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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Maternal malaria'

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1

Muehlenbachs, Atis. "Maternal-fetal conflict during placental malaria : hypertension, trophoblast sVEGFR1 expression and maternal inflammation /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/5104.

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Arróspide, Nancy, Máximo Manuel Espinoza, Choque Edwin Miranda, Percy Mayta-Tristan, Pedro Legua, and César Cabezas. "Muerte materna por malaria grave por Plasmodium vivax." Instituto Nacional de Salud (INS), 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/611808.

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Se presenta el caso de una mujer de 19 años con 29 semanas de gestación, procedente de Llumpe (Ancash) con antecedentes de viajes a las localidades de Chanchamayo (Junín) y Rinconada (Ancash). Ingresó al Hospital de Chacas (Ancash) por presentar mal estado general, deshidratación, dificultad respiratoria, ictericia, sensación de alza térmica y dolor abdominal, tuvo reporte de: hemoparásitos 60% en frotis sanguíneo. Fue transferida al Hospital Ramos Guardia (Huaraz) donde presentó mayor dificultad respiratoria, coluria, hematuria, disminución del débito urinario y reporte de Plasmodium (+)
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3

Adam, Ishag. "Malaria and anaemia the impact on maternal and perinatal outcomes /." Maastricht : Maastricht : Universitaire Pers ; University Library, Universiteit Maastricht [host], 2008. http://arno.unimaas.nl/show.cgi?fid=13482.

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4

Valle, Suiane da Costa Negreiros do. "Malária em gestantes no município de Cruzeiro do Sul pertencente à região amazônica brasileira." Universidade de São Paulo, 2011. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/6/6136/tde-16042012-164631/.

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IntroduçãoMalária é um grande problema de saúde pública em diferentes regiões do mundo, notadamente nos países em desenvolvimento, causando um milhão de mortes anuais, principalmente em crianças e em mulheres grávidas. No Brasil 99,7% dos casos de malária ocorrem na região amazônica. Objetivos-Estimar a incidência da malária durante a gravidez, descrever as características sociodemográficas, clínicas e laboratoriais e os efeitos da malária sobre a mãe e o concepto. Metodologia-Estudo transversal, realizado com gestantes em processo de abortamento ou de parto e seus conceptos, na materni
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5

Ayisi, John Gilbert. "HIV infection and malaria in pregnancy in western Kenya their interaction and effects on maternal and infant health /." [S.l. : Amsterdam : s.n.] ; Universiteit van Amsterdam [Host], 2002. http://dare.uva.nl/document/63312.

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6

Pigeault, Romain. "Ecologie évolutive des interactions Hôte / Moustique / Plasmodium : sources d’hétérogénéité de l’infection des vecteurs." Thesis, Montpellier, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015MONTS025/document.

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Les moustiques jouent un rôle essentiel dans la dynamique de transmission du paludisme. Plusieurs traits d’histoire de vie de ces insectes hématophages vont, en effet, intervenir dans le calcul du taux reproductif de base du parasite. Parmi eux, la probabilité et l’intensité d’infection des vecteurs, suite à la prise d’un repas de sang infectieux, sont des facteurs primordiaux pour la transmission de Plasmodium. Pourtant, au sein d'une même population, une réelle hétérogénéité d’infection des moustiques a été observée: alors que certain ne sont pas infectés, que d'autres le sont faiblement, un
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7

Ayoola, Omolola. "The effect of maternal malaria during pregnancy on birth size, early childhood growth and blood pressure in Nigerian children." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2011. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/the-effect-of-maternal-malaria-during-pregnancy-on-birth-size-early-childhood-growth-and-blood-pressure-in-nigerian-children(04d1c812-8fff-41b7-9db6-8f9243882de1).html.

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Background: In Nigeria, there is an escalating incidence of hypertension, its complications and other cardiovascular risks, likely to have their origins in early life. Malaria is still hyperendemic, with pregnant women at increased risk, with associated consequences of maternal anemia and high rates of delivering low birth-weight babies. Aims and Hypothesis: In this study, we have tested the hypothesis that malaria in pregnancy will not only enhance the risk of small birth size and poor infant growth, but will also generate higher blood pressures in infancy and beyond. We also tested the hypot
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8

Hardee, Angelica. "Association of Malaria Control Methods and Healthcare Access among Pregnant Women in the Democratic Republic of the Congo." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2017. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1490350707310335.

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9

Alonso, Galindo Selena. "Effect of maternal HIV and malaria on the transplacental transfer of antibodies against prevalent pathogens and vaccines in Mozambican women." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/672103.

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Infectious diseases are one of the main causes of mortality in newborns born in Mozambique. Transplacental transfer of antibodies is essential for conferring protection during the first months of life against these diseases. In this doctoral thesis, we have assessed the impact of maternal HIV infection and malaria during pregnancy on cord blood levels of antibodies and on the efficiency of placental transfer of IgG subclasses. The effect of other maternal factors and pregnancy outcomes has also been assessed. We have measured total IgG and IgG subclass levels in maternal and cord blood by q
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10

Cederlund, Julia. "Association between maternal level of education and the treatment with antimalarial drugs in children under the age of 5 in Nigeria : A cross-sectional study." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Internationell mödra- och barnhälsovård (IMCH), 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-414328.

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Background Malaria is a major threat to global public health, with adverse health effects. Nigeria alone accounts for 25% of the global burden of malaria. Children are especially vulnerable to malaria, and if the disease is not treated it could have fatal consequences. Mothers have an important role in ensuring that adequate and timely treatment is given to the child. Aim The aim of this study was to investigate whether there was an association between maternal level of education and the treatment with antimalarial drugs in malaria positive children under-5 in Nigeria. Methods This study was a
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Adegboye, Oyelola Abdulwasiu. "Statistical modelling of clustered and incomplete data with applications in population health studies in developing countries." Thesis, University of Western Cape, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/3331.

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Philosophiae Doctor - PhD<br>The United Nations (UN) Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) drafted eight goals to be achieved by the year 2015, namely: eradicating extreme poverty and hunger, achieving universal primary education, promoting gender equality and women empowerment, reducing child mortality, improving maternal health, combating HIV/AIDS, malaria and other diseases, ensuring environmental sustainability and lastly developing a global partnership for development. Many public health studies often result in complicated and complex data sets, the nature of these data sets could be clust
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12

Saaka, Mahama. "Effect of prenatal zinc supplementation on malarial morbidity, pregnancy anaemia and birth weight." Thesis, Edith Cowan University, Research Online, Perth, Western Australia, 2007. https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses/281.

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Anaemia and malaria are two related problems of public health significance in malaria endemic countries including Ghana that continue to impact negatively on pregnancy outcomes, despite interventions being put in place to address them. The reasons for the apparent lack of efficacy of routine iron supplementation in reducing the risks of preterm and other adverse pregnancy outcomes are not clearly established in Ghana. It is not also known whether all pregnant women benefit from iron supplementation and whether there are some other factors that limit the effectiveness of prenatal iron supplemen
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13

Chamberland, Caroline. "Obstacles and Enablers to the Professional Development of Skilled Birth Attendants: a Case Study of the Shoklo Malaria Research Unit on the Thailand-Myanmar Border." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/35100.

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Although Skilled Birth Attendance has been universally acknowledged as essential to progress in the field of maternal health (WHO, 2004), Human Resources for Health (HRH) deficits are currently impeding the sustainability of essential maternal health interventions on a global scale. Over the past 30 years, the Shoklo Malaria Research Unit (SMRU), along with other agencies such as non-governmental organizations and community-based organizations, have developed a self-contained health system, which provides health services, including maternity care, to migrants and refugees at the Thailand-Myanm
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Kassberger, Fabian. "Zytoadhärenz infizierter Erythrozyten bei maternaler Malaria." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2004. http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=973133783.

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15

Zhang, Rou. "Application of microfluidic device to malaria diagnosis." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/42130.

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Thesis (M. Eng.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, 2007.<br>"September 2007."<br>Includes bibliographical references (p. 45-47).<br>Of many diagnostic devices and technology developed, microfluidics could be superior in terms of ease of fabrication, cost, portability, speed and sensitivity. The application of diagnosis of malaria infection by microfluidics is studied. Malaria infected red blood cells will cause a cell stiffening, and the different behaviors of iRBCs could be detected by microfluidics. The malaria market and various business mod
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16

Fallon, Samantha Kate. "Development of new heterocyclic leads against malaria." Thesis, Keele University, 2013. http://eprints.keele.ac.uk/196/.

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Malaria continues to pose a significant global health and socio-economic burden on those regions where it is endemic. Despite substantial investment in the delivery of artemisinin-based combination therapies, causing a fall in malaria mortality, recent data suggest that this parasitic disease still imposes a significant impact. A major problem is the narrow drug discovery pipeline, made worse by reports of artemisinin resistance. In recent years, high-throughput screening of natural products derived from plants and marine organisms has led to the discovery of potent anti-malarial indole alkalo
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Hardin, James O. (James Otey). "Applications of micromachined devices to malaria and cancer detection." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/37382.

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Thesis (M. Eng.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, 2006.<br>"September 2006."<br>Includes bibliographical references (p. 49-51).<br>Of the many micromachined diagnostic devices currently being developed, suspended microchannel resonator technology seems unique in that is not a scaling down of an existing technique and does not require labeling of the target cell. This technology has the potential to become an important diagnostic tool of diseases that cause a change in the mechanical properties of cells in blood. Malaria and cancer are good exa
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18

Rocher, Corinne. "La maladie des épiphyses ponctuées, et l'alcoolisme maternel." Montpellier 1, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990MON11194.

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19

Lee, Yit-Fong. "The Relationship of Chinese Malaysian Maternal Child Rearing Practices and Preschool Children's Empathy." Thesis, University of North Texas, 1994. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc278552/.

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The purpose of the study was to examine the relationship between Malaysian maternal child-rearing practices and preschool children's empathic behavior. This study additionally investigated the relationship between socioeconomic status (SES) and child-rearing practices, as well as explored whether gender differences exist in preschool children's empathy.
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20

Stewart, Robert Charles. "Maternal common mental disorder in Malawi, Africa." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/25898.

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Background: Maternal common mental disorder (CMD), characterised by depression, anxiety and somatic symptoms of distress, is known to be an important health problem in low-and-middle-income countries, but had not been investigated in Malawi, Africa. In preliminary work, we adapted a CMD screening measure and showed that post-partum CMD was common and associated with child stunting. In the research presented here, we expanded the investigation of CMD in Malawi to include pregnant women and mothers of children with severe acute malnutrition (SAM). Using validated measures, we aimed to estimate t
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21

Savage, Emma Jane. "An evaluation of village based delivery of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine for malaria control in pregnancy and the use of material anaemia and birthweight as indicators of malaria burden in pregnancy." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 2004. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.406720.

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22

Rovira, Vallbona Eduard. "Malària durant l'embaràs: immunitat materna i expressió de gens implicats en la citoadhesió de "Plasmodium falciparum"." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/79035.

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El risc d’infecció per Plasmodium falciparum, el paràsit causant de la malària, augmenta durant l’embaràs. La disminució del risc d’infecció en embarassos successius s’atribueix a l’adquisició d’anticossos contra eritròcits infectats a la placenta, els quals expressen en la seva superfície la proteïna VAR2CSA. Aquesta proteïna pertany a la família de lligands polimòrfics PfEMP1, i permet l’adhesió dels paràsits a la placenta mitjançant la seva interacció amb el receptor humà sulfat de condroitina A. Per aquest motiu, VAR2CSA és actualment un candidat a vacuna per a la prevenció de la malària e
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23

WEERTS, GUILLAUME. "Maladie d'alzheimer : role predisposant eventuel de l'age maternel et du rang de naissance." Lille 2, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989LIL2M242.

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24

Malata, Address M. "The development and evaluation of a childbirth education program for Malawian women." Thesis, Edith Cowan University, Research Online, Perth, Western Australia, 2004. https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses/826.

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Childbirth education provided to women is an Integral aspect of the childbirth experience. In Malawi, midwives face a major challenge because one of their major roles is to provide childbirth information to women. However, there are no existing Childbirth Education Programs to facilitate this process. The purpose of this study was, therefore, threefold. First, it explored childbirth Information needs of Malawian mothers from the perspectives of both mothers and midwives, as well as strategies that would be appropriate to disseminate this childbirth information to Malawian women. Second, it dev
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Pillay, Pamisha. "Structure elucidation of antiplasmodial sesquiterpene lactones from Vernonia staehelinoides and Oncosiphon piluliferum." Pretoria : [s.n.], 2005. http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-04162007-102438.

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26

Ali, Mona. "Make Every Mother Count : Maternal mortality in Malawi, India and United Kingdom." Thesis, Mälardalen University, Mälardalen University, School of Health, Care and Social Welfare, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-7436.

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<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The aim of this thesis is to examine and compare the maternal mortality in three different countries; Malawi, India and United Kingdom, as well as highlighting the attributing factors and preventive steps that would reduce the maternal mortality in these countries. <strong>Methods and material: </strong>The studied design that was chosen is an ecological study which means to study the relationship between aggregated health data and exposing factors, for example a geographical area and time period. The reason of choosing this study can be seen in the relationship
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Gill, Saran Kaur. "The appropriateness of video materials for teaching of English as an international language." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 1990. http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/10006558/.

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Researching on the appropriateness of video materials for learners of EIL has required in-depth discussion of the role of the medium of video in the field of crosscultural communication in an EIL context - the ASEAN countries generally and Malaysia specifically. This has drawn into the picture two perspectives. The first is sociocultural; the consideration of the role of English as an International language in Malaysia and the other ASEAN countries, the recommendation of a suitable pedagogical model of speech for audio-visual materials in Malaysia, the components of cross-cultural communicatio
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Kapulula, Phillip Klemens. "The role of men in promoting women’s reproductive and maternal health in a matrilineal marriage system in Malawi: the case of Ntchisi District." University of the Western Cape, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/4669.

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Philosophiae Doctor - PhD<br>This research explored the role of men in efforts by the Malawi Ministry of Health to promote women’s reproductive and maternal health in accordance with Millennium Development Goal (MDG) number five, i.e. to reduce the maternal mortality ratio by three quarters between 1990 and 2015. The study was conceptualised in 2011 in an effort to contribute to the national strategy to reduce maternal mortality in Malawi, and it was done in the particular cultural context of a matrilineal marriage and kinship system in Ntchisi district, Malawi. At the inception of this study,
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Gonzalez, Pena Maria del Carmen. "Consumo voluntario de materia seca e digestibilidade aparente da mandioca (Manihot esculenta) pelo camarão da Malasia (Macrobrachium rosenbergii)." reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFSC, 1996. http://repositorio.ufsc.br/xmlui/handle/123456789/76517.

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Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Ciencias Agrarias<br>Made available in DSpace on 2012-10-16T11:05:26Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0<br>Esta dissertação de mestrado apresenta todo o caminho percorrido para a aplicação de um marco conceitual que foi elaborado a partir da teoria interacionista de Joyce Travelbee e da relação de ajuda proposta por Carl Rogers. Esse processo começou pelo seguinte questionamento: como podemos nos relacionar com o outro, cuidar do outro, enxergá-lo como pessoa se não somos capazes de nos reconhecermos como tal? Acredito que as
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Fields, Kimberly Bliss. "The Design and Synthesis of Functionalized Porphyrins and Their Applications in Group Transfer Reactions, Medicine, and Materials." Scholar Commons, 2010. http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/3461.

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Porphyrins and their analogs are a class of chemically and biologically important compounds that have found a variety of applications in different fields such as catalysis, medicine, and materials. The physical, chemical, and biological dependence of the peripheral substituents of porphyrins on their properties has prompted great effort towards the synthesis of new porphyrins with different electronic, steric, and conformational environments. To this end, porphyrins have been prepared using a modular approach from bromo- and triflate synthons. These synthons underwent palladium-catalyzed cross
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Tchivandja, Quirino. "Cause delle morti materne per malattia ipertensiva della gravidanza nell'Ospedale generale materno infantile del Kilamba Kiaxi." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Trieste, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10077/3217.

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2007/2008<br>Foi um estudo retrospectivo, descritivo que baseou-se na análise de 494 mortes maternasdas grávidas ocorridas nas diferentes Províncias de Angola, no período de cinco anos(2001-2005), com o diagnóstico de doença hipertensiva gravídica, baseado nos dadosestatísticos recolhidos na Direcção Nacional de Saúde Publica, Departamento da Saúde Reprodutiva do Ministério da Saúde e de 228 falecidas no mesmo período na MaternidadeLucrécia Paim em Luanda, comparada com outras patologias.Durante o período em estudo, Luanda foi a província onde ocorreram mais óbitos 335(67,8%) muitos deles ocor
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Mjihdi, Abdelkarim. "Capacité de reproduction de la souris et infection aiguë par Trypanosoma cruzi." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/211065.

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Trypanosoma cruzi est un parasite protozoaire à multiplication intracellulaire, agent de la maladie de Chagas, infectant 16 à 18 millions de personnes en Amérique latine. Il peut être transmis de la mère infectée au fœtus dans 2 à 10 % des cas, mais ses autres effets sur la gestation ont été peu étudiés. Par ailleurs, les cytokines ont des effets sur la gestation. Certaines d’entre elles, comme l’interleukine-1, l’IL-4, l’IL-5, l’IL-10, le GM-CSF et le TGF-b2, sont bénéfiques pour la gestation, tandis que d’autres, comme l’IL-2, l’IL-12, l’IFN-g et le TNF-a ont des effets nocifs sur celle-ci.
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Kasenga, Fyson. "Making it happen prevention of mother to child transmission of HIV in rural Malawi /." Doctoral thesis, Umeå : Umeå university, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-26223.

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Dzumbila-Namasasu, Jane. "Socio-cultural factors influencing male involvement in reproductive health during pregnancy, childbirth and the postnatal period in rural districts of Malawi." Thesis, Edith Cowan University, Research Online, Perth, Western Australia, 2010. https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses/373.

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This thesis focuses on socio cultural factors influencing male involvement in reproductive health during pregnancy, childbirth and the postnatal period in rural districts of Malawi. This research stems from my fourteen years of experience in designing and overseeing the implementation of reproductive health services in Malawi, which led me to question why men as partners/husbands are not considered in the design and implementation of such services. Men as partners/husbands bear witness to most of the reproductive health problems that women go through and they are in a position of power, making
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Gauvrit, Thibaut. "Conséquences d'un régime maternel riche en graisse durant la lactation chez la descendance dans un modèle murin de tauopathie." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Lille (2022-....), 2024. https://pepite-depot.univ-lille.fr/ToutIDP/EDBSL/2024/2024ULILS006.pdf.

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De nombreuses études indiquent qu'une perturbation de l'environnement périnatal contribuerait au développement de maladies chez les descendants adultes. La perturbation la plus étudiée est la malnutrition qui touche plus de 2 milliards d'individus dans le monde. Des travaux ont associé la malnutrition maternelle et des altérations à court- et à long-terme chez les descendants, avec en particulier une augmentation de troubles métaboliques et cognitifs. Bien que la plupart des études se soient focalisées sur les conséquences au niveau périphérique, quelques travaux ont montré des effets sur le c
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Pan, Wenhui. "Isolation, identification, bioactivity evaluation and structure-activity relationship studies of tricothecenes and the miliusa constituents." HKBU Institutional Repository, 2018. https://repository.hkbu.edu.hk/etd_oa/547.

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Background: Natural products have attracted high attention due to their great contribution in drug discovery. Many natural products have shown to be effectively against different disease targets including cancer, malaria and HIV. And their structural diversity is a rich resource for the discovery of novel bioactive compounds. This thesis is to explore plant natural products for their potential in treatment of malaria and cancer diseases. Malaria is still considered as a major global health problem, affecting a large population of the world, especially in the developing countries. Effective dru
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Dib, Abdallah. "Programmation foetale du système vasculaire en réponse à l'exposition in utero au diabète maternel chez le rat." Thesis, Angers, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016ANGE0066/document.

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L'exposition in utero au diabète maternel aboutit à des changements cardiovasculaires permanents en lien avec des altérations de la fonction vasculaire. En effet, alors que le rat exposé in utero à l'hyperglycémie maternelle modérée (DMO) développe une hypertension artérielle à 6 mois, une altération spécifique de la vasodilatation induite par la prostacycline dans l'aorte est présente dès l’âge de 3 mois. La prostacycline jouant un rôle clé dans le contrôle du tonus vasculaire dans les artères de résistance, nous avons émis l'hypothèse que la programmation foetale du tonus vasculaire suite à
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Chalco, Tomaylla Natali Rosi. "Estudio fitoquímico preliminar de las hojas de Pouteria caimito y actividad antimalárica de su extracto clorofórmico." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, 2017. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/8160.

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Publicación a texto completo no autorizada por el autor<br>Realiza un estudio fitoquímico de la especie Pouteria caimito para identificar algunos metabolitos presentes en sus hojas, las cuales suelen ser utilizadas en la medicina tradicional peruana. Se colectó una muestra en el distrito de Huambo de la provincia de Rodríguez de Mendoza, ubicado en el departamento de Amazonas (1 630 msnm). Este material vegetal fue taxonómicamente estudiado en el Museo de Historia Natural de la Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, analizado químicamente de forma posterior. El análisis de este material con
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Manaca, Maria Nélia Joquim. "Exposure to organochlorine compounds at the aerly stages of DDT use for indoor residual spraying in domestic environments in Manhiça, Mozambique." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/53062.

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Past and present uses of DDT and pyrethroids have led to their incorporation into humans, mainly through the food chain and sometimes by direct exposure. The present work focuses on establishing the levels of DDT, its analogous compounds (DDE and DDD), and pyrethroids in humans and the human environment in Manhiça, a rural area where they have been used as insecticides for indoor residual spraying (IRS) and insecticide treated nets (ITN) in malaria control programs. Thatch samples from human dwellings, breast milk from pregnant women and cord blood from newborns were analyzed for assessment
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Fouchet, David. "Rôle des anticorps maternels dans le changement d' impact d'une maladie infectieuse : impact du choix du modèle sur la compréhension des relations hôte parasites." Lyon 1, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006LYO10151.

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En opposition avec la vision classique selon laquelle les anticorps maternels sont immunosuppesseurs, Zinkernagel (2001) a proposé qu’ils ne bloquent pas les infections mais servent uniquement à les atténuer, activant ainsi le système immunitaire de l’hôte à moindre coût. Je me suis appuyé sur le système lapin-myxomatose pour, à l’aide de modèles mathématiques, formaliser l’atténuation des maladies par les anticorps maternels, en comprendre les causes évolutives et les conséquences épidémiologiques. En effet, dans un tel système, les jeunes se trouvent face à deux situations. D’un côté, ils pe
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Gasparini, Julien. "Rôle des effets maternels dans l'écologie des interactions hôte-parasite : étude de la mise en place des défenses immunitaires chez un oiseau de mer colonial, la mouette tridactyle, Rissa tridactyla." Paris 6, 2004. http://hal.upmc.fr/tel-01112987.

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Tranchat, Corinne. "Réponse humorale dirigée contre le VIH-1 : au cours de l'évolution de la maladie, dans la transmission materno-foetale." Lyon 1, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998LYO1T119.

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Staszewski, Vincent. "Immuno-écologie et interactions hôte-parasite : cas du système oiseaux de mer-tique Ixodes uriae et agent de la maladie de Lyme (Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato)." Paris 6, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PA066081.

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Cette thèse souligne la nécessité de considérer le contexte écologique des interactions hôte-parasite lorsque l’on s’intéresse aux compromis entre investissement dans la réponse immunitaire et d’autres traits d’histoire de vie. Les résultats soulignent en particulier l’intérêt du transfert d’Ac de la mère au jeune dans l’étude des réponses induites au parasitisme. Les facteurs écologiques susceptibles d’affecter les risques d’exposition et les réponses au parasitisme vont affecter la dynamique de la biodiversité dans les systèmes d’interactions hôte-parasite. Leur prise en compte est donc esse
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Manuelli, Federico. "La società dell'Anatolia Orientale durante la Tarda Età del Bronzo (1650 - 1200 a.C.). La cultura materiale del sito di Arslantepe - Malatya nell'ambito dell'alta Valle dell'Eufrate e le relazioni culturali con i territori centro anatolici." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Trieste, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10077/4499.

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2009/2010<br>Il presente studio si basa sull’esame del repertorio ceramico del Tardo Bronzo identificato negli scavi del sito di Arslantepe – Malatya nella regione centro-orientale della moderna Turchia L’analisi effettuata prende in considerazione, oltre al repertorio vascolare, anche le testimonianze architettoniche e le altre categorie di reperti rinvenuti nel sito durante le indagini effettuate tre la fine degli anni ’60 e le più recenti campagne di scavo. L’obiettivo preposto a questa ricerca si basa sul tentativo di ricostruire la situazione insediativa e politico-amministrativa di Arsl
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Ba, Zrampieu Sarah. "Qualité et accessibilité aux services de soins maternels et infantiles dans un contexte d’exemption de paiement : cas de la Côte-d’Ivoire." Thesis, Lille 1, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017LIL12012.

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Depuis avril 2011, les autorités ivoiriennes ont décidé l’adoption de l’exemption de paiement des frais médicaux à l’intention des usagers des établissements sanitaires publics et à base communautaire. En février 2012, la mesure d’exemption totale de paiement des frais médicaux prend fin et laisse place à la gratuité des soins, ciblée aux femmes enceintes et aux enfants de moins de cinq ans. Depuis son adoption en février 2012, la politique d’exemption de paiement direct des soins de santé ciblée aux femmes enceintes et aux enfants de moins de cinq ans est-elle effectivement appliquée en Côte-
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Jeziorski, Éric. "Imputabilité des rétrovirus dans les pathologies présumées post infectieuses de l'enfant." Thesis, Montpellier 1, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011MON1T029/document.

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Introduction :Les rétrovirus infectieux des vertébrés sont regroupés en 7 genres : les Alpharétrovirus, les Bétarétrovirus, les Gammarétrovirus, les Deltarétrovirus, les Epsilonrétrovirus, les Lentivirus et les Spumavirus. Le Human T-cell Leukemia virus (HTLV), un deltarétrovirus, et l'Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), un lentivirus, infectent l'homme. Des cas sporadiques d'infection par des spumavirus (virus Foamy) ont été décrits chez des personnes vivant en promiscuité avec des animaux infectés. Plusieurs éléments sont en faveur de l'existence de rétrovirus humains encore inconnus :-De no
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Wandjowo, Rosie. "Exploring the Role of Aid in the Malawian and Zambian Health Sectors : To what extent does development assistance contribute to aid dependency in Malawi and Zambia?" Thesis, Södertörns högskola, Utveckling och internationellt samarbete, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-41309.

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Aid is an important topic in development sector current discussions are polarised thereby creating a need for further research. This essay assesses the role that Malawi and Zambia plays in realising its development outcomes including in the area of health. There is a need to appreciate the variables that contribute to the inability of most countries in sub-Saharan Africa to finance their domestic expenditure related to healthcare. In this situation, foreign aid which has received marked interest by scholars over the past decade and is used to supplement incomes of developing countries like Mal
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Girardelli, Martina, and Martina Girardelli. "Ricerca di nuove varianti geniche associate alle malattie infiammatorie croniche intestinali." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Trieste, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10077/10849.

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2013/2014<br>2013/2014<br>Le malattie infiammatorie croniche intestinali (MICI), sono un gruppo di malattie eterogenee ad eziologia multifattoriale. Sono caratterizzate da uno stato infiammatorio a carico della mucosa del tratto gastrointestinale e comprendono il Morbo di Crohn (MC), la Rettocolite ulcerosa (RCU) e la Colite indeterminata (CI) i cui quadri istopatologici differiscono tra loro per tipo di lesione, localizzazione della malattia e complicanze associate. Le MICI insorgono tipicamente durante l’adolescenza o in età adulta come il risultato della combinazione di tutti i fattori pred
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Diallo, Elhadj Mamadou Saliou. "Three essays on progress towards universal health coverage in developing countries." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université Clermont Auvergne (2021-...), 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021UCFAD034.

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De nombreux efforts, et d’immenses progrès ont été réalisés ces dernières années par les pays à revenu faible et intermédiaire vers la couverture universelle de santé. Celle-ci est atteinte lorsque tous les individus ont accès à des soins de santé de qualité lorsqu’ils en expriment le besoin, et sans encourir de difficultés financières. Cette thèse s’efforce de mesurer les progrès réalisés par les pays à revenu faible et intermédiaire en matière de couverture universelle de santé, d’en déduire les déterminants et de mettre en évidence les effets que peuvent avoir la couverture universelle de s
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Lucchi, Naomi Wangui. "Placental malaria understanding the maternal/fetal interface /." 2006. http://purl.galileo.usg.edu/uga%5Fetd/lucchi%5Fnaomi%5Fw%5F200605%5Fphd.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Georgia, 2006.<br>Directed by Julie M. Moore. Includes an article published in Placenta, and articles submitted to Infection and immunity, and Journal of reproductive immunology. Includes bibliographical references.
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