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Journal articles on the topic 'Merged companies'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Cheng, Zhengqiu, Yuting Zhou, and Lingrui Zhu. "Case study of Midea Group’s merger with Little Swan." Frontiers in Humanities and Social Sciences 4, no. 2 (2024): 82–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.54691/a3n20b08.

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Faced with fierce market competition and changing markets, many companies choose mergers and acquisitions to expand business scale or achieve new business directions, expand into new areas, achieve business diversification, improve competitiveness, and maintain original business conditions and field. In recent years, other companies that need to merge can refer to the analysis results and make correct merger and acquisition decisions by analyzing the performance of the merged company. This article introduces the merger and acquisition of Swan on the American Stock Exchange, and uses financial

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Pazarskis, Michail, Nikolaos Giovanis, Andreas Koutoupis, and Aikaterini Chasiotou. "MERGER DECISIONS, ACCOUNTING INFORMATION AND PERFORMANCE STABILITY INSIDE AND OUTSIDE OF ECONOMIC CRISIS PERIODS: EVIDENCE FROM GREECE." Journal of Business Economics and Management 23, no. 5 (2022): 1170–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/jbem.2022.17697.

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This study examines the merger decisions from a sample of Greek listed companies in the economic crisis period and shortly after its end, by employing various quantitative and qualitative variables of mergers that signalize different levels of risk. The results revealed that the performance subsequent of mergers is not significantly different for the merged companies. But in comparison to control sample of companies without mergers for the examined period, the results reveal that merger transactions signalize a more stable profitability and better performance for the companies with mergers. Fu

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Poorvik, H. S. "Working of Idea and Vodafone Merged Entity after the Merger has happened." Journal of Research and Review in Purchasing and Supply Management 2, no. 1 (2025): 50–59. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14922723.

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<em>This study mostly focuses on the union between mobile phone companies Idea Cellular and Vodafone India. The deal which is valued at $23 billion was announced on March 20th 2017 each of these two companies resulted in the creation of a new company valued at $23.2 billion totally transformed the market idea Vodafone gained the most users and emerged as the market leader while it took the second spot had over 320 million users by 2017 and had been the market leader in India for 15 consecutive years the joint deal happened for a few reasons but the biggest one was that reliance jio became part

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Vaitkūnaitė, Vida. "The Impact of Merged Organiztions Culture on Enterprise Success." Business: Theory and Practice 7, no. (1) (2006): 45–53. https://doi.org/10.3846/btp.2006.07.

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Failures of enterprises forced scientists to pay attention to intangible side of organization. They note that organizational culture can cause success or failure. Most scientists analyzed this influence in non-merged organizations. However, enterprises merge more often, but there are few investigations and they are not comprehensive. In this article the author discusses the concept of organizational culture, its impact on success, discloses the problems of culture analysis of merged companies and proposes the outline of research methodology of culture impact on success. It is proposed to combi

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Ahmed SLMAN, Amna, and Fidaa Adnan OUBID. "USING OF (IFRS13) ACCOUNTING THE FAIR VALUE OF THE MERGED COMPANIES- APPLIED STUDY." RIMAK International Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences 05, no. 05 (2023): 141–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.47832/2717-8293.25.9.

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Through this research, the researcher seeks to use the International Financial Reporting Standard (IFRS13) fair value accounting on the financial assets of the merged companies before and after the merger, and then demonstrate its use on the financial assets before and after the merger, applied research in the International Islamic Bank (joint stock company) i.e. merger The International Islamic Bank with the First Capital Islamic Bank). To find out the use of the International Financial Reporting Standard (IFRS13) fair value accounting for financial assets, the detailed financial statements o

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Su, Robert K., and Jong H. Kim. "Changing Premerger Attributes: Acquirees Vs. Acquirers." Journal of Applied Business Research (JABR) 8, no. 4 (2011): 71. http://dx.doi.org/10.19030/jabr.v8i4.6127.

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This study presents evidence on the nature of the new merger wave. Specifically, this study examined a comprehensive profile of 335 pairs of merged industrial companies of the 80s. In general, big companies which were heavily leveraged and less liquid acquired small companies which were financially sound but not well managed or situated to survive in the intensely competitive market of the 80s.

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Nasution, Yan Noviar, and Herdiyana Herdiyana. "ANALISIS KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN YANG TERMASUK DALAM KELOMPOK INDEKS LQ 45 DAN JII DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN ROE DAN ROA PADA BURSA EFEK INDONESIA TAHUN 2010." JIMFE (Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi) 3, no. 2 (2011): 115–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.34203/jimfe.v3i2.978.

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This Research is entitled The Analysis of the Financial Performance Companies which Included in groupan index to LQ 45 And JII by using ROE and ROAat IndonesiaStock Exchange in the Year of 2010. As for target of this research to know the difference between the mean of Return Equity on ( ROE) and Return On Assets ( ROA)of the public companies is merged into go to group of LQ 45 which have large asset and LQ 45 which have small asset, of the public companies is merged into go to group of JII whichhave large asset and JII which have small asset, and of the public companies is merged into go to gr

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Watakah, Lilian N. "Mergers and Acquisition and Financial Performance of Insurance Companies." Journal of Finance and Accounting 6, no. 3 (2022): 119–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.53819/81018102t4071.

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The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of mergers and acquisition on financial performance of insurance companies in Kenya. The specific objectives were; determine effect of marketing networks, investigate effect of product merger, determine effect of asset merger and to assess the effect of price merger on financial performance of insurance companies in Kenya. The study design was panel design targeting11 insurance companies that had undergone merger and acquisition for the period 2000-2020. Secondary data covering the years 2000 to 2020 was collected for the study. The pre and

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Soundarya, M. Baby, S. Moghana Lavanya, and S. Hemalatha. "Merger and Acquisition of Business Organization and Its Impact on Human Resources." Journal of Business Strategy Finance and Management 1 and 2, no. 1 and 2 (2019): 69–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.12944/jbsfm.01.0102.07.

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There is an assumption that, when merger and acquisition takes place, two companies join together will have greater value than the companies functioning alone, ie., to create synergy. Merger and acquisition among the companies are gaining its momentum, due to the enhanced competition among the corporates in domestic and the global market. This paper discusses about merger and acquisition and the motives behind it. Some mergers and acquisitions are unsuccessful due to some factors like financial, marketing and operational issues. Human resource problems in the merged companies also resulted in

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Putri Rahmaty Alimun, Andris Kasim, and Alfiresi Mamonto. "Analisis Kinerja Keuangan Bank Syariah Sebelum dan Setelah Merger dilihat dari Rasio Profitabilitas, Likuiditas dan Aktivitas." Mutanaqishah: Journal of Islamic Banking 2, no. 1 (2022): 10–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.54045/mutanaqishah.v2i1.208.

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Mergers can be one of the steps taken by Islamic banking in terms of accelerating the development and growth of Islamic banks in Indonesia. This can be seen from several companies that have merged and brought changes to the company for the better. Thus, BUMN took the decision to merge 3 state-owned banks in order to grow rapidly. This study aims to see whether there is a comparison between before and after the merger. It is seen based on the ratio of profitability, liability, and activity. After calculating these ratios, it can be seen that the profitability and liability ratios change every q

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Zulvina, Rakhmi Ayu, and Musdholifah Musdholifah. "Analisis Perbandingan Kinerja Keuangan Sebelum Dan Sesudah Merger Dengan Menggunakan Metode Economic Value Added (Eva) Dan Market Value Added (Mva) Pada Pt Unilever Indonesia Tbk." AKRUAL: Jurnal Akuntansi 1, no. 2 (2010): 137. http://dx.doi.org/10.26740/jaj.v1n2.p137-157.

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AbstractMerger is a decision to combine or merge two or more companies into one new company. One of the merged company in Indonesia is PT Unilever Indonesia Tbk with PT Knorr Indonesia in 2004. To identify and analyze it, EVA and MVA method is used, then the results of the calculations tested using normality test statistical tool kolmogorov smirnov, and carried out by means of differential test paired samples T-test.The increase of EVA before and after the merger worth 125.30%. While the increase in MVA before and after the merger worth 227.33%. Increasing the value of MVA was more due to the

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Wibowo, Ardy Indra Lekso, Aditya Dwiansyah Putra, Murni Sari Dewi, and Denny Oktavina Radianto. "Study Of Divergence Of Go Public Company's Financial Performance Based On Website Before and After Merger Using Window Period Method Time Frame 2015 - 2017." Aptisi Transactions On Technopreneurship (ATT) 1, no. 1 (2019): 27–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.34306/att.v1i1.24.

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This study aims to determine the differences in financial performance of website based companies (technopreneur) before and after merger determination using fundamental variables, namely CR (current ratio), DER (debt to equity ratio), ROA (return on assets), ROE (return on equity), and NPM (net profit margin) for all merger companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This study uses an event study type with a window period of 1 year before and 1 year after the determination of a merger. The population of this study uses all website based publicly listed companies that merged on the Indon

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Hiscott, Laura. "Quantum companies merge to form Quantinuum." Physics World 35, no. 1 (2022): 11ii. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/2058-7058/35/01/13.

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14

Wang, William Y. C., David J. Pauleen, and Hing Kai Chan. "Facilitating the Merger of Multinational Companies." Journal of Global Information Management 21, no. 1 (2013): 42–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jgim.2013010103.

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This paper reports on case research investigating the challenges presented by a newly formed supply chain after a merger and acquisition (M&A) and the subsequent solution – the enactment of a global virtual enterprise (GVE). Adaptive Structuration Theory (AST) is used as a lens to view and understand the transformational effects that occurred after the merger and the adoption of the GVE. A case study approach was adopted with empirical data collected from corporate web sites, direct participation in the project, and in-depth interviews with the two merged multinational supply networks set

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Pazarskis, Michail, Manthos Vogiatzoglou, Andreas Koutoupis, and George Drogalas. "CORPORATE MERGERS AND ACCOUNTING PERFORMANCE DURING A PERIOD OF ECONOMIC CRISIS: EVIDENCE FROM GREECE." Journal of Business Economics and Management 22, no. 3 (2021): 577–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/jbem.2021.13911.

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Merger deals are one of the most important business strategies which can change the company value dramatically. Mergers have been constantly a subject of debate and analysis over the past decades. Thus, it is a matter of great interest to analyze merger activities during economic crisis periods, as it was in Greece recently. This paper explores the accounting performance of Greek listed companies after mergers in 2009–2015, the economic crisis period in Greece. Thus, all mergers of listed companies during the above period are initially examined through several financial ratios from financial s

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Ogada, Agnes, George Achoki, and Amos Njuguna. "EFFECT OF DIVERSIFICATION ON THE FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF MERGED INSTITUTIONS." American Journal of Finance 1, no. 2 (2016): 91. http://dx.doi.org/10.47672/ajf.98.

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Purpose: The purpose of the study was to assess the effect of diversification on the financial performance of merged institutions.Methodology: The study adopted a mixed methodology research design. The study population included all the 51 merged financial service institutions in Kenya. Purposive sampling was used. Primary data was obtained from questionnaires and a secondary data collection template was also used. The researcher used quantitative techniques in analyzing the data. Descriptive analysis for the study included the use of means, frequencies and percentages. Inferential statistics s

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Kusumowati, Dewi, and Ibrahim Ibrahim. "Analysis of Financial Performance Differences Before and After the Merger of Companies Listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange." Jurnal Akuntansi dan Perpajakan 8, no. 1 (2022): 44–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.26905/ap.v8i1.8101.

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This study aims to analyze the differences in the company's financial performance before and after the merger in companies that carry out merger activities. Company performance is measured using financial ratios: Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR) Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Net Profit Margin (NPM). Return On Assets (ROA), Return On Equity (ROE). This research was conducted using a quantitative method, by taking data from all public companies that merged on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) with a time span between 2014-2020, the sampling in this study used the purposive sampling m

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Janowicz, Magdalena. "The Profitability of Legal Mergers in Times of Economic Crisis – A Polish Example." Folia Oeconomica Stetinensia 23, no. 2 (2023): 169–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/foli-2023-0025.

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Abstract Research background Recent years have brought a serious economic crisis, first caused by the COVID-19 pandemic and later worsened by the Russian invasion of Ukraine. The global economy was greatly affected by these events, so it can be expected to see them affect the post-merger financial performance of companies. Purpose The aim of the paper is to examine if the pandemic and the Russian invasion of Ukraine had any effect on the financial performance of combined companies during these events in comparison to merged companies for which the 3-year post-merger period ended in 2019. Resea

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Kittilaksanawong, Wiboon, and Sinduja Kandaswamy. "Vodafone-Idea merger: emergence of a telecom giant amidst predatory price wars." CASE Journal 14, no. 6 (2018): 609–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/tcj-10-2017-0099.

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Synopsis The Indian telecom market was witnessing a fierce price war, especially from an aggressive entry of a new player Reliance Jio Infocomm Limited (Jio) with a predatory pricing strategy. To react to the increasingly intense rivalry and maintain top positions, the second and third largest telecom operator like Vodafone India and Idea Cellular Limited (Idea) decided to merge together. The combined entity would become the largest wireless carrier in India. Was the merger the right competitive strategy for Vodafone India and Idea to fight against the wars? What synergies could the merger bri

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Sukamto, Bambang, Wawan Wawan, and Maemunah Maemunah. "Analisa Komunikasi Negosiasi Merger Perusahaan Digital Gojek dengan Tokopedia serta Pengaruhnya Terhadap Ekonomi Indonesia." Wikara National Economic and Social Research Development 3, no. 2 (2022): 158–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.54010/wnesrd.v3i2.12.

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Currently, the competition between companies in Indonesia is getting tougher. This competition requires companies to put more effort in developing their business. During the pandemic, our economy in general experienced a significant slowdown and restrictions. However, the digital sector actually shows the imposition of digital acceleration (forced digitization) that is so obvious. To have strong competitiveness, companies need to develop an appropriate strategy in order to maintain their existence and improve their performance. The merging of companies is expected to support business activitie

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Saputri, Delia, and Eni Kaharti. "Analisis Perbandingan Dampak Sebelum dan Sesudah Merger Horizontal Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan di Indonesia Yang Terdaftar di BEI Periode 2014-2019." Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Manajemen, Bisnis dan Akuntansi (JIMMBA) 4, no. 2 (2022): 181–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.32639/jimmba.v4i2.70.

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This study aims to compare the impact before and after horizontal mergers on Net Profit Margin (NPM), Operating Profit Margin (OPM), Debt to Assets Ratio (DAR), and Debt to Equity Ratio (DER). The population of this study are companies that have horizontally merged and are listed on the IDX for the period 2014-2019 with a total of 90 companies. By using the purposive sampling method, 8 companies that have performed horizontal mergers were taken. The analysis technique used is hypothesis testing using paired sample t test. The results of this study indicate that there is no significant comparis

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Smidt, Carsten, Torben Pedersen, and Peder Christiansen. "Topics in Merger Control ? Experiences from a Recent Merger in the Danish Electricity Sector." World Competition 27, Issue 4 (2004): 595–612. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/woco2004031.

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The Danish Competition Authority (DCA) recently approved a merger between Denmark’s two largest electricity companies?Elsam and NESA. This article focuses on some topics of general interest that this merger raises. One such issue is that the merger happened in a market where the product characteristics and the capacity constraints give a dominant producer the opportunity to make use of its position to increase both prices and profits. The merger also illustrates some difficulties in calculating the effect on competition when a merger makes the merged entity a minority owner of an important com

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Szezepaniak, Angelika Kedzierska. "Mergers and Acquisitions in CEE Countries." Review of Business and Legal Sciences, no. 14 (July 19, 2017): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.26537/rebules.v0i14.918.

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The world market economy is currently characterized by the tendency to globalization, which means that companies have to cooperate and tighten their relations. Companies working on the local market do not have many possibilities for development, so mergers and acquisitions (M&A also called consolidations or takeovers) can be a chance for them to cooperate with companies from all over the world. Consolidations (M&A) concern the aspect of management, corporate finance and corporate strategy dealing with buying, selling and merging of different companies. The main goal of mergers and acqu

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Kuzmin, Stanislav E. "Mergers and Acquisitions of Joint Stock Companies in Russia and Corporations in the US (legal regulation experience)." Moscow Journal of International Law 96, no. 4 (2014): 163–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.24833/0869-0049-2014-4-163-174.

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The procedure of merger and consolidation of joint stock companies in Russia is legislatively ﬁ xed in the Federal law «On joint stock companies». In the United States in each state the rules on mergers are adopted within the Corporation laws. The greatest interest represents the law of the state of Delaware. This procedure includes three steps. In Russia at the ﬁ rst stage the companies sign an agreement on merger or consolidation, and in the state of Delaware, the ﬁ rst step is the adoption by the Board of Directors of each participating corporation of a decision on approval of the agreement

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Chahar, Preeti, and Ruchi Maheshawari Bangur. "MERGER AND ACQUISITION IN INDIAN BANKING SECTOR: IMPACT ON ECONOMIC VARIABLES." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADVANCED RESEARCH IN COMMERCE, MANAGEMENT & SOCIAL SCIENCE 07, no. 01(II) (2024): 114–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.62823/7.1(ii).6339.

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In this study, we looked at how mergers and acquisitions affect important parts of the Indian economy. We wanted to see what happens to things like Non-Performing Assets (NPAs), jobs, and how well the combined banks do. When banks merge, one of them usually becomes much bigger. Let's break it down - "merger" and "acquisition" are two types of corporate unions. The companies getting stuff are called "acquiring companies" or "bidders," while those being taken over are the "target companies." Right now, more mergers and acquisitions are happening, but it's not clear if it's because the economy is

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Irna Maulana, Gemala Paramita, and Syahiruddin Syahiruddin. "The Effect of Mergers on Financial Performance PT. Bank Woori Saudara Indonesia 1906, Tbk." Ilomata International Journal of Management 1, no. 1 (2019): 19–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.52728/ijjm.v1i1.30.

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The Mergers are carried out by the companies to get a number of benefits. Mutually beneficial conditions will occur if the merger activities carried out can create the synergy, which finally, it is expected to improve the company's performance. This study aims to determine whether the financial performance after the merger has changed or not. The financial ratios studied are financial ratios four years after the merger and before the merger. This research was conducted by quantitative methods, by taking data from PT. Bank Woori Saudara Indonesia 1906, Tbk, which has merged in 2014 and has enga

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Mishra, Prerna. "Corporate Merger between Volkswagen and Porsche." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 11, no. 10 (2023): 1895–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2023.56309.

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Abstract: Volkswagen and Porsche are two firms that are well recognized and established in the automotive industry. Based in Germany, both companies were founded by Ferdinand Porsche in the 1930s and have remained in the Porsche and Piech families to date. There has been contention and rivalry, some fuelled by family differences between the two firms, in 2005, Porsche, the smaller of the two, began a takeover bud that included buying Volkswagen stock. This plan might have worked had Porsche fallen into financial constraint. Volkswagen had to step in with a merger proposal which Porsche fought

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Santosh, Bajantri. "Impact of merger on profitability and non-performing assets Management in Indian Banking Sector- A Study on State Bank of India." International Journal of Advance and Applied Research S6, no. 16 (2025): 235–40. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15143833.

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<em>Stable economy of every country is depends on banking companies, in modern era an individual cannot imagine their life without bank because money is everything to an individual. Bank is base for proper flow of money in an economy. In Indian banking sector it comprises with co-operative banks, commercial banks and others. Now day’s commercial banks are playing vital role in our country. The whole commercial banks are broadly divided into two viz. public and private sector bank. In public sector state bank of India is larges and prominent bank in public sector. State bank of India earl

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Acharya, Krishna Prasad. "Impact of Merger on Financial Performance of Nepalese Commercial Bank." Journal of Balkumari College 9, no. 1 (2020): 101–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jbkc.v9i1.30093.

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Mergers and Acquisitions have become the most widely used business strategy of restructuring and strong financial institution to achieve competitiveness, to ensure long term existence with suitable profitability, to forge entering in new markets, and to ascertain the capital base etc. Specially, the merger law policy-2068 and monetary policy 2072 issued by Nepal Rastra Bank, the regulatory body of banks in Nepal, have been experienced as the most effective weapons for merger and acquisition in Nepalese Banking industry. This study makes an attempt to the latest Monetary Policy lays down measur

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Purbaja, Sarmah. "Merger and Amalgamation of Companies in India: AN Analysis of Its Impact on Various Stakeholders." Annual International Journal on Analysis of Contemporary Legal Affairs 1 (February 10, 2021): 320–30. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4876440.

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<strong><em>In this competitive business world, the companies have to strive hard to achieve the Excellency and to establish themselves in this competitive business market. To gain profit, the companies should grow internally as well as externally. Where internal growth can be achieved by introducing new products and improving the quality of sales, external growth can be achieved through processes of merger, amalgamation, acquisition, takeover, etc. A merger is a contract that combines two or more companies into one with a profit motive.  Again, Amalgamation is a process where two or more

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Osarenkhoe, Aihie, and Akmal Hyder. "Marriage for better or for worse? Towards an analytical framework to manage post-merger integration process." Business Process Management Journal 21, no. 4 (2015): 857–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/bpmj-07-2014-0070.

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Purpose – A review of extant literatures shows that most mergers fail during the integration process. Little is known about how the realization of operating synergies and dissemination of available know-how in the merged firm are managed in the post-merger phase. The purpose of this paper is to provide insights on the process of integrating operating synergies by focusing on the critical success factors that facilitate integration of the skills of merged banks. Design/methodology/approach – The authors draw on three research traditions in merger literature and reconcile them with three dimensi

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Tambunan, Diana, Sugeng Wahyudi, and Harjum Muharam. "Merger And Innovation To Improve Organization’s Performance In Indonesia To Fight Industrial Revolution 4.0: Case Study Merger Bank BTPN." Moneter - Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan 8, no. 1 (2021): 90–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.31294/moneter.v8i1.10344.

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An organization will conduct a merger strategy with companies that have strong technology to overcome the challenges of industrial transformation 4.0. In 2018 Bank BTPN merged with SMBCI with the hope of strengthening banking technology so that it could serve customers of various segments with various services throughout Indonesia.This research is a case study conducted at Bank BTPN which contributes to prove whether with merger, Bank BTPN's financial performance has improved. The method used is ratio analysis by comparing the financial performance of Bank BTPN before merger and after merger a

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Zhang, Xiaotian. "Strategic Analysis of the Merger Between Ctrip and Go.com: Motivation, Market and Outlook." Advances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences 46, no. 1 (2023): 159–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2754-1169/46/20230334.

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With the increasing growth of the travel industry, many travel companies are partnering with other companies commercially because of their future growth. Ctrip and Where to Go considered that reason and the two companies merged in 2015. This article analyzes the merger of the two companies and through this analysis many methods of cooperation at the financial level can be derived, among others. in the process of the rapid development of Internet businesses driven by the Internet, the development of businesses from hostile competitive relationships to mergers and the gradual formation of new ma

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Manvi, Goyal. "An Analytical Impact of Pre and Post Mergers and Acquisitions in the Indian Banking Sector on Consumer." An Analytical Impact of Pre and Post Mergers and Acquisitions in the Indian Banking Sector on Consumer 9, no. 1 (2024): 36. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10539094.

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Mergers occur when two or more companies decide to combine their operations, assets and resources to form a new, larger company. The process of mergers typically involves negotiations between the companies, including discussions on the terms of the merger agreement, such as the valuation of the companies, the structure of the new entity and the roles and responsibilities of the management team. Mergers can be made by two methods: Mergers through absorption: In these kinds of mergers two or more companies combine into any of the existing participating company. One company is absorbed into anoth

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Zhang, Jia. "The Legal Risks that Local Chinese Companies face when being Acquired by Foreign Multinational Companies and the Measure." Advances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences 13, no. 1 (2023): 200–209. http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2754-1169/13/20230708.

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With the comprehensive and in-depth development of reform and opening up in the last century, as well as since China's accession to the WTO in 2001, foreign multinational companies have aimed at China, accelerated the pace of entering our market. A large number of mergers and acquisitions of Chinese enterprises have penetrated into many industrial fields in China. International mergers and acquisitions have become one of the important ways for multinational companies to enter our market, and many enterprises in China have encountered or will encounter mergers and acquisitions by multinational

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Y Nainggolan, Elisa, Enda Noviyanti Simorangkir, Alincia Tabitha Sormin, Sekar Nauli Andrita Ningrum, and Fhikry Ahmad Halomoan Siregar. "The Influence of Company Size, Solvency, Profitability and Leverage on Audit Delay in Food and Beverage Sector Manufacturing Companies In 2019–2022." International Journal of Economics, Management and Accounting (IJEMA) 1, no. 11 (2024): 845–60. https://doi.org/10.47353/ijema.v1i11.121.

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This study aims to examine whether the effect of company size, solvency, profitability and leverage on audit delay in food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) is a stock exchange that operates in Indonesia. The Indonesia Stock Exchange is the result of the merger of the Jakarta Stock Exchange (BEJ) and the Surabaya Stock Exchange (BES). For operational and transaction effectiveness, the Government decided to merge the Jakarta Stock Exchange as a stock market with the Surabaya Stock Exchange as a bond and derivatives market into the IDX.

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Ekabiakto, Son, and BambangMulyana. "FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE AND CORPORATE VALUE POST MERGER AND ACQUISITION (STUDY ON MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY ISSUER IN INDONESIA)." International Journal of Engineering Technologies and Management Research 5, no. 11 (2020): 25–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/ijetmr.v5.i11.2018.314.

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This study was aimed to analyze company financial performance before and after merger or acquisition. Financial performance was measured using Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Total Assets Turnover (TATO), Inventory Turnover (ITO), Operating Profit Margin (OPM), Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), while corporate value was measured using Price to Book Value (PBV). This study was limited to manufacturing industry issuers which had merged and acquisited between 2003 and 2011. Sample was collected using purposive sampling method and there were 11 companies. Data analysi

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Son, Ekabiakto, and BambangMulyana. "FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE AND CORPORATE VALUE POST MERGER AND ACQUISITION (STUDY ON MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY ISSUER IN INDONESIA)." International Journal of Engineering Technologies and Management Research 5, no. 11 (2018): 25–33. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2115607.

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This study was aimed to analyze company financial performance before and after merger or acquisition. Financial performance was measured using Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Total Assets Turnover (TATO), Inventory Turnover (ITO), Operating Profit Margin (OPM), Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), while corporate value was measured using Price to Book Value (PBV). This study was limited to manufacturing industry issuers which had merged and acquisited between 2003 and 2011. Sample was collected using purposive sampling method and there were 11 companies. Data analysi

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Olurotimi, Ogunwale, Ikpefan Ochei, Isibor Areghan, et al. "Mergers, Acquisitions, and Corporate Financial Performance in the Financial Technology Inclined Quoted Insurance Companies in Nigeria." WSEAS TRANSACTIONS ON BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS 18 (May 7, 2021): 838–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.37394/23207.2021.18.79.

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The research empirically examines effect of Mergers and Acquisitions on Corporate Financial success of Quoted Insurance Companies in Nigeria. It has become expedient in the face of the drastic increase in Mergers and Acquisitions activity in recent decades and the fact that there has been very little empirical evidence of positive wealth effects and particularly the success of M&A in the insurance sector. This has arisen because most studies in Nigeria have rather focused on the banking sector. Data was obtained from Quoted Insurance Companies from 2003 to 2016 and the Regression Technique

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Ogboi, Charles, Ogunwale Olurotimi, and Ogunwole Joshua Olatunde. "Consolidation, Efficiency, and Corporate Performance of Insurance Companies in Nigeria." Asian Journal of Advanced Research and Reports 18, no. 9 (2024): 182–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ajarr/2024/v18i9743.

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Consolidation and efficiency are important factors that can impact the corporate performance of insurance firms. While consolidation can lead to economies of scale and increased market power, efficiency can enhance the effectiveness of governance and regulatory frameworks. However, there is a lack of research on the specific effects of these factors on the performance of insurance firms in Nigeria. This study therefore examined the nexus amongst consolidation, efficiency and corporate performance of insurance companies in Nigeria using panel regression analysis for the periods 2010 to 2014; 20

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Andriyani, Ima, Yuliani Yuliani, and Agustina Marzuki. "Company Life Cycle, Merger Activities in Indonesia." Integrated Journal of Business and Economics 7, no. 3 (2023): 607. http://dx.doi.org/10.33019/ijbe.v7i3.755.

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This study aims to explain and analyze the influence of the company's life cycle on the probability of conducting mergers, shareholder wealth, percentage of company stock ownership and payment methods by mergers . The sample of the research is 36 companies that have merged and acquired in Indonesia which are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in the period 2018-2022. Data analysis uses logistic regression and multiple linear regression methods . The results showed the company's life cycle did not significantly affect the probability of companies doing mergers . The company's life cyc

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Vulanovic, Milos. "SPACs: post-merger survival." Managerial Finance 43, no. 6 (2017): 679–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/mf-09-2016-0263.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to study how institutional characteristics of specified purpose acquisition companies (SPACs) are related to their post-merger survival. SPACs are unique financial firms that conduct the initial public offering (IPO) with the sole purpose of using the proceeds to acquire another private company. The paper finds that institutional characteristics of SPACs are important in determining post-merger outcomes of new company, specifically when it comes to their survival/failure, i.e., increases in pre-merger commitment by SPAC stakeholders and initial positive mar

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Sendilvelu, Kannadas. "Technical and performance analysis by revisiting Altman’s Z-score over Mindtree and L&T post-merger synergy predictions." Corporate Ownership and Control 20, no. 4 (2023): 113–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cocv20i4art8.

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Mergers and acquisitions are an integral part of corporate finance and strategy. One of the most noteworthy mergers to have happened in recent times is the L&T Infotech Ltd. and Mindtree Ltd. merger. It was the first hostile takeover/acquisition of an IT company in Indian corporate history when Larsen & Toubro Limited, an engineering and construction conglomerate with a yearly turnover exceeding USD21 billion, completed the acquisition of Mindtree Limited by acquiring 60 percent of the stake in a phased manner until June 2019. In this research, the researcher have attempted to assess h

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SH, Nur Nisa, Romansyah Sahabuddin, Anwar Rauf, and Sahade Sahade. "Profitability Analysis Before and After the Merger in Islamic Banking Companies Listed on the IDX." Jurnal Office 8, no. 2 (2022): 243. http://dx.doi.org/10.26858/jo.v8i1.38335.

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This study aims to analyze the profitability of Islamic banking companies before and after the merger, which is measured using financial ratios. The population used is all financial statements of companies in the Islamic banking sector that have merged and are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for 2 years. The research sample was taken using the non-probability sampling method used is saturated sampling, namely in particular the financial reports of BRI Syariah (BRIS), BNI Syariah (BNIS) and Bank Syariah Mandiri (BSM) for the quarterly period of 2020 as well as the financial reports

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Pazarskis, Michail, Stergios Galanis, Maria Gkatziou, and Sofia Kourtesi. "Examining governance and performance of utility companies after mergers: a case from a municipal water company in Greece." Public and Municipal Finance 11, no. 1 (2022): 90–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/pmf.11(1).2022.08.

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This study deals with the governance and performance of utility companies following mergers in local government organizations (LGOs). It is demonstrated by using the municipal water supply and sewerage company in city of Serres as a case study of how the reform initiative known as “Kallikratis” has impacted Greek municipal water and sewerage companies. As a result of the Kallikratis Program, the municipalities were merged, and new data were added to the map of local government in Greece. The methodological approach entails surveying the economic analysis of raw data using a number of financial

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Inolin, Titiyanty, Pribadiyono, and Riduwan Akhmad. "Tangible, Intangible and Phenomenological Dimensions of Mergers." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCE HUMANITY & MANAGEMENT RESEARCH 04, no. 01 (2025): 7–10. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14591819.

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This study aims to explore the experiences of informants who work in merged companies. This study focuses on how informants are able to inform and interpret mergers. The meaning of mergers is explored through a qualitative approach. Observation and in-depth interviews were used as data collection techniques conducted from 2021 to 2023. Data analysis techniques were carried out using triangulation until the data was considered saturated. This study succeeded in exploring mergers at two levels of analysis units, namely organizations and individuals. Researchers found a duality that occurred betw

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McLeod, Alyssa K. "Sales, Acquisitions, and Mergers of Direct-to-Consumer Genetic Testing Companies." Texas A&M Law Review 8, no. 2 (2021): 403–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.37419/lr.v8.i2.5.

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Direct-to-consumer genetic tests have become increasingly popular in the United States within the last few years. However, these tests pose many risks to the consumer, most notably privacy risks. A subset of these privacy risks involves the issue of company mergers, acquisitions, and sales. Many companies in the direct-to-consumer genetic testing market have privacy policies that contain a variation of a “business transfer” clause. These clauses specify that in the event the company goes through a business transition such as a sale, merger, or acquisition, the consumer’s personal information—i

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Kasanda, Muhammad, and Widhi Handoko. "Perlindungan Hukum Yang Berkeadilan Korektif Kepada Mitra Usaha Lainnya Dalam Penggabungan Perseroan Terbatas." Notarius 15, no. 1 (2022): 336–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/nts.v15i1.46045.

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The article entitled, "legal protection with corrective justice to other bussiness partners in a merger of limited liability companies", will disscuss: how is regulation of legal protection to other bussiness partners in a merger of limited liability companies. The results of this research are first : regulation of legal protection to other bussiness partners in a merger of limited liability companies has been regulated in limited liability companies law which has provided protectiob to other business partners, as well as in the implementing regulation which can be distinguished into structura

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Rahmawati, Setia Dwi Ratna, and Medi Septa Ayu Pertiwi. "The Board of Directors and The Performance of Companies on Conducting Merger in Indonesia." El-Barka: Journal of Islamic Economics and Business 4, no. 2 (2021): 190–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.21154/elbarka.v4i2.3383.

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This study aims to examine the impact on the result of the merger which causes the adjustment structure of the board of directors toward the changes in the performance of companies that conducting mergers in Indonesia. Company performance seen as the dependent variable will be evaluated from the accounting performance and market performance. Accounting performance is measured by Return on Assets (ROA) and market performance is measured by Tobin's Q. The independent variable in this study is Board Size (the size of the board of directors) which measured by looking at the number of boards of dir

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Kurniawan, Halim Ady, Widhi Handoko, Jawade Hafidz, and Lathifah Hanim. "Legal Consequences of the Merger of Companies on the Implementation of Guarantee Function of Mortgage." Sultan Agung Notary Law Review 4, no. 1 (2022): 74. http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/sanlar.4.1.74-88.

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This study aims to: 1) Knowing and analyzing the execution of mortgage guarantees due to the company merger, 2) Knowing and analyzing the legal consequences of the merger on mortgage holders to be executed, 3) Knowing the deed of settlement resulting from the company merger on the implementation of the mortgage guarantee function. The research method used empirical juridical, namely by collecting data or statutory regulations, as well as conducting interviews with related respondents. The specifications used in this study were descriptive analysis. Researchers used empirical specifications wit

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