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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Medical Engineering and Medical Physics'

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1

Spencer, Richard Glenn Stevens. "31P nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy studies of cardiac energetics and function in the perfused rat heart." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/17227.

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2

Dong, Yue. "Development of spectral domain optical coherence tomography for pharmaceutical and medical application." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 2015. http://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/2008048/.

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Spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) is a type of non-destructive imaging technique that is capable of resolving the inner structure of a sample with micrometre spatial resolution. SD-OCT is based on low coherence interferometry. It utilises a spectrometer to grab the spectral interferogram between the back reflected/scattered light from a reference mirror and a sample. The depth profile, which carries the sample inner structure information, is then generated by a data interpolation and Fourier Transform (FT). Functional coating of solid oral dosage forms optimises the release
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3

Engdahl, Susannah. "Solving the Bioheat Equation for Transcutaneous Recharging of a Medical Device Using Electric Fields." Wittenberg University Honors Theses / OhioLINK, 2013. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wuhonors1398955826.

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4

Vaidya, Manushka. "Steering Electromagnetic Fields in MRI| Investigating Radiofrequency Field Interactions with Endogenous and External Dielectric Materials for Improved Coil Performance at High Field." Thesis, New York University, 2017. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=10261392.

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<p> Although 1.5 and 3 Tesla (T) magnetic resonance (MR) systems remain the clinical standard, the number of 7 T MR systems has increased over the past decade because of the promise of higher signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), which can translate to images with higher resolution, improved image quality and faster acquisition times. However, there are a number of technical challenges that have prevented exploiting the full potential of ultra-high field (&ge; 7 T) MR imaging (MRI), such as the inhomogeneous distribution of the radiofrequency (RF) electromagnetic field and specific energy absorption ra
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5

Khan, Zein A. "Medical imaging using the acousto-electromagnetic technique." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2011. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:017c096e-c2fc-462a-9266-2b8731ff31b3.

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6

Meakin, James A. "Velocity selective preparations in Magnetic Resonance Imaging." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2014. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:a4247c64-d113-42e6-beee-5795e78a4cdc.

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Arterial Spin Labeling (ASL) is a Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) technique that is able to non-invasively quantify the rate of delivery of arterial blood to tissue, known as perfusion. In this thesis a method that uses Velocity Selective (VS) preparations to generate contrast between blood and tissue spins is investigated. The systematic errors associated with performing a VSASL experiment on imperfect hardware is first investigated. It is shown through simulations and experiments that some VS preparations will underestimate perfusion due to static and transmit magnetic field errors, and tha
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7

Chueh, Henry C. "Integration of expert knowledge into computer-controlled databases in the medical domain : HEMAVID, a case study." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/29202.

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Thesis (M.S.)--Harvard University--Massachusetts Institute of Technology Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Program in Medical Engineering and Medical Physics, 1989.<br>Includes bibliographical references (leaves [165]-[172]).<br>by Henry C. Chueh.<br>M.S.
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8

Roncancio, Daniel. "Aptamer Sensors for Drugs of Abuse and Medical Biomarkers: Design, Engineering and Application in Complex Samples." FIU Digital Commons, 2018. https://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/3826.

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Aptamers are short oligonucleotide sequences (DNA or RNA) capable of high affinity and specific binding to a molecule or a family of molecules. Aptamers are lower in cost and exhibit higher reproducibility when compared to antibodies and thus are well-suited for recognition and detection of small molecular targets such as drugs of abuse and small medical biomarkers. While aptamers have been extensively utilized for development of small molecule sensors, several limitations prevent measurements of complex or real-world samples. This dissertation describes methods, technologies, and assays that
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9

Snell, Rodney James 1965. "A digital-electronic video-rate reconstruction system for magnetic resonance imaging." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 1992. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/278071.

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A digital-electronic video-rate reconstruction system for Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) has been designed to first order. The maturation of ultra-fast acquisition techniques in MRI has produced the need for a reconstruction system that will enable dynamic processes to be viewed on-line. Conventional reconstruction hardware is not configured for real-time reconstruction and previous developments are limited in accuracy and flexibility. The real-time reconstruction system presented here consists of three main subsystems. A digitizer interfaces with an MR scanner to digitize data matrices of r
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10

Eck, Brendan Lee. "Myocardial Perfusion Imaging with X-Ray Computed Tomography." Case Western Reserve University School of Graduate Studies / OhioLINK, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1525187076597075.

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11

Smith, Joseph Martin. "The stochastic nature of cardiac electrical instability : theory and experiment." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1985. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/14339.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology, 1986.<br>Vita.<br>Includes bibliographical references (leaves 190-206).<br>by Joseph Martin Smith.<br>Ph.D.
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12

Gray, Martha Lane. "Physical regulation of epiphyseal cartilage biosynthesis : responses to electrical, mechanical, and chemical signals." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/17205.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology Program in Medical Engineering and Medical Physics, 1986.<br>MICROFICHE COPY AVAILABLE IN ARCHIVES AND SCIENCE.<br>Bibliography: leaves 194-205.<br>by Martha Lane Gray.<br>Ph.D.
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13

Stearns, Charles William. "Accelerated image reconstruction for a cylindrical positron tomograph using Fourier domain methods." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/29201.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Harvard University--Massachusetts Institute of Technology Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Program in Medical Engineering and Medical Physics, 1990.<br>Includes bibliographical references (leaves 142-150).<br>by Charles William Stearns.<br>Ph.D.
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14

Lotz, Jeffrey Charles. "Hip fracture risk predictions by x-ray computed tomography." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/14410.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology Program in Medical Engineering and Medical Physics, 1988.<br>Includes bibliographical references.<br>by Jeffrey Charles Lotz.<br>Ph.D.
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15

Albrecht, Paul 1956. "Stochastic characterization of chronic ventricular ectopic activity." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/29514.

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Thesis (Ph.D.)--Harvard-Massachusetts Institute of Technology Division of Health Science and Technology Program in Medical Engineering and Medical Physics, 1986.<br>MICROFICHE COPY AVAILABLE IN ARCHIVES AND SCIENCE.<br>Bibliography: leaves 277-289.<br>by Paul Albrecht.<br>Ph.D.
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16

Ladin, Zvi. "Set-theoretic analysis of multi-link systems with applications to gait." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1985. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/17201.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology Program in Medical Engineering and Medical Physics, 1985.<br>MICROFICHE COPY AVAILABLE IN ARCHIVES AND SCIENCE.<br>Bibliography: leaves 163-169.<br>by Zvi Ladin.<br>Ph.D.
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17

Burstein, Deborah. "NMR studies of intracellular sodium in the perfused frog heart." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/17203.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology Program in Medical Engineering and Medical Physics, 1986.<br>MICROFICHE COPY AVAILABLE IN ARCHIVES AND SCIENCE.<br>Bibliography: leaves 140-153.<br>by Deborah Burstein.<br>Ph.D.
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18

Chernoff, Daniel Michael. "Kinetics of local anesthetic binding to sodium channels : role of pKa̳." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/29203.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Harvard University--Massachusetts Institute of Technology Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Program in Medical Engineering and Medical Physics, 1989.<br>On t.p. "a" is subscript.<br>Includes bibliographical references (leaves 165-175).<br>by Daniel Michael Chernoff.<br>Ph.D.
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19

Walsh, Joseph Tonry. "Pulsed laser ablation of tissue : analysis of the removal process and tissue healing." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/14412.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology Program in Medical Engineering and Medical Physics, 1988.<br>Includes bibliographical references.<br>by Joseph T. Walsh, Jr.<br>Ph.D.
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20

Wodicka, George R. "Acoustic transmission in the respiratory system." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/29200.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Harvard University--Massachusetts Institute of Technology MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Program in Medical Engineering and Medical Physics, 1989.<br>Vita.<br>Includes bibliographical references (leaves 161-163).<br>by George Robert Wodicka.<br>Ph.D.
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21

Prince, Martin Raymond. "Selective laser ablation of diseased tissue : investigations on a safe method of opening occluded arteries." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/14411.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology Program in Medical Engineering and Medical Physics, 1988.<br>Includes bibliographical references.<br>by Martin R. Prince.<br>Ph.D.
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22

Saltzman, William Mark. "A microstructural approach for modelling diffusion of bioactive macromolecules in porous polymers." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/14625.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology Program in Medical Engineering and Medical Physics, 1987.<br>Bibliography: v. 2, leaves 335-343.<br>by William Mark Saltzman.<br>Ph.D.
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23

McFarland, Eric W. (Eric Wesley). "Nuclear spin transfer studies of chemical reactions in living systems." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/17215.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology Program in Medical Engineering and Medical Physics, 1987.<br>Bibliography: leaves 212-227.<br>by Eric W. McFarland.<br>Ph.D.
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24

Carley, David William. "The stability of respiratory control in man : mathematical and experimental analyses." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1985. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/17192.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--M.I.T., Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology Program in Medical Engineering and Medical Physics, 1985.<br>MICROFICHE COPY AVAILABLE IN ARCHIVES AND SCIECNE.<br>Vita.<br>Includes bibliographical references.<br>by David William Carley.<br>Ph.D.
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25

Cheal, Edward John. "Trabecular bone remodeling around implants." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/17204.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology Program in Medical Engineering and Medical Physics, 1986.<br>MICROFICHE COPY AVAILABLE IN ARCHIVES AND SCIENCE.<br>Bibliography: p. 332-347.<br>by Edward John Cheal.<br>Ph.D.
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26

Toner, Mehmet. "Thermodynamics and kinetics of ice nucleation inside biological cells during freezing : as applied to mouse oocytes." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/29199.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Harvard University--Massachusetts Institute of Technology Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Program in Medical Engineering and Medical Physics, 1989.<br>Includes bibliographical references (leaves 372-393).<br>by Mehmet Toner.<br>Ph.D.
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27

Powell, Kevin. "Mammalian cell clonal growth and secretion measurements using gel microdroplets and flow cytometry." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/29198.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Harvard University--Massachusetts Institute of Technology Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Program in Medical Engineering and Medical Physics, 1989.<br>Includes bibliographical references (leaves 94-98).<br>by Kevin Thomas Powell.<br>Ph.D.
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28

Valor, Sabatier Josep. "Mathematical tools and budgetary mechanisms for hospital cost control." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1985. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/29513.

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Thesis (Sc. D.)--Harvard--Massachusetts Institute of Technology Division of Health Sciences and Technology Program in Medical Engineering and Medical Physics, 1985.<br>MICROFICHE COPY AVAILABLE IN ARCHIVES AND SCIENCE<br>Bibliography: leaves 140-146.<br>by Josep Valor Sabatier.<br>Sc.D.
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29

Sung, Cynthia. "A study of polyethylene oxide-polysiloxane networks as biomaterials for drug release." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/14501.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology Program in Medical Engineering and Medical Physics, 1989.<br>Includes bibliographical references.<br>by Cynthia Sung.<br>Ph.D.
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30

Allbritton, Nancy L. (Nancy Lynn). "The role of calcium in the destruction of target cells by cytotoxic T cells." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/29517.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard-MIT Divison of Health Sciences and Technology Program in Medical Engineering and Medical Physics, 1987.<br>Title as it appears in M.I.T. Graduate List, June 1987: The role of calcium in the destruction of target cells by cytotoxic T lymphocytes.<br>Bibliography: leaves 224-239.<br>by Nancy L. Allbritton.<br>Ph.D.
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31

Andersson, Sara. "Evaluation of the radiation protection at the new radiotherapy treatment department at the University Hospital of Umeå." Thesis, Umeå University, Department of Physics, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-35014.

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<p>At the University Hospital of Umeå, NUS, a new radiation treatment department is being built. The purpose of this master thesis is to evaluate the actual radiation protection outside three out of five treatment rooms in the building, including two Varian and one Siemens accelerator, and to verify that the radiation limits for the staff and the general public, stated by the Swedish Radiation Safety Authority, are obeyed.</p><p>The evaluation of the radiation protection shielding is made through measurements. The nominal photon beam energies 6 and 15 MV (dose rates up to 500 MU/min) can be us
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Che, Ahmad Azlan. "Dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI of breast cancer at 3T." Thesis, University of Aberdeen, 2011. http://digitool.abdn.ac.uk:80/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=165831.

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3T MRI provides higher signal-to-noise ratio images compared to lower field machines. However, a major drawback of 3T MRI is a higher B1 transmission-field inhomogeneity across the field-of-view compared to imaging at lower fields. B1-field mapping was performed on volunteers using a Philips 3.0T MR scanner and a typical head-first prone patient positioning technique. The B1-field transmitted in the breasts was found to be reduced towards the right side of the body. In some volunteers, the B1-field was reduced to about one-half of the nominal field in the right breast. To minimize the B1 inhom
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Sanders, William F. IV. "Computed Tomography Reconstruction: Investigating the Effect of Varying Circle Diameter." Wright State University / OhioLINK, 2011. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wright1308095868.

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34

Altgärde, Noomi. "Local release of lithium from sol-gel coated orthopaedic screws : an in vitro and in vivo study." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Institutionen för fysik, kemi och biologi, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-19440.

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In orthopaedic practice, fractures are usually stabilised with metal screws or rods. This is done in order to keep the fracture parts in place during the rather slow healing process. The healing time can potentially be reduced by local- or systemic treatment with different bone promoting drugs. In later years, lithium, otherwise used to treat bipolar disease, has shown promise to be such a drug.   The aim of this master thesis was to find a way to coat metal bone screws with lithium and to characterise the coating. The coating was to be designed in such a way that it could release lithium to t
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Bélec, Jason. "A Monte Carlo approach to the validation of a pencil beam algorithm used in treatment planning for conformal beam radiosurgery with static fields /." Thesis, McGill University, 2004. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=81266.

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Stereotactic radiosurgery with several static conformal beams shaped by a micro multileaf collimator (muMLC) is used for treating small irregularly shaped brain lesions. Specific requirements for this technique are a precise localization and positioning of the target (1mm) and a precise (1mm) and numerically accurate (+/-5%) dose delivery. In this work, a pencil beam algorithm based treatment planning software BrainScan 5.2 (Brainlab, Germany) is validated against measurements (diode, radiographic films) and Monte Carlo simulations (BEAMnrc and XVMC codes). The latter is required becaus
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Underwood, Tracy Sarah Amy. "The dosimetry of small, megavoltage photon fields : correction factors, dose area products and detector designs." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2013. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:0266f2b0-93fe-4588-ab42-d7db0f59a3cb.

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In recent years, small fields have come to play a key role in advanced radiotherapy, yet protocols to perform dosimetry under small field conditions are still in their infancy. In 2008, the IAEA and AAPM published a formalism [Med. Phys. 35, 5179-5186] recommending the use of point-dose correction factors. This thesis uses Monte Carlo simulations to demonstrate that the values of these correction factors depend strongly on both detector design and field size, as well as other variables such as detector off-axis position and detector azimuthal angle. Mass density is found to be the principal de
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37

Latorre, Malcolm. "The Physical Axon : Modeling, Simulation and Electrode Evaluation." Doctoral thesis, Linköpings universitet, Avdelningen för medicinsk teknik, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-138587.

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Electrodes are used in medicine for detection of biological signals and for stimulating tissue, e.g. in deep brain stimulation (DBS). For both applications, an understanding of the functioning of the electrode, and its interface and interaction with the target tissue involved is necessary. To date, there is no standardized method for medical electrode evaluation that allows transferability of acquired data. In this thesis, a physical axon (Paxon) potential generator was developed as a device to facilitate standardized comparisons of different electrodes. The Paxon generates repeatable, tuneabl
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38

Dahlgren, David. "Monte Carlo simulations of Linear Energy Transfer distributions in radiation therapy." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Högenergifysik, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-446550.

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In radiotherapy, a quantity asked for by clinics when calculating a treatment plan, along withdose, is linear energy transfer. Linear energy transfer is defined as the absorbed energy intissue per particle track length and has been shown to increase with relative biologicaleffectiveness untill the overkilling effect. In this master thesis the dose averaged linear energytransfer from proton and carbon ion beams was simulated using the FLUKA multi purposeMonte Carlo code. The simulated distributions have been compared to algorithms fromRaySearch Laboratories AB in order to investigate the agreem
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Petersson, Frida, and Charlotte Åkerlund. "Haptic Force Feedback Interaction for Planning in Maxillo-Facial Surgery." Thesis, Linköping University, Department of Science and Technology, 2003. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-2036.

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<p>New Virtual Reality technologies provide the possibility of widening access to information in data. Haptics, the technology of touch, could be an interesting future aid and have large impact on medical applications. The use of haptic devices allows computer users to use their sense of touch, in order to feel virtual objects with a high degree of realism. </p><p>The aim of the thesis is to investigate the potential deployment and the benefits of using haptic force feedback instruments in maxillo-facial surgery. Based on a produced test application, the thesis includes suggested recommendatio
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Fornstedt, Cecilia. "Medical Technology and eHealth for Prevention against LifestyleRelated Diseases : A survey of attitudes among health center personnel and patients prescribed with physical activity on prescription (PAP)." Thesis, KTH, Människa och Kommunikation, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-210310.

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With an aging population that suffers from comorbidity, healthcare is facing grand challenges. In order to meet the demand, digitalization is thought to be an opportunity. Digitalization of curative care, such as diagnostics and treatment, have been initiated and is today used and appreciated. Preventative care, on the other hand, has not been included in the digital adaptions to the same extent and there are few scientific studies within the area. Nonetheless, a further proactive care that meets patients and healthcare personnel are of interest to several actors. The Swedish Government has a
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Taylor, Michael. "To F-SIMS/XPS chemical depth profiling of synthetic polymer hydrogels." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2017. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/38755/.

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Over the last decade the beneficial properties of hydrogels as artificial cell culture supports have been extensively investigated. Certain synthetic hydrogels have been proposed to be similar in composition and structure to the native extracellular matrix of the stem cell niche, their in vivo cell habitat, which is a powerful component in controlling stem cell fate. The stem cell differentiation pathway taken is influenced by many factors. When culturing cells within or upon hydrogels the choice can be strongly dependent on the underlying 3D hydrogel chemistry which strongly influences hydrog
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Levi, Jacob. "Automated Beam Hardening Correction for Myocardial Perfusion Imaging using Computed Tomography." Case Western Reserve University School of Graduate Studies / OhioLINK, 2019. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1553868329519413.

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Poon, Chien Sing. "Early Assessment of Burn Severity in Human Tissue with Multi-Wavelength Spatial Frequency Domain Imaging." Wright State University / OhioLINK, 2016. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wright1484582176416423.

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Andersson, Ewa, and Tomas Grysell. "Nöjd, klar och duktig : Studenter på fem utbildningar om studieframgång." Doctoral thesis, Umeå universitet, Pedagogiska institutionen, 2002. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-16565.

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This thesis addresses the significance of the concept of study success in higher education from the perspective of students at five university programs; Business Administration and Economics, Engineering Physics, Medical Education, Social Work and Teacher Education for Upper Secondary Level. The thesis is based on data from three studies conducted between, spring 1993 and autumn 1996. A questionnaire was distributed to all the students enrolled in autumn 1992 to the five programs, regarding students' paths to the university, how they perceived their university studies, and their plans for the
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Sherwood, Matthew S. "Efficacy of Real-Time Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Neurofeedback Training (fMRI-NFT) in the Treatment of Tinnitus." Wright State University / OhioLINK, 2017. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wright1503673205687703.

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Purwandari, Umi. "Physical properties of functional fermented milk produced with exopolysaccharide-producing strains of Streptococcus thermophilus." full-text, 2009. http://eprints.vu.edu.au/1965/1/Umi_Purwandari_thesis.pdf.

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This thesis focused on the study of the influence of different exopolysaccharide types produced by two strains of Streptococcus thermophilus on the physical properties of fermented milk. First, the fermentation factors affecting EPS production were studied to ascertain required carbon source and environmental conditions which would support their production. Higher fermentation temperature (42°C) resulted in a greater cell growth and EPS production. EPS production was growth associated in glucose or lactose-containing M17 medium. The examined strains appeared to be able to utilize galactose for
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Messén, Matilda, and Elvira Moser. "Simulation of Detector Response : How Does the Electron Multiplication Differ Within Ionization Chambers with Various Geometries?" Thesis, KTH, Medicinteknik och hälsosystem, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-253793.

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This degree project was performed in collaboration with the division of nuclear physics at the department of physics, KTH Royal Institute of Technology. A partial goal of the project was to create a simulation model, where the relationship be- tween the multiplication of electrons that occurs in an ionization chamber and the different pressures of air in the detector could be visualized. The main goal was then to use this model in order to examine the behaviour of electron multiplication for different geometries of the simulated ionization chamber. The simulation was performed in Python 3.7 (P
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Etcheverry, Cabrera Sebastian. "Advanced all-fiber optofluidic devices." Doctoral thesis, KTH, Laserfysik, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-215938.

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Significant technological advances of the last years have been possible by developments in Optofluidics, which is a field that deals with the integration of optics and microfluidics into single devices. The work described in this thesis is based on five scientific publications related to the use of fiber optic technology to build integrated optofluidic devices. The first three publications are within the field of life-science and point towards in-vivo and point-of-care applications, whereas the last two publications cover the study and the use of plasmonic nanoparticles for electrical modulati
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Höjvall, Christofer. "Detection of physical behavior from thigh worn accelerometer : Validation of a new data processing software that automatically compensates for minor variations in the placement of the accelerometer." Thesis, KTH, Ergonomi, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-287457.

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Background: The term physical behavior includes sedentary and non-sedentary everyday physical activities. Objective measurement methods are recommended when sedentary behaviors are to be measured. Data from a thigh worn accelerometer can, together with the Acti4 software, be used to distinguish different physical behaviors. Due to different shapes of thighs and how the accelerometers have been placed on the thighs there is a need to compensate for individual differences in reference angles in respect to gravity. Normally this is done by letting the participants perform a reference position whe
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King, Toby. "Systematic medical engineering design." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1994. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.360635.

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