Academic literature on the topic 'Medicinal plants – Research – South Africa'

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Journal articles on the topic "Medicinal plants – Research – South Africa"

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Street, R. A., and G. Prinsloo. "Commercially Important Medicinal Plants of South Africa: A Review." Journal of Chemistry 2013 (2013): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/205048.

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There is a growing interest in natural plant-based remedies as a source for commercial products. Around 80% of the South African population use traditional medicines to meet their primary health care needs; however, only a few South African medicinal plants have been exploited to their full potential in terms of commercialization. The opportunity for bioprospecting of plant compounds for novel pharmaceuticals remains largely untapped. Certain renowned medicinal plants of international acclaim including buchu and rooibos are currently contributing to local enterprise; however, other exciting op
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Geldenhuys, Coert J. "Weeds or Useful Medicinal Plants in the Rural Home Garden?" Food and Nutrition Bulletin 28, no. 2_suppl2 (2007): S392—S397. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/15648265070282s219.

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Background Traditional medicines remain an important health-care service among African indigenous cultures. In South Africa, medicinal plant use (bark, roots, bulbs, and herbs) threatens biodiversity and the sustainability of this informal industry. Several realities have stimulated experimental and adaptive management research into cultivation of key high-demand medicinal plant species in and around the home gardens of poor rural communities for domestic use and for trade: declining supplies, localized extinctions, increasing market prices, and economic opportunities for commercializing tradi
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BOTHA, J., E. T. F. WITKOWSKI, and C. M. SHACKLETON. "Market profiles and trade in medicinal plants in the Lowveld, South Africa." Environmental Conservation 31, no. 1 (2004): 38–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0376892904001067.

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Rising demand for medicinal plants has led to increased pressure on wild plant populations. This, combined with shrinking habitats, means that many species in South Africa are now facing local extinction. In 1997, a study was initiated to determine the extent of trade in medicinal plants in the South African Lowveld (the low lying plains to the east of the Drakensberg escarpment), and to investigate socio-economic factors influencing trade and resource management. Trade was not as extensive in the Lowveld as in major urban markets such as Durban or the Witwatersrand (Johannesburg and surroundi
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Balogun, Fatai, and Anofi Ashafa. "A Review of Plants Used in South African Traditional Medicine for the Management and Treatment of Hypertension." Planta Medica 85, no. 04 (2018): 312–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-0801-8771.

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AbstractSouth Africa contains 9% of the worldʼs higher plants, and despite its rich biodiversity, it has one of the highest prevalence of hypertension in Africa. This review provides information on medicinal plants embraced in South Africa for hypertension management, with the aim of reporting pharmacological information on the indigenous use of these plants as antihypertensives. This review not only focuses on the activity of antihypertensive medicinal plants but also reports some of its phytochemical constituents and other ethnopharmacological and therapeutic properties. Information obtained
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Etsassala, Ninon, Tesfaye Waryo, Olugbenga Popoola, Adewale Adeloye, Emmanuel Iwuoha, and Ahmed Hussein. "Electrochemical Screening and Evaluation of Lamiaceae Plant Species from South Africa with Potential Tyrosinase Activity." Sensors 19, no. 5 (2019): 1035. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19051035.

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South Africa is a country with a wide variety of plants that may contain excellent anti-tyrosinase inhibitors. With wide applications in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals and food products, tyrosinase inhibitors have received very special attention in the recent past as a way of preventing the overproduction of melanin in epidermal layers which often over time brings detrimental effects on human skin. In this present study, a fast screening method using a cyclic voltammetry technique was applied in the evaluation of methanolic extracts of twenty-five species of plants from the Lamiaceae family for an
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Manganyi, Madira Coutlyne, Gothusaone Simon Tlatsana, Given Thato Mokoroane, et al. "Bulbous Plants Drimia: “A Thin Line between Poisonous and Healing Compounds” with Biological Activities." Pharmaceutics 13, no. 9 (2021): 1385. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pharmaceutics13091385.

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Drimia (synonym Urginea) plants are bulbous plants belonging to the family Asparagaceae (formerly the family Hyacinthaceae) and are distinctive, powerful medicinal plants. Just some species are indigenous to South Africa and have been traditionally utilized for centuries to cure various diseases and/or ailments. They have been recognized among the most famous and used medicinal plants in South Africa. Traditionally, the plants are used for various illnesses such as dropsy, respiratory disease, bone and joint complications, skin disorders, epilepsy and cancer. A number of studies have reported
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Adamowicz, Sarah J., Peter M. Hollingsworth, Sujeevan Ratnasingham, and Michelle van der Bank. "International Barcode of Life: Focus on big biodiversity in South Africa." Genome 60, no. 11 (2017): 875–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/gen-2017-0210.

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Participants in the 7th International Barcode of Life Conference (Kruger National Park, South Africa, 20–24 November 2017) share the latest findings in DNA barcoding research and its increasingly diversified applications. Here, we review prevailing trends synthesized from among 429 invited and contributed abstracts, which are collated in this open-access special issue of Genome. Hosted for the first time on the African continent, the 7th Conference places special emphasis on the evolutionary origins, biogeography, and conservation of African flora and fauna. Within Africa and elsewhere, DNA ba
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Akinyede, Kolajo Adedamola, Christopher Nelson Cupido, Gail Denise Hughes, Oluwafemi Omoniyi Oguntibeju, and Okobi Eko Ekpo. "Medicinal Properties and In Vitro Biological Activities of Selected Helichrysum Species from South Africa: A Review." Plants 10, no. 8 (2021): 1566. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants10081566.

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The genus Helichrysum Mill comprises hundreds of species that are mostly flowering perennial shrubs. Some of these plants that belong to the Helichrysum species are used in traditional medicine to treat cough, back pain, diabetes, asthma, digestive problems, menstrual pain, chest pain, kidney disorders, skin disorders, wounds, open sores, among other conditions, but, only a few scientific studies are reported in the literature with sufficient information that validates the acclaimed folkloric benefits of these plants. This review, therefore, provides a comprehensive update of the available inf
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VICTOR, JANINE E., GIDEON F. SMITH, and ABRAHAM E. VAN WYK. "History and drivers of plant taxonomy in South Africa." Phytotaxa 269, no. 3 (2016): 193. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.269.3.3.

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The development of plant taxonomy in South Africa from about 1600 to 2015 is reviewed, with emphasis on the main driving factors that have influenced the research direction, techniques used, and choice of taxonomic research topic. In addition, key personalities and important historical events are highlighted. The early scientific interest in the flora of South Africa and, by implication, its taxonomy was initially driven by curiosity. Exploration of plants for economic purposes especially for medicinal use and later, agriculture, drove the scientific development of botany and formed the founda
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Balogun, Fatai Oladunni, Natu Thomas Tshabalala, and Anofi Omotayo Tom Ashafa. "Antidiabetic Medicinal Plants Used by the Basotho Tribe of Eastern Free State: A Review." Journal of Diabetes Research 2016 (2016): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4602820.

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Diabetes mellitus (DM) belongs to the group of five leading important diseases causing death globally and remains a major health problem in Africa. A number of factors such as poverty, poor eating habit, and hormonal imbalance are responsible for the occurrence of the disease. It poses a major health challenge in Africa continent today and the prevalence continues to increase at an alarming rate. Various treatment options particularly the usage of herbs have been effective against diabetes because they have no adverse effects. Interestingly, South Africa, especially the Basotho tribe, is bless
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Medicinal plants – Research – South Africa"

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Chadwick, Wayne. "Metabolic effects brought about by tricyclic antidepressants and the contribution of a medicinal plant in alleviating high fat diet induced insulin resistance in male wistar rats." Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/461.

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Type II diabetes is becoming a growing problem in developed countries worldwide. The median age for diagnosis was around sixty, but recent surveys have shown that the entire age distribution curve shifting left. The incidence of type II diabetes is thought to be parallel with the growing rate of obesity associated with an unhealthy western diet. Type II diabetes is an expensive disease to manage, it is for this reason that cheaper medication needs to be investigated in the form of traditional plants, such as Sutherlandia frutescens. Prescription medication, such as tricyclic antidepressants, m
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Van, Huyssteen Mea. "Collaborative research with traditional African health practitioners of the Nelson Mandela Metropole : antimicrobial, anticancer and anti-diabetic activities of five medicinal plants." Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/663.

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The promotion and development of indigenous knowledge pertaining to the traditional African healing system is one of the prime objectives set out by the South African government. Despite excellent research opportunities and funding, the biggest problem with ethnopharmacological research is a lack of interaction with indigenous communities, which tends to dilute the benefits this research has to offer these communities. The primary aim of this study was thus to promote the traditional African healing system through collaborative medicinal plant research with local traditional health practitione
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Lekganyane, Maleho Annastasia. "Isolation and characterization of antibacterial compounds from five selected plants used against bacteria which infects wounds." Thesis, University of Limpopo, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10386/1259.

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Thesis (M.Sc. (Microbiology)) --University of Limpopo, 2015<br>Five plant species: Ziziphus mucronata, Senna italica, Lantana camara, Ricinus communis and Lippia javanica, were selected for this study based on their use in traditional medicine. In preliminary screening, crude extracts were prepared using hexane, dichloromethane (dcm), acetone and methanol. Phytochemical profiles on Thin Layer Chromatography plates of the extracts were obtained by developing the plates in mobile phases of varying polarity. Tests for compounds such as tannins, flavonoids, alkaloids, phlobatannins, terpenes, ster
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Adams, Zanele. "Comparative phytochemical analyses of Aloe Ferox Mill. found in Eastern and Western Cape provinces in South Africa." Thesis, University of Fort Hare, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10353/d1013114.

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Faulconbridge, Steven Craig. "Propagating some commonly-used South African medicinal plants with compost and vermitea." Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/d1020316.

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The use of many of South Africa’s medicinal plants has shown marked increase with over 27 million users in South Africa alone. Most plants are still being unsustainably wild-harvested, a major concern for biodiversity conservation. Commercial interest in certain more commonly-used species has increased, with potential to cultivate medicinal plants on a more sustainable basis. Focus has shifted from conventional use of synthetic fertilisers, pesticides and fungicides to more organic methods of plant propagation. Aqueous extract derived from earthworm composted food waste (vermitea) was used to
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Mathabe, Matlakala Christina. "Bioactivity of medicinal plants used for treatment of diarrhoea in selected villages in Limpopo Province, South Africa." Thesis, University of Limpopo (Turfloop Campus), 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10386/925.

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Pruissen, Megan Colleen. "Evaluation of plant extracts : artemisia afra and annona muricata for inhibitory activities against mycobacterium tuberculosis and human immunodeficiency virus." Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/d1019845.

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Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Human Immuno-Deficiency Virus (HIV) have a high prevalence in South Africa. The development and spread of drug resistant tuberculosis is a serious problem which is exacerbated by tuberculosis (TB) co-infection in HIV patients. Traditional medicinal plants like Annona muricata and Artemisia afra are used for respiratory ailments and antiviral therapies respectively. The aim of this study was to evaluate Annona muricata (ethanolic extract) and Artemisia afra (ethanolic and aqueous extracts) for inhibitory activities against M. tuberculosis and HIV. In vitro bioassa
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Malamule, R. J. "Mathyelo ya mavito ya misinya yo tshungula mavabyi eka Skhukhuza, eMpumalanga : maendlelo ya onomasitiki." Thesis, University of Limpopo, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10386/1771.

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Chinyama, Robert Fred. "Biological activities of medicinal plants traditionally used to treat Septicaemia in the Eastern Cape, South Africa." Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/1274.

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Over the past 25 years, there has been a resurgence of worldwide scientific research in the fields of ethnopharmacology. The Western world has acknowledged the continued use of traditional medicines by the majority of third world countries, and the need for novel drug development. Hence, much of the pharmaceutical research in recent years has focused on the ethnobotanical approach to drug discovery (Light et al., 2005). In South Africa, as in most developing parts of the world, traditional herbal medicine still forms the backbone of rural healthcare. The government health services in South Afr
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Essack, Magbubah. "Screening extracts of indigenous South African plants for the presence of anti-cancer compounds." Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2006. http://etd.uwc.ac.za/index.php?module=etd&action=viewtitle&id=gen8Srv25Nme4_8767_1210844967.

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<p>Early man dabbled with the use of plant extracts to cure ailments. This practice has been passed down from generation to generation and today more than 50% of the world'sdrugs are natural products or derivatives thereof. Scientists have thus established a branch of research called natural product research. This branch of research involves the identification and purification of secondary metabolites with a specific biological activity. The methodology involves the screening of plant products for a specific biological activity, purification of the biologically active natural product by separa
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Books on the topic "Medicinal plants – Research – South Africa"

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Bosch, Van Oudtshoorn, and Gericke Nigel, eds. Medicinal plants of South Africa. 2nd ed. Briza Publications, 2009.

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Wyk, Ben-Erik Van. Medicinal plants of South Africa. Briza Publications, 1997.

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Tales of a shaman's apprentice: An ethnobotanist searches for new medicines in the Amazon rain forest. Viking, 1993.

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Plotkin, Mark J. Tales of a shaman's apprentice: An ethnobotanist searches for new medicines in the Amazon rain forest. Penguin Books, 1994.

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Gericke, Nigel, Bosch van Oudtshoorn, and Ben-Erik van Wyk. Medicinal Plants of South Africa. 2nd ed. Briza, 2002.

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Kuete, Victor. Medicinal Plant Research in Africa: Pharmacology and Chemistry. Elsevier, 2013.

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Lall, Namrita. Medicinal Plants for Holistic Health and Well-Being. Elsevier Science & Technology Books, 2017.

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Foster, Laura A. Reinventing Hoodia: Peoples, Plants, and Patents in South Africa. University of Washington Press, 2017.

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Foster, Laura A. Reinventing Hoodia: Peoples, Plants, and Patents in South Africa. University of Washington Press, 2017.

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Nature's Own Pharmacy. Protea Boekhuis, 2013.

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Book chapters on the topic "Medicinal plants – Research – South Africa"

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Khunoana, E. Thato, and Lyndy J. McGaw. "Ethnoveterinary Medicinal Plants Used in South Africa." In Ethnoveterinary Medicine. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-32270-0_10.

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Kambizi, Learnmore, and Callistus Bvenura. "Medicinal Plants for Strong Immune System and Traditional Skin Therapy in South Africa." In Traditional Herbal Therapy for the Human Immune System. CRC Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003137955-5.

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Lewis, Walter H., and Memory P. Elvin-Lewis. "Basic, Quantitative and Experimental Research Phases of Future Ethnobotany with Reference to the Medicinal Plants of South America." In Novartis Foundation Symposia. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9780470514634.ch5.

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Rankoana, Agnes Sejabaledi. "Indigenous Plants Used for Primary Healthcare by the Members of a Rural Community in Limpopo Province, South Africa." In Handbook of Research on Protecting and Managing Global Indigenous Knowledge Systems. IGI Global, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-7492-8.ch006.

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Reliance on traditional plant-derived medicine motivated the World Health Organization recommendation to improve, regulate, and integrate it into the primary healthcare model to offer affordable, reliable, and community-specific primary healthcare. The objective of this chapter was to describe the uses of medicinal plants in traditional medicine to meet the healthcare needs of the members of a rural community in Limpopo Province, South Africa. Structured interviews conducted with 164 participants give evidence of the use of indigenous plant-derived medicine to meet the healthcare needs. This type of healthcare correlates with the World Health Organization primary healthcare, which emphasizes health promotion through curative and preventive care. The study results also present evidence of indigenous knowledge of medicinal plant conservation practices, which embrace observance of cultural taboos and following the prescribed methods of harvesting the plant materials.
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Gibson, Diana. "Medicinal plants in South Africa." In The Politics of Nature and Science in Southern Africa. Basler Afrika Bibliographien, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvh9vtrj.9.

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Kuete, Victor, Katrin Viertel, and Thomas Efferth. "Antiproliferative Potential of African Medicinal Plants." In Medicinal Plant Research in Africa. Elsevier, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-405927-6.00018-7.

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Ndip, Roland N., Nicoline F. Tanih, and Victor Kuete. "Antidiabetes Activity of African Medicinal Plants." In Medicinal Plant Research in Africa. Elsevier, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-405927-6.00020-5.

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Nafiu, Mikhail Olugbemiro, Musa Oyewole Salawu, and Mutiu Idowu Kazeem. "Antioxidant Activity of African Medicinal Plants." In Medicinal Plant Research in Africa. Elsevier, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-405927-6.00021-7.

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Moshi, Mainen Julius, and Paulo Peter Mhame. "Legislation on Medicinal Plants in Africa." In Medicinal Plant Research in Africa. Elsevier, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-405927-6.00023-0.

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Awouafack, Maurice D., Pierre Tane, Victor Kuete, and Jacobus N. Eloff. "Sesquiterpenes from the Medicinal Plants of Africa." In Medicinal Plant Research in Africa. Elsevier, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-405927-6.00002-3.

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Conference papers on the topic "Medicinal plants – Research – South Africa"

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Makhubu, FN, MC Khosa, and LJ McGaw. "Activity of three South African plants on phytopathogenic bacteria and fungi of tomatoes and chemical profiling of the extracts." In 67th International Congress and Annual Meeting of the Society for Medicinal Plant and Natural Product Research (GA) in cooperation with the French Society of Pharmacognosy AFERP. © Georg Thieme Verlag KG, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-3399945.

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Khunoana, ET, B. Madikizela, JO Erhabor, et al. "A survey of plant remedies for livestock diseases in the Mnisi community, South Africa, and investigation of their biological activities." In 67th International Congress and Annual Meeting of the Society for Medicinal Plant and Natural Product Research (GA) in cooperation with the French Society of Pharmacognosy AFERP. © Georg Thieme Verlag KG, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-3399649.

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Botha, Jenny. "Mining for medicine — cultivation of medicinal plants as a component of a mine’s social responsibility programme in South Africa." In Fourth International Conference on Mine Closure. Australian Centre for Geomechanics, Perth, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.36487/acg_repo/908_40.

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Thibane, VS, ML Ramphinwa, and FN Mudau. "Tyrosinase TLC-autography for South African indigenous tea, Athrixia phylicoides DC, and potential use as a cosmeceutical extract." In 67th International Congress and Annual Meeting of the Society for Medicinal Plant and Natural Product Research (GA) in cooperation with the French Society of Pharmacognosy AFERP. © Georg Thieme Verlag KG, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-3399636.

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Famuyide, IM, FO Fasina, JN Eloff, and LJ McGaw. "In vitro biological activities of some South African Syzygium and Eugenia (Myrtaceae) species with potential as phytogenic feed additives." In 67th International Congress and Annual Meeting of the Society for Medicinal Plant and Natural Product Research (GA) in cooperation with the French Society of Pharmacognosy AFERP. © Georg Thieme Verlag KG, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-3399731.

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Ünsal, Tuğçe, and Kübra Yazıcı. "The Importance of Gerbera as a Cut Flower and Advances of It in Scientific Research." In International Students Science Congress. Izmir International Guest Student Association, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.52460/issc.2021.010.

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Gerbera, a member of the Asteraceae family, has approximately 30 species known in nature. It has spread naturally in South Africa, Africa, Madagascar, and tropical Asia. The first scientific description of gerberas is J.D. Described by Hooker. It is also known as the Transvaal Daisy or Barberton Daisy. It is the second most produced cut flower after carnation as cut flower in our country. We can divide the scientific studies conducted on the gerbera plant into four groups. Studies in general; To produce 1st quality gerbera by providing the growth of plant height, flower diameter and flower ste
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Esch, Markus, Bernd Ju¨rgens, Antonio Hurtado, Dietrich Knoche, and Wolfgang Tietsch. "State of the Art of Helium Heat Exchanger Development for Future HTR-Projects." In Fourth International Topical Meeting on High Temperature Reactor Technology. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/htr2008-58146.

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In Germany two HTR nuclear power plants had been built and operated, the AVR-15 and the THTR-300. Also various projects for different purposes in a large power range had been developed. The AVR-15, an experimental reactor with a power output of 15 MWel was operated for more than 20 years with excellent results. The THTR-300 was designed as a prototype demonstration plant with 300 MWel and should be the technological basis for the entire future reactor line. The THTR-300 was prematurely shut down and decommissioned because of political reasons. But because of the accompanying comprehensive R&am
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