Academic literature on the topic 'Metabolic Behavioral'

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Journal articles on the topic "Metabolic Behavioral"

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Flavell, Steven W., David M. Raizen, and Young-Jai You. "Behavioral States." Genetics 216, no. 2 (2020): 315–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1534/genetics.120.303539.

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Caenorhabditis elegans’ behavioral states, like those of other animals, are shaped by its immediate environment, its past experiences, and by internal factors. We here review the literature on C. elegans behavioral states and their regulation. We discuss dwelling and roaming, local and global search, mate finding, sleep, and the interaction between internal metabolic states and behavior.
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Barrett, Bruce. "Behavioral Eco-Wellness." Sustainability 16, no. 11 (2024): 4536. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su16114536.

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The impending climate catastrophe and the worldwide epidemics of metabolic syndrome, obesity, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease are linked to many of the same behaviors, especially to what people eat and how they move around [...]
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Yoshii, Fumihito, and Ranjan Duara. "Cerebro-cerebellar metabolic relationship during behavioral activation." Nosotchu 12, no. 3 (1990): 265–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.3995/jstroke.12.265.

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Chahirou, Yassine, Abdelhalim Mesfioui, Ali Ouichou, and Aboubaker Hessni. "Adipokines: mechanisms of metabolic and behavioral disorders." Obesity and metabolism 15, no. 3 (2018): 14–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.14341/omet9430.

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Current studies show that metabolic and behavioral disorders represent severe health problems. Several questions arise about the molecular relationship of metabolic and behavioral disorders. This review will discuss the relationship of lipid metabolism and fructose consumption accompanied by an increase in weight as well as associated disorders: hypertension, insulin-resistance, oxidative stress and depression. Adipose tissue is considered as an endocrine tissue with intense secretory activities (metabolic and inflammatory). These adipokines are responsible for an alteration of several physiol
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Johnson, R. W., M. J. Propes, and Y. Shavit. "Corticosterone modulates behavioral and metabolic effects of lipopolysaccharide." American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology 270, no. 1 (1996): R192—R198. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpregu.1996.270.1.r192.

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The behavioral and neuroendocrine responses following infection are important mechanisms for maintaining homeostasis and promoting recovery. The purpose of this study was to determine if glucocorticoids modulate the behavioral and metabolic effects of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in rats. A single injection of LPS (10 micrograms/kg ip) increased plasma corticosterone at 4 h, but had no effect on social behavior, body temperature, or body weight. To determine if behavioral and metabolic effects of LPS were precluded by the increase in corticosterone, adrenalectomized (ADX) and sham-operated rats we
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Tracy, Eunjin, Brian Chin, H. Matthew Lehrer, et al. "0282 Behavioral–social rhythms and metabolic syndrome prevalence in retired night shift and day workers." SLEEP 46, Supplement_1 (2023): A125. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sleep/zsad077.0282.

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Abstract Introduction Disrupted sleep and circadian rhythms, such as those occurring during night shift work, are established cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors like hypertension, obesity, and insulin resistance. However, we do not know whether the effects of shift work on CVD risk factors persist into retirement. Conversely, regularity in behavioral-social rhythms – the systematic patterning or timing of daily routines like work/housework, sleeping, eating and social interactions – may keep endogenous circadian rhythms synchronized to the 24-hour day and reduce CVD risk. This study exa
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Petersson, Maria, and Charlotte Höybye. "Is Oxytocin a Contributor to Behavioral and Metabolic Features in Prader–Willi Syndrome?" Current Issues in Molecular Biology 46, no. 8 (2024): 8767–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cimb46080518.

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Prader–Willi Syndrome (PWS) is a rare genetic disorder typically characterized by decreased social interaction, hyperphagia, poor behavioral control and temper tantrums, together with a high risk of morbid obesity unless food intake is controlled. The genetic defects that cause PWS include paternal 15q deletion (estimated in 60% of cases), chromosome 15 maternal uniparental disomy (UPD) (estimated in 35% of cases) and imprinting defects and translocations. Several studies indicate an oxytocin deficiency in PWS. Oxytocin is a hypothalamic nonapeptide with receptors located in the brain and in v
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Montgomery, Anne M. "Behavioral and Metabolic Aspects of Breastfeeding: International Trends." Journal of Human Lactation 12, no. 2 (1996): 153. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/089033449601200229.

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Detka, Jan, Anna Kurek, Katarzyna Głombik, et al. "Hormonal, metabolic and behavioral consequences of prenatal stress." Pharmacological Reports 64, no. 2 (2012): 487–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1734-1140(12)70820-4.

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Sakata, Jon T., David Crews, and F. Gonzalez-Lima. "Behavioral correlates of differences in neural metabolic capacity." Brain Research Reviews 48, no. 1 (2005): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.brainresrev.2004.07.017.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Metabolic Behavioral"

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Kent, Sheryl J. "Parental Memory Predictors of Children's Daily Diabetes Management and Metabolic Control." VCU Scholars Compass, 2005. http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/1276.

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This study examined, for the first time, specific links between parents' memory and children's diabetes behaviors and metabolic control. Data revealed that parental memory and responsibility predicted children's percentage of calories from fat and carbohydrates, and metabolic control, accounting for 7.3% of the variance in calories from fat and 18.5% of the variance in metabolic control for the total sample. These effects were stronger when limited to dietary behaviors of younger youth; parental memory accounted for 30.3% and 33.6% of the variance in percentage of calories from fat and carbohy
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Konrad, Krista K. "METABOLIC AND PSYCHOLOGICAL PREDICTORS OF WEIGHT REGAIN AMONG BEHAVIORAL WEIGHT LOSS PARTICIPANTS." Bowling Green State University / OhioLINK, 2007. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=bgsu1154350547.

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Corbin, Anne Elizabeth. "Metabolic and behavioral profiles in mice with a Deaf-1 haploinsufficient background /." Available to subscribers only, 2009. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=1885442071&sid=3&Fmt=2&clientId=1509&RQT=309&VName=PQD.

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Bonner, Melanie Jean. "A behavioral family intervention to improve adherence and metabolic control in children with IDDM." Thesis, This resource online, 1992. http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-10062009-020015/.

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Bean, Melanie Kerr van Ogtrop. "Physical Activity in Elementary School Girls: Implementation and Theory-Based Evaluation of Girls on the Run." VCU Scholars Compass, 2006. http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/1195.

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Rates of obesity in children are rising at an alarming rate, particularly among girls and ethnic minorities. Engaging in regular physical activity can help reduce this risk. Little is known about factors associated with physical activity (PA) in preadolescent populations, an age when intervention is ideal. Guided by Social Cognitive Theory, this study used a repeated-measures design to examine PA and its correlates, including PA self-efficacy, outcome expectations, and social influences (from parents and peers). Among participants (N = 57) in Girls on the Run, an innovative PA intervention for
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Zarate, Jean Mary. "Effects of clozapine on behavioral and metabolic traits relevant for schizophrenia in two mouse strains." Thesis, McGill University, 2002. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=33863.

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Patients with schizophrenia exhibit considerable variability in therapeutic and metabolic (i.e. weight gain) responses to clozapine, an atypical antipsychotic medication. We treated the C57BL/6J and A/J inbred mouse strains with clozapine for 21 days to assess weight gain and behavioral response variations in two models of drug response in schizophrenia (prepulse inhibition and amphetamine-induced hyperlocomotion). If detected, between-strain differences may be partially due to genetic factors that can be subsequently mapped using quantitative genetic approaches.<br>Clozapine increased prepuls
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Mostman, Liwanag Heather Elizabeth. "Fur versus blubber : a comparative look at marine mammal insulation and its metabolic and behavioral consequences /." Diss., Digital Dissertations Database. Restricted to UC campuses, 2008. http://uclibs.org/PID/11984.

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Estrada, Christina M. "The Impact of Obesity and Estrogen on the Brain and Metabolic Function in Female Rats." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1535378499166638.

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Genoni, Giulia. "Cardiovascular dysfunction and metabolic impairment in pediatric obesity. Markers of damage and effects of a behavioral intervention." Doctoral thesis, Università del Piemonte Orientale, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11579/104065.

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Borschuk, Adrienne. "BLOOD GLUCOSE MONITORING AND METABOLIC CONTROL IN YOUTH WITH TYPE 1 DIABETES: RELATION TO DISEASE CARE." VCU Scholars Compass, 2012. http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/309.

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Better disease care behaviors in youth with type 1 diabetes (T1D) are strongly related to better metabolic control (HbA1c). However, HbA1c results are only available, on average, every three months, and may not accurately capture intricacies of blood glucose fluctuations. Youth then must rely on blood glucose levels obtained throughout the day to determine which disease care behaviors to perform to maintain optimal metabolic control. Youth may have difficulty performing these disease care behaviors properly or consistently, which makes parental monitoring a crucial aspect of the diabetes re
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Books on the topic "Metabolic Behavioral"

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1933-, Simopoulos Artemis P., Oliveira, José E. Dutra de., and Desai Indrajit Dayalji, eds. Behavioral and metabolic aspects of breastfeeding: International trends. Karger, 1995.

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1933-, Simopoulos Artemis P., and Pavlou Konstantinos N, eds. Nutrition and fitness: Metabolic and behavioral aspects in health and disease. Karger, 1997.

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Gonzalez-Lima, F., Th Finkenstädt, and H. Scheich, eds. Advances in Metabolic Mapping Techniques for Brain Imaging of Behavioral and Learning Functions. Springer Netherlands, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-2712-7.

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NATO Advanced Research Workshop on Advances in Metabolic Mapping Techniques for Brain Imaging of Behavioral and Learning Functions (1991 Austin, Tex.). Advances in metabolic mapping techniques for brain imaging of behavioral and learning functions: Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Research Workshop on Advances in Metabolic Mapping Techniques for Brain Imaging of Behavioral and Learning Functions, Austin Texas, USA, November 7-9 1991. Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1992.

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1952-, Webb S. M., ed. Harderian glands: Porphyrin metabolism, behavioral, and endocrine effects. Springer-Verlag, 1992.

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Schulkin, Jay. Calcium hunger: Behavioral and biological regulation. Cambridge University Press, 2001.

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B, Becker Jill, Breedlove S. Marc, and Crews David, eds. Behavioral endocrinology. MIT Press, 1992.

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H, Youdim Moussa B., ed. Brain iron: Neurochemical and behavioural aspects. Taylor & Francis, 1988.

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I, Mostofsky David, Yehuda Shlomo, and Salem Norman, eds. Fatty acids: Physiological and behavioral functions. Humana Press, 2001.

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Scharold, Jill V. Swimming behavior and energetics of sharks. Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, 1989.

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Book chapters on the topic "Metabolic Behavioral"

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Khanfer, Riyad, John Ryan, Howard Aizenstein, et al. "Metabolic Processes." In Encyclopedia of Behavioral Medicine. Springer New York, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-1005-9_101079.

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Khanfer, Riyad, John Ryan, Howard Aizenstein, et al. "Metabolic Syndrome." In Encyclopedia of Behavioral Medicine. Springer New York, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-1005-9_761.

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Patino-Fernandez, Anna Maria. "Metabolic Syndrome." In Encyclopedia of Behavioral Medicine. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-39903-0_761.

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Kumagai, Masayoshi, and Naoya Yahagi. "Basal Metabolic Rate." In Encyclopedia of Behavioral Medicine. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-39903-0_377.

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Khanfer, Riyad, John Ryan, Howard Aizenstein, et al. "Metabolic Syndrome X." In Encyclopedia of Behavioral Medicine. Springer New York, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-1005-9_101081.

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Wideman, Timothy H., Michael J. L. Sullivan, Shuji Inada, et al. "Basal Metabolic Rate." In Encyclopedia of Behavioral Medicine. Springer New York, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-1005-9_377.

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Steenblock, Charlotte, Nicole Bechmann, Waldemar Kanczkowski, Nikolaos Perakakis, and Stefan R. Bornstein. "Metabolic Disorders." In Understanding the Behavioral and Medical Impact of Long COVID. Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003371090-7.

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Mendez, Armando J., Ronald B. Goldberg, and Philip M. McCabe. "The Metabolic Syndrome, Obesity, and Insulin Resistance." In Handbook of Behavioral Medicine. Springer New York, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-09488-5_46.

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Trauner, Doris A. "Cognitive and Behavioral Manifestations of Metabolic and Chromosomal Disorders." In Pediatric Behavioral Neurology. CRC Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003574088-10.

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Ono, Kenji, Hiroshi Baba, Shuhei Nishimura, and Juhn A. Wada. "Metabolic Maps of Kindling: A Sequential Double-Label Deoxyglucose Study." In Advances in Behavioral Biology. Springer US, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-5796-4_4.

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Conference papers on the topic "Metabolic Behavioral"

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Tasmi, Tabassum Ahmad, and Alex J. Walsh. "Propofol Treatment Alters the Metabolic State of MDA-MB-231 Breast Cancer Cells." In Novel Techniques in Microscopy. Optica Publishing Group, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1364/ntm.2025.nw2c.6.

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This study investigates the impact of propofol, an intravenous anesthetic drug, on the metabolic behavior of the breast cancer cell line MDA-MB 231, by utilizing fluorescence lifetime imaging microscopy (FLIM). It revealed significant morphological and metabolic changes in the cells, which may reveal a metabolic-component to propofol’s mechanism.
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Stipanicev, Marko, Øystein Birketveit, and Régine Basseguy. "Surface Behavior of Carbon Steel in the Presence of Sulfate-Reducing Bacterium." In CORROSION 2016. NACE International, 2016. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2016-07285.

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Abstract In-situ electrochemical techniques were used to investigate the effect of sulfate-reducing bacteria specie Desulfovibrio alaskensis AL1 colonization and its metabolic products on carbon steel corrosion. Open circuit potential (OCP) measurements showed a slight potential shift toward more positive values appearing just after microbial inoculations. Conversely, a stable OCP was observed in abiotic conditions. Comparative observations between test systems (with permitted and restricted surface colonization) and microbial specie suggest the OCP shift is attributed to a fine balance betwee
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Yao, Yasuko, Katumi Masamura, Takaaki Kondo, and Yumi Ujiie. "Effect of Iron-Oxidizing Bacteria on the Corrosion Behavior of Type 304 Stainless Steel." In CORROSION 1999. NACE International, 1999. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1999-99166.

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Abstract The influence of iron-oxidizing bacteria, Thiobacillus ferrooxidans, grown in a ferrous ion-free medium, on the corrosion of type 304 stainless steel (UNS S30400) was evaluated. Electrochemical measurements were performed, both in the inoculated and in the sterile media. Corrosion potential (Ecorr) for type 304 stainless steel exposed in the bacterial culture was shifted near + 230 mV vs S.C.E. Cyclic voltammograms showed significant differences, a reduction peak was detected near -400 mV vs S.C.E. in the presence of the bacterial culture. This effect was most probably due to small qu
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Videla, H. A., P. S. Guiamet, S. DoValle, and E. H. Reinoso. "Effects of Fungal and Bacterial Contaminants of Kerosene Fuels on the Corrosion of Storage and Distribution Systems." In CORROSION 1988. NACE International, 1988. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1988-88091.

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Abstract The electrochemical behavior of pure aluminum, 2024 alloy and mild steel have been studied in the presence of several species of fungi and bacteria isolated from kerosene fuels storage and distribution systems. Microbial growth facilitates passivity breakdown mainly through the action of organic acidic metabolites derived from hydrocarbon degradation. Their corrosive effect depends on the pH and electrolyte composition of the medium, especially with reference to chloride and nitrate levels. Microbial adhesion to the metal surface enhances metal dissolution. The metabolic activities of
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Alabbas, Faisal M., Anthony E. Kakpovbia, Alyaa Elramady, John R. Spear, Brajendra Mishra, and David L. Olson. "Magnetic Fields Effects on Microbiologically Influenced Corrosion." In CORROSION 2014. NACE International, 2014. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2014-3817.

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Abstract It has been accepted that corrosion protection systems and non-destructive inspection methods produce remnant magnetic fields (RMF) to pipeline steel. The present study investigates the influence of remnant magnetic fields inducted by these tools on microbiologically influenced corrosion (MIC) by a sulfate reducing bacteria (SRB) consortium. The corrosion behavior of carbon linepipe steel exposed to different conditions having either a magnetized or nonmagnetized biotic medium, was investigated by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), linear polarization resistance (Rp) and op
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Wang, Hua, Lu-Kwang Ju, Homero Castaneda, Gang Cheng, and Bi-min Zhang Newby. "Corrosion Behaviors of Carbon Steel and Stainless Steel in the Presence of Iron Oxidizing Bacteria Acidithiobacillus Ferrooxidans." In CORROSION 2015. NACE International, 2015. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2015-06060.

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Abstract In this study, corrosion behaviors of carbon steel UNS G10100 and stainless steel UNS S30400 in the presence of an iron-oxidizing bacterial species: Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans, were examined. Results showed that A. ferrooxidans cells, with or without attaching to coupons, could accelerate UNS G10100 corrosion at a rate of 3 – 6× that of controls without A. ferrooxidans, but showed no effect on UNS S30400 corrosion. The accelerated corrosion of UNS G10100 by A. ferrooxidans cells was due to the presence of Fe3+, produced by the metabolism of A. ferrooxidans cells when utilizing Fe2
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Gorman-Sandler, Erin, Breanna Robertson, Jesseca Crawford, et al. "Mitochondria as key mediators of behavioral and metabolic effects of stress." In ASPET 2023 Annual Meeting Abstracts. American Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1124/jpet.122.214270.

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Kuznetsov, Daniil, Alena Gostyukhina, Alena Prokopova, Olga Doroshenko, Oksana Zhukova, and Konstantin Zaitsev. "BEHAVIORAL ACTIVITY OF LABORATORY RATS WITH A MODEL OF METABOLIC SYNDROME." In XIX INTERNATIONAL INTERDISCIPLINARY CONGRESS NEUROSCIENCE FOR MEDICINE AND PSYCHOLOGY. LCC MAKS Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.29003/m3280.sudak.ns2023-19/166-167.

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Delić-Vujanović, Biljana, Marinković Došenović, Slaviša Đokić, Radojica Đoković, Miloš Petrović, and Mira Majkić. "Variability of laboratory parameters of the metabolic profile in ketosis in cows: Is only comparison with reference values sufficient." In Zbornik radova 26. medunarodni kongres Mediteranske federacije za zdravlje i produkciju preživara - FeMeSPRum. Poljoprivredni fakultet Novi Sad, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/femesprumns24009d.

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Ketosis is a significant metabolic disorder in cows that occurs as a result of a negative energy balance, when the concentration of ketone bodies in the blood, milk and urine increases. Cow ketosis is a metabolic disease characterized by a disturbance in carbohydrate and fat metabolism with increased production of ketone bodies in the body. Basic metabolic adaptations in cows in ketosis are: increased concentration of BHB, increased concentration of NEFA, lower concentration of glucose, increased value of liver enzymes and bilirubin, disorder of macro and micro elements, increased values of in
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Bongers, K. S., N. Falkowski, R. A. McDonald, and R. P. Dickson. "Antibiotic Administration Causes Metabolic Changes in Mice Predominantly Through Microbiome Modulation Rather Than Primary Behavioral Changes." In American Thoracic Society 2021 International Conference, May 14-19, 2021 - San Diego, CA. American Thoracic Society, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm-conference.2021.203.1_meetingabstracts.a3909.

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Reports on the topic "Metabolic Behavioral"

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Campbell, James. The metabolic cost of behavioral thermoregulation of body temperature in the northern alligator lizard Gerrhonotus coeruleus, and how it affects the classical concept of eurythermality. Portland State University Library, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.15760/etd.3139.

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Brosh, Arieh, Gordon Carstens, Kristen Johnson, et al. Enhancing Sustainability of Cattle Production Systems through Discovery of Biomarkers for Feed Efficiency. United States Department of Agriculture, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2011.7592644.bard.

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Feed inputs represent the largest variable cost of producing meat and milk from ruminant animals. Thus, strategies that improve the efficiency of feed utilization are needed to improve the global competitiveness of Israeli and U.S. cattle industries, and mitigate their environmental impact through reductions in nutrient excretions and greenhouse gas emissions. Implementation of innovative technologies that will enhance genetic merit for feed efficiency is arguably one of the most cost-effective strategies to meet future demands for animal-protein foods in an environmentally sustainable manner.
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Fait, Aaron, Grant Cramer, and Avichai Perl. Towards improved grape nutrition and defense: The regulation of stilbene metabolism under drought. United States Department of Agriculture, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2014.7594398.bard.

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The goals of the present research proposal were to elucidate the physiological and molecular basis of the regulation of stilbene metabolism in grape, against the background of (i) grape metabolic network behavior in response to drought and of (ii) varietal diversity. The specific objectives included the study of the physiology of the response of different grape cultivars to continuous WD; the characterization of the differences and commonalities of gene network topology associated with WD in berry skin across varieties; the study of the metabolic response of developing berries to continuous WD
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Moskalenko, O. L., O. V. Smirnova, E. V. Kasparov, and I. E. Kasparova. STRUCTURE OF PSYCHOLOGICAL DISORDERS IN PATIENTS WITH METABOLIC SYNDROME AND NON-ALCOHOLIC FAT LIVER DISEASE. Science and Innovation Center Publishing House, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.12731/2658-4034-2021-12-4-2-340-348.

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The article is devoted to the study of the psychological characteristics of the behavior of patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). The manifestations of NAFLD are a powerful frustrating factor for patients, negatively affect the quality of life, hinder psychosocial adaptation and serve as the basis for the formation of chronic stress from the disease, which blocks the actual needs of the individual. Psychological factors are an important component in the clinical assessment of patients in connection with the individualization of the treatment process and secondary psychoproph
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Grene Alscher, Ruth, Jonathan Gressel, Carole Cramer, Abraham Warshawsky, and Elizabeth Grabau. Mechanisms of Oxidant Resistance in Weed and Crop Species. United States Department of Agriculture, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1996.7613041.bard.

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A large body of evidence has accumulated showing that plant strains that are tolerant to a particular oxidant stress have a modicum of cross-tolerance to other oxidant stresses, whether caused by transient heat, drought, cold or oxidizing air pollutants or herbicides. We have studied a multienzyme scavenging system associated with oxidant tolerance at the metabolic and molecular levels in the model systems of pea and Conyza. Data from our experimental systems suggest that both development and subcellular compartmentalization play important roles in stress tolerance. The behavior of the chlorop
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Gao, Hui, Chen Gong, Shi-chun Shen, et al. A systematic review on the associations between prenatal phthalate exposure and childhood glycolipid metabolism and blood pressure: evidence from epidemiological studies. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.6.0111.

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Review question / Objective: The present systematic review was performed to obtain a summary of epidemiological evidence on the relationships of in utero exposure to phthalates with childhood glycolipid metabolism and blood pressure. Condition being studied: Childhood cardiovascular risk factors including blood pressure, lipid profile (e.g., triglycerides, total cholesterol, HDL−C, LDL−C) and glucose metabolism (e.g., insulin, insulin resistance, insulin sensitivity, glucose) were the interested outcomes. Eligibility criteria: In brief, epidemiological studies including cohort study, case-cont
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Glazer, Itamar, Randy Gaugler, Yitzhak Spiegel, and Edwin Lewis. Host Adaptation in Entomopathogenic Nematodes: An Approach to Enhancing Biological Control Potential. United States Department of Agriculture, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1996.7613023.bard.

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The overall objective of our research was to develop methods to match species of entomopathogenic nematodes against the insect pests which they would be best adapted to control. The underlying hypothesis for this work was that entomopathogenic nematodes should be most effective when used against insect species to which they are naturally adapted to parasitize. Toward this end, we undertook a number of related studies focusing primarily on nematode foraging strategies. We found that foraging strategies affected host associations directly and indirectly. Nematodes' responses to host cues, and th
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Goetsch, Arthur L., Yoav Aharoni, Arieh Brosh, et al. Energy Expenditure for Activity in Free Ranging Ruminants: A Nutritional Frontier. United States Department of Agriculture, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2009.7696529.bard.

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Heat production (HP) or energy expenditure for activity (EEa) is of fundamental nutritional importance for livestock because it determines the proportion of ingested nutrients available for productive functions. Previous estimates of EEa are unreliable and vary widely with different indirect methodologies. This leads to erroneous nutritional strategies, especially when intake on pasture does not meet nutritional requirements and supplementation is necessary for acceptable production. Therefore, the objective of this project was to measure EEa in different classes of livestock (beef cattle and
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Chaiyabutr, Narongsak, Chollada Buranakarl, Somchai Chanpongsang, and Prapa Loypetjra. Changes in water metabolism in relation to renal functions of Swamp buffaloes during short term exposed to the solar radiation. Chulalongkorn University, 1989. https://doi.org/10.58837/chula.res.1989.29.

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The effects of short term heat exposure on the changes of body fluid and renal function were studied in four heifer buffaloes weighing between 174-207 kg. The animals were individually exposed to the sun up to 8 h each day over period of ten days (nonshaded period). Before this, they were kept in normal ambient temperature (control period). Each animal was fed same diet throughout experimental periods. In short term heat exposure, nonshaded buffaloes increased body water turnover rate while the marked decreases in total body water and blood volume were noted. On the first five days, there was
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Gothilf, Yoav, Roger Cone, Berta Levavi-Sivan, and Sheenan Harpaz. Genetic manipulations of MC4R for increased growth and feed efficiency in fish. United States Department of Agriculture, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2016.7600043.bard.

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The hypothalamic melanocortin system plays a central role in the regulation of food consumption and energy homeostasis in mammals. Accordingly, our working hypothesis in this project was that genetic editing of the mc4r gene, encoding Melanocortin Receptor 4 (MC4R), will enhance food consumption, feed efficiency and growth in fish. To test this hypothesis and to assess the utility of mc4r editing for the enhancement of feed efficiency and growth in fish, the following objectives were set: Test the effect of the mc4r-null allele on feeding behavior, growth, metabolism and survival in zebrafish.
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