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Journal articles on the topic 'Medicine Dispatcher'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 7 June 2025

Last updated: 2 August 2025

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1

Clawson, Jeff J., and Bob Sinclair. "“Medical Miranda”—Improved Emergency Medical Dispatch Information From Police Officers." Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 14, no. 2 (1999): 61–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x00027345.

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AbstractIntroduction:Medical Miranda, also called Secondary Emergency Notification of Dispatch (Secondary Emergency Notification of Dispatch), is a low cost, effective, and welcome addition to emergency medical dispatching systems. The benefits are recognized by emergency medical dispatchers who receive feeder calls from associated public safety agencies that have trained both their field staff and call-takers in the Medical Miranda protocol.Hypothesis:The dispatchers would be more satisfied with feeder agencies that used the Secondary Emergency Notification of Dispatch protocol.Methods:A surv

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Idland, Siri, Emil Iversen, Guttorm Brattebø, Jo Kramer-Johansen, and Magnus Hjortdahl. "From hearing to seeing: medical dispatchers’ experience with use of video streaming in medical emergency calls − a qualitative study." BMJ Open 12, no. 12 (2022): e063395. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2022-063395.

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ObjectivesVideo streaming has recently been introduced as an additional tool for communication between medical dispatchers and caller. Research implies that video streaming may be a useful tool for the dispatchers, but more knowledge is needed. With this study, we wanted to explore how the dispatchers experience using video streaming as an additional tool in medical emergency calls.DesignAn explorative, qualitative study using semi-structured focus group interviews.SettingTwo emergency medical communications centres in Norway where video streaming recently had been introduced. Interviews were

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Grice, Rachel, Donald Fisher, Matthew Isaacs, and Andrew Liu. "Multimodal Displays to Reduce Distraction In Locomotive Engineers." Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting 64, no. 1 (2020): 2025–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1071181320641491.

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Multi-modal displays that allow the locomotive engineer to delay safety-critical dispatches in high workload scenarios offer the promise of reducing the cognitive distraction that occurs when the locomotive engineer must listen to a dispatcher’s communication. In an effort to determine whether locomotive engineers could delay safety-critical information from the dispatcher in high workload scenarios, we developed and evaluated such a multi-modal display system. It was hypothesized that locomotive engineers, when provided with the ability to postpone the delivery of information from the dispatc

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Mapp, Julian G., Anthony M. Darrington, Stephen A. Harper, Chetan U. Kharod, David A. Miramontes, and David A. Wampler. "Dispatcher Identification of Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest and Neurologically Intact Survival: A Retrospective Cohort Study." Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 35, no. 1 (2019): 17–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x19005077.

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AbstractIntroduction:To date, there are no published data on the association of patient-centered outcomes and accurate public-safety answering point (PSAP) dispatch in an American population. The goal of this study is to determine if PSAP dispatcher recognition of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) is associated with neurologically intact survival to hospital discharge.Methods:This retrospective cohort study is an analysis of prospectively collected Quality Assurance/Quality Improvement (QA/QI) data from the San Antonio Fire Department (SAFD; San Antonio, Texas USA) OHCA registry from Janua

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Oostema, John Adam, Trevor Carle, Nadine Talia, and Mathew Reeves. "Dispatcher Stroke Recognition Using a Stroke Screening Tool: A Systematic Review." Cerebrovascular Diseases 42, no. 5-6 (2016): 370–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000447459.

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Background: Emergency dispatchers represent the first point of contact for patients activating an acute stroke response. Accurate dispatcher stroke recognition is associated with faster emergency medical services response time; however, stroke is often unrecognized during initial emergency calls. Stroke screening tools such as the Cincinnati Prehospital Stroke Scale have been shown to improve on-scene stroke recognition and thus have been proposed as a means to improve dispatcher accuracy. We conducted a systematic review of the accuracy of emergency dispatcher stroke recognition when employin

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Jokšić-Mazinjanin, Radojka, Aleksandar Đuričin, Milena Jokšić-Zelić, et al. "Analysis of the emergency medical service call centre actions in patients with cardiac arrest." Scripta Medica 52, no. 3 (2021): 230–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/scriptamed52-31429.

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Background/Aim: Cardiac arrest (CA) is a leading cause of mortality in the last forty years worldwide. Immediately initiated cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) improves chances for survival. Aim of this study was to determine the efficiency of the Emergency medical service (EMS) dispatch centre in the absence of the uniform emergency medical dispatch assessment protocols in the management of cardiac arrest. Methods: The retrospective and observational study was conducted in Institute for Emergency Medical Service Novi Sad (IEMS Novi Sad) Serbia during a one-year follow-up. The study included

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Tippayanate, Nantawan, Patchalee Phonkanya, Kanokwan Nuangkantee, et al. "Enhancing the detection of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: a study of emergency medical system in Thailand." International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health 10, no. 10 (2023): 3490–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20233076.

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Background: Globally, survival rates for out-of-hospital cardiac arrest remain low. Implementing a dispatch-assisted cardiopulmonary resuscitation protocol in evolving emergency medical services systems has shown potential for improving OHCA detection and reducing the time to initiate chest compressions. Methods: In this study, audio recordings of OHCA emergency calls from different regions of Thailand were analyzed from January 2021 to December 2021. The study aimed to assess OHCA detection efficiency and provide CPR recommendations, including OHCA discrimination rates, time from call initiat

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Alshehri, Mohammed F., Jennifer L. Pigoga, and Lee A. Wallis. "Dispatcher Triage Accuracy in the Western Cape Government Emergency Medical Services System, Cape Town, South Africa." Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 35, no. 6 (2020): 638–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x20001041.

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AbstractIntroduction:Triage - the sorting of patients according to urgency of need for clinical care - is an essential part of delivering effective and efficient emergency care. But when frequent over- or under-triaging occurs, finite time and resources are diverted away from those in greatest need of care and the entire Emergency Medical Services (EMS) system is strained. In resource-constrained settings, such as South Africa, poor triage in EMS only serves to compound other contextual challenges. This study examined the accuracy of dispatcher triage over a one-year period in the Western Cape

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Chebotareva, Evgeniia, Vladimir Chebotnicov, and Vladimir Chebotarev. "Optimization of the length of dispatching polygon sections railways." E3S Web of Conferences 383 (2023): 01024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202338301024.

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The article deals with the organization of work of the dispatcher’s office on directions with a high intensity of mixed cargo and passenger traffic. The North Caucasus Railway, which serves the ports of the Azov-Black Sea basin of Russia, and its main busy routes, was chosen as the research site. A methodological approach to determining the length of dispatching sections at the railway landfill within the framework of the Road Traffic Control Center has been developed. At the initial stage of studying the content of the work of train dispatchers, the algorithms developed by the authors are use

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Birkun, A. A., and L. I. Dezhurny. "Chest pain: a review of current principles and approaches to first aid." Russian Journal of Cardiology 27, no. 11 (2022): 5200. http://dx.doi.org/10.15829/1560-4071-2022-5200.

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Chest pain is a typical manifestation of acute myocardial ischemia. The likelihood of death in myocardial infarction increases significantly as the pain to hospital times increase, Therefore, timely recognition of this symptom as a possible manifestation of ischemia, calling an ambulance and first aid before the arrival of ambulance team can play a vital role in saving lives. A review of modern principles and rules for first aid to patients with chest pain is presented, based on an analysis of international and national guidelines. We demonstrated the need and identified directions for improvi

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Nikolovski, S. S., N. B. Bozic, Z. Z. Fiser, A. D. Lazic, J. Z. Tijanic, and V. I. Raffay. "Dispatcher-Assisted Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation — Influence on Return of Spontaneous Circulation and Short-Term Survival." General Reanimatology 17, no. 5 (2021): 52–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.15360/1813-9779-2021-5-52-64.

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The Aim: analysis of the influence of dispatcher assistance during cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) of patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) in achieving return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC), better survival at the scene, survival to discharge, and 30-day survival.Materials and methods. This study includes epidemiological data on OHCA collected by the study protocol of the European Resuscitation Council's EuReCa_ONE study during the period October 1, 2014 — December 31, 2019. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS Statistics v26 and GraphPad Prism v8 software packag

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12

McIntire, David I. "Dispatcher defined." AeroMedical Journal 2, no. 3 (1987): 10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0894-8321(87)80183-3.

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13

Mukhiddinov, Obidjon, Sunnatillo Boltayev, Gulshanoy Yunusova, Erkin Khidirov, and Ijodbek Yoldashev. "Development of a route setting model in the dispatching centralization system." E3S Web of Conferences 515 (2024): 01011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202451501011.

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These days, automation and remote control technologies provide the foundation for the organization of train movement across several categories. At railroad sections and stations, dispatcher centralization systems are utilized to guarantee the security of train movement. However, in the railroad portions where high-speed train movements are organized, time limitations based on the human factor are being implemented. Consequently, this results in longer wait times for technological processes at stations and longer train intervals on some railway segments. Developing an automated route preparatio

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14

Kirby, Kim, Sarah Voss, Emma Bird, and Jonathan Benger. "PP27 Features of emergency medical system calls that facilitate or inhibit call-taker recognition that a patient is in, or at risk of, cardiac arrest: a systematic mixed studies review." Emergency Medicine Journal 38, no. 9 (2021): A12.1—A12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/emermed-2021-999.27.

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AimTo identify and appraise evidence relating to the features of an Emergency Medicine System call interaction that enable, or inhibit, an Emergency Medical Dispatcher’s recognition that a patient is in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest, or at imminent risk of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest.MethodsAll study designs were eligible for inclusion. Data sources included Medline, BNI, CINAHL, EMBASE, PubMed, Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, AMED and OpenGrey. Stakeholder resources were screened and experts in resuscitation were asked to review the studies identified. Studies were appraised usin

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15

Sidorov, Sergey, Maxim Pugachev, Igor Puzanov, et al. "IMPROVING THE INFORMATION SYSTEM OF INTERACTION BETWEEN THE CONSUMER AND THE DISPATCHER IN THE ELIMINATION OF ACCIDENTS IN DISTRIBUTION ELECTRICAL NETWORKS." Scientific Papers Collection of the Angarsk State Technical University 2023, no. 1 (2023): 216–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.36629/2686-7788-2023-1-216-225.

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. The need of power grid companies to quickly detect emergency power outages and identify damaged areas when solving the problem of restoring power supply in low-voltage networks leads to the need to improve the information system for consumer-dispatcher interaction. This work performed a critical analysis of the traditional system of interaction between the consumer and the dispatcher through contact centers customer service energy companies. Technical requirements to mobile system of consumer-dispatcher interaction are formed

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Yushkova, Irina Anatolyevna, and Nikita Vasilyevich Krapivin. "Automation of processing of requests on maintenance of railway power supply facilities by application of digital technologies." Transport of the Urals, no. 3 (2022): 100–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.20291/1815-9400-2022-3-100-105.

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Reliable and trouble-free operation of the power supply system depends on maximal number of requests serviced by a power dispatcher in 24 hours. The paper considers an expediency of creation of the information system designed for automation of request processing in power supply division that allows decreasing load and increasing efficiency of power dispatchers. As a result, the authors have carried out functional and structural analysis of the subject area and have represented it in the form of functional model developed on the basis of IDEF0 methodology.

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Kondratenko, Nataliia, and Hlib Kuchma. "COMMUNICATIVE PORTRAIT OF AN ENGLISH-SPEAKING DRIVER: FEATURES OF DIALOGICAL INTERACTION WITH THE DISPATCHER." Odessa National University Herald. Series: Philology 28, no. 2(28) (2023): 73–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.18524/2307-8332.2023.2(28).299790.

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The article characterizes the issue of correlation and demarcation of the terminological concepts “slang”, “jargon” and “sociolect” and emphasizes the need to define the terms “professional language”, “sublanguage”, “sublanguage”. The concept and structure of the communicative portrait are defined and the main features of the communicative portraits of the driver and dispatcher are defined. The characteristics of drivers’ speech are given, with the highlighting of slang elements in their speech and explanations of possible options for understanding and translating professionalism in drivers’ s

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18

Lillie, Jana. "Profile of a dispatcher." Journal of Air Medical Transport 9, no. 3 (1990): 14–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1046-9095(05)80537-9.

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19

Williams, J. G. "A Comparison of Traditional Dispatcher-assisted CPR to Compressions-only Dispatcher-assisted CPR." Academic Emergency Medicine 11, no. 5 (2004): 562–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1197/j.aem.2004.02.216.

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20

Bång, Angela, P. O. Ortgren, Johan Herlitz, and Peter Währborg. "Dispatcher-assisted telephone CPR: a qualitative study exploring how dispatchers perceive their experiences." Resuscitation 53, no. 2 (2002): 135–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0300-9572(01)00508-1.

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21

Lewis, Miranda, Benjamin A. Stubbs, and Mickey S. Eisenberg. "Dispatcher-Assisted Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation." Circulation 128, no. 14 (2013): 1522–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/circulationaha.113.002627.

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22

Scott, G., C. Olola, I. Gardett, and J. Clawson. "Shorter dispatcher-assisted CPR time-to-compression using the latest dispatch protocol." Resuscitation 85, no. 10 (2014): e161. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.resuscitation.2014.02.034.

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23

Weinmeister, Kristi L., E. Brooke Lerner, Clare E. Guse, Khalid A. Ateyyah, and Ronald G. Pirrallo. "Dispatcher CPR Instructions Across the Age Continuum." Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 33, no. 3 (2018): 342–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x18000377.

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AbstractBackgroundSurvival rates following out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) increase two to three times when cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is started by bystanders, as compared to starting CPR when Emergency Medical Services (EMS) arrives. Municipalities that have implemented dispatcher-assisted bystander CPR programs have seen increased rates of bystander CPR. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation instructions are given for victims of all ages, but it is unknown if offering instructions results in similar rates of EMS-documented bystander CPR across the age continuum in these municipalitie

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Fitrianie, Siska, and Leon J. M. Rothkrantz. "An automated online crisis dispatcher." International Journal of Emergency Management 5, no. 1/2 (2008): 123. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijem.2008.019910.

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Lazic, Aleksandra, Zoran Fiser, Sasa Milic, and Violetta Raffay. "Urban myth- dispatcher guided CPR?" Resuscitation 155 (October 2020): S37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.resuscitation.2020.08.104.

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Khorram- Manesh, A., A. Hedelin, and P. Ortenwall. "(A82) Triage in the Prehospital Setting." Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 26, S1 (2011): s23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x11000872.

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IntroductionThe prehospital management of a patient starts with a telephone call to and triage by the ambulance dispatcher centre followed by continuous evaluations by ambulance crews and staff at emergency departments.AimThe aim of this study was to find out if these units have the same triage systems and if the initial evaluation matches the outcome at the hospital emergency departments.Method and MaterialOver 27000 ambulance transports within Gothenburg were studied by evaluating the ambulance medical records with regards to initial triage performed by the ambulance dispatcher centre using

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Williams, Jefferson G., Jane H. Brice, Valerie J. De Maio, and Tracy Jalbuena. "A Simulation Trial of Traditional Dispatcher-Assisted CPR Versus Compressions—Only Dispatcher-Assisted CPR." Prehospital Emergency Care 10, no. 2 (2006): 247–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10903120500541027.

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Birkun, A. A., L. I. Dezhurnyy, and A. Y. Zakurdaeva. "Practice of Remote Counseling of Eyewitnesses of an Event by Emergency Dispatchers on the Provision of First Aid: Suggestions for Improving Regulatory and Legal Framework." Disaster Medicine, no. 4 (December 2023): 65–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.33266/2070-1004-2023-4-65-72.

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Summary. The objectives of the study are to examine the international experience in the sphere of normative-legal regulation of the practice of remote counseling of eyewitnesses of an event by first aid emergency dispatchers, to assess the existing legal prerequisites for the introduction of the first aid dispatcher service in our country and to determine the priority directions of improvement of the domestic normative-legal base in order to create conditions for the successful implementation of the practice in the Russian Federation at the federal level. Materials and research methods. A sear

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Buck, Brian H., Sidney Starkman, Marc Eckstein, et al. "Dispatcher Recognition of Stroke Using the National Academy Medical Priority Dispatch System." Stroke 40, no. 6 (2009): 2027–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/strokeaha.108.545574.

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Afanasyev, Alexander Sergeyevich, Ildar Ayratovich Shammazov, and Elena Alekseevna Kuznetsova. "METHODOLOGY FOR THE FORMATION OF AN INTEGRATION PLATFORM FOR THE FUNCTIONING OF THE TRANSPORT SYSTEM OF SURFACE URBAN PASSENGER TRANSPORT." World of transport and technological machines 2(83), no. 4 (2023): 61–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.33979/2073-7432-2023-4-2(83)-61-69.

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The management system of surface urban passenger transport was analyzed, and a functional subsystem of the passenger transport integration platform was built. A mathematical model for evaluating the effectiveness of the subsystems included in the integration platform has been proposed. A typical physical architecture for the functioning of the subsystem of dispatcher control of mobile units has been proposed, services which can function based on this architecture have been determined. The set of equipment of the subsystem of dispatcher control of mobile units, which allows performing scenarios

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Dudziński, Łukasz, Łukasz Czyżewski, and Krzysztof Oczkoś. "Interventions of Emergency Medical Teams for health threats caused by ethyl alcohol intoxication in 2021-2022." Emergency Medical Service 11, no. 1 (2024): 21–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.36740/emems202401103.

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Aim: Analysis of interventions by emergency medical teams (EMT) for alcohol-related patients in 2021-2022. Material and methods: The study involved a 2-year retrospective analysis of dispatches by the Emergency Medical Services (EMS) from a part of the Lublin Voivodeship. The analysis covers the period from 01.01.2021 to 31.12.2022. Data were obtained from the medical documentation of the dispatch units of the National Medical Rescue System. The study included interventions based on the reason for the call communicated to the medical dispatcher (MD) by the reporter, diagnosis code according to

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EISENBERG, MICKEY S., RICHARD O. CUMMINS, PAUL LITWIN, ALFRED P. HALLSTROM, and THOMAS HEARNE. "Dispatcher cardiopulmonary resuscitation instruction via telephone." Critical Care Medicine 13, no. 11 (1985): 923–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00003246-198511000-00017.

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Benditt, David G., MaryAnn Goldstein, Richard Sutton, and Demetris Yannopoulos. "Dispatcher-Directed Bystander Initiated Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation." Circulation 121, no. 1 (2010): 10–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/cir.0b013e3181cd3c9f.

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Hasan, Dalal Al, Jonathan Drennan, Eloise Monger, et al. "Dispatcher assisted cardiopulmonary resuscitation implementation in Kuwait." Medicine 98, no. 44 (2019): e17752. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000017752.

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Van Hare, Robert S. "Dispatcher-assisted cardiopulmonary resuscitation validation of efficacy." Annals of Emergency Medicine 19, no. 5 (1990): 620. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0196-0644(05)82223-1.

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36

Hauff, Samantha R., Thomas D. Rea, Linda L. Culley, Frieda Kerry, Linda Becker, and Mickey S. Eisenberg. "Factors impeding dispatcher-assisted telephone cardiopulmonary resuscitation." Annals of Emergency Medicine 42, no. 6 (2003): 731–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0196-0644(03)00423-2.

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Idris, Ahamed H., and Lynn Roppolo. "Barriers to dispatcher-assisted telephone cardiopulmonary resuscitation." Annals of Emergency Medicine 42, no. 6 (2003): 738–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0196-0644(03)00630-9.

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Lee, Choung Ah, Gi Woon Kim, Yu Jin Kim, et al. "The effects of cardiac arrest recognition by dispatcher on Smart Advanced Life Support." Hong Kong Journal of Emergency Medicine 27, no. 5 (2019): 286–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1024907919844867.

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Objectives: The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of cardiac arrest recognition by emergency medical dispatch on the pre-hospital advanced cardiac life support and to investigate the outcome of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. Method: This study was conducted to evaluate the out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients over 18 years of age, excluding trauma and poisoning patients, from 1 August 2015 to 31 July 2016. We investigated whether it was a cardiac-arrest recognition at dispatch. We compared the pre-hospital return of spontaneous circulation, the rate of survival admission and

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Smith, Christopher M. "Improving dispatcher-assisted public access defibrillation use." Resuscitation 107 (October 2016): A1—A2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.resuscitation.2016.07.236.

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Lyon, Richard. "Reply to letter: Shorter dispatcher-assisted CPR time-to-compression using the latest dispatch protocol." Resuscitation 85, no. 10 (2014): e163. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.resuscitation.2014.05.038.

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Birkun, A. A., L. I. Dezhurny, and A. A. Raevskiy. "Foreign Body Airway Obstruction: Modern Principles and Approaches to First Aid and Dispatcher Assistance on First Aid." Russian Sklifosovsky Journal "Emergency Medical Care" 12, no. 2 (2023): 299–308. http://dx.doi.org/10.23934/2223-9022-2023-12-2-299-308.

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Foreign body airway obstruction (FBAO) is one of the most common causes of accidental death in adults and children. Probability of saving a life in severe FBAO depends on the ability of the bystander to quickly recognize the problem and correctly provide first aid (FA) to the victim. However, due to the lack of knowledge and skills of the FA, bystanders rarely attempt to give necessary help. Along with mass FA training, provision of instructions on the FA to untrained bystanders over the telephone by emergency medical services (EMS) dispatchers can facilitate active involvement of the populati

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Zasjad’ko, K. I., A. V. Bogomolov, S. K. Soldatov, A. P. Vonarshenko, A. F. Borejchuk, and M. N. Jazljuk. "Changes in indicators of intonation structure of speech in occupational activity of air traffic control operators." Occupational Health and Industrial Ecology, no. 1 (March 14, 2019): 31–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.31089/1026-9428-2019-1-31-37.

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Introduction.The study is aimed to determine possible use of vocal signal analysis for diagnosis of functional states in air traffic control operators, with justifying selection of informative parameters of intonation structure of speech.Materials and methods.Experiments on semi-natural simulator complex with participation of 16 air traffic male dispatchers modelled occupational activity of air traffic dispatcher with moderate (6 aircrafts controlled) and intense (7–12 aircrafts controlled) work load. Duration of simulated working shiftwas 6 hours. Registration covered characteristics of main

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Gorbachev, R. A., E. M. Zakharova, I. S. Makarov, and I. S. Frolov. "Neural Network Training in an Automated Dispatcher Problem." Informacionnye Tehnologii 28, no. 3 (2022): 148–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.17587/it.28.148-155.

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The application of artificial intelligence in the development of а decision support system for the implementation of transport traffic is presented. Such systems are designed to adjust the schedule of objects in cases of unforeseen situations. A fully connected artificial neural network with several hidden layers, trained using a genetic algorithm, is used. During training, the functionality that characterizes the deviation from the specified schedule is minimized. Railway traffic is one of the most important types of transport in Russia. Every year it becomes more and more intense, the densit

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Chien, Cheng-Yu, Wei-Che Chien, Li-Heng Tsai, et al. "Impact of the caller’s emotional state and cooperation on out-of-hospital cardiac arrest recognition and dispatcher-assisted cardiopulmonary resuscitation." Emergency Medicine Journal 36, no. 10 (2019): 595–600. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/emermed-2018-208353.

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ObjectiveThis study determined the impact of the caller’s emotional state and cooperation on out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) recognition and dispatcher-assisted cardiopulmonary resuscitation (DA-CPR) performance metrics.MethodsThis was a retrospective study using data from November 2015 to October 2016 from the emergency medical service dispatching centre in northern Taiwan. Audio recordings of callers contacting the centre regarding adult patients with non-traumatic OHCA were reviewed. The reviewers assigned an emotional content and cooperation score (ECCS) to the callers. ECCS 1–3 call

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Connolly, Desmond M., Timothy J. D’Oyly, Stephen D. R. Harridge, Thomas G. Smith, and Vivienne M. Lee. "Decompression Sickness Risk in Parachutist Dispatchers Exposed Repeatedly to High Altitude." Aerospace Medicine and Human Performance 94, no. 9 (2023): 666–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.3357/amhp.6231.2023.

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INTRODUCTION: Occurrences of severe decompression sickness (DCS) in military parachutist dispatchers at 25,000 ft (7620 m) prompted revision of exposure guidelines for high altitude parachuting. This study investigated residual risks to dispatchers and explored the potential for safely conducting repeat exposures in a single duty period.METHODS: In this study, 15 healthy men, ages 20–50 yr, undertook 2 profiles of repeated hypobaric chamber decompression conducting activities representative of dispatcher duties. Phase 1 comprised two ascents to 25,000 ft (7620 m) for 60 and then 90 min. Phase

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Kellermann, A. L., B. B. Hackman, and G. Somes. "Dispatcher-assisted cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Validation of efficacy." Circulation 80, no. 5 (1989): 1231–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/01.cir.80.5.1231.

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Angkoontassaneeyarat, Chuenruthai, Chaiyaporn Yuksen, Chetsadakon Jenpanitpong, et al. "Effectiveness of a Dispatcher-Assisted Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Program Developed by the Thailand National Institute of Emergency Medicine (NIEMS)." Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 36, no. 6 (2021): 702–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x21001084.

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AbstractBackground:Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) is a life-threatening condition with an overall survival rate that generally does not exceed 10%. Several factors play essential roles in increasing survival among patients experiencing cardiac arrest outside the hospital. Previous studies have reported that implementing a dispatcher-assisted cardiopulmonary resuscitation (DA-CPR) program increases bystander CPR, quality of chest compressions, and patient survival. This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of a DA-CPR program developed by the Thailand National Institute for Emergency

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Gamberini, Lorenzo, Cosimo Picoco, Donatella Del Giudice, et al. "Improving the Appropriateness of Advanced Life Support Teams’ Dispatch: A Before-After Study." Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 36, no. 2 (2021): 195–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x21000030.

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AbstractBackground and Importance:The dispatch of Advanced Life Support (ALS) teams in Emergency Medical Services (EMS) is still a hardly studied aspect of prehospital emergency logistics. In 2015, the dispatch algorithm of Emilia Est Emergency Operation Centre (EE-EOC) was implemented and the dispatch of ALS teams was changed from primary to secondary based on triage of dispatched vehicles for high-priority interventions when teams with Immediate Life Support (ILS) skills were dispatched.Objectives:This study aimed to evaluate the effects on the appropriateness of ALS teams’ intervention and

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Oostema, J. Adam, Todd Chassee, and Mathew Reeves. "Emergency Dispatcher Stroke Recognition: Associations with Downstream Care." Prehospital Emergency Care 22, no. 4 (2018): 466–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10903127.2017.1405131.

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Scott, Greg, Tracey Barron, Isabel Gardett, et al. "Can a Software-Based Metronome Tool Enhance Compression Rate in a Realistic 911 Call Scenario Without Adversely Impacting Compression Depth for Dispatcher-Assisted CPR?" Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 33, no. 4 (2018): 399–405. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x18000602.

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AbstractIntroductionImplementation of high-quality, dispatcher-assisted cardiopulmonary resuscitation (DA-CPR) is critical to improving survival from out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA). However, despite some studies demonstrating the use of a metronome in a stand-alone setting, no research has yet demonstrated the effectiveness of a metronome tool in improving DA-CPR in the context of a realistic 911 call or using instructions that have been tested in real-world emergency calls.HypothesisUse of the metronome tool will increase the proportion of callers able to perform CPR within the target

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