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Journal articles on the topic 'Medications and cognitive behavior therapy'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 1 August 2025

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1

Schmidt, Norman B., and Julia D. Smith. "Do Medications Matter in the Context of Cognitive Behavior Therapy for Panic Disorder?" Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy 19, no. 4 (2005): 347–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/jcop.2005.19.4.347.

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Patients with panic disorder are frequently medicated when they participate in psychotherapy such as cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). The present study examined the effects of overall medication status, medication type (benzodiazepine versus antidepressant), and medication dose in a large sample of patients with panic disorder (N = 178) participating in CBT. Overall, medications exhibited very little effect on outcome. After controlling for the effects of CBT, however, taking higher doses of antidepressants was associated with poorer end-state functioning. Results are discussed in relation

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Bowers, Wayne A., and Arnold E. Andersen. "Cognitive-Behavior Therapy With Eating Disorders: The Role of Medications in Treatment." Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy 21, no. 1 (2007): 16–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/088983907780493359.

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Cognitive-behavioral therapy has demonstrated efficacy in the treatment of bulimia nervosa, but there is less empirical data on its usefulness with anorexia nervosa or binge-eating disorder. The use of cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) is recommended as the first line of treatment for bulimia nervosa and strongly recommended in combination when medications alone have not been effective. Combined treatment also improves symptoms such as anxiety, depression, and dietary restriction. Empirical studies support the usefulness of CBT with binge-eating disorder and suggest higher remission rates wit

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R.Kannappan. "Intervention for reducing severe Depression and enabling effective working life in female patients." International Journal of BioSciences and Technology (IJBST) ISSN: 0974-3987 2, no. 5 (2009): 62–67. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1436567.

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<strong>Abstract:</strong> <strong><em>Background:</em></strong> Depression takes a big toll in the life of the working women. It has become a common incidence in the recent days. This necessitates an extensive use of medications and psychological therapies such as cognitive behavior therapy. In the present study two groups were intervened, one with medications and the other group with medications and cognitive behavior therapy. To study the intervention’s effect, qualitative research method of assessment was used to observe whether the patients had change in their functioning and workin

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Rodríguez Andrés, L., A. Rodriguez Campos, I. Sevillano Benito, et al. "Application of Cognitive-behavioral Therapy in a Case of Obsessive-compulsive Disorder." European Psychiatry 41, S1 (2017): S644. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.01.1067.

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We present the case report of a 46-year-old woman who experienced obsessive-compulsive symptoms for over twenty years, with multiple relapses, severe depressive symptoms and many hospitalizations in the psychiatric Inpatient Unit. Treatment with different SSRIs, tricyclic antidepressants, atypical antipsychotics and even electroconvulsive therapy were administered with poor results.After her last hospitalization a Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy, including exposure and response prevention and cognitive therapy, is initiated combined with medication, improving depressive symptoms, the ritual behav

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TAYLOR, M. A. "Medication Treatment Versus Cognitive Behavior Therapy." American Journal of Psychiatry 157, no. 6 (2000): 1025. http://dx.doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp.157.6.1025.

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Neziroglu, Fugen, Jonathan Hoffman, Jose A. Yaryura-Tobias, David Veale, and Jean Cottraux. "Current Issues in Behavior and Cognitive Therapy for Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder." CNS Spectrums 1, no. 1 (1996): 47–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1092852900000687.

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AbstractExposure and response prevention (ERP), a form of behavior therapy, is widely recognized as the most effective psychological treatment for obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Cognitive therapy (meaning rational emotive behavior therapy [REBT], or the Salkovskis model for this article) has received increased attention as an effective method for OCD treatment. These methods have renewed hope for patients suffering with what had long been thought to be a treatment refractory condition. Yet many important issues require further discussion and investigation. At the Second International Con

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Das, Gita. "Efficacy of Cognitive Behaviour Therapy in Major Depressive Disorders: An Original Research." Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences 16, Suppl 1 (2024): S365—S367. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_592_23.

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ABSTRACT Aim: The present study assessed the benefits of cognitive behavioral treatment in patients suffering from major depressive disorders. Methodology: Hundred patients were included in the present study. The cases were assigned alternatively to the experimental group, who received cognitive behavior therapy in addition to the antidepressant medications, whereas in the control group, patients were managed using medications. Four outcome measures were used, viz., Beck Depression Inventory, Hamilton Depression Rating Scale, Beck Anxiety Inventory, and Visual Analog Scale. Chi-square test was

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Mhtare, Priti, Mona Gajre, Sagar Karia, Nidhi Chheda, Dinesh Saroj, and Avinash De Sousa. "Effect of multimodal therapy on children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder." International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics 4, no. 2 (2017): 495. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-3291.ijcp20170696.

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Background: Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is the most common neurobehavioral disorder affecting school aged children. Multimodal treatment is the most effective form of treatment which includes multiple elements like parent and child education about diagnosis and treatment, specific behaviour management techniques, medications and appropriate educational programs. This study was planned to study effect of multimodal intervention i.e. medication along with behavioral modification therapy and occupational therapy given to children with ADHD.Methods: This was a longitudinal, pro

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Vaidya, V. "Cognitive behavior therapy in patients with binge eating disorder." European Psychiatry 26, S2 (2011): 739. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0924-9338(11)72444-0.

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IntroductionWith the growing epidemic of obesity many treatments are aimed at reducing weight like diets, exercise, pharmacotherapy and bariatric surgery. All of these can reduce weight at least for a period; however none of them adequately address the behavior of binge eating/eating disorder.Aimassessed the role of Cognitive Behavior therapy in reducing disordered eating behavior.MethodThe subjects were enrolled in 12 weeks CBT. They were all obese and had a score of > 20 on the BES. They completed a BDI, MBSRQ, and BES before and after the groups. Their weight was recorded before and afte

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Melton, Sarah T., Cynthia K. Kirkwood, and S. Nassir Ghaemi. "Pharmacotherapy of HIV Dementia." Annals of Pharmacotherapy 31, no. 4 (1997): 457–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/106002809703100413.

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Objective To review the clinical presentation and management of cognitive impairment associated with central nervous system HIV type 1 (HIV-1) infection. Data Sources A MEDLINE search pertaining to HIV-related dementia (HIV-D) and pharmacologic management was performed. Additional literature was obtained from reference lists of the identified articles. Study Selection and Data Extraction All clinical trials and case reports evaluating pharmacologic efficacy in terms of clinical response, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) changes, and neuropathology were considered for inclusion. Selection was not rest

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Ramy, H. "The Biology of Cognitive Behavior Therapy." European Psychiatry 41, S1 (2017): S637. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.01.1047.

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Cognitive behavior therapy outcomes and the mechanism of change that are related to its effects have traditionally been investigated on the psychological abilities, personalities or social functioning. Many psychiatrists have also held the unfortunate dichotomized position that psychotherapy is a treatment for “psychologically based” disorders, while medication is for “biologically based” disorders. During the past several decades, it has become clear that all mental processes drive from mechanisms of the brain. This means that any change in our psychologically processes is reflected by change

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Basco, Monica Ramirez, Gretchen Ladd, Diane S. Myers, and David Tyler. "Combining Medication Treatment and Cognitive-Behavior Therapy for Bipolar Disorder." Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy 21, no. 1 (2007): 7–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/088983907780493304.

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Bipolar disorder (BPD) is a severe, recurrent psychiatric illness characterized by a chronic course of vacillating episodes of major depression and mania that impair functioning across many psychosocial domains (DSM–IV; DSM–IV-TR). Within each type of episode, changes occur in mood, cognitive processing, and regulation of vegetative functioning. Typical mood shifts include sadness (in depression) or euphoria (in mania). Either state can produce irritability, anxiety, and anger. In addition, both the process and the content of cognitive functioning are altered. Typical changes in process includ

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Brock, Kelly, Bich Nguyen, Nianci Liu, Melissa Watkins, and Thomas Reutzel. "The Use of Antidepressants in School-Age Children." Journal of School Nursing 21, no. 6 (2005): 318–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/10598405050210060301.

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Approximately 5% of the pediatric population suffers from depression. Children suffering from depression should be treated first with some type of psychotherapy, cognitive therapy, and/or education. Pharmacotherapy (medications) should be used only as a last resort for those children suffering from severe, chronic, or recurring depression. The only antidepressant approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of depression in children is fluoxetine (Prozac), a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor. In the school setting, children should be monitored closely upon the initi

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Basco, Monica Ramirez. "Cognitive-Behavior Therapy for Bipolar I Disorder." Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy 14, no. 3 (2000): 287–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0889-8391.14.3.287.

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Although Bipolar I disorder has traditionally been considered a biological illness requiring a biological intervention, research on the course of the illness and the process of treatment suggest that pharmacotherapy alone is insufficient in controlling the symptoms of this disorder. Symptoms include limited patient understanding of the illness and its treatment, poor medication compliance, symptom breakthrough despite good compliance, and impairment in psychosocial functioning. To address these problem areas, a cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) protocol was developed as an adjunct to pharmaco

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Murphy, George E., Robert M. Carney, Mary Ann Knesevich, Richard D. Wetzel, and Pamela Whitworth. "Cognitive Behavior Therapy, Relaxation Training, and Tricyclic Antidepressant Medication in the Treatment of Depression." Psychological Reports 77, no. 2 (1995): 403–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1995.77.2.403.

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Outcomes of seven treatment trials comparing cognitive behavioral therapy to treatment with tricyclic antidepressant medication in major depressive disorder have been quite similar to one another. This led us to question whether treatment outcome in time-limited studies reflected a unique effect of cognitive behavioral therapy. To test the uniqueness hypothesis, relaxation training, a nonpharmacologic, noncognitive treatment, was chosen as a comparison for cognitive behavioral therapy as well as drug therapy. Treatment duration was 16 weeks. The sample of 37 patients treated for major depressi

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DeRubeis, Robert J., Lois A. Gelfand, Tony Z. Tang, and Anne D. Simons. "Medications Versus Cognitive Behavior Therapy for Severely Depressed Outpatients: Mega-Analysis of Four Randomized Comparisons." American Journal of Psychiatry 156, no. 7 (1999): 1007–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1176/ajp.156.7.1007.

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Bowers, Wayne A. "Cognitive Model of Eating Disorders." Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy 15, no. 4 (2001): 331–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0889-8391.15.4.331.

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Cognitive behavior Therapy (CBT) has been shown to be more effective or at least as effective as other psychotherapies in the treatment of bulimia nervosa with change being maintained 5 years after the end of treatment. Additionally, empirical studies demonstrate that CBT is superior to antidepressant medications in the treatment of bulimia nervosa. Less is known about CBT for anorexia nervosa but initial research suggests it may play a prominent role in treatment. CBT can influence changes in negative thoughts and schemas in anorexia nervosa as well as influence core eating disorder psychopat

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Varina Citra Palupi and Tatik Meiyuntariningsih. "Cognitive Behavior Therapy to Reduce Irrational Beliefs in Schizophrenia Patients." Journal of Scientific Research, Education, and Technology (JSRET) 3, no. 4 (2024): 1285–91. https://doi.org/10.58526/jsret.v3i4.503.

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This study was motivated by the observation of a late adult who experienced schizophrenia. A person experiencing schizophrenia is required to take antipsychotic medication to reduce the positive and negative symptoms experienced, so they are expected to be compliant in taking the prescribed medication. The subjects in this study have shown irrational thoughts regarding the use of medication. The purpose of this study is to change the irrational thoughts that clients have related to the use of medication and the impact they have. This study used an experimental design in the form of single subj

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Neziroglu, Fugen, and Curtis Hsia. "Reconceptualization of Behavior Therapy for Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder from a Learning and Neurochemical Perspective." CNS Spectrums 3, no. 7 (1998): 47–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1092852900006180.

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AbstractThe etiology and treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder has been explained from a social learning and neurobiological model. In this article a third model is proposed: the biobehavioral model, which encompasses a learning and neurochemical viewpoint. The authors suggest that behavior therapy and medications may operate in the same manner and that behavior therapy may need to be reconceptualized. Animal and human research supporting the interaction of behavioral change and neurochemical processes is presented. The authors also posit that urges precede anxiety and that compulsions ar

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Jackson, Jeffrey L., Patrick G. O'Malley, and Kurt Kroenke. "Antidepressants and Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for Symptom Syndromes." CNS Spectrums 11, no. 3 (2006): 212–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1092852900014383.

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ABSTRACTSomatic symptoms are common in primary care and clinicians often prescribe antidepressants as adjunctive therapy. There are many possible reasons why this may work, including treating comorbid depression or anxiety, inhibition of ascending pain pathways, inhibition of prefrontal cortical areas that are responsible for “attention” to noxious stimuli, and the direct effects of the medications on the syndrome.There are good theoretical reasons why antidepressants with balanced norepinephrine and serotonin effects may be more effective than those that act predominantly on one pathway, thou

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Scott, Jan. "The Role of Cognitive Behaviour Therapy in Bipolar Disorder." Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy 24, no. 3 (1996): 195–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s135246580001506x.

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There is increasing support for the use of systematic psychological interventions in combination with pharmacotherapy in the treatment of bipolar disorder (BD). A “manualised” approach, such as cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT), can be used to facilitate adjustment to the disorder, increase the acceptability of prescribed medications and reduce morbidity. This paper outlines psychosocial issues of relevance to individuals with BD and a model to engage individuals in therapy is described. A brief overview is given of some of the interventions that may help sufferers identify and control the acu

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Hutchinson, Amanda D., Dimitrios Saredakis, Rochelle Whelan, and Hannah A. Keage. "Depression and its Treatment in Late Life." Senior Care Pharmacist 35, no. 12 (2020): 543–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.4140/tcp.n.2020.543.

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Depression in late life is associated with poorer quality of life and higher mortality. Pain, chronic illness, loneliness, loss of physical abilities, grief, cognitive impairment, and socioeconomic disadvantage all increase the risk of depression in this age group. Treatment for depression in late life includes antidepressant medications, cognitive behavior therapy, interpersonal therapy, and electroconvulsive therapy. The use of virtual reality is also proposed as a potential new treatment for depression that could be made available in aged care settings, and early evidence holds promise. Dif

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Hutchinson, Amanda D., Dimitrios Saredakis, Rochelle Whelan, and Hannah A. Keage. "Depression and its Treatment in Late Life." Senior Care Pharmacist 35, no. 12 (2020): 543–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.4140/tcp.n.2020.543.

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Depression in late life is associated with poorer quality of life and higher mortality. Pain, chronic illness, loneliness, loss of physical abilities, grief, cognitive impairment, and socioeconomic disadvantage all increase the risk of depression in this age group. Treatment for depression in late life includes antidepressant medications, cognitive behavior therapy, interpersonal therapy, and electroconvulsive therapy. The use of virtual reality is also proposed as a potential new treatment for depression that could be made available in aged care settings, and early evidence holds promise. Dif

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Porter, R. J., C. Bourke, J. D. Carter, et al. "No change in neuropsychological dysfunction or emotional processing during treatment of major depression with cognitive–behaviour therapy or schema therapy." Psychological Medicine 46, no. 2 (2015): 393–404. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0033291715001907.

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BackgroundImpaired neuropsychological functioning is a feature of major depression. Previous studies have suggested that at least some aspects of neuropsychological functioning improve with successful treatment of major depression. The extent to which medications may affect the degree of normalization of these functions is unclear. The aim of the current study was to examine the course of neuropsychological functioning during treatment of major depression with cognitive–behaviour therapy (CBT) or schema therapy (ST).MethodA total of 69 out-patients with a primary diagnosis of major depression

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Dunlop, Boadie W., Philip E. Polychroniou, Jeffrey J. Rakofsky, Charles B. Nemeroff, W. Edward Craighead, and Helen S. Mayberg. "Suicidal ideation and other persisting symptoms after CBT or antidepressant medication treatment for major depressive disorder." Psychological Medicine 49, no. 11 (2018): 1869–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0033291718002568.

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AbstractBackgroundPersisting symptoms after treatment for major depressive disorder (MDD) contribute to ongoing impairment and relapse risk. Whether cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) or antidepressant medications result in different profiles of residual symptoms after treatment is largely unknown.MethodsThree hundred fifteen adults with MDD randomized to treatment with either CBT or antidepressant medication in the Predictors of Remission in Depression to Individual and Combined Treatments (PReDICT) study were analyzed for the frequency of residual symptoms using the Montgomery Asberg Depressio

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Hollon, Steven D., Judy Garber, and Richard C. Shelton. "Treatment of depression in adolescents with cognitive behavior therapy and medications: A commentary on the TADS project." Cognitive and Behavioral Practice 12, no. 2 (2005): 149–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1077-7229(05)80019-7.

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Radityatami, Sela. "Pengaruh Cognitive Behavior Therapy terhadap Penurunan Kecemasan pada Pasien Penyakit Paru Obstruktif Kronis (PPOK) Rawat Inap di Rumah Sakit Paru dr. H. A. Rotinsulu Bandung." Humanitas (Jurnal Psikologi) 2, no. 3 (2018): 243–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.28932/hmn.v2i3.1750.

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This study was conducted to obtain an overview of the influence of Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) to reduce anxiety by changing negative automatic thoughts (NATs) in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) hospitalization in Lung Hospital Dr. H. A. Rotinsulu Bandung became a positive thoughts. Krauskopf et al (2015) revealed that illness beliefs and medication beliefs can affect NATs of COPD patients. The samples in this research were two patients with COPD inpatient at Lung Hospital Dr. H. A. Rotinsulu Bandung who has high degree of anxiety. The main measuring tool used i

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Lee, Sang-Hoon, and Sang Man Kim. "Functional medical approach and nutrition therapy for primary insomnia." Korean Institute for Functional Medicine 6, no. 2 (2023): 36–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.32581/jkifm.2023.6.2.36.

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Primary insomnia, a common disorder encountered in primary care settings, exhibits a global incidence of 15%-30%. While many cases resolve naturally, some remain for a long time and recur frequently. This chronicity can decrease the patients' quality of life, leading to various health problems, increased medical costs, and societal burdens. Cognitive behavior therapy is a primary therapy for insomnia, but its use remains limited. Consequently, both physicians and patients rely on pharmacological interventions. However, concerns persist due to the lack of established consensus for optimal presc

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Beilharz, Francesca, and Susan L. Rossell. "Treatment Modifications and Suggestions to Address Visual Abnormalities in Body Dysmorphic Disorder." Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy 31, no. 4 (2017): 272–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0889-8391.31.4.272.

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Recent psychophysical and neurocognitive findings implicate abnormal visual processing for a range of stimuli in body dysmorphic disorder (BDD); such abnormalities differentiate BDD from other mental health disorders. Current treatments most commonly involve cognitive behavior therapy with or without accompanying antidepressant medications. These are moderately successful yet appear to overlook the core phenomenological aspect of abnormal perception in BDD. The following text summarizes the current literature of perceptual abnormalities within BDD and how these findings may be applied and inco

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Hollon, Steven D., Michael E. Thase, and John C. Markowitz. "Treatment and Prevention of Depression." Psychological Science in the Public Interest 3, no. 2 (2002): 39–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1529-1006.00008.

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Depression is one of the most common and debilitating psychiatric disorders and is a leading cause of suicide. Most people who become depressed will have multiple episodes, and some depressions are chronic. Persons with bipolar disorder will also have manic or hypomanic episodes. Given the recurrent nature of the disorder, it is important not just to treat the acute episode, but also to protect against its return and the onset of subsequent episodes. Several types of interventions have been shown to be efficacious in treating depression. The antidepressant medications are relatively safe and w

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Lestari, Puput, Rika Damayanti, Hardiyansyah Masya, and Andi Thahir. "Systematic Literature Review on Guidance and Counseling Using Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Online Game Addiction." Tadris: Jurnal Keguruan dan Ilmu Tarbiyah 9, no. 2 (2024): 529. https://doi.org/10.24042/tadris.v9i2.22304.

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This study explores the use of Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) in guidance and counseling services to address online game addiction. The researchers employed the SLR (systematic literature review) approach compiled using the PRISMA Method and scanned with Vosviewer software. The number of participants varied, with the largest number being 7129. Other numbers of participants included 2-20 subjects, 30-100 subjects, and two subjects with the least number of participants. The findings highlight that CBT, often combined with supplementary techniques, effectively reduces online game addiction by a

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Itty, Jennifer, Sherene Lambert, Thomas Annesi, et al. "PSAT231 Perceived Cognitive Function Is Associated With Adherence to Diabetes Self-Management Behaviors Among Breast Cancer Survivors." Journal of the Endocrine Society 6, Supplement_1 (2022): A358—A359. http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jendso/bvac150.745.

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Abstract Introduction In the United States, the annual incidence of breast cancer and comorbid type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in women is ∼40,000. Both conditions are associated with cognitive decline, which adversely affects self-management behaviors (SMBs) including adherence to medication, dietary and exercise recommendations. Patients with breast cancer also self-report decreased cognitive ability. Such perceptions can result from objective decline in cognitive function as well as factors such as anxiety and depression. Yet, the effect of perceived cognitive function on diabetes SMBs rema

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Grassi, Danielle, Cassidy Forsyth, Masaru Teramoto, and Krista Rompolski. "Efficacy of Cognitive Behavior Therapy and Pharmacotherapy on Adolescent Obesity." Journal of Student Research 6, no. 1 (2017): 52–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.47611/jsr.v6i1.263.

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Adolescent obesity is an urgent health issue in the U.S., and is a precursor to many physiological and psychological conditions. There are different treatment options for adolescent obesity, and it is important for the general public to understand the benefits and risks associated with the particular treatments. This paper focuses on two treatment options for adolescent obesity, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT; type of psychological therapy) and Orlistat (medication for obesity), and discusses the effectiveness of each treatment for adolescent obesity. CBT focuses on the behaviors that are a

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Stuart, Scott, and Wayne A. Bowers. "Cognitive Therapy With Inpatients: Review and Meta-Analysis." Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy 9, no. 2 (1995): 85–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0889-8391.9.2.85.

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Cognitive therapy has shown promise as a treatment for depressed outpatients. Despite recent increases in its use with inpatients, the treatment itself has not been well substantiated empirically. This article reviews the literature on cognitive-behavior therapy (CBT) with inpatients, and uses meta-analysis to assess the efficacy of this approach to treatment. The results suggest that CBT can be beneficial with inpatients both as a primary treatment and as an adjunct to antide-pressant medication. More controlled research needs to be completed to fully confirm CBT’s role in an inpatient settin

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Jan, Ya-Wen, Chien-Ming Yang, Shou-Hung Huang, and Hsin-Chien Lee. "Treatment effect of cognitive-behavior therapy for insomnia combined with usual medication." Sleep and Biological Rhythms 17, no. 3 (2019): 311–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s41105-019-00218-z.

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Timberlake, Laurie M., Linda S. Beeber, and Grace Hubbard. "Nonsuicidal Self-Injury: Management on the Inpatient Psychiatric Unit." Journal of the American Psychiatric Nurses Association 26, no. 1 (2019): 10–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1078390319878878.

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BACKGROUND. Between 4% to 70% of inpatients engage in self-harming behaviors and effective interventions are needed to address this population. AIM. This article reviews literature from 2007 to 2017 to address treatment and management strategies specific for the treatment of nonsuicidal self-injury in the inpatient psychiatric setting. METHODS. Cochrane, PsycINFO, PubMed, and CINAHL were searched for relevant articles with 34 studies reviewed for applicability to the question, and 9 parsed into a summary of Findings table. RESULTS. Therapeutic approaches that show promise include cognitive beh

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Lo Buono, Viviana, Marietta Lucà Trombetta, Rosanna Palmeri, et al. "Subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation and impulsivity in Parkinson’s disease: a descriptive review." Acta Neurologica Belgica 121, no. 4 (2021): 837–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13760-021-01684-4.

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AbstractStandard treatment of Parkinson’s disease involves the dopaminergic medications. Deep brain stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus (STN-DBS) is an important neurosurgical intervention often used as alternative treatment to drug therapy; however, it can be associated with increase of impulsive behaviors. This descriptive review focused on studies investigating the correlation between Deep brain stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus and impulsivity in Parkinson’s disease patients, arguing, the action’s mechanism and the specific role of the subthalamic nucleus. We searched on PubMed and

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Blue, F. Richard, Dennis L. McKnight, Bruce W. Rau, Ross B. Fulcher, and Rosanne Fulcher. "A Multidisciplinary Approach to an Individual with Severe Ritualistic Behaviors." Psychological Reports 61, no. 2 (1987): 407–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1987.61.2.407.

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A man with severe ritualistic behavior was cured through the use of a multidisciplinary approach. Medication for depression and anxiety, cognitive restructuring, thought stopping, response prevention, biofeedback, family therapy, activity therapy, and psychoeducational techniques were all used as treatment interventions.

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Ma, Tianyu, Haihan Wu, and Yi Wang. "Application of different treatment methods for autism." Theoretical and Natural Science 20, no. 1 (2023): 29–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2753-8818/20/20230705.

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Today, more than 70 million people around the world suffer from autism, and scientists around the world are working hard to invest in research into autism treatment, hoping to identify the possibility of a cure among the various attempts. At present, there are a large number of studies on various treatment options for autism, but not many summaries of the studies. Due to the complex causes of autism, this research only summarizes some of the therapeutic and training programs that have made progress in autism. This research of existing research suggests that the adverse symptoms of autism can b

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Pyeon, *Arom, Ji-Won Chun, Yeong Seon Jo, Min Kyung Hu, and Dai Jin Kim. "AN INTEGRATED DIGITAL THERAPEUTIC APPROACH TO SMOKING CESSATION IN ADULT SMOKERS: PRELIMINARY RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL." International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology 28, Supplement_1 (2025): i304. https://doi.org/10.1093/ijnp/pyae059.540.

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Abstract Background Nicotine dependence is a chronic and recurrent disease that requires long-term and consistent therapeutic management (John et al., 2004). Traditional treatments have included taking prescription medications and face-to-face counseling based on cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) (Killen et al., 2008). In many cases, however, some patients may not take their medications as described, which can reduce their effectiveness. Face-to-face counseling for smoking cessation frequently necessitates numerous visiting, which is time-consuming and expensive for patients. Therefore, new a

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Mullen, Sandra. "Major depressive disorder in children and adolescents." Mental Health Clinician 8, no. 6 (2018): 275–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.9740/mhc.2018.11.275.

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Abstract Major depressive disorder (MDD) is one of the most common psychiatric disorders of childhood and adolescence, but because of symptom variation from the adult criteria, it is often unrecognized and untreated. Symptom severity predicts the initial mode of treatment ranging from psychotherapy to medications to combination treatment. Several studies have assessed the efficacy of treatment in children and adolescents, and others have evaluated the risk of developing adverse effects and/or new or worsening suicidal thoughts and behaviors. Optimal treatment often includes a combination of th

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Manning, J. J., G. R. Hooke, D. A. Tannenbaum, T. H. Blythe, and T. M. Clarke. "Intensive Cognitive-Behaviour Group Therapy for Diagnostically Heterogeneous Groups of Patients with Psychiatric Disorder." Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry 28, no. 4 (1994): 667–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00048679409080790.

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This uncontrolled study evaluates the efficacy of a combined treatment of medications (for the majority of patients) and a closed group, intensive (two-week) cognitive-behaviour therapy programme for heterogeneous groups of psychiatric patients. Five hundred and thirty-one patients at a private psychiatric clinic were included in the study. Self-report measures of depression, anxiety, self-esteem and “locus of control’ were administered before and after treatment and at intervals up to one year later. Statistically and clinically significant improvements were found in all measures and these im

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Kevin Vitoasmara, Fadillah Vio Hidayah, Nofita Ika Purnamasari, Riska Yuna Aprillia, and Liss Dyah Dewi A. "Gangguan Mental (Mental Disorders)." Student Research Journal 2, no. 3 (2024): 57–68. https://doi.org/10.55606/srjyappi.v2i3.1230.

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Mental disorders are health conditions that affect a person's thoughts, emotions and behavior, often having a significant impact on the sufferer's daily functioning and quality of life. This research aims to examine various types of mental disorders, causal factors, and effective treatment methods. Through the literature review method, data was collected from various relevant scientific sources. Analysis of the literature shows that mental disorders affect approximately 25% of the world's population at some point in their lives, with depression and anxiety disorders being the most common types

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Jauhari, Jauhari. "Cognitive Behavioral Therapy: A Quasi-Experimental Study of Self Care Activity with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients." Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan 12, no. 2 (2024): 227–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.33366/jc.v12i2.4760.

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Individuals diagnosed with diabetes mellitus require a multi-faceted approach to treatment. Key aspects of self-care for these patients include maintaining a proper diet, engaging in regular physical activity, adhering to prescribed medications, consistently monitoring blood glucose levels, caring for the legs, and managing smoking habits. Among the therapeutic interventions used in nursing, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is noteworthy. The purpose of this study was to examine the impact of CBT on self-care behaviors in patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus. Utilizing a quasi-experimental

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Akhouri, Deoshree, Tabassum Bashir, and Shravan Kumar. "Management of post-COVID-19 depression among patients of Western Uttar Pradesh of Northern India." Industrial Psychiatry Journal 32, Suppl 1 (2023): S236—S242. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ipj.ipj_234_23.

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Background: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) affects not only individual's physical health but also their well-being and makes them vulnerable in different ways. Post-COVID-19 depression is dependent on the dynamic interaction between social, medical, economic, geographical, and political factors determining the availability, vulnerability, and distribution of pandemic outbreaks that create fear apprehension and instability among the population. Aim: To evaluate the level of depression (pre and post) and the management of depression among patients from Western Uttar Pradesh of Northern Indi

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Sobreira-Neto, Manoel Alves, Fernando Gustavo Stelzer, Lívia Leite Góes Gitaí, Rosana Cardoso Alves, Alan Luiz Eckeli, and Carlos H. Schenck. "REM sleep behavior disorder: update on diagnosis and management." Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria 81, no. 12 (2023): 1179–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0043-1777111.

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AbstractREM sleep behavior disorder (RBD) is characterized by a loss of atonia of skeletal muscles during REM sleep, associated with acting out behaviors during dreams. Knowledge of this pathology is important to predict neurodegenerative diseases since there is a strong association of RBD with diseases caused by the deposition of alpha-synuclein in neurons (synucleinopathies), such as Parkinson's disease (PD), multiple system atrophy (MSA), and dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB). Proper diagnosis of this condition will enable the use of future neuroprotective strategies before motor and cognitiv

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Othman, Othman. "Neurochemical and Neurocircuitry Perspectives on the Science of Addiction." Journal of Health and Biology 1, no. 1 (2025): 23. https://doi.org/10.71428/jhb.2025.0103.

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Addiction is a complex disorder affecting millions worldwide, presenting significant public health and research challenges. This review examines the biochemical and neuroscientific mechanisms underlying addiction, emphasizing the roles of neurotransmitters such as dopamine, glutamate, GABA, serotonin, and endocannabinoids in reward processing and compulsive drug-seeking behavior. The biochemical effects of addictive substances, including alcohol, opioids, stimulants, nicotine, and cannabis, are explored, highlighting their neurotoxic impact and cognitive impairments. The review also discusses

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Sherifi, Edo, and Ardita Prendi. "Treatment of Children with Attention and Hyperactivity Disorders." Journal of Educational and Social Research 12, no. 2 (2022): 314. http://dx.doi.org/10.36941/jesr-2022-0054.

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ADHD is one of the most common disorders described, studied and treated over the last decade. Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder is a massive psychological problem encountered in children 2-11 years old. The purpose of this paper is the identification of attention disorders and hyperactive behaviors in children, and the main causes of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in children. Identifyig therapeutic treatments used to manage attention disorders and hyperactive behavior in children is also a goal of our article. The case study and qualitative analyzes were applied to conduct th

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Ferrara, Joseph M., and Mark Stacy. "Impulse-Control Disorders in Parkinson's Disease." CNS Spectrums 13, no. 8 (2008): 690–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1092852900013778.

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ABSTRACTParkinson's disease is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by bradykinesia, rigidity, postural instability, and resting tremor. Increasingly, Parkinson's disease has been associated with a broad spectrum of non-motor symptoms, such as olfactory loss, sleep disorders, autonomic dysfunction, cognitive impairment, psychosis, depression, anxiety, and apathy. In addition, a minority of Parkinson's disease patients develop compulsive behaviors while receiving dopamine-replacement therapy, including medication hoarding, pathological gambling, binge eating, hyperlibidinous behavior, com

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Chinarev, V. A., and E. V. Malinina. "The importance of adherence to treatment in the recovery potential of patients with severe forms of schizophrenia." Vestnik nevrologii, psihiatrii i nejrohirurgii (Bulletin of Neurology, Psychiatry and Neurosurgery), no. 5 (April 28, 2025): 640–51. https://doi.org/10.33920/med-01-2505-09.

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Modern clinical guidelines for the treatment of schizophrenia emphasize the importance of antipsychotic medications in long-term support for patients with this condition. While these medications have been shown to be effective, adherence to the treatment regimen is still a significant challenge in clinical practice. Low adherence is associated with reduced treatment effectiveness, increased risk of relapse and rehospitalization, and a higher risk of suicidal behavior and premature death. Additionally, non-adherence can lead to chronicity of the disease, development of resistance to treatment,

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