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1

Mulligan, Carly. "Staying together: mothers and babies in prison." British Journal of Midwifery 27, no. 7 (July 2, 2019): 436–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/bjom.2019.27.7.436.

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Background Many women in prison are mothers and an increasing number are pregnant. These women face the harsh reality of potentially being separated from their babies or children, which can have detrimental effects on both the mother and the child. Aims To review the literature surrounding the impact of mothers and children staying together in a prison environment. Method The review focused on papers from the past 9 years and included mothers whose children resided with them in prison, and mothers who had been separated from their babies after giving birth in prison. Three articles were identified: two qualitative studies based on interviews with imprisoned mothers, and one quantitative study into re-offending rates of women who had been released from a prison nursery programme. Findings Keeping their babies and mother together in a prison environment resulted in a positive outcome, particularly for the mothers. However, when thinking about the welfare of the child, there need to be sufficient opportunities to allow for their physical, social and emotional development. The common themes that emerged during this literature review were: low re-offending rates, motherhood producing motivation for change, and the effect of staying together on maternal and child wellbeing. Conclusions This review highlighted the need for further studies, especially focusing on prisons in the UK.
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2

Kumor-Jezierska, Ewelina. "The Parental Rights of a Prison Service Officer—the Father of a Child." Roczniki Nauk Prawnych 28, no. 4 ENGLISH ONLINE VERSION (October 29, 2019): 51–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.18290/rnp.2018.28.4-4en.

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The article describes leave related to childbirth and child raising available to the father of the child who is in a public service relationship with the Polish Prison Service. The child’s father has autonomous rights, that is, ones that are only vested in him (paternity leave), and subsidiary rights, which are vested in him but only in a situation where the child's mother does not exercise them (maternity leave), and equivalent rights, that is, those which he can exercise on equal terms with the child's mother (leave on the terms of maternity leave, parental leave, childcare leave). Cases in which a child's parents work in different employment settings are analysed. In this connection, the author discusses regulations concerning cases of parental leave in situations where the mother and father of a child have the status of PS officers, where the father of a child is a PS officer and the child's mother is employed or covered by social insurance in case of sickness and maternity, specified in the Act of 13 October 1998 on the social insurance system, under a title other than an employment relationship, for example when she is self-employed, and finally cases where a child's mother is not covered by sickness insurance at all.
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3

CARDOSO, Fernando Da Silva, and Maria Simone GONZAGA. "SENTIDOS DA MATERNIDADE NA PRISÃO: UM ESTUDO EMPÍRICO NA COLÔNIA PENAL FEMININA DE BUÍQUE/PE." Revista Juridica 1, no. 54 (June 11, 2019): 342. http://dx.doi.org/10.21902/revistajur.2316-753x.v1i54.3409.

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RESUMOO presente artigo tem por objetivo apresentar algumas intersecções construídas sobre o sentido da maternidade no cárcere, perfazendo o quadro acerca das condições femininas com base do cotidiano investigado. De abordagem qualitativa, esta pesquisa empírica articula algumas categorias analíticas extraídas da investigação a partir da técnica de Análise do Conteúdo (BARDIN, 2011). Os resultados apresentados neste estudo indicam que o estabelecimento prisional estudado nega e/ou exclui a condição de “ser mãe/mulher” no cárcere por meio de processos que a despersonalizam e que subalternizam seus direitos reprodutivos. Conclui-se também que a maternidade é exercida a partir de meras regras de punição e/ou administração do espaço carcerário, sendo, mãe e criança, um mesmo corpo abjeto e objetificado neste espaço. Ainda, a pesquisa aponta que instrumentos importantes para a vivência dos direitos reprodutivos de mulheres mães presas, neste caso a Lei nº 11.942/2009, não tem alcançado repercussão no sistema carcerário, e, assim, garantias relacionadas à permanência do(a) filho(a) com a mãe, sobre o aleitamento, a preparação e a separação entre mães e bebês e outros aspectos base são instrumentalizados a partir do subjetivismo dos(as) agentes estatais. PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Direitos reprodutivos; Cárcere; Maternidade; Violações. ABSTRACTThus, this article aims to present some built intersections on sense of motherhood in prison, making the picture about women's conditions on the basis of the investigated daily. Qualitative approach, this study articulates some extracted analytical categories of research from the content analysis technique (Bardin, 2011). The results presented in this study indicate that the studied prison deny and / or preclude the condition of “being a mother/woman” in prison through processes that depersonalize and exclude their reproductive rights. It also concludes that motherhood is exercised from mere rules of punishment and/or administration of the prison space, being, mother and child, the same body abject and objectified in this space. Still, the research shows that important instruments for the life of the reproductive rights of women imprisoned mothers, in this case the Law nº. 11.942 / 2009, has not reached repercussion in the prison system, and thus guarantees related to the permanence of (a) child (a) with the mother on breastfeeding, preparation and separation of mothers and babies and other basic aspects are instrumentalized from the subjectivism of (the) state actors. KEYWORDS: Reproductive rights; Prison; Maternity; Violations.
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4

ARMSTRONG, P. "Concertina cradleDestiny was born while her mother was in prison……but unlike many other babies born to women in prison, destiny lives with her mother." Journal of Midwifery & Womenʼs Health 49, no. 5 (September 2004): 470. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1526-9523(04)00340-x.

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5

Armstrong, Penny. "Concertina cradleDestiny was born while her mother was in prison……but unlike many other babies born to women in prison, destiny lives with her mother." Journal of Midwifery & Women's Health 49, no. 5 (September 2004): 470. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmwh.2004.06.003.

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6

Delap, Naomi. "What does COVID-19 mean for new mothers in prison?" British Journal of Midwifery 28, no. 8 (August 2, 2020): 460–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/bjom.2020.28.8.460.

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7

ANANEVA, EKATERINA O., and EDGAR P. ABOVYAN. "Maternity capital: problems of legislative regulation and registrationstration." Vedomosti (Knowledge) of the Penal System 226, no. 3 (2021): 58–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.51522/2307-0382-2021-226-3-58-64.

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Abstract. The article discusses issues related to obtaining maternity capital in 2020. Problems of the availability of such social support for both complete families and families with one parent are analyzed, and the reasons why maternity capital is not provided to fathers are considered, problematic issues of registration and receipt of maternity capital by women serving sentences in prisons are identified. Key words: social support, maternity capital, child, mother, father, convicted women, legislation.entified.
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8

Easterling, Beth A., Ben Feldmeyer, and Lois Presser. "Narrating Mother Identities From Prison." Feminist Criminology 14, no. 5 (May 15, 2018): 519–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1557085118773457.

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Incarcerated mothers face challenges to mothering in prison, including restricted opportunities to perform parenting tasks, ambiguous loss, and a compromised parenting identity. This study uses interviews with incarcerated mothers in the United States to explore how such women negotiate motherhood. All of the women grappled with how to care for their children from prison and projected futures that they hoped to experience as mothers. They varied in their active involvement as decision makers and in their intimacy with their children, but all were seen as renegotiating narrative identities. The study underscores the fact that social actors can be creative with self-narrative when they can be creative in few other ways.
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Spadijer-Dzinic, Jelena, Olivera Pavicevic, and Biljana Simeunovic-Patic. "Women in prison: Deprivations of prison life." Sociologija 51, no. 3 (2009): 225–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/soc0903225s.

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The paper presents the results of an empirical study of prison deprivations suffered by women, conducted at the Female Department of Correctional Facility in Pozarevac within the scope of a wider study of women's prison system. It was supposed that female prisoners in this penal institution face similar prison experience and suffer the same or similar deprivations as women in other penal institutions do. The research sample included female prisoners sentenced to more than one year, staying in prison for more than a year (54 female prisoners, i.e. more than 50% prisoners sentenced to long prison terms). Prisoners were interviewed employing a questionnaire measuring different types of deprivations using 26 indicators. Using the method of factor analysis - which was here used for the first time to study prison deprivations - six factors of women's prison deprivations were extracted: deprivation of maternity; deprivation of autonomy; deprivation of individuality; deprivation of human kindness and empathy; deprivation of a key role - a woman's role, and deprivation of friendship relations. The outcomes of this research, together with the findings of other researchers, affirm the assumption that these types of deprivations are realistic and dominant types of women's prison deprivations.
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10

Stancheva-Popkostadinova, V. S., V. G. Pavlova, S. S. Chincheva, and N. A. Virmozelova. "Mother-child relationship through prison bars." Neuropsychiatrie de l'Enfance et de l'Adolescence 60, no. 5 (July 2012): S191—S192. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neurenf.2012.04.354.

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11

Dolan, Rachel, Mark Hann, Dawn Edge, and Jenny Shaw. "Pregnancy in prison, mental health and admission to prison mother and baby units." Journal of Forensic Psychiatry & Psychology 30, no. 3 (March 15, 2019): 448–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14789949.2019.1586978.

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12

Kumor-Jezierska, Ewelina. "Maternity Leave of a Prison Service Officer." Roczniki Nauk Prawnych 28, no. 1 ENGLISH ONLINE VERSION (October 25, 2019): 17–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.18290/rnp.2018.28.1-2en.

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The study examines maternity leave regulations in a situation where both parents or legal guardians of a child are officers of the Polish Prison Service, or one of them is a PS officer, and the other is an employee or insured on the basis other than the employment relationship, e.g. a contract of mandate. The latest amendment of 24 July 2015 amending the Labour Code Act and certain other laws has extended the range of cases where it is possible for other eligible persons to use part of maternity leave. The new solution enable not only the parents of the child but also other immediate family members to use part of maternity leave. The complexity of the provisions related to parental rights makes interpretation difficult. Moreover, neither the Prison Service Act nor the provision of Article 29 para. 5 of the Act on cash benefits from social insurance, referred to by the Labour Code, specifies which specific persons can be regarded as the closest family. Proper determination of entitled persons is crucial, as it entails the payment of benefits financed by the State, and also, on the basis of the Act on Prison Service, the legislator guarantees protection of the public service relationship by virtue of Article 108 to officers (regardless of the eligible person’s gender and the degree of relationship) taking maternity leave or holiday leave on the terms of maternity leave.
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13

Henderson, Hazel. "Locking mother earth into an orbiting space prison?" Futures 22, no. 7 (September 1990): 761–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0016-3287(90)90032-d.

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14

Golden, Paul. "Could assisting a homebirth lead to prison?" British Journal of Midwifery 26, no. 2 (February 2, 2018): 130–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/bjom.2018.26.2.130.

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15

Booth, Natalie. "Disconnected: Exploring provisions for mother–child telephone contact in female prisons serving England and Wales." Criminology & Criminal Justice 20, no. 2 (September 24, 2018): 150–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1748895818801806.

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Despite a growing body of international work describing the negative consequences of imprisonment for children and families, few studies have explored the accessibility and functionality of prison telephones. Mother–child contact has recurrently been identified as an important mechanism to alleviate and manage some of the emotional and practical adversities which accompany maternal imprisonment, and telephone contact has the potential to provide regular, perhaps even daily, contact for these separated family members. Responding to the knowledge gap, this article qualitatively explores the narratives of 15 mothers in prison with first-hand experience of using prison telephones to communicate with their children. Thematic data analysis revealed four critical obstacles and challenges with prison telephone facilities for Reconnecting in the first weeks, in the Cost of calling, in Telephoning privileges and Inconsistencies across prisons. Contrary to legal and policy guidelines, the findings illuminate how institutional barriers seriously affect mother–child communications, and recommendations are made.
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16

Eloff, I., and M. Moen. "An analysis of mother–child interaction patterns in prison." Early Child Development and Care 173, no. 6 (December 2003): 711–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0300443032000103070.

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17

Price, Sally. "Maternity services for women in prison: a descriptive study." British Journal of Midwifery 13, no. 6 (June 2005): 362–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/bjom.2005.13.6.18354.

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18

Farrell, Ann. "Policies for Incarcerated Mothers and their Families in Australian Corrections." Australian & New Zealand Journal of Criminology 31, no. 2 (August 1998): 101–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000486589803100201.

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The incarceration of a mother usually brings considerable dislocation to the offending woman's children and family. This paper examines current policies for the inmate mother, for her children and for the caregiver(s) of her children on the outside and argues for reform with respect to these policies. To this end, it reports on the Australian component of a comparative policy study, Incarcerated Mothers and Children: Impact of Prison Environments (IMCIPE), which investigated the impact of the prison environment on incarcerated mothers and their young children (including both mothers whose children live with them in custody and mothers who are separated from their children), in Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria and England. The paper draws on data from policy analyses; interviews with policy-makers, with inmate mothers, and with custodial and non-custodial staff; and observations within six women's prisons and their respective correctional authorities in the three Australian states. The study found that while inmate mothers need support from “significant others” within and outside the prison to cope with the dual roles of prisoner and mother, the custodial environment with its philosophy of incarceration, its mode of containment and the prison rules and regulations runs counter to such needs.
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19

Shelton,, Barbara J., and Derek G. Gill,. "Childbearing in Prison: A Behavioral Analysis." Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic & Neonatal Nursing 18, no. 4 (July 1989): 301–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1552-6909.1989.tb01623.x.

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20

Windham Stewart, Pamela. "Creating mother and baby therapy groups in prison: emotional valuation." Psychoanalytic Psychotherapy 30, no. 2 (April 2, 2016): 152–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02668734.2016.1167769.

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21

Baldwin, Adele, Agnieszka Sobolewska, and Tanya Capper. "Pregnant in prison: An integrative literature review." Women and Birth 33, no. 1 (February 2020): 41–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wombi.2018.12.004.

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22

Novero, Caitlin M., Ann Booker Loper, and Janet I. Warren. "Second-Generation Prisoners." Criminal Justice and Behavior 38, no. 8 (May 9, 2011): 761–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0093854811406637.

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The authors investigated whether prisoners who had a parent in prison, “second-generation prisoners,” had poorer rates of adjustment compared to those inmates who did not report a history of parental incarceration. Among a sample of 459 men and women in prison, approximately half reported having had a parent in prison or jail. There was considerable self-reported childhood adversity within the entire sample, with relatively higher levels reported by the second-generation prisoner group. Second-generation prisoners self-reported more anger and prison violence and demonstrated a greater presence of institutional rule breaking in comparison to first-generation prisoners. Results were maintained after statistical control for the high rates of adversities in childhood. Post hoc analysis revealed differences on adjustment variables between first-generation prisoners and individuals with a mother incarcerated or with both parents incarcerated, suggesting the pronounced impact of maternal incarceration on long-term well-being. Results indicate that the negative effects of parental incarceration are evident within the prison community and have a significant relationship to inmates’ adjustment while incarcerated.
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23

Kanaboshi, Naoki, James F. Anderson, and Natalia Sira. "Constitutional Rights of Infants and Toddlers to Have Opportunities to Form Secure Attachment with Incarcerate Mothers: Importance of Prison Nurseries." International Journal of Social Science Studies 5, no. 2 (January 17, 2017): 55. http://dx.doi.org/10.11114/ijsss.v5i2.2160.

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While the number of women is increasing among the prison population, so too is the need to accommodate those who are pregnant and with children. Instead of examining the diminished rights of incarcerated mothers, this paper examines the rights of babies (infants and toddlers) to have opportunities to form a secure attachment with their incarcerated mother. This paper argues this right triggers the government’s affirmative duty to provide prison nurseries. This paper also seeks several aims that include an examination of the issue of prison nurseries, the need for such programs, their history, the constitutional rights of infants and toddlers to have opportunities to form secure attachment with their long-term caregiver, and the policy implications for women or female prisons.
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24

Chun, Jung Hwan. "A study on the improvement device of the prison mother school." Correction Welfare Society of Korea 53 (April 30, 2018): 145–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.35422/cwsk.2018.53.7.

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25

Powell, Claire, Lisa Marzano, and Karen Ciclitira. "Mother–infant separations in prison. A systematic attachment-focused policy review." Journal of Forensic Psychiatry & Psychology 28, no. 2 (July 2016): 274–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14789949.2016.1204465.

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26

Birmingham, Luke, Diane Coulson, Mark Mullee, Manzar Kamal, and Alain Gregoire. "The mental health of women in prison mother and baby units." Journal of Forensic Psychiatry & Psychology 17, no. 3 (September 2006): 393–404. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14789940600738442.

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27

Wismont, Judith Merenda. "THE LIVED PREGNANCY EXPERIENCE OF WOMEN IN PRISON." Journal of Midwifery & Women's Health 45, no. 4 (July 8, 2000): 292–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1526-9523(00)00034-9.

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28

Glasser, Irene. "Parenting Programs for Imprisoned Mothers." Practicing Anthropology 14, no. 3 (June 1, 1992): 17–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.17730/praa.14.3.w152212450n4k433.

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From 1987 to 1990 more than five hundred women participated in federally funded parenting programs at the Connecticut Correctional Institution at Niantic, the only women's prison in Connecticut. The major goal of the parenting programs was to maintain and strengthen the bond between incarcerated mothers and their children. Previous research had indicated that 70 percent of women prisoners are mothers of children under eighteen years old and that over 80 percent of the mothers intend to be reunited with their children after release. (See Phyllis Jo Baunach, Mothers in Prison, New Brunswick: Transaction Books, 1988; and Linda Abram Koban, "Parents in Prison: A Comparative Analysis of the Effects of Incarceration on the Families of Men and Women," Research in Law, Deviance, and Social Control 5[1983]: 171-183.) Issues of mothering are central to the lives of women prisoners, and strengthening a woman's self-identity as a mother and her knowledge and skills in parenting has been thought to have a major impact on her chances for success upon release from prison.
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Camilo Insuasty-Obando. "One of many Saturdays in prison: Camilo Insuasty-Obando recounts visiting his mother, a leading political campaigner, in prison in Colombia." Socialist Lawyer, no. 68 (2014): 40. http://dx.doi.org/10.13169/socialistlawyer.68.0040.

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30

Fearn, Noelle E., and Kelly Parker. "Washington State’s Residential Parenting Program." Californian Journal of Health Promotion 2, no. 4 (December 1, 2004): 34–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.32398/cjhp.v2i4.895.

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Increases in the number of women incarcerated have created a corresponding need for health services for pregnant inmates. There have been relatively few comprehensive prison-based programs that address the prenatal health care needs of these expectant prisoners, as well as providing a safe and nurturing long-term environment for their infants. This paper outlines the key health care issues for female prison inmates and focuses on pregnant women and their unique health, educational, social, and vocational needs. An in-depth process analysis of a promising integrated program, Washington State’s Residential Parenting Program follows. Since most inmates return to their communities, prison programs for mothers that aim to reduce recidivism, enhance long-term public safety by providing a bridge between the institution and community, enhance the relationship between mother and child, and improve the prospects for the family should be a priority.
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31

Teleszewska, Magdalena. "The Conditions and Procedure for the Admission of Children of Incarcerated Mothers to Mother-and-Baby Units at Prisons in Poland." Przegląd Prawniczy Uniwersytetu im. Adama Mickiewicza 7 (September 15, 2017): 301–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/ppuam.2017.7.18.

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The admission of mother and child to the a mother-and-baby unit has a positive effect on both the development of the child as well as the social rehabilitation of the mother. Children in mother-and-baby units are provided the right conditions for development. The mother learns to fulfill her parental responsibilities. In addition, incarcerated women who are in prison with their children want to change for the better, in order to provide their children a better future.
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Howland, Mariann A., Bethany Kotlar, Laurel Davis, and Rebecca J. Shlafer. "Depressive Symptoms among Pregnant and Postpartum Women in Prison." Journal of Midwifery & Women's Health 66, no. 4 (July 2021): 494–502. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jmwh.13239.

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33

Myers, Helen, Leonie Segal, Derrick Lopez, Ian W. Li, and David B. Preen. "Impact of family-friendly prison policies on health, justice and child protection outcomes for incarcerated mothers and their dependent children: a cohort study protocol." BMJ Open 7, no. 8 (August 2017): e016302. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2017-016302.

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IntroductionFemale imprisonment has numerous health and social sequelae for both women prisoners and their children. Examples of comprehensive family-friendly prison policies that seek to improve the health and social functioning of women prisoners and their children exist but have not been evaluated. This study will determine the impact of exposure to a family-friendly prison environment on health, child protection and justice outcomes for incarcerated mothers and their dependent children.Methods and analysisA longitudinal retrospective cohort design will be used to compare outcomes for mothers incarcerated at Boronia Pre-release Centre, a women’s prison with a dedicated family-friendly environment, and their dependent children, with outcomes for mothers incarcerated at other prisons in Western Australia (that do not offer this environment) and their dependent children. Routinely collected administrative data from 1985 to 2013 will be used to determine child and mother outcomes such as hospital admissions, emergency department presentations, custodial sentences, community service orders and placement in out-of home care. The sample consists of all children born in Western Australia between 1 January 1985 and 31 December 2011 who had a mother in a West Australian prison between 1990 and 2012 and their mothers. Children are included if they were alive and aged less than 18 years at the time of their mother’s incarceration. The sample comprises an exposed group of 665 women incarcerated at Boronia and their 1714 dependent children and a non-exposed comparison sample of 2976 women incarcerated at other West Australian prisons and their 7186 dependent children, creating a total study sample of 3641 women and 8900 children.Ethics and disseminationThis project received ethics approval from the Western Australian Department of Health Human Research Ethics Committee, the Western Australian Aboriginal Health Ethics Committee and the University of Western Australia Human Research Ethics Committee.
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Fogel, Catherine Ingram, and Betty Glenn Harris. "Expecting in Prison: Preparing for Birth Under Conditions of Stress." Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic & Neonatal Nursing 15, no. 6 (November 1986): 454–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1552-6909.1986.tb01421.x.

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O'Malley, Sinead, and Carmel Devaney. "Maintaining the mother–child relationship within the Irish prison system: the practitioner perspective." Child Care in Practice 22, no. 1 (September 11, 2015): 20–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13575279.2015.1054786.

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36

Griffiths, Louise, Di Bailey, and Karen Slade. "Exploring the listener scheme in a women’s prison: the importance of a gendered approach to peer support for women who self-harm in custody." Journal of Mental Health Training, Education and Practice 15, no. 6 (October 28, 2020): 347–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jmhtep-01-2020-0004.

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Purpose Without exception, research on the contribution of the Prison Listener Scheme as a form of peer support for those who self-harm in custody has focussed on men in prison. Women’s experience of custody is shaped by their experiences of hegemonic masculinity that also mediate through women’s roles as mothers and caregivers. Women’s self-harm is similarly influenced by these gendered experiences. The purpose of this paper is to explore how the Listener Scheme as a form of peer-to-peer support for women contributes to women managing their self-harm in a female prison. Design/methodology/approach The paper used a case study design with a mixed-methods approach using a quantitative questionnaire with prison staff (n = 65) and women in custody who had self-harmed (n = 30). Qualitative methods included a focus group with Prison Listeners (n10) and semi-structured interviews with women who self-harm (n10) and prison staff (n10). Four days were also spent observing the prison environment. Findings Findings suggest that women seek support from other women as peer Listeners for three main reasons; their previous difficult experiences with men, a displacement of the mother role and their attachment needs in custody. Research suggests that women often have significant addictions and mental health concerns and are more likely than their male counterparts to engage in self-harm (Prison Reform Trust, 2017). In addition, women’s self-harm acts as a coping method for “intrapersonal issues” which documents self-harm as a result of frustration and lack of control in custody as opposed to “interpersonal issues” which documents self-harm as a result of relationship difficulties with partners (Walker et al., 2017). This paper suggests that peer support schemes internationally should be tailored to providing support for these types of gendered experience to support women who self-harm in custody. This has implications for the training and support of Listeners in women’s prisons. Research limitations/implications This exploratory research was conducted in one female prison and while can be considered to test proof of concept is limited in its generalisability. Originality/value This paper suggests that Listeners providing peer-to-peer support for women in custody who self-harm may encounter triggers for this behaviour based on women’s experiences including; how women relate to men; women’s experience of the way custody displaces their role as mothers and women’s need for safe attachments in custody. These gendered experiences have implications for the training and development of peer support schemes in women’s prisons, such as the Listener scheme. Further research is needed to compare the gendered types of support Prison Listeners provide depending on whether they are in male or female prisons.
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Saida, Ulya, and Elizabeth Kristi Poerwandani. "The Narrative of Women in Prison: The Parenting Practices and the Concepts of Mother in Incarcerated Women." Sawwa: Jurnal Studi Gender 15, no. 1 (April 21, 2020): 75. http://dx.doi.org/10.21580/sa.v15i1.5629.

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<p>This article discusses the experiences of incar­cerated women regarding parenting practice in prisons and the concept of motherhood. With the narration of eight women who were pregnant or breastfeeding and serving their sentences at the Pondok Bambu Detention Center in East Jakarta, the researcher presented different viewpoints of women by listening to their stories even though they had committed criminal acts. This research uses a qualitative approach to gender per­spec­tive. The researchers did field observations during the data collection process. Parenting practices carried out in prison was not done without obstacles. There are obstacles in terms of knowledge as a mother, economic, and emotional side experienced by incarcerated women. These obstacles influence the concept of thinking of im­prisoned women regarding social construction to be a good mother. They always try to look decent to be able to nurse their children with their conditions in prison. Some of them said the presence of their children in detention is like a new spirit in their life.</p>
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38

Vedernikova, T. I. "IN THE SHADOW OF A GREAT PERSONALITY (THE FATE OF PANA STYAZHKINA – AN UNOFFI CIAL WIFE OF V.V. KUYBYSHEV)." Izvestiya of Samara Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences. History Sciences 2, no. 3 (2020): 17–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.37313/2658-4816-2020-2-3-17-28.

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The article is based on archival documents and devoted to the life and activities of Praskovya Afanasyevna Styazhkina, a convinced revolutionary, party activist and stateswoman who remained in the shadow of a great personality - Valerian Kuibyshev, being his unofficial wife and mother of his son, Vladimir Valerianovich Kuibyshev, born in a Samara prison. The author distinguish three stages of Styazhkina’s life, in Vyatka, Samara, and Moscow.
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39

Ferrara, Pietro, Antonio Gatto, Alessandro Nicoletti, Valentina Emmanuele, Alfonso Fasano, and Vincenzo Currò. "Health care of children living with their mother in prison compared with the general population." Scandinavian Journal of Public Health 37, no. 3 (January 30, 2009): 265–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1403494808101839.

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40

Durualp, Ender, Alev Şahinöz, Nesil Sağın Küçük, Bahar Çuhacı Çakır, and Aysun Kara Uzun. "Comparative Evaluation of the Development of the Children Living with Their Mother in the Prison." Journal of Ankara University Faculty of Medicine 72, no. 1 (April 1, 2019): 66–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.4274/atfm.galenos.2019.92486.

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41

Kaczmarczyk, Monika Natalia. "MOTHERHOOD OF FEMALE PRISONERS AND THE EFFECTIVENESS OF SOCIAL REHABILITATION INTERACTIONS." Probacja 2 (June 30, 2021): 73–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0014.9327.

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The penalty of imprisonment against women who commit crimes is often discussed in the in the rehabilitation literature . Many researchers are wondering about the social rehabilitation function, because women in isolation are exposed to the phenomenon of “prizonization”. The issue of bringing up a child while their mothers were imprisoned appeared relatively recently, at the end of the 20th century. It was significantly influenced by the pedagogy of Maria Łopatkowa (mother and child in prison).
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42

Zakharova, N. M., and A. V. Milekhina. "Peculiarities of Mental and Behavioral Disorders in Children Released from Iraqi Prison." Psychology and Law 9, no. 4 (2019): 225–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.17759/psylaw.2019090416.

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The article provides data from a survey of 61 children (members of families of militants of the Islamic State terrorist organization) released from an Iraqi prison. Mental, psychological and behavioral disorders identified during clinical and psychological examination are described. The role of multiple psycho-traumatic factors in the construction of mental disorders in children who are forced to stay in a zone of local military conflict for a long time and survived heavy losses is shown. Based on the results, 6 groups were identified, united by similar symptoms and gender-age characteristics. It is noted that such general psychodynamic trends as a delay in psychophysical development and pedagogical neglect come to the fore, accompanied by situationally caused anxiety-depressive reactions provoked by additional psycho-traumatic factors (separation from mother, change of habitual settings and environment). The necessity of taking into account the religious, ethical and ethno-cultural characteristics in the examination and development of a set of rehabilitation measures for these children is shown. Attention is focused on the difficulties of adaptation and rehabilitation of this population in a society which is new for them, constant dynamic monitoring of the examined is justified.
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43

Powell, Claire, Karen Ciclitira, and Lisa Marzano. "Mother–infant separations in prison. A systematic attachment-focused review of the academic and grey literature." Journal of Forensic Psychiatry & Psychology 28, no. 6 (May 10, 2017): 790–810. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14789949.2017.1324580.

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44

Khodjaeva, Svetlana, and Dinara Adjablaeva. "ASSESSMENT OF DANGERS FOR CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS WHO ARE HOUSEHOLD CONTACT OF TUBERCULOSIS INFECTION." JOURNAL OF CARDIORESPIRATORY RESEARCH 2, no. 1 (February 28, 2020): 77–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.26739/2181-0974-2020-2-14.

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In article is evaluated danger household contact of tuberculous infection in development of the disease of children and adolescents in Samarkand state anti tuberculosis dispensary. Often in family tuberculosis was ill the mother, in most cases noted contact with the mother. In general, children and adolescents are infected as result of contact with disseminated form tuberculosis patients. The riskof the development tuberculosis of children, increased if the source of infections was earlier in prison zone. The negative social factors are considered as the prognostic factor to epidemic tension. The danger of the disease tuberculosis increases of children and adolescents from household centre tuberculosis, in which mother or two members of families (the close relatives) seek with tuberculosis. The children have a high danger of the development of the disease and particularly need for observation and undertaking preventive sanitary action
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45

Trynova, Ya О. "Qualification of the Surrogate Mother’s Actions in Relation to the Illegal Keeping of the Child, Born in the Surrogacy Program." Medicne pravo, no. 27(1) (February 22, 2021): 103–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.25040/medicallaw2021.01.103.

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Situations involving a surrogate mother keeping a newborn child born after assisted reproductive technology program and related criminal offenses have been considered. The qualification of actions of a surrogate mother has been offered. The peculiarity of the qualification lies in the inability of practitioners, especially law enforcement agencies, to determine the illegal actions of the surrogate mother in the presence of seemingly perfectly legal grounds for her to dispose of the child. The article focuses on documents that can serve as evidence of illegal behavior of a surrogate mother. The material can be useful primarily for lawyers practicing in the field of assisted reproductive technologies, including law enforcement officers. For potential SMs, the goal is to prevent them from committing such excesses by increasing their legal culture. After all, instead of doing a good deed and receiving a reward for it, she can get up to 15 years in prison with confiscation of her property, confiscation of her biological child, destruction of her family.
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46

Adamyan, V. M., O. D. Alekhin, M. O. Anisimov, J. Barthel, L. A. Bulavin, V. Ya Gotsulskiy, M. P. Kovalenko, et al. "To the Centenary of the Birthday of the Outstanding Physicist I.Z. Fisher." Ukrainian Journal of Physics 64, no. 3 (April 1, 2019): 266. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/ujpe64.3.266.

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February 24, 2019 marks the 100th anniversary of the birth of the prominent physicist-theorist Iosif Zalmanovich Fisher, Professor of I.I. Mechnikov University of Odessa. He was born in Minsk. The young guy became fully aware of the horror of Stalin’s repressions. At the end of 1937, his father was executed by shooting. The same year, his mother was sentenced to a prison term of seven years. In 1941, on the eve of the war, he graduated with distinction from the Faculty of Physics and Mathematics of the Belarusian State University (BSU).
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47

Dolan, Rachel, Jenny Shaw, and Mark Hann. "Pregnancy in prison, Mother and Baby Unit admission and impacts on perinatal depression and ‘quality of life’." Journal of Forensic Psychiatry & Psychology 30, no. 4 (June 14, 2019): 551–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14789949.2019.1627482.

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48

Kearney, Joan A., and Mary W. Byrne. "Reflective functioning in criminal justice involved women enrolled in a mother/baby co-residence prison intervention program." Archives of Psychiatric Nursing 32, no. 4 (August 2018): 517–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apnu.2018.02.008.

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49

Greenfield, Kathleen. "Self and Nation in Kenya: Charles Mangua's ‘Son of Woman’." Journal of Modern African Studies 33, no. 4 (December 1995): 685–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022278x00021509.

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In this 1971 novel by Charles Mangua, and in his sequel 15 years later, Son of Woman in Mombasa (Nairobi, 1986), Dodge Kiunyu is a self-made man, ‘son of woman’. He believes that he was ‘conceived on a quid’ by ‘one of the scores of men who took [his mother] for a bed-ride’ (1971, p. 7). Raised first by his prostitute mother until her death and then by her prostitute friend, Dodge is sent away to the countryside as an 11-year-old orphan, educated by a mission, and eventually graduated from Makerere University College. His adult life has been spent working ‘with Ministry of Labour, Kenya Shell, Ministry of Lands and Settlement and lastly with the Ministry of Home Affairs as an insider of Kamiti prison–blast them cops!’ (1986, p. 2).
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50

Turanovic, Jillian J., and Nancy Rodriguez. "Mental Health Service Needs in the Prison Boom: The Case of Children of Incarcerated Mothers." Criminal Justice Policy Review 28, no. 5 (June 18, 2015): 415–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0887403415591269.

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This study identifies the factors related to mental health service use among children of incarcerated mothers. Data on 700 children collected from a diverse sample of mothers in Arizona are used, and a two-stage probit model with sample selection is estimated to assess the various child, mother, and caregiver characteristics associated with children’s use of mental health services. Results indicate that children involved in child protective services (CPS) and children cared for by grandparents are more likely to receive mental health services, whereas children of Native American mothers and children who have been exposed to violence are less likely to receive services for their mental health needs. These findings have important implications for correctional policy regarding the intake screening of female inmates and suggest that criminal justice agencies communicate more closely with CPS and community-based services to ensure children’s mental health needs are addressed while their mothers are in prison.
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