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1

Muthaura, C. N., G. M. Rukunga, S. C. Chhabra, S. A. Omar, A. N. Guantai, J. W. Gathirwa, F. M. Tolo, et al. "Antimalarial activity of some plants traditionally used in Meru district of Kenya." Phytotherapy Research 21, no. 9 (2007): 860–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ptr.2170.

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Dacosta, Deby Rimba Samudra Fernandez, Luh Putu Suciati, and Djoko Soejono. "ANALISIS KELAYAKAN USAHATANI CABE JAWA (Peeper retrofractum) Di RESORT WONOASRI TAMAN NASIONAL MERU BETIRI (TNMB) KABUPATEN JEMBER." Berkala Ilmiah Pertanian 2, no. 2 (May 2, 2019): 61. http://dx.doi.org/10.19184/bip.v2i2.16172.

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ABSTRACT One of the supporters of the national parks of Meru Betiri National Park (TNMB) in land rehabilitation is for the purpose of enhancing the ability and independence community in benefiting forest resource and land optimally. Chilli plant is a plant endemic to Java, which is in the Meru Betiri National Park National Park (TNMB) in addition Java is chili plants intercrop in Meru Betiri National Park as it can grow under the shade of a tree of principal. In addition the existence of the programme planning of aquaculture farming Java Chilli can also increase the income of farmers in land rehabilitation of Meru Betiri National Park National Park (TNMB). This research aims to know the: (1) financial feasibility analysis of effort of land rehabilitation Resort Java Chilli Wonoasri Meru Betiri National Park National Park (TNMB) District Jember; (2) the sensitivity of farming Java Chili against the decline in production and a decrease in the price of production. The research results showed that: (1) analysis ofthe feasibility of farming chili Java at Resort Wonoasri Garden Meru Betiri National Park (TNMB) with the investment criteria of Jember District shows the result with the value as follows: Net Present Value (NPV) worth Rp 94,783,796; PR worth 13.63; Net benefit Cost (Net/B/C) worth 13.63; Gross Benefit Cost Ratio (Gross B/C) worth 3.71 and Internal Rate of Return (IRR) is worth 43.7%. Based on the results of financial eligibility criteria then Java chili farming deserves to be run and developed. (2) J ava chili farming is not sensitive to a decrease in production of 40% so that the Java chili farming is still eligible to run and developed and insensitive Java chili farming is taking action against a price reduction of 18%.Keywords: Java Chili, Feasibility Analysis, Sensitivity Analysis ABSTRAK Salah satu kegiatan pendukung Taman Nasional Meru Betiri (TNMB) di lahan rehabilitasi adalah dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan dan kemandirian masyarakat dalam mendapatkan manfaat sumberdaya hutan dan lahan secara optimal. Tanaman cabe jawa merupakan tanaman endemik yang berada di kawasan Taman Nasional Meru Betiri (TNMB) selain itu tanaman cabe jawa merupakan tanaman sela di Taman Nasional Meru Betiri karena dapat tumbuh dibawah naungan pohon pokok. Selain itu dengan adanya program tersebut perencanaan budidaya usahatani cabe jawa juga dapat meningkatkan pendapatan petani di lahan rehabilitasi Taman Nasional Meru Betiri (TNMB). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) analisis kelayakan finansial usaha cabe jawa lahan rehabilitasi Resort Wonoasri Taman Nasional Meru Betiri (TNMB) Kabupaten Jember; (2) sensitivitas usahatani cabe jawa terhadap penurunan produksi dan penurunan harga produksi. Hasil penelitianmenunjukan bahwa: (1) analisis kelayakan usahatani cabe jawa di Resort Wonoasri Taman Nasional Meru Betiri (TNMB) Kabupaten Jember dengan kriteria investasi menunjukkan hasil dengan nilai sebagai berikut: Net Present Value (NPV) bernilai Rp 94.783.796; PR bernilai 13,63; Net benefit Cost (Net B/C) bernilai 13,63; Gross Benefit Cost Ratio (Gross B/C) bernilai 3, 71 dan Internal Rate of Return (IRR) bernilai 43,7%. Berdasarkan hasil kriteria kelayakan finansial maka usahatani cabe jawa layak untuk dijalankan dan dikembangkan. (2) Usahatani cabe jawa tidak peka terhadap penurunan produksi sebesar 40% sehingga usahatani cabe jawa masih layak untuk dijalankan dan dikembangkan dan usahatani cabe jawa tidak peka tehadap penurunan harga sebesar 18%. Kata Kunci: Cabe Jawa, Analisis Kelayakan, Analisis Sensitiitas.
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3

Muthaura, C. N., G. M. Rukunga, S. C. Chhabra, G. M. Mungai, and E. N. M. Njagi. "Traditional phytotherapy of some remedies used in treatment of malaria in Meru district of Kenya." South African Journal of Botany 73, no. 3 (July 2007): 402–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sajb.2007.03.004.

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Gakuya, D. W., S. M. Itonga, J. M. Mbaria, J. K. Muthee, and J. K. Musau. "Ethnobotanical survey of biopesticides and other medicinal plants traditionally used in Meru central district of Kenya." Journal of Ethnopharmacology 145, no. 2 (January 2013): 547–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2012.11.028.

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Parolini, Marco, Niccolò Guazzoni, Roberto Comolli, Andrea Binelli, and Paolo Tremolada. "Background levels of polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) in soils from Mount Meru area, Arusha district (Tanzania)." Science of The Total Environment 452-453 (May 2013): 253–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.02.069.

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Airey, Tony. "The impact of road construction on hospital in-patient catchments in the Meru district of Kenya." Social Science & Medicine 29, no. 1 (January 1989): 95–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0277-9536(89)90132-9.

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7

Michael, Gabriel, AMS Nyomora, EF Mvungi, and EM Sangu. "Seasonal diversity of entomofauna, their impact and management practices in tomato fields in Meru district, Tanzania." African Journal of Food, Agriculture, Nutrition and Development 21, no. 04 (May 31, 2021): 17952–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.18697/ajfand.99.19680.

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Tomato is a highly cultivated vegetable in Tanzania. The intensive tomato cultivation and production in Tanzania has resulted in high pests and diseases build-up. A survey to identify and quantify entomofauna diversity in different seasons and pest management practices in Meru District was conducted. In addition, a laboratory experiment was done to assess the effectiveness of commonly used pesticides SnowBecco (Thiamethoxam)and Belt (Flubendiamide) against two dominating insect pests, white flies (Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius, 1889)) and leaf miner (Tuta absoluta (Meyrick, 1917)), respectively. The results obtained revealed that, tomato fields in Meru District had significantly higher entomofauna build up during dry season than the rainy season (U0.05 (df, 24)= 45, p = 0.0441). More than 70% of all collected entomofauna were dominated by the whiteflies (Bemisia tabaci) and tomato leaf miners (Tuta absoluta) belonging to orders Hemiptera and Lepidoptera, respectively. It was also observed that, the common pesticides management practices were the use of pesticidal cocktail, broad spectrum insecticides, use of botanical pesticides, frequent application of pesticide and insecticides over dosage. Moreover, yield reduction due to whiteflies and tomato leaf miners infestation were observed in terms of reduced fruits number per plant (38 and 18.4%), fruit size (22.4 and 14.2%), and fruits weight per plant by 43.6 and 26.2%, for Bemisia tabaci and Tuta absoluta, respectively. The study showed that the recommended doses in both tested insecticides caused significant pest mortality (F0.05 (df, 19) = 4.367, p = 0.0199) and (F0.05(df, 19) = 4.761, p = 0.0147) for B. tabaci and T. absoluta, respectively, within a specified period of time. The results suggest that high insect pest infestations could be caused by factors other than development of insecticidal tolerance including inappropriate identification of insect pests due to lack of training, and inappropriate selection and application of insecticides. Consequently, frequent application of broad spectra insecticides not only increases production expenses but also disrupts agroecosystem by killing beneficial entomofauna and disrupting soil organisms that are susceptible to insecticide toxicity.
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Njagi, Kimathi Antoney. "Factors Affecting Profitability of Fish Farming Under Economic Stimulus Programme in Tigania East District, Meru County, Kenya." IOSR Journal of Business and Management 15, no. 3 (2013): 25–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.9790/487x-1532536.

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A. O, Dr David. "Challenges Facing Small Scale Entrepreneuresin Accessing Loan from Banks at Ngongongare, Meru District, Arusha Region in Tanzania." IOSR Journal of Business and Management 19, no. 03 (March 2017): 103–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.9790/487x-190303103113.

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Mwaura, Mary, and Kithinji Mutunga. "The Kenyan National Soil and Water Conservation Program: A Report on Experience in Meru Central District, Mount Kenya." Mountain Research and Development 23, no. 1 (February 2003): 90–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1659/0276-4741(2003)023[0090:tknsaw]2.0.co;2.

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Gitonga, Fredrick. "Influence of Changing Family Transition on Gender Roles Among Chuka Community in Meru South District, Tharaka Nithi County." International Journal for Innovation Education and Research 8, no. 11 (November 1, 2020): 224–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.31686/ijier.vol8.iss11.2739.

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The instability of family structure has become an increasingly salient part of people’s lives in Kenya. Lack of stable parenting coupled with strained relationships between parents and other family members as a result changing gender role have impacted negatively on family cohesion. This study investigated to investigate effects of family transitions on gender roles among the Chuka community. The study was guided by social structural theory. This study utilized the descriptive survey research design and the target population was 140 subjects comprising of 98 household heads in Magumoni division, 30 Church leaders, 6 women group leaders and 6 Chiefs. A total of 5 church leaders, 6 location chiefs, 6 women leaders and 98 households participated in this study. Questionnaires were used as the instruments of collecting data from all the respondents. A pilot study revealed a reliability coefficient of 0.7047 with the house hold head questionnaire, 0.7014 with chief’s questionnaire, 0.7020 for both church leaders and women leader’s questionnaire. The study concluded that the change in traditional family gender roles heavily impacts on gender household responsibilities and ultimately the cohesiveness of the family household. The study recommends counseling and other intervention programmes such as to mitigate the negative outcomes arising from the changes in the traditional family gender roles.
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Airey, Tony. "The impact of road construction on the spatial characteristics of hospital utilization in the Meru district of Kenya." Social Science & Medicine 34, no. 10 (May 1992): 1135–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0277-9536(92)90287-z.

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Lauwo, Haika, and Demetria Gerold Mkulu. "Challenges Facing Community Involvement in Ensuring Quality Education in Public Secondary Schools in Meru District, Arusha Region-Tanzania." International Journal of English Literature and Social Sciences 6, no. 1 (2021): 074. http://dx.doi.org/10.22161/ijels.61.8.

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Jerome, Gabriel, and Demetria Gerold Mkulu. "Assessing the Relevance of Education for Self-Reliance in Public Secondary Schools in Meru District Council in Arusha-Tanzania." Journal of Humanities and Education Development 2, no. 6 (2020): 507–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.22161/jhed.2.6.15.

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Mutegi, Edwin Mwiti, James Biu Kung’u, Mucheru Muna, Pypers Pieter, and Daniel Njiru Mugendi. "Complementary effects of organic and mineral fertilizers on maize production in the smallholder farms of Meru South District, Kenya." Agricultural Sciences 03, no. 02 (2012): 221–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/as.2012.32026.

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Biddulph, Robin, and Ellen Hillbom. "Registration of private interests in land in a community lands policy setting: An exploratory study in Meru district, Tanzania." Land Use Policy 99 (December 2020): 104830. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2020.104830.

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Gakuubi, Martin, and Wycliffe Wanzala. "A survey of plants and plant products traditionally used in livestock health management in Buuri district, Meru County, Kenya." Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 8, no. 1 (2012): 39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1746-4269-8-39.

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Ayo, E. M., A. Matemu, G. H. Laswai, and M. E. Kimanya. "Socioeconomic Characteristics Influencing Level of Awareness of Aflatoxin Contamination of Feeds among Livestock Farmers in Meru District of Tanzania." Scientifica 2018 (2018): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3485967.

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Aflatoxins occurrence in feeds challenges human and animal health. Farmers’ awareness status of these toxins has an effect on their level of exposure. The study assessed the influence of socioeconomic characteristics of farmers on their awareness of aflatoxin contamination of feeds. Data were collected from 258 households and analysed by SPSS program for descriptive statistics and association between socioeconomic characteristics and awareness of aflatoxin contamination of feeds. Over seventy percent of the farmers had never heard about aflatoxins. Education level, specialization, and period of keeping animals had significant influence on aflatoxin awareness. Hearing about aflatoxins was six times higher among farmers who studied life or social sciences than those without specialization and those who studied other fields. Awareness that aflatoxins may occur in feeds was twice higher among farmers with higher education than those with lower education. Perception that aflatoxins in feeds are detoxifiable was threefold higher among young people (with ≤10-year period of keeping animals) than among older ones. Awareness of aflatoxins was particularly low among farmers with low education and those without exposure to life or social sciences and vice versa. Sensitization is recommended to raise farmers’ awareness on aflatoxin contamination of feeds and incorporating aflatoxin knowledge in school curricula.
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Airey, Tony. "The influence of road construction on the health care behaviour of rural households in the Meru district of Kenya." Transport Reviews 11, no. 3 (July 1991): 273–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01441649108716788.

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Ngasala, J. uma Bukuku, Hezron Emmanuel Nonga, and Mkumbukwa Madundo Angelo Mtambo. "Assessment of raw milk quality and stakeholders’ awareness on milk-borne health risks in Arusha City and Meru District, Tanzania." Tropical Animal Health and Production 47, no. 5 (April 12, 2015): 927–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11250-015-0810-y.

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Yunita Christy, Joni, Rini Handayani, Sinta Setiana, Maria Natalia, Imelda Lisa, and Sherin Ivana Dewi. "Peningkatan Kualitas SDM dan Daya Dorong Ekonomi BUMDes Sirnajaya Garut." SULUH: Jurnal Abdimas 2, no. 1 (August 29, 2020): 13–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.35814/suluh.v2i1.1546.

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This community service aims to overcome one of the problems of the Village Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) in Sirnajaya Village, Tarogong Kaler District, Garut Regency, West Java. The problem is that the quality of human resources is low in motivation and competence so that many of the businesses that are run do not operate well, one of which is the business of selling gasoline through mini gas stations. Efforts have been made to improve the operation of the mini gas station business by providing training to improve the quality of human resources in terms of financial literacy and increasing economic impetus in Sirnajaya Village. The training was given to several BUMDes management and meru is a collaboration with the Indonesian Smart Bear Foundation.
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Santika Dewi, Dewa Ayu Made. "EKSISTENSI PURA BEJI AGUNG TEGALTAMU DESA BATUBULAN KECAMATAN SUKAWATI KABUPATEN GIANYAR (Kajian Teologi Hindu)." Jurnal Penelitian Agama Hindu 1, no. 1 (May 25, 2017): 13. http://dx.doi.org/10.25078/jpah.v1i1.125.

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<p><em>Pura Beji Agung Tegaltamu is one of Swagina temple located in Batubulan Village, Sukawati District, Gianyar Regency. Structure Pura Beji Agung Tegaltamu consists of three mandala namely in the Main Mandala sacred buildings are: a). Meru Tumpang Tiga, b) Pengaruman, c) Padmasana Capah, d) Piasan, e) Bale Gong. The middle part of the mandala (jaba tengah) there are buildings, namely: a) Taman, b) Bale Kukul, c) reliefs, while in the nista mandala there is Bulakan. Pura Beji Agung Tegaltamu is a Swagina temple, which is diempon by Puri Agung Tegaltamu. Piodalan (Pujawali) at Pura Beji Agung Tegaltamu falls on Soma Ribek. 2) The function of Pura Beji Agung Tegaltamu has three functions, namely religious function, social function, and usada function. Religious function is as a place of worship to Sang Hyang Widhi in his manifestation as Lord Vishnu. Social function is to increase the solidarity between pengempon pura. Usada function is the people (people) who come to the temple can nunas tirta, and medicine (tamba). 3) Theological Meanings contained in Pura Beji Agung Tegaltamu the concept of Godhead Saguna Brahman (Personal God) because all forms of symbols should be seen as a means or tool used to facilitate the application of methods of knowledge about God Saguna Brahma. The symbols of the concept of Godhead Saguna Brahman in Pura Beji Agung Tegaltamu include: Meru Tumpang Tiga, Padma Capah, Paruman, and Beji Taman are all symbols to worship Ida Sang Hyang Widhi as Lord Vishnu.</em></p>
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Luvinga, Kepha, and Simon Kilasara. "THE FINANCIAL IMPLICATIONS OF BODABODA TRANSPORT BUSINESS AMONG YOUTHS IN ARUSHA- COST BENEFIT ANALYSIS." Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal 7, no. 4 (April 24, 2020): 177–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.14738/assrj.74.7998.

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ABSTRACT This study reports upon the findings on the cost and profitability of bodaboda transport business among youths in Arusha. As used in this study, the term bodaboda applies for a two wheeled motorized taxi which provides ‘for hire’ type transport services to passengers and goods. The bodaboda have became an employment opportunity to many unskilled urban labour and further job opportunity to informal sector workers who wish to switch jobs in search of higher rewards. The questionnaires were used to collect data to 90 respondents from two districts of Arusha region namely Arusha and Meru district. Data analysis was done using descriptive statistics and cost benefit analysis. The finding from the study indicates that the bodaboda transport business is profitable with the benefit cost ratio (BCR) of 2.8 and the net present value (NPV) of 8,494,920Tsh for five years project duration. By having the benefit cost ratio and the net present value greater than 1, the bodaboda business is profitable and worth being undertaken. Based on the findings from the study it is recommended that the government authorities and all key stakeholders should regulate, and support the implementation of bodaboda bussiness through formalization of bodaboda associations, assurance of financial supports and capacity building to youths who engage or willing to engage in the business.
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Ghiglieri, G., R. Balia, G. Oggiano, and D. Pittalis. "Prospecting for safe (low fluoride) groundwater in the Eastern African Rift: the Arumeru District (Northern Tanzania)." Hydrology and Earth System Sciences 14, no. 6 (June 28, 2010): 1081–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/hess-14-1081-2010.

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Abstract. A multidisciplinary research effort, including geological, hydrogeological, hydro-chemical, geophysical and hydrological investigations, was aimed at locating a source of safe groundwater for a district of northern Tanzania, within the western branch of the East Africa Rift Valley, where water shortage is common and much of the surface water carries unacceptable levels of dissolved fluoride. The 440 km2 study area lies in the northern part of Arumeru district and is dominated by Mt. Meru (4565 m a.s.l.). The local climate is semi-arid, with distinct wet and dry seasons. Four hydrogeological complexes were identified, occurring within different volcanic formations, either alone or superimposed upon one another. The groundwater flow system was interpreted from the spatial distribution of the springs, combined with a lithology- and geometry-based reconstruction of the aquifers. The dominant pattern consists of a multi-directional flow from the higher elevations in the south towards the lower areas in the north, but this is complicated by structures such as grabens, faults, lava domes and tholoids. After the identification of the major fluoride source, an interference pattern between groundwater and high fluoride surface water was drawn. Finally, vertical electrical soundings were performed to define the location of aquifers in regions where release of fluoride was prevented. The methodological approach for the prospecting of safe water in a semi-arid, fluoride polluted region was validated by the drilling of a 60 m deep well capable of supplying at least 3.8 l/s of low fluoride, drinkable water.
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Mucheru-Muna, Monicah, Daniel Mugendi, James Kung’u, Jayne Mugwe, and Andre Bationo. "Effects of organic and mineral fertilizer inputs on maize yield and soil chemical properties in a maize cropping system in Meru South District, Kenya." Agroforestry Systems 69, no. 3 (January 18, 2007): 189–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10457-006-9027-4.

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Mugao, KianiaN, Duba Mohamed, Garama Nimrod, and Anjili O. Christopher. "Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of the Community towards Malaria Prevention and Control Options: A case study of Meru South District, Tharaka Nithi County, Kenya." IOSR Journal of Pharmacy and Biological Sciences 9, no. 3 (2014): 47–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.9790/3008-09344754.

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Rujito, H., M. M. D. Utami, H. Y. Riskiawan, D. Hermanuadi, and N. Retnowati. "Product design of kolang kaling grass jelly drink through the application of quality function deployment method (case study in meru betiri national park, banyuwangi district)." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 411 (January 8, 2020): 012024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/411/1/012024.

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MUGWE, JAYNE, DANIEL MUGENDI, MONICAH MUCHERU-MUNA, ROEL MERCKX, JONAS CHIANU, and BERNARD VANLAUWE. "DETERMINANTS OF THE DECISION TO ADOPT INTEGRATED SOIL FERTILITY MANAGEMENT PRACTICES BY SMALLHOLDER FARMERS IN THE CENTRAL HIGHLANDS OF KENYA." Experimental Agriculture 45, no. 1 (January 2009): 61–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0014479708007072.

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SUMMARYDeclining soil fertility is a major cause of low per capita food production on smallholder farms of sub-Saharan Africa. This study attempted to provide an empirical explanation of the factors associated with farmers' decisions to adopt or not to adopt newly introduced integrated soil fertility management (ISFM) technologies consisting of combinations of organics and mineral fertilizer in Meru South district of the central highlands of Kenya. Out of 106 households interviewed, 46% were ‘adopters’ while 54% were ‘non-adopters’. A logistic regression model showed that the factors that significantly influenced adoption positively were farm management, ability to hire labour and months in a year households bought food for their families, while age of household head and number of mature cattle negatively influenced adoption. The implication of these results is that the adoption of ISFM practices could be enhanced through targeting of younger families where both spouses work on the farm full-time and food insecure households. It is also important to target farmers that lack access to other sources of soil fertility improvement. Examples include farmers that do not own cattle or those owning few and who, therefore, have limited access to animal manure.
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Carrier, Neil. "The Need for Speed: Contrasting Timeframes in the Social Life of Kenyan Miraa." Africa 75, no. 4 (November 2005): 539–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/afr.2005.75.4.539.

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AbstractThis article contrasts two very different timeframes in the ‘social life’ of the plant stimulant miraa – known elsewhere as khat – in Kenya and beyond. One timeframe is connected with the old miraa trees growing in the Nyambene Hills District of central Kenya: these are known as mbaine, and are greatly respected for their age and link to the past. The miraa from these trees is put to much ceremonial use by the Meru inhabitants of the Nyambenes. The other timeframe is the very different one of the harvested stems. These stems are highly perishable and so must reach the consumer quickly, leading to urgency in their trade and transportation: the ‘need for speed’. The globalization of the miraa trade has intensified this urgency further: the stems are now desired as far away as North America. Miraa trees have not escaped this ‘commercial’ timeframe, and some farmers experiment with chemical sprays to speed up the production rate. The article concludes by arguing that such attempts to speed up the timeframes of the trees are met with resistance, and have not diluted the cultural significance of ancient mbaine trees and their ancestral links.
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Ghiglieri, G., R. Balia, G. Oggiano, and D. Pittalis. "Prospecting for safe (low fluoride) groundwater in the eastern African Rift: a multidisciplinary approach in the Arumeru District (northern Tanzania)." Hydrology and Earth System Sciences Discussions 6, no. 6 (November 27, 2009): 7321–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/hessd-6-7321-2009.

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Abstract. This research was aimed at finding fresh and safe groundwater easily deliverable to an area, located in northern Tanzania, within the western branch of the Rift Valley. The study area suffers from water shortage, moreover, due to widespread alkaline volcanism, high fluoride contents (F− up to 70 mg/l) affects the groundwater. The achievement of this goal has been pursued through a multidisciplinary research consisting of geological, hydrogeological, hydro-chemical, geophysical and hydrological investigations. The study area stretches over 440 km2 and lies in the northern part of the Arumeru District, approximately 50 km from Arusha, the capital of the region. The Mount Meru (4565 m a.s.l.) and the Arusha National Park mark the boundary of the area, which includes 9 villages belonging to the Oldonyo Sambu and Ngarenanyuki Wards. The climate is semi-arid, with dry and relatively rainy seasonal alternance. Four principal hydrogeological complexes have been identified within different lithologies. They occur within volcanic formations, singularly or superimposed on each other. Subordinate perched aquifers are present in sedimentary formations with local occurrence. The groundwater flow system has been interpreted on the basis of springs spatial distribution combined with lithological and the geometrical reconstruction of the aquifers. The dominant pattern, consisting of multidirectional flow from the higher elevation area in the south towards the lower area in the north, is complicated by the occurrence of structures such as grabens, faults, lava domes and tholoids. After the identification of the main fluoride source, an interference pattern among groundwater and high F surface water was drawn. Finally, some VES (Vertical Electrical Sounding) were performed that allowed an aquifer to be individuated within a structural high where the fluoride input is prevented. The drilling of a well, able to supply at least 3.8 l/s of low fluoride, drinkable water, successfully concluded the methodological approach for prospecting safe water in a semi-arid, naturally fluoride polluted region.
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McLoughlin, Gabriella M., Lindsey Turner, Julien Leider, Elizabeth Piekarz-Porter, and Jamie F. Chriqui. "Assessing the Relationship between District and State Policies and School Nutrition Promotion-Related Practices in the United States." Nutrients 12, no. 8 (August 7, 2020): 2356. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu12082356.

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School environments are an optimal setting to promote healthy student diets, yet it is unclear what role state and district policies play in shaping school contexts. This study examined how state and district policies are associated with school-reported practices for promoting student participation in school lunch programs. School nutrition manager data were obtained from the School Nutrition and Meal Cost Study’s (SNMCS) sample of 1210 schools in 46 states and the District of Columbia (DC) during school year 2014–2015. Relevant state laws and district policies were compiled and coded. Multivariable logistic and Poisson regressions, controlling for school characteristics, examined the relationship between state/district laws/policies and school practices. Compared to schools in districts or states with no policies/laws, respectively, schools were more likely to provide nutritional information on school meals (AOR = 2.59, 95% CI = 1.33, 5.05) in districts with strong policies, and to promote school meals at school events (AOR = 1.93, CI = 1.07, 3.46) in states with strong laws. Schools in states with any laws related to strategies to increase participation in school meals were more likely to seek student involvement in menu planning (AOR = 2.02, CI = 1.24, 3.31) and vegetable offerings (AOR = 2.00, CI = 1.23, 3.24). The findings support the association of laws/policies with school practices.
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Corò, Giancarlo, and Roberto Grandinetti. "Evolutionary patterns of Italian industrial districts." Human Systems Management 18, no. 2 (July 19, 1999): 117–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/hsm-1999-18206.

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This paper describes the results of a survey that was carried out in nineteen industrial districts in Italy. The data collected clearly show that the districts examined are undergoing a period of transition towards configurations that diverge from the neo-Marshallian model. In the past, industrial districts functioned as rather closed local networks whose only points of contact outside their confines were established at the extremities of the district system of value. This closure to the outside environment has certainly not inhibited, until the last years, the competitive advantage of the industrial districts or the firms that operate inside them. Today, on the other hand, the competitiveness of closed local networks has to meet the increasing level of globalization in the economy. The key transformation observed in all the districts included in the survey is the opening-up of the local system of value that goes beyond the mere acquisition of raw materials or the sale of goods. In other words, the districts are relating more and more with external holders of knowledge and resources, transforming a relatively closed system of exchange at local level into something rather different.
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Osman, Ahmed. "Undergraduate interprofessional paediatric simulation in a district general hospital." Medical Education 48, no. 5 (April 9, 2014): 527–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/medu.12452.

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Stojiljković, Jelena, Vera Rajičić, Dragan Terzić, Vuk Radojević, Nenad Đurić, Nataša Ljubičić, and Vera Popović. "Influence of amelioration on the productivity of alfalfa on acid soil types vertisols." Selekcija i semenarstvo 27, no. 1 (2021): 25–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/selsem2101025s.

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Alfalfa is the most important forage legume in our agroecological conditions for feeding cattle. In the area of Jablanica district, alfalfa occupies a considerable place in the total plant production. The restrictive factor in the establishment and short durability of alfalfa stand is the low pH of arable agricultural soil. Within the three-year field trial on Vertisol soil type (pH in KCl 4.9), from 2016 to 2018, alfalfa plot yield has been analyzed with different fertilization variants. The research results indicate that alfalfa provides a significantly higher yield on the plot where amelioration measures were applied, through the application of limestone and manure, with the addition of mineral fertilizer. A barely lower yield was achieved on the calcified and manured plot, while the lowest yield was on the control plot, where a generous amount of mineral fertilizer was added, which is a common practice of agricultural producers in the area of Jablanica district.
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Rajayana, Ades, Sri Yuni Widowati, Emaya Kurniawati, and Aprih Santoso. "SOSIALISASI LEGALITAS DAN MANAJEMEN PEMASARAN BAGI UMK (LEGALITY SOCIALIZATION AND MARKETING MANAGEMENT FOR MSE’s)." LOGISTA - Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat 3, no. 1 (June 28, 2019): 31. http://dx.doi.org/10.25077/logista.3.1.31-36.2019.

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ABSTRAK UMK di Kecamatan Cepiring Kabupaten Kendal memiliki usaha dalam rangka peningkatan pendapatan keluarga salah satu usahanya adalah membuat atau memproduksi makanan ringan dan minuman kesehatan yang selama ini pemasarannya masih dilingkup kerabat dekat atau keluarga. Permasalahn yang dihadapi oleh pelaku usaha khususnya UMK di Kecamatan Cepiring Kabupaten Kendal adalah belum memiliki merk atau nama bagi hasil produknya dikarenekan terbatasnya pengetahuan tentang merk dan belum mengetahui bagaiman caranya untuk mendapatkan merk dagang bagi produknya. Pelaksanaan sosialisasi merk dan manajemen usaha akan menghasilkan informasi tentang pentingnya merk dan cara untuk mendaftarkan merk dagang bagi produk yang dihasilkan oleh UMK sehingga bermanfaat untuk pendukung kinerja UMK di Kecamatan Cepiring Kabupaten Kendal. Kata kunci: Merk, Manajemen, Pemasaran ABSTRACT MSE’s in Cepiring District Kendal Regency have a business in order to increase family income. One of the efforts is to make or produce snacks and health drinks, which have so far been covered by close relatives or families. The problem faced by businesses, especially MSE’s in Cepiring District, Kendal Regency, is that they do not have a brand or product name due to the limited knowledge of the brand and do not know how to get a trademark for their products. The problem faced by businesses, especially MSE’s in Cepiring District, Kendal Regency, is that they do not have a brand or product name due to the limited knowledge of the brand and do not know how to get a trademark for their products. The implementation of brand socialization and business management will produce information about the importance of brands and ways to register trademarks for products produced by MSEs so that it is useful for supporting MSE performance in Cepiring District, Kendal Regency. Keywords: Brand, Management, Marketing
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Harahap, Parmanoan, Mahyuni Khairiyah Harahap, and Fitra Syawal Harahap. "Identifikasi Karakter Fenotip Daun Tanaman Aren (Arenga pinnata Merr) di Kabupaten Tapanuli Selatan." Jurnal Pertanian Tropik 6, no. 3 (December 1, 2019): 472–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/jpt.v6i3.3212.

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Identification Phenotypic Character of the Leaves Palm Plant in South Tapanuli Regency This studyaims to determine the effect of the phenotype character of palm leaf leaves on the production of roomiein wild populations of natural habitats in South Tapanuli Regency. The study was conducted in fivevillages in each oft he four sub-districts in the South Tapanuli district. Two hundred sugar palm plantsoriginating from four natural habitats have been identified in accordance with plant identificationprocedures issued by the IPGRI (International Plant Genetic Resources Institute, 1995) and analyzed.The results show that 4 clusters were formed with 75% similarity or 25% diversity. These results canbe concluded that cluster 1 is the population of palm plants that have the long character of petioleand the highest number of unproductive leaves. Whereas the characters of leaf length and rachis lengthare still lower than the population of sugar palm plants in cluster 4. Cluster 2 is the population of sugarpalm plants that has the highest character of sap production per day. Cluster 3 is a population ofpalm plants that have the highest leaf width character. Cluster 4 is a population of palm plants thathave the highest leaf length and rachis length with the highest number of leaflets and the largest rachiscircumference and petiole circumference. The number of productive leaves and the percentage of sapsugar content above average.
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Sharma, Vivek, and Vikrant Kabirpanthi. "A study to assess mass drug administration of DEC for filaria control in district Satna, Madhya Pradesh: a mid term assessment." International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health 5, no. 3 (February 24, 2018): 1201. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20180785.

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Background: Lymphatic filariasis is a major public health problem which is caused by Wuchereria Bancrofti and Brugia Malai. The disease is endemic in 250 districts in 20 states and UTs. In India national health policy 2002 envisages elimination of lymphatic filariasis by 2015. Important strategy for elimination of lymphatic filariasis is through annual mass drug administration of single dose of DEC for 5 year or more to the eligible population. Present cross sectional study was carried out to assess drug compliance after mass drug administration of DEC and the factors responsible for poor compliance among the population of Satna district of MP.Methods: The present study was a cross-sectional study which was carried out in filarial endemic Satna district. In this district 120 houses from 3 CHC & one urban ward was randomly selected. 30 households each from 3 rural and one urban site were interviewed related to MDA for DEC.Results: Coverage of tablet distribution in Satna was 90.9%. Consumption of drug among the people who received the drug was 87.97%, while the total effective consumption was 79.9%. Drug distributors ensured consumption of drug in only 16.9%.Conclusions: Focus of MDA is primarily to mere distribution of drug. There is need to give emphasis on consumption of drug, health education, common side effects and its management in order to increase effective coverage rate.
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Svircevic, Miroslav. "Local government under the defenders of the constitution." Balcanica, no. 35 (2004): 253–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/balc0535253s.

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The paper explains the development of local government under the rule of the constitution defenders 1842-1858. The author describes the historical facts that led to the abdication of Prince Milos and the establishment of an oligarchic government of chieftains assembled in a council (Toma Vucic Perisic, Avram Petronijevic, Hadji Milutin Garasanin and his son Ilija Stojan and Aleksa Simic), as well as the process of building a modern state administration and cultural identity, an integral part of which was a narrower process of constituting local government. A distinct role in the latter process was played by the Austrian-born Serbs, the only intelligentsia in the Principality of Serbia which was still under Turkish suzerainty. Special attention is given to the analysis of two local government acts instituting centralized local authorities with an enhanced law enforcement role in the districts, counties and communes. Those are District Prefectural System and of County Prefect Office Act of 12 May 1839 and Communal System Act of 13 July the same year. Of great importance was the former law, one of the longest-lived in the history of nineteenth-century Serbian constitutionalism. It was in force in 1839-88 and 1894-1903. Every autocratic regime in Serbia was to rely on it. Its distinctive feature is that it subordinated district and county prefects to the central authority and to the minister of internal affairs. They were reduced to mere police agents deprived of any freedom of action. Thus the local officials assumed the character of rigid administrators looking down on the common people. A natural continuation of this law was the other law of communal organization which turned the lowest local units into mere executive agencies of counties. Thus local government took on the form of a mere transmission of the central government, functioning according to a principle similar to the medieval lord-vassal system: my vassal's vassal is not my vassal.
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Trianto, Manap, Kaini Kaini, Saliyem Saliyem, Eko Warsih, and Winarsih Winarsih. "Keanekaragaman Serangga Polinator Pada Tanaman Nanas (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr.) Di Desa Bincau." Biosel: Biology Science and Education 9, no. 2 (November 23, 2020): 154. http://dx.doi.org/10.33477/bs.v9i2.1631.

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Pollinator insects is an animal that moves pollen from the male anther of a flower to the female stigma of a flower. The purpose of this study was to determine the diversity of insects pollinators in the pineapple (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr.) plantation of Bincau Village, Martapura District, Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan. Sampling was done by purposive sampling using a yellow sticky trap. The customer observations are made in visual control. Observation starts at 07.00-18.00 WITA which is divided into 3 time periods, namely: 07.00-10.00 WITA, 11.00-14.00 WITA and 15.00-18.00 WITA. The data obtained were analyzed using the diversity index Shannon-Wiener (H'). The results showed that the total individual of pollinator insects in pineapple plantations was 517 individuals, consisting of 4 order and 8 family. The highest abundance of insects is dominated by the Formicidae Family, while the lowest abundance is the Syrpidae Family. Value insect pollinator diversity found among the sites that H' = 1.760 which indicates that the level of diversity of insect pollinators on plantations Pineapple (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr.) in the Bincau Village, Martapura District, Banjar Region, South Kalimantan in the medium category. Keywords: Diversity, Pollinator Insects, Pineapple, Bincau District
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Ali, Jabir, and Mohammad Akbar. "Understanding students’ preferences on school mid-day meal menu in India." British Food Journal 117, no. 2 (February 2, 2015): 805–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/bfj-03-2014-0099.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to analyze the difference in students’ preferences on weekly menu of school mid-day meal (MDM) program in Uttar Pradesh, India. Design/methodology/approach – The study is based on primary structured questionnaire survey through personal interviews using multi-stage stratified sampling technique. This comprehensive survey covered 2,400 primary and upper primary students belonging to eight districts of Uttar Pradesh – Allahabad, Balrampur, Gautam Buddh Nagar, Hathras, Kanpur Nagar, Mathura, Shahjahanpur and Varanasi. A total of 60 schools have been selected from each district, covering a total of 480 primary and upper primary schools. Simple statistical tools have been used to analyze the surveyed data such as cross-tabulation, percentage distribution and rank analysis. Further, six research hypotheses have been formulated to analyze the difference in school meal menu preferences among the students and χ2-statistics has been used to test the significance level of these hypotheses. Findings – Survey results indicate that more than 90 percent students eat MDM in the school as per the weekly menu. Result of χ2-test indicates that choices on school meal menu among the students differ significantly across weekdays. Rice-pulses or rice-sambar served on Tuesday is reported to be the first preferred food of children given first preference by around 30 percent, followed by kadi-rice or kheer which is served on Wednesday. The results of χ2-tests exhibited a significant difference on weekly menu choices by gender, kitchen types, rural and urban locations and geographical regions. About 27 percent of the students reported that they want to have a change in the menu. When further probed about the kind of changes desired in the menu, puri-vegetables was found to be the most preferred choice of the respondents, beside halwa/kheer and rice with pulses/vegetables/kadi being the next preferred choices. Practical implications – The present study provides managerial implications to the policy makers and scheme/program implementers for better understanding of the students’ preferences on school MDM weekly menu. Originality/value – There are several evaluation studies undertaken by various agencies to assess the impact of MDM program on school attendance, retention and nutritional status of children. However, there are limited numbers of studies available, which have measured the students’ preferences on school MDM menu.
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Udayan, P. S., Satheesh George, K. V. Tushar, and Indira Balachandran. "Tinospora sinensis (Lour.) Merr. from Sickupara, Kolli Hills forest, Namakkal District, Tamil Nadu." Zoos' Print Journal 19, no. 9 (August 21, 2004): 1622–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.11609/jott.zpj.1180.1622-3.

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42

Yunus, Ismadi, Intan Yatima Putri, and Hafifah Hafifah. "Characterization of Pamelo Leaves (Citrus maxima (Burm) Merr) Aceh, Indonesia." Journal of Tropical Horticulture 1, no. 1 (November 9, 2018): 20. http://dx.doi.org/10.33089/jthort.v1i1.8.

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Pamelo (Citrus maxima (Burm.) Merr) is one type of orange that is prospectively cultivated in Indonesia. Pamelo in Indonesia is very diverse, as the skin of the fruit is green to red, some are with seed and seedless. Pamelo plants have diverse leaves, both in shape, size, lamina and thickness. The various leaf shapes between plants which show below the genetic resources of pamelo plants are numerous and varied. Information about pamelo aceh plants, especially about the character of leaves is still very limited. This information can be used to determine the characteristics of pamelo aceh so that later it will be very useful in classifying and grouping plants. The purpose of this study was to determine the character of the Pamelo Giri Matang leaf in Aceh, Indonesia. The study aims to see the level of diversity of pamelo in the village of Pante Lhong. The study was conducted in the village of Pante Lhong, Peusangan District, Bireuen, District, Aceh, Indonesia and at the Laboratory of Agroecotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Malikussaleh, from September to November 2017. The sample plants used were 15, aged between 10 and 25 years. The research was conducted using descriptive method with sampling by purposive sampling method. Observations were carried out quantitatively and qualitatively based on Descriptors for Citrus (PGRI). The results showed that Pamelo Giri Matang Aceh Indonesia was an evergreen plant with an intensity of green to dark leaf color. The average leaf lamina has a length of 14.62 cm and a width of 7.04 cm with an average area of 59.74 cm2. The most commonly found leaf wings are obovate.
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BENOIT, KENNETH, DANIELA GIANNETTI, and MICHAEL LAVER. "Voter Strategies with Restricted Choice Menus." British Journal of Political Science 36, no. 3 (May 17, 2006): 459–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s000712340600024x.

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Mixed-member electoral systems require voters simultaneously to cast ballots in single-member districts (SMD) and multimember, proportional representation (PR) constituencies. It may be that not all parties offer candidates in both electoral contexts, however. In this event would-be voters for some parties may find themselves ‘frustrated’ by the restricted choice menu on offer in the SMD, being effectively forced to split their vote between different parties. Here we explore the different behaviours of frustrated voters in the 1996 mixed-member election to Italy's Chamber of Deputies, characterizing these as being either in some sense non-strategic (concerned above all with the relative policy platforms of candidates) or strategic (concerned above all to influence the eventual composition of government). Using an extended method for ecological inference, we parameterize and estimate rates of different types of ticket-splitting at the district level, and link the degree of what we characterize as strategic voting to the relative policy distance between the respective local representatives of the Italian pre-electoral coalitions.
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Wahyuni, Sri, and Murdaningsih Murdaningsih. "Inventarisasi Plasma Nutfah Serealia Lahan Kering Di Sekitar Kawasan Taman Nasional Kelimutu." AGRICA 4, no. 1 (July 22, 2020): 55–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.37478/agr.v4i1.467.

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The goal of this research was to identify the dryland cereal crop seed plasma types growing around Kelimutu National Park, located in Ende district on the island of Flores in Indonesia, by observing crop morphology and cultivation techniques. Cereal crops represent the largest source of carbohydrates in the regional diet in comparison to other food groups in this area where dry land makes up 80% of the total available land. It is estimated that the Ende district of Flores has adequate potential to produce dryland cereal as a staple food crop. Previous studies have shown that farmer preference is shifting towards the cultivation of crops with a higher economic value which threatens the existence of some cereal crops. Concurrently, shifts in eating habits have made rice a staple food in this region, leading to increased consumption and threatening the existence of other cereal crops. Furthermore, outsiders tend to think of areas like Flores as being impoverished, with frequent problems with food security. Currently, there is a lack of knowledge within the youth population about the types of foods, especially cereals, which are rich in nutrients and their use in rituals. This research aims to address this gap by collecting information on cereal crops in and around Kelimutu National Park for dissemination through educational and cultural tours. This study was conducted in the eastern subdistrict of Ndona, Flores and Wolojita Detusoko between June and December 2011. Study findings identified 5 main cereal crops: paddy fields (consisting of: Are Rumba, Are Sela, Are Obo, Are Laka, Amera, Eko Ndale, Kea Ria, Are Mera, Are Kea Mboa, Eko Ena), corn (consisting of Java Roga, Nggela Java, Java, Keo Ri’a), sorghum (consisting of mera Lolo, Lolo Mite and Lolo Telo Leko), barley (consisting of Mera and Wete Wete Bara) and millet (consisting of Ke’o Mite and Ke’o). Of the five types of cereal crops identified, one type (Pega, a subspecies of barley with a sorghum-like panicle) is not found in four of the districts. It was found that corn, classified as a native plant, is strengthened through cultivation by re-seeding. Study results illustrated that corn in this area is of reduced genetic quality, as illustrated by the fact that 3-4 cobs did not develop. Alternatively, the Ke’o Bara strain of barley has a morphology and panicle strand number (270-300) that suggest that this species is typical of this region.
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Pratama, Melati. "Desain Menu Sarapan untuk Atlet Wanita di OKU Selatan." Jurnal Akademi Pariwisata Medan 8, no. 2 (August 25, 2020): 186–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.36983/japm.v8i2.78.

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OKU Selatan is one of district in South Sumatra province, that had natural hills and lake which was developed tourism. Some of sport tourism event was done in OKU Selatan, one of them was cycling who followed by women athlets of OKU Selatan mainly. The problems happened was women athelets had bad culture in food selection. They did not pay attention for body fitness, expecially in the morning. Beside that, breakfast gave 25% contribution for nutritional intake. Therefore, it needed breakfast design menu for women athelets in OKU Selatan. Based on research of 5 sample athelets, which done by descriptive kuantitative and kualitative method to age, gender, daily activities of athelets and daily food. The results showed, there were 3 breakfast menu, that design based on energy of women athelets such as 838.12 kkal. The 3 of breakfast contained complete nutritions was needed. There were carbohydrat, protein, fat, vitamin and minerals.
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Prayudi, Luhur Aditya. "ANALYSIS OF FARM IN PINEAPPLE (Ananas comulus (L.) Merr) IN SEMPU VILLAGE, DISTRICT NGANCAR, KEDIRI." JARES (Journal of Academic Research and Sciences) 2, no. 2 (May 4, 2018): 2. http://dx.doi.org/10.35457/jares.v2i2.401.

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The agricultural sector plays an important role in national development. The area of cultivated land or planting area and harvest of Indonesian fruits on average is relatively small. Pineapple is a type of fruit found in the tropics and consumed in a lot of fresh. One of the pineapple producing areas in Kediri Regency is in Ngancar District, including Sempu Village. The purpose of this study is to determine the expenditure and income of pineapple farmers in Sempu Village District Ngancar Kediri and to determine the feasibility of pineapple farming in Sempu Village District Ngancar Kediri. For pineapple farming requires a variable cost consisting of expenses consumed and labor costs Total variable costs for land area of 0.5 Ha Rp 15.312.000 and land area 1 Ha Rp 30.655.000. For fixed cost of pineapple farm consist of land rent, capital interest can be known fixed cost for land area 0,5 Ha Rp 3,229,650, land area 1 Ha Rp 6,459,825, hence can be calculated total cost in pineapple farm for land with wide area 0.5 Ha of Rp 18,542,180 and pineapple farming with a land area of 1 Ha of Rp 37,114,825. The sale results obtained by pineapple farmers selling price according to the quality of pineapple fruit, for the land area of 0.5 Ha obtained profit of Rp 14,182,820 and land area of 1 Ha Rp 28.335.175. The result of the business feasibility test of 0.5 ha and 1 ha is not the same for 0.5 ha yield 1.7648. While for 1 ha R / C ratio produces 1.7634. For both patterns are equally good and worth developing. Keywords: Farming, feasibility Received: 20 August, 2017; Accepter: 10 September, 2017
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Prayudi, Luhur Aditya. "ANALYSIS OF FARM IN PINEAPPLE (Ananas comulus (L.) Merr) IN SEMPU VILLAGE, DISTRICT NGANCAR, KEDIRI." Journal of Academic Research and Sciences (JARES) 2, no. 2 (May 4, 2018): 2. http://dx.doi.org/10.30957/jares.v2i2.401.

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The agricultural sector plays an important role in national development. The area of cultivated land or planting area and harvest of Indonesian fruits on average is relatively small. Pineapple is a type of fruit found in the tropics and consumed in a lot of fresh. One of the pineapple producing areas in Kediri Regency is in Ngancar District, including Sempu Village. The purpose of this study is to determine the expenditure and income of pineapple farmers in Sempu Village District Ngancar Kediri and to determine the feasibility of pineapple farming in Sempu Village District Ngancar Kediri. For pineapple farming requires a variable cost consisting of expenses consumed and labor costs Total variable costs for land area of 0.5 Ha Rp 15.312.000 and land area 1 Ha Rp 30.655.000. For fixed cost of pineapple farm consist of land rent, capital interest can be known fixed cost for land area 0,5 Ha Rp 3,229,650, land area 1 Ha Rp 6,459,825, hence can be calculated total cost in pineapple farm for land with wide area 0.5 Ha of Rp 18,542,180 and pineapple farming with a land area of 1 Ha of Rp 37,114,825. The sale results obtained by pineapple farmers selling price according to the quality of pineapple fruit, for the land area of 0.5 Ha obtained profit of Rp 14,182,820 and land area of 1 Ha Rp 28.335.175. The result of the business feasibility test of 0.5 ha and 1 ha is not the same for 0.5 ha yield 1.7648. While for 1 ha R / C ratio produces 1.7634. For both patterns are equally good and worth developing. Keywords: Farming, feasibility Received: 20 August, 2017; Accepter: 10 September, 2017
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Jannah, Mifyatul, and Desita Salbiah. "KARAKTERISTIK SYMPHYLID PADA TANAMAN NANAS (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr) DI DESA KUALU NENAS KECAMATAN TAMBANG KABUPATEN KAMPAR PROVINSI RIAU." Jurnal Agroteknologi 10, no. 2 (March 20, 2020): 49. http://dx.doi.org/10.24014/ja.v10i2.6351.

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The aims of this research were to find out the type of symphylid that attacks pineapple plants in Kualu Nenas Village. The research was conducted in the pineapple garden of Kualu Nenas Village, Tambang District, Kampar Regency for taking of symphylid and Laboratory of Plant Pest, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Riau for identification of symphylid. The research was conducted from May 2017 to June 2017. Research using survey method. The location of the garden was determined using a purposive sampling method in pineapple gardens in Kualu Nenas Village, Tambang District, Kampar Regency. Determination of pineapple gardens is based on the widest land, which is obtained by three pineapple gardens with an area of 2000 m2, 1000 m2 and 600 m2. In each pineapple garden, several sample points were determined for bait trapping. The symphylid results obtained from identification in the laboratory were analyzed descriptively and presented in the form of tables and shapes of the images. The pineapple in Kualu Nenas availlage Tambang District Kampar Regency Riau Province including the Arthropoda phylum, Symphyla order, Scutigerellidae family, Hanseniella genus.
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Febrian, Ayu Wanda. "A Study of Culinary Brand Identity in Banyuwangi District with the Gastronomic Tourism Concept." TIJAB (The International Journal of Applied Business) 3, no. 1 (April 30, 2019): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/tijab.v3.i1.2019.1-12.

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Banyuwangi is a city with varieties of culture. One of its well-known culture is relating to culinary diversity. Nowadays, it is undeniable that tourism in this city develops very quickly. To improve the development of tourism, the people of Banyuwangi need to focus on the concept of gastronomic tourism in creating a brand identity in order to increase the tourist buying intention. This research is a qualitative descriptive study with a case study approach. The result of this study showed that Pecel Pitik was selected as Banyuwangi gastronomic tourism brand identity. This was supported by (a) if combined with previous assessments, we found that Pecel Pitik got 84%, while Ayam Kesrut was only 37%, (b) Pecel Pitik Menu was the best-selling menu, ordered by many consumers, (c) The Philosophy of the origin of Pecel Pitik was more complete and had historical value compared to the Ayam Kesrut.
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Windarto, Yudi Eko, Ike Pertiwi Windasari, and Moh Aufal Marom Arrozi. "IMPLEMENTASI SIMPLE MULTI ATTRIBUTE RATING TECHNIQUE UNTUK PENENTUAN TEMPAT PEMBUANGAN AKHIR." Jurnal Pengembangan Rekayasa dan Teknologi 15, no. 1 (July 16, 2019): 12. http://dx.doi.org/10.26623/jprt.v15i1.1484.

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<p><em>Garbage is a difficult problem to solve. Data in the Environmental sector still uses traditional or manual methods in processing. Data processing needs to be done to get accurate data and spreading the information more effectively and efficiently. Traditional or manual methods are irrelevant. It needs a system that makes data processing more effective, efficient and accurate.</em></p><p><em>Simple Multi Attribute Ranking Technique (SMART) is one of various Decision Support System methods that can provide assistance, efficiency and accuracy when processing of data. This method will be implemented in data processing to determine the best Final Disposal Areas (FDA) in the districts and will showing visually using a Geographic Information System (GIS). With the presence of this system, it will provide an overview of the best areas for final disposal areas to be built in the districts. In this case, data processing is carried out in Pemalang District, Central Java Province.</em></p><p><em>The fundamental difference between the SMART Method and the other methods is its simplicity and efficiency in processing multi criteria data. Parameters that greatly affect the ideal or are Land Use and Hydrogeology. This Geographic Information System provides the main menu, criteria weight values, relative weight values, alternative values and criteria, assessment and mapping factor values. </em></p>
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