Academic literature on the topic 'Mental toughness'

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Journal articles on the topic "Mental toughness"

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Quinn, Tori, and Lauren Cavanaugh. "Mental Toughness." Strategies 30, no. 5 (September 2017): 36–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08924562.2017.1344172.

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Sural, Volkan, Hasan Güler, and Bekir Çar. "Examination of Mental Training and Mental Toughness in Elite Boxers." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 15, no. 6 (June 30, 2021): 1647–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs211561647.

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Background: Mental training and toughness play an important role as well as physical training and toughness in increasing the performance of an athlete. Aim: This study aimed to i) evaluate the mental training and mental toughness levels of elite boxers in terms of various variables, ii) examine the relationship between mental training and mental toughness levels, and iii) investigate the predictive level of mental toughness levels of mental training levels. Methods: The sample of the study consisted of 191 elite boxers. The data of the study were collected with the online questionnaire method using the Mental Training Inventory in Sports and the Mental Toughness Inventory in Sports. SPSS package program was preferred for data analysis and independent samples t-test was used for pairwise comparisons and one-way analysis of variance was used for multiple comparisons. Pearson Product Moments Correlation Coefficient (r) was used to test the relationship between mental training and mental toughness in elite boxers, and linear regression analysis was used to determine the ratio of mental training to predict mental toughness level. Results: While the digital game playing level of secondary school students was low, their level of loneliness was found to be moderate, and it was determined that there was a significant and negative difference between digital game addiction and loneliness. A statistically significant difference was found between the levels of Digital Game Addiction (DGA7) and the variable of gender, presence of digital devices, and daily digital game playing status. However, it was concluded that there was a statistically significant difference between the perceived loneliness levels of the participants and their gender, age, income status, and availability of digital devices. Conclusion: As a result, while the mental training levels of elite boxers differed significantly according to age and being national athlete status, there was no difference according to gender. Mental toughness levels differed significantly according to age categories, but there was no difference according to gender and being national athletic status. There was a positive and significant relationship between the mental training levels of elite boxers and their mental toughness levels. Moreover, it was concluded that the mental training levels of elite boxers were a significant predictor of their mental toughness levels (34%). This result showed that the athletes who want to increase their mental toughness levels should do mental training. Keywords: Mental Training, Mental Toughness, Elite Boxers.
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Gucciardi, Daniel F., and Clifford J. Mallett. "Chapter 57 - Mental toughness." Routledge Online Studies on the Olympic and Paralympic Games 1, no. 44 (January 2012): 547–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203851043_chapter_57.

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Liew, Guo Chen, Garry Kuan, Ngien Siong Chin, and Hairul Anuar Hashim. "Mental toughness in sport." German Journal of Exercise and Sport Research 49, no. 4 (July 17, 2019): 381–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12662-019-00603-3.

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Kumar, Satish. "Assessment on Mental Toughness Among Team Games of Haryana." International Journal of Physical Education & Sports Sciences 13, no. 1 (January 1, 2018): 59–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.29070/13/57116.

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Kazim, Nas, and Temel Veysel. "Mental Toughness of Students: Levels of Hockey Players Mental Toughness of the Athletes." Asian Journal of Education and Training 5, no. 1 (2019): 224–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.20448/journal.522.2019.51.224.228.

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Singh, Amanpreet. "The psychology behind mental toughness." ACADEMICIA: An International Multidisciplinary Research Journal 6, no. 7 (2016): 154. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/2249-7137.2016.00034.3.

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Young, J., and A. Pearce. "Teaching mental toughness in tennis." Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport 13 (December 2010): e44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2010.10.555.

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Stamatis, Andreas, Peter W. Grandjean, and Grant B. Morgan. "Training Mental Toughness In Sport." Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise 50, no. 5S (May 2018): 327. http://dx.doi.org/10.1249/01.mss.0000536158.94754.e0.

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Gucciardi, Daniel F. "Mental toughness: progress and prospects." Current Opinion in Psychology 16 (August 2017): 17–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.copsyc.2017.03.010.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Mental toughness"

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Gucciardi, Daniel F. "Mental toughness in Australian football." University of Western Australia. School of Sport Science, Exercise and Health, 2008. http://theses.library.uwa.edu.au/adt-WU2009.0007.

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[Truncated abstract] At the commencement of this research project in February 2005, there was a paucity of empirical investigations that focused on understanding the psychological construct of mental toughness in sport (Bull, Shambrook, James, & Brooks, 2005; Fourie & Potgieter, 2001; Jones, Hanton, & Connaughton, 2002). Although impressive, the available literature did little in offering consensus in terms of a definition and operationalising the construct in a consistent manner as well as understanding those factors contributing to its measurement and development. The absence of theoretically guided research, in particular, was noted as a major limitation of this research. The potential significance of mental toughness for performance excellence combined with the conceptual confusion and lack of rigorous empirical research highlighted the need for further research on mental toughness in sport. Accordingly, the purpose of this thesis was to examine issues pertaining to the understanding, measurement, and development of mental toughness in sport, using personal construct psychology (Kelly, 1955/1991) as the guiding theoretical framework. Australian football was chosen as the context to explore these issues. In the opening empirical chapter, two qualitative manuscripts in which Australian football coaches’ perspectives on mental toughness and those factors contributing to its development are reported. Three central themes for understanding mental toughness in Australian football were generated: characteristics (self-belief, motivation, tough attitude, concentration and focus, resilience, handling pressure, personal values, emotional intelligence, sport intelligence, and physical toughness); situations (e.g., injuries, success); and behaviours (e.g., superior decision-makers, consistent performance). '...' In the final empirical chapter, two manuscripts in which the effectiveness of two different psychological skills training programs in enhancing mental toughness among youth-aged (15's) Australian footballers are reported. The first presents a quantitative analysis while the second presents a qualitative analysis. Multisource ratings (self, parent, and coach) of the AfMTI and self-reported resilience and flow indicated more positive changes in mental toughness, resilience, and flow than the control group. Similar patterns in the findings were evident across rating sources. Interviews with several players and one of their parents as well as the coaches generated their perceptions on the benefits of participating in the program (e.g., increased work ethic, tougher attitudes) and the processes by which the program had an effect (e.g., self-awareness; self-monitoring; self-regulation; and multi-perspective discussions) as well as suggestions for program improvement (e.g., parent and coach education programs). In summary, the results of the five studies presented in this thesis provide a comprehensive account of issues pertaining to the understanding, measurement, and development of mental toughness in Australian football. The findings are supportive of several aspects of previous research but also extend this line of inquiry in a number of ways. It is my hope that other researchers will be stimulated to engage in further research extending what is presented here and that practitioners will use this information to inform their professional endeavours.
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Middleton, Simon C. "Mental toughness conceptualisation and measurement /." View thesis, 2007. http://handle.uws.edu.au:8081/1959.7/18959.

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Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Western Sydney, 2007.
A thesis submitted to the University of Western Sydney, School of Psychology, in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (Psychology). Includes bibliography.
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Flannery, Nicholas M. "Development of the Mental Toughness Situational Judgment Test: A Novel Approach to Assessing Mental Toughness." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/83922.

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Mental toughness (MT) has been shown to predict outcomes across a variety of high-stress contexts such as athletics, the military, and the workplace. Despite this, researchers have struggled to reach consensus regarding how best to conceptualize and measure MT. Specifically, MT assessments have focused on measuring general MT rather than domain-specific MT. The current study proposes a measurement model of MT grounded in social-cognitive theory and introduced an assessment of MT within a situational judgment test framework to assess MT in the workplace. Participants completed a battery consisting of the new measure as well as measures intended to establish construct validity. Factor analyses suggested a three-factor solution fit the data best. Furthermore, cross-structure analyses indicated that the new assessment avoided common-method bias in responding, as evident by weak correlations with measures of other constructs.
Master of Science
Mental toughness (MT) has been shown to be a resource that buffers against the negative effects of distress and predicts outcomes across a variety of settings, including the workplace. However, widely used self-report MT questionnaires have numerous issues, such as a lack of context. The current study addressed a number of these issues by creating a measure of MT wherein respondents were given a workplace situation and asked the likelihood that they would respond in a variety of manners, thereby assessing MT as relevant to the workplace context. Three factors of MT were most prominent – task persistence, emotional control, and utilization of feedback. The measure introduced in the current study had small associations with existing self-report measures of MT, personality, and distress, suggesting that the new method of measuring MT avoided some issues inherent to self-report responding. This research laid promising groundwork for the future assessment of MT in the workplace.
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Slack, Liam A. "Mental toughness in elite football officiating." Thesis, Sheffield Hallam University, 2013. http://shura.shu.ac.uk/17521/.

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The overall purpose of this Ph.D. thesis was to identify factors underpinning football officiating excellence. As a result, this thesis provided an in-depth study into understanding Mental Toughness (MT) and its development within elite football referees. A secondary purpose was to use the findings of the series of studies contained herein, to bridge the gap between theory and applied practice by providing recommendations for football officiating National Governing Bodies (NGBs), sport psychology consultants, and developing a programme aimed at facilitating officiating excellence and enhancing effective referee development. The aim of the first study of the thesis was to provide an in-depth understanding of football officiating excellence in the context of English Premier League (EPL) refereeing. Specifically, in this study, 15 “Select Group” referees (i.e., a panel of elite football officials governed to referee EPL matches) were interviewed about their perceptions of factors underpinning officiating excellence. Overall, the findings of study one indicated that there was no single dominant factor underpinning football officiating excellence, rather a variety of social (e.g., support networks), physical (e.g., superior physical components), environmental (e.g., opportunities to thrive), and psychological factors (e.g., personal characteristics). In particular, it was clear that EPL referees rely on seven MT attributes (i.e., sport intelligence, achievement striving, tough attitude, high work-ethic, coping with pressure, robust self-belief, and resilience) to deal with the many demands in this elite football environment. Subsequently, this finding enabled a further study to examine MT in this area. Again, using one-to-one interviews, study two explored the same 15 Select Group referees to attain a comprehensive understanding of MT in elite football officiating. Central to this investigation, study two examined situations perceived to require MT in EPL refereeing, as well as the behaviours and cognitions deployed by referees in such situations. Findings revealed that these MT situations converged into five higher-order themes: pre-match situations, during-match situations, post-match situations, general elite refereeing situations, and general-life situations. Throughout these situations, a multifunctional set of adaptive patterns of behaviour (e.g., act as a barrier between players) and cognitive strategies (e.g., awareness of players' emotions) were outlined. Recommendations for the development of MT in football officiating were offered, which together with findings from study one, highlighted the need for the design and implementation of a MT intervention. The purpose of study three was to evaluate the effectiveness of a Mental Toughness Education and Training Programme (MTETP) in English football officiating. Taken together with the pilot study, the findings outlined the effectiveness of a MTETP on MT development and performance, provided a good starting point for future research in an effort to develop more robust MT interventions, and assisted sport psychology consultants who endeavour to enhance MT in football officials. From a theoretical perspective, the findings of this thesis provided a detailed insight into the specific factors underpinning football officiating excellence. In doing so, a comprehensive conceptualisation of MT and its development in the context EPL refereeing was achieved. From an applied perspective, future guidelines for NGBs, coaches, and sport psychology consultancy for the effective integration of MT education and training in elite football officiating were presented.
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Jaeschke, Anna-Marie Christine. "Perceptions of Mental Toughness in Ultramarathon Runners: A Mixed-Methods Approach to Defining, Understanding, and Developing Mental Toughness." Master's thesis, Temple University Libraries, 2012. http://cdm16002.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p245801coll10/id/169105.

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Kinesiology
M.S.
The purpose of this study was to accomplish three major objectives: to quantitatively understand the applicability of an existing list of characteristics of mental toughness to a population of ultramarathon runners, to establish a new definition of mental toughness specific to ultra runners, and to conduct interviews to understand experiences, examples, and development of mental toughness. A mixed-methods approach was utilized with online surveys and semi-structured interviews. Participants were ultramarathon runners who had completed at least one organized ultramarathon event of 50 miles or more, all of whom were at least 18 years of age. The online survey yielded 408 completed questionnaires and 476 definitions of mental toughness in ultramarathon running. The online survey consisted of an open-ended question on defining mental toughness, and a list of 30 characteristics of mental toughness from Jones and colleagues' (2007) mental toughness study on elite athletes. The survey utilized a 5-point Likert scale, and a Basic Demographic Questionnaire in addition to questions relevant to running experience. The existing characteristics represented limited applicability to the population of ultramarathon runners, with most prevalent attributes on drive towards success, goal attainment, learning from failure, and coping under pressure. In the 476 definitions of mental toughness, the most prominent themes were persistence, perseverance, utilization of psychological skills, and adapting to environmental and duration-related obstacles. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 12 randomly selected ultramarathon runners. Interviews were designed to verify a raw definition of mental toughness in ultramarathon runners, identify traits of mentally tough ultra runners, understand experiences and examples of mental toughness, and understand how mental toughness could be developed. Grounded theory was utilized to isolate themes; many factors emerged and were categorized based on research questions. The definition of mental toughness was supported with the addition of an emotional and perceptual component. Traits of mentally tough runners supported the traits found in the definitions of mental toughness. Experiences and examples of mental toughness included situations of using psychological skills and witnessing a runner overcome adversity. Lastly, development of mental toughness was most highlighted in social aspects of the ultra culture and experiences both in running and in life.
Temple University--Theses
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Stamp, Elizabeth. "Mental toughness and health-related lifestyle factors." Thesis, University of Lincoln, 2017. http://eprints.lincoln.ac.uk/28659/.

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Mental toughness (MT) originated within elite sport and was identified as an attribute of success. MT has emerged as being important for enhancing health-related lifestyle factors (HRLF; e.g., physical activity). Investigating the healthiness of one’s lifestyle appears a timely area to research given the current health status of the population. Therefore, the aim of this thesis was to investigate MT in relation to HRLF and weight loss. Study One investigated MT and HRLF in university students (n = 167). Self-reported MT, physical activity, exercise barriers, dietary behaviour, and psychological wellbeing were recorded. MT was significantly different between regular exercisers (M = 3.43 ± .42) and non-regular exercisers (M = 3.24 ± .54, p < .05). Components of eating identity, exercise barriers, and psychological wellbeing, were significantly correlated with MT. Study Two longitudinally investigated weight loss progress, and adherence to a weight loss support group, in slimming club members who were pursuing a weight loss goal (n = 132). MT and eating identity were assessed at baseline, three-months, and six-months, and weight was recorded at weekly meetings. Overall MT was not significantly related to weight loss (r = -.15, p > 0.05) or adherence to the service (r = .03, p > 0.05). Study Three sampled individuals who held a weight loss goal, but were not attending a weight loss support club (n = 78). Overall MT was not significantly related to weight loss (r = -.21, p > 0.05). MT was not significantly different between weight loss goal achievers (M = 3.62 ± .49) and non-goal achievers (M =3.42 ± .38, p > 0.05). Thus, irrespective of whether structured support is received, overall MT was not related to weight loss progress. II Study Four investigated the experiences of high (n = 9) and low (n = 7) mentally tough individuals pursing a weight loss goal. High and low MT individuals, identified using the MTQ48, were interviewed. Thematic analysis revealed that amongst the high mentally tough individuals, those who prioritised leading a healthy lifestyle reported weight loss success compared to those who prioritised other goals. Strategies to overcome low levels of MT (e.g., control), as well as receive additional support, appeared crucial for successful weight loss in low MT individuals. Study Five further investigated the low MT individuals’ (n = 7) perceptions, experiences, and attitudes, towards weight loss. Low MT individuals were sampled based on their MT score assessed via the MTQ48. Vignette based interviews extended the findings in Study Four. Thematic analysis revealed key findings, including the potential to change low MT individuals’ perceptions to enhance behaviour change. Overall, this thesis expanded the understanding of MT; the processes that one experiences when trying to lose weight appears to differentiate between high and low MT individuals, which offers an explanation as to why MT did not appear to play a significant role in weight loss outcomes. These findings challenged the predominant contemporary understanding of MT and demonstrated that MT was not associated with behaviour change to achieve weight loss.
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Minnix, Douglas Wayne. "Mental Toughness in the Classical Martial Arts." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/26392.

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The construct of mental toughness is in a state of evolution and refinement. The current study proposed to investigate; (1) the importance of mental toughness attributes from a Classical Martial Arts context, (2) the trainability of the mental toughness attributes from a Classical Martial Arts context, (3) and the extent to which classical martial artists perceive that attributes converge under broader, overarching sub-categories. The current study used a two-phase approach to evaluate the perceptions of mental toughness in 174 non-competition based classical martial artists. Phase One used a survey (a) to assess the perceived importance and trainability of mental toughness, (b) to evaluate unique CMA (CMA) mental toughness components, and (c) to determine underlying factors via factor analysis. Phase Two used interviews to enhance study perspectives of 20 randomly selected CMA participants. Phase One survey results support (a) the inclusion of all items as important to the mental toughness construct, (b) the trainability of all but 4 items, and (c) anticipation, learning attitude, and ethics as three unique CMA mental toughness components. The factor analysis supports the use of a six-factor model, which accounts for 60% of the variance, to explain CMA toughness. Phase Two promotes the use of several key themes as important to mental toughness in the CMA¬- conviction, commitment, conditioning, readiness to perform, distraction control, and shifting focus of attention. Phase Two also provides insight into the context specific application of the six-factor model. Previous perspectives on attribute importance, trainability, and general dimensions of mental toughness are supported by the current study. Variations exist between dimensions in the current study and those found previously. However, these differences are noted to exist more in context applications than in the essential meanings.
Ph. D.
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Connaughton, Declan. "An examination of mental toughness in competitive sport." Thesis, Cardiff Metropolitan University, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10369/7391.

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This thesis provided an in-depth examination of mental toughness in sports performers, and comprised three studies, of which Study 3 contained two parts. The aim of the thesis was to: define mental toughness, identify its component parts, devise a working framework of mental toughness, and identify the underlying mechanisms involved in the development and maintenance of mental toughness. Study 1 addressed the definition of mental toughness and its essential components using 10 international performers. The proposed definition emphasized both general and specific dimensions , and 12 attributes fundamental to the ideal mentally tough performer. These covered self-belief, desire/motivation, dealing with pressure and anxiety, focus (þerformance and lifestyle related), and pain/hardship factors. Study 2 built upon the findings of Study 1 in a sample of eight Olympic or World Champions, three coaches, and four sport psychologists. Findings verified the definition, and identified 30 attributes that were developed into a working framework of mental toughness. The 30 attributes were found to cluster into 13 subcomponents and four dimensions within an overall working framework: a general dimension (attitude/mindset), and three time-specific dimensions (training, competition, post-competition). Study 3 re-interviewed l1 of the participants from Study 2 regarding: (a) the development and maintenance of mental toughness, and (b) how the framework dimensions and subcomponents interacted during the development and maintenance process. Findings revealed four distinct career phases in the development and maintenance of mental toughness. Critical incidents, both positive and negative, were perceived to act as catalysts in cultivating mental toughness, and once acquired, mental toughness needed to be maintained. Findings also confirmed the development and subsequent maintenance of mental toughness over three stages. Factors affecting development and maintenance included: stage l, skill mastery and socialization; stage2, competitiveness, successes in training and competitions; and stage 3, international competitive experience, education, the use of mental skills, a wide ranging social support network, and reflective practice. This prolonged research program has resulted in an empirically based definition of mental toughness, the development of a framework depicting its component parts, and provided an in-depth understanding of the mechanisms involved in the development and maintenance of mental toughness. Practical implications indicate that mental toughness develops over three distinct stages, in the dimensional order of attitude/mindset, training, competition, and post-competition, and requires maintenance. Future directions are discussed in relation to measurement and intervention strategies.
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Partikova, Veronika. "Psychological collectivism and mental toughness in traditional Wushu." HKBU Institutional Repository, 2019. https://repository.hkbu.edu.hk/etd_oa/615.

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Introduction: Wushu, Chinese martial art, consists of modern and traditional groups of styles. Previously it was researched that modern and traditional martial arts have different outcomes. Since traditional wushu is said to be rooted in Chinese values, its environment is a unique place to research psychological collectivism. Moreover, mental toughness is a new topic in the field of martial arts, and its connection with psychological collectivism was only researched on the society, not personality level. Methods: This mixed methods research consisted of qualitative Study 1 and quantitative Study 2. Study 1 aimed to understand, what is the experience of psychological collectivism in traditional wushu training. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with eight European adult participants of traditional wushu and were analyzed using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis. In the Study 2, 277 European adult respondents (111 modern wushu and 166 traditional wushu practitioners) filled in the Sport Mental Toughness Questionnaire and Psychological Collectivism Questionnaire. To research the relationship of practicing modern or traditional wushu with psychological collectivism and mental toughness, several steps were taken. First, the Exploratory and Confirmatory Factor Analysis were run to test both models. Next, the final model was tested using Structural Equation Modelling. Model comparisons, path analysis and effects were completed. Results: In Study 1, five themes emerged from the data. The first described how kung fu (traditional wushu) provided structure and direction for the interviewees. Also, it described how practitioners better adapted to the outer world and their ability to switch from being gentle to being ruthless. The second theme described perception of time. The third one explored the kung fu community, provided a probe into the group identity, and looked at how positioning closer to the master provided better learning options; the community served as the knowledge keeper. The fourth theme explored bridging gaps in communication. Finally, the fifth theme discovered seriousness of the practitioners, who had to endure mentally and physically torturous training. In Study 2, during the structural equation modeling the final model was confirmed as well as differences in the two groups of modern and traditional wushu. Moreover, it was found, that the number of joined competitions or years of training did not result in a significant path with mental toughness, but perceived level of skill did. The relationship between psychological collectivism and mental toughness was found only in the traditional wushu group, limited to a marginal p level. Conclusion: Psychological collectivism was explored in traditional wushu and helped to understand the structure and functioning of the wushu community. The seriousness of its members served as a commodity, to negotiate better position in the group. In the quantitative study, this seriousness seemed to be connected with the perceived level of skill. This variable resulted in the significant path with mental toughness. It is suggested that the social environment of the serious practitioners, who put themselves through demanding training, helped to develop mental toughness. This development is not based on the number of years in training, but rather on the way the practitioners perceive themselves.
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Beck, Nicholas M. "Mental Toughness: An Analysis of Sex, Race, and Mood." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2012. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc115045/.

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Mental toughness has become a focus for researchers as coaches, athletes, and others extol its influence in performance success. In this study I examined mental toughness among collegiate athletes, focusing on its potential relationship to different demographic variables and to the athletes’ mood. Two hundred seventy-two student-athletes representing 12 different sports from a southwestern NCAA Division I university, participated by completing the Sports Mental Toughness Questionnaire (SMTQ), the Brief Assessment of Mood (BAM), and providing demographic information. Analyses of variance (ANOVA) assessed differences in mental toughness scores by sex, race, scholarship status, and starting status. Significant differences in mental toughness emerged between Black – White, male – female, and full – partial – zero scholarship athletes. Pearson correlations showed mental toughness was significantly related to lower levels of anxiety, sadness, anger, confusion, fatigue, and total mood disturbance, and higher levels of vigor.
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Books on the topic "Mental toughness"

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Loehr, James E. Mental toughness training. Hilton Head Island, South Carolina: USPTR, 1991.

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Graham, David. Mental toughness training for golf. New York, N.Y: S. Greene Press/Pelham Books, 1990.

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Guy, Yocom, ed. Mental toughness training for golf. New York: Viking Penguin, 1990.

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Guy, Yocom, ed. Mental toughness training for golf. New York, N.Y: S. Greene Press/Pelham Books, 1990.

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S, Fasciana Guy. Golf's mental magic: Four strategies for mental toughness. Greenville, S.C: Health and Performance Associates, 2000.

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Executive toughness. New York: McGraw-Hill, 2012.

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Mental toughness training for soccer: Maximizing technical and mental mechanics. Monterey, CA: Coaches Choice, 2007.

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Voight, Mike. Mental toughness training for basketball: Maximizing technical and mental mechanics. Monterey, CA: Coaches Choice, 2010.

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Mental toughness for sport, business and life. Bloomington, IN: Authorhouse, 2010.

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Mental toughness training for cross country skiing. New York, N.Y., U.S.A: S. Greene/Pelham Books, 1990.

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Book chapters on the topic "Mental toughness"

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Strycharczyk, Doug, Peter Clough, Tony Wall, and John Perry. "Mental Toughness." In Encyclopedia of the UN Sustainable Development Goals, 471–83. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-95681-7_19.

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Strycharczyk, Doug, Peter Clough, Tony Wall, and John Perry. "Mental Toughness." In Encyclopedia of the UN Sustainable Development Goals, 1–13. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-69627-0_19-1.

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Clair-Thompson, Helen St, and Sarah Mcgeown. "Mental Toughness." In Non-cognitive Skills and Factors in Educational Attainment, 331–53. Rotterdam: SensePublishers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-6300-591-3_15.

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Wall, Tony, Doug Strycharczyk, and Peter Clough. "Mental Toughness Development." In Encyclopedia of the UN Sustainable Development Goals, 483–95. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-95681-7_20.

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Wall, Tony, Doug Strycharczyk, and Peter Clough. "Mental Toughness Development." In Encyclopedia of the UN Sustainable Development Goals, 1–13. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-69627-0_20-1.

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Nicholls, Adam R. "Mental Toughness Training." In Psychology in Sports Coaching, 207–17. 3rd ed. London: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003201441-29.

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Beattie, Stuart, Lew Hardy, Andrew Cooke, and Daniel Gucciardi. "Mental toughness training." In Skill Acquisition in Sport, 255–70. Third Edition. | New York : Routledge, 2019. | “First edition published by Routledge 2004”--T.p. verso. | Previous edition: 2012.: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781351189750-14.

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Wald, Raphi. "Go Beyond Mental Toughness (Mental Endurance)." In The Seven Practices of Mentally Superior Athletes, 46–53. New York, NY : Routledge, 2019.: Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429024542-7.

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Mansor, Siti Hannariah, Siti Jameelah Md Japilus, Jamilah Ahmad Radzi, Nuraimi Othman, and Siti Nor Nadrah Muhamad. "Mental Toughness and Motivation Among Amateur Golfers in Malaysia." In Proceedings of the Second International Conference on the Future of ASEAN (ICoFA) 2017 - Volume 1, 255–62. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-8730-1_26.

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Gordon, Sandy. "An Appreciative Inquiry Coaching Approach to Developing Mental Toughness." In The Philosophy and Practice of Coaching, 111–35. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119207795.ch6.

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Conference papers on the topic "Mental toughness"

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Aryanto, Dian Bagus, and Ajeng Larasati. "Factors Influencing Mental Toughness." In Proceedings of the 5th ASEAN Conference on Psychology, Counselling, and Humanities (ACPCH 2019). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200120.066.

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Faizah, Rayinda. "Mental Health vs Mental Toughness in Athlete." In Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Sports, Health, and Physical Education, ISMINA 2021, 28-29 April 2021, Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia. EAI, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.28-4-2021.2312115.

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"Developing Mental Toughness with Mental Training and Meditation." In Oct. 16-18, 2019 Lisbon (Portugal). Excellence in Research & Innovation, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.17758/eirai7.dir1019410.

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Jannah, Miftakhul, Lina Halimatussa’diyah, Neila Nabila, and Rachman Widohardhono. "Anxiety and Mental Toughness Among Athlete Students." In Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Education Innovation (ICEI 2018). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/icei-18.2018.119.

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Malinauskas, Ramualdas Kazemirovich, and Paulius Balciunas. "Peculiarities of Mental Toughness Among Cadet and Junior Basketball Players." In International Scientific and Practical Conference. TSNS Interaktiv Plus, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.21661/r-530497.

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The aim of the study is to reveal the peculiarities of mental toughness among cadet and junior basketball players. To achieve this goal, the MTQ48 questionnaire (Mental Toughness Questionnaire 48) was used as a methodological toolkit. The results showed that cadets have higher scores on the «Reaction to the Challenge» and «Control» scales compared to junior players.
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Mulyana, Mulyana, and Agung Prayoga. "Revealing the Mental Toughness of the Fighter of Paguron Manderaga." In 2nd International Conference on Sports Science, Health and Physical Education. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0007063504760481.

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Dileep Kumar, S. U., and A. Shoba. "Analysis of Mental Toughness among the Sprinters and Kabbadi Players." In Third International Conference on Current Trends in Engineering Science and Technology ICCTEST-2017. Grenze Scientific Society, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.21647/icctest/2017/48983.

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Afdani, Lutfi, Amung Ma'mun, Yusup Hidayat, and Ira Purnamasari. "Effectiveness of Communication Interpersonal Relations with Achievement Motivation and Mental Toughness." In 2nd International Conference on Sports Science, Health and Physical Education. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0007066806190624.

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Sartika, Desmi, Berliana Berliana, Komarudin Komarudin, Mesianna Simbolon, Alimin Hamzah, and Puji Astuti. "Increasing the Mental Toughness Through Match Simulations in a Basketball Game." In 4th International Conference on Sport Science, Health, and Physical Education (ICSSHPE 2019). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/ahsr.k.200214.041.

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Benawa, Arcadius, and Benny. "Mental Toughness as Character Required in Learning in the Age of Change." In 1st UMGESHIC International Seminar on Health, Social Science and Humanities (UMGESHIC-ISHSSH 2020). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.211020.095.

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