Relevant bibliographies by topics / Mendel's law

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Mendel's law'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 30 July 2024

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Journal articles on the topic "Mendel's law"

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Olby, Robert. "William Bateson's Introduction of Mendelism to England: A Reassessment." British Journal for the History of Science 20, no. 4 (1987): 399–420. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007087400024201.

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The recognition of Gregor Mendel's achievement in his study of hybridization was signalled by the ‘rediscovery’ papers of Hugo de Vries, Carl Correns and Erich Tschermak. The dates on which these papers were published are given in Table 1. The first of these—De Vries ‘Comptes rendus paper—was in French and made no mention of Mendel or his paper. The rest, led by De Vries’ Berichte paper, were in German and mentioned Mendel, giving the location of his paper. It has long been accepted that the first account of Mendel's work in English was given by the Cambridge zoologist, William Bateson, to an audience of Fellows of the Royal Horticultural Society in London on 8 May, 1900. This is based on two sources: the paper ‘Problems of Heredity as a Subject for Horticultural Investigation’, published in the Society's journal later that year and stated as ‘Read 8 May, 1900’, and Beatrice Bateson's account of the event over a quarter of a century later. Of the paper which her husband gave on that occasion she wrote:He had already prepared this paper, but in the train on his way to town to deliver it, he read Mendel's actual paper on peas for the first time. As a lecturer he was always cautious, suggesting rather than affirming his own convictions. So ready was he however for the simple Mendelian law that he at once incorporated it into his lecture.
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Stark, Alan, and Eugene Seneta. "On S.N. Bernstein's derivation of Mendel's Law and 'rediscovery' of the Hardy-Weinberg distribution." Genetics and Molecular Biology 35, no. 2 (2012): 388–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1415-47572012005000025.

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Fletcher, Amy L. "Mendel's Ark: Conservation Genetics and the Future of Extinction." Review of Policy Research 25, no. 6 (2008): 598–607. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1541-1338.2008.00367_1.x.

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Kim, Soon-Ok, Bong-Sun Kim, Hae-Ae Seo, Young-Min Kim, and Jong-Seok Park. "Improvement of Students' Problem Finding and Hypothesis Generating Abilities: Gifted Science Education Program Utilizing Mendel's Law." Journal of Gifted/Talented Education 21, no. 4 (2011): 1033–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.9722/jgte.2011.21.4.1033.

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Willrich, Michael. "The Two Percent Solution: Eugenic Jurisprudence and the Socialization of American Law, 1900–1930." Law and History Review 16, no. 1 (1998): 63–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/744321.

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In early twentieth-century America, the novel technology called “eugenics”—a potent hybrid of biological science, statistical method, and cultural assumptions—won a diverse following of academics, animal breeders, social workers, criminologists, psychiatrists, institutional superintendents, philanthropists, and activists spanning the political spectrum from socialists to white supremacists. Although heirs to the Enlightenment pursuits of science, reason, and a rationally organized state, eugenicists rejected the Enlightenment's egalitarian strain, insisting that hereditary endowment determined social structure. Fusing Darwin's theory of evolution and Mendel's discoveries in plant heredity, eugenicists claimed to find distinct genetic roots for the many problems of personality and society that alarmed their contemporaries: from “feeble-mindedness” and “psychopathy” to “delinquency” and “hypersexuality.” Within the bright lines of a eugenic worldview, the poverty and crime that pervaded an avowedly meritocratic urban-industrial democracy were comprehended as the offspring of hereditary “mental defects,” racial “mongrelization,” and sentimental charitable efforts that, in a vain attempt to reform deviant individuals, had only assured their survival and reproduction.
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Junengsih, Welly, Syamsurizal Syamsurizal, Fitri Arsih, and Suci Fajrina. "Validitas Modul Ajar Pola Pewarisan Sifat pada Hukum Mendel Berbasis Problem Based Learning." ISLAMIKA 5, no. 4 (2023): 1369–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.36088/islamika.v5i4.3758.

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The implementation of the independent curriculum requires teachers to develop teaching tools in the form of complete and systematic teaching modules. This study aims to produce a valid Mendelian law of inheritance patterns teaching modules. The research method is R&D (Research and development) with the 4D development model. The subjects of this study were two biology lecturers at FMIPA UNP and six biology teachers. The data collection instruments were observation questionnaires, validity questionnaires, and legibility test questionnaires. This study found that the independent curriculum teaching modules in phase F were not yet available because the independent curriculum had just been implemented. Based on the research conducted, it was found that the teaching module on the pattern of inheritance on Mendel's laws based on problem based learning for biology subjects in phase F SMA/MA is valid with an average score of 91.20% and very valid criteria.
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Youngest, Racy, Vira Saamia, Dwi Ana Oktaviani, Setia Betaria Aritonang, I. Made Wiranatha, and Irfan Rofiq. "Str Locus Mutations In Paternity Case." Jurnal Biosains Pascasarjana 24, no. 1 (2022): 34–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jbp.v24i1.2022.34-49.

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DNA analysis is widely applied in solving forensic cases, especially Short Tandem Repat (STR) because of its advantages. In identifying the individual, the National Police compared the individual's DNA with that of his parents. Each anal has a pair of DNA fragments of which half are inherited by the father and the remainder by the mother according to Mendel's Law of Segregation. In this study, we compared DNA typing between the child and the mother with the help of PCR extracted by the Chelex method to find the mother fragment and obtain the father fragment. A child is the biological child of the alleged father if he or she has less than 2 exclusion STR loci. The results of this study revealed that all paternal fragments from the child were identical to the DNA fragments of the alleged father, except for one locus, namely CSF1PO which had a mutation. Mutations in the STR locus lower the paternity index, although it can still be concluded that the child is the biological child of the alleged father.
 
 Keywords: Paternity Test, DNA, STR, Mutation
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Richard, Isabelle, Carinne Roudaut, Sylvie Marchand та ін. "Loss of Calpain 3 Proteolytic Activity Leads to Muscular Dystrophy and to Apoptosis-Associated Iκbα/Nuclear Factor κb Pathway Perturbation in Mice". Journal of Cell Biology 151, № 7 (2000): 1583–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.151.7.1583.

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Calpain 3 is known as the skeletal muscle–specific member of the calpains, a family of intracellular nonlysosomal cysteine proteases. It was previously shown that defects in the human calpain 3 gene are responsible for limb girdle muscular dystrophy type 2A (LGMD2A), an inherited disease affecting predominantly the proximal limb muscles. To better understand the function of calpain 3 and the pathophysiological mechanisms of LGMD2A and also to develop an adequate model for therapy research, we generated capn3-deficient mice by gene targeting. capn3-deficient mice are fully fertile and viable. Allele transmission in intercross progeny demonstrated a statistically significant departure from Mendel's law. capn3-deficient mice show a mild progressive muscular dystrophy that affects a specific group of muscles. The age of appearance of myopathic features varies with the genetic background, suggesting the involvement of modifier genes. Affected muscles manifest a similar apoptosis-associated perturbation of the IκBα/nuclear factor κB pathway as seen in LGMD2A patients. In addition, Evans blue staining of muscle fibers reveals that the pathological process due to calpain 3 deficiency is associated with membrane alterations.
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Robertson, John A. "Procreative Liberty in the Era of Genomics." American Journal of Law & Medicine 29, no. 4 (2003): 439–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0098858800002574.

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Twentieth century biology began with the rediscovery of Gregor Mendel's work on peas and ended with the sequencing of the human genome. In between came Thomas Morgan's studies of fruit flies, the grand synthesis between genetics and evolutionary biology in the 1930s, and Watson and Crick's publication in 1953 of the double helix structure of deoxyribose nucleic acid (“DNA”), the substance in the nucleus of cells, which carries the genetic code of all eukaryotic life.The genetics of the second half of the century focused on learning how DNA coded for proteins, how to splice, clone, and recombine pieces of DNA, and how genetic mutations caused disease. In the late 1980s, a project to identify the actual sequence of all 3.2 billion base pairs of the human genome began. In June 1999, President Clinton and Prime Minister Blair announced that a working draft of the human genome was complete, with the final completed draft to 99.9% accuracy expected in May 2003, fifty years after the publication of Watson and Crick's landmark paper.
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Faizah, Rokhana, Sri Wening, and Abdul Razak Purba. "LEGITIMACY OF PROGENIES USING SSR MARKERS AS CONTROLLING SYSTEM AND EARLIER SELECTION IN THE OIL PALM NURSERY (Elaeis guineensis JACQ.)." Jurnal Penelitian Kelapa Sawit 25, no. 1 (2018): 21–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.22302/10.22302/iopri.jur.jpks.v25i1.22.

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Information of legitimacy of oil palm progenies is important to guaranty the quality and to control commercial seeds procedures. A true and legitimate cross will produce progeny which has a combination of their parent's allele. The information could be obtained early in the nursery stage through DNA fingerprinting analysis. Simple Sequence Repeats (SSR) is one of DNA markers used for DNA fingerprinting, since the marker system has advantages to acquire information of allele per individual in population and efficiency diverse allele of progeny and their parents. The aim of the research is to obtain legitimacy of 12 progenies analyzing in the oil palm nursery stage. Thirteen SSR markers were used to analyze 12 crossings number of oil palm. The genotypes data by alleles of SSR inferred and quantified using Gene Marker® Software version 2.4.0 Soft Genetics® LLC and analyzed based on Mendel's Law of Segregation. The result showed based on heredity pattern of progeny and their parent's allele that progenies H were indicated genetically derived from their known parents while progenies from A and G indicated as illegitimate crossing. Probability value for legitimacy of progenies of 9 other crosses has 0.031 and 0.5. Legitimacy analysis of progeny using SSR markers could be used to control the quality of crossing material and earlier selection in the oil palm nursery.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Mendel's law"

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Doliveira, Helio Sylvestre Dias. "Projeto Genus: uma ferramenta pedagógica para auxiliar no processo ensino-aprendizagem de genética." Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná, 2015. http://repositorio.utfpr.edu.br/jspui/handle/1/1923.

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Acompanha: Manual do usuário do produto pedagógico Projeto Genus<br>O presente trabalho tem por objetivo a produção de um objeto educacional no formato de jogo didático, intitulado Projeto Genus, que constitui material de apoio e recurso facilitador para a compreensão da Genética mendeliana clássica. Este jogo é o produto referente a mestrado profissional desenvolvido no âmbito do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Formação Científica, Educacional e Tecnológica – PPGFCET – da Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná (UTFPR). Parte-se da constatação que a compreensão dos fenômenos hereditários é constantemente referenciada como ponto de grandes dificuldades no ensino de biologia, particularmente o ensino de genética. O Projeto Genus foi concebido enquanto proposta metodológica e elemento motivacional para instigar uma prática de ensino visando à construção do conhecimento científico em contexto que proporciona uma interação de maior qualidade entre alunos e professores, estimulando relações cooperativas. Considerando o aspecto educacional, foram utilizados como princípios pedagógicos norteadores a aprendizagem significativa e as metodologias ativas aplicadas na fixação dos conhecimentos teóricos a respeito da genética mendeliana clássica trabalhada no ensino médio. A dinâmica do jogo inclui elementos que remetem à ficção científica e é inspirada em conceitos de “gamificação”. São apresentadas evidências, a partir da utilização do Projeto Genus em sala de aula, de que o jogo constitui material didático com potencial de ser utilizado em aulas genética, fomentando a interação entre professor e alunos no sentido de promover o protagonismo destes no processo educativo.<br>This work aims at the production of an educational object based on a game platform, entitled Genus Project. Our objective is to support and facilitate the understanding of classical mendelian genetics. This project is under a Professional Masters’ program in Scientific, Educational and Technological Formation – PPGFCET – at the Federal University of Technology, Paraná (UTFPR). Game platforms constitute important educational objects and motivational strategies to stimulate students’ learning. Games can also be considered as alternative proposals for the teaching of diverse aspects of scientific knowledge; in addition, they provide high quality interaction between students and teachers, encouraging cooperative relations between them. From the educational aspect, we focused on meaningful learning and active learning methodologies as pedagogical principles for the teaching of classical mendelian genetics at high school level. Hereditary phenomena are often pointed out as a especially difficult subject in the learning of genetics. Therefore, the Genus Project was developed in order to present alternatives to overcome those difficulties by establishing a science fiction scenario for the game – which is inspired by concepts of "gamification" – including traditional exercises and problems in genetics. In this way, the game stimulates students’ interaction, and promotes educational strategies to empower students and make them protagonists of their own learning process.
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Bastos, Aline. "Conoce las nuevas actualizaciones del gestor de referencias Mendeley. Marzo 2021." Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/655479.

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Ponente: Aline Bastos (Brasil)<br>Gestor de referencias Mendeley que ayuda a organizar las investigaciones y colaborar con otros investigadores en línea. A inicios de año ha actualizado su plataforma y presenta cambios en las herramientas.
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Милашечкин, А. А. "Применение математики в генетике". Thesis, Сумский государственный университет, 2014. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/38795.

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Существование различных форм жизни, которые есть в природе, основывается не только на законах биологии и химии, как могли бы подумать многие. Основа эволюции, одна из важнейших отраслей биологии — генетика — содержит много математических нюансов, благодаря которым жизнь на Земле такая разнообразная.
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Schertel, Mendes Francisco [Verfasser]. "Leniency Policies in the Prosecution of Economic Crimes and Corruption : Consensual Justice and Search for Truth in Brazilian and German Law / Francisco Schertel Mendes." Baden-Baden : Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG, 2021. http://d-nb.info/1227803583/34.

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Zanzi, Ferrando Diana. "Surrogatmodern och den mänskliga värdigheten : En diskursanalys av den statliga utredningen om surrogatmoderskap, ur ett kritiskt postkolonialt feministiskt perspektiv." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Statsvetenskapliga institutionen, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-390148.

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Uppsatsen undersöker hur ”SOU 2016:11 Olika vägar till föräldraskap” formulerar problemet med surrogatmoderskap, vilka subjektspositioner som kan urskiljas i utredningen och analyserar den ut ett kritiskt postkolonialt feministiskt perspektiv.   Utredningen utgår ifrån mänsklig värdighet, autonomi och barnets bästa vilket uppsatsen belyser får konsekvenser för hur problemet med surrogatarrangemang porträtteras olika beroende på om surrogatmodern och barnet är från det globala syd eller det globala nord. Utgångspunkterna är centrala när surrogatmodern och barnet från det globala nord lyfts men får inte samma roll gällande surrogatmodern och det barn hon föder. Vidare undersöks hur subjektspositioner formuleras utifrån emotionell/icke-emotionell, sårbar/icke-sårbar, skyddsvärd/icke-skyddsvärd och blottlägger hur den svenska surrogatmodern och det inrikesfödda barnet konstrueras som emotionella, sårbara och skyddsvärda vilket skiljer sig från hur den utländska surrogatmodern och det utrikesfödda barnet konstrueras. Dessa omges att tystnad vilket får konsekvenser för hur de porträtteras och för vilka åtgärder som föreslås.   Uppsatsen bidrar till en utveckling av tidigare forskning med ett tillägg av nyckelordet skyddsvärd för att undersöka konstrueringen av surrogatmödrar. Uppsatsen visar att begreppet är relevant genom att materialet visat på delvis konstuering av emotionell och sårbar men inte skyddsvärd och att detta påverkat resultat och åtgärder. Vidare stärker uppsatsen tidigare forskning som menar att utgångspunkten mänsklig värdighet verkar för en avhumanisering av surrogatmödrar från det globala syd samt att synen på biologi varierar beroende på var ett barn föds. Uppsatsen bygger vidare på tidigare forskning som menar att uttryckt rationalitet och brist på emotion resulterar i en avhumanisering, genom att blottlägga hur det kan räcka med att subjektspositionerna möts av tysthet för att uppnå samma resultat. Detta arbete belyser hur olika subjektspositioner framställs olika i den statliga utredningen och hur koloniala idéer hänger kvar och påverkar underlag till svensk lagstiftning, samt blottlägger vilka konkreta konsekvenser detta kan få för lagförslag och för surrogatmödrar i det globala syd samt de barn de föder.
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Books on the topic "Mendel's law"

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Bateson, William. Mendel's principles of heredity. Dover Publications, 2010.

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Bateson, William. Mendel's principles of heredity: A defence, with a translation of Mendel's original papers on hybridisation. Cambridge University Press, 2009.

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Buican, Denis. Mendel et la génétique d'hier et d'aujourd'hui. Criterion, 1993.

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Trocchio, Federico Di. Legge e caso nella genetica mendeliana. F. Angeli, 1989.

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Orel, Vítězslav. Gregor Mendel: A počátky genetiky. Academia, 2003.

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1976-, Šimůnek Michal, ed. The Mendelian dioskuri: Correspondence of Armin with Erich von Tschermak-Seysenegg, 1898-1951. Centre for Sciences and Humanities of the Institute of Contemporary History of the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, 2011.

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Kim, Kyung-Man. Explaining scientific consensus: The case of Mendelian genetics. Guilford Press, 1994.

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Brazil. Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade. ICMBio, MMA, 2009.

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Almeida, Joaquim Canuto Mendes de, 1906-, Mesquita, José Ignácio Botelho de., Grinover Ada Pellegrini 1933-, and Dinamarco Cândido R, eds. Estudos em homenagem a Joaquim Canuto Mendes de Almeida. Editora Revista dos Tribunais, 1987.

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Filho, Alvaro Melo, and Alberto Puga. Direito do trabalho desportivo: Homenagem ao professor Albino Mendes Baptista. Editora Quartier Latin do Brasil, 2012.

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Book chapters on the topic "Mendel's law"

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Gautam, Akash. "Mendel’s Laws." In Encyclopedia of Animal Cognition and Behavior. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-47829-6_2054-1.

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Gautam, Akash. "Mendel’s Laws." In Encyclopedia of Animal Cognition and Behavior. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-55065-7_2054.

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Shiryayev, A. N. "On A New Confirmation of Mendel’s Laws." In Selected Works of A. N. Kolmogorov. Springer Netherlands, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-2260-3_26.

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Laird, Nan M., and Christoph Lange. "Principles of Inheritance: Mendel’s Laws and Genetic Models." In Statistics for Biology and Health. Springer New York, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-7338-2_2.

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"Law Enforcement: Mendel's Laws Applied to Complex Traits." In Genetics for Dummies®. Wiley Publishing, Inc., 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118269275.ch4.

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Darden, Lindley. "The Problem of Heredity." In Theory Change in Science. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195067972.003.0003.

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Abstract A discussion of the origin of Mendelism cannot start by following the reasoning that led Mendel and others to the important early discoveries in Mendelism; few historical records exist to provide evidence about such discoveries. This is not a historical account of how any person actually discovered what came to be called “Mendel’s first law.” It is not an exercise in trying to rethink the thoughts of Mendel or some other historical person.
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Darden, Lindley. "Reduplication, Linkage, and Mendel’s Second Law." In Theory Change in Science. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195067972.003.0009.

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Abstract As we discussed in 5, in the early days of Mendelism, what is now referred to as the “independent assortment” of two different traits, or “Mendel’s second law,” was not separated from the law of segregation. In 1900, segregation appeared to hold for dihybrid crosses involving two different traits, as well as in the usual monohybrid cases. Mendel’s crosses of yellow tall peas with green short ones, for example, produced ratios of9 yellow tall:3 yellow short:3 green tall:1 green short in the F2• All possible combinations occurred independently.
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Ostrer, Harry. "Mendelian Inheritance in Humans." In Non-Mendelian Genetics in Humans. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195068771.003.0002.

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Abstract After having been overlooked for 35 years, Gregor Mendel’s laws of genetic transmission were rediscovered in 1900. Mendel had based his work on breeding experiments in peas and flowering plants, but the laws were found to be applicable to other organisms as well. With their rediscovery, Mendel’s laws provided the framework upon which all subsequent work in human genetics has been based. Mendel’s first law is referred to as the independent assortment of alleles. (Alleles are the two different copies of a gene.) Alleles may be dominant or recessive in their influence on the development of characteristics. (Genetic characteristics are commonly referred to as “phenotypes.”) If an allele is dominant, one copy is sufficient to produce the phenotype-that is, to encode it. If it is recessive, two copies are required.
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"Mendel’s Law." In Encyclopedia of Animal Cognition and Behavior. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-55065-7_301367.

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Lewis, R. "Mendel's Laws." In Encyclopedia of Genetics. Elsevier, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/rwgn.2001.0818.

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Conference papers on the topic "Mendel's law"

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Singh, Gurmukh. "Computer simulations to model Mendel's laws on inheritance in computational biology." In the International Conference. ACM Press, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1868013.1868019.

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Ariyanti, Ariyanti, and Rinda Fitriana. "EFL Students Perception on Mendeley Reference Manager in Thesis Writing." In Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Business, Law And Pedagogy, ICBLP 2019, 13-15 February 2019, Sidoarjo, Indonesia. EAI, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.16-10-2019.163223.

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PETOUKHOV, SERGEI V. "THE RULES OF DEGENERACY AND SEGREGATIONS IN GENETIC CODES – THE CHRONOCYCLIC CONCEPTION AND PARALLELS WITH MENDEL'S LAWS." In Proceedings of the International Conference. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789812702098_0047.

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Garcia-Gasco Lominchar, Sergio. "INFLUENCIAS PINTORESCAS DE LE CORBUSIER EN EL PABELLÓN BRASILEÑO DE OSAKA´70." In LC2015 - Le Corbusier, 50 years later. Universitat Politècnica València, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/lc2015.2015.992.

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Resumen: Iñaki Ábalos, en su libro “Atlas pintoresco” traza una línea de investigación sobre el Movimiento Moderno y su relación con la naturaleza y el paisaje. El autor establece un análisis en el que desenmascara los elementos pintorescos en la obra de Le Corbusier de manera que, aun apareciendo muchos de ellos en estado “latente” desde sus primeros postulados teóricos, paulatinamente y “casi de forma secreta” se irán adueñando de su modo de proyectar hasta conquistar todas las escalas de la arquitectura en su etapa final. Algunas de las características arquitectónicas de la llamada Escuela Paulista parecen ser a su vez influencia de la obra tardía de Le Corbusier. El pabellón de Paulo Mendes para la Exposición Universal de Osaka´70 nos sirve en este artículo para establecer un análisis de determinados aspectos pintorescos de Le Corbusier que subyacen en la arquitectura brasileña en general y de Paulo Mendes en particular. Abstract: Iñaki Abalos develop in “Atlas pintoresco” a research about Modern Movement and its relationship with nature and landscape. The author provides an analysis which unmask the picturesque elements in the work of Le Corbusier. These elements, even being "latent" in its earliest theoretical postulates, gradually and "almost secretly" will take over his way of projecting to conquer all scales of architecture in its final stage. Some of the architectural features of the so-called Paulista School seems to have influences of the later work of Le Corbusier. Paulo Mendes pavilion for the World Expo Osaka'70 can serve to establish an analysis of some of the picturesque aspects of Le Corbusier underlying brazilian architecture in general and Paulo Mendes in particular. Palabras clave: Pintoresco; Escola Paulista ; Le Corbusier; Paulo Mendes da Rocha; Naturaleza; Paisaje. Keywords: Picturesque; Paulista School; Le Corbusier; Paulo Mendes da Rocha; Nature; Landscape. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/LC2015.2015.992
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"TRASTORNO DE LA PERSONALIDAD Y DEPENDENCIA DEL ALCOHOL EN LOS ANCIANOS." In 23° Congreso de la Sociedad Española de Patología Dual (SEPD) 2021. SEPD, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.17579/sepd2021p097v.

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Introducción: El alcoholismo en el anciano ha sido considerado una epidemia silenciosa, principalmente por el aumento absoluto de esta parte de la población. El trastorno de la personalidad y el abuso de alcohol más que qualquer otra área requieren nu enfoque holístico de los problemas del envejecimiento, factores como los biológicos, psicológicos y sociales son patrones complejos que positivamente requieren un enfoque multidisciplinario de tratamiento. Objetivos: El objetivo es proporcionar una visión general del consumo de alcohol en personas mayores con trastornos de personalidad previos. Metodología: Para recolectar información para este póster se utilizaron plataformas en línea como “ScienceDirect”, “Mendeley”, “PubMed” y Scholar Google. Resultados: Las personas mayores con trastornos de personalidad y abuso de alcohol tienden a no integrarse fácilmente en el modelo psicológico o biológico, y en ocasiones pueden ser pasados por alto por algunos profesionales de la salud al considerar que este tipo de morbilidad está completamente fuera de su ámbito de responsabilidad. En el Sistema Nervioso Central (SNC), el alcohol causa amnesia anterógrada (apagones alcohólicos); en el sistema cardiovascular aumenta la tensión arterial, el colesterol tipo LDL, el riesgo de desarrollar arritmias y miocardiopatías. A menudo, es mejor prevenir que curar. Conclusión: según un estudio reciente publicado en la revista European Psychiatry, las personas con trastornos de la personalidad tienen un riesgo cinco veces mayor de desarrollar un trastorno por consumo de alcohol y que la dependencia del alcohol es más común entre las personas con trastorno de personalidad del grupo C. Algunos factores que contribuyen a la desarrollo de dependencia del alcohol, como falta de apoyo social. El alcohol no causa un trastorno de la personalidad, pero puede intensificar los síntomas.
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Novitasari, Elisa, RB Soemanto, and Hanung Prasetya. "Acupuncture Therapy in Reducing Pain in Patients with Low Back Pain: Meta Analysis." In The 7th International Conference on Public Health 2020. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.05.43.

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ABSTRACT Background: With growing evidence of high prevalence in developing countries, LBP is no longer recognized as a disorder confined to high-income nations but is a major health problem globally. The functional limitations and consequent disability create a heavy economic burden on individuals and society. This study aimed to acupuncture therapy in reducing pain in patients with low back pain. Subjects and Method: A meta-analysis and systematic review was conducted by search published articles from PubMed, Google Schoolar, Mendeley, Hindawi, and Clinical key databases. Keywords used “acupuncture low back pain” OR “acupuncture chronic pain” AND “efficacy acupuncture” AND “chronic low back pain” AND “effect acupuncture for low back pain” AND “randomized controlled trial” AND “visual analogue scale”. The inclusion criteria were full text and using randomized controlled trial (RCT) study design. The articles were selected by PRISMA flow chart and the quantitative data were analyzed by Revman 5.3. Results: 7 studies were met criteria. This study showed that acupuncture therapy reduced pain in patients with low back pain (Mean Difference= -0.40; 95% CI= -0.80 to 0.01; p= 0.05) with heterogeneity I2= 83%. Conclusion: Acupuncture therapy reduces pain in patients with low back pain. Keywords: low back pain, acupuncture chronic low back pain, randomized controlled trial. Correspondence: Elisa Novitasari. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email: elisanovita58@gmail.com. Mobile: 085727851938. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.05.43
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Maretto, Marco, Barbara Gherri, Greta Pitanti, and Francesco Scattino. "Urban Morphology and Sustainability: towards a shared design methodology." In 24th ISUF 2017 - City and Territory in the Globalization Age. Universitat Politècnica València, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/isuf2017.2017.5695.

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The information revolution is radically transforming the very foundation of the ‘fossil city’. A ‘virtual’ macro-urbanism will intersect with an ‘actual’ micro-urbanism, physical and concrete, determining the form of the new urban environment. Within the binomial of macro- and micro- urbanism, urban morphology identifies an interesting socio-building scale that can serve as the basic strategy for sustainable city planning in the twenty-first century. Morphology thus becomes the necessary ‘plug-in’ for registering the different ‘networks’ that characterize the contemporary city – from IT and ‘smart’ devices to energy and environmental systems - translating these networks into building practices, into ‘fabrics’, for the physical city. At this purpose an Urban Design methodology has been developed in order to combine the Urban Morphology tools with those of Sustainability giving particular attention to the topics of the comfort outdoor and the passive environmental control systems. The methodology has then been applied in the Sant Adrià De Besos Waterfront Regeneration Project in Barcelona. Neighbourhood’s size, complexity and localisation, between the sea and a large area of brown fields at the northern gateway of the Catalan capital, has set up an interesting testing bench. A sequence of consecutive steps characterizes the methodology in which morphology, architecture and sustainability intersect one another within a single design process. References Gherri B. (2015) Assessment of Daylight Performance in Buildings: Methods and Design Strategies, (WIT Press, Boston). Gherri, B. (2016) ‘Environmental Analysis Towards Low Carbon Urban Retrofitting For Public Spaces’, Proceedings of HERITAGE 2016 – 5th International Conference on Heritage and Sustainable Development,Vol. 1, p. 499-508. Marat-Mendes, T. (2013) ‘Sustainability and the study of urban form’, Urban Morphology 17, 123-4. Maretto, M. (2014) ‘Sustainable Urbanism: the role of urban morphology’, Urban Morphology 18(2), 163-74. Maretto, M. (2013) Ecocities. Il progetto urbano tra morfologia e sostenibilità (Franco Angeli, Roma).
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Franco, Jorge. "Un modo descolonizado de crear un espacio digital tridimensional basado en la integración del conocimiento transdisciplinario." In LINK 2021. Tuwhera Open Access, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.24135/link2021.v2i1.66.g54.

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Esta obra de arte experimental ha intentado producir un estado de ánimo descolonizado de investigación y creación de un espacio digital de Realidad Virtual (VR) tridimensional (3D), basado en la integración del conocimiento transdisciplinario. Ha aplicado el concepto de Transformación Digital (DX) (O’Brien y Reinitz, 2021) dentro de los procesos de práctica computacional educativa (Tissenbaum et al.2019) para el empoderamiento de las personas (Freire, 2016), mediante el diseño y la realización de un espacio 3DVR, utilizando técnicas de programación de gráficos por computadora en 3D para desarrollar la comunicación visual (Cunningham, 2007), con el apoyo del empleo de tecnologías basadas en Web3D (Web3d Consortium, 2021) como Recursos Educativos Abiertos (REA) (UNESCO, 2019). Las tecnologías Web3D accesibles y de bajo costo han permitido practicar, analizar y extender una investigación a largo plazo en los niveles de educación K-12 referente al intercambio de conocimientos, con el objetivo de inspirar la participación de las personas en las prácticas informáticas que abarcan las habilidades de codificación y alfabetización visual (Franco y Lopes, 2012; Franco , 2020), incluyendo el arte y sus oportunidades de aprendizaje y expresión en la era digital (Wand, 2007). Con el apoyo de las tecnologías Web3D y las experiencias de aprendizaje y enseñanza a lo largo de la vida, a través de la participación en un curso llamado “Proyecto Espetáculo em Realidade Aumentada”, en Fabrica de Cultura Diadema, el diseño e implementación continuos de esta obra de arte ha extendido nuestro proceso de investigación mediante la producción de un contenido mediante la interconexión del conocimiento conceptual relacionado con la obra de arte visual de la mezcla de culturas afrobrasileña, amerindia y europea de Rubem Valentim (Mendes Wood DM, 2021) y la representación simbólica de la cultura afroamericana de Jacob Lawrence (Smithsonian American Art Museum, 2021). Ambos artistas tienen una trayectoria de aprendizaje permanente y utilizan la geometría y las formas coloridas en su composición artística. Sus obras de arte han expresado conocimientos relacionados con las culturas afrobrasileña y afroamericana, contribuyendo a reducir la brecha en la invisibilidad en la educación oficial (Fernandes, 2016) y en la enseñanza de las contribuciones de la cultura negra al mundo de las artes, las ciencias y la tecnología. La interacción con la trayectoria y la obra de estos artistas ha llevado a investigar, aplicar y compartir conocimientos relacionados con África antigua, teniendo como referencia el uso de la civilización egipcia de las matemáticas, la geometría en cierta medida (geometría sagrada, Calter, 1998), y el conocimiento de formas y colores para construcción y decoración de pirámides y otros monumentos. Tal confluencia de conocimiento transdisciplinario ha hecho parte de la investigación y formación de bibliotecas y técnicas de gráficos por computadora, lo que permite, a través de prácticas educativas de programación de computadoras en 3D, integrar en esta realidad virtual 3D (VR) - (3DVR) las características de las obras de arte de la escultura digital, la instalación y el net art (Wands , 2007) de forma independiente y/o mediante una interfaz basada en blog. Por lo tanto, esta confluencia de conocimientos ha provocado, como se investigó y materializó a través del uso de gráficos por computadora en 3D en T’ÒSÚN, (2014), la construcción y visualización de la representación simbólica de los adornos e instrumentos sagrados de los Seres Encantados afrobrasileños, europeos y amerindios, incluida la posibilidad de mejorar las habilidades cognitivas y técnicas de las personas.
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Fidelle, L., R. Mahajan, J. Gallo, et al. "Xpert Ultra in stools and urine for the diagnosis of tuberculosis in children living with HIV: Médecins sans Frontières experience in Guinea-Bissau and South Sudan." In MSF Paediatric Days 2024. MSF-USA, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.57740/egprp15g.

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BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Over half of childhood tuberculosis (TB) remains undiagnosed yearly. TB culture is often unavailable. WHO recommends Xpert-Ultra as first test for diagnosis of paediatric TB, but microbiological confirmation remains low and often requires invasive procedures. We aimed to determine the utility of Xpert-Ultra in stools and urine samples to diagnose TB in children living with HIV (CLWH) in two high-TB burden settings. METHODS This cross-sectional multicentric study took place at Simão Mendes hospital, Guinea-Bissau, from July 2019 to April 2020, and in Malakal hospitals, South Sudan, from November 2019 to June 2023. Children 6 months to 15 years with suspected TB underwent clinical and laboratory assessment, with one respiratory or extrapulmonary sample (gold standard (GS)), one stool and one urine specimen per patient analysed with Xpert-Ultra. RESULTS A total of 93 HIV-positive children were enrolled from Bissau (n=57) and Malakal (n=36), with 49 (53%) females and median (IQR) age of 3.3 (1.5-10) years. Three-quarters of children had severe acute malnutrition (SAM). A total of 72 (77%) children were on ART at baseline and 26/77 (34%) had CD4 count &lt;200cells/mm3. Confirmation of TB was achieved in 20 (22%); 51 (55%) had unconfirmed TB, and 22 (24%) had unlikely TB. Of 93 children with GS diagnosis, the overall yield of positive TB results was 22% (20/93): 10% (9/90) in pulmonary samples and 20% (1/5) in extrapulmonary samples. A total of 86 and 91 samples were used to evaluate Xpert-Ultra on stools and urine, respectively. Compared to GS, sensitivity and specificity on stools were 87.5% (95%CI:52.9-97.8) and 100% (95%CI: 95.3-100), whereas on urine were 30% (95%CI:10.8-60.3) and 100% (95%CI:95.5-100), respectively. No patients were positive in stools or urine and negative with GS. CONCLUSIONS Xpert-Ultra in stools showed high sensitivity and specificity in HIV-infected children when compared to gold standard. Sensitivity of urine was low, but more research is needed to determine its clinical indication.
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Moreto-Planas, L., MJ Sagrado, R. Mahajan, et al. "Can point-of-care ultrasound support tuberculosis diagnosis in children? The experience of MSF in Guinea-Bissau." In MSF Scientific Days International 2022. MSF-USA, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.57740/b8m1-p572.

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INTRODUCTION Tuberculosis (TB) is an important cause of morbidity and mortality in children and over 50% of childhood TB remains undiagnosed every year. As microbiological confirmation is low (&lt;30%), the majority of cases in low and middle-income countries are diagnosed on clinical grounds. Point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) is a non-invasive bedside tool, and TB-focused POCUS has been validated for diagnosis of TB in adults with HIV. We aimed to describe the performance and findings of TB-focused POCUS for children with presumptive TB at a tertiary care hospital in Guinea- Bissau, a setting with a high burden of HIV, malnutrition and TB. METHODS This observational study took place at Simão Mendes hospital in Bissau, from July 2019 to April 2020. Patients aged between 6 months and 15 years with presumptive TB underwent clinical and laboratory assessment, with at least one sample analysed with GeneXpert Ultra, and unblinded clinician-performed POCUS evaluation. POCUS was used to assess for subpleural nodules (SUN’s), lung consolidation, pleural effusion, pericardial effusion, ascites, liver and splenic focal lesions, and abdominal lymph nodes. Presence of any of these signs prompted a POCUS- positive result. Images and clips were evaluated by an expert reviewer and, if discordant, by a second expert reviewer. ETHICS This study was approved by the MSF Ethics Review Board (ERB) and by the Guinea-Bissau Ministry of Health ERB. RESULTS A total of 139 children were enrolled, with 62 (45%) female and 55 (40%) aged under 5 years. HIV infection and severe acute malnutrition (SAM) were found in 59 (42%) and 83 (60%) of patients, respectively. Confirmation of TB was achieved in 27 (19%); 62 (45%) had unconfirmed TB, and 50 (36%) had unlikely TB. Children with TB were more likely to have a POCUS positive result (83/89; 93%) as compared to children with unlikely TB (17/50; 34%). The most common POCUS signs in TB patients were: lung consolidation (51; 57%), SUN’s (49; 55%), pleural effusion (27; 30%), and focal splenic lesions (25; 28%). In children with confirmed TB (n=27), POCUS sensitivity was 85.2% (95% confidence interval (CI) 67.5-94.1). In those with unlikely TB (n=50), specificity was 66% (95%CI 2.2-77.6). Unlike HIV infection, SAM was associated with higher risk of positive POCUS. Cohen’s kappa coefficient for concordance between field and expert reviewers ranged from 0.6 to 0.9 depending on the POCUS sign, while overall POCUS concordance was 0.8. CONCLUSION We found high prevalence of any POCUS sign in children with TB, as compared to children with unlikely TB. POCUS positivity was independent of HIV status, but not of nutritional status. POCUS concordance between field and expert reviewers was moderate to high. TB-focused POCUS could potentially play a supportive role in the diagnosis of TB in children. CONFLICTS OF INTEREST None declared.
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Reports on the topic "Mendel's law"

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García-Casado, María-del-Mar. Mendeley y APA: cómo utilizar Mendeley para redactar la bibliografía en formato APA 7th: nivel básico. Universidad de León. Biblioteca Universitaria, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18002/apa.

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Esteban Regino, Edna Margarita, Osman Darío Obregón Silgado, Henry Hernández Padilla, Mario Miguel Mezquida Mendoza, and Sohely Rua Castañeda. Diseño de un portal web que permita acceder a los recursos y servicios del Observatorio de Economía Solidaria. Ediciones Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.16925/wpai.08.

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El presente documento integra los apartados concernientes a la investigación que tuvo como objetivo principal “Establecer los aspectos tecnológicos necesarios para el diseño de un portal web que permita acceder a los recursos y servicios del observatorio de economía solidaria, garantizando la conservación y actualización permanente de la información”. Se describe la metodología propuesta para el logro de los objetivos, la cual consistió, principalmente, en realizar una revisión bibliográfica de artículos científicos en diversas bases de datos de acceso abierto (Scopus, Mendeley y Google académico) en las que se declaró un tiempo de 10 años de antigüedad. Se cuenta con el desarrollo del estado del arte y el marco conceptual integrado por conceptos como: observatorio, economía solidaria y portal web. Se realiza la presentación de resultados y se llega a la conclusión de que es necesario implementar todos aquellos requerimientos funcionales que ayuden al cumplimiento de sus funciones u obligaciones del observatorio. Para los requerimientos no funcionales, es relevante contar con una plataforma de colaboración electrónica basada en la web y móvil compatible con diferentes navegadores, con un sistema de información que dé soporte al almacenamiento de la información, la difusión de resultados, el procesamiento eficiente y apoyo a la toma de decisiones. Por otra parte, es importante no desconocer los desafíos a los que se enfrenta el desarrollo de un portal web: rendimiento de los algoritmos, aprendizaje automático, amigabilidad de la interfaz de usuario, recolección de los datos y actualización automática de la información.
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