Academic literature on the topic 'Mechanical properties of allografts'

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Journal articles on the topic "Mechanical properties of allografts"

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Sacks, M. S., M. C. Jimenez Hamann, S. E. Otan˜no-Lata, and T. I. Malinin. "Local Mechanical Anisotropy in Human Cranial Dura Mater Allografts." Journal of Biomechanical Engineering 120, no. 4 (1998): 541–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2798027.

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Human cranial dura mater (CDM) allograft’s success as a repair biomaterial is partly due to its high mechanical strength, which facilitates its ability to form water-tight barriers and resist high in-vivo mechanical loads. Previous studies on CDM allograft mechanical behavior used large test specimens and concluded that the allograft was mechanically isotropic. However, we have quantified CDM microstructure using small angle light scattering (SALS) and found regions of well-aligned fibers displaying structural symmetry between the right and left halves (Jimenez et al., 1998). The high degree o
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Weber, Alexander E., Erik N. Mayer, Amit Nathani, et al. "How Variable Are Achilles Allografts Used for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction? A Biomechanical Study." American Journal of Sports Medicine 46, no. 8 (2018): 1870–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0363546518768780.

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Background: Allograft tendon used in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) requires sterilization before implantation. Low-dose gamma irradiation is a means of sterilization that may minimize tissue damage. Purpose: To quantify the variability in mechanical properties between low-dose irradiated Achilles tendon allografts used for ACLR. Study Design: Descriptive laboratory study. Methods: A total of 15 intact outer-third Achilles tendon allograft specimens were collected from the remains of full Achilles allografts used for intraoperative ACLR at a single hospital. All grafts were o
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Kovács, Gergely Imre, László Hidi, Evelin Forró, et al. "Multi-Scale Mechanics of Cryopreserved Human Arterial Allografts Across a Six-Month Period." Journal of Functional Biomaterials 16, no. 6 (2025): 198. https://doi.org/10.3390/jfb16060198.

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Operating under septic conditions poses significant challenges in vascular surgery. Infection is a serious risk when handling synthetic vessel prostheses and is one of the most dreaded complications. In the event of graft infection, an infection-resistant alternative is necessary. Cryopreserved vascular allografts offer a suitable alternative to replace an infected vessel or a section of a synthetic graft. However, there are no international guidelines for the preparation, storage, and thawing of such vessel grafts. Here, we aimed to investigate the mechanical properties of human cryopreserved
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Guillaume, Villatte, Erivan Roger, Cueff Regis, Wittrant Yohann, Boisgard Stéphane, and Descamps Stéphane. "Evaluation of the biomechanical and structural properties of bone allografts treated with a new cleaning process." World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 14, no. 3 (2022): 608–16. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7732961.

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The use of allograft bone is becoming increasingly common. The intrinsic mechanical and structural properties of the graft are of major importance for osseointegration. Current cleaning treatments using chemical or physical products increase biosafety but may disturb these bone characteristics. A new cleaning treatment for cancellous and cortical bone by simple mechanical washing (sonication and centrifugation) and supercritical carbon dioxide (scCO2) treatment was developed. The mechanical and structural properties of allografts cleaned with this treatment were compared with those obtained af
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Wang, Jinping, Haixiang Zhang, Yang Sun, Pengfei Liu, Shuqin Li, and Pengcheng Cui. "Mechanical properties of de-epithelialized tracheal allografts." Journal of Thoracic Disease 13, no. 2 (2021): 1066–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.21037/jtd-20-2739.

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Wisnewski, Paul J., Dennis L. Powers, and John M. Kennedy. "Glutaraldehyde-Cross-linked Meniscal Allografts: Mechanical Properties." Journal of Investigative Surgery 1, no. 4 (1988): 259–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/08941938809141091.

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Kubíková, Tereza, Petra Kochová, Radovan Fiala, et al. "Histological Composition and Mechanical Properties of Cryopreserved Samples of Aortic and Pulmonary Valves." Solid State Phenomena 258 (December 2016): 341–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.258.341.

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Human cryopreserved allografts of pulmonary and aortic valves are routinely used as total valve replacement. For successful surgery it is needed to sufficiently preserve biomechanical properties and histological structures of allografts. However, it is not known how the mechanical properties of these allografts relate to their histological composition. The aim of our study was to compare the histological composition and mechanical properties of the valves. From allografts we prepared 2 valve cusps and samples of aorta or pulmonary trunk. In a previous study we had measured following parameters
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Yanke, Adam, Rebecca Bell, Andrew Lee, Elizabeth F. Shewman, Vincent Wang, and Bernard R. Bach. "Regional mechanical properties of human patellar tendon allografts." Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy 23, no. 4 (2013): 961–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00167-013-2768-5.

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Snetkov, A. I., M. V. Lekishvili, M. A. Kasymov, et al. "Application of Plastic Material «Perfoost» in Children with Bone Pathology." N.N. Priorov Journal of Traumatology and Orthopedics 10, no. 4 (2003): 74–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/vto200310474-79.

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Osseous-plastic material «Perfoost» - demineralized lyophilized perforated allografs- was elaborated at CITO in 1997. Study of mechanical characteristics showed that «Perfoost» grafts had high plasticity. Mechanical stiffness allowed to use that material for substitution of marginal bone defects. Study in vitro showed high efficacy of cloning that was indirect evidence that demineralized allografts had osteoinductive properties. Between 1998-2002 at the Department of bone pathology for children and adolescents 121 patients, aged 1-18, with primary tumor, tumor-like diseases and systemic inheri
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Nuffer, Alicia, Robin Evrard, Thomas Schubert, et al. "Surgical mechanical properties of perfused decellularized massive bone allografts: An comparative in vivo test." PLOS One 20, no. 6 (2025): e0322901. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0322901.

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Massive bone allograft decellularized by perfusion is a solution for large bone defect reconstructions. Perfusion-based decellularization offers a solution by removing cellular components while preserving the non-immunogenic matrix. This study evaluates the in vivo integration and mechanical properties of perfusion-decellularized bone grafts compared to “fresh-frozen” grafts, both before implantation and after explantation. Standardized porcine femoral grafts were categorized into non-irradiated, irradiated, and explanted groups, with half undergoing perfusion decellularization. Biomechanical
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Mechanical properties of allografts"

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Balderson, Debra Susan. "The mechanical properties of skeletal allografts : preservation and decontamination effects." Thesis, University of York, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.313855.

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Dux, Stephanie J. "The Effect of Gamma Radiation Sterilization on Yield Properties and Microscopic Tissue Damage in Dense Cancellous Bone." Case Western Reserve University School of Graduate Studies / OhioLINK, 2010. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1254317910.

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Brinkman, Jennifer G. "The Effect of Damage on the Long-Term Viability of Cortical Bone Allografts." Case Western Reserve University School of Graduate Studies / OhioLINK, 2010. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1280808150.

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Duty, Angel Osborne. "Controlled In Vivo Mechanical Stimulation of Bone Repair Constructs." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/5222.

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Bone grafts are used to treat more than 300,000 fracture patients yearly, as well as patients with congenital defects, bone tumors, and those undergoing spinal fusion. Given the established limitations of autograft and allograft bone, there is a substantial need for bone graft substitutes. Tissue engineering strategies employing the addition of osteogenic cells and/or osteoinductive factors to porous scaffolds represent a promising alternative to traditional bone grafts. While many bone defects are in load-bearing sites, very little is known about the response of bone grafts and their subst
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Conca, Luca. "Mechanical properties of polymer glasses : Mechanical properties of polymer glasses." Thesis, Lyon, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LYSE1050/document.

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Ce manuscrit présente des récentes extensions au modèle PFVD, basé sur l'hétérogénéité de la dynamique des polymères vitreux à l'échelle de quelques nanomètres et résolu par simulation en 3D, afin de fournir une description physique unifiée des propriétés mécaniques et dynamiques des polymères vitreux soumis à déformation plastique. Trois sujets principaux sont traités : La plastification. Sous déformation, les polymères atteignent le seuil de plasticité (yield) à quelques pourcents de déformation et quelques dizaines de MPa. Nous proposons que l'énergie élastique absorbée à l'échelle des hété
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Ozdemir, Gokhan. "Mechanical Properties Of Cfrp Anchorages." Master's thesis, METU, 2005. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12605890/index.pdf.

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Due to inadequate lateral stiffness, many reinforced concrete buildings are highly damaged or collapsed in Turkey after the major earthquake. To improve the behavior of such buildings and to prevent them from collapse, repair and/or strengthening of some reinforced concrete elements is required. One of the strengthening techniques is the use of CFRP sheets on the existing hollow brick masonry infill. While using the CFRP sheets their attachment to both structural and non-structural members are provided by CFRP anchor dowels. In this study, by means of the prepared test setup, the pull-out stre
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Dimitriu, Radu. "Complex mechanical properties of steel." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2009. https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/218319.

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Whereas considerable progress has been reported on the quantitative estimation of the microstructure of steels as a function of most of the important determining variables, it remains the case that it is impossible to calculate all but the simplest of mechanical properties given a comprehensive description of the structure at all conceivable scales. Properties which are important but fall into this category are impact toughness, fatigue, creep and combinations of these phenomena. The work presented in this thesis is an attempt to progress in this area of complex mechanical properties in the co
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Drodge, Daniel Ryan. "Mechanical properties of energetic composites." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2010. https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/265501.

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This thesis presents research into the mechanical response of particulate polymer composites, both energetic and inert, that contributes towards the wider understanding of deformation and damage mechanisms in Polymer Bonded Explosive (PBXs). Specifically, high and low strain-rate compression experiments were performed on several composites, with a view to measuring their elastic properties. A brief review of PBXs, polymers and particulate composites forms chapter 1. A key piece of mechanical testing apparatus, the Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar (SHPB), is critically assessed in chapters 2 and 3.
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Rains, Jeffrey K. "Mechanical properties of tracheal cartilage." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/27994.

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Large airways collapse has been implicated as one of the causes of maximal expiratory flow limitation. Since cartilage plays an important role in maintaining the form of these airways, an understanding of the mechanical properties of the cartilage is necessary for a better understanding of the mechanisms which limit maximal expiratory flow. This work establishes a technique whereby the tensile stiffness of human tracheal cartilage can be determined using uniaxial equilibrium tensile tests. A technique was developed in which standard shaped specimens were cut from tracheal cartilage rings and t
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Lintzén, Nina. "Mechanical properties of artificial snow." Licentiate thesis, Luleå tekniska universitet, Geoteknologi, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-16798.

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Mechanical properties of snow have been a subject of research since the mid-20th century. Theresearch done is based on natural snow. During the last decades the winter business industryhas been growing and also the interest for constructing buildings and artwork of snow. Suchconstructions are generally built using artificial snow, i.e. snow produced by snow guns. Up tothe present constructions of snow are designed based on knowledge by experience. Only minorscientific studies on artificial snow and its properties has been published. Hence it is ofimportance to investigate material properties f
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Books on the topic "Mechanical properties of allografts"

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Kambic, HE, and AT Yokobori, eds. Biomaterials' Mechanical Properties. ASTM International, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1520/stp1173-eb.

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E, Kambic Helen, Yokobori A. Toshimitsu 1951-, and American Society for Testing and Materials., eds. Biomaterials' mechanical properties. ASTM, 1994.

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Janssen, Jules J. A. Mechanical properties of bamboo. Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1991.

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Pelleg, Joshua. Mechanical Properties of Nanomaterials. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-74652-0.

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Pelleg, Joshua. Mechanical Properties of Materials. Springer Netherlands, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-4342-7.

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Pelleg, Joshua. Mechanical Properties of Ceramics. Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-04492-7.

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Janssen, Jules J. A. Mechanical Properties of Bamboo. Springer Netherlands, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-3236-7.

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Pelleg, Joshua. Mechanical Properties of Materials. Springer Netherlands, 2013.

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Janssen, Jules J. A. Mechanical Properties of Bamboo. Springer Netherlands, 1991.

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Wachtman, J. B. Mechanical properties of ceramics. 2nd ed. Wiley, 2008.

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Book chapters on the topic "Mechanical properties of allografts"

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Tanabe, Yuji, Hiroshi Maki, Takashi Meguro, et al. "Mechanical Properties of Impacted Human Morsellised Cancellous Allografts for Revision Joint Arthroplasty." In Human Biomechanics and Injury Prevention. Springer Japan, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-66967-8_36.

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Gibbons, M. J., D. L. Butler, F. R. Noyes, and T. Schlegal. "The Inherent Mechanical Properties of Allograft Fascia Lata." In Surgery and Arthroscopy of the Knee. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-72782-5_47.

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Yankah, A. Charles. "The anatomic and physiological properties of the semilunar valves." In Cardiac Valve Allografts. Steinkopff, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-59250-8_7.

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Perego, Gabriele, and Gian Domenico Cella. "Mechanical Properties." In Poly(Lactic Acid). John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9780470649848.ch11.

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Lü, L., and M. O. Lai. "Mechanical Properties." In Mechanical Alloying. Springer US, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-5509-4_7.

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Lacroix, Damien, and Josep A. Planell. "Mechanical Properties." In Biomedical Materials. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-49206-9_8.

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Wesolowski, Robert A., Anthony P. Wesolowski, and Roumiana S. Petrova. "Mechanical Properties." In The World of Materials. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-17847-5_6.

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Benboudjema, Farid, Jérôme Carette, Brice Delsaute, et al. "Mechanical Properties." In Thermal Cracking of Massive Concrete Structures. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-76617-1_4.

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Desnerck, Pieter, Veerle Boel, Bart Craeye, and Petra Van Itterbeeck. "Mechanical Properties." In Mechanical Properties of Self-Compacting Concrete. Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-03245-0_2.

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Young, Robert J., and Peter A. Lovell. "Mechanical properties." In Introduction to Polymers. Springer US, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-3176-4_5.

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Conference papers on the topic "Mechanical properties of allografts"

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Susner, Michael, Jonathan Goldstein, Ginka Exner, et al. "Thermo-Mechanical Properties of Orthorhombic PbGa2GeSe6." In Advanced Solid State Lasers. Optica Publishing Group, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1364/assl.2024.jtu2a.22.

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Linear thermal expansion in the 70-350 K range, and nanohardness and Young’s modulus at room temperature are measured for the newly developed quaternary nonlinear crystal PbGa2GeSe6 applicable in the mid-IR part of the spectrum.
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Kong, K., M. DeWitt, M. Danilich, B. Gillich, and M. B. Panzer. "Dynamic Mechanical Properties of Human Skin." In Personal Armour Systems Symposium. Royal Military Academy (Belgium), 2025. https://doi.org/10.52202/078352-0031.

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Zhao, Shijia, John Lof, Shelby Kutty, and Linxia Gu. "Effect of Cold Storage on Mechanical Properties of Aorta." In ASME 2015 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2015-51610.

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Aortic allografts have been widely used in treatments of congenital heart diseases with satisfactory clinical outcomes. They were usually cryopreserved and stored for surgical use. The objective of this work was to investigate the effect of cold storage on mechanical properties of aorta, since the compliance mismatch was one important factor associated with the complication after graft surgery. The segments of porcine descending aorta were divided into two groups: the fresh samples which were tested within 24 hours after harvesting served as control group, and frozen samples which were stored
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Nover, Adam B., Katherine C. Wood, Grace D. O’Connell, et al. "Characterization of Depth-Dependent Mechanical Properties in Bio-Titanium Hybrid Osteochondral Tissue Engineered Constructs." In ASME 2012 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2012-80600.

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With cartilage autografts and allografts in short supply, tissue engineered osteochondral (OC) grafts offer an alternative [1]. These constructs are comprised of a chondrocyte-seeded hydrogel region and a porous, bone-like base. Our laboratory has shown growth of more robust osteochondral constructs on clinically-relevant metal substrates (eg. tantalum) as opposed to devitalized bone, and these constructs have been evaluated in vivo [1,2]. Due to the presence of the base, it is expected that transport of nutrients and chemical factors in OC constructs will differ from transport in chondral-onl
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Ma, J., M. J. Smietana, E. M. Wojtys, L. M. Larkin, and E. M. Arruda. "Mechanical Characteristics of Tissue Engineered Bone-Ligament-Bone Constructs Following ACL Replacement in Sheep." In ASME 2011 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2011-53855.

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With approximately 400,000 reported each year, anterior crucial ligament (ACL) injuries are the most common injury in the US. Unfortunately current ACL replacement strategies, which involve using either allografts from cadavers or autografts from patients’ own patellar tendons (PT) or hamstring tendons as a replacement, have several limitations including graft availability, risk of rejection, increased morbidity and, more importantly, unmatched intra-articular biomechanical properties of grafts and ACL. The objective of this study is to use self-assembling, scaffold-less bone-ligament-bone (BL
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Zhou, Yilu, Lauren Resutek, Liyun Wang, and X. Lucas Lu. "Effects of Bisphosphonate on Long-Term Culture of Cartilage Allografts." In ASME 2013 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2013-14635.

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Zoledronic acid (ZA), an FDA approved bisphosphonate (BP) medicine, is widely used for the treatment of osteoclast-related bone loss diseases [1]. Our previous study has found that systemic administration of ZA could dramatically suppress the development of post-traumatic osteoarthritis (PTOA) in the DMM (destabilization of the medial meniscus) mouse model, a model recapitulating the altered joint loading associated with PTOA [2]. This finding is consistent with a few similar studies using different animal models [3]. However, little is known about the cellular and biochemical mechanisms of BP
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Ma, Jinjin, and Ellen M. Arruda. "Non-Linear Viscoelastic Mechanics of Native and Engineered Ligaments and Tendons." In ASME 2011 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2011-63156.

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Patellar tendon (PT) autografts and allografts are the most common methods currently used to replace a torn anterior cruciate ligament (ACL). The PT is not only much stiffer than the ACL it replaces it also exhibits qualitatively and quantitatively different non-linear viscoelastic behavior from those of the ACL. These mis-matched biomechanics may be contributing to the high incidence of early onset osteoarthritis suffered by patients who have had ACL surgeries. Thus there is a need for an ACL graft that can reproduce normal ligament biomechanics and knee function. This talk examines the inhom
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Zhou, Yilu, Lauren Resutek, Liyun Wang, and X. Lucas Lu. "In Situ Calcium Signaling of Chondrocytes Under Non-Serum and Serum Culture." In ASME 2013 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2013-14624.

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Chemically defined serum-free medium has been shown to maintain the mechanical properties of cartilage allografts better than serum supplemented medium during long-term in vitro culture [1]. Little is known about this beneficial mechanism at a cellular level. Intracellular calcium ([Ca2+]i) signaling is one of the earliest responses in chondrocytes under mechanical stimulation [2]. It was recently found that calcium signaling is involved in the regulation of chondrocyte morphology changes and its short-term anabolic and catabolic responses under mechanical stimulation [3]. In this study we hyp
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Novak, Tyler, Jamie Canter, Dafang Chen, Joel Hungate, Sherry Voytik-Harbin, and Corey Neu. "Magnetic Alignment of Type I Collagen as a Method for Altering Tensile Mechanical Properties." In ASME 2012 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2012-80907.

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To date, ligament and tendon replacements largely utilize autograft/allograft transplantation, although the use of tissue engineered materials remain a promising solution [10]. The development of an engineered solution may depend on the choice of scaffold materials with optimal fiber alignment. Type I collagen is an abundant extracellular matrix component in musculoskeletal tissues. The controlled alignment of type I collagen for tissue engineering and regenerative medicine applications enables the fabrication of unique scaffolds that emulate the ultrastructure of their native counterparts. Mo
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Yanoso, Laura, Justin Jacobson, Tulin Dadali, David Reynolds, and Hani Awad. "Evaluation of Polylactic Acid/Beta-Tricalcium Phosphate Scaffolds as Segmental Bone Graft Substitutes." In ASME 2008 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2008-192978.

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The use of processed structural allografts for treatment of massive segmental defects in long bones can be complicated by poor incorporation and remodeling of the devitalized graft, foreign-body reaction and micro-damage accumulation which often leads to catastrophic graft failure [1]. It is therefore useful to develop a bioengineered, biodegradable scaffold that is able to stimulate healing of the defect region. The use of bioengineered scaffolds has been limited due to their poor mechanical strength that does not permit withstanding large in vivo loads and due to their poor osteoinductive pr
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Reports on the topic "Mechanical properties of allografts"

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Caskey, Jr, G. R. Mechanical Properties of Uranium Alloys. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/804673.

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Luecke, William E., J. David McColskey, Christopher N. McCowan, et al. Mechanical properties of structural steel. National Institute of Standards and Technology, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/nist.ncstar.1-3d.

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Siegel, R. W., and G. E. Fougere. Mechanical properties of nanophase materials. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/10110297.

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Solem, J. C., and J. K. Dienes. Mechanical Properties of Cellular Materials. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/759178.

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Wallace, J. S., E. R. Jr Fuller, and S. W. Freiman. Mechanical properties of aluminum nitride substrates. National Institute of Standards and Technology, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/nist.ir.5903.

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McEachen, G. W. Carbon syntactic foam mechanical properties testing. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/654103.

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Neuman, A. D., M. J. Blacic, M. Platero, R. S. Romero, K. J. McClellan, and J. J. Petrovic. Mechanical properties of melt-derived erbium oxide. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/296753.

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Klueh, R. L., D. J. Alexander, and M. Rieth. Mechanical properties of irradiated 9Cr-2WVTa steel. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/330624.

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McCoy, H. E., and J. F. King. Mechanical properties of Inconel 617 and 618. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/711763.

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Switzner, Nathan T. Stainless Steel Microstructure and Mechanical Properties Evaluation. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1129927.

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