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1

Iwakiri, Setsuo, Rosilani Trianoski, Vinicius Gomes Castro, Carlos Frederico Alice Parchen, and Roberto Daniel Araújo. "QUALITY OF PLYWOODS OBTAINED FROM Melia azedarach COMBINED WITH Pinus taeda, PRODUCED WITH UREA-FORMALDEHYDE AND PHENOL-FORMALDEHYDE RESINS." FLORESTA 44, no. 1 (2013): 93. http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/rf.v44i1.30823.

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AbstractThis study was developed to evaluate the quality of plywood produced from Melia azedarach in combination with Pinus taeda, glued with urea-formaldehyde resin (UF) and phenol formaldehyde (PF). Panels were produced using five veneers of Melia azedarach only, five veneers of Pinus taeda and also with faces made of Melia azedarach and core with Pinus taeda. The panels were evaluated by glue line shear tests and by static bending in parallel and perpendicular directions. The higher contents of extractives in Melia azedarach wood did not reduce the glue line shear strength between the layer
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2

Hussain, Iqtidar. "Inhibitory impact of Daraikh (Melia Azedarach) leaves litter on wheat (Triticum aestivum) seedling." JOURNAL OF WEED SCIENCE RESEARCH 27, no. 2 (2021): 191–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.28941/pjwsr.v27i2.876.

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A biological phenomenon by which one plant releases some chemicals in the environment that affect the rate of germination, its seedling emergence and physiology and overall growth of neighboring plants is called allelopathy. The significance of study was checked allelopathic phytochemical potential of Daraikh (Melia Azedarach L.) leaves on Wheat. Leaves litter were used to examine the allelopathic effects of Daraikh (Melia Azedarach) at five concentrations (100, 200, 300, 400 g, control) parameters studied germination percentage (%), Speed of germination, plant height (cm), root length (cm), S
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Huang, Ruo Chun, Hiroaki Okamura, Tetsuo Iwagawa, Kenichiro Tadera, and Munehiro Nakatani. "Azedarachin C, A limonoid antifeedant from Melia azedarach." Phytochemistry 38, no. 3 (1995): 593–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)00707-z.

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4

Huang, Ruo Chun, Kenjiro Tadera, Fumio Yagi, et al. "Limonoids from Melia azedarach." Phytochemistry 43, no. 3 (1996): 581–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(96)00353-6.

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5

Sivaraj, Irusappan, Stalin Nithaniyal, Varadharajan Bhooma, Umapathy Senthilkumar, and Madasamy Parani. "Species delimitation of Melia dubia Cav. from Melia azedarach L. complex based on DNA barcoding." Botany 96, no. 5 (2018): 329–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjb-2017-0148.

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The genus Melia L., which belongs to the “Mahogany” family Meliaceae, is a source of important phytochemicals with marked medicinal properties. Species identification in Melia is complex due to the existence of overlapping morphological features. Although Melia dubia Cav. is listed as a synonym of Melia azedarach L., it is not clear from the available literature whether they are the same species or different, and the species complexity still remains unresolved. In the present study, 10 accessions of M. dubia and M. azedarach were analysed by DNA barcoding using three chloroplast DNA markers (r
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6

Sumarawati, Titik, Israhnanto, and Dina Fatmawati. "Anticancer Mechanism of Melia azedarach, Doxorubicin and Cyclosphamide Combination against Breast Cancer in Mice." Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science 16, no. 3 (2017): 428–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjms.v16i3.32868.

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Background: Previous studies show that Mindi (Melia azedarach) has a potent cytotoxicity effect on MCF-7 via induction of apoptosis and cell cycle arrest. However its mechanism has not been established. This study was performed to determine the anti-cancer activity of Melia azedarach, doxorubicin, and cyclosphamide combination and to elucidate the underlying mechanism of this activity in mice.Study design and methods: This was an experimental study with a posttest control group design. Twenty four C3H mice inoculated with adenocarsinoma mammary were divided into four groups receiving one of th
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7

Moia Junior, Rubens, Johnny Michael Santos da Silva, André Vieira Gonçalves, and Luiz Waldemar de Oliveira. "INFESTAÇÃO DE ERVA-DE-PASSARINHO (Phoradendron affine, (Pohl ex dc.) Engl. & Krause - Viscaceae) EM ESPÉCIES ARBÓREAS NO PARQUE DO POVO DE PRESIDENTE PRUDENTE – SP." Colloquium Vitae 10, Especial 5 (2018): 135–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.5747/cv.2018.v10.nesp5.000344.

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This work was intended to observe the infestation of bird grass in the people's Park, the municipality of Presidente Prudente/SP, identifying its species, as well as the host of this parasite. Observations were made with binoculars and the specimen and host data were organized into spreadsheets and identified through floristic guides. In the sampling area only one observed species parasite the trees, being identified as Phoradendron affine. The mistletoe was seen parasite two species of trees, the ipê-roxo, Handroanthus avellanedae - Bignoniaceae, and santabárbara, Melia azedarach - Meliaceae.
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8

Fatima, Gulzar, Aleza Moqaddas, and Madiha Lateef. "Cross-Linking Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Biochemistry Insights: Investigating Medicinal Potential in Azadirachta Indica, Swietenia Mahagoni and Melia Azedarach." Journal of Health and Rehabilitation Research 4, no. 2 (2024): 376–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.61919/jhrr.v4i2.806.

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Background: The increasing resistance to synthetic drugs and their side effects has prompted renewed interest in the medicinal potential of natural products. Azadirachta indica, Swietenia mahagoni, and Melia azedarach, members of the Meliaceae family, have been traditionally used for their diverse therapeutic properties. Their efficacy stems from a range of bioactive compounds known for antifungal, antiviral, antibacterial, and anti-inflammatory activities. Objective: This study aims to explore and quantify the bioactive compounds in Azadirachta indica, Swietenia mahagoni, and Melia azedarach,
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9

Sehar, Misbah, Waqas Ali, Sufyan Arif, Bismah Zafar, Dur e-Nayab, and Maryam Afzal. "Exploring the Therapeutic Potential of Melia azedarach L. in Traditional Medicine: A Comprehensive Review." International Journal of Advanced Multidisciplinary Research and Studies 4, no. 5 (2024): 819–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.62225/2583049x.2024.4.5.3330.

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Medicinal plants are integral to traditional medicinal practices globally, renowned for their widespread availability and minimal side effects. Melia azedarach L., commonly known as chinaberry or Persian lilac, has long been esteemed in traditional medicine systems for its diverse therapeutic properties. This review comprehensively explores the pharmacological activities, phytochemical constituents, and traditional applications of Melia azedarach L., shedding light on its potential as a valuable medicinal resource. Pharmacological investigations have unveiled a myriad of bioactivities attribut
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10

Rehman, Khushnoodur, Muhammad Hamayun, Sumera Afzal Khan, Amjad Iqbal, and Anwar Hussain. "Heavy Metal Analysis of Locally Available Anticancer Medicinal Plants." Biosciences, Biotechnology Research Asia 16, no. 1 (2019): 105–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.13005/bbra/2727.

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Plant species are used in different forms either dry or fresh to extract the active ingredients that can be used for medicinal purposes. These active ingredients may or may not contain non-essential elements. One of the main non-essential elements includes heavy metals. The consumption of medicinal plants having larger amounts of heavy metals can affect the health of human beings. Currently, we have also assessed eight locally available medicinal plant species for endogenous heavy metals (i.e. cadmium, arsenic, mercury, lead and zinc). The results revealed that Saxifraga flagellaris, Moringa o
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11

Nakatani, Munehiro, Hideki Takao, Iwao Miura, and Tsunao Hase. "Azedarachol, a steroid ester antifeedant from Melia azedarach var. japonica." Phytochemistry 24, no. 9 (1985): 1945–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0031-9422(00)83097-6.

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12

Jyoti, Anchal Rana, and Ashok Kumar. "Delineation in Melia Species: Review and Findings." Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology 28, no. 4 (2025): 151–63. https://doi.org/10.9734/jabb/2025/v28i42176.

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The Melia genus comprises several species, including Melia azedarach, Melia dubia, Melia volkensii which are widely distributed across different geographical regions and exhibit considerable morphological similarities. Despite their economic, ecological, and medicinal significance, the taxonomic status and species boundaries within the Melia genus have been a matter of contention. Various factors, such as hybridization, geographical variation, and phenotypic plasticity, contribute to the complexity of species identification in this genus. Accurate delineation of Melia species is vital for seve
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13

Obat, Rose, Meshack Shiundu, Robert Gikaru, Collins Bett, and Shadrack Ouma. "Exploring the Synergistic Antimicrobial Potential of Ethanolic Leaf Extracts from Melia azedarach and Solanum incanum against Escherichia coli." African Journal of Pharmacy and Alternative Medicine 1, no. 1 (2023): 12–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.58460/ajpam.v1i1.29.

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Medicinal plants have been used for the maintenance of health for many years. Emerging cases of adverse drug reactions, high cost, and antimicrobial resistance using a single antimicrobial drug have heightened the need for research into plant sources of antimicrobial activity like Melia azedarach and Solanum incanum. This research investigated the synergistic antimicrobial activity exhibited by ethanolic leaf extracts obtained from Melia azedarach and Solanum incanum when tested against the pathogenic bacterium Escherichia coli. The study aimed to characterize the presence and composition of p
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14

Yuan, Chun-Mao, Yu Zhang, Gui-Hua Tang, et al. "Cytotoxic Limonoids from Melia azedarach." Planta Medica 79, no. 02 (2012): 163–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0032-1328069.

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15

Nakatani, Munehiro, Ruo Chun Huang, Hiroaki Okamura, Tetsuo Iwagawa, and Kenjiro Tadera. "Degraded limonoids from Melia azedarach." Phytochemistry 49, no. 6 (1998): 1773–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0031-9422(98)00262-3.

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16

Marco, J. A., O. Barberá, J. F. Sanz, and J. Sánchez-Parareda. "Flavonol Diglycosides from Melia azedarach." Journal of Natural Products 49, no. 1 (1986): 170. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/np50043a030.

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17

Prayogo, Yanico Hadi, Romi Irka Putra, Izza Firdausi Hadiyanto, et al. "Anti-Termite Activity of Melia azedarach Extracts." Jurnal Sylva Lestari 10, no. 1 (2021): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jsl.v10i1.549.

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Natural preservatives have been widely considered as non-synthetic materials that can prevent the biodegradation of wood due to subterranean termite attacks, namely Coptotermes curvignathus. Melia azedarach is a fast-growing species that has been widely studied for its antifeedant compounds and shows good potential to be developed as a biopesticide, especially as an anti-termite. This study aimed to identify the termicide and antifeedant properties of the wood, leaves, and bark extracts of Melia azedarach against subterranean termites and identify their bioactive compounds. The acetone extract
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18

Cai, Jinfeng, Xiaoming Yang, Wanwen Yu, Peng Xiang, Shuqing Zhang, and Guibin Wang. "The Diversity of Melia azedarach L. from China Based on Transcriptome-Developed SSR Marker." Forests 13, no. 7 (2022): 1011. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f13071011.

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Melia azedarach L. is a native tree species that can be used in a comprehensive way and is widely distributed in all provinces south of the Yellow River in China. Genetic diversity analysis of different M. azedarach germplasm sources is an important basic work for the selection, evaluation, and genetic improvement of M. azedarach germplasm resources. In this study, 100 pairs of SSR primers were designed and synthesized based on M. azedarach transcriptome data, and 16 pairs of reliable SSR primers were finally selected. The developed primers were used to analyze the genetic diversity of M. azed
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19

GUMILAR, RUMMI AZAHRA, NURHENI WIJAYANTO, and ARUM SEKAR WULANDARI. "Effect of Azadirachta excelsa and Melia azedarach extracts on soybean germination." Nusantara Bioscience 9, no. 4 (2017): 346–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.13057/nusbiosci/n090402.

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Gumilar RA, Wijayanto N, Wulandari AS. 2017. Effect of Azadirachta excelsa and Melia azedarach extracts on soybean germination. Nusantara Bioscience 9: 346-351. Azadirachta excelsa and Melia azedarach are potential tree species developed in agroforestry system. Both plants are fast growing species and good for timber use. However, there is an inadequacy on both species due to their allelopathic compound contents. Allelopathic compounds in the plants are distributed from root, stem, leaf, and fruit; which at certain concentrations could inhibit germination, growth, and development of other plan
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20

Hamdani, Hamdani. "AKTIVITAS EKSTRAK BIJI TANAMAN MINDI MELIA AZEDARACH (L.) TERHADAP SPODOPTERA LITURA (F.) (LEPIDOPTERA: NOCTUIDAE)." Jurnal Hama dan Penyakit Tumbuhan Tropika 5, no. 1 (2005): 11–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/j.hptt.1511-16.

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Activity of Melia azedarach (L.) seed extract against armyworm Spodoptera litura (F.) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). This study was conducted to evaluate the effectivenes and biological activity of Melia azedarach L. (Meliaceae) seed extract against armyworm, Spodoptera litura F. The first instar larvae were fed extract-treated cotton leaves for 2 days, then were maintained on untreated leaves until the third instar stage. Records were kept in regard to the larvae mortality and developmental time of surviving larvae from first instar to third instar. The result showed that Melia azedarach L. seed e
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Kusumaningsih, Karti Rahayu. "UJI EFEKTIVITAS FUNGISIDA NABATI SEBAGAI BAHAN PENGAWET UNTUK MENCEGAH SERANGAN JAMUR PEWARNA KAYU." Jurnal Wana Tropika 11, no. 2 (2021): 37–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.55180/jwt.v11i2.181.

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Woods which have low natural durability are easy to be attacked with wood staining fungi (blue stain) so can decrease its wood quality. Syzygium aromaticum, Melia azedarach and Piper betle contain of active components (botanical fungicide) that can be used as natural preservative to prevent staining fungi attack. The purpose of this research is to know effect of botanical fungicide species and preserved wood investigated, i.e Paraserianthes falcataria and Toona sureni on the attack intensity of wood staining fungi. Results of the research showed that interaction between botanical fungicide and
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22

Luna, R., Ajay Sharma, R. Sehgal, Rakesh Kumar, and Rekesh Gupta. "Bioefficacy of Drek (Melia azedarach) seeds against red pumpkin beetel, Aulacophora foveicollis Lucas (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)." Indian Journal of Forestry 31, no. 3 (2008): 357–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.54207/bsmps1000-2008-9k81m2.

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Red pumpkin beetle Aulacophora foveicollis is a serious pest of cucurbitaceous vegetables. It feeds on the leaves of Cucumber (Cucumis sativus), Ridge gourd (Luffa acutangula) Pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata), Bottlegourd (Langeneria siceraria) etc. Ethanol extract and aqueous extract of Drek (Melia azedarach) seeds was tested against this pest on Cucumber in Punjab. Ethanol extract 1% and aqueous extract 3% were found effective in managing this pest. These were found to be at par with commercial formulations of Neem (Azadirachta indica) viz. Econeem and Nimbecidine in the field trials in managing
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Aslam, Naima, Aneela Bashir, Sidra Inyat, Sadaf -, Shahzad Akhter, and Wajeeha Akhter. "Green Synthesis of Iron Nanoparticle, their Characterization Using Melia Azedrach Leaves Extract and its Phytochemical Analysis." Global Drug Design & Development Review IX, no. I (2024): 24–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gdddr.2024(ix-i).03.

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The research aimed to create eco-friendly, affordable, and stable Iron Nanoparticles using Melia Azedarach plant extract and FeCl3 salt. The process involved extracting methanol, creating a solution, and combining it with FeCl3 salt. The nanoparticles were analyzed using FT-IR and UV-Vis spectroscopy. The study confirmed the synthesis of nanoparticles through visual examination and UV-Vis analysis, revealing a color shift from green to dark brownish-blackish and a high absorption peak at 430nm.FT-IR data showed a peak in iron nanoparticle samples, indicating O-H stretching in the phenolic grou
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24

T. Munir, A Mohyuddin, Z Khan, and R Haq. "Exploration of Antibacterial Potential of Melia Azedarach L." Scientific Inquiry and Review 1, no. 1 (2017): 19–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.32350/sir/11/010103.

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Melia azedarach L. belongs to one of the most versatile medicinal plants family meliaceae (mahogany) which has great attraction for researchers. The plant was selected for research because it was one of the least explored members. The presence of saponin, alkaloids, tannins and flavonoids in the leaves extracts of plant indicated its medicinal value. These compounds have pharmacological effects against cancer, viral and malarial infections that are one of the main causes of deaths. With passage of time most of bacterial strains develop resistance against traditional medicines so they are neede
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25

BAHRI, S., Y. SANI, and PT HOOPER. "Myodegeneration in rats fed Melia azedarach." Australian Veterinary Journal 69, no. 2 (1992): 33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-0813.1992.tb07431.x.

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Nakatani, Munehiro, Ruo Chun Huang, Hiroaki Okamura, Hideo Naoki, and Tetsuo Iwagawa. "Limonoid antifeedants from chinese Melia azedarach." Phytochemistry 36, no. 1 (1994): 39–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0031-9422(00)97008-0.

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27

Zhou, Honglei, Atsuko Hamazaki, Jose Domingos Fontana, Hironobu Takahashi, Carolina Bueno Wandscheer, and Yoshiyasu Fukuyama. "Cytotoxic Limonoids from Brazilian Melia azedarach." CHEMICAL & PHARMACEUTICAL BULLETIN 53, no. 10 (2005): 1362–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1248/cpb.53.1362.

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28

Da Silva, T. J., R. Barreiros, and F. Hansted. "PHYSICAL ANALYSIS OF QUALITY WOOD Melia azedarach / ANÁLISE FÍSICA DA QUALIDADE DA MADEIRA DE Melia azedarach." Revista Brasileira de Engenharia de Biossistemas 10, no. 2 (2016): 191. http://dx.doi.org/10.18011/bioeng2016v10n2p191-197.

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R. Habib, A. Mohyuddin, Z. Khan, and T. Mahmood. "Analysis of Non-polar Chemical Profile of Melia Azedarach L." Scientific Inquiry and Review 1, no. 1 (2017): 49–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.32350/sir/11/010106.

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Medicinal plants are conventionally used for the treatment of various diseases due to their world-wide occurrence and least side effects. Melia azedarach L. belongs to the family Meliaceae, is a highly significant medicinal plant. Extracts of M. azedarach obtained from its different parts such as seed, fruit, flower, leaf, and young branches are reported to exhibit antifungal, antihelmintic, nematicidal, diuretic, cytotoxic, antiproliferative, insecticidal and antioxidant activities. Thus the aim of this study was to explore the chemical profile of non-polar extract of M. azedarach leaves thro
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30

Listyo, Andriyani Budi, Dewi Kusrini, and Enny Fachriyah. "Isolation of Phenolic Acid Compounds and Antioxidant Tests from Mindi Leaves (Melia azedarach L.)." Jurnal Kimia Sains dan Aplikasi 21, no. 4 (2018): 198–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/jksa.21.4.198-204.

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Melia azedarach L plant categorized as traditional medicinal plant is normally used as a medicine for cough, skin diseases, drug for malaria, diabetes, colon cancer, jaundice, vaginal discharge, fever and scabies. Melia azedarach leaves contain steroid, terpenoid, alkaloid, tannin, saponin, phenolic and flavonoid compounds. The purpose of this study was isolation of phenolic acid compounds and antioxidant activity test from Melia azedarach L. Leaves. The method used to isolate phenolic acid using 3 ways that were alkaline hydrolysis (HB), acid hydrolysis (HA), and without hydrolysis (TH). The
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Khaiper, Mamta, Sunil Kumar Dhanda, Karan Singh Ahlawat, et al. "The Effect of Pre-sowing Treatments with Glomus mosseae and GA3 on the Leaves Physiology of Melia azedarach Seedling." International Journal of Environment and Climate Change 13, no. 9 (2023): 2926–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijecc/2023/v13i92528.

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Melia azedarach, a versatile tree belonging to the Meliaceae family, presents a significant challenge in achieving successful seed germination for forest plantations. The robust nature of Melia azedarach seeds necessitates pre-treatments to overcome physical barriers and enhance water absorption. Natural ecosystems often benefit from the symbiotic relationship between Arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi and plant roots, which promotes survival and growth. This study examined the impact of Glomus mosseae-inoculated soil on Melia azedarach seeds treated with pre-sowing techniques at the Nursery of
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Dias, Maria Celeste, Diana C. G. A. Pinto, Maria Costa, Márcia Araújo, Conceição Santos, and Artur M. S. Silva. "Phytochemical and Antioxidant Profile of the Medicinal Plant Melia azedarach Subjected to Water Deficit Conditions." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 23, no. 21 (2022): 13611. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms232113611.

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Environmental stress triggered by climate change can alter the plant’s metabolite profile, which affects its physiology and performance. This is particularly important in medicinal species because their economic value depends on the richness of their phytocompounds. We aimed to characterize how water deficit modulated the medicinal species Melia azedarach’s lipophilic profile and antioxidant status. Young plants were exposed to water deficit for 20 days, and lipophilic metabolite profile and the antioxidant capacity were evaluated. Leaves of M. azedarach are rich in important fatty acids and o
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Erdem, Tunahan. "Some Chemical Properties of Infrared Dried Neem Fruit in Turkey." Turkish Journal of Agriculture - Food Science and Technology 7, no. 7 (2019): 958. http://dx.doi.org/10.24925/turjaf.v7i7.958-962.2219.

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In Turkey, the Rosary (Neem) tree, known as the Melia azedarach L. is a type of evergreen plant. In the world, four different species of tree grows native in India, Burma, Pakistan, South Asia, and Australia. In our country, the Neem tree (Melia azedarach L.) grows naturally in tropical zones with light yellow fruit and green leaves. Fruits can reach maturity in September-October morphologically. Neem oil from fruits and powder from fruits and leaves are the main products which are traded in abroad as organic substances. In this study, neem fruit was investigated to obtain the neem oil from Me
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Kaler, Navjot Singh, S. K. Bhardwaj, and R. K. Gupta. "Evaluation of air pollution tolerance index of certain plant species grown alongside Parwanoo to Solan National Highway-22 in Himachal Pradesh, India." Journal of Applied and Natural Science 9, no. 1 (2017): 196–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.31018/jans.v9i1.1172.

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The study examined the Air Pollution Tolerance Index (APTI) of selected plant species growing along national highway-22 from Parwanoo to Solan, falling in Solan district of Himachal Pradesh, India. Four species namely Grewiaoptiva, Toonaciliata, Melia azedarach and Woodfordia floribunda of uniform size, age, spread and common in occurrence on both sides of the highway are selected. Leaf samples were collected from selected spe-cies and used to estimate four physiological and biochemical parameters, namely; leaf relative water content (RWC), ascorbic acid content (AA), total leaf chlorophyll (T
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Gallio, Ezequiel, Sabrina Finatto Machado, Francislene Junia Telles da Silva, Nidria Dias Cruz, and Darci Alberto Gatto. "CARACTERIZAÇÃO DE PROPRIEDADES TECNOLÓGICAS DE QUATRO FOLHOSAS DETERIORADAS POR TÉRMITAS DO GÊNERO Nasutitermes." Nativa 6 (December 17, 2018): 763. http://dx.doi.org/10.31413/nativa.v6i0.5655.

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O objetivo deste trabalho consistiu em analisar a deterioração causada por térmitas em madeiras de Mezilaurus itauba (Meisn.) Taub. ex Mez, Cordia americana (L.) Gottshling & J. E. Mill., Melia azedarach L. e Parapiptadenia rigida (Benth.) Brenan, após ensaio de preferência alimentar. Foram confeccionados 20 corpos de prova de cada espécie, com dimensões de 15 x 15 x 260 mm (tangencial x radial x longitudinal). Os parâmetros tecnológicos avaliados foram a massa específica básica (ρb), a perda de massa (PM), o módulo de elasticidade (MOE) e ruptura (MOR) provenientes do ensaio de flexão est
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Owusu, Frederick William Akuffo, Mariam El Boakye-Gyasi, Raphael Johnson, et al. "Pharmaceutical Assessment of Melia azedarach Gum as a Binder and Disintegrant in Immediate-Release Tablets." Scientific World Journal 2022 (April 1, 2022): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9810099.

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Excipients are components other than active ingredients that are added to pharmaceutical formulations. Naturally sourced excipients are gradually gaining preeminence over synthetically sourced excipients due to local availability and continuous supply. This study aimed to investigate the binding and disintegrating characteristics of gum extracted from the bark of Melia azedarach tree. The bark of Melia azedarach was harvested from Kwahu Asasraka in Ghana. The gum was extracted with ethanol (96%), and the percentage yield, phytochemical constituents, and flow characteristics were assessed. As a
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AL-ZUBAIDY, ZAHRAA KHALAF, and SAFAA ZKARIA BAKIR AND ZIYAD SHIHAB AHMED. "Toxic Effects of Nanoemulsions Prepared from Melia azedarach and Peganum harmala Extracts on Eggs and Adults of the Southern Cowpea Beetle, Callosobruchus maculatus." BIOPESTICIDES INTERNATIONAL 20, no. 02 (2024): 177. https://doi.org/10.59467/bi.2024.20.177.

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Melia azedarach and Peganum harmala oils extracted with ethanol and emulsified with a hybrid emulsifying agent provided the required nanoemulsion of the oils. The nano-products were characterized using several techniques like transmission electron microscopy to determine the diameter of the nanoemulsion droplets. The droplets of the two emulsions were almost spherical and non-clustered. On average, nanoemulsions' diameter was 36.37 nm for M. azedarach oil and 52.15 nm for P. harmala oil. Two and three-dimensional images obtained by atomic force microscopy (AFM) of the droplets of the nanoemuls
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Ahmed, Ibrahim Nasser, and Yi-Hsu Ju. "Dual COX/ 5-LOX inhibitory potential and antioxidant activities by extracts isolated from Melia Azedarach L. leaves." Journal of Material and Process Technologies 1, no. 1 (2024): 10–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.69660/jmpt.v1i1.54.

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This study was aimed at evaluating the dual cyclooxygenase (COX) and 5-Lipoxygenase (5-LOX) enzyme inhibition and antioxidant activity of the crude extract (CE) and various solvent fractions from Melia azedarach leaves. Multiple solvents were used to fractionate the 80% ethanolic extract of the leaves, which was then examined for enzyme inhibitory effectiveness against COX and 5-LOX enzymes. All fractions and CE were examined for antioxidant activity, and phenolic acids and flavonoids were identified using Reverse-Phase High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (RP-HPLC). The ethyl acetate fracti
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Megra, Megersa Bedo, Rakesh Kumar Bachheti, Mesfin Getachew Tadesse, and Limenew Abate Worku. "Evaluation of Pulp and Papermaking Properties of Melia azedarach." Forests 13, no. 2 (2022): 263. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f13020263.

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As the world’s population rises, there is a greater need for additional pulpwood for paper production worldwide. Therefore, this research aimed to evaluate the pulp and papermaking characteristics of Melia azedarach. Proximate chemical analysis, fiber morphology, pulping, bleaching, and physical tests were carried out to check the suitability of raw material. The proximate chemical analysis results showed that M. azedarach has a holocellulose content of 72.95% and a lignin content of 22.14%. Fiber morphology assessment revealed that the fibers were 0.571 mm long, 13.45 μm wide, and had a 2.52
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Srivastva, Varun, Narinder Singh Raina, Sandeep Sehgal, Kamal Kishore Sood, Vishal Mahajan, and Sanjeev Chauhaan. "Pre-sowing Treatments Impact on the Germination of Three Melia species (Melia Azeadarch, Melia composita and Melia dubia)." Ecology, Environment and Conservation 29 (2023): 52–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.53550/eec.2023.v29i02s.010.

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A nursery experiment was carried out to study germination rate of three different Melia species at the Division of Agroforestry, experimental farm at Sher-e-Kashmir, University of Agricultural Science and Technology, Chatha, Jammu (UT). Three Melia species drupes (Melia azedarach, Melia composita and Melia dubia) were subjected to eight pre-sowing treatments. Analysis of the results revealed that Melia drupes treated with cow dung slurry for 30 days enhanced germination percentage and days to initial and final germination. Finding of the experiments showed that pre-sowing treatments was effect
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Irshan, Yusuf, Irma H. Suparto, and Sulistiyani Sulistiyani. "Cytotoxic and Antiproliferative Activities of Melia azedarach Leaves Ethanolic Extract on A549 Human Lung Cancer Cells." Jurnal Jamu Indonesia 2, no. 1 (2017): 17–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/jji.v2i1.26.

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Melia azedarach (Meliaceae) is known locally as mindi, gringging, renceh, or cakra-cikri is known to have pharmacological properties. The leaves contain flavonoids such as kaempferol and quercetin that have anticancer activity. The objective of this research is to evaluate the potency of Melia azedarach leaves ethanolic extract as anticancer by inhibition of cancer cell proliferation. Cytotoxic effect was analyzed by Brine Shrimp Lethality Test (BSLT) and cell viability (MTT) methods using Chang human normal liver cells and A549 human lung cancer cells. Antiproliferative effect of the extract
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Sharma, Satendra Kumar, Deepak Kumar, A. K. Singh, Sakshi Sharma, and Smita Rajan. "Phytochemical and Antibacterial Efficacy of Medicinal Plant Extracts against Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae." Agriculture Association of Textile Chemical and Critical Reviews 13, no. 1 (2025): 418–24. https://doi.org/10.21276/aatccreview.2025.13.01.417.

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Rice is one of the most extensively cultivated and economically significant crops worldwide. However, bacterial blight, is caused by Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae, poses a significant threat, leading to considerable yield losses. The rising challenge of antibiotic resistance among bacterial pathogens in plant, including Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae, underscores the need to explore sustainable alternatives to synthetic chemicals. This study investigates the phytochemical composition and antibacterial activity of leaf extracts from six medicinal plants: Azadirachta indica, Melia azedarach, Pong
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Prophiro, Josiane Somariva, Juliana Chedid Nogared Rossi, Murilo Fernandes Pedroso, Luiz Alberto Kanis, and Onilda Santos Silva. "Leaf extracts of Melia azedarach Linnaeus (Sapindales: Meliaceae) act as larvicide against Aedes aegypti (Linnaeus, 1762) (Diptera: Culicidae)." Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical 41, no. 6 (2008): 560–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0037-86822008000600003.

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The objective of this study was to compare the larvicidal effect of hydroethanolic extracts of fresh and dry leaves of Melia azedarach Linnaeus (Sapindales: Meliaceae) on Aedes aegypti (Linnaeus, 1762) (Diptera: Culicidae). All the extracts evaluated induced mortality among the third and fourth instar larvae of Aedes aegypti after 24 and 48 hours of exposure to the products. Although previous studies had demonstrated the action of seeds and fruits of Melia azedarach against the larvae of different Aedes aegypti populations, the present report is the first to show the larvicidal effect of the f
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Fazzio, L. E., E. F. Costa, N. Streitenberger, M. E. Pintos, and M. A. Quiroga. "Intoxicación accidental por paraíso (Melia azedarach) en bovinos." Revista Veterinaria 26, no. 1 (2016): 54. http://dx.doi.org/10.30972/vet.261250.

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Asman, Asman, A. B. Cahyani, A. H. Nufus, A. Rosmana, A. Fakhruddin, and N. U. Natsir. "Antifungal activity of extracts of Melia azedarach and Ageratum conyzoides against Lasiodiplodia pseudotheobromae through in vitro test." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 886, no. 1 (2021): 012007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/886/1/012007.

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Abstract Lasiodiplodia pseudotheobromae is one of the pathogens of the cocoa dieback disease. Currently, the disease is considered a significant disease in cocoa, which is a newly emerging disease in Sulawesi. The control tools and methods remain unexplored comprehensively. The main objective of this study was to evaluate Melia azedarach and Ageratum conyzoides leaf extract to inhibit the growth of the L. pseudotheobromae. Three different concentrations were applied for each weed extract, namely: 1%, 3%, and 5%. The experiment was conducted through the poison food technique method both in soli
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Ntalli, Nikoletta G., Filippo Cottiglia, Carlos A. Bueno, et al. "Cytotoxic Tirucallane Triterpenoids from Melia azedarach Fruits." Molecules 15, no. 9 (2010): 5866–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules15095866.

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Cabral, Marise MO, Eloi S. Garcia, Heinz Rembold, Salvatore G. De Simone, and Alphonse Kelecom. "Anti-moulting activity in Brazilian Melia azedarach." Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz 91, no. 1 (1996): 117–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0074-02761996000100021.

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Kumazawa, Shigenori, Satomi Kubota, Haruna Yamamoto, et al. "Antiangiogenic Activity of Flavonoids from Melia azedarach." Natural Product Communications 8, no. 12 (2013): 1934578X1300801. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x1300801215.

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Three flavonoid glycosides, 1 (rutin: quercetin 3- O-rutinoside), 2 (kaempferol 3- O-robinobioside) and 3 (kaempferol 3- O-rutinoside) were isolated from the subcritical water extracts of Melia azedarach leaves. Strong antiangiogenic activity of these compounds was observed in the in vivo assay using the chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) from growing chick embryos.
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Marangon, Gabriel Paes, Eduardo Pagel Floriano, Emanuel Arnoni Costa, Thiago Floriani Stepka, and Gerson dos Santos Lisboa. "Diameter Growth of Melia azedarach var. umbraculifera." TreeDimensional 13, no. 27 (2024): 1–7. https://doi.org/10.55746/treed.2024.11.0271.

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The objective of this work was to model the diametric growth of Melia azedarach trees, in the region of Campanha, state of Rio Grande do Sul. 31 trees that showed no signs of pruning were randomly selected. Three increment borers per tree were removed, the first being 30 cm from the ground for age development and the other two orthogonal at 1.3 m (dbh) for growth analysis. Linear models with and without intercept were fitted to estimate the diameters with bark (y) as a function of the diameter without bark (x), using several transformations of the independent variables (x). In the modeling, th
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Ahn, Jong-Woong, Sang-Un Choi, and Chong-Ock Lee. "Cytotoxic limonoids from Melia azedarach var. Japonica." Phytochemistry 36, no. 6 (1994): 1493–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0031-9422(00)89749-6.

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