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Journal articles on the topic 'Maximal policy'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 8 June 2024

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Frazin, Bruce S. "Maximal dilution of Activase." American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy 47, no. 5 (1990): 1016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ajhp/47.5.1016.

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Adebayo. "In Search of Maximal Citizenship in Educational Policy for Young People: Analysing Citizenship in Finnish Religious Education in View of the “Maximal” Conception." Social Sciences 8, no. 8 (2019): 232. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/socsci8080232.

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The place of religion and how it should be employed in education for citizenship is currently an issue in Europe. The challenges of increasing diversity are the underlying factors. The conception of maximal citizenship (a critical model of citizenship) gives a significant framework for analysis and scholarly perspectives about several European contexts on this matter. However, there is hardly maximal citizenship in Finnish contexts in scholarship. Hence, this work searches for the elements of maximal citizenship in educational policy for young people by employing the policy relating to citizen

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Zhao, Liming, and Yanqing Chen. "Optimal Subsidies for Green Products: A Maximal Policy Benefit Perspective." Symmetry 11, no. 1 (2019): 63. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sym11010063.

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Replacing traditional products with green products has become a key way to achieve decoupling between economic development and environmental pollution. As an incentive mechanism, subsidies can be provided by a government to facilitate the popularization and acceptance of green products. Subsidies play a significant role in encouraging the development of green products. We explored the proper optimal subsidy mechanism for green products from the angle of maximizing the net policy return, which cannot only encourage the development of green products but also do not aggravate financial burden for

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Xu, Chong Huan, and Chun Hua Ju. "New Policy of Maximal Frequent Itemsets in Data Stream Mining." Applied Mechanics and Materials 26-28 (June 2010): 118–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.26-28.118.

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According to the features of data streams and combined sliding window, a new algorithm A-MFI which is based on self-adjusting and orderly-compound policy for mining maximal frequent itemsets in data stream is proposed. This algorithm which is based on basic window updates information from data stream flow fragments and scans the stream only once to gain and store it in frequent itemsets list when the data stream flows. The core idea of this algorithm: construct self-adjusting and orderly-compound FP-tree, use mixed subset pruning techniques to reduce the search space, merge nodes which has equ

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Razi, Abolfazl, Fatemeh Afghah, and Ali Abedi. "Channel-Adaptive Packetization Policy for Minimal Latency and Maximal Energy Efficiency." IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications 15, no. 3 (2016): 2407–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/twc.2015.2503750.

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Bušić, Ana, Varun Gupta, and Jean Mairesse. "Stability of the Bipartite Matching Model." Advances in Applied Probability 45, no. 2 (2013): 351–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1239/aap/1370870122.

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We consider the bipartite matching model of customers and servers introduced by Caldentey, Kaplan and Weiss (2009). Customers and servers play symmetrical roles. There are finite sets C and S of customer and server classes, respectively. Time is discrete and at each time step one customer and one server arrive in the system according to a joint probability measure μ on C× S, independently of the past. Also, at each time step, pairs of matched customers and servers, if they exist, depart from the system. Authorized matchings are given by a fixed bipartite graph (C, S, E⊂ C × S). A matching poli

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Bušić, Ana, Varun Gupta, and Jean Mairesse. "Stability of the Bipartite Matching Model." Advances in Applied Probability 45, no. 02 (2013): 351–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0001867800006364.

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We consider the bipartite matching model of customers and servers introduced by Caldentey, Kaplan and Weiss (2009). Customers and servers play symmetrical roles. There are finite sets C and S of customer and server classes, respectively. Time is discrete and at each time step one customer and one server arrive in the system according to a joint probability measure μ on C× S, independently of the past. Also, at each time step, pairs of matched customers and servers, if they exist, depart from the system. Authorized matchings are given by a fixed bipartite graph (C, S, E⊂ C × S). A matching poli

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Chen, Pei Shuai, and Chong Huan Xu. "Maximal Frequent Itemsets in Data Stream Mining Based on Orderly-Compound Policy." Applied Mechanics and Materials 26-28 (June 2010): 113–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.26-28.113.

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Mining maximal frequent itemsets get the advantage of a relatively small number of itemsets. Compared to mining frequent itemsets and mining frequent closed itemsets, such algorithm has higher time and space efficiency. According to the features of data streams and combined sliding window, a new algorithm E-FPMFI which is based on orderly-compound policy for mining maximal frequent itemsets in data stream is proposed. The algorithm based on basic window updates information from data stream flow fragment and scans the stream only once to gain and store it in frequent itemsets list. The algorith

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9

Cozen, Aaron E., Rita Hamad, Soo Park, et al. "Associations between local COVID-19 policies and anxiety in the USA: a longitudinal digital cohort study." BMJ Public Health 3, no. 1 (2025): e001135. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjph-2024-001135.

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IntroductionA lack of coordinated federal guidance led to substantial heterogeneity in local COVID-19 policies across US states and counties. Local government policies may have contributed to increases in anxiety and mental health disparities during the COVID-19 pandemic.MethodsWe analysed associations between composite policy scores for containment and closure, public health or economic support from the US COVID-19 County Policy Database and self-reported anxiety scores (Generalised Anxiety Disorder-7) from COVID-19 Citizen Science participants between 22 April 2020 and 31 December 2021.Resul

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Yang, Long, Qian Zheng, and Gang Pan. "Sample Complexity of Policy Gradient Finding Second-Order Stationary Points." Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence 35, no. 12 (2021): 10630–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v35i12.17271.

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The policy-based reinforcement learning (RL) can be considered as maximization of its objective. However, due to the inherent non-concavity of its objective, the policy gradient method to a first-order stationary point (FOSP) cannot guar- antee a maximal point. A FOSP can be a minimal or even a saddle point, which is undesirable for RL. It has be found that if all the saddle points are strict, all the second-order station- ary points (SOSP) are exactly equivalent to local maxima. Instead of FOSP, we consider SOSP as the convergence criteria to characterize the sample complexity of policy gradi

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Georgiadis, Leonidas, Wojciech Szpankowski, and Leandros Tassiulas. "A scheduling policy with maximal stability region for ring networks with spatial reuse." Queueing Systems 19, no. 1-2 (1995): 131–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01148943.

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Schlomi, Mattan. "Allium, Argenti, et Aqua sancta: Transgressing Molecular Boundaries in Hematology Post-Alucard." Journal of Alternative, Complementary & Integrative Medicine 8, no. 5 (2022): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.24966/acim-7562/100279.

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Policy implications are the continued investment on a national level in defense against legitimate natural and supernatural threats, with as minimal oversight and maximal budgetary leeway as can be maintained in secrecy.

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Wu, Ting. "Harvesting of a Prey-Predator Fishery Based on Holling Type II Functional Response System." Advanced Materials Research 524-527 (May 2012): 3384–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.524-527.3384.

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This paper explores a reasonable ratio-dependent prey-predator system with Holling type II. By applying the Pontryagin's maximal principle, the optimal tax policy is investigated. A simulation is carried out in the end.

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Audenaert, Pieter, Didier Colle, and Mario Pickavet. "Policy-Compliant Maximum Network Flows." Applied Sciences 9, no. 5 (2019): 863. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app9050863.

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Computer network administrators are often interested in the maximal bandwidth that can be achieved between two nodes in the network, or how many edges can fail before the network gets disconnected. Classic maximum flow algorithms that solve these problems are well-known. However, in practice, network policies are in effect, severely restricting the flow that can actually be set up. These policies are put into place to conform to service level agreements and optimize network throughput, and can have a large impact on the actual routing of the flows. In this work, we model the problem and define

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Dragu, Tiberiu, and Hannah K. Simpson. "Veto players, policy change, and institutional design." Research & Politics 4, no. 3 (2017): 205316801772270. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2053168017722704.

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What institutional arrangements allow veto players to secure maximal welfare when all agree on both the need for and the direction of policy change? To answer this question, we conduct a mechanism design analysis. We focus on a system with two veto players, each with incomplete information about the other’s policy preferences. We show that the unique welfare-maximizing mechanism is the mechanism that implements the preferred policy of the player whose ideal policy is closer to the status quo. We provide examples of institutional structures under which the unique equilibrium outcome of this two

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16

Row, Ter-Chan, Wei-Ming Syu, Yen-Liang Pan, and Ching-Cheng Wang. "One Novel and Optimal Deadlock Recovery Policy for Flexible Manufacturing Systems Using Iterative Control Transitions Strategy." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2019 (March 27, 2019): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/4847072.

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This paper focuses on solving deadlock problems of flexible manufacturing systems (FMS) based on Petri nets theory. Precisely, one novel control transition technology is developed to solve FMS deadlock problem. This new proposed technology can not only identify the maximal saturated tokens of idle places in Petri net model (PNM) but also further reserve all original reachable markings whatever they are legal or illegal ones. In other words, once the saturated number of tokens in idle places is identified, the maximal markings of system reachability graph can then be checked. Two classical S3PR

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Chuang, Wen-Yi, Ching-Yun Tseng, Kuang-Hsiung Tan, and Yen-Liang Pan. "Design of a Novel Transition-Based Deadlock Recovery Policy for Flexible Manufacturing Systems." Processes 13, no. 5 (2025): 1610. https://doi.org/10.3390/pr13051610.

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In the domain of application of PN theory, the system deadlock problem of a flexible manufacturing system (FMS) is a thorny problem that needs to be solved urgently. All the research has the same objective of designing optimal controllers with maximal permissiveness and liveness. Plenty of the past literature used deadlock prevention as the main control strategy that is implemented by control places. However, these methods usually forbid undesirable system states from being reached, while reducing the system’s liveness. This study employed the resource flow graph (RFG)-based method to achieve

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18

Hall, Michael G. "Coalition Formation and Models of Capitalism." Business and Politics 8, no. 3 (2006): 1–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.2202/1469-3569.1150.

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Why do different industrial democracies employ different processes in determining trade policy and different models of capitalism? Two variables account for the nature of the decision-making process for trade policy. First, the level of inter-industry factor mobility determines if class or sectoral coalitions predominate. Second, the size of policy coalitions depends on which branch of government dominates trade policy. Legislatures favor minimum winning coalitions, while executives favor maximal coalitions. These two variables condition different patterns of coalition making: partisan, plural

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19

Liu, Dong, and Chenyang Yang. "Caching Policy Toward Maximal Success Probability and Area Spectral Efficiency of Cache-Enabled HetNets." IEEE Transactions on Communications 65, no. 6 (2017): 2699–714. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tcomm.2017.2680447.

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20

WANG, Kun, Mu-gen PENG, and Wen-bo WANG. "Distributed scheduling based on polling policy with maximal spatial reuse in multi-hop WMNs." Journal of China Universities of Posts and Telecommunications 14, no. 3 (2007): 22–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1005-8885(07)60143-5.

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21

Li, Cun Rong, Bhaba R. Sarker, and Hui Zhi Yi. "The Procurement Policy and Optimal Stopping Time of Machining Tools." Applied Mechanics and Materials 627 (September 2014): 314–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.627.314.

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This research studies the impact of maximum allowable stopping time for machining tools on the production-inventory policy under a variable tools lifespan and demand. A mathematical model is developed to determine the optimal maximal allowing stopping time, the inventory level, and the replenishment interval. A numerical example was conducted using an exhaustive searching method to show the implementation of our model. The results indicate that, compared to the traditional policy which only repairs and replace the broken tools, adopting a maximum allowable stopping time dramatically reduced th

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22

Lasserre, J. B. "A new policy iteration scheme for Markov decision processes using Schweitzer's formula." Journal of Applied Probability 31, no. 1 (1994): 268–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3215254.

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Given a family of Markov chains with a single recurrent class, we present a potential application of Schweitzer's exact formula relating the steady-state probability and fundamental matrices of any two chains in the family. We propose a new policy iteration scheme for Markov decision processes where in contrast to policy iteration, the new criterion for selecting an action ensures the maximal one-step average cost improvement. Its computational complexity and storage requirement are analysed.

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Lasserre, J. B. "A new policy iteration scheme for Markov decision processes using Schweitzer's formula." Journal of Applied Probability 31, no. 01 (1994): 268–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021900200107521.

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Given a family of Markov chains with a single recurrent class, we present a potential application of Schweitzer's exact formula relating the steady-state probability and fundamental matrices of any two chains in the family. We propose a new policy iteration scheme for Markov decision processes where in contrast to policy iteration, the new criterion for selecting an action ensures the maximal one-step average cost improvement. Its computational complexity and storage requirement are analysed.

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24

Pan, Yen-Liang, Ching-Yun Tseng, and Ter-Chan Row. "Design of improved optimal and suboptimal deadlock prevention for flexible manufacturing systems based on place invariant and reachability graph analysis methods." Journal of Algorithms & Computational Technology 11, no. 3 (2017): 261–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1748301817710922.

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Flexible manufacturing systems exhibit a high degree of resource sharing. Since the parts advancing through the system compete for a finite number of resources, a deadlock may occur. Accordingly, many pioneers make efforts in the issue. However, how to obtain maximally permissive supervisors in deadlock flexible manufacturing system is an extremely difficult and time-consuming problem. In existing literature, place invariant) and graph analysis method are merged called maximal number of forbidding First Bad Marking (FBM) problem to obtained optimal controllers with a small number of control pl

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Wu, Ting. "Harvesting Analysis of a Predator-Prey System with Functional Response." Advanced Materials Research 805-806 (September 2013): 1957–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.805-806.1957.

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In this paper, a predator-prey system with functional response is studied,and a set of sufficient conditions are obtained for the stability of equilibrium point of the system. Moreover, optimal harvesting policy is obtained by using the maximal principle,and numerical simulation is applied to illustrate the correctness.

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YANG, X., J. LIANG, and Y. WU. "CPDO WITH FINITE TERMINATION: MAXIMAL RETURN UNDER CASH-IN AND CASH-OUT CONDITIONS." ANZIAM Journal 57, no. 3 (2016): 207–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1446181115000449.

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The maximal return and optimal leverage of a constant proportion debt obligation with finite termination and two boundaries are analysed by numerically solving Hamilton–Jacobi–Bellman equations. We discuss the probabilities of the asset value reaching the upper or lower bound under the optimal control and the optimal control problem with a time-varying boundary. Furthermore, we also analyse the relationship between the optimal return, the optimal policy and different parameters.

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Novlyani, Citra. "Implementation of Earmarking Tax Policy on Motor Vehicle Taxes in Bekasi City." Ilomata International Journal of Tax and Accounting 2, no. 2 (2021): 166–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.52728/ijtc.v2i2.237.

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The phenomenon in the research is that there are still many congestion points due to the lack of road construction, lack of infrastructure related to road maintenance, and inadequate transportation modes. This study aims to analyze the Implementation of Earmarking Tax Policy on Vehicle Tax Collection in Bekasi City along with the constraints and efforts in implementation. The theory used in this study is the implementation theory of Ripley and Franklin with 3 indicators of implementation, the level of compliance, smooth routines and functions, and the realization of desired performance and imp

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28

Pan, Yen-Liang, Yi-Sheng Huang, Yi-Shun Weng, Weimin Wu, and MuDer Jeng. "Computationally Improved Optimal Control Methodology for Linear Programming Problems of Flexible Manufacturing Systems." Journal of Applied Mathematics 2013 (2013): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/294835.

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Deadlock prevention policies are used to solve the deadlock problems of FMSs. It is well known that the theory of regions is the efficient method for obtaining optimal (i.e., maximally permissive) controllers. All legal and live maximal behaviors of Petri net models can be preserved by using marking/transition-separation instances (MTSIs) or event-state-separation-problem (ESSP) methods. However, they encountered great difficulties in solving all sets of inequalities that is an extremely time consuming problem. Moreover, the number of linear programming problems (LPPs) of legal markings is als

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Ochiai, Kazunori, Hiroshi Sasaki, Yoshiteru Terashima, and Masanori Fukushima. "Prognostic Factor Analysis and Treatment Results of Ovarian Cancer in Japan." International Journal of Technology Assessment in Health Care 10, no. 3 (1994): 406–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266462300006644.

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AbstractPrognostic factors were analyzed among women with ovarian cancer. Stage, histologic subtype and grade, age, performance status, residual tumor size, and platinum-based chemotherapy were factors that significantly influenced the survival rate. Based on these findings, we performed maximal cytoreductive surgery and gave dose-intensified platinum-based chemotherapy to patients with advanced disease and were able to improve survival rate significantly.

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Stanke, Mario. "Sequential selection of random vectors under a sum constraint." Journal of Applied Probability 41, no. 1 (2004): 131–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1239/jap/1077134673.

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We observe a sequence X1, X2,…, Xn of independent and identically distributed coordinatewise nonnegative d-dimensional random vectors. When a vector is observed it can either be selected or rejected but once made this decision is final. In each coordinate the sum of the selected vectors must not exceed a given constant. The problem is to find a selection policy that maximizes the expected number of selected vectors. For a general absolutely continuous distribution of the Xi we determine the maximal expected number of selected vectors asymptotically and give a selection policy which asymptotica

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Stanke, Mario. "Sequential selection of random vectors under a sum constraint." Journal of Applied Probability 41, no. 01 (2004): 131–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021900200014091.

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We observe a sequence X 1, X 2,…, X n of independent and identically distributed coordinatewise nonnegative d-dimensional random vectors. When a vector is observed it can either be selected or rejected but once made this decision is final. In each coordinate the sum of the selected vectors must not exceed a given constant. The problem is to find a selection policy that maximizes the expected number of selected vectors. For a general absolutely continuous distribution of the X i we determine the maximal expected number of selected vectors asymptotically and give a selection policy which asympto

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Xiao, Yuelei, and Haiqi Li. "Privacy Preserving Data Publishing for Multiple Sensitive Attributes Based on Security Level." Information 11, no. 3 (2020): 166. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/info11030166.

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Privacy preserving data publishing has received considerable attention for publishing useful information while preserving data privacy. The existing privacy preserving data publishing methods for multiple sensitive attributes do not consider the situation that different values of a sensitive attribute may have different sensitivity requirements. To solve this problem, we defined three security levels for different sensitive attribute values that have different sensitivity requirements, and given an L s l -diversity model for multiple sensitive attributes. Following this, we proposed three spec

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Meriem, Bouhadjar, Halim Zeghdoudi, and Abdelali Ezzebsa. "Some Resultats on Optimal Allocation of Policy Limits and Deductibles: Mixture Model." European Journal of Statistics 2 (November 29, 2021): 4. http://dx.doi.org/10.28924/ada/stat.2.4.

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The main purpose of this paper is to introduce and investigate stochastic orders of scalar products of random vectors. We study the problem of finding maximal expected utility for some functional on insurance portfolios involving some additional (independent) randomization. Furthermore, applications in policy limits and deductible are obtained, we consider the scalar product of two random vectors which separates the severity effect and the frequency effect in the study of the optimal allocation of policy limits and deductibles. In that respect, we obtain the ordering of the optimal allocation

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34

Huang, Yi Sheng, and Ter Chan Row. "Petri Net Channelized-Based Deadlock Prevention Policy for Flexible Manufacturing Systems." Advanced Materials Research 317-319 (August 2011): 552–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.317-319.552.

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Petri nets are employed to model flexible manufacturing systems (FMSs). However, the system deadlocked are possible happened. The conventional deadlock prevention policies are always to forbid the system entering the deadlock by using the control places. To obtain a live system, some dead markings must be sacrificed in the traditional policies. Therefore, the original reachability states of the original model can not be conserved. However, this paper is able to maintain all the reachability states of the original net and guaranty the control system live. Under our control policy, all number of

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35

Gonzalez Corcia, M. Cecilia, Lorraine Saint Remy, Sebastien Marchandise, and Stephane Moniotte. "Exercise performance in young patients with complete atrioventricular block: the relevance of synchronous atrioventricular pacing." Cardiology in the Young 26, no. 6 (2016): 1066–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s104795111500178x.

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AbstractAt present, there are many pacing strategies for young patients with complete atrioventricular block. The most frequent policy is to attempt placing a dual-chamber system when possible; however, there is a group of patients that is functioning with a non-synchronous ventricular pacing, raising the question of the ideal timing to upgrade their systems. We investigated the exercise performance of a group of children and young adults with complete atrioventricular block and dual-chamber pacemakers in both single- and dual-chamber pacing modalities. A total of 15 patients performed maximal

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Kurniawan, Rudy Cahya. "IMPLEMENTATION OF INDONESIAN POLICE (POLRI) TASK IN CHANGING ERA: A PARADIGMATIC STUDY ON THE MODEL OF COMMUNITY PERPOLISM (POLMAS), LEGAL ENFORCEMENT AND LOCAL FUNCTION." Jurnal Pembaharuan Hukum 6, no. 1 (2019): 125. http://dx.doi.org/10.26532/jph.v6i1.4878.

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Before Society Police was carried out the community still complained about the police's performance which was not maximal in overcoming and minimizing the security of criminal acts within the community itself, so it was hoped that with the establishment of Society Police, Society Police could help the police in dealing with crime around the community so safe and orderly environment. The writing of this dissertation is essentially focused on the implementation of Polri's duties in the changing era with a paradigmatic analysis of the model of Society Police (Polmas), law enforcement and local wi

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Gillespie, Kathleen N., Anne Elixhauser, Dean M. Reker, James W. Fletcher, and Fredric D. Wolinsky. "Cost-Benefit and Cost-Effectiveness Analyses of Magnetic Resonance Imaging." International Journal of Technology Assessment in Health Care 1, no. 3 (1985): 537–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s026646230000146x.

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Any new technology that promises significant costs as well as potential benefits generates considerable interest. Such innovations bring into bold relief the fundamental problem of achieving maximal medical benefits while efficiently and equitably allocating scarce resources (II). Two tools that decision makers can use to assess the benefits and costs of implementing new technologies are cost- benefit analysis (CBA) and cost-effectiveness analysis (CEA). One technology that seems especially appropriate for the application of CBA and CEA is nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) imaging.

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NIKITIN, S. "CONTROL OF MANUFACTURING SYSTEMS WITH RE-ENTRANT LINES." Mathematical Models and Methods in Applied Sciences 06, no. 02 (1996): 195–215. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218202596000547.

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In this paper a mathematical framework of the control theory of manufacturing systems is proposed. All possible plant structures are classified. A mathematical dynamical model which describes the dynamics of a plant is developed. With the help of this model it is shown how the real time control policy which guarantees the stable work of the plant with the quasi-maximal production rate can be designed.

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Griffiths, James C., Jan De Vries, Michael I. McBurney, Suzan Wopereis, Samet Serttas, and Daniel S. Marsman. "Measuring health promotion: translating science into policy." European Journal of Nutrition 59, S2 (2020): 11–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00394-020-02359-1.

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Abstract Commonly, it is the end of life when our health is deteriorating, that many will make drastic lifestyle changes to improve their quality of life. However, it is increasingly recognized that bringing good health-promoting behaviors into practice as early in life as possible has the most significant impact across the maximal healthspan. The WHO has brought clarity to health promotion over the last fifteen years, always centering on language relating to a process of enabling people to increase control over, and to improve, their physical, mental and social health. A good healthspan is no

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40

Sigauke, Aaron. "Linking national policies with school and teacher education programmes: A case of civics and citizenship education in South Africa." Citizenship Teaching & Learning 15, no. 1 (2020): 25–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1386/ctl_00018_1.

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While policy documents often portray a ‘maximal tone’ about proposed government programmes this may not be the case at the specific points where these programmes are to be implemented. This article reports on a study on civics and citizenship education at one South African education institution. Through a critical analysis of policy documents, teacher education modules and high school textbooks, the study aimed at enhancing an understanding of the extent to which civics and citizenship education documents at the teacher education and high school levels reflect and respond to national policy di

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41

Erlina, Erlina. "KEBIJAKAN REFORMASI AGRARIA PADA MASA PEMERINTAHAN JOKO WIDODO DITINJAU DARI KAJIAN HAM DAN GENDER." Riau Law Journal 1, no. 2 (2017): 253. http://dx.doi.org/10.30652/rlj.v1i2.4552.

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Agrarian Reform, one of the prerequisites in organizing economic development towards a just and prosperous society based on Pancasila, but there are still issues at the level of policy that is interpreted as a product of law, strategy, program and its implementation, especially viewed from human rights and gender studies. Using normative research methods with legal and doctrinal approach, it was found that the policy of Agrarian Reform in Joko Widodo Government era as a product of law and strategy and program has accommodated human rights protection protection although not maximal yet; The agr

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Lazaridis, Christos, and J. S. Blumenthal-Barby. "Organ Donation Beyond Brain Death: Donors as Ends and Maximal Utility." American Journal of Bioethics 15, no. 8 (2015): 17–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15265161.2015.1043407.

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Baek, Kyungmin, and Seongsoo Choi. "The Double Edge of Professional Agency: The Contradictory Roles of Human Resource Professionals in the Implementation of the Parental Leave Policy in South Korea." Sociological Perspectives 63, no. 5 (2020): 870–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0731121420908887.

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Why do organizations respond differently to social policies? This is an important question because it gives us a clue as to why social progress is often slow even with successful legislation. We argue that HR professionals’ conflicting roles within organizations affect modes of organizations’ compliance with a law because HR professionals are expected to adjust legal pressure to business interests when translating external requirements into internal policies. How they manage this challenge depends on variation in the development of different dimensions of their professional agency: formalizati

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Mendelson, Benjamin J., Rudi A. Marciniak, Carly A. Wahl, and Kyle T. Ebersole. "Body Composition Is Related to Maximal Effort Treadmill Test Time in Firefighters." Healthcare 11, no. 11 (2023): 1607. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11111607.

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Firefighting tasks may require near maximal levels of cardiorespiratory fitness. Previous research has indicated that body fat percentage (BF%) and aerobic capacity (VO2peak) are related to the performance of firefighting tasks. Since a standard submaximal treadmill test for firefighters is terminated at 85% of maximal heart rate (MHR), key performance information relating to maximal cardiorespiratory effort may not be measured in a submaximal test. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationships between body composition and time spent running at intensities greater that 85% MHR. He

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Agustianto, Jiwa Pribadi, Krisna Hidajat, and Ayu Fitria Andarani. "IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN EARMARKING TAX ATAS PEMUNGUTAN PAJAK KENDARAAN BERMOTOR DI KOTA BEKASI PROVINSI JAWA BARAT." Jurnal Pajak Vokasi (JUPASI) 1, no. 1 (2019): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.31334/jupasi.v1i1.488.

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The phenomenon in the research is that there are still many congestion points due to the lack of road construction, lack of infrastructure related to road maintenance, and inadequate transportation modes. This study aims to analyze the Implementation of Earmarking Tax Policy on Vehicle Tax Collection in Bekasi City West Java Province along with the constraints and efforts in implementation. The research method used a qualitative approach with descriptive specificity. The result of the research is the implementation of the Earmarking Tax Policy on the Collection of Motor Vehicle Tax in Bekasi C

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Agustianto, Jiwa Pribadi, Krisna Hidajat, and Ayu Fitria Andarani. "IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN EARMARKING TAX ATAS PEMUNGUTAN PAJAK KENDARAAN BERMOTOR DI KOTA BEKASI PROVINSI JAWA BARAT." Jurnal Pajak Vokasi (JUPASI) 1, no. 1 (2019): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.31334/jupasi.v1i1.501.

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The phenomenon in the research is that there are still many congestion points due to the lack of road construction, lack of infrastructure related to road maintenance, and inadequate transportation modes. This study aims to analyze the Implementation of Earmarking Tax Policy on Vehicle Tax Collection in Bekasi City West Java Province along with the constraints and efforts in implementation. The research method used a qualitative approach with descriptive specificity. The result of the research is the implementation of the Earmarking Tax Policy on the Collection of Motor Vehicle Tax in Bekasi C

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Bhattacharya, Mihir. "A model of electoral competition between national and regional parties." Journal of Theoretical Politics 30, no. 3 (2018): 335–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0951629818774851.

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We consider a one-dimensional model of electoral competition with national and regional parties. There are two regions and three parties—one national party and one regional party for each region. We divide the paper into two parts— homogeneous and heterogeneous regions. In the former, the policy positions of the national party and the regional party of the region with the greater number of constituencies coincide with the favorite policy position of the region-wide median voter. In the latter, the national party chooses a policy position in a maximal isolation set, while the two regional parti

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Kim, Ho, Dongmin Kum, Insu Lee, and Jongduk Choi. "Concurrent Validity of GAITRite and the 10-m Walk Test to Measure Gait Speed in Adults with Chronic Ankle Instability." Healthcare 10, no. 8 (2022): 1499. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare10081499.

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Since there are many different assessments related to gait speed, it is important to determine the concurrent validity of each measure so that they can be used interchangeably. Our study aimed to investigate the concurrent validity of gait speed measured by the 10 m walk test (10 MWT) and the gold standard gait analysis system, the GAITRite system, for people with chronic ankle instability (CAI). For 16 people with CAI, 4 evaluations of the 10 MWT and 4 evaluations of the GAITRite system were performed (a comfortable gait speed for 2 evaluations; a maximal gait speed for 2 evaluations). We use

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Glazebrook, K. D., and S. Greatrix. "On transforming an index for generalised bandit problems." Journal of Applied Probability 32, no. 1 (1995): 168–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3214927.

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Nash (1980) demonstrated that index policies are optimal for a class of generalised bandit problem. A transform of the index concerned has many of the attributes of the Gittins index. The transformed index is positive-valued, with maximal values yielding optimal actions. It may be characterised as the value of a restart problem and is hence computable via dynamic programming methodologies. The transformed index can also be used in procedures for policy evaluation.

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Glazebrook, K. D., and S. Greatrix. "On transforming an index for generalised bandit problems." Journal of Applied Probability 32, no. 01 (1995): 168–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021900200102633.

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Abstract:

Nash (1980) demonstrated that index policies are optimal for a class of generalised bandit problem. A transform of the index concerned has many of the attributes of the Gittins index. The transformed index is positive-valued, with maximal values yielding optimal actions. It may be characterised as the value of a restart problem and is hence computable via dynamic programming methodologies. The transformed index can also be used in procedures for policy evaluation.

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