Academic literature on the topic 'Metal grain boundary diffusion'

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Journal articles on the topic "Metal grain boundary diffusion"

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Niu, Li Sha, and Ting Ting Dai. "Finite Element Study of the Creep Size-Effect in Thin Metal Films." Key Engineering Materials 353-358 (September 2007): 1858–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.353-358.1858.

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A 2-D Finite element simulation method was developed based on the kinetic law and the energy evolution during the whole process of deformation, which is used to investigate the creep size effects in polycrystalline thin metal film on substrates. Three diffusion paths (e.g. surface, grain boundary and lattice diffusion) are considered in the present model. The diffusion rate for these three processes was compared under different loading conditions with corresponding microstructure. It’s found that grain boundary diffusion is coupled with another diffusion channel. Creep size effects result from
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Poletaev, G. M., I. V. Zorya, R. Yu Rakitin, and M. D. Starostenkov. "Effect of light elements impurity atoms on grain boundary diffusion in FCC metals: a molecular dynamics simulation." Izvestiya. Ferrous Metallurgy 62, no. 12 (2020): 930–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.17073/0368-0797-2019-12-930-935.

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Effect of carbon and oxygen impurity atoms on diffusion along the tilt grain boundaries with <100> and <111> misorientation axis in metals with FCC lattice was studied by mean of molecular dynamics method. Ni, Ag, and Al were considered as metals. Interactions of metal atoms with each other were described by many-particle Clery-Rosato potentials constructed within the framework of tight binding model. To describe interactions of atoms of light elements impurities with metal atoms and atoms of impurities with each other, Morse pair potentials were used. According to obtained results
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Farzin, Mahmoud, Reza Jafari Nedoushan, and Mohammad Mashayekhi. "Simulation of Hot Sheet Metal Forming Processes Based on a Micro-Structural Constitutive Model." Key Engineering Materials 473 (March 2011): 556–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.473.556.

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A constitutive model is proposed for simulations of hot forming processes. Dominant mechanisms in hot forming including inter-granular deformation, grain boundary sliding and grain boundary diffusion are considered in the constitutive model. A Taylor type polycrystalline model is used to predict inter-granular deformation. Previous works on grain boundary sliding and grain boundary diffusion are extended to drive three dimensional macro stress-strain rate relationships for each mechanism. In these relationships, the effect of grain size is also taken into account. It is shown that for grain bo
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Kim, B. N., K. Hiraga, and K. Morita. "Viscous grain-boundary sliding and grain rotation accommodated by grain-boundary diffusion." Acta Materialia 53, no. 6 (2005): 1791–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.actamat.2004.12.028.

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King, A. H. "Diffusion induced grain boundary migration." International Materials Reviews 32, no. 1 (1987): 173–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1179/095066087790150304.

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Gao, H., L. Zhang, W. D. Nix, C. V. Thompson, and E. Arzt. "Crack-like grain-boundary diffusion wedges in thin metal films." Acta Materialia 47, no. 10 (1999): 2865–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1359-6454(99)00178-0.

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Yang, Y., Tomonrori Kitashima, T. Hara, et al. "Effect of Grain Size on Oxidation Resistance of Unalloyed Titanium." Materials Science Forum 879 (November 2016): 2187–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.879.2187.

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The effect of the grain size on the high-temperature oxidation resistance of unalloyed titanium was experimentally investigated using titanium samples with two different grain sizes of 219 μm and 118 μm. The weight gain during oxidation and the penetration depth of oxygen from a metal surface were larger in the small-grain-size sample compared with the large-grain-size sample. In addition, oxygen diffusion was faster in the substrate of the small-grain-size sample. These results were attributed to the grain-boundary diffusion of oxygen. A steep change in the oxygen concentration was observed a
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Dolgopolov, Nikolai, A. Petelin, and S. Rakov. "Role of Diffusion as a Control Stage of a Grain Boundary Liquid Grooving." Defect and Diffusion Forum 249 (January 2006): 227–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ddf.249.227.

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The interaction of liquid metals with solid polycrystalline metal leads to the appearance of liquid grooves at grain boundaries. The shapes of these grooves may be of a very wide variety. In this paper the typical features of different liquid grooves are presented, classified and analyzed on the base of our experimental data. The developed models confirm the dominant role of diffusion mechanisms.
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Panigrahi, B. B., K. Das, and M. M. Godkhindi. "Dilatometry of ball milled nickel nano powder during non-isothermal sintering." Science of Sintering 39, no. 1 (2007): 25–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/sos0701025p.

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This work attempts to evaluate the sintering mechanisms of ball milled nanocrystalline nickel during nonisothermal heating. Samples showed a sintered density of 91.2% (theoretical) and grain growth up to 414 nm at 1273K. The activation energies of 12.4, 32.0 and 51.6 kJ/mol were found for viscous flow, lattice diffusion and grain boundary diffusion mechanisms respectively. Sintering was found to be controlled by interface reactions involving surface and grain boundary diffusions.
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Apyhtina, Irina, Kseniia Kovaleva, Alexander Novikov, Darya Orelkina, Alexander Petelin, and Egor Yakushko. "Diffusion Controlled Grain Boundary and Triple Junction Wetting in Polycrystalline Solid Metal." Defect and Diffusion Forum 363 (May 2015): 127–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ddf.363.127.

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Grain boundary liquid grooving process takes place during the contact of solid phase with the melt. The liquid bismuth network formation along grain boundaries (GBs) and triple junctions (TJs) was investigated in copper polycrystalline samples. The in situ experimental observation technique of Bi penetration through the Cu plate was used. The temperature dependencies of GB and TJ effective penetration depths were determined. The effect of the GB and TJ diffusion on the liquid channels growth mechanism was discussed.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Metal grain boundary diffusion"

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Moon, D. P. "Studies of segregation at interfaces." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1987. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.379916.

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Xu, Lei. "Controlling interfacial reaction in aluminium to steel dissimilar metal welding." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2016. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/controlling-interfacial-reaction-in-aluminium-to-steel-dissimilar-metal-welding(721d3009-de49-434c-bd81-b01ff5973706).html.

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Two different aluminium alloys, AA6111 (Al-Mg-Si) and AA7055 (Al-Mg-Zn), were chosen as the aluminium alloys to be welded with DC04, and two welding methods (USW and FSSW) were selected to prepare the welds. Selected pre-welded joints were then annealed at T=400 - 570oC for different times. Kinetics growth data was collected from the microstructure results, and the growth behaviour of the IMC layer was found to fit the parabolic growth law. A grain growth model was built to predict the grain size as a function of annealing time. A double-IMC phase diffusion model was applied, together with gra
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Garcia, de la Cruz Lucia. "Ultrafine grained nickel processed by powder metallurgy : microstructure, mechanical properties and thermal stability." Thesis, Normandie, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019NORMC224.

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La synthèse par métallurgie des poudres de nickel à grains ultrafins (UFG) a été effectuée, et l’effet de l’affinement de la microstructure sur le comportement mécanique et les propriétés physiques a été étudié. La possibilité de coupler le broyage et le frittage flash est étudiée avec des résultats prometteurs. Des échantillons de haute densité avec des tailles de grains d = 0.65 – 4 µm, caractérisés par une fraction élevée des joints de grains Σ3 et un faible niveau de contrainte ont été synthétisés. Les propriétés mécaniques des échantillons UFG montrent une bonne combinaison ductilité-rési
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Meredith, Steven L. "CHARACTERIZATION OF A VISCOELASTIC RESPONSE FROM THIN METAL FILMS DEPOSITED ON SILICON FOR MICROSYSTEM APPLICATIONS." DigitalCommons@CalPoly, 2009. https://digitalcommons.calpoly.edu/theses/53.

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Understanding the mechanisms that control the mechanical behavior of microscale actuators is necessary to design an actuator that responds to an applied actuation force with the desired behavior. Micro actuators which employ a diaphragm supported by torsional hinges which deform during actuation are used in many applications where device stability and reliability are critical. The material response to the stress developed within the hinge during actuation controls how the actuator will respond to the actuating force. A fully recoverable non-linear viscoelastic response has been observed in
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Heiser, Thomas. "Developpement d'une technique d'analyse localisee des defauts electriquement actifs dans les semiconducteurs." Université Louis Pasteur (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988STR13136.

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Methode basee sur l'emission thermique de porteurs electriques pieges par les niveaux profonds dans la bande interdite. La modelisation de la technique a permis de determiner l'influence des divers parametres physiques sur la resolution spatiale de la technique et d'etablir les conditions optimales de mesures. L'exploitation numerisee des signaux augmente sensiblement la capacite de detection de la technique. Le phenomene de "gettering" de l'or par les dislocations ainsi que la diffusion acceleree de l'or a travers le joint de grain d'un bicristal de silicium ont ete mis en evidence
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Ihlal, Ahmed. "Analyses quantitatives par sem/ebic des defauts recombinants dans les semiconducteurs polycristallins : influence des traitements thermiques sur l'activite electrique des bicristaux de silicium." Caen, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988CAEN2007.

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Etude quantitative , par la methode ebic, de la recombinaison des porteurs minoritaires dans des bicristaux de silicium en fonction des traitements thermiques, entre 450 et 950**(o)c. Un developpement des phenomenes physiques regissant la creation de differentes theories conduisant au traitement quantitatif du signal ebic est presente. Selon le traitement thermique, le contraste des deux types de joints de grains evolue avec la temperature: vitese de recombinaison et longueur de diffusion varient avec la temperature de recuit
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Gryaznov, Denis, Juergen Fleig, and Joachim Maier. "Numerical study of grain boundary diffusion." Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig, 2016. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:15-qucosa-195828.

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Gryaznov, Denis, Juergen Fleig, and Joachim Maier. "Numerical study of grain boundary diffusion: size effects." Diffusion fundamentals 2 (2005) 49, S. 1-2, 2005. https://ul.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A14382.

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Hiscock, Matthew John. "Importance of grain boundary diffusion : an experimental study." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/8882.

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This research is concerned with the mechanisms of diffusion in the Earth and the implications of such an understanding. Specifically, this work is concerned with one particular aspect of diffusion: Grain Boundary Diffusion (GBD). An experimental investigation of GBD has been conducted by considering three specific scenarios; GBD of H in stoichiometric Mg-spinel, GBD of Ti in Quartz and GBD of Li in olivine. By considering the GBD of three very different elements it has been possible to synthesise an understanding of some of the mechanisms involved in the process. GBD is potentially a very impo
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Swaroop, Sathya, Martin Kilo, Christos Argirusis, Günter Borchardt, and Atul H. Chokshi. "Lattice and grain boundary diffusion of cations in tetragonal zirconia." Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig, 2016. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:15-qucosa-194753.

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Books on the topic "Metal grain boundary diffusion"

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Gottstein, G. Grain boundary migration in metals: Thermodynamics, kinetics, applications. 2nd ed. Taylor & Francis, 2010.

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Shvindlerman, L. S. (Lazarʹ Simkhovich), ed. Grain boundary migration in metals: Thermodynamics, kinetics, applications. 2nd ed. Taylor & Francis, 2010.

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Kaur, Inderjeet. Fundamentals of grain and interphase boundary diffusion. ZieglerPress, 1988.

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Kaur, Inderjeet. Fundamentals of grain and interphase boundary diffusion. 2nd ed. Max-Planck-Institut für Metallforschung and Institut für Metallkunde, 1989.

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Kaur, Inderjeet. Fundamentals of grain and interphase boundary diffusion. 3rd ed. John Wiley, 1995.

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Kaur, Inderjeet. Handbook of grain and interphase boundary diffusion data. Ziegler Press, 1989.

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Kaur, Inderjeet. Handbook of grain and interphase boundary diffusion data. Ziegler Press, 1989.

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Kaur, Inderjeet. Handbook of grain and interphase boundary diffusion data. Ziegler Press, 1989.

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The measurement of grain boundary geometry. Institute of Physics Pub., 1993.

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Zhang, Hung. Diffusion-induced grain boundary migration in CeO2-Zr)2 system. National Library of Canada, 1994.

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Book chapters on the topic "Metal grain boundary diffusion"

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Aucouturier, Marc. "Grain Boundary Segregation. Grain Boundary Diffusion." In Springer Series in Solid-State Sciences. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-82441-8_4.

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Bokstein, Boris, Alexey Rodin, and A. N. Smirnov. "Retardation Effect of Grain Boundary Segregation on Grain Boundary Diffusion." In Defect and Diffusion Forum. Trans Tech Publications Ltd., 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/3-908451-17-5.167.

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Purdy, Gary R. "Dislocation and Grain Boundary Diffusion." In Diffusion in Materials. Springer Netherlands, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-1976-1_14.

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Liu, Guo Xun, and Zhuo-Ming Guan. "Diffusion Induced Grain Boundary Migration." In Defect and Diffusion Forum. Trans Tech Publications Ltd., 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/3-908450-97-7.95.

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Atkinson, A., and C. Monty. "Grain Boundary Diffusion in Ceramics." In Surfaces and Interfaces of Ceramic Materials. Springer Netherlands, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-1035-5_15.

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Vaganov, Danil, and Sergey Zhevnenko. "Isothermes of Grain Boundary Tension and Grain Boundary Adsorption in Cu-Sn System." In Defect and Diffusion Forum. Trans Tech Publications Ltd., 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/3-908451-36-1.427.

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Sursaeva, Vera G., and Boris Straumal. "Shape of Moving Grain Boundary and its Influence on Grain Boundary Motion in Zinc." In Defect and Diffusion Forum. Trans Tech Publications Ltd., 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/3-908451-17-5.183.

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Rothová, Vĕra, Jiří Buršík, Milan Svoboda, and Jiří Čermák. "Grain Boundary Self-Diffusion in Nickel." In Defect and Diffusion Forum. Trans Tech Publications Ltd., 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/3-908451-35-3.207.

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Belova, Irina V., and Graeme E. Murch. "Phenomenological Aspects of Grain Boundary Diffusion." In Defect and Diffusion Forum. Trans Tech Publications Ltd., 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/3-908451-36-1.483.

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Penrose, Oliver, and J. W. Cahn. "A Mathematical Model for Diffusion-induced Grain Boundary Motion." In Free Boundary Problems. Birkhäuser Basel, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-7893-7_19.

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Conference papers on the topic "Metal grain boundary diffusion"

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McLeod, Logan S., Levent F. Degertekin, and Andrei G. Fedorov. "Grain Boundary Diffusion of Hydrogen in Nano-Structured Pd/Ag Alloy Membranes." In ASME 2008 3rd Energy Nanotechnology International Conference collocated with the Heat Transfer, Fluids Engineering, and Energy Sustainability Conferences. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/enic2008-53014.

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Palladium and its alloys have long been used as hydrogen separation membranes due to their extremely high permeability and selectivity to hydrogen over all other gases [1]. The hydrogen permeation process begins with selective chemisorption of the gas onto the metal surface. As the adsorption process is the point in the permeation sequence where the majority of gases become excluded, it follows that a cleverly designed device could be created to take advantage of the so-called ‘fast’ diffusion paths of surface and grain-boundary diffusion to further enhance permeability without sacrificing sel
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Alperine, S., and L. Lelait. "Microstructural Investigations of Plasma Sprayed Yttria Partially Stabilized Zirconia TBC: in Relation to Thermomechanical Resistance and High Temperature Oxidation Mechanisms." In ASME 1992 International Gas Turbine and Aeroengine Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/92-gt-317.

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This study deals with microstructural investigations of plasma sprayed yttria partially stabilized zirconia thermal barrier coatings, performed by classical and analytical transmission electron microscopy. The aim of the study was to determine eventual relationships between coating microstructure and toughness. The ceramic/metal interface which plays an important role during TBC thermomechanical sollicitation, has also been studied. In the 6 to 8 weight % Y2O3 range, the metastable tetragonal t’ phase is observed, showing special faulted microstructural features, such as grain twinning and ant
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Tan, Taide, and Yitung Chen. "Simulations of Metal Oxidation in LBE at a Mesoscopic Level." In 16th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icone16-48025.

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The oxidation process of metals in lead bismuth eutectic (LBE) environment is studied at a mesoscopic scale. An improved stochastic cellular automaton model based on an improved Moore neighborhood is proposed to investigate the development of a continuous oxide layer of metals in LBE. The ionization of metal and the oxidation reaction were simulated with consideration of the transport of oxygen along the grain boundary and the diffusion of metallic ions. The growth of oxide layer in two directions is observed and the volume expansion effect can be realized by changing the volume control parame
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Yoo, Seung Chang, Kyoung Joon Choi, and Ji Hyun Kim. "Thermal Aging Effects on Microstructures of Type-II Boundary in Dissimilar Metal Weld Joints." In ASME 2014 Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2014-28700.

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In order to investigate the long-term thermal aging effects on the type-II boundary region in Alloy 152 weld metal, a representative dissimilar weld mock-up made of Alloy 690–Alloy 152–A533 Gr. B has been fabricated and heat treated under accelerated temperature conditions. To simulate the thermal aging effects, the heat treatment was performed at 450°C for 15, 30 and 60-yr equivalent times (1,375, 2,750 and 5,500 h). The aging time was determined by the diffusion equation based on the activation energy for chromium diffusion. The microstructure characterization was primarily conducted in the
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Hasegawa, Masataka, Kazuhiko Sasagawa, Masumi Saka, and Hiroyuki Abe´. "Expression of a Governing Parameter for Electromigration Damage on Metal Line Ends." In ASME 2003 International Electronic Packaging Technical Conference and Exhibition. ASMEDC, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ipack2003-35064.

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Recently, a governing parameter for electromigration damage, AFD*gen, was identified and, utilizing the parameter, a prediction method of electromigration failure was developed for the passivated polycrystalline line. The parameter AFD*gen was formulated considering the divergence of atomic flux due to electromigration in grain boundary network, and the boundary condition of metal line ends was not taken into account. So far, therefore, failure prediction was exclusively done for the metal line connected by electric-current input/output pads at both ends, not for the line connected by vias at
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Asadi, Mahyar, Dominic Guillot, Arnaud Weck, et al. "Constructing a Validated Deformation Mechanisms Map Using Low Temperature Creep Strain Accommodation Processes for Nickel-Base Alloy 718." In ASME 2012 Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2012-78092.

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A creep Deformation Mechanism Map (DMM) of an engineering alloy can be an effective tool for developing physics-based prognostics systems. Many classical diffusion based rate equations have been developed for time dependent plastic flow where dislocation glide, dislocation glide-plus-climb and vacancy diffusion driven grain boundary migration (diffusion creep) are rate controlling. These creep rate equations have been proven experimentally for simple metals and alloys and form the basis of constructing an Ashby’s DMM. Long term creep testing and analysis of complex engineering alloys has shown
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Tan, Taide, and Yitung Chen. "Numerical Investigation of Oxide Layer Growth of Stainless Steel LBE at a Mesoscopic Level." In ASME 2008 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2008-67961.

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The corrosiveness of LBE, as an ideal coolant candidate in reactors and accelerator driven systems (ADS), presents a critical challenge for safe applications. One of the effective ways to protect the materials is to form and maintain a protective oxide film along the structural material surfaces by active oxygen control technology. The oxidation process of metals in lead bismuth eutectic (LBE) environment is investigated numerically at a mesoscopic scale. An improved stochastic cellular automaton model based on an improved Moore neighborhood is proposed to investigate the development of a cont
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Tang, Jian Qun, and Jian Ming Gong. "Studies on Hydrogen Permeation of Weldments for Two Low-Alloyed Steels With Different Microstructures." In ASME 2011 Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2011-57419.

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16MnR and SPV50Q low-alloyed steels, which have ferrite-pearlite and tempered martensite microstructures, respectively, are widely used to fabricate storage tanks for liquefied petroleum gas. However, during the process of operation, some cracks often occur on tanks made by these steels due to the presence of hydrogen, especially on weldments. The occurrence of this cracking is closely related to the diffusion and permeation of hydrogen in the steels. In order to explore the effect of different microstructures on hydrogen permeation and compare the hydrogen permeability of these two weldments,
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Iijima, K., A. Yoshinari, T. Ishida, T. Yasuda, H. Matsuzaki, and K. Shimomura. "Processing of a Single Crystal Casting for Heavy-Duty Gas Turbine Blades: Creep and Metal/Mould Reaction Behavior of Al2O3-SiO2 Shell Mould." In ASME 1993 International Gas Turbine and Aeroengine Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/93-gt-272.

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Al2O3-SiO2 moulds have been adopted successfully as shell moulds for a single crystal casting for jet engine blades. Heavy-duty gas turbine blades also have large dimensions and complex features comparable to those of jet engines. Then shell moulds should be subjected to similar severe service conditions when casting heavy-duty gas turbine blades. Creep behavior of 90mol%Al2O3+10mol%SiO2, which was manufactured through the lost wax process by using fused Al2O3 powder (average particle size, 15 μ m), was studied at temperatures of 1450 to 1550 °C. in four-point bending creep tests. Creep deflec
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Dibua, Obehi G., Anil Yuksel, Nilabh K. Roy, Chee S. Foong, and Michael Cullinan. "Nanoparticle Sintering Model, Simulation and Calibration Against Experimental Data." In ASME 2018 13th International Manufacturing Science and Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/msec2018-6383.

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One of the limitations of commercially available metal Additive Manufacturing (AM) processes is the minimum feature size most processes can achieve. A proposed solution to bridge this gap is microscale selective laser sintering (μ-SLS). The advent of this process creates a need for models which are able to predict the structural properties of sintered parts. While there are currently a number of good SLS models, the majority of these models predict sintering as a melting process, which is accurate for microparticles. However, when particles tend to the nanoscale, sintering becomes a diffusion
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Reports on the topic "Metal grain boundary diffusion"

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Baca, Ana B., Michael T. Brumbach, Paul T. Vianco, Burton Patterson, and David Scrymgeour. Grain Boundary Diffusion Characterized by KPFM. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1436060.

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Baca, Ana B., Michael T. Brumbach, Paul T. Vianco, Pat Patterson, and David Scrymgeour. Grain Boundary Diffusion Characterized by KPFM. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1528815.

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Baca, Ana. Grain Boundary Diffusion Characterized by KPFM. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1761163.

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Stubican, V. S. Influence of point defects on grain boundary diffusion in oxides. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/7082131.

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Chou, Y. T. Grain boundary diffusion in oriented Ni sub 3 Al bicrystals containing boron. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/5879343.

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GA Young, R Najafabadi, W Strohmayer, et al. Applications of Ab Initio Modeling to Materials Science: Grain Boundary Cohesion and Solid State Diffusion. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/824871.

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A.H. King and M.A. Dayananda. Diffusion in Grain Boundary Triple Junctions, and its Effects on the Behavior of Nanostructured Materials. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/896482.

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Andersson, Anders D., Michael R. Tonks, Luis Casillas, et al. Simulation of xenon, uranium vacancy and interstitial diffusion and grain boundary segregation in UO2. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1163255.

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Stubican, V. S. Influence of point defects on grain boundary diffusion in oxides. [Annual report, July 1, 1990--March 1, 1992]. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/10182727.

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McDeavitt, S. M., and A. A. Solomon. Hot-isostatic pressing of U-10Zr by grain boundary diffusion and creep cavitation. Part 2: Theory and data analysis. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/510397.

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