Academic literature on the topic 'Mentioned reforms'

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Journal articles on the topic "Mentioned reforms"

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Gessese, Negesse. "Print Media and the Political Reform in Ethiopia." JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCE RESEARCH 14 (October 28, 2019): 3356–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.24297/jssr.v14i0.8466.

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This research examines the agenda and frames used by the Reporter newspaper editorial coverage of issues and actors before and after the reform in Ethiopia. The study applies a quantitative content analysis method and examined 99 (Period 1 = 57 and Period 2 = 42) editorials in all periods. The source of data and the period of data collection were purposely selected. The results indicated that societal issues, government, and party issues were frequent in both periods. The professional journalist was the only Author in both periods. More government criticism and more reforms were mentioned befo
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Gessese, Negesse. "The Political Reform and the Amharic Biweekly Reporter: The Editorial Contents of the Reporter Newspaper in Ethiopia from 2017 to 2019." Romanian Journal of Communication and Public Relations 22, no. 1 (2020): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.21018/rjcpr.2020.1.285.

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This research examines the agenda and frames used by the Reporter newspaper editorial coverage of issues and actors before and after the reform in Ethiopia. The study applies quantitative content analysis method and examined 99 (Period 1 = 57 and Period 2 = 42) editorials in all periods. The source of data and the period of data collection were purposely selected. The results indicated that societal issue, government and party issues were frequent in both periods. Professional journalist was the only Author in both periods. More government criticism and more reforms were mentioned before the r
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Orłowski, Witold M. "Stabilność finansowa Unii Europejskiej: czy potrzebne są kolejne reformy?" Studia BAS 3, no. 67 (2021): 7–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.31268/studiabas.2021.24.

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The article deals with reforms aimed at strengthening the financial stability of the eurozone and the EU. First, it refers to the “original sin” of the eurozone and the errors committed during its construction in the early 1990s. Then, the lessons from the double crisis of 2007–2009 and 2010–2012 are analysed, and the four main dilemmas that the EU faces in the area of institutional reforms are formulated. The overview of the implemented reforms and their proven impact on the macroeconomic imbalances leads to the conclusion that – although the above-mentioned double crisis combined with the gl
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Al zmanan, Abdullah Hadi Mana, Abdullah Hamed Hadi Al monif, Salih Yahia Salih Al zmanan, et al. "Critical Analysis of Healthcare Policy Reform: Addressing Systemic Inequities and Advancing Universal Health Coverage." Journal of Ecohumanism 3, no. 8 (2024): 6720–28. https://doi.org/10.62754/joe.v3i8.5332.

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Healthcare policies have now emerged as important programs globally, especially considering various systemic issues that affect health inequalities for the poor. Healthcare policy reform has now become a critical consciousness globally. As mentioned in the section of the paper, goals, and objectives, following this brief discussion on the targeted inefficiencies and inequities seeking UHC reforms, this paper aims to offer a critical analysis of the reforms that aimed at fulfilling the above-mentioned goals of these changes. There is an implementation gap in UHC globally even though it was desi
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Sokolov, Boris, and Emil Kamalov. "Factors of mass support for government in the times of structural reforms." Political Science (RU), no. 2 (2021): 73–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.31249/poln/2021.02.03.

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Any country in order to stay afloat sooner or later is forced to undertake large-scale internal reforms in various policy areas. However, structural reforms often bear adverse consequences for the population. As the studies of the US and European states show, one of the most crucial negative consequences is the decrease in mass support for the government that has initiated the reform. The latter manifests itself in a drop of approval ratings, trust in government, propensity to vote for the incumbent at the forthcoming elections. Such a decrease may lead to decreased legitimacy of the political
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Parkhomenko-Кutsevil, Oksana. "Reforming the system of public governance as a basis for the development of modern Ukrainian society." Public administration and local government 45, no. 2 (2020): 64–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.33287/102020.

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The problems of reforming modern society are actualized in connection with the transformation processes of the globalization world, the change in the management paradigm, the conceptual foundations of the development of modern public administration. Reform processes are inherent in Ukrainian society, because reform has been ongoing since the day of independence of the country until now. Many reforms have been started, but not completed, so the issue of systematic analysis of reform problems as a process of innovative development of life of Ukrainian society is becoming relevant.
 Reformin
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Perez Centeno, Cristian G., and Mariana Leal. "¿Han funcionado las reformas educativas en América Latina? Un estudio de los casos de Argentina, Brasil y Chile." education policy analysis archives 19 (December 26, 2011): 36. http://dx.doi.org/10.14507/epaa.v19n36.2011.

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Almost ten years after the political closing of the neoliberal cycle that framed educational reforms in Latin America in the 90s, this paper assesses their success in three countries – Argentina, Brazil and Chile. The analysis is supported by the theoretical framework developed by Martin Carnoy in his text ‘Are educational reforms working in Latin America? New perspectives’ (2002) and spin-off texts, as an alternative model to classical analysis of educational reforms and quality assurance of its various educational systems. As regards methodology, several indicators, weighted by Carnoy for co
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Gafurovich, Azimov Umid. "HISTORY OF PUBLIC ORDER AND SAFETY." International Journal Of History And Political Sciences 03, no. 04 (2023): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/ijhps/volume03issue04-01.

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Peradze, Beka. "European Integration and the Labour Law Reform in Georgia. Achievements and Challenges." VECTORS OF SOCIAL SCIENCES, no. 7 (April 19, 2024): 79–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.51895/vss7/peradze.

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This paper describes the way of legal harmonization for the purposes of labour safety and health in Georgia and is based on those historic decisions, which have been rendered by Georgia within the framework of the labour law reform. In order to have a full image of the processes, the waves of radical reforms are described, which began in 2006 in Georgia and the outcomes of the mentioned are analysed. The paper aims to analyse the reforms implemented on the path to European Integration and evaluate the results and challenges faced by Georgia standing on its path to European Integration. The pap
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Woodman, Gordon R. "Ghana Reforms the Law of Intestate Succession." Journal of African Law 29, no. 2 (1985): 118–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s002185530000663x.

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Four interrelated reforms in the private law of Ghana were promulgated by the ruling Provisional National Defence Council (P.N.D.C.) on 14 June, 1985: the Intestate Succession Law, 1985 (P.N.D.C.L. Ill); the Customary Marriage and Divorce (Registration) Law, 1985 (P.N.D.C.L. 112); the Administration of Estates (Amendment) Law, 1985 (P.N.D.C.L. 113); and the Head of Family (Accountability) Law, 1985 (P.N.D.C.L. 114). The Intestate Succession Law radically changes the law of inheritance, and constitutes the most extensive legislative reform ever made in the private law of Ghana. The Administrati
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Mentioned reforms"

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Andoh, Ernest Nyame Yie. "Current needs of legal education in the Republic of Ghana." Thesis, Тернопіль: Вектор, 2020. http://er.nau.edu.ua/handle/NAU/41782.

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The proper preparation of lawyers in the Republic of Ghana is the relevant theme for professional discussions and scientific researches. The scientific endeavor in Africa and the developing world is saddled with challenges of which one of the most critical is infrastructure. A major concern within infrastructure is equipment. It is important to recognize that the equipment challenge is intimately associated with deficiency of policies and frameworks that facilitate and enable procurement, commissioning and decommissioning of science equipment, and management systems for maintenance, including
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Books on the topic "Mentioned reforms"

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Beuningen, Cor, and Kees Buitendijk, eds. Finance and the Common Good. Amsterdam University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.5117/9789463727914.

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Over the past fifty years, (financial) capitalism has brought about an enormous growth in wealth. Millions around the world have been lifted out of poverty. However, the downsides of the present global economic constitution are rapidly becoming evident as well. Rising inequality, soaring debt levels, and repeated cycles of boom and bust have proven to be some of its key characteristics. After the 2008 crisis brought the financial system to the brink of collapse, new regulations, stricter supervision, higher capital requirements, and ethical codes were introduced to the sector. Today we find ou
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O'Dwyer, Shaun. Handbook of Confucianism in Modern Japan. Amsterdam University Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5117/9789463725286.

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In mainstream assessments of Confucianism's modern genealogy there is a Sinocentric bias which is in part the result of a general neglect of modern Japanese Confucianism by political and moral philosophers and intellectual historians during the post-war era. The essays in this volume can be read for the insight they provide into the intellectual and ideological proclivities of reformers, educators and philosophers explicitly reconstructing Confucian thought, or more tacitly influenced by it, during critical phases in Japan’s modernization, imperialist expansionism and post-1945 reconstitution
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Lütteken, Laurenz. The Depoliticized Drama. Edited by Patricia Hall. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199733163.013.34.

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This chapter examines how Wolfgang Amadé Mozart’s comic opera Le Nozze di Figaro was affected by the practice of censorship during the Josephine Enlightenment. It first discusses three aspects of Le Nozze di Figaro’s genesis as mentioned by Lorenzo Da Ponte: Mozart’s choice of the stage play La folle journée by Pierre Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais; the remarkably quick working out of the score; and permission for performance. It then analyzes the circumstances surrounding the censoring of Beaumarchais’s performance of La folle journée and the opera’s release. It also evaluates freedom of the
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Van Raalte, Theodore G. The Biography and Bibliography of a French Reformed Baron. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190882181.003.0002.

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In order to familiarize the reader further with Chandieu’s fascinating life and to justify the choice of treatises that this monograph probes, this chapter relays much about the biography of Chandieu, with some points never mentioned by other scholars. Questions such as the following are answered: What education did he receive? When and why did he become a Reformed pastor? When and where did he teach theology? It also arranges in chronological order all of his writings, both poetic and scholastic, provides context, offers translations of some of his poetry, and notes many of the written respon
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Woloch, Nancy. Gender, Protection, and the Courts, 1895–1907. Princeton University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.23943/princeton/9780691002590.003.0003.

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This chapter discusses how the courts shaped protective policy from the 1890s to 1907. During this period, state and federal courts began a legal conversation about state protective laws. In court, challengers relied on the due process clause of the Fourteenth Amendment; they embraced freedom of contract and also cited the amendment's equal protection clause. Meanwhile, defenders gave wide latitude to the police power, the state's power to protect the health and welfare of its citizens. Throughout the era, the legal system imposed a discussion of gender. In cases that involved women workers, d
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Moreno, Iani del Rosario, ed. Theatre of the Borderlands. Lexington Books, 2015. https://doi.org/10.5040/9781978737242.

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Theatre of the Borderlands: Conflict, Violence, and Healing is an enlightening and encompassing study that focuses on how dramatists from the Northern Mexico border territories write about theater. The plays analyzed in this study are representative of the most important Northern Border playwrights whose plays’ themes present the US-Mexico Borderlands in a socio-historical and political context. The most important themes observed include topics that engage in discussions of: the indigenous, Border crossings, heroes and folk saints, the city of Tijuana, and violence in the Borderlands, to name
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Hanley, Ryan Patrick, ed. Fénelon. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190079581.001.0001.

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Fénelon may be the most neglected of all the major early modern philosophers. His political masterwork was the most-read book in eighteenth-century France after the Bible, yet today even specialists rarely engage his work directly. This problem is particularly acute in the Anglophone world, for while Fénelon’s works have been published in several excellent modern French editions, only the smallest fraction of his vast and influential corpus has appeared in modern English translation. This volume aims to help remedy this by bringing to English-language audiences the first collection of his mora
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Schell, Patience A. Eugenics Policy and Practice in Cuba, Puerto Rico, and Mexico. Edited by Alison Bashford and Philippa Levine. Oxford University Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780195373141.013.0029.

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This article shows a range of influences and eugenics measures in Cuba, Puerto Rico, and Mexico. In this comparison of the history of eugenics in these countries it is readily evident how adaptable eugenic concepts were to local political, social, and cultural contexts. Because of the importance of the Cuban concept of homiculture on the Latin American movement, this article begins with a discussion of that country. It then focuses on Puerto Rico, in which colonial and domestic modernizing eugenics interacted. Eugenics appealed to some Puerto Ricans because of the potential for reform and impr
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Canuel, Mark. The Fate of Progress in British Romanticism. Oxford University Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192895301.001.0001.

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What did Romantic writers mean when they wrote about “progress” and “perfection”? This book shows how Romantic writers inventively responded to familiar ideas about political progress which they inherited from the eighteenth century. Whereas earlier writers such as Voltaire and John Millar likened improvements in political institutions to the progress of the sciences or refinement of manners, the novelists, poets, and political theorists examined in this book reimagined politically progressive political associations in multiple genres. While embracing a commitment to optimistic improvement—inc
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Baron, Eugene, and Nico A. Botha. Obedience and Servant Leadership: Apollis, Appies, Buti, Buys. SunBonani Scholar, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18820/9781928424772.

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In celebrating a quarter of a century of the Uniting Reformed Church in Southern Africa (URSCA) (1994 2019), quite a few well-organised activities and events took place. These activities reflect a mix of serious academic seminars and liturgical celebrations of which the ones in the Cape, both in Belhar and at the University of the Western Cape (UWC) warrant special mention. In his sermon based on John 17 at the closing liturgical celebration at UWC, Prof Daan Cloete raised several pertinent issues pertaining to unity and justice as a challenge to the leadership of URCSA. Despite all the signif
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Book chapters on the topic "Mentioned reforms"

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Pracný, Martin. "Polská měnová reforma z roku 1950." In Interakce práva a ekonomie. Masaryk University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5817/cz.muni.m210-9934-2021-14.

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This paper deals with the economic institute of monetary reform, specifically the Polish monetary reform of 1950. At the beginning of the work, the causes that led the Polish government to the need for reform are discussed. The following sections deal with the preparation and conduct of the money exchange, as well as the legislative basis of the exchange conditions. Last but not least, the consequences of the reform are mentioned. At the end of the work there is a comparison of the Polish reform with the contemporary Czechoslovak monetary reform, which took place in 1953.
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Connell, Carol M., and Joseph Salerno. "Letter to Robert Roosa on his contribution to the Bürgenstock Papers; mentions that Princeton University Press is in talks to publish." In Monetary Reform and the Bellagio Group Vol 4. Routledge, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003551942-95.

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Hansen, Magnus Paulsen. "Chemotherapy: the content of the moral economy of activation." In The Moral Economy of Activation. Policy Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1332/policypress/9781447349969.003.0008.

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Chapter 8 answers what the moral repertoire of activation is. All reforms are particularly driven by justifications from the paternal, mobility, investment and incentives cities, which are all tied together in multiple ways. The other three cities do not vanish completely, but in the qualification of the unemployed they are increasingly put to the margins and morally denounced as ‘passive’. In all four reforms the justification of coercive measures towards the unemployed is central. The chapter outlines how coercion play a particular role in the moral economy of activation that challenges the
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"TFEU." In The EU Treaties and Charter of Fundamental Rights: A Commentary, 2nd ed., edited by Manuel Kellerbauer, Marcus Klamert, and Jonathan Tomkin. Oxford University Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/law/9780198913689.003.0181.

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Abstract This chapter reviews Article 41 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU). Article 41 TFEU complements the framework set out in Article 40 TFEU as regards vocational training and the promotion of consumption. It is on the grounds of these basic (and comparatively outdated in parts) provisions of the Treaties that the Union legislator has, over time and via various reforms, established the Common Agriculture Policy (CAP) as it stands today. The Treaties do not contain any similar rules regarding the Common Fisheries Policy (CFP). That policy, which has close links w
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Anderson, J. Stuart. "Law Fit for Heroes." In Lawyers and the Making of English Land Law 1832–1940. Oxford University PressOxford, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198256700.003.0008.

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Abstract 1. For the legal profession’s first great expositor of modern land law, G. C. Cheshire, the statutory reforms of 1922–5 were explained by a general post-war desire to set the nation’s social life in order. It would be easy to agree, since it is a common-place that the war was a watershed after which nothing was the same again. The bills originated moreover from the Ministry of Reconstruction, and from its Land Acquisition Committee at that, from which much that was novel and radical had first appeared. There were great plans for legal reform. Mirroring the Ministry, the Solicitors’ Jo
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de Carvalho de Mattos, Mariana Maria, and Guilherme Martelli Moreira. "BREVES REFLEXÕES ACERCA DO CENTRO DE JULGAMENTO DE PENALIDADES ADUANEIRAS À LUZ DO CONTROLE DE CONVENCIONALIDADE." In Direito atual em análise, vol. II. Iberojur Science Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.62140/mmgm3442024.

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Abstract: This article aims to present initial reflections on the relationship between conventional control and the implementation of the Customs Penalties Judgment Center in a context marked by the need to harmonize customs standards and rules and intense trade between countries. The importance of the work is anchored in the importance of simplifying, modernizing, and harmonizing customs systems to ensure uniformity. According to the WTO, the expected reduction in transaction costs is between 13.2% and 15.5%, with increased exports between 13.8% and 22.3%. To this end, the adoption of legisla
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Halász, Imre. "Untreue Verwaltung um die Jahrhundertwende bei den Geldinstituten im Komitat Vas." In Explorations into the Social and Economic History of Hungary from the 18th to 21st Century. Working Group of Economic and Social History Regional Committee of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences in Pécs, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.15170/seshst-03-06.

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The purpose of the study: In the dual monarchy era, especially after 1873 there was a strong economic development in Hungary, and its results and specialties in Vas County were presented by our previous studies. Such a rapid development also brought to light the dark side of business life: amongst embezzlement the regulatory shortcomings also appeared. Applied methods: The records of savings banks were preserved fragmentarily by the Vas County Archives, there are neither ledgers nor board reports kept from the above mentioned period. We could rely on the Szombathely Regional Courts criminal su
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Alaverdov, Emilia. "The Caucasian States and European Union in the New Geopolitical Realities." In Globalization, Global Security, and New International Realities for Modern Democracies. IGI Global, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4018/979-8-3373-1355-9.ch001.

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The chapter deals with the most dynamic and problematic region of post-Soviet space, the South Caucasus. It analyzes the relations of each state with the European Union and its foreign policy towards these states. The chapter shows that the development trends of Armenia, Georgia, and Azerbaijan in recent decades have been contradictory: despite the success of some reforms carried out with EU support, the South Caucasus is one of the most unstable regions in the world. It is still vague when the transition period of the mentioned states will end, and the countries will be able to pursue indepen
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"Mozaffar ad-Din Shah Qajar: Royal Proclamation Year: 1906." In Historic Documents of the Middle East. Schlager Group Inc., 2024. https://doi.org/10.3735/9781961844247.book-part-027.

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To the Right Honourable His Excellency the Prime Minister. WHEREAS God Most High (glorious is His State!) hath entrusted to Our hands the direction of the progress and prosperity of the well-protected realms of Persia, and hath constituted Our Royal Personage the Guardian of the Rights of all the people of Persia and of all our loyal subjects— THEREFORE on this occasion, our Royal and Imperial judgement has decided, for the peace and tranquillity of all the people of Persia, and for the strengthening and consolidation of the foundations of the State, that such reforms as are this day required
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Yerznkyan, B. H., and K. A. Fontana. "Goods Specificity and Their Safeguards." In Theory and Practice of Institutional Reforms in Russia: Collection of Scientific Works. Issue 49. CEMI Russian Academy of Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.33276/978-5-8211-0785-5-6-21.

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The article emphasizes that there is currently in general a consensus on the fact that there is a wide variety of goods, but there is no consensus on the choice of the only acceptable approach to their classification for all. Among the approaches, we can note those based on a dichotomy (either private or public goods) and a continuum (there are no clear boundaries between private and public goods and all their intermediate variants). The article focuses on the first approach in order to make the visual representation of goods more simplified and intuitive. With this in mind, theoretical approa
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Conference papers on the topic "Mentioned reforms"

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Naji, Ammar, Mathias Galetz, and Michael Schütze. "Development of Diffusion Coatings to Optimize the High Temperature Corrosion Resistance of Reformer Materials." In CORROSION 2012. NACE International, 2012. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2012-01740.

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Abstract Reformer reactor materials work at high temperatures (1000°C) under oxidizing and water vapor containing atmospheres. They are severely degraded by oxidation and thermal stresses that occur due to the cyclic operating conditions. Diffusion coatings improve the high temperature corrosion resistance of materials by enriching the subsurface zone with elements that form protective oxide scales, which increases the lifetime under the mentioned conditions. A new model is proposed, that allows the prediction of the coating thickness and the phases occurring on the basis of the thermodynamic
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Paula, Mirela. "NEW ROMANIAN LEGISLATIVE LANDMARKS ON THE ACQUISITION OF PRIVATE PROPERTY RIGHTS FOR MINORS AND PEOPLE ASSOCIATED TO THEM." In 11th SWS International Scientific Conferences on SOCIAL SCIENCES - ISCSS 2024. SGEM WORLD SCIENCE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.35603/sws.iscss.2024/s02/13.

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The present study starts from the broad context of the recent legislative changes introduced by the entry into force of Law no. 140/2022 regarding some protection measures for people with intellectual and psychosocial disabilities, a law that amended and supplemented the provisions of the Civil Code and the Code of Civil Procedure in the matter of the protection of natural persons. The normative act modified these measures in a more nuanced and comprehensive manner, by referring also to European and international legislation, ratified by Romania, establishing new mechanisms for the protection
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VİRİYEVİÇ, Vladan. "Yugoslav Diplomacy and Public on “The Hatay Question” (the Sanjak of Alexandretta) in the Period of 20s and 30s of the 20th Century." In 10. Uluslararası Atatürk Kongresi. Atatürk Araştırma Merkezi Yayınları, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.51824/978-975-17-6044-9.23.

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The development of bilateral relations between the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes (known as the Kingdom of Yugoslavia since 1929) and the Republic of Türkiye during the second half of the 20s and 30s of the 20th century was characterized by intensive rapprochement within all spheres – politics, economy, defense, education, culture etc. Owing to that very rapprochement diplomatic societies and the wider Yugoslav public carefully followed the events in Türkiye, considering internal as well as internal aspects. Atatürk's extensive reform activities as well as those performed by Turkish aut
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Al Arada, Musaed, and Mefleh Al Otaibi. "Evaluation of High Temperature Hydrogen Attack Effect on Carbon Steel - 0.5 Mo Heat Exchanger." In CORROSION 2014. NACE International, 2014. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2014-4212.

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Abstract Existing C-0.5Mo steel equipment in hydrogen service is still a concern in industries due to its high susceptibility to hydrogen attack at elevated temperature. High Temperature Hydrogen Attack (HTHA) has been one of the major problems in petroleum and petrochemical industry because of its metal degradation phenomena. HTHA occurs in carbon and low carbon steels exposed to high partial pressure of hydrogen at elevated temperatures. Since the original Nelson Curve was published in 1949 to define the operating limits for steels used in hydrogen service to avoid HTHA, a number of research
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Abbasova, Ulviyya, and Natavan Babayeva. "Integration of HE system of Azerbaijan in the Global World." In Fourth International Conference on Higher Education Advances. Universitat Politècnica València, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/head18.2018.8386.

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This article deals with the analysis of some important reforms and innovations implemented in the education sector by the government in Azerbaijan. After gaining the independence Azerbaijan started successfully to move forward towards the development as an independent country. The country established the close relations with different international organizations and institutions. After Azerbaijan signed on to the Bologna process, the Ministry of Education developed a comprehensive action plan, calling for the modernizing of the higher education system, a transfer to the credit system, the elab
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Luchian, Ivan, and Angela Filip. "The evolution of global financial imbalances in conditions of pandemic crisis." In International Scientific Conference “30 Years of Economic Reforms in the Republic of Moldova: Economic Progress via Innovation and Competitiveness”. Academy of Economic Studies of Moldova, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.53486/9789975155663.41.

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Global imbalances combine all forms of relations between different elements of the world economy, which have a certain negative impact, ie they bring some negative consequences for the global economy as a whole or for certain regions and countries. Based on the recognition of their existence and their interconnection through different transmission channels, the Generalized Model of Global Imbalances Synergy was elaborated by authors Kovalev and Paseko, which in our opinion could be adjusted to the current situation. The application of this model makes the onset of new financial crises predicta
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Bulican, Adrian. "Tourist security issues in accommodation units." In International Scientific Conference “30 Years of Economic Reforms in the Republic of Moldova: Economic Progress via Innovation and Competitiveness”. Academy of Economic Studies of Moldova, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.53486/9789975155618.32.

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Ensuring security in the hospital industry at the interstate level is achieved by developing and implementing an international policy on ensuring the security of tourism and reducing the risks that may arise during the trip. It is very important that any hotel has a well-developed security system that protects staff, customers and the goods of customers and the hotel (furniture, equipment, etc.). The probability of manifesting the negative effects of the mentioned risks largely depends on the geographical location of the accommodation unit, on the level of technical endowment, on the level of
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Bîrcă, Alic. "Theoretical-interpretative aspects of the effectiveness of active labor market policies." In International Scientific Conference “30 Years of Economic Reforms in the Republic of Moldova: Economic Progress via Innovation and Competitiveness”. Academy of Economic Studies of Moldova, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.53486/9789975155649.33.

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This scientific endeavour, the issue of the effectiveness of active labour market policies in terms of theory and interpretation is addressed. Given that active labour market policies are consuming financial resources, over the years, several authors in the field have tried to assess their effectiveness, offering different interpretations. The effectiveness of active labour market policies is a problem not only for theorists in the field, but also for decisionmakers in government institutions. In this case, the Public Employment Service has an important role in the process of implementing acti
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Shainidze, Ekaterine, Vazha Verulidze, and Iamze Surmanidze. "The role of cooperatives in the process of development of agriculture and integration into trade area of the European Union case of Georgia." In 24th International Scientific Conference. “Economic Science for Rural Development 2023”. Latvia University of Life Sciences and Technologies. Faculty of Economics and Social Development, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.22616/esrd.2023.57.055.

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In terms of agricultural development, Georgia, taking into account its biodiversity and soil and climatic conditions, is a country with significant potential in the Caucasus region. Despite the mentioned natural advantages, Georgia's agriculture has been facing significant challenges, in particular local production is underdeveloped, food safety is not protected and the food self-sufficiency ratio is low. In the context of agricultural development support programs, legislative regulation of cooperative activities and an association agreement signed with the European Union, the development and
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Iliev, Andrej, Anita Ilieva Nikolovska, and Emilija Petrova. "HISTORICAL RETROSPECTIVE OF THE INTEGRATION IN NATO AND THE EUROPEAN UNION OF THE REPUBLIC OF NORTH MACEDONIA." In SECURITY HORIZONS. Faculty of Security- Skopje, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.20544/icp.11.01.20.p30.

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The historical determination of the Republic of North Macedonia for integration into the collective systems, NATO and European Union is the highest national goal with strategic importance which lasts for about three decades. This paper aims to provide a detailed historical overview of our country's NATO integration path from becoming a part of Partnership for Peace to full membership of the Republic of North Macedonia in NATO, which will happen earliest at the forthcoming meeting of Foreign Affairs Ministers of NATO in Brussels on 02nd and 03rd April 2020. Besides analyzing the work of NATO do
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Reports on the topic "Mentioned reforms"

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Horng, Vuthy, and David Craig. Accountability and Planning in Decentralised Cambodia. Cambodia Development Resource Institute, 2008. https://doi.org/10.64202/wp.39.200807.

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This paper is about sub-national accountability and planning, where accountability is the central focus and planning is considered an instrument for achieving accountability. The paper aims to understand major issues that affect sub-national planning’s ability to advance accountability and then to draw key lessons for the decentralisation and deconcentration (D&D) reform, whose main objective is to promote sub-national accountability so as to achieve and sustain democratic development. The findings suggest that the ability of sub-national planning to promote accountability has been continu
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Idris, Iffat. Civil Service Reform Attempts in Pakistan. Institute of Development Studies, 2025. https://doi.org/10.19088/k4dd.2025.043.

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This review looks at attempts to reform the civil service in Pakistan, focusing on the problems it faces, barriers to reform, and recent attempts to bring this about. The review draws on a mixture of academic and grey literature. While there is a substantial body of literature on the history of the civil service in Pakistan, and the problems with its structure and functioning, far less was found on the actual implementation status of reforms that have been agreed, or on (donor) interventions to support civil service reform. The literature was found to be gender blind, and made no mention of pe
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Hicks, Jacqueline. Trade Facilitation for Environmental Goods and Services. Institute of Development Studies, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2021.038.

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This rapid review synthesises the literature from academic, policy, and knowledge institution sources on how reform in customs procedures can facilitate international trade in environmental goods and services. Overall, it finds that there is a general belief in the literature from the World Trade Organization (WTO), International Trade Center and World Bank, that streamlining customs procedures supports international trade in environmental goods. There is survey evidence that firms exporting environmental goods encounter difficulties with customs procedures at the point of entry. Previous trad
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Lavadenz, Magaly. Masking the Focus on English Learners: The Consequences of California’s Accountability System Dashboard Results on Year 4 Local Control and Accountability Plans (LCAPs). Center for Equity for English Learners, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.15365/ceel.lcap2018.1.

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California’s Local Control Funding Formula (LCFF), signed into law in 2013, centers equity as a key to increased and improved services for three targeted student subgroups, including English Learners (ELs), low-income students, and foster youth. As a component of LCFF, districts develop Local Control and Accountability Plans (LCAPs) to specify their goals and strategies for using LCFF funds for equity and continuous improvement purposes. The California Model Five by Five Grid Placement Report (Spring 2017 Dashboard) included the Five by Five Placement Grid, a key function of which is to identi
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Tek, Muytieng, Sorsesekha Nok, and Phal Chea. Faculty Engagement in Cambodian Higher Education Internationalisation. Cambodia Development Resource Institute, 2022. https://doi.org/10.64202/wp.135.202212.

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Internationalisation is known to contribute to higher education development, particularly through the integration of international, inter-cultural or global dimensions into the purpose, functions, or delivery of higher education institutions (Knight 2004). Within this inter-connected world, higher education institutions are pressured to produce quality human resources with global citizenship characteristics. Students have benefited greatly from this process as they can have access to international/regional standards of education services and the opportunity to be exposed to other countries, pe
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Monetary Policy Report - July de 2021. Banco de la República, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.32468/inf-pol-mont-eng.tr3-2021.

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Macroeconomic summary The Colombian economy sustained numerous shocks in the second quarter, pri¬marily related to costs and supply. The majority of these shocks were unantic¬ipated or proved more persistent than expected, interrupting the recovery in economic activity observed at the beginning of the year and pushing overall inflation above the target. Core inflation (excluding food and regulated items) increased but remained low, in line with the technical staff’s expectations. A third wave of the pandemic, which became more severe and prolonged than the previous outbreak, began in early Apr
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