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Journal articles on the topic 'Medicinal plant produce'

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1

Iduh, Michael Unata, Umar Asiya Imam, Nura Bunza Muhammad, Seyi Samson Enitan, and Yusuf Hassan. "Mechanism of Antimicrobial Activities of Medicinal Plants Extracts, From Traditional Knowledge to Scientific Insights." International Journal of Pathogen Research 13, no. 4 (2024): 72–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijpr/2024/v13i4300.

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Background: Over the years, the medicinal properties of plants have been recognized as important sources of active ingredients in herbal medicine. In particular, plant-derived active ingredients have been used in microbial natural products long before the advent of modern medicine. Discussion: Since ancient times, the potency of medicinal plant products has been linked to the chemical, biochemical and synthetic activities of the plant product. Therefore, with the advancement of modern science in molecular and cellular biology, analytical chemistry and pharmaceuticals, the unique properties of
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Gusain, M., Zafar Sultan, C. Singh, and N. Bisht. "Potential of marketing medicinal plants in Uttarakhand." Journal of Non-Timber Forest Products 16, no. 3 (2009): 239–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.54207/bsmps2000-2009-1jar9h.

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There is a large population all over the world who are dependent on medicinal plants for their primary healthcare needs. According to WHO, the international market of herbal products is estimated to be of the tune of US $62 billion which is poised to grow to US $5 trillion by the year 2050. The share of India is less than 1% in the world medicinal plant trade. Uttarakhand with its unique geographical location and rich heritage of traditional use of medicinal plants promises a good future, thus moving towards the ambitious goal of becoming a herbal state. There exists established markets in the
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Lestari, Yulin, Budi Wirawan, Sri Budiarti, and Min Rahminiwati. "Lipase Activity of Endophytic Actinobacteria from Medicinal Plants." HAYATI Journal of Biosciences 25, no. 1 (2018): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.4308/hjb.25.1.1.

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Endophytic bacteria are known to reside within host plant tissue without giving a harmfull effect. The endophytes may play an important role, as they may produce similar bioactive compounds as produced by the host plant. Various medicinal plants have long been used to cure diseases. Traditionally, leaves extract of Guazuma ulmifolia, Psidium guajava, or the rhizome of Curcuma xanthorrhiza can be used to treat disease, e.g. hyperlipidemic. The mechanism can be through lipase activity, where the lipase catalyzes the hydrolysis of triacylglycerol to fatty acids and acylglycerol. The objective of
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4

Merlee, Teresa M. V., and S. Avita. "Dormancy and germination behaviour of Polygala chinensis L., a medicinal plant." Feddes Repertorium 100, no. 7-8 (1989): 357–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/j.1522-239x.1989.tb00140.x.

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SummaryPolygala chinensis L. (Indian senega) is a medicinal plant which completes its life cycle within 4 to 5 months. Plants produce a large number of seeds. All seeds produced do not germinate. Many seeds do not get suitable conditions and many others are incapable of germination for some reasons or other. Such seeds are said to be dormant.
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Morris, J. B. "Characterization of medicinal Senna genetic resources." Plant Genetic Resources 7, no. 03 (2009): 257–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1479262109344111.

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At 50% maturity, regeneratingSennaspecies were characterized for morphological traits, seed reproduction, and evaluated for regeneration. Quality plants regenerated from all accessions produced 1018 to more than 21,215 total seeds. Principal component analysis revealed which traits contributed the greatest to variability among coffee senna accessions.Sennaspecies have potential to produce pharmaceutical products and can be grown as medicinal plants. The flavonoids quercetin and kaempferol found inSennaspecies have been clinically shown to have anti-pancreatic cancer properties.
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Venieraki, A., M. Dimou, and P. Katinakis. "Endophytic fungi residing in medicinal plants have the ability to produce the same or similar pharmacologically active secondary metabolites as their hosts." Hellenic Plant Protection Journal 10, no. 2 (2017): 51–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/hppj-2017-0006.

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SummaryMedicinal plants have been used for thousands of years in folk medicines and still are used for their health benefits. In our days medicinal plants are exploited for the isolation of plant-derived drugs as they are very effective and have relatively less or no side effects. However, the natural resources of medicinal plants are gradually exhausted and access to plant bioactive compounds is challenged by the low levels at which these products accumulate in native medicinal plants. For instance, to meet the market demands of 3 Kg per year of vinca alkaloids, powerful plant-derived antican
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7

Kishan, Kharol. "A Review of Endophytes\' Ability to Promote Plant Development on Medicinal Herbs." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 10, no. 6 (2022): 4335–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2022.44935.

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Abstract: Countless microbes live in the bodies of animals and plants. Plant growth is aided by the interaction between microbes and plants. They can be used as bio-fertilizers because of their nutrient intake and nitrogen-fixing capacity. These bacteria produce important metabolites and secondary metabolites that can be used to treat cancer and other chronic human diseases. They play a key role in the decomposition of heavy metals in the soil. In other words, they have a positive impact on agriculture, medicine, biotechnology, and food science. Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) are
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8

Naithani, Harsh. "Quantitative survey of medicinal plants in six medicinal plant conservation areas of Uttarakhand, India." Journal of Non-Timber Forest Products 29, no. 2 (2022): 41–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.54207/bsmps2000-2022-lc28a1.

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Non-Timber Forest Produce (NTFPs) as medicinal and aromatic plants provide convenient and easy source of income for rural people. Due to human interference, over exploitation and indiscriminate harvest, IUCN, WWF and others have red listed them. FRLHT along with State Forest Department in India established in-situ conservation sites of medicinal plants known as Medicinal Plants Conservation Areas (MPCAs). Due to the richness of medicinal plants, the state of Uttaranchal (now Uttarakhand) in 2003 was declared as ‘Herbal State’. Under UNDP-GEF-GOI funded project for long term conservation and su
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Adar Yazar, Elanur. "Organic Fertilizer in Medicinal and Aromatic Plant Production: SWOT Analysis and Strategies." Cihannüma Teknoloji Fen ve Mühendislik Bilimleri Akademi Dergisi 2, no. 1 (2024): 68–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.55205/joctensa.21202377.

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Medicinal and aromatic plants have been used for centuries for food, medicine, cosmetics, and spices. Due to increasing human and environmental health problems, interest in organic products is increasing day by day. The use of organic fertilizers not only improves crop quality but also improves soil and utilizes waste. The aim of the study is to conduct a SWOT analysis of the use of organic fertilizers in medicinal and aromatic plant production and to identify strategies. The SWOT analysis showed that strengths and opportunities outnumbered weaknesses and threats. Strategies (SO, ST, SW, WO, W
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Alami, Mohammad Murtaza, Zhen Ouyang, Yipeng Zhang, et al. "The Current Developments in Medicinal Plant Genomics Enabled the Diversification of Secondary Metabolites’ Biosynthesis." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 23, no. 24 (2022): 15932. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms232415932.

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Medicinal plants produce important substrates for their adaptation and defenses against environmental factors and, at the same time, are used for traditional medicine and industrial additives. Plants have relatively little in the way of secondary metabolites via biosynthesis. Recently, the whole-genome sequencing of medicinal plants and the identification of secondary metabolite production were revolutionized by the rapid development and cheap cost of sequencing technology. Advances in functional genomics, such as transcriptomics, proteomics, and metabolomics, pave the way for discoveries in s
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Hoque, Rabbi, Rita Sarah Borna, M. Imdadul Hoque, and RH Sarker. "In vitro Plant Regeneration of Rauvolfia tetraphylla L.: A Threatened Medicinal Plant." Plant Tissue Culture and Biotechnology 30, no. 1 (2020): 33–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/ptcb.v30i1.47789.

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Poor seed germination is the main obstacle for seed propagation of Rauwolfia tetraphylla L. in nature. The high viability (83.1%) of seeds in nature and the presence of viable embryo indicate that viability is not the only reason behind poor seed germination of this valuable medicinal plant. However, to overcome the problem of poor seed propagation, an efficient protocol has been developed for R. tetraphylla. Among the various treatments the maximum rate of ex vitro seed germination (13.33%) was found when the seeds were treated with 100 ppm of GA3. Response of in vitro germination was found t
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Ren, Xiangxiang, Chuhang Lin, Yanbo Huang, Tao Su, Juan Guo, and Lei Yang. "Miltiradiene Production by Cytoplasmic Metabolic Engineering in Nicotiana benthamiana." Metabolites 13, no. 12 (2023): 1188. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/metabo13121188.

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Plant natural products are important sources of innovative drugs, but the extraction and isolation of medicinal natural products from plants is challenging as these compounds have complex structures that are difficult to synthesize chemically. Therefore, utilizing heterologous expression systems to produce medicinal natural products in plants is a novel, environmentally friendly, and sustainable method. In this study, Nicotiana benthamiana was used as the plant platform to successfully produce miltiradiene, the key intermediate of tanshinones, which are the bioactive constituents of the Chines
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13

R., Bhuvaneshwari, and R. Anandhan. "A Brief Review on Phytochemical Constituent and Pharmacological Activities of Anisomeles malabarica (L.)." Environment and Ecology 42, no. 2 (2024): 547–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.60151/envec/rnsw4006.

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Anisomeles malabarica L., also known as ‘Malabar catmint’ and ‘Peiyamuritti’ in local Tamil, is a genus of herbaceous herb in the Lamiaceae family. This Malabar catmint is native to tropical and subtropical India and Sri Lanka. Catmint is regarded as a medicinally significant plant because of its anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic, anti-cancer, anti-diabetic, anti-anaphylactic and anti-bacterial properties. It is well-known for its ability to treat a variety of health problems such as dyspepsia, rheumatism, amentia, anorexia, wound healing and swelling, and teething problems in children. Its lea
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Sonia, Kukreti, and Singh Negi Anil. "Processing used in analysis of medicinal properties of plants after post harvest" –A Review." International Journal of Healthcare Sciences 12, no. 1 (2024): 75–83. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13133215.

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<strong>Abstract:</strong> Over the last two decades, there has been a significant surge in interest in traditional systems of medicine, particularly herbal remedies, in both developed and developing countries. The global and national markets for therapeutic plants are quickly expanding, resulting in huge economic gains. Despite their widespread use, various reports reveal that the quality of herbal products on the market is inconsistent. The fact that herbal remedies are complex to produce accounts for the variance in quality. Good agriculture and collection/harvesting methods have recently b
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Hastiana, Yetti, Sapta Handaiyani, and Icke Agustin. "Test of Phytocemical Levels of Bidara (Ziziphus spina-christi L.) Potential as Medicinal Plants." Mangifera Edu 6, no. 2 (2022): 182–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.31943/mangiferaedu.v6i2.128.

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Arabic bidara or Ziziphus spina-christi L. is a plant that has potential in the traditiobal medicine industry. Based on research reports on bidara leves (Ziziphus spina-christi L.) can be useful as antioxidants, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, antifungal and prevent tumors. Bidara leaves (Ziziphus spina-christi L.) contain secondary metabolites that have many health benefits, secondary metabolites include flavonoids, alkaloid, saponins, steroids and tannins. The pupose of this study: To determine the levels of phytochemicals in the leavels of the bidara Arabic plants (Ziziphus spina-christi
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Mortas, Mustafa. "Characterization of a New Powdered, Milk-Based Medicinal Plant (Alcea rosea) Drink Product." Sustainability 15, no. 12 (2023): 9320. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15129320.

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Alcea rosea, known as hollyhock, is an ornamental dicot flower in the Malvaceae family, and it has been used for different purposes, ranging from traditional medicine to food applications, through the use of its leaves, roots, and seeds. The hollyhock flowers possess several properties, including a diuretic, cooling, demulcent, emollient, febrifuge, and astringent effects. Hollyhock flowers were commonly included in a traditional medicine formulation for hypoglycemic or hypolipidemic treatments. Along with its use in traditional medicine, it has also been considered a valuable ingredient in so
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Gallo, Loreana, and Verónica Bucalá. "A Review on Influence of Spray Drying Process Parameters on the Production of Medicinal Plant Powders." Current Drug Discovery Technologies 16, no. 4 (2019): 340–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1570163815666180801152918.

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Medicinal plants are used by 80% of the world population as primary health care and the phytomedicine market is growing exponentially. Currently, the production of phytopharmaceuticals with proper efficacy, safety and consistent quality constitutes a relevant challenge. The dried dosage forms of medicinal plants are preferred than liquid presentations because of their higher stability. The spray drying technology is the most employed process to produce dried extracts from medicinal plant liquid extracts. These powders need to meet certain physicochemical (e.g., moisture content, hygroscopicity
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Gaja, Jayashree, Sumanji Bala, and Sharvani Hugara. "Cultivation of medicinal plants using hydroponic system." International Journal of Research and Review 10, no. 10 (2023): 17–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/jrr.20231003.

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The global demand for medicinal plants is growing rapidly, and to meet this demand, commercial cultivation of the plants is needed. However, traditional cultivation methods result in varying levels of biomass production as well as active content variation. Hydroponic farming can be used to produce medicinal plants with superior quality, more biomass output, and higher concentrations of bioactive substances. This system plays an important role in improving the therapeutic value of medicinal plant species. Keywords: Hydroponic, medicinal plants, cultivation, bioactive compounds.
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Abdullah Ripain, Ilfah Husna, Paritala Vikram, Fatimah Kayat, Dwi Susanto, and Mohammed Aurifullah. "In vitro shoot regeneration of Mas Cotek (Ficus deltoidea Jack) A valuable Malay Medicinal Plant." Journal of Tropical Resources and Sustainable Science (JTRSS) 3, no. 3 (2015): 46–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.47253/jtrss.v3i3.536.

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Mas Cotek (Ficus deltoidea) is one of the famous Malay medicinal plants and it is categorized as a priority herb under Entry Point Project 1 (EPP1) of National Key Economic Area (NKEA) Agriculture. Different parts of the plant had been used traditionally to treat various ailments. Due to over-exploitation, the population of many medicinal plants in the nature including Mas Cotek is decreasing day by day. This causes a big challenge to the pharmaceutical and herbal industries as they will run out of the source of plant material to support the demand from the consumers. Hence the present study a
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Roy, Chapol Kumar, John Liton Munshia, Nadira Begum, Rahima Khatun, and AKM Sayeed Hassanb. "In vitro plant regeneration of Coccinea cordifolia (Linn.) Cogn., an anti-diabetic medicinal plant." Bangladesh Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research 47, no. 2 (2012): 187–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjsir.v47i2.11450.

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An efficient protocol was developed for in vitro plant regeneration of a popularly used anti-diabetic medicinal plant, Coccinea cordifolia (Linn.) Cogn.(Cucurbitaceae) through direct organogenesis using shoot tip and nodal explants. Best shoot induction was observed on MS basal medium supplemented with 0.5 mg/l BAP, in which 88.2% of nodal explants responded to produce maximum number (6.2 ± 0.58) of shoots per culture. In vitro raised shoots rooted on half strength MS medium with 0.5 mg/l IBA. The survival rate of regenerated plantlets was 85%. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjsir.v47i2.11450
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Mousavi, Seyyed Mojtaba, Seyyed Alireza Hashemi, Gity Behbudi, et al. "A Review on Health Benefits of Malva sylvestris L. Nutritional Compounds for Metabolites, Antioxidants, and Anti-Inflammatory, Anticancer, and Antimicrobial Applications." Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2021 (August 14, 2021): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5548404.

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The utilization of medicinal plants and their derivatives in treating illnesses is more appropriately recognized as herbal remedy than traditional medicine. For centuries, medicinal herbs have been used for the treatment of diseases in many countries. Malva sylvestris L. is a kind of mallow derived from Malvaceae species and is recognized as common mallow. This amazing plant has antimicrobial, hepatoprotective, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant properties and is considered as one of the most promising herbal medicinal species. This plant’s traditional use in treating many diseases and prepari
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Arivu, Iyyappan, Minnady Muthulingam, and Govindaraj Selvakumar. "Detailed study on Costus igneus plant for its medicinal importance - A Review." International Journal of Zoology and Applied Biosciences 8, no. 1 (2023): 34–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.55126/ijzab.2023.v08.i01.005.

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A medicinal shrub called Costus Igneus may have a miraculous treatment for diabetes. The leaf of this medicinal plant, which is a member of the Costaceae family, strengthens the beta cells in the pancreas, which helps the body produce more insulin. This is why it is known as the "Insulin Plant" in India. There is a strong belief that eating the leaves of this plant can control blood glucose levels and diabetics, according to earlier research. For antidiabetic activities, the experts have used various extracts from plant parts or specific phytochemicals. This review provides the scholar with in
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RAHMAN, Mohammad Serajur, Mohammad Abdul Bari MIAH, Mohammad Shahadat HOSSAIN, Ahmad Humayan KABIR, and Mohammad Motiur RAHMAN. "Establishment of Cell Suspension Culture and Plant Regeneration in Abrus precatorius L., a Rare Medicinal Plant." Notulae Scientia Biologicae 4, no. 1 (2012): 86–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.15835/nsb417187.

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A new protocol has been developed for cell culture and in vitro regeneration of Abrus precatorius that holds enormous potentiality for preparation of medicines. In vitro grown calli were cultured in Murashige and Skoog (MS) liquid media in agitated condition fortified with 0.5 mg/l 6-Benzylaminopurine. Growth curve of cells revealed that the cells continued to grow until 12 days of culture and got the highest peak from day 6-8. Isolated cell was found to produce highest 8.2% calli when suspended on MS medium supplemented with 0.5 mg/l 6-Benzylaminopurine and 0.1 mg/l 1-Naphthaleneacetic acid.
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Ushie, O. A., E. O. Ochepo, P. Y. Nkom, M. A. Ago, and J. Gani. "Medicinal Uses of Nitrogen Group Containing Secondary Metabolites: A Review." Tropical Journal of Science and Technology 4, no. 1 (2023): 71–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.47524/tjst.v4i1.72.

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In the history of humanity plants have always existed as a source of health benefits to living things. These plants produce non-nutritive chemicals that have protective or disease preventive properties. These plants produce a necessary wide range of primary and secondary metabolites that have antimicrobial and antifungal properties. The primary metabolites prominently function in the growth, development, and reproduction of cells. The primary metabolites perform their functions as molecules signaling to trigger defense response. The secondary metabolites are produced by plants and used as thei
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Semenzato, Giulia, Sara Del Duca, Alberto Vassallo, et al. "Genomic, Molecular, and Phenotypic Characterization of Arthrobacter sp. OVS8, an Endophytic Bacterium Isolated from and Contributing to the Bioactive Compound Content of the Essential Oil of the Medicinal Plant Origanum vulgare L." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 24, no. 5 (2023): 4845. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms24054845.

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Medicinal plants play an important role in the discovery of new bioactive compounds with antimicrobial activity, thanks to their pharmacological properties. However, members of their microbiota can also synthesize bioactive molecules. Among these, strains belonging to the genera Arthrobacter are commonly found associated with the plant’s microenvironments, showing plant growth-promoting (PGP) activity and bioremediation properties. However, their role as antimicrobial secondary metabolite producers has not been fully explored. The aim of this work was to characterize the Arthrobacter sp. OVS8
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Udayan, E., and Joel J. Gnanadoss. "Potential of endophytic fungi as therapeutics: Antibiotics, Antiviral and Anticancer properties." Research Journal of Biotechnology 18, no. 6 (2023): 132–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.25303/1806rjbt1320145.

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Antibiotic resistance, an emerging threat to human health, is the world's major challenge today. Endophytic microbes found in medicinal plants aid in the resolution of these issues. It is critical to select the plant that will be used to investigate endophytes for bioactive metabolites. As a result, medicinal plants which have been used as a traditional source of medicine for centuries, are a valuable source for bioprospecting endophytes. Fungi are the most commonly reported organisms among endophytes. Endophytic fungi are a diverse group of microbes that invade plant interior tissues without
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Patel, Mukesh Kumar, Sanjana Soni, and Yuvaraj Singh Dangi. "Compressive Review on Plant Profile, Phytochemistry and Pharmacology of Crotalaria pallida Action." Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics 15, no. 7 (2025): 126–33. https://doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v15i7.7250.

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Medicinal plants have significantly influenced the evolution of human civilization. Medicinal plants have long been used as a source of medicine in almost every society. Many modern medications are made from medicinal plants, which are considered to be abundant sources of traditional medicines. Medicinal herbs have been used for centuries to treat illnesses, preserve food, enhance flavor, and stop disease outbreaks. The biological traits of plant species used worldwide are typically caused by the secondary metabolites that the plants produce. Plant-derived compounds regulate microbial growth i
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Vinoth, R., S. Kumaravel, and R. Ranganathan. "Therapeutic and Traditional Uses of Mangrove Plants." Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics 9, no. 4-s (2019): 849–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v9i4-s.3457.

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Mangrove plants are specialized timbered plants growing in the swamps of tidal coastal areas and stream deltas of tropical and subtropical parts of the world. They have been utilized for medicinal and traditional purposes by the coastal folks over the years. A large number of mangrove plants grows natural and exploited especially, for use in indigenous pharmaceutical houses. Several mangroves genus produce expensive drugs which have high export potential. The utilization of plants and plant products as medicines could be traced as far back as the commencement of human civilization. Mangrove pl
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Mangesh, K.Kaware and Varsha S. Zade. "HEPATOPROTECTIVE EFFECT OF THE ETHANOL EXTRACT OF BOERHAVIA REPENS IN ALBINO RATS." INDO AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES 05, no. 05 (2018): 4441–45. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1255710.

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<em>India is a native to many medicinal plants. People in rural areas mainly depend on these native medicinal plants to cure various diseases. Boerhavia repens is one such herbal plant widely used in India for its medicinal virtues. Current study was carried out to explore the hepatoprotective role of this plant. Hepatoprotective activity was carried out in paracetamol induced liver damage in albino rats. Boerhavia repens ethanol extract (200 mg) was found to produce significant hepatoprotective activity as there was marked decrease in serum hepatic markers. The regeneration of hepatocytes was
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Heriansyah, Heriansyah, Swadexi Istiqphara, and Nur Adliani. "DESIGN OF TEMPERATURE CONTROL FOR HERBAL DRYER BASED ON PID CONTROLLER BY UTILIZING RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES." Jurnal Ecotipe (Electronic, Control, Telecommunication, Information, and Power Engineering) 6, no. 2 (2019): 97–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.33019/ecotipe.v6i2.1392.

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Each type of plant has a different response to light, there are some plants that are very sensitive to direct sunlight and too high temperatures and some that are not. This research will take part in producing automatic medicinal plant drying products using the PID method and with the help of a microcontroller as an input and output processor, which will be used for the herbal medicine industry. The supply of load that will be used in this product comes from a combination of direct sunlight energy and solar panels to produce the right drying method and as needed. When the solar energy received
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Chatterjee, Tuhin, and Biswajit Ghosh. "Micropropagation of Medicinal Plants: a Review." International Journal of Economic Plants 7, no. 2 (2020): 066–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.23910/2/2020.0368.

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Well developed methods are presently available to help growers meet the demand of the pharmaceutical industry in the next century. Micropropagation of medicinal plants is extensively used to produce active compounds for herbal and pharmaceutical industries. Population growth, urbanization, climate change and unrestricted collection of medicinal plants from nature are resulting in an over- exploitation as well as habit destruction of wild resources of medicinal plants. Conservation of genetic materials of many vulnerable medicinal plants also involves culturing techniques. Micropropagation prot
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Ahmad, K. "Molecular farming: strategies, expression systems and bio-safety considerations." Czech Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding 50, No. 1 (2014): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/187/2013-cjgpb.

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Molecular farming is an experimental application of biotechnology that involves the genetic modification of crops for the production of proteins and chemicals for medicinal and commercial purposes. The vast majority in the developing world cannot afford the high cost of therapeutics produced by existing methods. We need to produce not only new therapeutics but also cheaper versions of the existing ones. Molecular farming could offer a viable option for this growing need for biopharmaceuticals. Plant made therapeutics are cheaper, safer, can be abundantly produced and easily stored. Here, strat
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Wang, Qingjie, Xiya Zhao, Yang Jiang, Biao Jin, and Li Wang. "Functions of Representative Terpenoids and Their Biosynthesis Mechanisms in Medicinal Plants." Biomolecules 13, no. 12 (2023): 1725. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biom13121725.

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Terpenoids are the broadest and richest group of chemicals obtained from plants. These plant-derived terpenoids have been extensively utilized in various industries, including food and pharmaceuticals. Several specific terpenoids have been identified and isolated from medicinal plants, emphasizing the diversity of biosynthesis and specific functionality of terpenoids. With advances in the technology of sequencing, the genomes of certain important medicinal plants have been assembled. This has improved our knowledge of the biosynthesis and regulatory molecular functions of terpenoids with medic
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Pelokang, Chrisye Yustitia, Roni Koneri, and Deidy Katili. "Pemanfaatan Tumbuhan Obat Tradisional oleh Etnis Sangihe di Kepulauan Sangihe Bagian Selatan, Sulawesi Utara (The Usage of Traditional Medicinal Plants by Sangihe Ethnic in the Southern Sangihe Islands, North Sulawesi)." JURNAL BIOS LOGOS 8, no. 2 (2018): 45. http://dx.doi.org/10.35799/jbl.8.2.2018.21446.

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Abstrak Tumbuhan obat merupakan tumbuhan yang menghasilkan satu atau lebih komponen aktif yang dipercaya oleh penduduk berkhasiat obat sehingga dimanfaatkan dalam pengobatan tradisional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan mengkaji spesies tumbuhan yang digunakan sebagai obat tradisional oleh Etnis Sangihe di Kepulauan Sangihe bagian Selatan, Sulawesi Utara. Pengambilan data dilakukan melalui wawancara terstruktur yang diajukan kepada pengobat tradisional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya 38 spesies dari 25 famili tumbuhan yang dimanfaatkan sebagai tumbuhan obat oleh Etnis S
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kumar garg, Ajay. "Antianxiety Studies on Leaves of Clitoria Ternatea Linn a High Potential Medicinal Plant." International Journal of Pharmacognosy & Chinese Medicine 7, no. 2 (2023): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.23880/ipcm-16000253.

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Clitoria ternatea, commonly known as “Butterfly Pea”, is a remarkable plant species that has gained increasing attention due to its diverse range of potential applications in traditional medicine, culinary arts, and nutraceutical industries. This review article aims to provide a comprehensive overview of Clitoria ternatea, including its botanical characteristics, phytochemical composition, traditional uses across cultures, and emerging pharmacological potential. By examining the various aspects of this plant, we highlight its significance and offer insights into its promising future. The goal
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Syardiansah, Syardiansah, Ayu Artlinta, Suri Amilia, and Rahmi Meutia. "Pelatihan Pengembangan Tanaman Obat Keluarga Melalui Peran Serta Masyarakat Di Kampung Seuriget Kecamatan Langsa Barat." Pelita Masyarakat 2, no. 2 (2021): 72–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.31289/pelitamasyarakat.v2i1.3799.

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The purpose of training the development of family medicinal plants through the participation of the community in Kampung Seuriget, Langsa Barat Subdistrict is to increase the interest of the community to be able to utilize vacant land around the house or yard so as to produce better use value for daily use from the value of family medicinal plants. economical. This training activity involved villagers as suspicious as especially housewives. The implementation of this training involved partners, namely the Seuriget Health Center in West Langsa District. The training method uses the apprenticesh
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Syardiansah, Syardiansah, Ayu Artlinta, Suri Amilia, and Rahmi Meutia. "Pelatihan Pengembangan Tanaman Obat Keluarga Melalui Peran Serta Masyarakat Di Kampung Seuriget Kecamatan Langsa Barat." Pelita Masyarakat 2, no. 2 (2021): 72–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.31289/pelitamasyarakat.v2i2.3799.

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The purpose of training the development of family medicinal plants through the participation of the community in Kampung Seuriget, Langsa Barat Subdistrict is to increase the interest of the community to be able to utilize vacant land around the house or yard so as to produce better use value for daily use from the value of family medicinal plants. economical. This training activity involved villagers as suspicious as especially housewives. The implementation of this training involved partners, namely the Seuriget Health Center in West Langsa District. The training method uses the apprenticesh
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Twaij, Baan Munim, and Md Nazmul Hasan. "Bioactive Secondary Metabolites from Plant Sources: Types, Synthesis, and Their Therapeutic Uses." International Journal of Plant Biology 13, no. 1 (2022): 4–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijpb13010003.

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Plants are the source of various photochemicals; metabolites are used in medicinal and environmental sectors as well as being widely used in commercial and pharmaceutical products. Although they produce a number of medicinal products, either already on the market or under trial, the amounts obtained from plant sources are very minute or difficult to synthesize at an industrial level due to the complex chemical composition and chirality exhibited by these compounds. However, plant cell cultures offer a good alternative for the consistent production of desired secondary metabolites under the inf
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Soares, Deyze Alencar, Luiz Henrique Rosa, Juliana Fonseca Moreira Da Silva, and Raphael Sanzio Pimenta. "A A review of bioactive compounds produced by endophytic fungi associated with medicinal plants." Boletim do Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi - Ciências Naturais 12, no. 3 (2018): 331–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.46357/bcnaturais.v12i3.83.

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Interest in exploring endophytic fungi has increased in recent years, especially those associated with medicinal plants, reflecting the great potential of these microorganisms for the production of bioactive substances. Medicinal plants shelter a high diversity of endophytes that represent targets for use in biotechnological processes. These fungi synthetize several compounds that can be used in pharmaceutical, agricultural and other industries. Additionally, endophytes produce many bioactive metabolites involved in host-endophyte symbiosis, such as those that increase resistance to stressful
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Golijan, Jelena, and Dimitrije Marković. "Importance of Using Compost and Bacterial Biofuels in the Organic Production of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants." АГРОЗНАЊЕ 19, no. 3 (2018): 211. http://dx.doi.org/10.7251/agren1803211g.

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The areas under the organic production of medicinal and aromatic plants are constantly increasing, both domestically and globally. Since organic production does not allow the application of synthetic fertilizers, organic fertilizers like compost and bacterial biofuels have special importance. The aim of this paper is to point out the positive effects of the application of these fertilizers in the organic production of medicinal and aromatic plants. Microbiological fertilizers and compost not only have beneficial effects on the productivity of medicinal and aromatic plants by improving physical
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Zulaiha, Gidado Mukhtar, Ibrahim Ibrahim Yusuf, T. Kabara Hassan, et al. "Leptadenia hastate Leaves Elicit Medicinal Properties." Chemistry Research Journal 4, no. 4 (2019): 53–57. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13323424.

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Herbaceous plants produce and contain a variety of substances that act upon the body. The objective of this research is to screen for some phytochemicals and mineral elements of the aqueous extract of <em>Leptadenia hastata</em> leaves using standard methods. The phytochemical screening revealed the presence of tannins, saponins, flavonoids, alkaloids, phenols and steroids, while anthraquinones, glycosides and terpenes were not detected. The elemental analysis revealed the presence of the following in order of increase in relative concentrations: Cu ˃ Pb˃ Ni˃ Fe˃ Co˃ Mn˃ Zn˃ Na˃ Ca˃ K˃ Mg. The
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Hajam, Mohd Asif, Tasleem Arif, Akib Mohi Ud Din Khanday, and Mehdi Neshat. "An Effective Ensemble Convolutional Learning Model with Fine-Tuning for Medicinal Plant Leaf Identification." Information 14, no. 11 (2023): 618. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/info14110618.

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Accurate and efficient medicinal plant image classification is of utmost importance as these plants produce a wide variety of bioactive compounds that offer therapeutic benefits. With a long history of medicinal plant usage, different parts of plants, such as flowers, leaves, and roots, have been recognized for their medicinal properties and are used for plant identification. However, leaf images are extensively used due to their convenient accessibility and are a major source of information. In recent years, transfer learning and fine-tuning, which use pre-trained deep convolutional networks
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Murch, Susan J., and Praveen K. Saxena. "St. John’s wort (Hypericum perforatum L.): Challenges and strategies for production of chemically-consistent plants." Canadian Journal of Plant Science 86, no. 3 (2006): 765–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/p05-179.

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Plants are by far the most important source of natural therapeutics, and the role of plants in enhancing the longevity and the quality of life is increasingly accepted throughout the world. A series of problems with medicinal plant products, such as contamination with biological and environmental pollutants, quantitative and qualitative variations of bioactive compounds, adulteration with misidentified species, and the concern of unsustainable harvest, has prompted the introduction of regulations to ensure the quality and safety of medicinal plant products in Canada. In the future, Natural Hea
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Joshi, Ekta B., BK Jain, Pankaj N. Joshi, and Hiren B. Soni. "Prevalence Of Traditional Medications Through Native Floral Elements Among Tribal Communities Of Kachchh Arid Ecosystem, Gujarat, India." International Journal of Environment 2, no. 1 (2013): 184–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ije.v2i1.9221.

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This communication deals with the documentation of 38 medicinal plant species used for indigenous medications by local villagers such as pastoralists (Maldharis) and farmers of Tapkeshwari Hill Range (THR), Bhuj Taluka, Kachchh District, Gujarat, India. Traditional knowledge on medicinally important plant species has been recorded from tribal communities through semi-questionnaire survey using an open-ended questionnaire datasheets. The response from the people interviewed clearly indicated that most of the villagers were fully or partially dependent on the forest produce for their primary hea
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Schafhauser, Thomas, Linda Jahn, Norbert Kirchner, et al. "Antitumor astins originate from the fungal endophyteCyanodermella asterisliving within the medicinal plantAster tataricus." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 116, no. 52 (2019): 26909–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1910527116.

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Medicinal plants are a prolific source of natural products with remarkable chemical and biological properties, many of which have considerable remedial benefits. Numerous medicinal plants are suffering from wildcrafting, and thus biotechnological production processes of their natural products are urgently needed. The plantAster tataricusis widely used in traditional Chinese medicine and contains unique active ingredients named astins. These are macrocyclic peptides showing promising antitumor activities and usually containing the highly unusual moiety 3,4-dichloroproline. The biosynthetic orig
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Huseinović, Samira, Sanida Bektić, Samela Selimović-Ćehajić, and Melisa Halilović. "The Use of Medicinal Plants and Phytotherapy in the Konjuh Mountain of Bosnia and Herzegovina." European Journal of Medicinal Plants 35, no. 6 (2024): 296–315. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ejmp/2024/v35i61228.

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The plant kingdom is a crucial component of human nutrition and, consequently, the foundation of human sustenance. Humans have long recognized that specific plant-based foods provide essential substances that contribute to health, leading to the discovery of their medicinal properties. As a result of such chemical investigations, there has been an effort to synthetically produce the same or similar compounds that could replace natural products from the plant world in medical treatment and health maintenance. Consequently, modern medicine has increasingly relied on synthetic drugs, often overlo
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Amiri, Mohammad Sadegh, Mohammad Ehsan Taghavizadeh Yazdi, and Mostafa Rahnama. "Medicinal plants and phytotherapy in Iran: Glorious history, current status and future prospects." Plant Science Today 8, no. 1 (2021): 95–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.14719/pst.2021.8.1.926.

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This study is an endeavour to analyse the status of medicinal plants research in Iran. Because of its exceptional phytogeography, Iran has a unique and diverse flora. It is estimated that, 8167 species of vascular plants are present in Iran of which about 2075 have medicinal importance. Situated at the heart of the Silk Road, Iran enjoys a mix of cultures providing a rich backbone for the development of traditional herbal medicine practices. Notwithstanding the brilliant history in traditional medicine and success of investigation to produce herbal medicines, attempts in recent decades, face m
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S, Loganathan, and Selvam K. "Identification and Ethno-botanical survey of medicinal plants in Vathalmalai hills, Eastern Ghats, Dharmapuri district, Tamilnadu, India." Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 11, no. 6 (2018): 324. http://dx.doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2018.v11i6.24884.

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Objective: Identification and ethnobotanical survey was made on the utilization of medicinal plant the tribal community of Vathalmalai Hills in Dharmapuri, Tamil Nadu, India. The objective of the study was to identify and documented the medicinal plants traditionally used by tribal people.Methods: The study was conducted from October 2016 to October 2017. The data were collected from local tribal community, they were interviewed using semi-structured questionnaires, and their traditional ethnomedicinal knowledge was recorded. As, we had collecting the information through local tribal peoples,
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Riza Umami, Ummi Hiras Habisukan, and Kurratul A’ini. "Diversity of Endophytic Fungi from Lime Plants (Citrus aurantifolia, Swingle)." JURNAL SAINS NATURAL 13, no. 3 (2023): 134–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.31938/jsn.v13i3.500.

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Lime (Citrus aurantifolia, Swingle) is a plant with medicinal properties. This plant is needed on a large scale to produce biomass. Medicinal plants with decreasing numbers and populations can be developed through scientific technology by isolating endophytic fungi. Endophytic fungi are microorganisms that are found in plant tissues without causing damage to their host plants. This study uses the exploratory method, namely searching and finding. The purpose of this study was to identify endophytic fungi in lime plants. The study's results obtained ten isolates of endophytic fungi from differen
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Tanko, Hakibu, Danielle Julie Carrier, Lijun Duan, and Ed Clausen. "Pre- and post-harvest processing of medicinal plants." Plant Genetic Resources 3, no. 2 (2005): 304–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/pgr200569.

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Herbal medicine is used worldwide either as a sole treatment method or as part of a comprehensive treatment plan alongside orthodox methods of diagnosis and treatment. A survey reported that, in the USA, nearly one-sixth of women took at least one herbal product in 2000. Despite their widespread use, numerous reports show that the herbal products available to consumers are of variable quality. This disparity in quality of herbal preparations can be attributed to the fact that their production is complicated. To produce high-quality herbal products, attention must be paid to, among others, phyt
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