Academic literature on the topic 'Mères au travail – Ouganda'
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Journal articles on the topic "Mères au travail – Ouganda"
Pacaut, Philippe, Céline Le Bourdais, and Benoît Laplante. "Dynamique et déterminants de la participation des femmes au marché du travail après la naissance d’un enfant au Canada." Articles 36, no. 2 (April 3, 2009): 249–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/029625ar.
Full textHome, Alice, and Stéphanie Pearce. "Triple journée de travail des mères d’enfants ayant une incapacité invisible." Reflets : Revue ontaroise d'intervention sociale et communautaire 9, no. 2 (July 18, 2005): 163–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/011095ar.
Full textCloutier-Villeneuve, Luc. "Qualification de l’emploi, surqualification et rémunération horaire : les mères québécoises sont-elles avantagées par rapport aux mères ontariennes ?1." Articles 45, no. 2 (July 3, 2017): 193–216. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1040395ar.
Full textMalenfant, Romaine. "Cachez ce ventre... La grossesse en milieu de travail." II. Les femmes entre l’État, le travail et la famille, no. 36 (October 2, 2002): 103–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/005179ar.
Full textJuby, Heather, Céline Le Bourdais, Nicole Marcil-Gratton, and Louis-Paul Rivest. "Pauvreté des familles monoparentales et parcours professionnel des mères après la rupture." Recherche 46, no. 2 (February 1, 2006): 217–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/012173ar.
Full textB.-Dandurand, Renée, and Christopher McAll. "Welfare, workfare, wedfare : faut-il encore assister les mères seules ?" II. Les femmes entre l’État, le travail et la famille, no. 36 (October 2, 2002): 79–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/005081ar.
Full textCourcy, Isabelle, Catherine des Rivières-Pigeon, and Marianne Modak1. "Appréhender l’invisible : réflexions sur un dispositif méthodologique élaboré pour l’analyse du travail domestique." Articles 29, no. 1 (June 10, 2016): 51–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1036669ar.
Full textVatz Laaroussi, Michèle, Lucille Guilbert, Lilyane Rachédi, Fasal Kanouté, Laura Ansòn, Tania Canales, Amelia León Correal, Ariane Presseau, Marie Louise Thiaw, and Javorka Zivanovic Sarenac. "De la transmission à la construction des savoirs et des pratiques dans les relations intergénérationnelles de femmes réfugiées au Québec." Le dossier : Repenser la famille, renouveler les pratiques,adapter les politiques — PARTIE 2 25, no. 1 (July 15, 2013): 136–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1017387ar.
Full textCresson, Geneviève. "La santé, production invisible des femmes." Articles 4, no. 1 (April 12, 2005): 31–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/057628ar.
Full textLetrait, Muriel. "Temps consacrés aux enfants, au travail et moments pour soi des mères." Recherches et Prévisions 82, no. 1 (2005): 87–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/caf.2005.2187.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Mères au travail – Ouganda"
Bago, Jean-Louis. "Essays in applied economics." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/40071.
Full textThis thesis consists of three essays, encompassing the fields of development and personnel economics, under the broad banner of applied economics. The first two essays of my thesis contribute to the literature of personnel economics by using multiples field experiments to provide empirical insights to the missing risk-incentives trade-off observed in contractual data. The third essay focuses on the causal effects of motherhood and education on female selfemployment in developing countries. In the first chapter, we investigate the internal and external robustness of risk-preference revealing experiments. We estimate the individual risk preference parameters using field experiments from a medium-sized tree-planting firm in British Columbia. We conducted riskrevealing experiments using the approach of Holt and Laury (2002) successively with low payoff lotteries (low-stakes treatment) and high payoff lotteries (high-stakes treatment). During the low-stakes treatment, workers could win between two 2 and 77 dollars. During the high-stakes treatment, workers could win between 4 and 154 dollars. We find that the aggregate distribution of risk preferences is stable across the two treatments but individual attitudes toward risk change across the low-stake treatment and the high-stake treatment. We explore the ability of the estimated risk preference parameters from the two treatments to predict workers choices between a piece-rate contract and a fixed-wage contract. The results show that the risk preferences measured from the high-stakes treatment predict effectively the contract choice decisions while the risk preference parameters measured from the low-stakes treatment are largely irrelevant. We argue that the increase in stakes led workers to take the lottery more seriously, hence the results from the high-stakes treatment are better measures of their true risk preferences. In the second chapter, we analyse the presence of risk perception bias among workers who are paid piece rates. A possible explanation for the lack of risk-incentives trade-off in observed contractual data is that workers have biased perceptions of the income risk that they face in contractual settings. For example, if workers underestimate the risk that is present, they will be willing to work in very risky settings for a reduced earnings premium. This would decrease the firm’s cost of implementing incentives in risky settings and would suppress the risk-incentives trade-off in observed contractual data. We investigate this issue using daily payroll data on the earnings of workers who are paid piece rates. We construct the actual distribution of earnings for individual workers in a tree-planting firm. We then elicit each worker’s perceived earnings distribution, using a questionnaire. We compare the perceived distribution to the actual distribution. Our results suggest that workers overestimate their average daily earnings and underestimate the standard deviation of their daily earnings and hence the earnings risk that they face. This under-estimation of the risk, increases workers’ likelihood of choosing piece rate contracts over the fixed wage contract. In the third chapter, we present new evidence on the impacts of motherhood and education on women’s self-employment probabilities, by accounting for the features of self-employment in a developing country context. Using micro-level data, we estimate the effects of motherhood and education on the self-employment probabilities of women in Uganda. Our estimation framework accounts for selection bias and the endogeneity of motherhood and education jointly, in both the self-employment and the labor force participation regression equations. Consistent estimators of the effects of motherhood and education are obtained by using a Full Information Maximum Likelihood Estimator’s method combined with a control function approach for endogenous regressors. We find no evidence of a causal effect of motherhood on women’s self-employment probabilities. In contrast, education has a negative causal effect on these probabilities. Both these results differ from the existing literature showing that motherhood, not education, drives women’s self-employment probabilities in developed countries. Our results suggest that these findings from the existing literature are not universal, as they do not obtain in the context of a developing economy, where self-employment is predominantly a feature of the insecure informal sector. In this specific context, public policies most effective at reducing the gender gap in pay are likely to be those that pull women out of self-employment, through better education and access to affordable childcare services.
Auguste, Gabrielle. "Le travail parental des mères d’élèves désignés en situation de handicap." Thesis, Lille 1, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020LIL1A004.
Full textThe Personal Project of Schooling (PPS) is an apparatus developed by the French government, designed to offer specific compensations and orientations to the targeted population: students assigned by the school as “in handicap conditions”. The Monitoring of Schooling Team (parents, referent teacher and professional and sanitary fellows in school) are responsible for the application of the project. This research mobilizes an ethnographic inquiry, combining interviews in parents’ house and observation at school. The school, claiming to take into consideration the general situation of students, continue to only refer to medical categories, when set up the academic arrangement. At the same time, the PPS introduce major changes in parenting work. Their participation becomes a real assigned labor, especially to mothers. In order to optimize the inclusion of their children, they invest into the proposed medical methods, to assume the connection among professionals and to adapt their household life and professional life. The school leave to mothers the work to resist to the medical categories, to negotiate with other actors and to mobilize their social resources. Moreover, it depends on their individual relationships to get access to the recognition of their legitimacy to participate in the process of schooling of their children
Brassard, David-Alexandre. "Child contribution to agricultural household income." Thesis, Université Laval, 2012. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2012/28990/28990.pdf.
Full textClément, Céline. "La famille, ruptures et continuités à travers les générations." Paris 10, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002PA100167.
Full textWomen are usually considerated as family's mainstay : the care of the home, of small children, the produce of services for themselves and their families are always allocated to them. Nevertheless, the sociology of family has no really feminine dimension, favouring masculine one through men's social status. Indeed, father's education and social status seem to be the key in explaining socialization, transmissions and sex-role norms' variation. The aim of this dissertation is to focus on mothers' characteristics to analyse family's transmissions, values and sex-role norms and to understand how children internalize, or not, these models. We will distinguish working mother from nonworking mother, and familial configurations depending on parental matrimonial trajectory (divorce, separation, death). This view will point how mothers can hand down familial, matrimonial, professional models and identity to their children. Data from the "close family and parents" ("Proches et parents") Survey, conducted in 1990 at Ined and interviews that we realised are use for the empirical work. We will examine if some familial configurations affect representations, perceptions of the family and sex-role norms. We will analyse if there is différent attitudes, symbols, meanings, from leaving parents' home, marriage, women's activity but also family's feelings, kin's representations, relationship, depending in part on mothers' activity and matrimonial experience. Moreover, we will show that some persons, even if they come from the same family, haven't got same meanings of family, representations of future
Bousselin-Frizon, Audrey. "Offre locale d'équipements collectifs de garde d'enfants et offre de travail des mères : application au Luxembourg, au moyen de modèles multiniveaux." Thesis, Nancy 2, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009NAN20003/document.
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Lahieyte, Lilian. "Le genre de l'assistance : mères célibataires et travailleuses du social." Thesis, Paris 1, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PA01E019.
Full textAsserting gender as the main analytical category, this thesis investigates the social effects of welfare policies. It is based on an intensive ethnographic study of both social workers and single mothers on welfare, while also including statistical investigations and archival work. Envisioning the welfare interactions as structural interactions, both differentiated by the recipients’ strategies system and the social workers’ professional positions and dispositions, it allows for an identification of three major effects: imposition effects, temporization effects and sedimentation effects. After a general exposition of the main hypothesis, the first part of the thesis intends to analytically rebuild the recipient’s strategies system. The second part replaces social workers’ positions within the local government policy configurations as well as within the professional structure it entails. The third part identifies and analyses the three aforementioned effects. This thesis’ main result is that welfare is part of a gendered division of the domination labor, which results in the cross occultation of both the actual work social workers provide and the reproduction of class and gender relations welfare tends to induce
Cardi, Coline. "La déviance des femmes : délinquantes et mauvaises mères : entre prison, justice et travail social." Paris 7, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PA070058.
Full textUsing sex and gender categories to analyse social control, this study sheds light on women's deviance. In France, very few sociological studies have tackled deviance from the perspective of gender. The fïeld work concerns numerous institutions of social control: women's prisons, juvenile justice (educational and penal enforcement), classical and new structures of social work with families (a maternal center and an association for family therapy). Interviews with professionals and deviant women (semi-directive and biographical interviews), observations of practices and qualitative and quantitative analyses of personal files have contributed to drawing a cartography of women's social control. Such a transversal approach shows that social control is strongly gendered, especially in relation to parapenal institutions which differentiate male and female deviance. Two women's characters corne out: the offender and the bad mother. The offender deviates from the law as well as from the gender roles. The bad mother is specifically gendered. Parapenal institutions that supposedly bring protection and surveillance to lower class women are indeed assigning them a family role. In order to understand women's deviance, social control needs a larger approach which includes penal and parapenal structures as well as informal controls
Lafond-Bélanger, Gabrielle. "Les effets de la Prime au Travail sur l'offre de travail des femmes en couple." Thesis, Université Laval, 2007. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2007/24270/24270.pdf.
Full textCurraize, Yves de. "Les déterminants de l'offre de travail des mères de jeunes enfants : une application à travers deux expériences naturelles." Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010IEPP0055.
Full textThis thesis aims at improving the knowledge on the reaction of young chidren's mothers labor supply. If the results of studies on married women are more or less similar, those on lone mothers are more discussed about. Moreover, the effect of the education of young children in nursery school on the mothers' labor supply is not well know yet. The first part of the thesis compares the experimental methods and the structural ones. The latter lying on strong hypotheses within a context of rationing labor supply, the second part of the thesis is devoted to natural experiments. A first natural experiment shows the positive impact of providing education of two-year-old children in nursery school on lone mothers' activity. This effect is not significant for married women. A second natural experiment estimates the impact of the introduction of lone parents allowance on lone mothers' activity. The study takes into account the differentiated consequence of labor supply rationing on treatment group and control group. Lone mothers are particularly sensitive to that rationing. The decrease in the employment rate of lone mothers due to the allowance appears to be weak, about 2. 4 points. Considering the amount of the allowance when first created was equal to the minimum wage, the net wage elasticity of lone mothers labor supply is estimated to 0. 037. This value is far weaker than the usual estimates. The study shows that most of the observed decrease of the employment rate is a consequence of the labor market deterioration
Walburg, Vera. "Une comparaison de mères francaises et allemandes en matières d'allaitement, de travail et de féminisme." Toulouse 2, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006TOU20103.
Full textFrance’s breastfeeding initiation rate is 53% while Germany’s ranges around 90%. France, however, has a higher birth rate (1. 9) than Germany (1. 3, one of the lowest in the world). Historical and sociological similarities usually prime between these two countries; however, these do not explain their difference in regards to birth and breastfeeding initiation rates. The present study’s objective was to search possible explanations for such disparity. Our results show that German and French mothers appear to differ greatly in regards to motivations to breastfeed (or bottlefeed) as well as representations of breastfeeding. These two elements seem to have a determinant role over breastfeeding initiation and duration rates. In addition, the number of German mothers willing to return to their professional careers is lower than that of French mothers. They are also prone to take longer maternity leaves than French mothers. Absence of baby caregivers in Germany hampers German mothers and appears to oblige them to choose between pursuing a professional career or becoming a household mother. It also seems that a return to work before or at three months after delivery engenders a higher maternal and general self-esteem while professional inactivity six months after birth is considered a risk factor for postpartum depression
Books on the topic "Mères au travail – Ouganda"
Pécresse, Valérie. Mieux articuler vie familiale et vie professionnelle. Paris: Documentation française, 2007.
Find full textLefebvre, Pierre. Les antécédents familiaux, le revenu familial, le travail de la mère et le développement de l'enfant. Hull, Qué: Développement des ressources humaines Canada, Direction générale de la recherche appliquée, 1998.
Find full textManaging success: High-echelon careers and motherhood. New York: Columbia University Press, 1987.
Find full textLee, Catherine. Employed mothers : balancing work and family life =: Les mères au travail : concilier la vie professionnelle et la vie familiale. Ottawa, Ont: Canadian Centre for Management Development = Centre canadien de gestion, 1994.
Find full textLee, Catherine. Employed mothers : balancing work and family life : summary =: Les mères au travail : concilier la vie professionnelle et la vie familiale : résumé. Ottawa, Ont: Canadian Centre for Management Development = Centre canadien de gestion, 1994.
Find full textThe crisis of the working mother: Resolving the conflict between family and work. New York: Summit Books, 1986.
Find full textBerg, Barbara J. The crisis of the working mother: Resolving the conflict between family and work. New York: Summit Books, 1986.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Mères au travail – Ouganda"
Knibiehler, Yvonne. "La fatigue des mères." In La mère, le bébé, le travail, 47. ERES, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/eres.bosse.2006.01.0047.
Full textLeturcq, Marion, and Marie Wierink. "4. Temps de travail et bien-être des mères de famille nombreuse." In Entre famille et travail, 99–120. La Découverte, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/dec.pailh.2009.01.0099.
Full textBreton, Didier, and France Prioux. "10. L'activité des mères durant l'enfance : plus longue en moyenne, mais plus souvent discontinue." In Entre famille et travail, 233–58. La Découverte, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/dec.pailh.2009.01.0233.
Full textGuimard, Annick, and Laurent Ducrocq. "Le travail avec les mères de jeunes filles victimes d'inceste et confiées à la maison d'accueil Jean Bru." In Inceste, lorsque les mères ne protègent pas leur enfant, 233. ERES, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/eres.roman.2013.01.0233.
Full textLefebvre, Pierre, and Philip Merrigan. "Est-ce que le revenu familial, le travail des mères, les conditions et les horaires de travail ont des effets sur le développement des enfants et les pratiques parentales?" In Comprendre la famille 5, 81–98. Presses de l'Université du Québec, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv18ph97k.11.
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