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Fontes, Leonardo Lopes. "Maslach Burnout Inventory – General Survey (MBI-GS): aplicação em trabalhadores externos de instituições bancárias." Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos, 2017. http://www.repositorio.jesuita.org.br/handle/UNISINOS/6761.
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Este estudo foi realizado com 71 trabalhadores de instituições bancárias da região sul do país, que atuem em atividades externas às agências. Apresenta como principal objetivo avaliar os graus de Síndrome de burnout em bancos da Região Sul do Brasil a partir da aplicação da escala Maslach Burnout Inventory – General Survey (MBI-GS). A pesquisa teve abordagem quantitativa, e natureza de pesquisa pelos tipos pesquisa descritiva e tendo como estratégia a pesquisa de campo. A coleta de dados deu-se através de Survey e de aplicação da escala MBI. Como resultado, identificou-se a presença de níveis moderados de burnout no setor bancário, conforme os critérios estabelecidos por McLaurine (2008), haja vista que seriam indicativos de burnout altos índices de Exaustão Emocional e Despersonalização e moderados índices de Envolvimento Pessoal no Trabalho. No referencial teórico, a Exaustão Emocional seria a primeira dimensão a surgir como indicativo da patologia, apresentando pontuação mais elevada quando comparada as outras dimensões. De acordo com as médias de Exaustão Emocional, obteve-se resultados que variam de 1,37 até 3,24. No caso deste estudo, verificou-se que a Exaustão, apresentou resultado médio de 2,38, indicando que o sentimento de exaustão é frequente nos indivíduos que fizeram parte deste estudo. Quando analisados os níveis de cinismo, os níveis encontrados nesta pesquisa vão de 1 até 1,61, encontrando aqui média em 1,15, caracterizando-se como moderado nível de cinismo. A dimensão Eficácia no Trabalho apresenta suas médias invertidas pelo aspecto positivo dos questionamentos, com resultados entre 4,13 e 5,24, teve média de 4,83, apresentando moderado nível de eficácia no trabalho. Os dados desse estudo apontaram para um desvio padrão considerado elevado, o que demonstra que pode haver uma variação muito grande entre níveis bastante baixos e altos de burnout entre os indivíduos pesquisados. A média de burnout foi de 1,62, caracterizando como moderado o índice de burnout. Em relação ao gênero, observou-se uma correlação significativa com os componentes do burnout, apontando que as mulheres têm uma percepção de exaustão, em média, ligeiramente superior aos homens. Da mesma forma, também se verifica uma tendência para os homens apresentarem níveis médios de Eficácia no Trabalho superiores. Foram propostos três tipos de estratégias de intervenção para a prevenção e tratamento da síndrome de burnout: estratégias individuais; estratégias grupais; e estratégias organizacionais. O estudo apresentou limitações, mesmo ante ao rigor científico e metodológico utilizado. Há limitação na pesquisa em função da escolha da população pesquisada ter sido por acessibilidade ou conveniência, como também os trabalhadores escolhidos nas instituições financeiras formarem uma amostra menor, haja vista que os trabalhadores internos são uma parcela mais representativa no quadro de colaboradores. O número de respondentes reduzido da amostra também representou uma limitação. Para trabalhos futuros, sugere-se a replicação do estudo junto aos trabalhadores bancários internos e com maior número de respondentes, possibilitando uma análise mais detalhada de cada amostra, bem como a replicação em outros tipos de indústria ou regiões do Brasil, possibilitando a comparação entre as mesmas e entre regiões. Recomenda-se também a adoção de outras escalas de mensuração da síndrome de burnout.
This study was carried out with 71 employees from banking institutions in the southern region of the country, who work in activities outside the agencies. The main objective was to evaluate the degrees of Burnout Syndrome in banks in the Southern Region of Brazil from the application of the Maslach Burnout Inventory - General Survey (MBI-GS) scale. The research had quantitative approach, and nature of research by the types descriptive research and having as strategy the field research. The data collection was done through Survey and application of the MBI scale. As a result, the presence of moderate levels of burnout in the banking sector was identified, according to the criteria established by McLaurine (2008), since it would be indicative of high burnout rates of Emotional Exhaustion and Depersonalization and moderate levels of Personal Involvement in Work. In the theoretical reference, Emotional Exhaustion would be the first dimension to appear as indicative of the pathology, presenting a higher score when compared to the other dimensions. According with the Emotional Exhaustion averages, results were obtained that varied from 1.37 to 3.24. In the case of this study, it was verified that the Exhaustion presented an average result of 2.38, indicating that the feeling of exhaustion is frequent in the individuals who were part of this study. When analyzed the levels of cynicism, the levels found in this research range from 1 to 1.61, finding here average in 1.15, characterizing as moderate level of cynicism. The Efficacy dimension in the Work presents its means inverted by the positive aspect of the questions, with results between 4.13 and 5.24, with an average of 4.83, presenting moderate level of work efficiency. The data from this study pointed to a standard deviation considered high, which shows that there may be a very large variation between very low and high levels of burnout among the individuals surveyed. The mean of burnout was 1.62, characterizing as moderate the burnout index. Regarding gender, there was a significant correlation with the components of burnout, indicating that women have a perception of exhaustion, on average, slightly higher than men. In the same way, there is also a tendency for men to have higher average levels of Work Efficacy. Three types of intervention strategies for the prevention and treatment of burnout syndrome were proposed: individual strategies; group strategies; and organizational strategies. The study presented limitations, even before the scientific and methodological rigor used. There is a limitation in the research as a result of the choice of the researched population for accessibility or convenience, as well as the workers chosen in the financial institutions to form a smaller sample, since internal workers are a more representative group of employees. The reduced number of respondents from the sample also represented a limitation. For future work, it is suggested that the study be replicated with internal banking workers and with a larger number of respondents, allowing a more detailed analysis of each sample, as well as replication in other types of industry or regions of Brazil, making it possible to compare the same and between regions. It is also recommended to adopt other measures of burnout syndrome.
Buzzetti, Bravo Marcela. "Validación del Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI), en dirigentes del Colegio de Profesores A.G. de Chile." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2005. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/137677.
Full textEn este trabajo se investiga la validez factorial del MBI (Maslach Burnout Inventory) que intenta medir el síndrome de Burnout. El colectivo lo conformaron 98 profesores dirigentes sindicales del Colegio de Profesores A.G. Se realizó un análisis de Componentes Principales y rotación ortogonal de tipo Varimax, el cual presentó 6 factores. En el primer componente se agrupan los ítems de Agotamiento Emocional, en el segundo los sugeridos para Despersonalización. No obstante, los descritos para Realización Personal se fragmentaron en 4 factores. La distribución de los ítems es congruente en forma parcial a los del manual y se propone una solución factorial de dos dimensiones, esto es Agotamiento Emocional y Despersonalización. Así mismo, se sugiere revisar el ítem 21, dado que en este estudio se encuentra evidencia para su eliminación. En conclusión, este trabajo plantea que la solución bifactorial permitiría evaluar el síndrome de BO con un buen nivel de validez y confiabilidad
Manzanares, Medina Eduardo, Soto César Merino, and Arata Manuel Fernández. "Estructura interna del Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) en una muestra de sacerdotes y religiosas católicas peruanos." Asociación chilena de revistas cientificas, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/620690.
Full textBuzzetti, Bravo Marcela de la Asunción. "Validación del Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI), en dirigentes del Colegio de Profesores A. G. de Chile." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2005. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/106469.
Full textPereira, Sandra de Souza. "Variáveis mediadoras do Burnout em profissionais de serviços de urgência e emergência: aplicabilidade do Maslach Burnout Inventory - Human Services Survey (MBI-HSS)." Universidade de São Paulo, 2017. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/22/22131/tde-17082017-130158/.
Full textIntroduction: Burnout syndrome represents an important psychosocial phenomenon of current that occurs as a consequence of chronic stress. It proves to be a very complex and multifactorial phenomenon. Health professionals are among the most affected by Burnout, and among them, are professionals working in emergency services who are constantly working in direct contact with traumatic events. Because of this particularity of service, they may be more susceptible to compromising their physical and emotional well-being and, in addition to individual and environmental variables, develop Burnout. Objective: To evaluate the factorial validity of Maslach Burnout Inventory - Human Services Survey (MBI-HSS) in the sample, to verify the prevalence of Burnout in health professionals and its relationship with labor and individual variables and consequences for health (illness). Methods: Cross- sectional, analytical, quantitative approach. Were avaluated a total of 282 health professionals (nursing staff, physicians and radio operators) working in the emergency services (mobile, prehospital and hospital services) of a city in the interior of São Paulo (Brazil). The following instruments were used: the sociodemographic questionnaire on working and health conditions, the Maslach Burnout Inventory, the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire, the Stress Symptom Inventory, the Self- Perceived Stress Scale, Psychiatric Screening Questionnaire, Fantastic Lifestyle Questionnaire, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, and Homes-Rahe Social Readjustment Scale. Data were analyzed by means of confirmatory factorial analysis (CFA) and Pearson\'s Chi-square test or Fisher\'s Exact test to perform correlational tests. Adopted a significance level of 5%. Results: The results obtained show that MBI-HSS is a reliable and factorially valid instrument for measuring Burnout. All the items that compose the scale presented adequate asymmetry and kurtosis, attesting the psychometric sensitivity of these items in the sample. The factorial analysis confirmed the proposed three-factor structure for MBI-HSS. Items 9, 12, 15 and 16 presented a factorial weight below that considered not adequate and were removed from the model. The second-order hierarchical model with the mentioned modifications presented adequate adjustment to the data and can be considered the best and most parsimonious model tested according to the indices of information theory. Burnout was identified in 13.2% of the sample and 24.5% of the participants suffered from early childhood stress, 11.3% had a regular lifestyle, 35.5% presented anxiety, 27.7% presented depression, 46.5% had symptoms of stress and 37.9% % have a strong chance of becoming ill and also have common mental disorders. There was association between Burnout and the following variables: schooling, early stress, stress symptoms, stress phase, type of symptoms, perceived stress, common mental suffering, lifestyle, anxiety and depression. Correlations were evidenced between Burnout and: type of service (p = 0.032, OR: 0.187), schooling (p = 0.029, OR: 2,313), stress perception (p = 0.037, OR: 1.67) and reasonable chances of becoming ill (P = 0.031, OR: 0,279). Conclusions: The results confirmed both hypotheses of the study, confirming the three-dimensional model that was proposed for MBI-HSS and demonstrating that it is a reliable and factorially valid instrument to measure Burnout and that some variables were associated and / or Correlated with the outcome variable, behaving as mediators of the Burnout development process
Westin, Anna, and Erica Nordlund. "Kartläggning av kvinnliga polisers arbete och hälsa." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Institutionen för omvårdnad, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-125988.
Full textTrigo, Telma Ramos. "Validade fatorial do Maslach Burnout Inventory-Human Services Survey (MBI-HSS) em uma amostra brasileira de auxiliares de enfermagem de um hospital universitário: influência da depressão." Universidade de São Paulo, 2011. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/5/5142/tde-26052011-123120/.
Full textThe burnout syndrome among health professionals has been studied in several countries and its association with depressive disorders have been reported by several studies. The results indicate validity for burnout, differentiating it from depression and on the other hand, association between burnout and depressive symptomatology. The Maslach Burnout Inventory-Human Service Survey (MBI-HSS) has been the most used instrument to evaluate burnout. The three-factor structure of the MBI has been confirmed in several samples from different countries. However, we did not find studies investigating the influence of depression on the psychometric characteristics of the MBI-HSS. Therefore, we investigated the validity of the MBI-HSS in a sample of 521 nursing assistants in a university hospital using exploratory factor analysis, confirmatory factor analysis and internal consistency (Cronbachs alpha coefficient). The total sample was divided into a group with major depression and one without major depression. Both the total sample and the subsamples showed high values of Cronbach\'s alpha for the subscale of emotional exhaustion and intermediate values for the subscales of personal accomplishment and depersonalization. The Scree plot analysis, unlike exploratory factor analysis without fixing the factors, indicated the three-factor solution, as in the original MBI-HSS. Settling into three factors, the exploratory factor analysis revealed the highest load factor in Emotional Exhaustion (EE) of two items in the subsample of Depersonalization (DE) with major depression but not in the subsample without major depression. In contrast, items 6 and 16 of EE had higher factor loading in DE in the subsample without depression but not in the sample with depression. Our results indicate that the presence of major depression may influence the psychometric properties of the MBI-HSS. We suggest that researchers consider the evaluation of the validity of the MBI-HSS in the sample prior to the use of the MBI-HSS, including assessment of individuals with and without depression separately
Le, Roux Anleri Martha. "The validation of two burnout measures in the South African earthmoving equipment industry / A.M. le Roux." Thesis, North-West University, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10394/674.
Full textThesis (M.Com. (Industrial Psychology))--North-West University, Potchefstroom Campus, 2005.
Gauche, Carina. "Burnout and engagement in a South African university student sample : a psychometric analysis / Carina Gauché." Thesis, North-West University, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10394/1077.
Full textThesis (M.A. (Industrial Psychology))--North-West University, Potchefstroom Campus, 2006.
Barkley, Elethea. "The relationship between emotional intelligence and burnout amongst social workers in the north and south regions of the Western Cape." University of Western Cape, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/3932.
Full textThe social work profession is strongly client based with workers being involved in complex social situations (Lloyd, King & Chenoweth, 2002). Social workers judgement and decision making are influenced by their emotions and the emotional context of the situation. Thus emotional intelligence is a core skill for every social worker. Morrison (2007) purported that in order to be a good practitioner one had to be able to comprehend and mange one‟s emotions and be completely aware of the power of these emotions. Social work thus requires emotional involvement and it is therefore not uncommon for social workers to be emotionally drained and frustrated, which inevitably can lead to burnout (Lukelelo, 2004). According to Howe (2008), on a daily basis social workers face the complex world of human behaviour within the social context. Within this world relationships are broken, emotions run high and personal needs may not be met. However, Kinman and Grant (2010) postulated if social workers possessed the correct emotional and social competencies it would assist them in coping with the stressors of the profession and could reduce psychological distress and enhance well-being.
Sánchez, Llull David. "Burnout als centres públics de secundària de les Illes Balears." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de les Illes Balears, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/284235.
Full textBurnout en los centros públicos de secundaria de las Illes Balears, es una tesis que se fundamenta en una investigación desarrollada durante más de cinco años, que intenta determinar la prevalencia del estrés crónico laboral (burnout) en los profesores y profesoras que imparten clase en los centros públicos de secundaria de las Iles Balears, como medio para analizar no sólo el estado de salud de nuestro profesorado, sino también, para determinar cómo se encuentra nuestro modelo organizativo escolar y si éste fomenta un modelo de escuela saludable y positivo, el cual tiene en cuenta los riesgos psicosociales, que afectan cada vez más al rendimiento de nuestros profesores mediante la aparición de problemas físicos y psicológicos..
Clayford, Mario. "A comparative study of burnout among teachers in a Youth Juvenile Rehabilitation center, an Ex model C school, and Public schools." Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2010. http://etd.uwc.ac.za/index.php?module=etd&action=viewtitle&id=gen8Srv25Nme4_6429_1298885789.
Full textThis study examined three schools
namely a Public, Ex model C, and a Youth juvenile rehabilitation school. A non-experimental survey design was used for this study. The sample consisted of 47 educators across the three types of schools. Data was collected by means of two instruments: a demographic questionnaire, and the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) consisting of three subscales namely
Emotional Exhaustion, Depersonalization, and Diminished Personal Accomplishment. It was hypothesised that due to the stressful nature of work in disadvantaged and resource lacking schools, as well as the unstable and unsafe environment in certain schools, burnout among educators in Public and Youth juvenile rehabilitation schools will have a higher prevalence rate than educators in Ex model C schools. The study also aimed to identify which various educator demographic variables correlate with high burnout levels. Correlational results of the study found no significant relationships between the three subscales of the MBI and certain educator demographic variables across the three types of schools. The results of an Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) test revealed a borderline non-significant difference in the Emotional Exhaustion subscale between the Youth juvenile rehabilitation school and Public schools. Post Hoc comparison tests suggested Public school educators in the sample had the highest levels of burnout in terms of Emotional Exhaustion across the three types of schools, while educators in the Youth juvenile rehabilitation schools showed the lowest levels of burnout in terms of Emotional exhaustion. The results of the present study were discussed from the perspective of the Conservation of Resources theory, suggesting resource depletion as a central facet to burnout and how prolonged stress leads to burnout. Future qualitative studies exploring the etiology of burnout was thus recommended.
Hultén, Sandeheim Jonna. "Sambandet mellan andlighet och utbrändhet - en jämförande studie av beroendebehandlare i kriminal- och beroendevård." Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Psykologiska institutionen, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-54360.
Full textMillán, de Lange Anthony Constant, and López María Eugenia D’Aubeterre. "Psychometric properties of the Maslach Burnout Inventory-GS in a Venezuelan sample." Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2012. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/101486.
Full textLa evaluación del estrés laboral es uno de los aspectos de mayor importancia en el ámbito actual de la salud psicológica ocupacional, más aún cuando llega a niveles crónicos de afectación.Se presentan los resultados psicométricos de la validación venezolana de la versión cubana del Maslach Burnout Inventory-General Survey (MBI-GS). Los resultados revelan la adecuada confiabilidad del instrumento y sugieren la necesidad de eliminar el ítem 1 para asegurar la validez de constructo del mismo. También se presentan indicadores que revelan la validez de criterio divergente del MBI-GS sobre el grado de Bienestar Psicológico de los participantes.
Maticorena, Quevedo Jesús, Beramendi Alexander Anduaga, and Renato Beas. "Burnout syndrome among medical students in Mexico: considerations about its measurement with the Maslach Burnout Inventory." Medwave Estudios Limitada, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/611827.
Full textPantenburg, Birte, Melanie Luppa, Hans-Helmut König, and Steffi G. Riedel-Heller. "Burnout among young physicians and its association with physicians’ wishes to leave." Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig, 2016. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:15-qucosa-205160.
Full textPeriard, David Andrew. "A Bifactor Model of Burnout? An Item Response Theory Analysis of the Maslach Burnout Inventory – Human Services Survey." Wright State University / OhioLINK, 2016. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wright1466257122.
Full textGONZAGA, Alexandre Lu??s. "A valida????o do Maslach Burnout inventory em l??ngua portuguesa: um estudo explorat??rio." FECAP, 2003. http://tede.fecap.br:8080/jspui/handle/tede/686.
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Burnout, a widely studied phenomenon, has been defined as having a three dimension structure. In this study, the instrument was translated to Portuguese and afterwards the survey was applied in a financial institution. The instrument was submitted to a statistic validation with the use of factorial analysis - Equamax rotation and tests KMO and Barlett - opening the way to the comparison with Barnet works et al. (1999), Gil-Monte (2002), Jimenez (2002) and Maslach & Jackson (1986). It was identified a structure with five factors in the process of validation of Maslach Burnout Inventory opening new perspectives of analysis of this syndrome in the working place. The octagonal rotation did not confirm the factors predicted by Maslach and Jackson. This way the factors were called: 1 - Street in the workplace; 2 - Interpersonal relationship; 3 - Satisfaction in the workplace; 4 - Interest in the customer service; 5 - Apathy in the workplace.
Burnout, um fen??meno amplamente estudado, tem sido definido como tendo uma estrutura fatorial de tr??s dimens??es. Neste estudo efetuou-se a tradu????o do instrumento para a l??ngua portuguesa, e o submetemos a valida????o segundo m??todos quantitativos, abrindo caminho para compara????o com os trabalhos de Barnet et. al. (1999), Gil-Monte (2002), Grajales (2000), Jimenez (2002) Schutte (2000) e Maslach & Jackson (1986). N??s identificamos uma estrutura de cinco fatores no processo de valida????o do instrumento de medida Maslach Burnout Inventory abrindo novas perspectivas de an??lise desta s??ndrome no ambiente de trabalho. A rota????o ortogonal n??o confirmou os fatores previstos por Maslach & Jackson. Assim, os fatores foram denominados: 1- Stress no local de trabalho; 2- Relacionamento interpessoal; 3- Satisfa????o no trabalho; 4- Atendimento ao cliente; 5- Apatia no trabalho.
Eriksson, Emma. "Relationen mellan empati, engagemang och utbrändhet hos poliser." Thesis, Mälardalen University, School of Sustainable Development of Society and Technology, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-6845.
Full textEmpati uppstår av flera anledningar och individen kan försöka reglera graden. Engagemang är ett positivt uppfyllande arbetsrelaterat tillstånd medan utbrändhet är en förlängd respons på interpersonella och kroniska emotionella stressorer i arbetet. Polismannens arbetsdag kantas av interpersonella stressorer som kan leda till utbrändhet, där engagemang och empati kan ha betydelse. Studiens syfte var att undersöka om hög empati tillsammans med högt engagemang kan relateras till utvecklande av utbrändhet hos poliser. Studien var kvantitativ med tillgänglighetsurval; 55 poliser deltog från en polismyndighet i Mellansverige. Resultatet visade att poliserna var empatiska och engagerade men inte påtagligt utbrända. Därav slutsatsen att empati och engagemang inte har en interaktiv effekt på förekomst av utbrändhet snarare att dessa faktorer kanske fungerar skyddande mot utbrändhet.
Rojas, Balbin Carlos Eduardo. "Factores relevantes del Síndrome de Burnout que incide en el personal administrativo de la Universidad Continental – Sede Huancayo, 2018." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Continental, 2019. http://repositorio.continental.edu.pe/handle/continental/5141.
Full textMoberg, Linn, and Olivier Hoho. "Sambanden mellan personlighetsdrag och motivation: Vad får träningsinstruktörer att prestera? : En undersökning utförd med personlighetsverktyget ”The Big Five”, utbrändhetsverktyget ”Maslach Burnout Inventory – General Survey” och motivationsfaktorer." Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Avdelningen för ekonomi, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-33173.
Full textThis study aims to explain the connection between individuals between The Big Five's personality theory, motivation and health to Maslach Burnout Inventory's theory. The study is based on a deductive approach and is based on a quantitative method. Through a survey that was sent to 172 training instructors, the data was obtained. Furthermore, the data was processed in the statistical and analysis program Jamovi where a descriptive analysis, correlation analysis and factor analysis were made. The result shows that there is a certain type of personality who chooses to work as a training instructor who is conscientious, open, friendly with a low score on neuroticism, which indicates stability and security. In the result, it can also be seen that training instructors are driven by internal motivation factors to a greater extent compared to the external ones. Last, the results show that training instructors are not exhausted to any great extent. The thesis should provide a deeper understanding of the specific personality of exercise instructors and whether there are clear motivational factors that make individuals perform better. The individual's personality is investigated as to whether fatigue exists. The study will increase the understanding of how a certain professional group of performs and finds drivers based on their unique personality. Since the study is focused on personality, motivation, performance and well-being among training instructors, it would be interesting to examine other professional groups to see if training instructors differ in comparison to others, on personality traits or motivation. It would also be interesting to continue this study to see if differences exist via geographical demarcation in the country.
Gullersbo, Rebecca, and Felicia Steiner. "Den ideella ledaren : En studie som undersöker personlighetstyper kopplat till utbrändhet tillsammans med motivationsfaktorer inom svenska idrottsföreningar." Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Företagsekonomi, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-33181.
Full textABACAR, Mussa. "Burnout em Docentes do Ensino Básico em Escolas Moçambicanas e Brasileiras." Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, 2015. https://repositorio.ufpe.br/handle/123456789/17388.
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CNPQ
O fenômeno de burnout atinge trabalhadores de diferentes países do mundo, e tem sido reportado, na atualidade, como um problema internacional das organizações de trabalho, particularmente em instituições escolares. Assim, este trabalho busca estabelecer relações do conceito de burnout, a partir de uma perspectiva ética e êmica, em amostras de professores moçambicanos e brasileiros. A pesquisa, de natureza quantitativa, descritiva e exploratória, envolveu 512 professores do ensino fundamental público, que lecionam do 1º ao 7º ano, sendo 278 da Província moçambicana de Nampula e 234 do Estado de Pernambuco-Brasil (região metropolitana de Recife). Os dados foram coletados por meio do questionário sociodemográfico, Maslach Burnout Inventory, Questionário do Senso de Coerência, Escala de Resiliência para Adultos, Escala Hopkin’s Symptom CheckList e técnica de associação livre. Posteriormente, foram tabulados e analisados, recorrendo-se ao tratamento quantitativo, com o auxílio do software estatístico SPSS (Statiscal Package for Social Science) e SSA (Similarity Structure Analysis). Os resultados da análise multidimensional indicam que a estrutura fatorial da versão em português do MBI, numa projeção SSA, é compatível com a estrutura interna do Maslach Burnout Inventory. As análises estatísticas revelaram que alguns professores moçambicanos e brasileiros apresentam um quadro instalado de estresse e burnout no nível de exaustão emocional; e o senso de coerência, resiliência, ansiedade, depressão e variáveis sociodemograficas (i.e., nacionalidade, estado civil, nível de ensino lecionado, idade, formação e anos de experiência) fazem diferença na ocorrência da síndrome. Os achados sugerem ainda a existência de múltiplos contextos de estresse no trabalho dos professores, que afetam a saúde e o bem-estar dos profissionais e sua organização de trabalho, e que, tornando-se crônicos, podem contribuir para a ocorrência da síndrome de burnout. Além da pesquisa chamar a atenção para a necessidade de uma reestruturação das formas de organização do trabalho dos professores nas escolas com vista a transformação do trabalho perigoso ou nocivo em trabalho saudável e prazeroso, que possibilite o bem-estar físico e psíquico, através da adequação do trabalho às características psicológicas dos professores, ela pode construir também um instrumento didático-pedagógico capaz de ajudar os professores na reflexão sobre o contexto em que decorre a atividade laboral, evitando à exposição de situações de risco e que põem em causa a sua saúde. Portanto, sublinha-se a necessidade de um conhecimento mais aprofundado da realidade relativa ao exercício da atividade docente nas escolas do ensino fundamental moçambicano e brasileiro tendo em vista o desenvolvimento de programas de prevenção da síndrome de burnout e de engajamento no trabalho.
The Burnout phenomenon concerns workers of different countries around the world, and nowadays it has been reported as a problem for all international work organizations, particularly in educational institutions. Therefore this report seeks to stablish the concept of the Burnout from an ethic and emic point of view in patterns shown in Mozambican and Brazilian teachers. The research, of quantitative nature, descriptive and exploratory, involved 512 of primary school teachers who teach students from the 1st to 7th year, 278 from the Mozambican province of Nampula and 234 from the estate of (Metropolitan region of Recife). The data were collected through social-demographic questionaire, Maslach Burnout Inventory, Sense of Coherence questionaire, the Resilence Scale for adults, Hopkin’s Symptom CheckList and the Free Association Method. Subsequently that data were tabulated and analysed, using quantitative treatment with help of statistical software SPSS (Statiscal Package for Social Science) and SSA (Similarity Structure Analysis). The results of multidimensional analysis show that the factorial structure of the portuguese version of MBI in a projection SSA, is compatible with the internal structure of Maslach Burnout Inventory. The statistical analysis show that some Mozambican and Brazilian teachers presented stress and burnout to a level of emotional exhaustion; and the consistency, resiliency, anxiety, depression and social-demographic variables (i.e., nacionality, social status, teaching level, age, studies and years of experience), make a difference in the occurrence of the syndrome. The results also show the existence of multiple contexts of stress in the teachers work that affects the health and well-being of the professionals and their organizational workforce turning themselves chronic, and may contribute to the burnout syndrome, as well as the research, it is paramount to highlight the need of remodeling the different ways of organizing the teachers´ workload at schools with a view to transforming dangerous or damaging labour into a healthy and pleasurable one, making posible the physical and psychological wellbeing through the work needs to the psychological characteristics of the teachers, it could also build didactic-pedagogical instruments able to assist teachers reflect about the context that derives from the labour activity, avoiding the exposure of risky situations which compromises their health. Therefore it is highlighted here, the need of a deeper acknowledgement of the reality related to the docent´s activities around Mozambican and Brazilian primary schools, bearing in mind the developement of programs of prevention of burnout syndrome, and engagement in the workplace.
Cobler, Dennis. "Burnout Potential Among Certified Athletic Trainers in Southwest Virginia and Northeast Tennessee as Measured by a Modified Version of the Maslach Burnout Inventory." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2009. https://dc.etsu.edu/etd/1840.
Full textBussey, Heidi Celeste. "Special Education Teacher Burnout: A Factor Analysis." BYU ScholarsArchive, 2020. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/9244.
Full textMartin-Johnson, Kafy-Ann. "Gender and Self-Care Behaviors in the Burnout of Mental Health Professionals." ScholarWorks, 2016. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/2367.
Full textRiter, Tamra Sparks. "Presence of Burnout in Undergraduate Athletic Training Students." Diss., CLICK HERE for online access, 2006. http://contentdm.lib.byu.edu/ETD/image/etd1471.pdf.
Full textBrown, Pearley Leroy III. "A Comparison of Burnout Rates between Part-Time and Full-Time Postsecondary Educators at a Community College." Marietta College / OhioLINK, 2009. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=marietta1239389945.
Full textArpita, Rojas Andrea Mirella. "Síndrome de Burnout mediante la aplicación del cuestionario“Maslach Burnout Inventory”en internos de Obstetricia del Instituto Nacional Materno Perinatal y Hospital Nacional Docente Madre Niño “San Bartolomé” - junio 2016." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, 2016. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/5441.
Full textTesis
Amal, Asiri. "Saudi Arabian Students in Postgraduate Dental Programs: Investigating Factors Associated with Burnout." Scholarly Commons, 2019. https://scholarlycommons.pacific.edu/uop_etds/3641.
Full textKanste, O. (Outi). "Moniulotteinen hoitotyön johtajuus ja hoitohenkilöstön työuupumus terveydenhuollossa." Doctoral thesis, University of Oulu, 2005. http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:9514276485.
Full textTiivistelmä Tutkimuksen tarkoituksena oli selvittää hoitotyön johtajuuden ja hoitohenkilöstön työuupumuksen yhteyttä terveydenhuollossa sekä moniulotteisen johtajuuden ja työuupumuksen esiintymistä suomalaisessa hoitotyössä. Lisäksi tarkoituksena oli testata suomalaisessa terveydenhuollossa moniulotteisen johtajuusmittarin ja kolmiulotteisen työuupumusmittarin rakennetta. Empiirinen tutkimusaineisto kerättiin postikyselyllä yliopisto-, keskus- ja aluesairaaloiden, terveyskeskusten sekä psykiatristen ja yksityisten sairaaloiden hoitohenkilöstöltä (n = 900, vastausprosentti 73). Lisäksi toteutettiin seurantakysely vuoden intervallilla (n = 100, vastausprosentti 79). Aineistosta jouduttiin poistamaan vastauksia, ja poistojen jälkeen tutkimusjoukko muodostui 627:stä ja seurantakyselyssä 78 hoitajasta ja hoitotyön esimiehestä. Aineiston analyysissä käytettiin tilastollisina kuvailevina menetelminä ristiintaulukointia, kontingenssikerrointa, χ²-testiä, Pearsonin tulomomenttikorrelaatiokerrointa, t-testiä, Mann-Whitney U-testiä, Wilcoxonin testiä, yksi- ja kaksisuuntaista varianssianalyysiä sekä Kruskal-Wallisin testiä. Monimuuttujamenetelminä olivat rakenneyhtälömallitus ja lineaarinen regressioanalyysi. Mittareiden luotettavuuden arvioinnissa käytettiin eksploratiivista ja konfirmatorista faktorianalyysiä, Cronbachin alpha -kerrointa, osiosummakorrelaatioita, osioiden välisiä korrelaatioita, Pearsonin tulomomenttikorrelaatiokerrointa ja intraclass-korrelaatiokerrointa. Hoitotyön johtajat osoittautuivat työntekijöitä palkitseviksi muutosjohtajiksi, mutta johtamiskäyttäytymisessä esiintyi myös perinteistä työntekijöiden aktiivista ja passiivista valvomista sekä välttävää johtajuutta. Eroja ilmeni johtajan iän, työkokemuksen, työtehtävän ja perustyöhön osallistumisen mukaan. Puolella hoitohenkilöstöstä esiintyi keskimääräistä ja noin kymmenesosalla voimakasta työuupumusta. Voimakkaasta emotionaalisesta väsymyksestä kärsi lähes joka viides. Hoitotyön johtajuudella on sekä myönteisiä että kielteisiä vaikutuksia hoitohenkilöstön työuupumuksen kannalta. Palkitseva muutosjohtajuus ja työntekijöiden aktiivinen valvominen toimivat työuupumukselta suojaavina tekijöinä ja passiivinen välttäminen työuupumukselle altistavana tekijänä. Tulokset viittaavat kuitenkin siihen, että johtajuuden ja työuupumuksen yhteys on kompleksinen, ja tähän vaikuttavat johtajuuden tilannetekijät ja työuupumuksen moniselitteinen luonne. Hoitohenkilöstön ikä, työllisyystilanne, työaikamuoto ja työtehtävän luonne vaikuttivat johtajuuden ja työuupumuksen yhteyteen, joka oli suhteellisen pysyvä vuoden intervallilla mitattuna. Myös johtajuus ja työuupumus osoittautuivat stabiileiksi ilmiöiksi. Johtajuusmittarin kuuden ja kolmen faktorin rakenne sekä työuupumusmittarin kolmen faktorin rakenne saivat empiiristä tukea. Mittareita voidaan pitää psykometristen ominaisuuksiensa perusteella suomalaiseen terveydenhuoltotutkimukseen soveltuvina. Tutkimustuloksia voidaan hyödyntää terveydenhuoltoalan yliopistollisessa ja terveydenhuollon organisaatioiden sisäisessä johtamiskoulutuksessa, työelämän laadun parantamisessa ja työhyvinvoinnin edistämisessä, johtajuus- ja työuupumusmittaria soveltavissa tutkimuksissa sekä laajemmin mittareiden kehittämistyössä ja validointitutkimuksissa
Dale, Judith A. (Judith Anne). "Relationship Between Coaches' Leadership Style and Burnout." Thesis, North Texas State University, 1987. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc504017/.
Full textHeikkila, Dianna Marie. "The Relationship between Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetists' Emotional Intelligence and Burnout." ScholarWorks, 2018. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/6043.
Full textLane, John Patrick. "Job stress as it relates to social workers in a locked state mental health hospital." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 1994. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/479.
Full textBergklint, Kajsa, and Amanda Treutiger. "Sambandet mellan personlighetstyper och graden av utbrändhet bland fastighetsmäklare som lämnat yrket : En studie genomförd med personlighetsverktyget "The Big Five" och utbrändhetsverktyget "Maslach Burnout Inventory - General Survey"." Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Avdelningen för ekonomi, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-30241.
Full textTalbot, Laura A. (Laura Ann). "The Association between Sense of Humor, Coping Ability and Burnout among Nursing Education Faculty." Thesis, University of North Texas, 1996. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc278798/.
Full textSpies, Jennifer. "The relationship between occupational stressors, occupational stress and burnout among trauma unit nursing staff." Diss., Pretoria : [s.n.], 2004. http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-03162005-152554.
Full textShirley, Philip E. (Philip Elwood). "A Study of the Outcomes of Stress Management Training in Ministerial Programs of Higher Education." Thesis, North Texas State University, 1986. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc330677/.
Full textSoukupová, Zuzana. "Burn out syndrome." Master's thesis, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-362933.
Full textSousa, Maria Francisca de Saldanha Oliveira e. "Antecedentes e consequentes do trabalho emocional em docentes do ensino superior." Master's thesis, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10316/18450.
Full textEm contexto organizacional, as emoções têm um papel essencial no comportamento e no bem-estar dos trabalhadores (sobretudo em profissões que requerem o contacto directo com terceiros, como é o caso dos professores universitários), sendo cada vez mais importante compreender a gestão que estes fazem das suas emoções. Esta gestão denomina-se trabalho emocional. O objectivo do presente trabalho prendeu-se com desenvolvimento de um modelo que avalia o papel dos estilos de pensamento e do comprometimento organizacional no trabalho emocional, considerando também a relação do trabalho emocional com uma das suas possíveis consequências – o burnout. Para cumprir este objectivo, recorremos a um estudo não experimental ou de campo, transversal e correlacional. Utilizámos as escalas Linear/Non Linear Thinking Scale Profile (Vance, Groves, Paik & Kindler, 2007), Escala do Comprometimento Organizacional (Allen & Meyer, 1990, Meyer & Allen, 1997), Emotional Labor Scale (Brotheridge & Lee, 2003) e Maslach Burnout Inventory (Maslach & Jackson, 1981, 1986), que avaliam, respectivamente, os estilos de pensamento, o comprometimento organizacional, o trabalho emocional e o burnout. Numa amostra de 226 docentes do Ensino Superior português foi testada a validade de constructo e a fiabilidade dos instrumentos referidos, tendo estes apresentado boas qualidades psicométricas. Verificámos, também, através de modelos de equações estruturais, que, genericamente: 1) as fontes de informação a que um sujeito recorre têm impacto no comprometimento organizacional que apresenta; 2) consoante a componente de comprometimento organizacional envolvida, existe um impacto diferenciado nas estratégias de regulação emocional e nas dimensões de burnout; 3) as três dimensões que compõem o burnout desenvolvem-se de forma essencialmente sequencial. Os resultados são analisados e discutidos no âmbito dos seus contributos para a investigação e para a gestão emocional em contexto de trabalho.
In organizational context, emotions play a vital part in behaviour and well-being of workers (above all in jobs which require direct contact with other people, as in the case of university teachers), and it is more and more important to understand the way they deal with their emotions. This emotional regulation is called emotional labor. The present work aims to develop a model that evaluates the role of thinking style and organizational commitment in emotional labor, having also in mind the relation between emotional labor and one of its possible consequences – burnout. To fulfill this aim, we conducted a non-experimental, cross-sectional and correlational study. We used the scales Linear/Non Linear Thinking Scale Profile (Vance, Groves, Paik & Kindler, 2007), Affective, Normative and Continuance Commitment Scales (Allen & Meyer, 1990, Meyer & Allen, 1997), Emotional Labor Scale (Brotheridge & Lee, 2003) e Maslach Burnout Inventory (Maslach & Jackson, 1981, 1986), which evaluate, respectively, the thinking styles profile, organizational commitment, emotional labor and burnout. In a sample of 226 Portuguese university teachers, we tested the construct validity and the reliability of the referred instruments, which presented good psychometric qualities. We also verified, by means of structural equation modelling, that in general: 1) the information sources preferred by an individual have an impact in the organizational commitment he/she presents; 2) depending on the component of organizational commitment involved, there is a differential impact on emotional regulation strategies and dimensions of burnout; 3) the three dimensions of burnout develop essentially in a sequential way. The results are analyzed and discussed as part of their contributions to research and emotional regulation in the workplace.
Sonn, Chantel. "Relationship between burnout and work engagement amongst employees within a pharmaceutical distribution industry." Diss., 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/18804.
Full textIndustrial & Organisational Psychology
M. Comm. (Industrial Psychology)
Disemelo, Keitumetse Kholofelo. "A coaching intervention for burnout amongst generation y medical doctors." Thesis, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/25826.
Full textThe aim of the research was to describe how Generation Y medical doctors working in the South African public health sector at a hospital in the Limpopo Province experienced a coaching intervention for burnout. Generally, there are limited empirically based coaching interventions for burnout, even for at-risk populations such as Generation Y medical doctors working in the South African public health sector. Burnout affects Generation Y medical doctors, the service they offer, private lives, and the recipients of their care. Most research focuses on identifying the risk factors for Generation Y medical doctors working in the debilitating South African public health sector, and rarely on potential intervention. This study offers findings from a coaching intervention that could be incorporated into a bigger burnout intervention strategy in the South African public health sector. This would involve all stakeholders at the different levels to ensure that burnout is combatted on a long-term basis. The study took a phenomenological approach using a collective case study method. The aim was to gather and analyse information to explore the experiences of a coaching intervention for burnout. The study was done in three phases, namely: Phase I – Pre-coaching intervention; Phase II – Coaching intervention; and Phase III – Post-coaching intervention. The study incorporated the Maslach Burnout Inventory to quantify the level of burnout before (Phase I) and after (Phase III) the coaching intervention. The findings emphasised certain structural issues, the impact that neglecting burnout has on medical doctors, including Generation Y medical doctors, and how burnout affects patient care. Certain recommendations were made for the public health sector, future research in the field of coaching psychology, and coaches/consultants working with burnout amongst Generation Y medical doctors.
Psychology
D. Phil. (Consulting Psychology)
Guerra, Jéssica Machado. "Burnout in Radiation Therapists in Portugal." Master's thesis, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10316/82450.
Full textO objetivo principal deste estudo é avaliar os níveis de burnout em técnicos de radioterapia a trabalhar em Portugal. Para esse efeito, usa-se um instrumento validado, o Maslach Burnout Inventory – Human Service Survey, que avalia três componentes: exaustão emocional, despersonalização e realização pessoal.Inicialmente, realizou-se uma revisão sistemática da literatura para analisar os estudos que avaliam os níveis de burnout em técnicos de radioterapia. Um total de onze estudos foram considerados elegíveis para inclusão na revisão, dos quais nove usaram o questionário Maslach Burnout Inventory. Tendo em conta apenas estes nove estudos, os intervalos de confiança a 95% para os técnicos de radioterapia com resultados elevados de exaustão emocional, despersonalização e realização pessoal foram, respetivamente, [24.8; 54.6], [10.1; 40.2] e [17.4; 41.6]. Os intervalos de confiança a 95% para as médias correspondentes foram [20.0; 26.2], [5.1; 8.8] e [35.9, 39.6], respetivamente. Observou-se uma prevalência de burnout em técnicos de radioterapia considerável, apesar das variações substanciais entre estudos. Conclui-se não estar ainda totalmente esclarecido quais são os fatores que levam ao burnout e a melhor forma de enfrentar este síndrome.Após a conclusão da revisão sistemática, distribuiu-se a técnicos de radioterapia a trabalhar em Portugal, via e-mail, um questionário para avaliar os níveis de burnout. Este incluía o Maslach Burnout Inventory – Human Service Survey, bem como algumas questões sociodemográficas ou relacionadas com o trabalho. As médias dos valores de burnout dos 95 respondentes foram 20.60 ± 11.21, 7.43 ± 5.34 e 35.02 ± 6.02, para as escalas exaustão emocional, despersonalização e realização pessoal, respetivamente. Pela mesma ordem, a percentagem de técnicos de radioterapia em risco alto de burnout foi de 29%, 14.9% e 29.3% para as diferentes dimensões. Analisando as médias dos valores de burnout, verificou-se não haver relação estatisticamente significativa com o género, estado civil, sector de trabalho (público ou privado) ou anos de serviço. Os técnicos de radioterapia com 40 ou mais anos mostraram ter um risco mais elevado de burnout, embora sem significado estatístico.
The main purpose of the present study is to evaluate the burnout levels in radiation therapists working in Portugal, using a validated measurement, the Maslach Burnout Inventory – Human Service Survey. This consists of three components: emotional exhaustion, depersonalisation and personal accomplishment.Initially, a systematic review of the literature was conducted to retrieve and analyse studies assessing burnout levels in radiation therapists. A total of eleven studies were found to be eligible for inclusion in this systematic review, nine of which used Maslach Burnout Inventory questionnaire. Concerning solely studies using the latter questionnaire, 95% confidence intervals for radiation therapists with high emotional exhaustion scores, high depersonalization scores and low personal accomplishment scores were [24.8; 54.6], [10.1; 40.2] and [17.4; 41.6], respectively. The 95% confidence intervals for the corresponding means were found to be [20.0; 26.2], [5.1; 8.8] and [35.9, 39.6], respectively. The review revealed an arguably high prevalence of burnout in radiation therapists in spite of it varying substantially between studies. The factors leading to burnout and how to best tackle the problem remain to be clarified.After completion of the systematic review, a survey to evaluate burnout was distributed via e-mail to radiation therapists working in Portugal. This included a social-demographic questionnaire and work-related questions in addition to the Maslach Burnout Inventory – Human Service Survey. A total of 103 people responded to the survey, 95 of which employed as radiation therapists at the time of the survey. The mean burnout scores of the latter were 20.60 ± 11.21, 7.43 ± 5.34 and 35.02 ± 6.02, for the emotional exhaustion, depersonalisation and personal accomplishment subscales, respectively. In the same order, the total of radiation therapists at high risk of burnout were 29%, 14.9% and 29.3% for the different dimensions. The mean scores of burnout did not differ significantly regarding gender, civil status, working in the public or private sector and years of service. Radiation therapists aged 40 years or older presented greater risk of burnout, though with no statistical significance.
FCT
Teles, Marisa de Jesus Godinho. "Burnout nos enfermeiros do serviço de urgência." Master's thesis, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10071/4186.
Full textObjective: In the framework of the Master in Management of Health Services, this research is an effort to link theory and practice in the area of burnout, understood as a chronic emotional distress resulting from intense stress at work. Background The choice of the theme of organizational stress in healthcare organizations is justified by personal interest and the importance attributed in the media to the influence of individual performance in organizations productivity and hence in the country’s productivity. According to some studies (Maslach and Leiter, 1997), worker productivity is influenced by the level of stress and burnout experienced: Burnout has three types of backgrounds – role characteristics, organizational characteristics and personal characteristics (Cordes and Dougherty, 1993); Burnout is more dependent on individual mismatches perceived by each individual in their working environment, than on the individuals and their personal characteristics (Lee and Ashforth, 1996; Schaufeli and Enzmann, 1998). Method The purpose is to study this relation in a group of nurses from an Emergency Room in a Lisbon Hospital. Data were collected in November and December 2010 and implemented the following self-reported surveys: MBI (Maslach Burnout Inventory), AWL (Areas of Worklife) and CSE (Core Self Evaluation). Results and Conclusions These professionals have average levels of burnout, resulting more from their self-assessment and the way they see themselves, than from mismatches perceive by them in their work. The demographic and social variables showed no significant relationship with the level of burnout experienced.
"Burnout Potential Among Certified Athletic Trainers in Southwest Virginia and Northeast Tennessee as Measured by a Modified Version of The Maslach Burnout Inventory." East Tennessee State University, 2009. http://etd-submit.etsu.edu/etd/theses/available/etd-0517109-232632/.
Full textVlachovská, Barbora. "Syndrom vyhoření - diagnostické možnosti (srovnávací studie)." Master's thesis, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-295988.
Full textMACHOVCOVÁ, Kamila. "Syndrom vyhoření u učitelů 2. stupně ZŠ." Master's thesis, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-173134.
Full textEsteves, Ana Luísa Morais. "A Síndrome de Burnout em Enfermeiros e Médicos da Unidade Local de Saúde de Castelo Branco." Master's thesis, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.6/6173.
Full textIntroduction: The burnout syndrome, recognized as a diagnostic entity by the World Health Organization, is defined by Maslach in three key dimensions: emotional exhaustion, depersonalization and personal accomplishment. While the first two are positively correlated with the syndrome, the latter has an inverse relationship. The search for full understanding of burnout syndrome thickens up as increasing negative effects are found in health not only psychological but biological. The strong association between the syndrome and professions requiring people contacts poses a special risk for health professionals. This study aims to assess the levels of burnout in nurses and doctors in health centers of the Local Health Unit of Castelo Branco, trying to associate them with sociodemographic determinants and lifestyle patterns. Materials and Methods: It is an observational, descriptive and correlational cross-sectional study. The questionnnaire, composed of three parts: sociodemographic characteristics, burnout inventory and habits and lifestyles, was made available to health professionals in health centers of the Local Health Unit of Castelo Branco during the months of March and April. In the analysis of the results, the relationship between sociodemographic variables and consumption patterns and the respective levels of burnout was investigated. For processing the data, Statistical Package for Social Sciences® was used, version 23 for Windows®. Results: The questionnaire was answered by 96 professionals, of which 79 (82,3%) were female and 17 (17,7%) male. The average age of professionals was 45,5±9,5 years and 65 (67,7%) were nurses and 31 (32,3%) physicians. The average value of burnout was 20,4±11,4 for emotional exhaustion, 4,2±4,6 for depersonalization and 37,9±7,1 for personal accomplishment, corresponding to average levels of emotional exhaustion and low levels of personal accomplishment and depersonalization. For the sociodemographic variables, associations were found between depersonalization and the desire to change profession or to change workplace and the health centers groups in which the professionals worked and also between emotional exhaustion and the fact that they thought of change profession. In burnout, there was a possible association between its three key dimensions. There was an association between the time of day they drank wine and emotional exhaustion and depersonalization. The time of day chosen to drink beer presents an association trend with depersonalization and the time chosen to consume hard alcohol was associated with emotional exhaustion. The time of day chosen to drink coffee showed association tendency with depersonalization. Sleeping hours vary according to the level of personal accomplishment. Conclusion: Study participants showed low levels of burnout, mostly associated with low levels of emotional exhaustion and depersonalization and high personal achievement. The emotional exhaustion levels related mainly to have wanted to change health center last month and drink wine or not, during or between meals. The depersonalization levels were related to have wanted to change profession, to have thought about changing health center and also if and when they drink wine. In addition, as expected, it was found association between the three dimensions of burnout. It’s important to notice that our sample has an average time of occupation of 21,64±9,73 years and an average time of functions in the health center of 18,08±9,86 years. Most worked 40 hours a week and about one-third of the professionals revealed the desire of change profession or workplace in the last month. While the overall results are not alarming, they are still worrying given the insidious nature of the syndrome, hard to identify by the professional and by peers It is urgent that health institutions engage in preventive measures and protection of its employees and that, as a society and health professionals, we can recognize and treat individuals who suffer from the syndrome. Only then we can ensure the subject's well-being in the environment where he spends much of his time. Requires provide caring for the care providers.
Bravo, Sara Pereira. "Síndrome de Burnout nos profissionais de saúde de emergência pré-hospitalar da Cova da Beira e Guarda." Master's thesis, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.6/10785.
Full textIntroduction: Maslach defined a burnout syndrome in three dimensions: emotional exhaustion, depersonalization and personal fulfillment. The first two are positively correlated with a syndrome, while the last has an inverse relationship. Pre-hospital emergency professionals are particularly vulnerable to the development of burnout due to the emotional and physical threats that their profession entails. Objective: To characterize the levels of burnout in pre-hospital emergency health professionals in Cova da Beira and Guarda. To relate sociodemographic factors, job satisfaction and motivation to burnout levels. To present coping strategies. Method: A cross-sectional observational study was carried out, through the development, application and analysis of the results of a self-administered questionnaire. This included the sociodemographic data and the Maslach Burnout Inventory validated and translated into Portuguese. It was applied between the months of October 2019 and January 2020. Results: The questionnaire was answered by 68 professionals, of which 32 (47,1%) were female and 36 (52,9%) were male. The average age was 40.0 (? 7.60) years and 29 (42.6%) were physicians, 22 (32,4%) were nurses and 17 (25,0%) were technicians. Of the total participants, 47,1% had high levels of Emotional Exhaustion, 22,1% high levels of Depersonalization and 38,2% low levels of Personal Achievement, these categories being associated with higher levels of burnout. The prevalence of burnout was 10,3%. With regard to sociodemographic data, it was found that the age of over 50 years and the fact that they are married are variables that registered higher levels of personal achievement. Regarding to satisfaction and motivation, although the participants decreased their motivation to perform their current job and show signs of burnout, the majority reported remaining satisfied with the work they perform. Conclusion: The generality of the results is not a cause for concern, but they should be valued due to the insidious nature of the syndrome. Despite professional satisfaction remains high and the prevalence of burnout is low, these professionals are vulnerable to the development of the syndrome because they are daily exposed to emotionally intense situations. The progressive appreciation, by the society and the scientific community, for the theme of stress and burnout is notorious. However, it was found that there are few investigations that relate the burnout syndrome with the pre-hospital emergency area.
Kamarýtová, Anna. "Syndrom vyhoření a jeho dopad na pracovníky pomáhajících profesí v církvi." Master's thesis, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-332172.
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