVID-19 Thematic Platform on Animal Welfare. O.I.E (World Organisation for Animal Health), October 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.20506/bull.2020.nf.3137.

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The World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE) represents 182 countries with a focus on animal health, animal welfare and veterinary public health. The OIE has several Collaborating Centres that support the work of the organisation. The Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell’Abruzzo e del Molise ‘Giuseppe Caporale’ (IZSAM) is the Secretariat for the OIE Collaborating Centre Network on Veterinary Emergencies (EmVetNet). In April 2020, the IZSAM initiated a COVID-19 Thematic Platform on Animal Welfare. The working group represented the EmVetNet Collaborating Centres, international institutions, veterinary associations, authorities and animal welfare organisations. Lincoln Memorial University College of Veterinary Medicine recruited summer research students whom catalogued over 1,200 animal welfare related reports and provided 64 report narratives for the working group. IZSAM launched the EmVetNet website (https://emvetnet.izs.it) for public and private exchange of information, materials, and guidelines related to veterinary emergencies. The EmVetNet COVID-19 Thematic Platform on Animal Welfare continues to meet to address emerging issues, strengthen the network for future emergencies, and share information with stakeholders including national Veterinary Services responding to the epidemic.
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Hutchinson, M. L., J. E. L. Corry, and R. H. Madden. A review of the impact of food processing on antimicrobial-resistant bacteria in secondary processed meats and meat products. Food Standards Agency, October 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.46756/sci.fsa.bxn990.

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For meat and meat products, secondary processes are those that relate to the downstream of the primary chilling of carcasses. Secondary processes include maturation chilling, deboning, portioning, mincing and other operations such as thermal processing (cooking) that create fresh meat, meat preparations and ready-to-eat meat products. This review systematically identified and summarised information relating to antimicrobial resistance (AMR) during the manufacture of secondary processed meatand meat products (SPMMP). Systematic searching of eight literature databases was undertaken and the resultantpapers were appraised for relevance to AMR and SPMMP. Consideration was made that the appraisal scores, undertaken by different reviewers, were consistent. Appraisal reduced the 11,000 initially identified documents to 74, which indicated that literature relating to AMR and SPMMP was not plentiful. A wide range of laboratory methods and breakpoint values (i.e. the concentration of antimicrobial used to assess sensitivity, tolerance or resistance) were used for the isolation of AMR bacteria.The identified papers provided evidence that AMR bacteria could be routinely isolated from SPMMP. There was no evidence that either confirmed or refuted that genetic materials capable of increasing AMR in non-AMR bacteria were present unprotected (i.e. outside of a cell or a capsid) in SPMMP. Statistical analyses were not straightforward because different authors used different laboratory methodologies.However, analyses using antibiotic organised into broadly-related groups indicated that Enterobacteriaceaeresistant to third generation cephalosporins might be an area of upcoming concern in SPMMP. The effective treatment of patients infected with Enterobacteriaceaeresistant to cephalosporins are a known clinical issue. No AMR associations with geography were observed and most of the publications identified tended to be from Europe and the far east.AMR Listeria monocytogenes and lactic acid bacteria could be tolerant to cleaning and disinfection in secondary processing environments. The basis of the tolerance could be genetic (e.g. efflux pumps) or environmental (e.g. biofilm growth). Persistent, plant resident, AMR L. monocytogenes were shown by one study to be the source of final product contamination. 4 AMR genes can be present in bacterial cultures used for the manufacture of fermented SPMMP. Furthermore, there was broad evidence that AMR loci could be transferred during meat fermentation, with refrigeration temperatures curtailing transfer rates. Given the potential for AMR transfer, it may be prudent to advise food business operators (FBOs) to use fermentation starter cultures that are AMR-free or not contained within easily mobilisable genetic elements. Thermal processing was seen to be the only secondary processing stage that served as a critical control point for numbers of AMR bacteria. There were significant linkages between some AMR genes in Salmonella. Quaternary ammonium compound (QAC) resistance genes were associated with copper, tetracycline and sulphonamide resistance by virtue of co-location on the same plasmid. No evidence was found that either supported or refuted that there was any association between AMR genes and genes that encoded an altered stress response or enhanced the survival of AMR bacteria exposed to harmful environmental conditions.
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Winkler-Portmann, Simon. Umsetzung einer wirksamen Compliance in globalen Lieferketten am Beispiel der Anforderungen aus der europäischen Chemikalien-Regulierung an die Automobilindustrie. Sonderforschungsgruppe Institutionenanalyse, August 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.46850/sofia.9783941627796.

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This publication based on a master thesis explores the challenges of the automotive industry regarding the European chemical regulations REACH and CLP, as well as potential improvements of the current compliance activities and the related incentives and barriers. It answers the research question: "To what extent should the compliance activities of actors in the automotive supply chain be extended in order to meet the requirements of European chemicals regulation; and where would it help to strengthen incentives in enforcement and the legal framework?“. The study’s structure is based on the transdisciplinary delta analysis of the Society for Institutional Analysis at the Darmstadt University of Applied Sciences. It compares the target state of the legal requirements and the requirements for corresponding compliance with the actual state of the actual compliance measures of the automotive players and attempts to identify their weak points (the delta). The main sources for the analysis are the legal texts and relevant court decisions as well as guideline-based expert interviews with automotive players based on Gläser & Laudel. As objects of the analysis, there are in addition answers to random enquiries according to Article 33 (2) REACH as well as the recommendations and guidelines of the industry associations. The analysis identifies the transmission of material information in the supply chain as a key problem. The global database system used for this purpose, the IMDS, shows gaps in the framework conditions. This results in compliance risk due to the dynamically developing regulation. In addition, the study identifies an incompliance of the investigated automobile manufacturers with regard to Art. 33 REACH. In answering the research question, the study recommends solutions to the automotive players that extend the current compliance activities. In addition, it offers tables and process flow diagrams, which structure the duties and required compliance measures and may serve as basic audit criteria. The analysis is carried out from an external perspective and looks at the entire industry. It therefore cannot cover all the individual peculiarities of each automotive player. As a result, the identified gaps serve only as indications for possible further compliance risks.
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A review of the association of petroliferous materials with uranium and other metal deposits in sedimentary rocks in the United States. US Geological Survey, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.3133/b1798.

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