Academic literature on the topic 'Meiofaunal biodiversity'

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Journal articles on the topic "Meiofaunal biodiversity"

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Carugati, Laura, Cinzia Corinaldesi, Antonio Dell'Anno, and Roberto Danovaro. "Metagenetic tools for the census of marine meiofaunal biodiversity: An overview." Marine Genomics 24 (May 7, 2015): 11–20. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.margen.2015.04.010.

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<strong>Abstract</strong> Marine organisms belonging to meiofauna (size range: 20–500 μm) are amongst the most abundant and highly diversified metazoans on Earth including 22 over 35 known animal Phyla and accounting formore than 2/3 of the abundance ofmetazoan organisms. In anymarine system,meiofauna play a key role in the functioning of the food webs and sustain important ecological processes. Estimates of meiofaunal biodiversity have been so far almost exclusively based on morphological analyses, but the very small size of these organisms and, in some cases, the insufficient morphological d
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Semprucci, Federica, and Roberto Sandulli. "Editorial for Special Issue “Meiofauna Biodiversity and Ecology”." Diversity 12, no. 6 (2020): 249. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/d12060249.

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Meiofauna are a component of aquatic environments from polar to tropical regions. They may colonize all types of habitats and include very enigmatic and exclusive taxa. The biodiversity of this component in marine ecosystems is far from being accurately estimated, but this would be a new challenge given the importance that meiofaunal components may play in marine ecosystem functioning and processes. This Special Issue collects many interesting topics in research on meiofauna contributing to plugging a gap on several key issues in their biodiversity, distribution, and ecology, from numerous reg
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Bianchelli, Silvia, Daniele Nizzoli, Marco Bartoli, Pierluigi Viaroli, Eugenio Rastelli, and Antonio Pusceddu. "Sedimentary Organic Matter, Prokaryotes, and Meiofauna across a River-Lagoon-Sea Gradient." Diversity 12, no. 5 (2020): 189. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/d12050189.

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In benthic ecosystems, organic matter (OM), prokaryotes, and meiofauna represent a functional bottleneck in the energy transfer towards higher trophic levels and all respond to a variety of natural and anthropogenic disturbances. The relationships between OM and the different components of benthic communities are influenced by multiple environmental variables, which can vary across different habitats. However, analyses of these relationships have mostly been conducted by considering the different habitats separately, even though freshwater, transitional, and marine ecosystems, physically linke
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Thai, Tran Thanh, Nguyen Thi My Yen, Nguyen Tho, and Ngo Xuan Quang. "MEIOFAUNA IN THE MANGROVE – SHRIMP FARMS PONDS, CA MAU PROVINCE." Vietnam Journal of Science and Technology 55, no. 3 (2017): 271. http://dx.doi.org/10.15625/2525-2518/55/3/8410.

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Meiofaunal communities in the mangrove – shrimp farms system (MSFS) of Ca Mau province was investigated in 8 ponds (Tam Giang Commune, Nam Can District). Results showed that the meiofauna, especially nematodes at the Tam Giang’s MSFS in Ca Mau mangrove express high densities and biodiversity and nematodes dominate numerically in the mangrove meiofauna (73.69 to 96.2 %). In total, 15 major taxa were found with the dominant taxa belonged to three dominant groups: Nematodes, Copepoda, and Rotifera. The densities of meiofauna ranged from 287 ± 132.9 to 3129 ± 1388.6 inds.10 cm-2. Seventy fifth nem
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Chelchowski, Maciej, Piotr Balazy, Katarzyna Grzelak, et al. "Vertical zonation of benthic invertebrates in the intertidal zone of Antarctica (Admiralty Bay, King George Island)." Antarctic Science 34, no. 1 (2021): 29–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s095410202100047x.

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AbstractThe Antarctic Peninsula is undergoing rapid change due to global warming, including air and water temperature increases. Fauna inhabiting the intertidal zone are particularly exposed to warming impacts, as they are subjected to high variations in both terrestrial and marine environmental settings. This study aimed to assess intertidal macrofaunal and meiofaunal biodiversity, tidal height-related assemblage structural patterns and their responses to variability in environmental parameters on King George Island. A total of 39 macrofaunal taxa were identified, with polychaetes and amphipo
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Rebecchi, Federica, Daniela Zeppilli, Elisa Baldrighi, et al. "First insights into the meiofauna community of a maerl bed in the Bay of Brest (Brittany)." Scientia Marina 86, no. 1 (2022): e024. http://dx.doi.org/10.3989/scimar.05230.024.

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Maerl beds, particularly those of Brittany, are important, structurally complex biogenic coastal habitats that form a unique ecosystem with high benthic biodiversity. Although they are relatively well studied throughout Europe, several faunal groups of maerl beds, such as those belonging to the meiofauna, have received little attention. We investigated the meiofaunal abundance, distribution and community structure, with a focus on nematode biomass and diversity, in a maerl area in the Bay of Brest, Brittany, compared with that on a sandy beach (Anse de Dinan, Brittany). Meiofauna was five time
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Monnissen, Jill, Sofie Thijs, Tom Artois, et al. "Where Meiofauna? An Assessment of Interstitial Fauna at a Belgian Beach." Diversity 17, no. 4 (2025): 287. https://doi.org/10.3390/d17040287.

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Meiofauna are frequently overlooked in biodiversity assessments, resulting in a lack of understanding regarding their current status, the potential impact of anthropogenic activities, and climate change. This study on the intertidal zone of the Small Beach of Ostend marks a new effort to characterize meiofaunal communities along the Belgian coast. Sampling was carried out on five separate occasions throughout the year, with abiotic data collected during each event. Collected specimens were sorted according to their taxonomic group, resulting in a retrieval of 1742 organisms. Among these, Platy
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Jouili, Soufiane, Naceur Essid, Federica Semprucci, et al. "Environmental quality assessment of El Bibane lagoon (Tunisia) using taxonomic and functional diversity of meiofauna and nematodes." Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 97, no. 8 (2016): 1593–603. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0025315416000990.

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The lagoon of El Bibane (Tunisia) is a Mediterranean coastal area that is affected by an increasing human impact. Thus, an estimation of its biodiversity and an ecological quality assessment are very urgent. This study investigates the meiofaunal and nematode communities of the El Bibane lagoon both from a taxonomic and a functional point of view. Nematodes were the dominant group as is common in brackish water systems. The nematode community was made up of 62 genera in 22 families. Xyalidae, Chromadoridae and Cyatholaimidae were the richest and most abundant families. The taxonomic compositio
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Ingels, Jeroen, Yirina Valdes, Letícia P. Pontes, et al. "Meiofauna Life on Loggerhead Sea Turtles-Diversely Structured Abundance and Biodiversity Hotspots That Challenge the Meiofauna Paradox." Diversity 12, no. 5 (2020): 203. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/d12050203.

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Sea turtles migrate thousands of miles annually between foraging and breeding areas, carrying dozens of epibiont species with them on their journeys. Most sea turtle epibiont studies have focused on large-sized organisms, those visible to the naked eye. Here, we report previously undocumented levels of epibiont abundance and biodiversity for loggerhead sea turtles (Caretta caretta), by focusing on the microscopic meiofauna. During the peak of the 2018 loggerhead nesting season at St. George Island, Florida, USA, we sampled all epibionts from 24 carapaces. From the subsamples, we identified 38,
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Curini-Galletti, M., T. Artois, M. Di Domenico, et al. "Contribution of soft-bodied meiofaunal taxa to Italian marine biodiversity." European Zoological Journal 87, no. 1 (2020): 369–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/24750263.2020.1786607.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Meiofaunal biodiversity"

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Stewart, Rebecca. "Global warming in freshwaters : implications for the microbial-meiofaunal loop." Thesis, Queen Mary, University of London, 2012. http://qmro.qmul.ac.uk/xmlui/handle/123456789/8624.

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Climate change can have potentially catastrophic effects upon biodiversity and food web structure and according to the fourth IPCC report, ambient temperatures will rise by between 3.0-5.0 °C over the next century, with already an average increase in global surface temperature of ~0.74°C in the past 100 years. This has known implications in ecology from individuals to ecosystems. The microbial loop consists of small organisms ranging in body size from bacteria (1-15 μm), single-celled eukaryotes (10-1000 μm) and multicellular organisms (250 – 1000 μm) that assimilate dissolved organic carbon i
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Bianchelli, Silvia. "Ecology and biodiversity of meiofaunal communities in canyons and open slopes along European continental margins." Doctoral thesis, Università Politecnica delle Marche, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/11566/242416.

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McInnes, Sandra J. "Taxonomy, biodiversity and biogeography : Tardigrada and Antarctic meiofauna." Thesis, Anglia Ruskin University, 2010. http://arro.anglia.ac.uk/216030/.

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The main subject of my papers has been the phylum Tardigrada, with particular emphasis on the Antarctic fauna. While this is one of the ‘lesser known phyla’ the group forms an important element of Antarctic non-marine ecosystems. My work has centred on four interrelated themes: i) taxonomy, predominantly Tardigrada and with an Antarctic bias though including wider global species and high taxon groupings (I have also worked on other taxa such as Fungi-imperfecti and freshwater invertebrates); ii) biodiversity of tardigrades, particularly Antarctic habitats; iii) data-based studies based on the
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McInnes, Sandra J. "Taxonomy, biodiversity and biogeography: Tardigarda and Antarctic meiofauna." Thesis, Anglia Ruskin University, 2010. https://arro.anglia.ac.uk/id/eprint/216030/1/McInnes_Thesis_2010.pdf.

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The main subject of my papers has been the phylum Tardigrada, with particular emphasis on the Antarctic fauna. While this is one of the ‘lesser known phyla’ the group forms an important element of Antarctic non-marine ecosystems. My work has centred on four interrelated themes: i) taxonomy, predominantly Tardigrada and with an Antarctic bias though including wider global species and high taxon groupings (I have also worked on other taxa such as Fungi-imperfecti and freshwater invertebrates); ii) biodiversity of tardigrades, particularly Antarctic habitats; iii) data-based studies based on the
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David, Rhian. "An investigation of biodiversity patterns and processes in nematode populations of Loch Ness." Thesis, University of Southampton, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.243163.

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CARUGATI, LAURA. "Molecular analysis of marine benthic biodiversity: methodological implementations and perspectives." Doctoral thesis, Università Politecnica delle Marche, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/11566/245338.

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La biodiversità marina regola il funzionamento ecosistemico, responsabile della produzione di beni e servizi importanti per la biosfera e il benessere umano. La stima della biodiversità è uno degli obiettivi fondamentali della scienza. I cambiamenti globali e le attività antropiche stanno avendo un impatto crescente sugli ecosistemi. Le valutazioni d'impatto e i programmi di monitoraggio si basano su specie di grandi dimensioni, trascurando gli organismi di piccola taglia come la meiofauna (20-500 µm), a causa delle difficoltà connesse con la tradizionale identificazione morfologica. L’obietti
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Metcalfe, William J. "Meiofauna Abundance and Distribution in Chesapeake Bay: Relationships with Environmental Stressors, Sediment Toxicity and Macrofauna." W&M ScholarWorks, 2005. https://scholarworks.wm.edu/etd/1539617827.

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Macrofauna-based biocriteria to assess impairment in aquatic communities are well-developed and have been widely accepted as useful for coastal monitoring programs worldwide. Meiofauna-based methods are not as well developed, but meiofauna are intimately associated with sediments through their life cycles and are functionally important. Thus, an understanding of meiofauna relationships with environmental quality is also important. Relationships between the abundance and composition of major meiofauna taxa for two shallow water habitat types (protected, with muddy sediment; exposed, with sandy
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Gheller, Paula Foltran. "A meiofauna da baía do Almirantado e áreas adjacentes no estreito de Bransfield (Antártica), com ênfase em Nematoda." Universidade de São Paulo, 2014. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/21/21134/tde-09042015-145736/.

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A região da península Antártica possui uma plataforma profunda com características similares ao mar profundo e é uma região muito afetada pela variabilidade climática. Abaixo dos 60 m de profundidade, a meiofauna da baía do Almirantado e do talude adjacente no estreito de Bransfield é desconhecida. Este trabalho visa caracterizar a comunidade da meiofauna, gerando um conhecimento de base sobre sua biodiversidade e estrutura, relacionando com as variáveis ambientais (tipo de sedimento e quantidade/qualidade do alimento). Foi avaliado como a composição e a densidade da meiofauna variaram com a p
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Books on the topic "Meiofaunal biodiversity"

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Meiofauna Biodiversity and Ecology. MDPI, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/books978-3-03943-133-5.

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Semprucci, Federica, and Roberto Sandulli. Meiofauna Biodiversity and Ecology. Mdpi AG, 2020.

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Book chapters on the topic "Meiofaunal biodiversity"

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Colangelo, M. A., F. Bertasi, P. Dall’Olio, and V. H. Ceccherelli. "Meiofaunal Biodiversity on Hydrothermal Seepage off Panarea (Aeolian Islands, Tyrrhenian Sea)." In Mediterranean Ecosystems. Springer Milan, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-2105-1_46.

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Maria, Tatiana, André Esteves, André Garraffoni, et al. "Meiofauna Biodiversity." In Brazilian Sandy Beaches. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-30746-1_3.

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"Meiofaunal Diversity." In Methods for the Study of Deep-Sea Sediments, Their Functioning and Biodiversity. CRC Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781439811382-c24.

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"2Chapter 4 Meiofaunal Diversity." In Methods for the Study of Deep-Sea Sediments, Their Functioning and Biodiversity. CRC Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781439811382-34.

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"Meiofaunal Biomass and Secondary Production." In Methods for the Study of Deep-Sea Sediments, Their Functioning and Biodiversity. CRC Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781439811382-c38.

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"3Chapter 8 Meiofaunal Biomass and Secondary Production." In Methods for the Study of Deep-Sea Sediments, Their Functioning and Biodiversity. CRC Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781439811382-49.

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"Abundance of Metazoan Meiofauna." In Methods for the Study of Deep-Sea Sediments, Their Functioning and Biodiversity. CRC Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781439811382-c17.

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"1Chapter 7 Abundance of Metazoan Meiofauna." In Methods for the Study of Deep-Sea Sediments, Their Functioning and Biodiversity. CRC Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781439811382-26.

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