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1

Atukunda, Esther Cathlyn, PetRA Brhlikova, Amon Ganafa Agaba, and Allyson M. Pollock. "Civil Society Organizations and medicines policy change: a case study of registration, procurement, distribution and use of misoprostol in Uganda." Social Science & Medicine 130 (January 1, 2015): 242–49. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2015.02.022.

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Misoprostol use for postpartum haemorrhage (PPH) has been promoted by Civil Society Organizations (CSOs) since the early 2000s. Yet, CSOs' role in improving access to misoprostol and shaping health policy at global and national levels is not well understood. We document the introduction of misoprostol in Uganda in 2008 from its registration, addition to treatment guidelines and national Essential Medicines List (EML), to its distribution and use. We then analyse the contribution of CSOs to this health policy change and service provision. Policy documents, procurement data and 82 key inform
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Van Hout, Marie-Claire, Mathias Akugizibwe, Elizabeth Henry Shayo, et al. "Decentralising chronic disease management in sub-Saharan Africa: a protocol for the qualitative process evaluation of community-based integrated management of HIV, diabetes and hypertension in Tanzania and Uganda." BMJ Open 14, no. 3 (2024): e078044. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2023-078044.

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IntroductionSub-Saharan Africa continues to experience a syndemic of HIV and non-communicable diseases (NCDs). Vertical (stand-alone) HIV programming has provided high-quality care in the region, with almost 80% of people living with HIV in regular care and 90% virally suppressed. While integrated health education and concurrent management of HIV, hypertension and diabetes are being scaled up in clinics, innovative, more efficient and cost-effective interventions that include decentralisation into the community are required to respond to the increased burden of comorbid HIV/NCD disease.Methods
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Van Hout, Marie-Claire, Max Bachmann, Jeffrey V. Lazarus, et al. "Strengthening integration of chronic care in Africa: protocol for the qualitative process evaluation of integrated HIV, diabetes and hypertension care in a cluster randomised controlled trial in Tanzania and Uganda." BMJ Open 10, no. 10 (2020): e039237. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2020-039237.

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IntroductionIn sub-Saharan Africa, the burden of non-communicable diseases (NCDs), particularly diabetes mellitus (DM) and hypertension, has increased rapidly in recent years, although HIV infection remains a leading cause of death among young-middle-aged adults. Health service coverage for NCDs remains very low in contrast to HIV, despite the increasing prevalence of comorbidity of NCDs with HIV. There is an urgent need to expand healthcare capacity to provide integrated services to address these chronic conditions.Methods and analysisThis protocol describes procedures for a qualitative proce
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Aikaeli, Faith, Francis Xavier Kasujja, Faith Moyo, et al. "Integrated community-based management of HIV, diabetes, and hypertension in Tanzania and Uganda: protocol for a cluster-randomized trial." NIHR Open Research 4 (June 26, 2024): 37. http://dx.doi.org/10.3310/nihropenres.13566.1.

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Background In response to the growing burden of chronic diseases in sub-Saharan Africa, where innovative and cost-effective health solutions are imperative, this study outlines a protocol for a cluster-randomized trial that compares integrated community-based care with integrated facility-based care to improve access and outcomes for patients with HIV, diabetes, or hypertension. Methods & analysis We will conduct a pragmatic cluster-randomized trial comparing integrated community care with integrated facility care in Tanzania and Uganda. Patients living with HIV, diabetes, or hypertension,
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Ovuga, Emilio, Jed Boardman, and Elizabeth G. A. O. Oluka. "Traditional healers and mental illness in Uganda." Psychiatric Bulletin 23, no. 5 (1999): 276–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/pb.23.5.276.

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Aims and methodA cross-sectional, interview survey of the beliefs, knowledge, attitudes and practice towards mental illness of 29 traditional healers in the Pallisa district of Uganda was carried out.ResultsMany of the healers had experienced emotional problems that had been treated by other healers. Almost all had a family member who was also a traditional healer. They treated a wide range of conditions and all dealt with mental illness. Most believed that mental disorders were caused by supernatural processes. Many recognised the role of environmental agents. Their diagnosis and management o
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Nabukalu, Dorean, Constantin T. Yiannoutsos, Aggrey Semeere, et al. "Mortality Among HIV-Infected Adults on Antiretroviral Therapy in Southern Uganda." JAIDS Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 95, no. 3 (2024): 268–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/qai.0000000000003330.

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Background: Monitoring and evaluation of clinical programs requires assessing patient outcomes. Numerous challenges complicate these efforts, the most insidious of which is loss to follow-up (LTFU). LTFU is a composite outcome, including individuals out of care, undocumented transfers, and unreported deaths. Incorporation of vital status information from routine patient outreach may improve the mortality estimates for those LTFU. Settings: We analyzed routinely collected clinical and patient tracing data for individuals (15 years or older) initiating antiretroviral treatment between January 20
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van Olmen, Josefien, Pilvikki Absetz, Roy William Mayega, et al. "Process evaluation of a pragmatic implementation trial to support self-management for the prevention and management of type 2 diabetes in Uganda, South Africa and Sweden in the SMART2D project." BMJ Open Diabetes Research & Care 10, no. 5 (2022): e002902. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjdrc-2022-002902.

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IntroductionType 2 diabetes (T2D) and its complications are increasing rapidly. Support for healthy lifestyle and self-management is paramount, but not adequately implemented in health systems. Process evaluations facilitate understanding why and how interventions work through analyzing the interaction between intervention theory, implementation and context. The Self-Management and Reciprocal Learning for Type 2 Diabetes project implemented and evaluated community-based interventions (peer support program; care companion; and link between facility care and community support) for persons at hig
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Nyqvist, Martina Björkman, Andrea Guariso, Jakob Svensson, and David Yanagizawa-Drott. "Reducing Child Mortality in the Last Mile: Experimental Evidence on Community Health Promoters in Uganda." American Economic Journal: Applied Economics 11, no. 3 (2019): 155–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/app.20170201.

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The delivery of basic health products and services remains abysmal in many parts of the world where child mortality is high. This paper shows the results from a large-scale randomized evaluation of a novel approach to health care delivery. In randomly selected villages, a sales agent was locally recruited and incentivized to conduct home visits, educate households on essential health behaviors, provide medical advice and referrals, and sell preventive and curative health products. Results after 3 years show substantial health impact: under 5-years child mortality was reduced by 27 percent at a
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Macnab, Andrew, Arabat Kasangaki, and Faith Gagnon. "Health Promoting Schools Provide Community-Based Learning Opportunities Conducive to Careers in Rural Practice." International Journal of Family Medicine 2011 (April 7, 2011): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/892518.

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The World Health Organization conceived “health-promoting schools” as a means of providing the information and support systems necessary for the worldwide changes in behavior that are needed to improve health globally and decrease health care costs. We developed and evaluated a model of progressively implementing health-promoting schools with support from university medical school trainees in Canada and Uganda. The model uses oral health as a medium for establishing rapport and success around a topic with little stigma. The evaluation involved questionnaires of the Canadian trainees about prac
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Kutyabami, Paul, Edson Ireeta Munanura, Rajab Kalidi, et al. "Evaluation of the Clinical Use of Ceftriaxone among In-Patients in Selected Health Facilities in Uganda." Antibiotics 10, no. 7 (2021): 779. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics10070779.

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Ceftriaxone has a high propensity for misuse because of its high rate of utilization. In this study, we aimed at assessing the appropriateness of the clinical utilization of ceftriaxone in nine health facilities in Uganda. Using the World Health Organization (WHO) Drug Use Evaluation indicators, we reviewed a systematic sample of 885 patients’ treatment records selected over a three (3)-month period. Our results showed that prescriptions were written mostly by medical officers at 53.3% (470/882). Ceftriaxone was prescribed mainly for surgical prophylaxis at 25.3% (154/609), respiratory tract i
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Moodley, Shreya, Arabat Kasangaki, and Andrew J. Macnab. "Education in Global Health: Experience in Health-Promoting Schools Provides Trainees with Defined Core Competencies." ISRN Education 2012 (March 13, 2012): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.5402/2012/718303.

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Introduction. Medical education has defined essential “universal” core competencies. The value of global health education gained through participation in a health-promoting school project was assessed using Canada’s CanMEDS roles and competencies. Methods. The project involved health care trainees in delivery of “Brighter Smiles,” a global health education program addressing children’s oral health in Canada and Uganda based on the WHO health-promoting (HP) school model. Multidisciplinary teams first visit a Canadian First Nations community for an introduction to HP schooling, team building, an
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Tumwebaze, Henry, Elioda Tumwesigye, Jared M. Baeten, et al. "Household-Based HIV Counseling and Testing as a Platform for Referral to HIV Care and Medical Male Circumcision in Uganda: A Pilot Evaluation." PLoS ONE 7, no. 12 (2012): e51620. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0051620.

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Kwizera, Arthur, Mary Nabukenya, Agaba Peter, et al. "Clinical Characteristics and Short-Term Outcomes of HIV Patients Admitted to an African Intensive Care Unit." Critical Care Research and Practice 2016 (2016): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2610873.

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Purpose. In high-income countries, improved survival has been documented among intensive care unit (ICU) patients infected with human immune deficiency virus (HIV). There are no data from low-income country ICUs. We sought to identify clinical characteristics and survival outcomes among HIV patients in a low-income country ICU.Materials and Methods. A retrospective cohort study of HIV infected patients admitted to a university teaching hospital ICU in Uganda. Medical records were reviewed. Primary outcome was survival to hospital discharge. Statistical significance was predetermined in referen
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Chang, Larry W., Stella Alamo, Samuel Guma, et al. "Two-Year Virologic Outcomes of an Alternative AIDS Care Model: Evaluation of a Peer Health Worker and Nurse-Staffed Community-Based Program in Uganda." JAIDS Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 50, no. 3 (2009): 276–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/qai.0b013e3181988375.

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15

Kizito, Omona, Nakandi Leticia, Beatrice Nambi Annet, et al. "Factors Associated with Patient Satisfaction to Healthcare at Mpigi Health Centre IV, Mpigi District-Uganda." Cognizance Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies 1, no. 4 (2021): 1–12. https://doi.org/10.47760/cognizance.2021.v01i04.001.

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<em>Patient satisfaction is important for measuring health service delivery, utilization and thus improving quality of care provided. </em><em>Worldwide,&nbsp; patients&nbsp; are&nbsp; increasingly&nbsp; dissatisfied with the commercialization&nbsp; of&nbsp; medical&nbsp; services, bureaucratic&nbsp; healthcare&nbsp; system, poor quality of healthcare&nbsp; and&nbsp; rotting&nbsp; patient- healthcare&nbsp; provider relationships.</em><em> Satisfaction is an expression of the gap between the expected and perceived characteristics of service. </em> <strong><em>Objective: </em></strong><em>The pu
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TUMLINSON, KATHERINE, DAVID HUBACHER, JENNIFER WESSON, and CHRISTINE LASWAY. "MEASURING THE USEFULNESS OF FAMILY PLANNING JOB AIDS FOLLOWING DISTRIBUTION AT TRAINING WORKSHOPS." Journal of Biosocial Science 42, no. 5 (2010): 695–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021932010000283.

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SummaryA job aid is a tool, such as a flowchart or checklist, that makes it easier for staff to carry out tasks by providing quick access to needed information. Many public health organizations are engaged in the production of job aids intended to improve adherence to important medical guidelines and protocols, particularly in resource-constrained countries. However, some evidence suggests that actual use of job aids remains low. One strategy for improving utilization is the introduction of job aids in training workshops. This paper summarizes the results of two separate evaluations conducted
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Anastasaki, Marilena, Maria Trigoni, Anna Pantouvaki, et al. "Establishing a pulmonary rehabilitation programme in primary care in Greece: A FRESH AIR implementation study." Chronic Respiratory Disease 16 (January 1, 2019): 147997311988293. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1479973119882939.

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Pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) is an evidence-based, low-cost, non-medical treatment approach for patients with chronic respiratory diseases. This study aimed to start and assess the feasibility, acceptability and impact of a PR programme on health and quality of life of respiratory patients, for the first time in primary care in Crete, Greece and, particularly, in a low-resource rural setting. This was an implementation study with before–after outcome evaluation and qualitative interviews with patients and stakeholders. In a rural primary healthcare centre, patients with chronic obstructive pu
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Corstjens, Paul, Anouk Van Hooij, Elisa Tjon Kon Fat, et al. "OC 8435 MULTI-BIOMARKER TEST STRIP FOR POINT-OF-CARE SCREENING FOR ACTIVE TUBERCULOSIS: A FIVE-COUNTRY MULTI-CENTRE TEST EVALUATION." BMJ Global Health 4, Suppl 3 (2019): A6.2—A6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2019-edc.14.

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BackgroundInexpensive rapid screening tests that can be used at the point-of-care (POC) are vital to combat tuberculosis. Particularly, less invasive non-sputum-based biomarker tests for all TB forms can help controlling transmission. Availability of such tests would significantly accelerate and streamline diagnostic approaches, improve cost-efficiency and decrease unnecessary costly GeneXpert referrals.MethodsMulti-biomarker test (MBT) devices measuring levels of selections of up to six serum proteins simultaneously on a single lateral flow (LF) strip were produced. The strip contains individ
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Ciccone, Emily J., Di Hu, John S. Preisser, et al. "Point-of-care C-reactive protein measurement by community health workers safely reduces antimicrobial use among children with respiratory illness in rural Uganda: A stepped wedge cluster randomized trial." PLOS Medicine 21, no. 8 (2024): e1004416. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1004416.

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Background Acute respiratory illness (ARI) is one of the most common reasons children receive antibiotic treatment. Measurement of C-reaction protein (CRP) has been shown to reduce unnecessary antibiotic use among children with ARI in a range of clinical settings. In many resource-constrained contexts, patients seek care outside the formal health sector, often from lay community health workers (CHWs). This study’s objective was to determine the impact of CRP measurement on antibiotic use among children presenting with febrile ARI to CHW in Uganda. Methods and findings We conducted a cross-sect
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Phipps, Warren T., James Kafeero, Jackson Orem, Rachel Kansiime, Corey Casper, and Rhoda Ashley Morrow. "Using a Novel Peer Mentoring Program to Foster Conversion from Mentee to Mentor Among Clinician/Researchers-in-Training in Uganda." Journal of Global Oncology 2, no. 3_suppl (2016): 33s—34s. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jgo.2016.004192.

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Abstract 54 Program Purpose: The Uganda Cancer Institute (“UCI”)/Hutchinson Center Cancer Alliance studies infection-related cancers and builds capacity for research and medical care. Weekly research in progress (RIP) meetings for Alliance scientists and staff were started in 2010 and, in 2013, were converted to a structured, facilitated Peer-driven Mentoring and Career Development program (“PMCD”). PMCD includes weekly RIP, monthly consultant lectures or skills workshops (N=16), monthly peer-run journal clubs (N=16), and, recently, quarterly bioethics workshops (N=2). Long-term goals of PMCD
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Buluma, Alfred, Charles Kyasanku, John Kalule, Julius Shopi Mbulankende, Dorothy Kyagaba Sebbowa, and Muhammad Musoke Kiggundu. "Building Bridges into the Future: An Evaluation of Stakeholders’ Perceptions on the Actualisation of the Curriculum in Uganda’s Seed Secondary Schools." East African Journal of Education Studies 5, no. 4 (2022): 127–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.37284/eajes.5.4.1001.

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This study evaluates stakeholders’ perceptions of the actualisation of the formal, non-formal, as well as guidance and counselling curriculum in Uganda’s Seed secondary schools. Using a stratified four-stage cluster design, twelve Seed secondary schools, 630 students from senior three and four, and 93 teachers were randomly selected. Using purposive sampling, eight school administrators, four officials from the Directorate of Education Standards (DES), and 48 parents, were selected. Data collection was through administering interviews with school administrators and DES officials, conducting fo
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Monroe, Anne K., Christina S. Polyak, Amanda D. Castel, et al. "Clinical similarities and differences between two large HIV cohorts in the United States and Africa." PLOS ONE 17, no. 4 (2022): e0262204. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0262204.

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Background Washington, DC, and sub-Saharan Africa are both affected by generalized HIV epidemics. However, care for persons living with HIV (PLWH) and clinical outcomes may differ in these geographically and culturally diverse areas. We compared patient and clinical site characteristics among adult persons living with HIV (PLWH) enrolled in two longitudinal HIV cohort studies—the African Cohort Study (AFRICOS) and the DC Cohort. Methods The DC Cohort is a clinic-based city-wide longitudinal cohort comprised of PLWH attending 15 HIV clinics in Washington, DC. Patients’ socio-demographic charact
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Byonanebye, Dathan Mirembe, Maria S. Nabaggala, Agnes Bwanika Naggirinya, et al. "An Interactive Voice Response Software to Improve the Quality of Life of People Living With HIV in Uganda: Randomized Controlled Trial." JMIR mHealth and uHealth 9, no. 2 (2021): e22229. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/22229.

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Background Following the successful scale-up of antiretroviral therapy (ART), the focus is now on ensuring good quality of life (QoL) and sustained viral suppression in people living with HIV. The access to mobile technology in the most burdened countries is increasing rapidly, and therefore, mobile health (mHealth) technologies could be leveraged to improve QoL in people living with HIV. However, data on the impact of mHealth tools on the QoL in people living with HIV are limited to the evaluation of SMS text messaging; these are infeasible in high-illiteracy settings. Objective The primary a
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Baishnab, Elora. "Medical Muzungu – primary care volunteering in Uganda." InnovAiT: Education and inspiration for general practice 7, no. 12 (2014): 761–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1755738013513750.

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Kagaha, Alexander, and Lenore Manderson. "Medical technologies and abortion care in Eastern Uganda." Social Science & Medicine 247 (February 2020): 112813. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2020.112813.

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Schaefle, Kenneth J., Aloyse Habimana, Gideon Mhoza, and Sam Musominali. "Clinical officers in Uganda." JAAPA 37, no. 7 (2024): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.jaa.0000000000000027.

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ABSTRACT The clinical role of a clinical officer in Uganda is very similar to that of a physician associate/assistant in the United States. This article describes the qualifications and workforce role of clinical officers in Uganda, as well as their use in two primary care programs that provide effective, low-cost medical care to a growing population with an increasing burden of chronic disease.
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Atagamen Aidonojie, Paul, Antai Owoche, Yusuf Abass Aleshinloye, Huraira Muzahura, Khadija Ibrahim Maifada, and Resty Babirye. "The prospect, legal, and medical issues in integrating AI in medical practice in Uganda." Kampala International University law journal 6, no. 2 (2024): 189–203. https://doi.org/10.59568/kiulj-2024-6-2-10.

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It is not that the 21st century has witnessed a surge and development of digital technology within the global terrain. This digital technology has further taken a new dimension such as Artificial Intelligence (AI) which has aided in enhancing and transforming virtually all sectors. However, it suffices to state that AI has further led to the transformation of healthcare within the global terrain. This is concerning the fact that incorporating AI in medical practice such as telemedicine and the metaverse concept has enabled healthcare providers to render healthcare services in remote areas, tra
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Hearn, Jason, Sahr Wali, Patience Birungi, et al. "A digital self-care intervention for Ugandan patients with heart failure and their clinicians: User-centred design and usability study." DIGITAL HEALTH 8 (January 2022): 205520762211290. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/20552076221129064.

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Background The prevalence of heart failure (HF) is increasing in Uganda. Ugandan patients with HF report receiving limited information about their illness and associated self-care behaviours. Interventions targeted at improving HF self-care have been shown to improve patient quality of life and reduce hospitalizations in high-income countries. However, such interventions remain underutilized in resource-limited settings like Uganda. This study aimed to develop a digital health intervention that enables improved self-care amongst HF patients in Uganda. Methods We implemented a user-centred desi
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Roby, Jini L., and Stacey A. Shaw. "Evaluation of a Community-Based Orphan Care Program in Uganda." Families in Society: The Journal of Contemporary Social Services 89, no. 1 (2008): 119–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1606/1044-3894.3716.

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In response to the orphan crisis in sub-Saharan Africa, the international child welfare community has agreed on a model that aims to increase the capacity of families and communities. Yet, little is known thus far about the service content and efficacy of programs based on the model. This project examined a community-based program in Uganda that provides support and assistance to families raising orphaned and other vulnerable children. Findings suggest that the households' need in certain categories, such as housing and food security, decreased significantly after services were received. Child
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Irumba, Lisa Christine, and Octivia Evelyn. "Community day care at hospice Africa Uganda." BMJ Supportive & Palliative Care 2, Suppl 1 (2012): A82.2—A82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjspcare-2012-000196.240.

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Bidandi, Fred, John J. Williams, and Jeremy Waiswa. "An Evaluation of Predatory Governance in Uganda and Indonesia." Journal of Sociological Research 13, no. 1 (2022): 25. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/jsr.v13i1.19645.

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The first part of this article theorises predatory governance in general and acmes some exceptions to the process. Subsequently, it reviews the characteristics of predatory governance literature in Africa and East Asia with emphasis on Uganda and Indonesia. The study shows how leaders utilise state resources and institutions for their self-interest and exclude the masses or tax payers who sustain such regimes. We show that, the extent to which regimes, influence policies on the general population politically or otherwise, creates inequality, poverty, unemployment, and bad governance. We, there
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Luyirika, E., and F. Kiyange. "A Regional Palliative Care Entity Working With a Host Government to Facilitate Exchange Visits From Across Africa to Improve Access to Controlled Medicines for Cancer Patients." Journal of Global Oncology 4, Supplement 2 (2018): 164s. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jgo.18.17300.

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Background and context: The African Palliative Care Association (APCA) is a pan-African palliative care organization hosted in Uganda but supporting initiatives to integrate palliative care into national health systems across Africa. Uganda hosts one of the oldest cancer units in Africa and also reconstitutes its own oral liquid morphine to reduce barriers and cost of access to pain control for patients. Aim: The aim of this effort is to expose government officials and other NGOs from other African countries to best practices in oral morphine manufacture, distribution and access to controlled
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Olum, Ronald, Jonathan Kajjimu, Andrew Marvin Kanyike, et al. "Perspective of Medical Students on the COVID-19 Pandemic: Survey of Nine Medical Schools in Uganda." JMIR Public Health and Surveillance 6, no. 2 (2020): e19847. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/19847.

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Background The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic is a global public health concern affecting over 5 million people and posing a great burden on health care systems worldwide. Objective The aim of this study is to determine the knowledge, attitude, and practices of medical students in Uganda on the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods We conducted an online, descriptive cross-sectional study in mid-April 2020, using WhatsApp Messenger. Medical students in 9 of the 10 medical schools in Uganda were approached through convenience sampling. Bloom’s cut-off of 80% was used to determine good knowledge (
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Mghase, Adelaida Elisamehe, Romani Sabas, Opegu Moses Titus, et al. "Presentation and Challenges Associated with Management Of Children with Craniofacial Anomalies at Kiruddu Regional Referral Hospital: A Case Series Reflecting On Current Service Provision." East and Central African Journal of Surgery 29, no. 3 (2024): 16–20. https://doi.org/10.4314/ecajs.v29i3.4.

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Craniofacial anomalies encompass a wide range of congenital malformations affecting the head and face, creating substantial medical, social, and psychological challenges for children and their families. In low-resource settings like Uganda, managing these conditions is especially difficult due to limited access to multidisciplinary specialized care. The shortage of Craniofacial Surgeons and inadequately equipped healthcare facilities further complicate the delivery of proper treatment. This study presents three cases of children with craniofacial anomalies attended at Kiruddu Regional Referral
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de Fouw, Marlieke, Melissa W. M. Boere, Carolyn Nakisige, et al. "Cervical cancer care at a tertiary oncology facility in Uganda: Comparing daily practice with national treatment targets on cervical cancer control." PLOS ONE 20, no. 1 (2025): e0316323. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0316323.

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Objective Treatment of cervical cancer patients in Uganda is hampered by late diagnosis due to the unavailability of timely screening and limited availability of advanced cancer care. This study evaluated the clinical presentation and management of cervical cancer patients presenting at the Uganda Cancer Institute (UCI) in Kampala, the tertiary oncology facility in Uganda with access to radiotherapy and reflected on daily clinical practice to identify priority areas for improving cervical cancer care in Uganda. Patients and methods We retrospectively analyzed medical records of all cervical ca
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Galiwango, Ronald M., Lawrence Lubyayi, Richard Musoke, et al. "Field Evaluation of PIMA Point-of-Care CD4 Testing in Rakai, Uganda." PLoS ONE 9, no. 3 (2014): e88928. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0088928.

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Davis, J. Lucian, Patricia Turimumahoro, Amanda J. Meyer, et al. "Home-based tuberculosis contact investigation in Uganda: a household randomised trial." ERJ Open Research 5, no. 3 (2019): 00112–2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/23120541.00112-2019.

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IntroductionThe World Health Organization (WHO) recommends household tuberculosis (TB) contact investigation in low-income countries, but most contacts do not complete a full clinical and laboratory evaluation.MethodsWe performed a randomised trial of home-based, SMS-facilitated, household TB contact investigation in Kampala, Uganda. Community health workers (CHWs) visited homes of index patients with pulmonary TB to screen household contacts for TB. Entire households were randomly allocated to clinic (standard-of-care) or home (intervention) evaluation. In the intervention arm, CHWs offered H
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Parkes-Ratanshi, Rosalind, Ruth Kikonyogo, Yu-Hsiang Hsieh, et al. "Point-of-care diagnostics: needs of African health care workers and their role combating global antimicrobial resistance." International Journal of STD & AIDS 30, no. 4 (2019): 404–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0956462418807112.

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Point-of-care tests (POCTs) offer the opportunity for increased diagnostic capacity in resource-limited settings, where there is lack of electricity, technical capacity, reagents, and infrastructure. Understanding how POCTs are currently used and determining what health care workers (HCWs) need is key to development of appropriate tests. In 2016, we undertook an email survey of 7584 HCWs who had received training at the Infectious Diseases Institute, Uganda, in a wide variety of courses. HCWs were contacted up to three times and asked to complete the survey using Qualtrics software. Of 555 par
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Kitur, Gloria, Kevin Makori, and Chite Asirwa. "Abstract 84: The Process of Setting Up an Inter-Country Cancer Care Program in Low-And-Middle-Income Countries: A Case of International Cancer Institute’s Uganda Blueprint for Innovative Healthcare Access Program." Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention 32, no. 6_Supplement (2023): 84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7755.asgcr23-abstract-84.

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Abstract Purpose: Close to 70% of all cancer deaths occur in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) with the rising cancer burden causing a strain on the already weak health care and economic infrastructures. The extrapolation of the experiences of cancer control programs in High Income Countries (HICs) to LMICs is often inappropriate requiring a regional scale up of successfully implemented cancer programs across LMICs. Methods: International Cancer Institute (ICI) is a non-governmental, not-for-profit organization whose main purpose is to expand education and training opportunities in canc
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Cherniak, William, Eben Stern, Carol Picart, et al. "Grassroots Partnership to See and Treat Cervical Cancer in Rural Uganda." Journal of Global Oncology 3, no. 2_suppl (2017): 14s. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jgo.2017.009639.

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Abstract 9 Background: In Uganda, cervical cancer is the leading cause of cancer death, affecting 45 in every 100,000 women annually and killing 25 in every 100,000 annually. To effect change, two Canadian registered charities partnered with a Ugandan nongovernmental organization, a university, and the Ministry of Health to develop a novel screening, treatment, and educational training program. The two major goals of our program were to develop a training program for health care providers in southwestern Uganda for visual inspection of the cervix with acetic acid (VIA) and a cryotherapy see an
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K Lubega, Samuel, Timothy Makubuya, Haruna Muwonge, and Mike Lambert. "A descriptive prospective study of sports medicine practices for athletes in Uganda." African Health Sciences 21, no. 2 (2021): 826–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ahs.v21i2.43.

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Background: Many international sporting organizations have recommended practices to reduce the risk of injury. These practices include screening for injury, having appropriate emergency medical care, and protocols for managing injury before return-to-play. The extent of the uptake of these practices in a developing country such as Uganda, is unknown.&#x0D; Methodology: Using a descriptive case study approach, this investigation focused on a sample of injured athletes (n = 75) in Uganda from four main sports associations (football, athletics, basketball and rugby). The data were collected throu
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Nyambura, Achieng M. "Challenges of Malaria Control in Northern Uganda: Infrastructure, Access, and Healthcare Delivery." NEWPORT INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN MEDICAL SCIENCES 5, no. 3 (2024): 71–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.59298/nijrms/2024/5.3.7175.

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Malaria remained a significant public health challenge in sub-Saharan Africa, with Uganda, particularly its northern region, bearing a high burden of the disease. This article examined the persistent malaria crisis in Northern Uganda, focusing on the interplay between inadequate healthcare infrastructure, limited access to medical services, and systemic inefficiencies in healthcare delivery. Northern Uganda’s healthcare infrastructure, weakened by historical conflicts, poverty, and underdevelopment, presents significant barriers to effective malaria control. Geographic isolation, socioeconomic
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Osur, Joachim, Traci L. Baird, Brooke A. Levandowski, Emily Jackson, and Daniel Murokora. "Implementation of misoprostol for postabortion care in Kenya and Uganda: a qualitative evaluation." Global Health Action 6, no. 1 (2013): 19649. http://dx.doi.org/10.3402/gha.v6i0.19649.

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Baumgartner, Joy Noel, Jennifer Headley, Julius Kirya, et al. "Impact evaluation of a maternal and neonatal health training intervention in private Ugandan facilities." Health Policy and Planning 36, no. 7 (2021): 1103–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/heapol/czab072.

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Abstract Global and country-specific targets for reductions in maternal and neonatal mortality in low-resource settings will not be achieved without improvements in the quality of care for optimal facility-based obstetric and newborn care. This global call includes the private sector, which is increasingly serving low-resource pregnant women. The primary aim of this study was to estimate the impact of a clinical and management-training programme delivered by a non-governmental organization [LifeNet International] that partners with clinics on adherence to global standards of clinical quality d
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Organ, PJ. "Quality assessment and medical care evaluation." Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association 78, no. 6 (1988): 320–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.7547/87507315-78-6-320.

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Mills, Edward J., Anna Funk, Steve Kanters, et al. "Long-Term Health Care Interruptions Among HIV-Positive Patients in Uganda." JAIDS Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 63, no. 1 (2013): e23-e27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/qai.0b013e31828a3fb8.

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Irumba, Lisa Christine, Benjamin Mwesige, Joyce Zalwango, et al. "A Collaborative Partnership Between the Palliative Care Association of Uganda and the Uganda Cancer Institute to Strengthening Cancer Control, Survivorship, and Outcomes Through Research." JCO Global Oncology 10, Supplement_1 (2024): 10–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/go-24-13000.

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PURPOSE Cancer remains a global health challenge with profound implications on individuals, families, and healthcare systems. The changing face of cancer care needs a holistic strategy that goes beyond conventional treatment modalities. Uganda's healthcare system is facing an increasing number of cancer cases, which highlights the need for creative solutions to enhance cancer outcomes, survivability, and control. UCI and PCAU host Uganda Conferences on Cancer and Palliative Care in partnership with the Ministry of Health. These bring together individuals and stakeholders involved in cancer and
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Latif, Kaganda, Turyamureeba Silaji, Val Hyginus Udoka Eze, and Namudu Aisha. "The Impact of Medical Care Provision on Teacher Welfare and Performance in Public Secondary Schools: A Case Study of Sheema Municipality, Uganda." IAA JOURNAL OF EDUCATION 10, no. 2 (2024): 55–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.59298/iaaje/2024/102.5563.11.

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This study investigates the relationship between the provision of medical care for teachers and their overall welfare and performance in public secondary schools within Sheema Municipality, Uganda. Teacher welfare, particularly medical benefits, is increasingly recognized as a critical factor in enhancing job satisfaction and effectiveness. Using a mixed-methods approach, the research explores how access to quality healthcare affects key performance indicators, such as attendance, time management, and class participation. The theoretical framework for this study integrates Herzberg’s Motivator
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Ellis, Cathryn, Laura Schummers, and Jean-Francois Rostoker. "Reducing Maternal Mortality in Uganda: Applying the “Three Delays” Framework." International Journal of Childbirth 1, no. 4 (2011): 218–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/2156-5287.1.4.218.

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PURPOSE: This article examines maternal mortality in Uganda through the “Three Delays” framework. This framework asserts that maternal mortality in developing countries results from three delays to accessing appropriate health care: (a) the delay in making a timely decision to seek medical assistance, (b) the delay in reaching a health facility, and (c) the delay in provision of adequate care at a health facility.STUDY DESIGN: This study provides a review and synthesis of literature published about maternal mortality, the “Three Delays” concept, Uganda, and sub-Saharan Africa between 1995 and
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Callander, Emily J., Vanessa Scarf, Andrea Nove, et al. "Midwife-led birthing centres in Bangladesh, Pakistan and Uganda: an economic evaluation of case study sites." BMJ Global Health 9, no. 3 (2024): e013643. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2023-013643.

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IntroductionAchieving the Sustainable Development Goals to reduce maternal and neonatal mortality rates will require the expansion and strengthening of quality maternal health services. Midwife-led birth centres (MLBCs) are an alternative to hospital-based care for low-risk pregnancies where the lead professional at the time of birth is a trained midwife. These have been used in many countries to improve birth outcomes.MethodsThe cost analysis used primary data collection from four MLBCs in Bangladesh, Pakistan and Uganda (n=12 MLBC sites). Modelled cost-effectiveness analysis was conducted to
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