Journal articles: 'Measuring tape'

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Elam, Peggy, and Dawne Kimbrell. "Size, lies, and measuring tape." Cognitive and Behavioral Practice 2, no. 2 (December 1995): 233–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1077-7229(95)80012-3.

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Jakšić-Horvat, Kornelija, and Snežana Holcer-Vukelić. "Pediatric tape." Journal Resuscitatio Balcanica 7, no. 17 (2021): 270–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/jrb7-28359.

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Introduction Care and management of a life threatened child is a stressful event per se, further aggravated by the need for precise calculation of medication doses, the amount of fluids for volume replacement and choosing the rightsized equipment based on child's weight and age, which is often an information unavailable at the scene of the emergency event. Objective Our objective was to make a pediatric tape modeled by Broselow tape, but modified for medications and overall conditions present in our region. The original Broselow tape is not available in our country. Method and materials For tailoring this pediatric tape we used the original Broselow tape. The connection between length/height of a child and its body weight was used in the same way, and then doses of medications and sizes of medical equipment were calculated for the appropriate age/body weight. Discussion Our pediatric tape has two measuring parts: measuring tape with colored zones and cards that follow the appropriate color. Tape is divided into nine zones with calculated doses of medications, the amounts of fluids for volume replacement and sizes of equipment for each zone. Conclusion Hoping that this pediatric tape will find its place and use in our region, we hereby open a discussion of our professional community regarding this accessory and its future potential.

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Barnes, George. "Fun with a ‘‘power’’‐Return measuring tape." Physics Teacher 23, no. 9 (December 1985): 551. http://dx.doi.org/10.1119/1.2341912.

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Woods, Commissioner Michael. "MEASURING THE OPTIMUM LEVEL OF RED TAPE." APPEA Journal 47, no. 2 (2007): 511. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj06041.

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Evered, Lisa. "Tape Constructions." Mathematics Teacher 80, no. 5 (May 1987): 353–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.5951/mt.80.5.0353.

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Construction problems long have been a favorite subject in geometry. Indeed, students find constructions a welcome diversion from the formal deductive approach to geometry. In classical construction problems only the use of ruler and compass is allowed, and the ruler is used merely as a straightedge, not for measuring or marking off distances. This restriction to ruler and compass goes back to antiquity. The Greeks, however, did not hesitate to use other instruments when the need arose. For example, a ruler in the form of a right angle was used to solve certain problems such as “doubling the cube” (Courant and Robbins 1941).

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IV, Thomas G. Hayes, and Bharat Bhushan. "A videographic method of measuring lateral tape motion in a linear tape drive." Measurement Science and Technology 17, no. 10 (August 31, 2006): 2683–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0957-0233/17/10/021.

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Jewett, John W. "Angular momentum activities using a carpenter's measuring tape." Physics Teacher 51, no. 9 (December 2013): 568–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1119/1.4830079.

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Chinchusak, Wanchai, and Vittaya Tipsuwanporn. "Investigation of yaw errors in measuring tape calibration system." Measurement 125 (September 2018): 142–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.measurement.2018.04.053.

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SALMAN, LIA BUDIMULYATI, WILLYAN DJAJA, ASEP ANANG, HENI INDRIJANI, and RUHYAT PARTASASMITA. "Short Communication: Birth weight of a Holstein calf based on forefoot circumference." Nusantara Bioscience 9, no. 4 (November 2, 2017): 367–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.13057/nusbiosci/n090405.

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Salman LB, Djaja W, Anang A, Indrijani H, Partasasmita R. 2017. Birth weight of a Holstein calf based on forefoot circumference. Nusantara Bioscience 9: 367-370. Record of birth weight of Holstein calf can be used as consideration for selection. The purpose of this study is to determine the accuracy of birth weight based on regular measuring tape compared to Calf scale BW Tape. The records of calfâ€™s birth weight were collected from 1370 female calf birth records from PT Taurus Dairy Farm, Sukabumi. Birth weight measurements were performed by (i) measuring birth weight using Calf scale BW Tape (Nasco, Fort Atkinson, WI); (ii) predicting birth weight with regression based on the circumference of the right front toenails using regular measuring tape a day after the calf was born; (iii) weighing the calf with the scales. The results showed that the predicted birth weight of dairy cowâ€™s calves can be done by regular measuring tape with a polynomial regression equation, Y=(-6288,6)+(1378.8X)-(113.0X2)+(4.1X3)-(0.056X4), which has a deviation 0.5%, and 7.4% using Calfscale BW Tape. Conclusion of this research is that predicting birth weight of dairy cowâ€™s calves using regular measuring tape is more accurate than using Calfscale BW Tape

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Metwally, I. A. "Tape-wound Rogowski coil for measuring large-magnitude pulsed currents." Instruments and Experimental Techniques 59, no. 2 (March 2016): 250–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s0020441216020238.

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Fursenko, Antanas, Artūras Kilikevičius, Kristina Kilikevičienė, Sergejus Borodinas, Albinas Kasparaitis, and Jonas Matijošius. "Investigation of Roller-Tape Contact Pair Used in Precision Mechatronic System." Applied Sciences 10, no. 11 (June 11, 2020): 4041. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app10114041.

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Smoothness of tape movement and stability of the tape area where elements are generated are very important in precision mechatronic devices where precise elements are generated on a steel tape, controlling them in real time. During movement, deformations and vibrations form in the steel tape area where elements are generated as a result of imperfections of movement equipment, contact between the roller surface and the tape, and errors arising in the movement process. This article is based on the need for a detailed theoretical and experimental research of the effects occurring during the movement of the precision steel tape used in measuring systems with precision elements generated on the tape, including an investigation of the roller-tape contact. The article also aims to develop a model of the system for measuring the displacement of the tape in a raster formation device, to investigate and assess possible effects of external and internal factors on steel tape parameters. The article presents experimental research conducted for determining dynamic variables forming during the movement of a steel tape, assessing the factors that may cause raster generation errors in dynamic mode.

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SHIMOMURA, Yoshihiro, and Tetsuo KATSUURA. "Ergonomic Design of Calf Circumference Measuring Tape for Assessing Nutritional Status." Japanese Journal of Ergonomics 48, no. 1 (2012): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.5100/jje.48.1.

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Lu, Wei, Yun Ling, Aiguo Song, Heng Zeng, Weimin Ding, Baoguo Xu, and Shipeng Gu. "Measuring Tape-Like Sampling Arm and Drill for Sampling Lunar Regolith." International Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems 10, no. 5 (January 2013): 239. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/56361.

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Nylander-French, L. "A tape-stripping method for measuring dermal exposure to multifunctional acrylates." Annals of Occupational Hygiene 44, no. 8 (December 2000): 645–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0003-4878(00)00022-3.

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Rivers, Jon, Jules Brown, Kirsty Dolphin, and Yolande Squire. "A calibrated measuring tape accurately predicts tidal volumes from ulna length." Journal of the Intensive Care Society 16, no. 4 (April 29, 2015): 302–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1751143715583861.

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Yinshun Wang, Xiaojin Guan, and Jingshu Dai. "Review of AC Loss Measuring Methods for HTS Tape and Unit." IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity 24, no. 5 (October 2014): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tasc.2014.2340457.

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Fent, Kenneth W., Karupiah Jayaraj, Avram Gold, Louise M. Ball, and Leena A. Nylander-French. "Tape-strip sampling for measuring dermal exposure to 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate." Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health 32, no. 3 (June 2006): 225–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.5271/sjweh.1003.

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Mellin, Guy P. "Accuracy of measuring lateral flexion of the spine with a tape." Clinical Biomechanics 1, no. 2 (May 1986): 85–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0268-0033(86)90081-1.

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Noh, Kim, and Kim. "Comparative Performance of Four Electrodes for Measuring the Electromechanical Response of Self-Damage Detecting Concrete under Tensile Load." Sensors 19, no. 17 (August 21, 2019): 3645. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19173645.

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Self-damage or/and stress-sensing concrete is a promising area of research for measuring the electromechanical response of structural materials using more robust sensors. However, the copper and silver paste sensors widely used in such applications can be expensive and have detrimental effects on the load carrying capacity and durability of the structural systems upon which they are installed. Accordingly, this study compared the performance of four electrode types—conventional copper tape with silver paste (CS), copper film with type 1 carbon tape (CC1), copper film with type 2 carbon tape (CC2), and copper wire and film with type 2 carbon tape (WC2)—to develop an economical and practical electrode for measuring the electromechanical response of self-damage-detecting concrete. The CC1 electrode exhibited comparable performance to the CS electrode in measuring the electromechanical response of self-damage-detecting concrete, despite requiring a longer polarization time (80 s) than the CS electrode (25 s). The CS electrode exhibited a higher damage-sensing capacity (GF2), whereas the CC1 electrode exhibited a higher strain-sensing capacity (GF1), as well as good damage-sensing capacity. Therefore, the CC1 electrode using copper film with type 1 carbon tape was determined to be the best alternative to the conventional CS electrode.

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Kang, Chao, Yaoyao Shi, Tao Yu, Pan Zhao, Bo Deng, Zhen Chen, and Hongji Zhang. "Experimental investigation of friction between prepreg tape and compaction roller for prepreg tape hoop winding." Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites 37, no. 12 (March 30, 2018): 853–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0731684418764018.

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As an inevitable issue in the filament winding technology, the process-induced friction has gained increasing attention. The purpose of this study is to illustrate the experimental investigation of friction between prepreg tape and hot compaction roller in prepreg tape hoop winding system. Based on the modified version of Howell’s equation, the friction model is established to offer an indirect method for measuring the frictional coefficient during the actual composite fabricating process. Three types of prepreg tapes, namely T300/Y69 unidirectional prepreg tape, T300/DFQS-3 and BWT260-82/DFQS-3 orthogonal prepreg tapes are selected to discuss the effect of process parameters on friction under different processing conditions. The experimental results reveal that the friction behavior transfers from resin-dominated friction to fiber-governed friction as the temperature rises. Besides, acceleration of the spindle speed on the frictional coefficient can be markedly improved due to the increase of resin strain rate. Meanwhile, the fiber has a stronger ability to increase friction than resin. It is also observed that the friction plays a role in amplifying the winding tension by comparing the winding tension with the outgoing winding tension.

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NISHIO, Masatomi, and Takeyoshi KIMURA. "A new method for measuring surface pressure by means of magnetic tape." Transactions of the Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers Series B 56, no. 532 (1990): 3799–804. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/kikaib.56.3799.

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Sharkey, Amy R., Samuel W. King, Rachel Y. Kuo, Shixin B. Bickerton, Alexander J. Ramsden, and Dominic Furniss. "Measuring Limb Volume: Accuracy and Reliability of Tape Measurement Versus Perometer Measurement." Lymphatic Research and Biology 16, no. 2 (April 2018): 182–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/lrb.2017.0039.

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Aghababaii, S., and F. Nahidi . "The Use of Tricolour Measuring Tape as a Predictor of Birth Weight." Journal of Medical Sciences 5, no. 4 (September 15, 2005): 307–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.3923/jms.2005.307.310.

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Permatasari, Serly Nur Indah, Samsuri Samsuri, and Anak Agung Sagung Kendran. "THEINCREASE OFBLOOD CHOLESTEROL LEVELS IN WHITE RATS SUPPLEMENTED WITHCASSAVA YEAST." Indonesia Medicus Veterinus 10, no. 1 (January 31, 2021): 21–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.19087/imv.2021.10.1.21.

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Tape yeast can be used as a source of genuine probiotics because tape yeast contain microbes such as molds, yeasts, and bacteria that are able to hydrolyze carbohydrates into glucose that are converted into alcohol. This study aimed to determine the effect of giving tape yeast for 21 days to the blood cholesterol levels of white rats(Rattus norvegicus). White rats were grouped into four treatments, namely P0: control; P1: under 100 mg/kg BW dose; P2: 200 mg/kg BW; and P3: 300 mg/kg BW of Tape yeast. The examination of blood cholesterol levels was tested by using EasyTouch GCU (Glucose, Cholesterol, and Uric Acid) with blue strips and chip tests. Blood samples were taken by cutting off tip of the tail and put the blood to the strip to see the results on the measuring device. The data obtained were analyzed by variancetest and data that were significantly different between treatments were continued with the Least Significance Different(LSD) test. The results of this study showed the average blood cholesterol level of treatment P1: 211.00 mg/dL, P2: 282.00 mg/dL and P3: 174.17 mg/dL higher than the control group P0: 149.67 mg/dL. Based on statistical tests were shown significantly different results on the treatment of P1 (100 mg/kg body weight), P2 (200 mg/kg body weight), and P3 (300 mg/kg body weight). Based on the result itcan be concluded the administration of tape yeast affects the blood cholesterol levels of white rats.

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Cho, Ji-Hoon, Seung-Taek Lim, and Jupil Ko. "Effectiveness of Kinesio Taping for Dynamic Postural Stability in Adolescent Athletes with Chronic Ankle Instability: A Pilot Study." Asian Journal of Kinesiology 23, no. 2 (April 30, 2021): 28–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.15758/ajk.2021.23.2.28.

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OBJECTIVES To determine the effectiveness of K-tape on dynamic postural stability of the injured limb in adolescent athletes with chronic ankle instability (CAI) by measuring reach distance with the modified Star Excursion Balance Test (mSEBT).METHODS Twenty volunteers (20 females [17.78 ± 1.22 yrs], height [163.89 ± 7.69 cm], mass [62.51 ± 9.81 kg]) with CAI. Four strips of K-tape were applied to the injured limb. Participants completed 4 trials of testing (2 with tape, 2 without tape) using the mSEBT as the assessment tool. We applied 4 strips of K-tape to the injured limb and then tested postural stability using the mSEBT to see if there was an increase of reach distance in the mSEBT. Measuring reach distance in Anterior (AN), Posteromedial (PM), Posterolateral (PL) on the injured limb with K-tape and without K-tape condition. We measured the reach distances and then normalized the distance to account for height differences. A repeated measures t-test was used for this study.RESULTS There is no statistically significant different between the condition with K-tape and without K-tape in the reach distances on the mSEBT in adolescent athletes with CAI.CONCLUSIONS Based on the results, there appears to be no improvement of reach distance using the mSEBT in adolescent athletes with CAI. Therefore, clinicians need their thoughtful consideration for applying K-tape to improve dynamic postural stability in adolescent athletes with CAI.

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Tsung, Tsing Tshih, Thi Khanh Tang, and Nguyen Hoai. "The Disturbance of Inductive Proximity Sensor for Mobile Robot." Advanced Materials Research 1079-1080 (December 2014): 909–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1079-1080.909.

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Non-contactingproximity sensors are widely promoted for position detection through determiningthe distance between sensor and object. Besides, the usage of non-contactinginductive proximity sensors for object detections such as finding non-ferrousand ferrous metal tape is the popular technique in mobile robots. Most of thetechnology uses simple HF- oscillation principle as an inductive proximitysensor (IPS) with a decrease in the quality of the oscillator circuit’selectromagnetic to find the tape. By applying this technique, the externalfactors may cause negative effects to systemperformance. To overcome this situation, we set up a hand measurement withinductive proximity sensors and two tapes, meanwhile main tape and disturbingtape are separated by an obstruction sheet. After measuring, dataresults are used to analyze the influence of the obstruction sheet thickness anddisturbance tape to the noise in received signals. The research isthe fundament for further applications, based on inductive proximity sensor formobile robot that could be more robust against noises and disturbances.

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Moran, Leigh Ann, and Roger A. Williams. "Field Note—Comparison of Three Dendrometers in Measuring Diameter at Breast Height Field Note." Northern Journal of Applied Forestry 19, no. 1 (March 1, 2002): 28–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/njaf/19.1.28.

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Abstract Three dendrometers—d-tape, calipers, and Biltmore stick—were used to measure diameter at breast height (dbh), and discrepancies that occurred among these instruments were compared. Three methods of dbh estimation with calipers—the quadratic, arithmetic, and geometric mean of the major and minor axis diameter—were compared. Trees were grouped into four broad dbh classes of 1–5, 6–10, 11–15, and 16–20 in. and three species—northern red oak, sugar maple, and white ash—to determine the effect of tree size and species on discrepancies. The d-tape consistently recorded a larger dbh than the three caliper methods, but was not statistically different nor practically important. The differences in recorded dbh between the d-tape and calipers increased with tree size and were similar among northern red oak and sugar maple trees, but dbh differences in white ash trees were significantly less than in the other two species. The Biltmore stick's accuracy in classifying trees into the same dbh class as determined by the d-tape decreased as tree size increased. When examined by species, the Biltmore stick was less accurate in this regard with northern red oak and most accurate with sugar maple. Because the geometric principle of the d-tape assumes a tree to have a circular shape, its diameter estimation and subsequent basal area will usually be greater than the true diameter and area. The use of calipers reduces this bias, but the differences are not statistically significant.

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Hidding, Janine T., Peter B. Viehoff, Carien H. G. Beurskens, Hanneke W. M. van Laarhoven, Maria W. G. Nijhuis-van der Sanden, and Philip J. van der Wees. "Measurement Properties of Instruments for Measuring of Lymphedema: Systematic Review." Physical Therapy 96, no. 12 (December 1, 2016): 1965–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.2522/ptj.20150412.

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Abstract Background Lymphedema is a common complication of cancer treatment, resulting in swelling and subjective symptoms. Reliable and valid measurement of this side effect of medical treatment is important. Purpose The purpose of this study was to provide best evidence regarding which measurement instruments are most appropriate in measuring lymphedema in its different stages. Data Sources The PubMed and Web of Science databases were used, and the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines were followed. Study Selection Clinical studies on measurement instruments assessing lymphedema were reviewed using the Quality Assessment of Diagnostic Accuracy Studies-2 (QUADAS-2) scoring instrument for quality assessment. Data Extraction Data on reliability, concurrent validity, convergent validity, sensitivity, specificity, applicability, and costs were extracted. Data Synthesis Pooled data showed good intrarater intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs) (.89) for bioimpedance spectroscopy (BIS) in the lower extremities and high intrarater and interrater ICCs for water volumetry, tape measurement, and perometry (.98–.99) in the upper extremities. In the upper extremities, the standard error of measurement was 3.6% (σ=0.7%) for water volumetry, 5.6% (σ=2.1%) for perometry, and 6.6% (σ=2.6%) for tape measurement. Sensitivity of tape measurement in the upper extremities, using different cutoff points, varied from 0.73 to 0.90, and specificity values varied from 0.72 to 0.78. Limitations No uniform definition of lymphedema was available, and a gold standard as a reference test was lacking. Items concerning risk of bias were study design, patient selection, description of lymphedema, blinding of test outcomes, and number of included participants. Conclusions Measurement instruments with evidence for good reliability and validity were BIS, water volumetry, tape measurement, and perometry, where BIS can detect alterations in extracellular fluid in stage 1 lymphedema and the other measurement instruments can detect alterations in volume starting from stage 2. In research, water volumetry is indicated as a reference test for measuring lymphedema in the upper extremities.

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Aitken, J. P., R. K. O'Dor, D. M. Webber, and G. D. Jackson. "Measuring vacuum and pressure in cuttlefish in nature — duct tape meets crazy glue." Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part B: Biochemistry and Molecular Biology 126 (July 2000): S1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0305-0491(00)80001-2.

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Han, Seung-Hwan, Kyung-Soo Oh, Kyeong-Jin Han, Joon Jo, and Doo-Hyung Lee. "Accuracy of Measuring Tape and Vertebral-level Methods to Determine Shoulder Internal Rotation." Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research® 470, no. 2 (October 1, 2011): 562–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11999-011-2112-7.

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Vásconez, Norma Lara, Janneth Morocho, Santiago Lara, Oscar Guadalupe, Keilly Chavez, Alex Espin, Holger Vega, and Karina Coveña. "Evaluacion De Dos Instrumentos De Medicion En La Determinación Del Área Basal En Pinus Radiata." European Scientific Journal, ESJ 13, no. 24 (August 31, 2017): 10. http://dx.doi.org/10.19044/esj.2017.v13n24p10.

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This study compares the diameter of data obtained from utilizing two measuring instruments (the caliper and diameter tape). This instrument is the two most commonly used instruments for measuring tree diameters in forest inventory procedures. The measurement of diameter has a high implication in the estimation of the basal area and stand volume. It is therefore imperative to ensure accurate measurement of the diameter of trees in a stand. This work evaluated data taken with these two diameter measuring instruments. In order to evaluate the performance of the measuring instruments, parallel measurement of the diameter at breast height (DBH) of a sample of Pinus radiata trees in a plantation were measured. Also, the basal area of the stand was determined for both instruments. It was concluded through the analysis of variance (ANOVA) that there is no significant (p =0.958) difference between the averages of the calculated basal areas from the diameter measurements obtained by the diameter tape and the caliper. The estimated value from the diameter tape was 0,04190829, while the caliper was 0,04145599. Thus, the use of the two measurement tools led to similar results in the calculation of the cross-sectional areas of pine trees measured at breast height.

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Roush, J. K., M. D. Unis, T. Wodiske, and S. G. Baker. "Comparison of four commercial devices to measure limb circumference in dogs." Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology 23, no. 06 (2010): 406–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.3415/vcot-10-03-0032.

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SummaryWe evaluated four measurement devices for obtaining circumferential measurements at four locations on the canine hindlimb and forelimb. We hypothesised that these devices would be consistent and precise in the hands of veterinary professionals with varying experience levels. Circumferential measurements were made in five dogs with no history or clinical evidence of orthopaedic disease. Measurements were obtained in triplicate by three observers at mid-thigh, tibial tuberosity, hock and carpus bilaterally. Results indicated a significantly larger measurement at the left mid-thigh region than the right, with no significant differences between limbs noted at other sites. Measurements with a tape measure and a retractable tape measure resulted in significantly smaller values at each site than an ergonomic measuring tape and a circumference measuring tape. Interobserver variation was 3.6 times higher than intraob-server variation. These results illustrate the importance of consistency when obtaining these measurements. Sequential circumference measurements should be made by the same individual using the same device to decrease measurement variability. Devices were equally precise for repeat measurements although the absolute measurement varied by device.

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Oh, Nam Sik, S. I. Jeong, S. H. Kim, Keun Woo Lee, Myung Hyun Lee, I. K. Kim, and Dae Joon Kim. "Mechanical Properties and Marginal Fitness of Glass Infiltrated Alumina Core Fabricated from Aqueous-Based Alumina Tape." Key Engineering Materials 330-332 (February 2007): 1377–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.330-332.1377.

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This study was designed to evaluate mechanical properties and the marginal fitness of glass infiltrated alumina core fabricated from aqueous alumina tape. Utilizing the automatic Dr. Blade model (DP-150 of Japan JinChungjungGi manufacturer) fabricated the slurry into 0.5 ㎜ thickness aqueous-based alumina tape. The coefficient of thermal expansion and biaxial flexural strength of alumina composite produced from alumina tape were investigated. Three upper central resin incisors were prepared with 90o, 110o, 135o shoulder margin for all-ceramic crown. Individual tooth model’s impressions were taken 15times each to make epoxy resin die. Cores were made of alumina tape to each and every dies. Crown setting was done on the epoxy resin dies. The specimens were evaluated for measuring for marginal gaps of glass infiltrated alumina core fabricated from aqueous alumina tapes under 180 magnifications with Kan Scope(Sometech Vision, Korea) was done. The retained measurements were analyzed with Turkey’s Studentized Range Test for marginal fitness of each specimen. Coefficient of thermal expansion of alumina tape was 7.5x10-6/°C, and biaxial flexural strength was observed to be 498±32MPa. The marginal fits of alumina cores made of alumina tapes showed the least marginal gap of 41.5 ㎛ in the 110o shoulder margin, and increasingly with 135o, 90o shoulder margin. Marginal fitness should be better in angles larger than 90o.

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Thakkar, Pareshkumar Amrutlal, Kinjal Yagnik, Niyati T. Parmar, Rashmi Ranjan Das, and Ukti P. Thakkar. "Observer Variability in Head Circumference Measurement Using Routine Versus Non-Stretchable Tapes in Children." Journal of Nepal Paediatric Society 37, no. 3 (June 7, 2018): 238–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jnps.v37i3.19556.

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Introduction: Observer variability is known in taking head circumference. Stretchable tapes do not provide accurate results after being used repeatedly. The aim of this study was to compare the intra-observer and inter-observer variability in measuring head circumference (HC) or occipito-frontal circumference (OFC) by using routine stretchable and non-stretchable tapes.Material and Methods: In this crosss-ectional study, all stable children in the age group of 1 month to 5 years attending the pediatric department of a tertiary care teaching hospital over six months period were included. The main outcome measures were: intra-observer & inter-observer variability in HC measurements by routinely used stretchable and non-stretchable tapes, and accuracy of readings of old stretchable tapes.Results: A total of 301 children were included. There was good correlation in the measurements taken by two observers (inter-observer), and three different readings of the same observer (intra-observer), correlation coefficient being > 0.99. With stretchable tape, 26% subjects had both intra-observer and inter-observer variability of ≥ 0.5 cm, which was 9.9% and 15.9% with the use of non-stretchable tape, respectively. Non-stretchable tape compared to stretchable tape had significantly less intra-observer (p < 0.001) and inter-observer variability (p=0.038).Conclusions: Observer variability was significantly less with the use of non-stretchable tapes compared to routinely used stretchable tapes. Old stretchable tapes used repeatedly over certain periods were not able to provide accurate readings.

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Adegoke, Babatunde Olusola Adeleke, Maureen Ngozi Offiah, Emmanuel Chiebuka Okoye, and Christopher Olusanjo Akosile. "INTRA-RATER RELIABILITIES AND CONCURRENT VALIDITY OF THE UNIVERSAL GONIOMETER AND TAPE MEASURE FOR MEASURING CERVICAL ACTIVE RANGE OF MOTION." Journal of Musculoskeletal Research 18, no. 01 (March 2015): 1550005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218957715500050.

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Background Data: Cervical active range of motion (cervical AROM) is often assessed in clinical practice to quantify musculoskeletal impairments of the neck and evaluate efficacy of interventions. Such assessment requires instruments with proven reliability and validity. Purpose: To investigate and compare the intra-rater reliabilities and concurrent validity of the universal goniometer and tape measure in measuring cervical AROM. Methods: Cervical AROM in 100 consecutively sampled apparently healthy individuals was measured with both universal goniometer and tape measure and repeated after five days. Data were summarized using descriptive statistics, standard error of measurement, Pearson product moment correlation and intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) at 0.05 level of significance. Results: Intra-rater reliability of the tape measure (r = 0.28–0.62; ICC = 0.44–0.75) and universal goniometer (r = 0.21–0.67; ICC = 0.34–0.79) were within the acceptable range except for right lateral flexion for goniometer and left lateral flexion for tape measure. Standard errors of measurement were 0.14–0.20 and 0.76–1.27 for tape measure and goniometer, respectively. Concurrent validity coefficients of the two instruments for all cervical AROM (r = 0.23–0.40) except left lateral flexion and right rotation were within the acceptable range. There was no gender difference in cervical AROM using the goniometer but male participants had significantly more range in flexion and right lateral flexion using the tape measure. Conclusions: Tape measure and goniometer have similar intra-rater reliability and significant but weak concurrent validity in assessing cervical AROM except left lateral flexion and right rotation.

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Van Herp, Guy, and Talal Al Shatti. "Ankle size measurements with the foot in a free haning position: Reliability of the Figure-of-Eight Tape Method." South African Journal of Physiotherapy 54, no. 1 (February 28, 1998): 14–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/sajp.v54i1.598.

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Ankle swelling is a commonly encountered condition in physiotherapy practice. Reliable and easy methods of quantification are required to record progress in treatment. The aim of this study was to establish the inter- and intra-reliability of the figure-of-eight tape measure for measuring ankle size. Thirty-six healthy subjects were measured in long-sitting position with the foot hanging free over the edge of a plinth. Three testers performed four measurements each for a total of 12 measurements per subject. The intra-class correlation coefficient was 0.96 for inter-tester reliability and 0.94 for intra-tester reliability. The results agree with previous reliability studies using the figure-of-eight tape method on healthy subjects. The figure-of-eight tape method is easily learned and applied. It is a reliable method for measuring ankle size. Further research is needed to demonstrate the reliability and validity of the technique in a clinical setting.

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Keyworth, T. "Measuring and Managing the Costs of Red Tape: A Review of Recent Policy Developments." Oxford Review of Economic Policy 22, no. 2 (June 1, 2006): 260–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxrep/grj016.

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French, Andrew P., Michael H. Wilson, Kim Kenobi, Daniela Dietrich, Ute Voss, Susana Ubeda-Tomas, Tony P. Pridmore, and Darren M. Wells. "Identifying biological landmarks using a novel cell measuring image analysis tool: Cell-o-Tape." Plant Methods 8, no. 1 (2012): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1746-4811-8-7.

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Glasman, Joël. "Measuring Malnutrition: The History of the MUAC Tape and the Commensurability of Human Needs." Humanity: An International Journal of Human Rights, Humanitarianism, and Development 9, no. 1 (2018): 19–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/hum.2018.0001.

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FURSENKO, Antanas. "Precizinių rastrų formavimo sistemos juostos poslinkio matavimo junginio skaičiuojamieji tyrimai / Analytical research of displacement measuring unit of the precise raster-forming systems." Mokslas - Lietuvos ateitis 9, no. 6 (December 29, 2017): 597–601. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/mla.2017.1092.

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The precision raster-forming systems creation and development must be based on research in the specific work environment. In not ideal metrological conditions the precision raster-forming system allows to achieve high accuracy of the calibration, when used dynamic calibration method.The paper analyzes the possibility of analytical modeling of one main part (steel tape displacement measuring unit) of precise raster forming systems. In the work, a linear mechanical model of steel tape was applied to the load. The work described the equation, which describes the steel tape deformation model under loads with boundary conditions.

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Harrelson, Gary L., Deidre Leaver-Dunn, A. Louise Fincher, and James D. Leeper. "Inter- and Intratester Reliability of Lower Extremity Circumference Measurements." Journal of Sport Rehabilitation 7, no. 4 (November 1998): 300–306. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jsr.7.4.300.

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The purpose of this study was to examine the inter- and intratester reliability of lower extremity circumference measurements obtained by two testers using the same tape measure and two different tape measures. Twenty-one male high school student-athletes participated in this study. Two testers measured lower extremity circumference at three sites using a standard flexible tape measure and a Lufkin tape measure with a Gulick spring-loaded handle attachment. Measurement sites were medial joint line, 20 cm above medial joint line, and 15 cm below medial joint line. Intraclass correlation coefficients were computed for inter- and intratester comparisons for each measuring device and each measurement site. Results indicated high reliability but a significant difference between the two tape measures. These findings indicate that the reliability of lower extremity circumference measurements is not influenced by tester experience and that the Lufkin tape measure with the Gulick handle attachment is the more accurate of the two tape measures.

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Aziz, M. A., K. M. Idris, Z. Majid, M. F. M. Ariff, A. R. Yusoff, L. C. Luh, M. A. Abbas, and A. K. Chong. "A STUDY ABOUT TERRESTRIAL LASER SCANNING FOR RECONSTRUCTION OF PRECAST CONCRETE TO SUPPORT QLASSIC ASSESSMENT." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLII-4/W1 (September 29, 2016): 135–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xlii-4-w1-135-2016.

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Nowadays, terrestrial laser scanning shows the potential to improve construction productivity by measuring the objects changes using real-time applications. This paper presents the process of implementation of an efficient framework for precast concrete using terrestrial laser scanning that enables contractors to acquire accurate data and support Quality Assessment System in Construction (QLASSIC). Leica Scanstation C10, black/white target, Autodesk Revit and Cyclone software were used in this study. The results were compared with the dimensional of based model precast concrete given by the company as a reference with the AutoDesk Revit model from the terrestrial laser scanning data and conventional method (measuring tape). To support QLASSIC, the tolerance dimensions of cast in-situ & precast elements is +10mm / -5mm. The results showed that the root mean square error for a Revit model is 2.972mm while using measuring tape is 13.687mm. The accuracy showed that terrestrial laser scanning has an advantage in construction jobs to support QLASSIC.

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Chen, Hao, Yinshun Wang, Xi Yuan, Mingchuang Liu, and Yidan Hu. "Current transfer length in 2G HTS tape considering multi-layers." International Journal of Modern Physics B 33, no. 09 (April 10, 2019): 1950077. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217979219500772.

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A novel numerical method of calculating the current transfer length (CTL) from several matrices to superconducting region has been proposed in this paper, there are two ways to calculate the CTL corresponding to two criteria of CTL: E-based criterion and I-based criterion, and the relationship between these criteria have been given again. The method of calculating the CTL from several matrices to superconducting region has high accuracy compared with the method introduced by Stenvall, and simulation and experiments of measuring the CTL have been carried out to compare with the ones calculated by the numerical method. The results show that the novel numerical method has high accuracy in calculating the CTL of superconducting tape and is useful for generalizing to calculate the CTL of superconducting cable.

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Górniak, Wanda, Martyna Wieliczko, Maria Soroko, and Mariusz Korczyński. "Evaluation of the Accuracy of Horse Body Weight Estimation Methods." Animals 10, no. 10 (September 26, 2020): 1750. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani10101750.

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Methods of estimating horse body weight using mathematical formulae have better accuracy than methods of reading body weight from measuring tape. The aim of the study was to evaluate established formulae for estimating horse body weight from data gathered using measurement tape. The research was conducted in a group of 299 adult horses and ponies of selected breeds: ponies (n = 58), Polish Noble Half Breed (n = 150), Silesian Breed (n = 23), Wielkopolski Breed (n = 52), and Thoroughbred (n = 16). Body measurements were performed on each horse using a measuring stick and tape. The actual body weight of the horses was measured with electronic scale. Statistical analysis was carried out separately for individual breeds of horses. In each of the research groups formulae were selected, the results of which were closest to the actual horse body weight readings. The use of formulae for body weight estimation can be useful in determining feed dosages and additives, medicines or deworming agents. Regular weight measurement is important for maintaining a healthy horse.

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Smith, Janice, Charles Raczkowski, and Marihelen Kamp-Glass. "A Simple Method for Measuring Crop Canopy." HortScience 30, no. 4 (July 1995): 862F—862. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.30.4.862f.

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Crop canopy cover data is used to study canopy structure and crop growth analysis. This study was conducted to determine the easiest and most reliable method of calculating crop canopy cover. Using Decagon Sunfleck Ceptometer was compared with the traditional method (tape measure) of retrieving crop canopy cover data. Data was collected on silage corn (Zea mays) and soybeans (Glycine max L.). The method of collecting data using the ceptometer was simple and quick compared to the traditional method. The ceptometer, even with human variability, was found to be ≈99% accurate. The traditional method was found to have >10% variability. The ceptometer is a much quicker and more reliable tool to use. It appears to decrease the variability in the collection of crop canopy cover data.

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Binot, Jean-Marie, David Pothier, and Jeannot Lebel. "Comparison of relative accuracy and time requirement between the caliper, the diameter tape and an electronic tree measuring fork." Forestry Chronicle 71, no. 2 (April 1, 1995): 197–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.5558/tfc71197-2.

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This study compares the relative accuracy of diameters measured with the caliper, the diameter tape, and the electronic tree measuring fork (ETMF) Tally BoyMC with and without reflector. The time required for the measure and the data entry of diameters to computer for each instrument was also evaluated. Significant differences in mean DBH (diameter outside bark at breast height — 1.3 m above ground) generally occurred among instruments. Nevertheless, even if these differences were significant, they were less than 1 cm for five of the six species tested. For white pine (Pinus strobus L.), however, the use of the ETMF without reflector led to an important overestimation of the DBH in comparison to the caliper, the diameter tape and the ETMF with reflector. The typical fissured bark observed on white pines could probably explain that overestimation. For all species, the addition of the reflector to the ETMF decreased the differences among instruments. The measures taken with the diameter tape were slightly larger than those made with the caliper. In comparison to the diameter tape and the caliper, the ETMF reduced the time required for date collection from 35 to 45%. Key words: diameter measurement, timber inventory

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Neelly, Kurt, Harvey W. Wallmann, and Chad J. Backus. "Validity of measuring leg length with a tape measure compared to a computed tomography scan." Physiotherapy Theory and Practice 29, no. 6 (January 4, 2013): 487–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/09593985.2012.755589.

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Hoyle, David A., Michael Latour, and Richard W. Bohannon. "Intraexaminer, Interexaminer, and Interdevice Comparability of Leg Length Measurements Obtained with Measuring Tape and Metrecom." Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy 14, no. 6 (December 1991): 263–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.2519/jospt.1991.14.6.263.

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Jędryka, J., M. Szota, and M. Nabiałek. "Structural Investigations and Determination of Current and Voltage Characteristics in Htsc 2G SF12050 Tapes." Archives of Metallurgy and Materials 56, no. 4 (December 1, 2011): 1045–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10172-011-0115-8.

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Structural Investigations and Determination of Current and Voltage Characteristics in Htsc 2G SF12050 TapesInvestigations of a state-of-the art high-temperature ceramic superconducting tape of SF 12050 series are presented. The study focuses on current and voltage characteristics, examination of microstructure and analysis of chemical composition in superconducting tapes of SF series. In order to measure current parameters, a measuring system was designed to investigate sections of the tapes at the temperature of liquid nitrogen. The system is powered with direct current with parameters I= 0 ÷ 580A and U= 0 ÷ 8V. Measurements of critical current were taken by means of determination of the decline in voltage along the measurement section for the tape with accuracy of 1nV. Analysis of chemical composition was carried out using scanning microscope which features chemical composition microanalyser EDX. The paper presents microscope images which are a result of examination of the structures by means of light microscope and scanning microscope. The method of preparation of superconducting tapes for soldering and the method of selection of solder were also presented.

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AGUIAR, ALEXANDRE P. "A simple solution for accurate measuring of long and contorted ovipositors in pinned specimens of Hymenoptera." Zootaxa 1093, no. 1 (December 8, 2005): 35. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1093.1.3.

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Practical problems exist when measuring long ovipositors that are strongly curved or twisted. A simple, effective and practically costless method is proposed to straighten curved ovipositors of pinned, dry specimens of Hymenoptera. The method holds the ovipositor, but not its sheaths, with a piece of adhesive tape fixed to a pin. A separate pin is then used as a lever to move the pin with the tape, pull and straighten the ovipositor, and hold the entire contraption in position. The method is tested with species of Stephanidae, Ichneumonidae and Gasteruptiidae, and defended as the best choice in relation to conventional as well as other unpublished possibilities, all summarized.

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Journal articles on the topic 'Measuring tape'

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