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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Mathematical physics – Philosophy'

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1

Taub, Liba Chaia. "Philosophy and physics in book one of The Mathematical Syntaxis : an examination of the "Aristotelianism" of Ptolemy /." Full-text version available from OU Domain via ProQuest Digital Dissertations, 1987.

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2

Sulcs, Sue 1952. "Maxwellian Renaissance and the illusion of quantization." Monash University, School of Philosophy and Bioethics, 2002. http://arrow.monash.edu.au/hdl/1959.1/8536.

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3

Rynhart, Patrick Reuben. "Mathematical modelling of granulation processes : a thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Mathematical Physics at Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand." Massey University. Institute of Fundamental Sciences, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10179/242.

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Granulation is an industrial process where fine particles are bound together into larger granules. The process has numerous applications including the manufacture of pharmaceuticals and the production of cosmetics, chemicals, detergents and fertilisers. This thesis studies aspects of wet granulation which involves the application of a viscous binder, usually in the form of a spray, to an agitated bed of powder particles. Individual powder particles may adhere together, joined by small quantities of binder fluid called liquid bridges. By a process of collision and adherence additional particles
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4

Boonserm, Petarpa. "Rigorous bounds on transmission, reflection, and Bogoliubov coefficients : a thesis submitted to the Victoria University of Wellington in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Mathematics /." ResearchArchive@Victoria e-Thesis, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10063/942.

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5

Cattoën, Céline. "Applied mathematics of space-time & space+time : problems in general relativity and cosmology : a thesis submitted to the Victoria University of Wellington in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Mathematics /." ResearchArchive@Victoria e-thesis, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10063/972.

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6

Durham, Ian T. "Sir Arthur Eddington and the foundations of modern physics." Thesis, University of St Andrews, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10023/12933.

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In this dissertation I analyze Sir Arthur Eddington's statistical theory as developed in the first six chapters of his posthumously published Fundamental Theory. In particular I look at the mathematical structure, philosophical implications, and relevancy to modern physics. This analysis is the only one of Fundamental Theory that compares it to modern quantum field theory and is the most comprehensive look at his statistical theory in four decades. Several major insights have been made in this analysis including the fact that he was able to derive Pauli's Exclusion Principle in part from Heise
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7

Morris, Kathryn 1970. "Geometrical physics : mathematics in the natural philosophy of Thomas Hobbes." Thesis, McGill University, 2001. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=37789.

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My thesis examines Thomas Hobbes's attempt to develop a mathematical account of nature. I argue that Hobbes's conception of how we should think quantitatively about the world was deeply indebted to the ideas of his ancient and medieval predecessors. These ideas were often amenable to Hobbes's vision of a demonstrative, geometrically-based science. However, he was forced to adapt the ancient and medieval models to the demands of his own thoroughgoing materialism. This hybrid resulted in a distinctive, if only partially successful, approach to the problems of the new mechanical philosophy.
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8

Molinini, Daniele. "Toward a pluralist approach to mathematical explanation of physical phenomena." Paris 7, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA070112.

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Mon projet de thèse est divisé en trois parties. Dans les premières deux parties j'illustre différentes approches à la notion d'explication mathématique des phénomènes physiques. Je reporte les critiques qui ont été adressé à ces approches et j'essaie d'identifier des traits partagés entre eux. En particulier, dans la première partie j'analyse trois approches (proposés par Philip Kitcher, Bas Van Fraassen et Mark Steiner) qui essaient de capturer la notion par une modèle unique (modèles Winner-Take-All). Dans la deuxième partie je me focalise sur deux approches (proposés par Christopher Pincoc
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9

Bydén, Börje. "Theodore Methochites' Stoicheiosis astronomike and the study of natural philosophy and mathematics in early palaiologan Byzantium." Göteborg : Acta Universitatis Gothoburgensis, 2003. http://books.google.com/books?id=6jdlAAAAMAAJ.

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10

Krey, Olaf. "Zur Rolle der Mathematik in der Physik : Wissenschaftstheoretische Aspekte und Vorstellungen Physiklernender." Phd thesis, Universität Potsdam, 2011. http://opus.kobv.de/ubp/volltexte/2012/5941/.

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Mathematik spielt im Physikunterricht eine nicht unerhebliche Rolle - wenn auch eine zwiespältige. Oft wird sie sogar zum Hindernis beim Lernen von Physik und kann ihr emanzipatorisches Potenzial nicht entfalten. Die vorliegende Arbeit stellt zwei Bausteine für eine begründete Konzeption zum Umgang mit Mathematik beim Lernen von Physik zur Verfügung. Im Theorieteil der Arbeit werden zum Einen wissenschaftstheoretische Aspekte der Rolle der Mathematik in der Physik aufgearbeitet und der physikdidaktischen Forschungsgemeinschaft im Zusammenhang zugänglich gemacht. Zum anderen werden Forschungser
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11

Chandelier, Cédric. "Crise des mathématiques et de la physique et réflexion philosophique de 1890 à 1910 en France." Thesis, Montpellier 3, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013MON30093.

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La réflexion des épistémologues français, dans les années 1890-1910, auplus près des transformations que connaissent alors les mathématiques et laphysique, prend la forme de la réhabilitation d’un lien naturel entre les sciences et laphilosophie, et aboutit à l’institutionnalisation de ce lien. Les débats qui opposentl’intellectualisme à l’anti-intellectualisme révèlent un continuisme historiqueparadoxal. La conscience épistémologique se présente comme le reflet dumouvement qu’elle imprime à la base de toute théorie. L’union duconventionnalisme et du bergsonisme dans un nouveau positivisme, ce
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12

Kelley, Logan. "The Quantum Dialectic." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2011. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/pitzer_theses/4.

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A philosophic account of quantum physics. The thesis is divided into two parts. Part I is dedicated to laying the groundwork of quantum physics, and explaining some of the primary difficulties. Subjects of interest will include the principle of locality, the quantum uncertainty principle, and Einstein's criterion for reality. Quantum dilemmas discussed include the double-slit experiment, observations of spin and polarization, EPR, and Bell's theorem. The first part will argue that mathematical-physical descriptions of the world fall short of explaining the experimental observations of qua
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13

Godoy, Kleyton Vinicyus. "Um breve panorama das Matemáticas Mistas e seus desdobramentos /." Rio Claro, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/182450.

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Orientador: Marcos Vieira Teixeira<br>Resumo: Realizamos um histórico da introdução das “matemáticas mistas”, e identificamos que o filósofo Francis Bacon (1561-1626) é creditado por meio das publicações “Proficience and Advancement of Learnings” em 1605 e “De Dignitate et Augmentis Scientiarum” em 1623. Entretanto, para responder questões pertinentes da Filosofia Natural, essa classificação matemática gerou um conflito entre as ciências matemáticas e a metafísica. Desse modo, as ciências físico-matemáticas surgem como uma tentativa de utilizar a matemática para abordar tópicos relacionados as
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14

Hao, Weifang. "The Mechanisms of Hydride Exchange, Organic Combination and Displacement Reactions." DigitalCommons@USU, 2012. https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/etd/1226.

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The primary aim of this dissertation was to seek the answer to the question: “Is the single transition-state model appropriate for the fundamental reactions in organic chemistry?” The goal was accomplished by performing enormous kinetic data collection and detailed mechanistic analysis on several typical fundamental organic chemical reactions. Three new methodologies for differentiating between a simple one-step and complex multi-step mechanism were developed and extensively confirmed during the application in the kinetic studies of all of the reaction discussed in this dissertation. The three
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15

Médina, Joseph. "Théorie et pratique de la science dans les Éléments de la philosophie de Thomas Hobbes." Thesis, Lyon, École normale supérieure, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014ENSL0949.

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Thomas Hobbes est sans doute mieux connu comme philosophe politique que comme homme de science et ses longues querelles avec John Wallis en mathématiques et Robert Boyle en physique n’ont guère encouragé les historiens des sciences à prêter attention à son œuvre scientifique. Pourtant, Hobbes conçut la philosophie comme une science et se considérait comme le fondateur non seulement d’une science nouvelle : la philosophie civile, mais aussi de la science de l’optique - récemment renouvelée à la faveur de la découverte du télescope - et même des mathématiques. Mais à quoi Hobbes pense-t-il quand
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16

Jones, Nicholaos John. "Ineliminable idealizations, phase transitions, and irreversibility." Columbus, Ohio : Ohio State University, 2006. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=osu1163026373.

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17

Knee, George C. "Concepts and applications of quantum measurement." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2014. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:2838a30b-302c-4fac-9e86-1ca452a88a83.

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In this thesis I discuss the nature of ‘measurement’ in quantum theory. ‘Measurement’ is associated with several different processes: the gradual imprinting of information about one system onto another, which is well understood; the collapse of the wavefunction, which is ill-defined and troublesome; and finally, the means by which inferences about unknown experimental parameters are made. I present a theoretical extension to an experimental proposal from Leggett and Garg, who suggested that the quantum-or-classical reality of a macroscopic system may be probed with successive measurements arra
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18

Louceiro, Luís Manuel Malta de Alves. "A Arquitetônica de Peirce como resposta ao Enigma d A Esfinge de Emerson & mais além." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2012. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/11621.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-27T17:27:03Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Luis Manuel Malta de Alves Louceiro.pdf: 2733334 bytes, checksum: 75c7752ec68aa866df506058beb978ce (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012-11-12<br>Our Doctor s Dissertation as an aftermath of our Master s Thesis (2008) aims at showing that the thorough answer that Charles Sanders Peirce (1839-1914) gave to the Riddle (of Existence) proposed by Ralph Waldo Emerson in the latter s philosophical-poem, The Sphynx (1841, 1846, 1867) is in his admirable Architectonic. Our work is divided in two parts plus an Appendix. Part 1
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19

Absetz, Erica. "Actual Entities: A Control Method for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles." VCU Scholars Compass, 2013. http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/3094.

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The focus of this thesis is on Actual Entities, a concept created by the philosopher Alfred North Whitehead, and how the concept can be applied to Unmanned Aerial Vehicles as a behavioral control method. Actual Entities are vector based, atomic units that use a method called prehension to observe their environment and react with various actions. When combining multiple Actual Entities a Colony of Prehending Entities is created; when observing their prehensions an intelligent behavior emerges. By applying the characteristics of Actual Entities to Unmanned Aerial Vehicles, specifically in a s
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20

Castaldo-Walsh, Cynthia. "Human-Wildlife Conflict and Coexistence in a More-than-Human World: A Multiple Case Study Exploring the Human-Elephant-Conservation Nexus in Namibia and Sri Lanka." Diss., NSUWorks, 2019. https://nsuworks.nova.edu/shss_dcar_etd/134.

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This qualitative multiple case study explored human-elephant conflict-coexistence relationships and issues of conservation in Namibia (Damaraland) and Sri Lanka (Wasgamuwa) from a posthumanist, multispecies perspective. Within each region, conflict between humans and elephants is considered high, elephants are considered endangered and are of high conservation priority, the human population has grown significantly, and community-based organizations are implementing holistic approaches to increase positive relations between humans and elephants. This study was guided by research questions that
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21

Decaix, Véronique. "Le mode d'être des objets intentionnels : une étude du rôle constituant de l'intellect chez Thierry de Freiberg." Thesis, Tours, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013TOUR2028/document.

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Cette thèse traite de la doctrine catégorielle, de l’ontologie et de la théorie de la connaissance de Dietrich de Freiberg dans le De origine rerum praedicamentalium. L’enjeu principal est d’étudier la fonction constitutive que l’intellect opère sur catégories et sur l’étant en tant que tel. La première partie replace le traité dans le contexte historique des débats à l’université de Paris à la fin du XIIIe siècle touchant au statut des catégories et à la manière d’ordonner les genres réels de l’étant. Elle confronte la dérivation essentielle des prédicaments chez Dietrich aux modèles de systé
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22

Allori, Valia. "Fundamental physical theories mathematical structures grounded on a primitive ontology." 2007. http://hdl.rutgers.edu/1782.2/rucore10001600001.ETD.15778.

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23

Ryland, Brett Nicholas. "Multisymplectic integration : a thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Mathematical Physics at Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand." 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10179/809.

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Multisymplectic integration is a relatively new addition to the field of geometric integration, which is a modern approach to the numerical integration of systems of differential equations. Multisymplectic integration is carried out by numerical integrators known as multisymplectic integrators, which preserve a discrete analogue of a multisymplectic conservation law. In recent years, it has been shown that various discretisations of a multi-Hamiltonian PDE satisfy a discrete analogue of a multisymplectic conservation law. In particular, discretisation in time and space by the popular symplecti
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24

Berenstain, Nora Levine. "Metaphysical dependence : the role of mathematical structure in physical modality." 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/2152/19832.

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I develop a novel metaphysical theory of the modal structure of the physical world, which has important consequences for debates regarding laws of nature, scientific explanation, the nature of physical properties, and the applicability of mathematics to science. The theory holds that modal properties of the physical world metaphysically depend on properties of mathematical structures. I show that the relation of metaphysical dependence is naturalistically acceptable by offering examples of non-causal scientific explanation that tacitly make use of such a notion. My view offers a non-Humean und
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25

Feke, Jacqueline Ann. "Ptolemy in Philosophical Context: A Study of the Relationships Between Physics, Mathematics, and Theology." Thesis, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1807/17758.

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This study situates Ptolemy’s philosophy within the second-century milieu of Middle Platonism and the nascent Aristotelian commentary tradition. It focuses on Ptolemy’s adaptation and application of Aristotle’s tripartite division of theoretical philosophy into the physical, mathematical, and theological. In Almagest 1.1, Ptolemy defines these three sciences, describes their relations and objects of study, and addresses their epistemic success. According to Ptolemy, physics and theology are conjectural, and mathematics alone yields knowledge. This claim is unprecedented in the history of a
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