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Academic literature on the topic 'Merlin (Personnage légendaire) dans l'art'
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Merlin (Personnage légendaire) dans l'art"
Breton-Guay, Noémie. "Merlin l'enchanteur dans les images de la Renaissance arthurienne : une fenêtre sur l'imaginaire victorien." Thesis, Université Laval, 2006. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2006/23964/23964.pdf.
Full textJourdan, Isabelle. "Merlin, tours, détours (ou la séduction de Merlin, de Geoffroy de Monmouth et Robert de Boron à nos jours." Toulouse 2, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986TOU20013.
Full textStudy of merlin's character through middle age writings and numerous modern images. We studied his type of seduction which first appeared during the middle age period and also the evolution of this particular metaphor. We also focalized our attention on the evolution of the character himself : from the wild man (the fool on the hill) to an idealistic vision : the wise man. We tried to show the evidence of merlin's own seducing seducing processus : a mixture of ambiguity and pagan reminiscences. Merlin annoys, is attracting ; his whole presence gives a supplementary touch of meaning to the text. Merlin seems to be the fortunate possessor of a knowledge that is missing us : nostalgia of the roots or taste for suspense ?
Koberich, Nicolas. "La représentation de la figure de Merlin dans l'Europe du XIXème siècle." Montpellier 3, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004MON30007.
Full textIn this work about the myth of Merlin, in order to know what the relation between literature and mythology is, I have tried to demonstrate that modern versions of this legend can contain some mythical elements. Then, in my second part, I have analysed six of these texts, to know how an individual imagination can enter in confrontation with a collective imagination. In myt third part, I have tried to show that the group of all the modern versions builds a real mythology, with some implications on social life. Then, I have concluded that the distinctions between literary myth and“primitive” myth aren't so important as some authors have asserted it
Bord, Christine. "Merlin ou la royauté confisquée : élaboration, invariants et évolution d'une figure mythique entre le Ve et le Xve siècle." Grenoble 3, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005GRE39034.
Full textBernard-Griffiths, Simone. "Edgard Quinet, Merlin romantique : essai sur le mythe de Merlin dans l'oeuvre d'Edgar Quinet." Clermont-Ferrand 2, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987CLF20003.
Full textThis essay intends to show how, in edgar quinet's imaginary world, what can be called a literary myth - as a mythocriticism inspired by pierre albouy would call it - is gradually built up round the character of merlin. For the myth of merlin, as edgar quinet recreated it in his testamentary epic work (merlin l'enchanteur, 1860), shows all the fundamental characteristics of the literary myth as defined by pierre albouy. It takes root in a tradition or rather a group of traditions either belonging to folklore (barzaz breiz by la villemarque) or again belonging to historiography and romance (historia regum britanniae, vita merlini by geoffroy de monmouth ; brut by wace ; merlin by robert de boron, and all the anonymous works that followed in its wake). Out of this tradition the myth retains recurrent themes and characters (merlin as a prophet, a poet, an enchanter, now powerful, now buried alive by the woman he loves) which are woven into a complex tale, this narrative, enriched with new meanings, changes in quinet's work, at the outcome of a three-fold palingenesy, into a myth of the self, a myth of the poetic and a myth of universal history. Though branching, the romantic myth of merlin is none the less unified in its structure as well as in its meaning. Thus it shows the dynamic coherence that gilbert durand requires of a myth,and it builds itself around the schemas of difference and metamorphosis which reveal the active spell that edgar quinet demands for imagination and mythological creation
Fuertes-Regnault, Lise. ""Quels beste ce pooit estre" : Merlin et le bestiaire dans trois Suites du Merlin en prose : d'une poétique du personnage à une poétique du roman." Thesis, Dijon, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016DIJOL007/document.
Full textOne of the most eminent figures of Arthurian literature, renowned in the Middle Ages as in later periods, Merlin remains however a polymorphous and contradictory character. A study focusing on two aspects will allow us to perceive his ambiguities and to form the poetics of the character. Firstly, from a relational perspective, the bestiary, that is to say the literary fauna, constitutes an element of this definition. In Prose Merlin’s retrospective prose sequels (the “Vulgate” Suite, the “Post-Vulgate” Suite and the Livre d’Artus), romances which constitute the apex of thirteenth century Arthurian texts in prose, this relation axis encounters an intertextual perspective. By its extent and its nature the Merlin bestiary reveals itself to be extremely variable and difficult to categorize, as is the nature of the character. The paradigms of incarnation and voice, together with the intus/foris dialectics, that govern the relations between the character and the bestiary, show that Merlin becomes increasingly complex, because he combines a role of vates responsible for the fiction and the prophetic bestiary with a distinctly romantic dimension by the end of the Prose Merlin. Finally, in the Prose Merlin sequels, the bestiary also explains both the (re)development and the end of these two aspects of the character, as well as the poetics of the texts. Through the metonymical, metaphorical and analogical relations with Merlin, the bestiary thus builds up three different synchronically contrasting conceptions of the character, matching the tone and the various poetical purposes in the Suites. It contributes thus to the moral message and the poetical thoughts that each of these romances, aware of their portent, consciously carry
Zussa, Gaëlle. "Merlin, rémanences contemporaines d’un personnage littéraire médiéval dans la production culturelle francophone (fin 20e siècle et début 21e siècle) : origines et pouvoirs." Thesis, Paris Est, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PEST0051/document.
Full textThe character Merlin, was born a long time ago from Welsh chronicles. Its literary origins go back to texts from the 12th century, first in Latin, then in French, in which he becomes Arthur’s famous adviser and acquires a great reputation among readers. Today, nine centuries later, the traditional Merlin is reborn, after Romanticism has forgotten him. The hero is still making us dream. He has become the main character of many works of the current francophone cultural production. This work analyses the contemporary persistence of the literary figure of medieval Merlin through two main themes: the origins and the powers. As a first step, a table of the medieval hero’s portrait is made according to the study of a novel’s corpus showing Merlin in the Middle Ages. Then, based on this table, whose structure builds the study plan, the hero’s contemporary persistence is analysed in detail through a corpus composed of elements from literature, cinema, theatre, comic books and Internet. The study of the origins (which includes the themes of the conception and the Woodwose or wildman’s tradition) shows mostly a modification of Merlin’s creator status, the devil, which is rationalized, paganised or deleted. This change is made to give importance to the Woodwose’s tradition, which already existed in the Middle Ages, but has become dominant in contemporary corpus. A detailed analysis of the Christian depreciation explains these narratological changes, which also affects the theme of powers (which includes the vision, the control over time and the control over space). In addition to their de-Christianization, the powers are considerably modernized thanks to the techniques of the various media. Consequently, they are demystified, which allows a finer identification with the reader-viewer. Thus, Merlin has become reachable, he does not scare any more like in the Middle Ages where his diabolical origin made him doubtful. He appears as a spokesman of a return to nature, as he had already been in the early medieval texts before his message was lost under the weight of the Christian domination. But today more than ever, the world needs examples, models to respect and love nature, whose future seems threatened. Merlin is the ideal messenger of a " naturist " conception of life and world. The contemporary writers understand this. Through his connection to the medieval world and his revisited portrait by the contemporary cultural production, Merlin attracts us, he makes us dream while reminding us of our own being through identification with this extraordinary character
Die Figur Merlin wurde vor langer Zeit aus walisischen Chroniken geboren. Seine literarischen Ursprünge stammen aus Texten des 12. Jahrhunderts die zuerst auf Lateinisch und danach auf Französisch waren. In diesen Texten ist der grossartige Berater von Arthur und erreicht dadurch Berühmtheit unter den Lesern. Neun Jahrhunderte später ist der traditionelle Merlin Wiedergeboren, nachdem er in der Romantik in Vergessenheit geriet. Der Held macht immer noch träumen und ist die Hauptfigur in etlichen Werken der zeitgenossischen frankophonen kulturellen Produktion. Diese Arbeit analysiert die zeitgenössischen Überbleibsel der mittelalterlichen Figur Merlin aus zwei Gesichtspunkten: der Herkunft und der Zauberkraft. Als erstes wurde eine Tabelle erstellt in der das Porträt des mittelalterlichen Helden, aufgrund von verschiedenen Werken, wo die mittelalterliche Figur Merlin erscheint, gezeigt wird. Diese Tabelle und seine Struktur sind die Grundlage unsere Studie. Die zeitgenössischen Remanenzen der literarischen mittelalterlichen Charakteristiken des Helden sind danach in der frankophonen kulturellen Produktion (Literatur, Film, Theater, Comics oder Internet) analysiert. Die Studie der Ursprünge (welche die Themen der Konzeption und der Tradition des wilden Mannes umfasst) zeigt hauptsächlich eine Änderung des Status des mittelalterlichen Vaters von Merlin (der Teufel), welcher rationalisiert, paganisiert und teilweise sogar gestrichen wird. Diese Änderung erfolgt zugunsten einer hervorgehobenen Darstellung der Tradition des wilden Mannes. Diese Tradition, die während des Mittelalters bereits erschien, steht im Vordergrund der zeitgenössischen Korpus. Eine detaillierte Analyse der Abwertung des Christentums erklärt die narratologischen Umbrüche, die auch den Bereich der Zauberkräfte betreffen (umfasst die Klarsicht, die Kontrolle über Zeit und Raum). Ausserdem wurden die Zauberkräfte dank den neuen Medien beträchtlich modernisiert und demystifiziert, was eine effiziente Identifizierung mit dem Leser-Zuschauer erlaubt Durch diese Entwicklung wird Merlin erreichbarer, macht keine Angst mehr im Gegensatz zum Mittelalter, wo ihn seine teuflischen Züge zweifelhaft machten. Er erscheint als Sprecher für eine Rückkehr zur Natur, wie das bereits in den ersten mittelalterlichen Texten der Fall war, bevor seine Botschaft unter der christlichen Herrschaft verloren ging. Heute, mehr denn je, braucht die Welt Beispiele, Modelle hinsichtlich Respekt und Liebe zur Natur deren Zukunft bedroht zu sein scheint. Merlin ist daher der ideale Kurier einer "naturistischen" Konzeption des Lebens und der Welt, was die zeitgenössischen Autoren deutlich verstanden haben. Durch seine Verbindung zur mittelalterlichen Welt sowie seiner Wiederauferstehung durch die zeitgenössischen kulturellen Produktionen, zieht er uns an und lässt uns träumen indem er uns an uns selber erinnert durch die Identifizierung mit dieser aussergewöhnlichen Persönlichkeit
Legendre, Agathe. "Le mobilier funéraire d'Hector de Troie dans les enluminures médiévales : entre traditions et merveilles." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/69525.
Full textCretoiu, Elena. "La Suite du Roman de Merlin éditée d'après un manuscrit du XVe siècle : (Paris, BNF, fr. 112)." Thesis, Strasbourg, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014STRAC001.
Full textThe fragment of the Suite du Roman de Merlin that we edited is preserved in four manuscripts (London manuscript, British Library, Additional 38117, the Cambridge University Library manuscript, Additional 7071, the BNF 112 manuscript, which is the main manuscript of our edition, and the Imola manuscript, Biblioteca Comunale, ms. 135 AA25 n° 9 (7)). Comparing to the other three already existing editions of the Suite (O. Sommer, Die Abenteuer Gawains Ywains und Le Morholts mit Den Drei Jungfrauen (Zeitschrift für Romanische Philologie, Beiheft 47, 1913), P. C. Smith (Les enchantemenz de Bretagne, Chapel Hill, 1977), edition based upon the Cambridge manuscript, and G. Roussineau (La Suite du Roman de Merlin, Droz, 1996), edition mainly based upon the London manuscript), the aim of our edition is to offer a text of the Suite du Roman de Merlin based upon the BNF 112 manuscript, according to the modern principles applied in the transcription of the medieval texts. We offered a great number of variants given by the other manuscritpts of the Suite and limited our interference with the text only for corrections which we considered strictly necessary. The text of our edition is followed by notes, a glossary and an index of names. On the linguistic level, we noted regional caracteristics that lead us to consider that our manuscript belongs to the North domain (conseilh ; karoloient, etc.), modern structures comparing to the other manuscripts of the Suite and a certain number of termes (baudel ; pourvillier) which can improve the DMF (Dictionnaire du Moyen Français) basis
Chardonnens, Noémie. "L'autre du même : emprunts et répétitions dans le Roman de Perceforest." Thesis, Paris 3, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA030066.
Full textThe Roman de Perceforest, the longest known text from the Middle Ages, aims to describe the life of Arthur's pre-christian ancestors and knights, presenting them as descendants of Alexander the Great. Along the storytelling, a genuine poetics of external and internal repetition takes place: the Perceforest's authors multiply the references to previous texts belonging to several materials, integrating sometimes entire parts of other texts. Furthermore the narrative reproduces its own patterns and particular sequences in different places of the text. Throughout this research, we consider the influence of such repetition aesthetics on the literary genre definition, on its construction as well as on the reader's reception. In this dissertation, we explore a specific category of repetitions where pre-existing sequences are embedded in a narrative context that differs from the original context of occurrence, which we called emprunt(s). Reviewing the species of inter- and intra-textual recurrences occurring within the text, we reveal some overlooked aspects of the consistency, the specificity of the Perceforest and its author's idea of writing, striving to groundwork on general theory of «emprunts» that shall thereby be laid
Books on the topic "Merlin (Personnage légendaire) dans l'art"
Marcel, Uderzo, ed. William dans la forêt de Brocéliande. Paris: Éditions Didier Carpentier, 2004.
Find full textDanielle, Quéruel, Ferlampin-Acher Christine, and Blons-Pierre Catherine, eds. Merlin: Roman du XIIIe siècle, Robert de Boron. Paris: Ellipses, 2000.
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