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1

Azevedo, Carla Patrícia da Silva. "Water deficit effect on antioxidant capacity of Melia azedarach." Master's thesis, Universidade de Aveiro, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10773/11772.

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Mestrado em Biologia Molecular e Celular<br>Medicinal plant species are used to combat diseases from the dawn of civilization. Melia azedarach is one of the species most used in traditional medicine due to their several medicinal properties, especially, antioxidant properties which, however, may vary with environmental and endogenous factors. Among the various environmental factors that can affect the medicinal properties and the development of plants, water stress (WS) is probably the one that has more impact. It's been reported for several species the enhancement of the ROS-detoxifying enzym
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LUNS, D. A. R. "EXTRATOS Vegetais Associados Ou Não a Biofilme no Controle de Rhipicephalus (boophilus) Microplus (canestrini, 1887)." Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 2015. http://repositorio.ufes.br/handle/10/7802.

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Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-01T22:56:59Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 tese_9382_Darcy Adriann.pdf: 1067264 bytes, checksum: 04c6250a2beb7cde0fdce121daa52a0f (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-02-25<br>O carrapato bovino tem sido responsável por grandes perdas econômicas na pecuária pela transmissão de doenças e redução da produção de carne e leite. Neste contexto, os produtos naturais constituem uma alternativa potencial aos carrapaticidas comerciais quepodem gerar acúmulo no meio ambiente e resíduos nos alimentos. Sendo assim, objetivou-se determinar o teor de fenóis totais e flavonoide
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3

Lizana, Rojas Diego. "Elaboración y evaluación de extractos del fruto de Melia azedarach L. como insecticida natural." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2005. http://www.repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/105065.

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4

Santos, Regina Maria Geris dos. "Metabolismo secundário dos fungos Penicillium sp e Fusarium moniliforme isolados como endofíticos de Melia azedarach (Meliaceae)." Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2003. https://repositorio.ufscar.br/handle/ufscar/6068.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-06-02T20:34:02Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 DoutRMGS.pdf: 15258875 bytes, checksum: b9c0d83986b9c6afa772cbed4e891474 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2003-11-21<br>From healthy tissues of M. azedarach, 59 isolates of endophytic fungi were obtained, representing eight genera (one Ascomycetes, one Basidiomycetes and six Hyphomycetes). Genera Aspergillus and Penicillium were the most found in this present study. Extracts of two fungal strains, Penicillium sp e Fusarium moniliforme were investigated chemically. This investigation resulted in the isolation of 34 pure
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5

Santos, Ana Carolina Alves dos. "Biotransformação de cicloadutos de Diels-Alder por células intactas de Penicillium brasilianum, endofítico de Melia azedarach." Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2014. https://repositorio.ufscar.br/handle/ufscar/6610.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-06-02T20:36:55Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 6548.pdf: 4383232 bytes, checksum: 8fc19ea524835c26efc13265b5ea37ad (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014-03-27<br>Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos<br>Endophytic microorganisms have a great enzymatic potential to biotransformate substances of natural and synthetic origin due to strategies developed during colonization to coexist with the plant in an initial hostile environment. Microbial transformation of Diels-Alder cycloadducts were trailed by the endophyte P. brasilianum using intact cells and resulted in the produ
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6

Ferreira, Fabiana Sari. "Efeito do extrato de Melia azedarach L. sobre o sistema colinérgico em ratos intoxicados com metilcarbamato." Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná, 2017. http://tede.unioeste.br/handle/tede/2955.

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Submitted by Rosangela Silva (rosangela.silva3@unioeste.br) on 2017-08-29T18:48:40Z No. of bitstreams: 2 DISSERTAÇÃO VERSÃO FINAL - FABIANA SARI FERREIRA.pdf: 3287035 bytes, checksum: 4366071c4629680884533f5c945e6d0e (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2017-08-29T18:48:40Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 DISSERTAÇÃO VERSÃO FINAL - FABIANA SARI FERREIRA.pdf: 3287035 bytes, checksum: 4366071c4629680884533f5c945e6d0e (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-02-
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Vivan, Marilac Priscila. "Uso do cinamomo (Melia azedarach) como alternativa aos agroquímicos no controle do carrapato bovino (Boophilus microplus)." Florianópolis, SC, 2005. http://repositorio.ufsc.br/handle/123456789/101991.

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Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Ciências Agrárias. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Agroecossistemas<br>Made available in DSpace on 2013-07-15T23:44:26Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 229448.pdf: 508386 bytes, checksum: bfa3326df99dd265e6b06cadb9c53193 (MD5)
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Biermann, Ana Cristina Sapper. "Bioatividade de inseticidas botânicos sobre Ascia monuste orseis (lepidoptera: pieridae)." Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 2009. http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/5010.

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Given the great importance of Ascia monuste orseis as insect-pest of Brassicaceae, this work was carried out to evaluate, under laboratory conditions, the action of botanical insecticides on larvae and egg masses, as well as the food consumption of larvae and test, in field conditions, the efficiency of control, of botanical insecticides which showed better results in laboratory tests, on larvae of A. monuste orseis in kale plants (Brassica oleracea L. var. acephala DC). In laboratory tests were evaluated, at a temperature of 25 ± 2ºC, relative humidity of 60 ± 10% and photophase of 14 hours,
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9

Fill, Taícia Pacheco. "Estudos biossintéticos de amidas bis-fenilpropanoídicas produzidas pelo fungo Penicillium brasilianum, um endofítico de Melia azedarach (Meliaceae)." Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2009. https://repositorio.ufscar.br/handle/ufscar/6444.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-06-02T20:36:21Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2236.pdf: 4508455 bytes, checksum: da224f07c31e180bc11a5171a3f168f6 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2009-02-12<br>Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais<br>In the present work it was developed analytical methodologies for investigation of biosynthesis of bis-phenylpropanoyl amides, using labeled precursors in the culture medium. The effect of different nitrogen sources on the bis-phenylpropanoyl amides production was also evaluated. These amides are reported as antiparasitary compounds and they also showed activity against
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10

Bobadilla, Müller Valentina. "Efecto antialimentario y eficacia de extractos insecticidas de Melia azedarach L. en larvas de Xanthogaleruca luteola Müller (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2013. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/151665.

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Memoria para optar al Título Profesional de Ingeniero Forestal<br>Se evaluó la eficacia insecticida y actividad antialimentaria de extractos obtenidos desde frutos verdes de Melia azedarach L. (Meliaceae) sobre larvas de Xanthogaleruca luteola Müller (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) para contribuir en el Manejo Integrado de esta plaga. El estudio consistió en cuatro etapas: 1. Colecta de larvas al azar desde árboles ornamentales de Ulmus minor Mill. (Ulmaceae) en Santiago (comuna de Macul), Chile; 2. Muestreo de frutos al azar desde árboles ornamentales de M. azedarach en la Facultad de Ciencias Fo
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11

Freitas, Sabrina Rodrigues Quadro de. "Bioatividade de extratos a uosos de Eucalyptus sp. L'Hér. (Myrtaceae) e Melia azedarach L. (Meliaceae) sobre Musca domestica L. (Diptera, Muscidae)." Universidade Federal de Pelotas, 2008. http://repositorio.ufpel.edu.br/handle/ri/2342.

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Made available in DSpace on 2014-08-20T14:31:32Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 dissertacao_sabrina_freitas.pdf: 1992341 bytes, checksum: e2903ed40e8e2476de47f5ebd7b9fc26 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008-04-23<br>The extracts of vegetal origin have been largely studied with the aim of obtaining an efficient and ecologically viable alternative to the control of plagues.The study of substances with selective deterrent bioactivity that affects insect s behavior, development and reproductive output is extremely important to avoid the problems caused by non selective chemical insecticides.Base
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12

Poncio, Sônia. "Bioatividade de inseticidas botânicos sobre microtheca ochroloma stal (coleoptera: chrysomelidae)." Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 2010. http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/5026.

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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior<br>The Chinese cabbage is a vegetable largely cultivated by organic farmers in the region of Santa Maria, RS. However, due to severe damage caused by the chrysomelid Microtheca ochroloma Stal, many of them are abandoning the crop. The use of botanical pesticides is an alternative for the control of these insect pests. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the action of commercial products and aqueous extracts of insecticide plants on the different stages of development, food consumption and biological aspects of M. ochroloma. In exp
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13

Cala, Aida Cristina [UNESP]. "Avaliação da atividade de Aretmisia annua L., Melia azedarach L. e Trichilia claussenii C. sobre nematódeos gastrintestinais de ovinos." Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/95940.

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Made available in DSpace on 2014-06-11T19:27:57Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2010-03-25Bitstream added on 2014-06-13T20:17:35Z : No. of bitstreams: 1 cala_ac_me_jabo.pdf: 748222 bytes, checksum: cf47c5334ff6a1f2e9b54a930c87bc27 (MD5)<br>Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)<br>Em virtude da importância que os pequenos ruminantes desempenham no setor agropecuário e da necessidade de se encontrar alternativas de baixo custo para o controle das helmintoses, este trabalho objetivou avaliar a atividade anti-helmíntica dos extratos de Artemisia a
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14

PIRES, JÚNIOR Hélio Bernardes. "Efeitos toxicológicos agudos de extratos de Melia azedarach (MELIACEAE) em ratos (Rattus novergicus), camundongos (Mus musculus) e Artemia salina." Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2010. http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tde/945.

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Made available in DSpace on 2014-07-29T15:07:56Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 dissertacao helio b p junior.pdf: 663518 bytes, checksum: e8269b2636b3f3f3681636e5716e714f (MD5) Previous issue date: 2010-02-24<br>The revival of research involving botanical insecticides owes itself to the need to make available new products devoid of environmental degradation, with lesser residual affects and development of resistant insects to synthetic products. Phytochemicals from the family Meliaceae have been considered preeminent pesticides. Among the Maliaceae, one of the plants that stands out is Melia az
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15

Cala, Aida Cristina. "Avaliação da atividade de Aretmisia annua L., Melia azedarach L. e Trichilia claussenii C. sobre nematódeos gastrintestinais de ovinos /." Jaboticabal : [s.n.], 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/95940.

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Resumo: Em virtude da importância que os pequenos ruminantes desempenham no setor agropecuário e da necessidade de se encontrar alternativas de baixo custo para o controle das helmintoses, este trabalho objetivou avaliar a atividade anti-helmíntica dos extratos de Artemisia annua, Melia azedarach e Trichilia claussenii. Os extratos, aquoso, bicarbonato de sódio, diclorometano, etanólico de A. annua, hexânico de M. azedarach e o metanólico de T. claussenii, foram avaliados em testes in vitro de eclodibilidade larvar (TEL) e de desenvolvimento larvar (TDL) sobre nematódeos gastrintestinais de ov
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16

Machado, Sabrina Finatto. "PROPRIEDADES TECNOLÓGICAS DAS MADEIRAS DE Melia azedarach L., Cordia americana (L) GOTTSCHLING J. S. MILL. E Parapiptadenia rigida BENTH SUBMETIDAS À BIODEGRADAÇÃO." Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 2016. http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/8774.

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This research aimed to evaluate the technological properties of wood three forest species subjected to biodegradation. To this end, C. americana, P. rigida and M. azedarach trees belonging to a forest, located in Jaguari - RS, aged 32 to 45, were used. After cutting, the logs have been broken down into a central plank with 7.0 cm thick and 20.0 cm wide and following the specimens were made. So they were stored in a climatic chamber at temperature of 20 ° C and relative humidity of 65%, where they remained until the equilibrium moisture content. The installation of field trials took place in th
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17

Marinho, Andrey Moacir do Rosário. "Metabolismo secundário de fungos endofíticos do gênero Penicillium associados às plantas Murraya paniculata (Rutaceae) e Melia azedarech (Meliaceae)." Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2005. https://repositorio.ufscar.br/handle/ufscar/6069.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-06-02T20:34:02Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 TeseAMRM.pdf: 10686710 bytes, checksum: 1d95e50d4a24d8eb0ed45f6879d64373 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2005-12-14<br>Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos<br>The Penicillium sp. A, Penicillium sp. B (M. paniculata) and P. herquei (M. azedarach) fungus were grown in liquid media (Czapeck s) and also in solid media (rice). After the inoculation of the fungus, their grownth were interrupted by adition of methanol. The extracts of the biomass were obtained by several maceration technics using organic solvents. The crude e
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Eugênio, Patrícia de Fátima Menegoci. "Análises de meroterpenos produzidos por Penicillium brasilianum." Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2008. https://repositorio.ufscar.br/handle/ufscar/6419.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-06-02T20:36:16Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2027.pdf: 10143285 bytes, checksum: fd172e3d0d0149c5a14f335d7f813025 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008-02-14<br>Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos<br>This work describes the use of the high performance liquid cromatography (HPLC) technic coupled to the mass spectrometry technique for the analysis of fungal extracts, and the main purpose was the detection of meroterpens produced by P. Brasilianum. The fungal species P. Brasilianum was cultivated in a variety of artificial culture media: rice, wheat, maize, rice broth,
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ALMEIDA, B. R. "Malacologia dos gêneros Lymnaea e Biomphalaria na Mesorregião Sul Espírito-santense, e a avaliação de extratos de Melia azedarach, Azadirachta indica, e Cymbopogon winterianus como agentes Moluscicidas." Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 2010. http://repositorio.ufes.br/handle/10/5089.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-08-29T15:37:21Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 tese_4244_.pdf: 1509150 bytes, checksum: d750ff0e1a0b2cb66cd0a1fbb275bc43 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2010-08-27<br>Moluscos do gênero Biomphalaria e Lymnaea possuem grande importância médica, por serem caracterizados como hospedeiros intermediários do parasito Schistosoma mansoni e do parasito Fasciola hepatica respectivamente. Neste estudo foi avaliada a presença desses moluscos em 14 municípios situados na mesorregião Sul Espiríto Santense, pertences às Bacias hidrográficas dos rios Itapemirim, Itabapoana e Beneve
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20

Gouvêa, Cantidio Fernando. "\"Estudo do desenvolvimento floral em espécies arbóreas da família Meliaceae\"." Universidade de São Paulo, 2005. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/64/64133/tde-17102005-145321/.

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A família Meliaceae compreende cerca de 51 gêneros e 550 espécies distribuídas principalmente na região Neotropical. Incluídas nesta família, estão espécies de elevado interesse comercial para a produção de madeiras nobres. Há carência de informações quanto à biologia floral dessas espécies, que aliada a problemas silviculturas dificulta a elaboração de programas efetivos de melhoramento genético das espécies de interesse econômico da família. O presente trabalho visa contribuir para o entendimento do desenvolvimento floral na família Meliaceae, com destaque para sete espécies de interesse eco
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AISSANI, NADHEM. "Nematicidal, antimicrobial and acaricidal activity of plant secondary metabolites." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Cagliari, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/11584/266458.

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Numerous research studies are focused on the isolation and identification of new active compounds derived from plants. In this PhD thesis we report for the first time about the use of Ailanthus altissima, Capparis spinosa, Melia azedarach and Armoracia rusticana and their secondary metabolites such as α, β- and α, β, γ, δ- unsaturated aldehydes, isothiocyanates and polyphenols as potential nematicidal against the root knot nematode Meloidogyne spp. We deal also about the possible mode of action of aromatic aldehydes by the inhibition of V-ATPase of the nematode. Second, we demostrate the anti
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Gouvêa, Cantídio Fernando. "Estudo do desenvolvimento floral em espécies arbóreas da família Meliaceae." reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFS, 2005. https://ri.ufs.br/handle/riufs/1682.

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A família Meliaceae compreende cerca de 51 gêneros e 550 espécies distribuídas principalmente na região Neotropical. Incluídas nesta família, estão espécies de elevado interesse comercial para a produção de madeiras nobres. Há carência de informações quanto à biologia floral dessas espécies, que aliada a problemas silviculturas dificulta a elaboração de programas efetivos de melhoramento genético das espécies de interesse econômico da família. O presente trabalho visa contribuir para o entendimento do desenvolvimento floral na família Meliaceae, com destaque para sete espécies de interesse eco
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23

BADALAMENTI, Emilio. "Le specie alloctone invasive in Sicilia: caratterizzazione del fenomeno, strategie di colonizzazione e possibili strategie di contrasto." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Palermo, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10447/91190.

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Milimo, Patrick Baraza Wamalwa. "Mechanisms of drought resistance in Melia volensii and M. azedarach." Phd thesis, 1994. http://hdl.handle.net/1885/140685.

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LIAO, JUN-HUI, and 廖振輝. "Study of the Melia azedarach Linn extracts for controlling the diseases and pests of fruit tree." Thesis, 2017. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/5r3ze8.

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碩士<br>環球科技大學<br>生物技術研究所<br>105<br>Melia azedarach for the Taiwan native plants, commonly known as Chinaberry tree. The fruit and leaves from Melia azedarach can be widely used as medicine. In literature, the extract of Melia azedarach has the effect of insecticidal and antibacterial function and the effect of protection the skin to relieve itching, leaves with circulation analgesic and the effect of cleaning and the root bark also has the effect of insecticide function. In this study, the antioxidant activity was analyzed for the water extract and ethanol extract of Melia azedarach. We found t
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Méndez, González María del Carmen. "Estudios clínicos, anatomopatológicos y enzimáticos sobre la toxicidad de hojas y frutos de Melia azedarach para bovinos, ovinos y cerdos." Tesis, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/10915/1556.

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Hojas y frutos de Melia Azedarach (M.Azedarach) fueron administrados a bovinos y ovinos y solo frutos a cerdos, para determinar su toxicidad, estudiar los signos clínicos que estos inducen y las lesiones inducidas por la intoxicación en esas especies. Los frutos y las hojas fueron tóxicos para los bovinos. Dosis de 25 g/kg. de hojaras fueron letales. Los signos clínicos se caracterizaron por apatía, atonía ruminal, tremores musculares, incoordinación e hipotermia. Se observaron signos de diarrea en los bovinos intoxicados con frutos y en los bovinos que ingirieron dosis no letales de hojas, mi
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Ko, Nai-Ying, and 柯乃瑛. "Variation of Toosendanin Content in Leaves and Genetic Diversity among Melia azedarach L. Populations at Different Climatic Regions in Taiwan." Thesis, 2009. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/rb47nn.

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碩士<br>國立嘉義大學<br>森林暨自然資源研究所<br>97<br>Melia azedarach Linn. belonging to Meliaceae, which was fast-growing native tree, widely distributed in almost all of Taiwan, the complexity of habitat conditions, after a long period of natural selection, the formation of many different geoecotype. The study was applied HPLC and ISSR molecular fingerprint technology to explore the chemical composition and genetic diversity of content. In different climatic regions in Taiwan from north to south by the set of 18 sample areas, 130 samples of the M. azedarach , HPLC analysis of chemical compositions results sho
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Azúa, Canales Fernando. "Eficacia de extractos insecticidas de frutos de Melia azedarach L. en vaquita del olmo [Xanthogaleruca (=Pyrrhalta) luteola Müll (Coleoptera : chrysomelidae)]." Tesis, 2009. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/148664.

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Memoria para optar al Título Profesional de Ingeniero Forestal<br>Xanthogaleruca luteola Müller (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) es un insecto desfoliador de especies del género Ulmus sp., que actualmente se encuentra en diversas regiones de Chile, especialmente en la zona centro. Daña fuertemente árboles presentes principalmente en el arbolado urbano de parques, calles y jardines. Para determinar la eficacia insecticida de extractos acuosos y etanólicos del fruto inmaduro de Melia azedarach L. (Meliaceae) sobre adultos de este insecto, se llevaron a cabo bioensayos en laboratorio. Se probaro
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Huang, Hsiu-Tuan, and 黃秀緞. "Effects of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi and Salinities on Growth and Physiological Characteristics of Melia azedarach, Sapium sebiferum, and Terminalia catapa Seedlings." Thesis, 2005. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/67259592147045603779.

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碩士<br>國立嘉義大學<br>林業暨自然資源研究所碩士班<br>93<br>This study isolated dominant arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF), i.e., Entrophospora kentinensis and Acaulospora scrobiculata, from rhizospheric soil of Melia azedarach (Chinaberry), Sapium sebiferum (Chinese tallow tree), and Terminalia catappa (Indian almond) tree stands in coastal forest in southwestern Taiwan. The AMF were then inoculated onto roots of Chinaberry, Chinese tallow tree, and Indian almond seedlings treated with 0%, 1%, and 2% soil salinities respectively in order to investigate the effects of AMF and soil salinity on growth and physiolo
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Chen, Yan-hao, and 陳彥豪. "Survey on the heavy metal pollution around middle and downstream of the Er-Jen River from chemical analysis of Meliaceae Tree (Melia azedarach)." Thesis, 2008. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/fuw8qx.

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碩士<br>輔英科技大學<br>環境工程與科學系碩士班<br>96<br>The middle and downstream areas of the Er-Jen river have long been polluted by nearby manufacturing facilities, electroplating factories and aluminum smelters. The untreated waste and water from smeltering processes are the main source of heavy metal pollution. The higher concentrations of heavy metals were commonly observed in water, biota and sediments. As trees spend their long-lives in the same location, they have been used as sentinel markers of environmental changes. This study analyzed heavy mentals (Zn、Cu、Pb、Ni、 Cd、Cr) in the Meliaceae Trees (Melia
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31

Menchaca, Jessica Jane. "Invasive plant survey of parks and preserves in East Travis County." Thesis, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/2152/23990.

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Abstract:
Invasive species are the second-leading cause of the decline of native species, making it a critical global environmental issue (Pimentel 2005). The goal of this study was to identify which non-native invasive plant species are common in eastern Travis County and which environmental factors associate with their establishment and spread in this area. Five parks and preserves were sampled, as they are intended for the conservation of native species and are more accessible for educational use. Six of the 15 species searched for, Bothriochloa ischaemum, Lactuca serriola, Ligustrum lucidum, Loni
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