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1

Mouchené, Margaux, Peter van der Beek, Sébastien Carretier, and Frédéric Mouthereau. "Autogenic versus allogenic controls on the evolution of a coupled fluvial megafan–mountainous catchment system: numerical modelling and comparison with the Lannemezan megafan system (northern Pyrenees, France)." Earth Surface Dynamics 5, no. 1 (2017): 125–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/esurf-5-125-2017.

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Abstract. Alluvial megafans are sensitive recorders of landscape evolution, controlled by both autogenic processes and allogenic forcing, and they are influenced by the coupled dynamics of the fan with its mountainous catchment. The Lannemezan megafan in the northern Pyrenean foreland was abandoned by its mountainous feeder stream during the Quaternary and subsequently incised, leaving a flight of alluvial terraces along the stream network. We use numerical models to explore the relative roles of autogenic processes and external forcing in the building, abandonment and incision of a foreland megafan, and we compare the results with the inferred evolution of the Lannemezan megafan. Autogenic processes are sufficient to explain the building of a megafan and the long-term entrenchment of its feeding river on time and space scales that match the Lannemezan setting. Climate, through temporal variations in precipitation rate, may have played a role in the episodic pattern of incision on a shorter timescale. In contrast, base-level changes, tectonic activity in the mountain range or tilting of the foreland through flexural isostatic rebound do not appear to have played a role in the abandonment of the megafan.
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Cordeiro, Carlos L. O., Dilce F. Rossetti, Rogério Gribel, et al. "Impact of sedimentary processes on white-sand vegetation in an Amazonian megafan." Journal of Tropical Ecology 32, no. 6 (2016): 498–509. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266467416000493.

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Abstract:Amazonian white-sand vegetation has unique tree communities tolerant to nutrient-poor soils of interest for interpreting processes of adaptation in neotropical forests. Part of this phytophysionomy is confined to Late Quaternary megafan palaeo-landforms, thus we posit that sedimentary disturbance is the main ecological factor controlling tree distribution and structuring in this environment. In this study, we characterize the topographic trend of one megafan palaeo-landform using a digital elevation model and verify its relationship to the forest by modelling the canopy height with remote sensing data. We also compare the composition and structure (i.e. canopy height and diameter at breast height) of tree groups from the outer and inner megafan environments based on the integration of remote sensing and floristic data. The latter consist of field inventories of trees ≥ 10 cm dbh using six (500 × 20 m) plots in várzea, terra firme and igapó from the outer megafan and 20 (50 × 20 m) plots in woodlands and forests from the inner megafan. The unweighted pair group method with arithmetic mean (UPGMA) and the non-metric multidimensional scaling (NMDS) were applied for clustering and dissimilarity analyses, respectively. The megafan is a sand-dominated triangular wetland with a topographic gradient of < 15 cm km−1, being more elevated along its axis. The outer megafan has a higher number of tree species (367), taller canopy height (mean of 14.1 m) and higher diameter at breast height (mean of 18.2 cm) than the white-sand forest. The latter records 89 tree species, mean canopy height of 8.4 cm and mean diameter at breast height of 15.3 cm. Trees increase in frequency closer to channels and toward the megafan's axis. The flooded and nutrient-poor sandy megafan substrate favoured the establishment of white-sand vegetation according to the overall megafan topography and morphological heterogeneities inherent to megafan sub-environments.
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3

Shukla, U. K., I. B. Singh, M. Sharma, and S. Sharma. "A model of alluvial megafan sedimentation: Ganga Megafan." Sedimentary Geology 144, no. 3-4 (2001): 243–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0037-0738(01)00060-4.

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4

Houben, Georg J., Stephan Kaufhold, Roy McG Miller, et al. "Stacked megafans of the Kalahari Basin as archives of paleogeography, river capture, and Cenozoic paleoclimate of southwestern Africa." Journal of Sedimentary Research 90, no. 9 (2020): 980–1010. http://dx.doi.org/10.2110/jsr.2020.46.

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ABSTRACT The Cenozoic Kalahari Basin covers large parts of southern Africa. A continuous 400 m core was obtained in northern Namibia and analyzed in detail. Here, we present sedimentological, geochemical, mineralogical, granulometric, and hydraulic data, which were used to derive the sedimentation history and the Cenozoic paleoclimate and paleogeography of SW Africa. The first absolute ages for the Kalahari Basin were obtained by dating of calcretes, which showed that the core covers almost the entire Cenozoic. Two megafans could be distinguished. The older, buried Olukonda Megafan stems from a mafic source rock, potentially the Kunene Intrusive Complex, and was deposited by a paleo–Kunene River towards the southeast and east, under a semiarid climate. The younger Cubango Megafan (Andoni Formation) has a completely different provenance, namely felsic metamorphic and granitoid rocks, transported from the north by the Cubango River. The capture of the Kunene towards the Atlantic during the Eocene resulted in this change in provenance. Despite the distinct differences between the formations, the temporal hiatus between them must have been short. The results are a showcase of the potential of megafans for hosting major deep freshwater aquifers.
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5

McGlue, Michael M., Renato Lada Guerreiro, Ivan Bergier, et al. "Holocene stratigraphic evolution of saline lakes in Nhecolândia, southern Pantanal wetlands (Brazil)." Quaternary Research 88, no. 3 (2017): 472–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/qua.2017.57.

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AbstractNhecolândia is a fossil lobe of the Taquari River megafan and a prominent geomorphic subunit of the Pantanal wetlands because of the presence of >10,000 small lakes. We investigated the stratigraphic records of three saline lakes from Nhecolândia to explore their potential as Quaternary hydroclimate archives. Radiocarbon data indicate that accumulation at two lakes was approximately continuous in the late Holocene, and chemostratigraphic variability suggests sensitivity to environmental change with multicentennial resolution. A basal sandy unit and an upper muddy unit comprise the shallow stratigraphy of each lake. A pronounced change in depositional environment from freshwater wetlands to saline lakes at ~3300–3200 cal yr BP best explains the lithofacies transition. Ephemeral freshwater wetlands formed on the abandoned megafan lobe, which was molded by deflation in the arid early Holocene. Wind-scouring of the megafan lobe generated topographically closed depressions with complex marginal sand ridges, which allowed permanent lakes to evolve when rainfall increased in the late Holocene. The lakes became highly saline and alkaline after ~910 cal yr BP, which influences biogeochemistry and aquatic ecology. The results hold implications for understanding the response of the southern Pantanal to climate change, as well as the development of pans in tropical megafan settings.
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6

LATRUBESSE, Edgardo Μ., Jean BOCQUENTIN, José Carlos R. SANTOS, and Carlos G. RAMONELL. "PALEOENVIRONMENTAL MODEL FOR THE LATE CENOZOIC OF SOUTHWESTERN AMAZONIA: PALEONTOLOGY AND GEOLOGY." Acta Amazonica 27, no. 2 (1997): 103–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1809-43921997272118.

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Our study provides paleontological and geological data substantiating a paleoenvironmental model for the upper Miocene-Pliocene of Southwestern Amazonia. The extensive Late Tertiary sediments of The Solimões Formation, outcropping in Southwestern Amazonia, were deposited by a complex megafan system, originating in the high Peruvian Andes. The megafan system was the sedimentological response to the Andean Quechua tectonic phase of Tertiary age, producing sediments that fdled the foreland basin of Southwestern Amazonia. Occurrences of varied vertebrate fossil assemblages of the Huayquerian-Montehermosan Mammal age collected in these sediments support this interpretation. The fauna includes several genera and species of fishes, reptiles, birds, mammals and appears to be one that could have lived in or near a riverine habitat. In the Late Pliocene, the megafan system became inactive as a result of the influence of the Diaguita Tectonical Phase.
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7

Chakraborty, Tapan, and Parthasarathi Ghosh. "The geomorphology and sedimentology of the Tista megafan, Darjeeling Himalaya: Implications for megafan building processes." Geomorphology 115, no. 3-4 (2010): 252–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2009.06.035.

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8

Gaurav, K., F. Métivier, O. Devauchelle, et al. "Morphology of the Kosi megafan channels." Earth Surface Dynamics 3, no. 3 (2015): 321–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/esurf-3-321-2015.

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Abstract. We report on a new set of measurements on the morphology of braided and meandering threads of the Kosi megafan, North Bihar, India. All threads develop on a uniform sandy sediment and under a similar climate. The data set is composed of the width, depth, water discharge and grain size of 51 threads. Downstream slopes and sinuosity are also available. Using this data set, we show that braided and meandering threads share common hydraulic geometries. We then use the threshold theory to explain why the aspect ratio of threads is almost naturally detrended, and rescale the data according to this theory. As expected, the rescaled dimensions of braided and meandering threads are weakly correlated to water discharge. We propose that the large dispersion observed, which is common to meandering and braided threads, is the signature of sediment transport, vegetation or cohesion effects.
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9

Gaurav, K., F. Métivier, O. Devauchelle, et al. "Morphology of the Kosi megafan channels." Earth Surface Dynamics Discussions 2, no. 2 (2014): 1023–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/esurfd-2-1023-2014.

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Abstract. We study the morphology of streams flowing on the alluvial megafan of the Kosi River in north Bihar, India. All streams develop on a uniform sandy sediment and under a similar climate, allowing for statistically significant comparisons. Our data set includes both channels from the braid of the Kosi River and channels from isolated single-thread rivers. Using an Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler, we measure the width, depth and water discharge of the channels. Their average slope is also acquired with a kinematic GPS. These morphological characteristics are strongly correlated with the discharge. However, rescaling the data according to the threshold channel theory removes most of this dependency. The rescaled data suggest that the threads of the Kosi River braid are morphologically similar to isolated channels.
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10

Singh, Harbhajan, B. Parkash, and K. Gohain. "Facies analysis of the Kosi megafan deposits." Sedimentary Geology 85, no. 1-4 (1993): 87–113. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0037-0738(93)90077-i.

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11

Reiser, Fabienne, Joel E. Podgorski, Cedric Schmelzbach, et al. "Constraining helicopter electromagnetic models of the Okavango Delta with seismic-refraction and seismic-reflection data." GEOPHYSICS 79, no. 3 (2014): B123—B134. http://dx.doi.org/10.1190/geo2013-0278.1.

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Electrical resistivity models derived from exceptionally high-quality helicopter transient electromagnetic data recorded across the Okavango Delta in Botswana, one of the world’s great inland deltas or megafans, include three principal layers: (1) an upper heterogeneous layer of dry and water-saturated sand, (2) an intermediate electrically conductive layer that likely comprises saline-water-saturated sand and clay, and (3) a lower fan-shaped electrically resistive layer of freshwater-saturated sand/gravel and/or crystalline basement. If part of the lower layer comprises a freshwater aquifer, it would be evidence for a recently proposed Paleo Okavango Megafan and a major new source of freshwater. In an attempt to constrain the interpretation of the lower layer, we acquired two high-resolution seismic refraction and reflection data sets at each of two investigation sites: one near the center of the delta and one along its western edge. The interface between unconsolidated sediments and basement near the center of the delta is well defined by an [Formula: see text] to [Formula: see text] increase in P-wave velocities, a change in seismic reflection facies, and a strong continuous reflection. This interface is about 45 m deeper than the top of the lower resistive layer, thus providing support for the Paleo Okavango Megafan hypothesis. Subhorizontal seismic reflectors are additional evidence for a sedimentary origin of the upper part of the lower resistive layer. In contrast to the observations at the delta’s center, the interface between unconsolidated sediments and basement along its western edge, which is also defined by a [Formula: see text] to [Formula: see text] increase in P-wave velocities and a continuous reflection, coincides with the top of the resistive layer.
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12

Hippe, Kristina, Alessandro Fontana, Irka Hajdas, and Susan Ivy-Ochs. "A High-Resolution 14C Chronology Tracks Pulses of Aggradation of Glaciofluvial Sediment on the Cormor Megafan between 45 and 20 ka BP." Radiocarbon 60, no. 3 (2018): 857–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/rdc.2018.21.

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AbstractDuring the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) the Tagliamento glacier delivered large amounts of sediment to the Cormor alluvial megafan on the southern Alpine foreland basin. To build a chronology of Late Pleistocene glacier fluctuations and assess the timing of the transition from interstadial to glacial conditions, we have performed radiocarbon (14C) dating on peat and macrofossil samples obtained from a drilling core from the distal Cormor megafan. Our chronology records fluvial and glaciofluvial aggradation from the end of MIS 3 until the end of the LGM. It shows a rapid transmission of signals of environmental change along the Cormor megafan, so that changes in the activity of the Tagliamento glacier directly affect glaciofluvial sedimentation. Our data demonstrate that the intrinsic heterogeneity of peat is most critical for the reliability and reproducibility of the obtained 14C ages. Macrofossil subsamples give evidence for significant mixing of organic components of different ages within single peat samples. Sample heterogeneity is also underlined by the results obtained from testing of different laboratory precleaning methods. Our results suggest that a rigorous ABA pretreatment is sufficient for peat cleaning. In contrast, the chemically stronger ABOX methods appear to rapidly degrade the peat, particularly destroying older organic components.
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13

Sahu, Sudarsan, Dipankar Saha, and Shankar Dayal. "Sone megafan: A non-Himalayan megafan of craton origin on the southern margin of the middle Ganga Basin, India." Geomorphology 250 (December 2015): 349–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2015.09.017.

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14

Podgorski, Joel E., Alan G. Green, Lesego Kgotlhang, et al. "Paleo-megalake and paleo-megafan in southern Africa." Geology 41, no. 11 (2013): 1155–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/g34735.1.

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15

Sahu, S., D. Saha, and R. R. Shukla. "Sone megafan: a non-Himalayan megafan of craton origin, forming a potential groundwater reservoir in marginal parts of Ganga Basin, India." Hydrogeology Journal 26, no. 8 (2018): 2891–917. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10040-018-1829-8.

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16

Assine, Mario Luis. "River avulsions on the Taquari megafan, Pantanal wetland, Brazil." Geomorphology 70, no. 3-4 (2005): 357–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2005.02.013.

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17

Rossetti, D. F., H. Zani, M. C. L. Cohen, and É. H. Cremon. "A Late Pleistocene–Holocene wetland megafan in the Brazilian Amazonia." Sedimentary Geology 282 (December 2012): 276–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sedgeo.2012.09.015.

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18

Pupim, Fabiano do Nascimento, Mario Luis Assine, and André Oliveira Sawakuchi. "Late Quaternary Cuiabá megafan, Brazilian Pantanal: Channel patterns and paleoenvironmental changes." Quaternary International 438 (May 2017): 108–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2017.01.013.

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19

May, J. H. "The Río Parapetí – Holocene megafan formation in the southernmost Amazon basin." Geographica Helvetica 66, no. 3 (2012): 193–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/gh-66-193-2011.

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20

Zani, Hiran, and Dilce De Fátima Rossetti. "Multitemporal Landsat data applied for deciphering a megafan in northern Amazonia." International Journal of Remote Sensing 33, no. 19 (2012): 6060–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01431161.2012.677865.

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21

Brooks, A. P., J. G. Shellberg, J. Knight, and J. Spencer. "Alluvial gully erosion: an example from the Mitchell fluvial megafan, Queensland, Australia." Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 34, no. 14 (2009): 1951–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/esp.1883.

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22

Mohindra, R., B. Parkash, and J. Prasad. "Historical geomorphology and pedology of the Gandak Megafan, Middle Gangetic Plains, India." Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 17, no. 7 (1992): 643–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/esp.3290170702.

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23

Chakraborty, Tapan, Rimpal Kar, Parthasarathi Ghosh, and Sounak Basu. "Kosi megafan: Historical records, geomorphology and the recent avulsion of the Kosi River." Quaternary International 227, no. 2 (2010): 143–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2009.12.002.

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24

Shellberg, J. G., A. P. Brooks, J. Spencer, and D. Ward. "The hydrogeomorphic influences on alluvial gully erosion along the Mitchell River fluvial megafan." Hydrological Processes 27, no. 7 (2012): 1086–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hyp.9240.

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25

Rossetti, Dilce F., Rogério Gribel, Hanna Tuomisto, Carlos L. O. Cordeiro, and Sonia H. Tatumi. "The influence of late Quaternary sedimentation on vegetation in an Amazonian lowland megafan." Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 43, no. 6 (2018): 1259–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/esp.4312.

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26

Kumar, Rakesh, Vikrant Jain, G. Prasad Babu, and Rajiv Sinha. "Connectivity structure of the Kosi megafan and role of rail-road transport network." Geomorphology 227 (December 2014): 73–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2014.04.031.

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27

Lo, Edward L., Michael M. McGlue, Aguinaldo Silva, et al. "Fluvio-lacustrine sedimentary processes and landforms on the distal Paraguay fluvial megafan (Brazil)." Geomorphology 342 (October 2019): 163–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2019.06.001.

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28

Oliveira Junior, Jairo C., Sheila A. C. Furquim, Alexandre F. Nascimento, et al. "Salt-affected soils on elevated landforms of an alluvial megafan, northern Pantanal, Brazil." CATENA 172 (January 2019): 819–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.catena.2018.09.041.

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29

Assine, Mario Luis, Fabrício Anibal Corradini, Fabiano do Nascimento Pupim, and Michael Matthew McGlue. "Channel arrangements and depositional styles in the São Lourenço fluvial megafan, Brazilian Pantanal wetland." Sedimentary Geology 301 (March 2014): 172–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sedgeo.2013.11.007.

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30

Rossetti, Dilce F., Rogério Gribel, Camilo D. Rennó, et al. "Late Holocene tectonic influence on hydrology and vegetation patterns in a northern Amazonian megafan." CATENA 158 (November 2017): 121–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.catena.2017.06.022.

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31

Lindenmaier, F., R. Miller, J. Fenner, et al. "Structure and genesis of the Cubango Megafan in northern Namibia: implications for its hydrogeology." Hydrogeology Journal 22, no. 6 (2014): 1307–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10040-014-1141-1.

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32

Rakhal, Biplob, Tirtha Raj Adhikari, Sanjib Sharma, and Ganesh R. Ghimire. "Assessment of channel shifting of Karnali Megafan in Nepal using remote sensing and GIS." Annals of GIS 27, no. 2 (2021): 177–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19475683.2021.1871950.

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33

Galve, Jorge P., Guillermo E. Alvarado, José Vicente Pérez-Peña, Mauricio M. Mora, Guillermo Booth-Rea, and José Miguel Azañón. "Megafan formation driven by explosive volcanism and active tectonic processes in a humid tropical environment." Terra Nova 28, no. 6 (2016): 427–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ter.12236.

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34

Mastrocicco, Micól, Nicoló Colombani, Bruno Boz, and Bruna Gumiero. "Preliminary assessment on flood mitigation potential via managed aquifer recharge in the Brenta megafan (Italy)." Rendiconti online della Società Geologica Italiana 35 (April 2015): 200–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.3301/rol.2015.100.

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35

Arzani, Nasser. "Catchment lithology as a major control on alluvial megafan development, Kohrud Mountain range, central Iran." Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 37, no. 7 (2012): 726–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/esp.3194.

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36

Makaske, Bart, Ben H. P. Maathuis, Carlos R. Padovani, Chris Stolker, Erik Mosselman, and Rob H. G. Jongman. "Upstream and downstream controls of recent avulsions on the Taquari megafan, Pantanal, south-western Brazil." Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 37, no. 12 (2012): 1313–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/esp.3278.

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37

Fontana, Alessandro, Giovanni Monegato, Enrico Zavagno, Stefano Devoto, Ivonne Burla, and Franco Cucchi. "Evolution of an Alpine fluvioglacial system at the LGM decay: The Cormor megafan (NE Italy)." Geomorphology 204 (January 2014): 136–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2013.07.034.

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38

Stassen, Marinke J. M., Max W. P. M. van de Ven, Tjisse van der Heide, Marco Antonio Guerrero Hiza, Gerard van der Velde, and Alfons J. P. Smolders. "Population dynamics of the migratory fish Prochilodus lineatus in a neotropical river: the relationships with river discharge, flood pulse, El Niño and fluvial megafan behaviour." Neotropical Ichthyology 8, no. 1 (2010): 113–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1679-62252010005000006.

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The relative importance of flood pulse dynamics and megafan behaviour for the Sábalo (Prochilodus lineatus) catches in the neotropical Pilcomayo River is studied. The Sábalo catches can mainly be explained by decreased river discharges in the preceding years resulting in smaller inundated areas during rainy season floods and thereby in a decreased area of feeding grounds for the fishes. The decreased river discharges and the related decline of Sábalo catches in the 1990's can be linked to the 90-95 El Niño event. In 2007 the Sábalo catches were comparable to the catches before the "El Niño" event. The connectivity (continuity) between the main river and flood plain areas, which is influenced by sedimentation processes, is also of great importance and very probably plays a more important role since the late 1990's.
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39

Rossetti, D. F., M. M. Valeriano, R. Gribel, M. C. L. Cohen, S. H. Tatumi, and M. Yee. "The imprint of Late Holocene tectonic reactivation on a megafan landscape in the northern Amazonian wetlands." Geomorphology 295 (October 2017): 406–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2017.07.026.

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40

Pati, Pitambar, Aditya K. Verma, Chinmay Dash, et al. "Influence of neotectonism on geomorphology and depositional architecture of the Gandak megafan, middle Ganga plain, India." Geomorphology 327 (February 2019): 489–503. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2018.11.029.

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41

Mishra, Kanchan, and Rajiv Sinha. "Flood risk assessment in the Kosi megafan using multi-criteria decision analysis: A hydro-geomorphic approach." Geomorphology 350 (February 2020): 106861. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2019.106861.

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42

Bernal, Carolina, Frédéric Christophoul, José Darrozes, Jean-Claude Soula, Patrice Baby, and José Burgos. "Late Glacial and Holocene avulsions of the Rio Pastaza Megafan (Ecuador–Peru): frequency and controlling factors." International Journal of Earth Sciences 100, no. 7 (2010): 1759–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00531-010-0555-9.

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43

Abrahami, Rachel, Pascale Huyghe, Peter van der Beek, Sally Lowick, Julien Carcaillet, and Tapan Chakraborty. "Late Pleistocene - Holocene development of the Tista megafan (West Bengal, India): 10Be cosmogenic and IRSL age constraints." Quaternary Science Reviews 185 (April 2018): 69–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2018.02.001.

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44

Arzani, Nasser. "The fluvial megafan of Abarkoh Basin (Central Iran): an example of flash-flood sedimentation in arid lands." Geological Society, London, Special Publications 251, no. 1 (2005): 41–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1144/gsl.sp.2005.251.01.04.

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45

Kumar, Rohtash. "Coalescence megafan: multistorey sandstone complex of the late-orogenic (Mio-Pliocene) sub-Himalayan belt, Dehra Dun, India." Sedimentary Geology 85, no. 1-4 (1993): 327–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0037-0738(93)90091-i.

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46

Cremon, Édipo, Dilce de Fátima Rossetti, and Hiran Zani. "Classification of Vegetation over a Residual Megafan Landform in the Amazonian Lowland Based on Optical and SAR Imagery." Remote Sensing 6, no. 11 (2014): 10931–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs61110931.

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Lane, T. I., R. A. Nanson, B. K. Vakarelov, R. B. Ainsworth, and S. E. Dashtgard. "Evolution and architectural styles of a forced-regressive Holocene delta and megafan, Mitchell River, Gulf of Carpentaria, Australia." Geological Society, London, Special Publications 444, no. 1 (2016): 305–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1144/sp444.9.

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48

McGlue, Michael M., Preston H. Smith, Hiran Zani, et al. "An Integrated Sedimentary Systems Analysis of the RíO Bermejo (Argentina): Megafan Character in the Overfilled Southern Chaco Foreland Basin." Journal of Sedimentary Research 86, no. 12 (2016): 1359–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.2110/jsr.2016.82.

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49

Shankar, Pranav, and Amitava Rakshit. "Status of ground water quality in selected shallow aquifers of Saharsa district, the Kosi megafan, the North Bihar Plains." International Journal of Bioresource Science 2, no. 3 (2015): 173. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/2454-9541.2015.00013.4.

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50

Majumder, D., and P. Ghosh. "Characteristics of the drainage network of the Kosi Megafan, India and its interaction with the August 2008 flood flow." Geological Society, London, Special Publications 440, no. 1 (2017): 307–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1144/sp440.9.

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