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1

Al-Riyahee, Ali A. A. "First Row Transition Metal Complexes Derived from N, Nʹ-Substituted Thiourea: Synthesis, Geometrical Structures and Cyclic Voltammetry Probe: A Review". BASRA JOURNAL OF SCIENCE 39, № 1 (2021): 96–118. http://dx.doi.org/10.29072/basjs.202117.

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Thioureas or thiourea derivatives as organosulfur compounds are one of the most widely used ligands in different applications as we are going to discuss it extensively such as in coordination chemistry by involving them to rich sources of N, O and S atoms coordinating through S atom, S and O atoms in benzoyl derivatives or S, O and N atoms in pyridyl hetrocylic benzoyl derivatives. These hard and soft donor sites facilitate the bonding between thiourea free ligand and metal ion through one or more to make ligands behave as mono, bi or multidentate ligands to form huge and stable series of the
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2

Gopinath, S., S. Barathan, and R. Rajasekaran. "Comparative Study of Thiourea Metal Complexes Crystals." Advanced Materials Research 584 (October 2012): 112–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.584.112.

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Abstract: The thiourea is an interesting inorganic matrix modifier. Recently, researchers are focusing on growing metal complexes of thiourea crystals. Some of the examples are bis thiourea zinc chloride (BTZC) , tetrakis thiourea potassium iodide (TTPI) , tetra thiourea potassium iodide (TTPI) , tetra thiourea cobalt chloride (TTCoC) , bis thiourea cadmium chloride (BTCC) etc., G.Anand et al , S.Gopinath et al and M.Mariappan et al have reported the growth and characterization of metal complexes of urea thiourea. This paper aims to compare the optical , mechanical and thermal properties of th
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3

Shadab, Mohd, and Mohammad Aslam. "Synthesis and Characterization of Some Transition Metal complexes with N-phenyl-N’-[substituted phenyl] Thiourea." Material Science Research India 11, no. 1 (2014): 83–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.13005/msri/110111.

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A series of thiourea ligand , N-N'- diphenyl thiourea [I] [DPTH], N-phenyl-N'-[2-phenoyl] thiourea [II] [PPTH], N-phenyl-N'-[2-chlorophenyl] thiourea III [PCPTH], N-phenyl-N'- [5-chloro-2-methyl phenyl] thiourea IV [PCMPTH] and N- phenyl -N'-(5-chloro-2-methoxy phenyl) thiourea V (PCMTPTH) and their transition metal complexes of the type ML2 and ML2 Cl2 have been synthesized by reacting phenyl isothiocyanate with substituted aniline and transition metal salts. These newly synthesized ligands and their complexes were characterized by elemental and spectral studies. Based upon these studies it w
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4

Wu, Fa Chao, Chun Yan Chao, and Shuang Tian. "Thermal Stability and Smoke Suspension of Cotton Cellulose Modified with Magnesium Complexes." Advanced Materials Research 983 (June 2014): 324–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.983.324.

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Complexes of cell-THPC-thiourea-ADP with Mg2+ have been prepared. The thermal stability and smoke suspension of the samples are determined by TG, DTA and cone calorimetry. Experimental data show that for the complexes of cell-THPC-thiourea-ADP with Mg2+, thermal decomposition temperatures are higher than those of cell-THPC-thiourea-ADP, which shows these metal ions can increase the thermal stability of cell-THPC-thiourea-ADP. The cone calorimetry data indicate that the metal ions greatly decrease the smoke, CO and CO2 generation of cell-THPC-thiourea-ADP, which can be used as smoke suppressant
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5

Canudo-Barreras, Guillermo, Lourdes Ortego, Anabel Izaga, Isabel Marzo, Raquel P. Herrera, and M. Concepción Gimeno. "Synthesis of New Thiourea-Metal Complexes with Promising Anticancer Properties." Molecules 26, no. 22 (2021): 6891. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules26226891.

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In this work, two thiourea ligands bearing a phosphine group in one arm and in the other a phenyl group (T2) or 3,5-di-CF3 substituted phenyl ring (T1) have been prepared and their coordination to Au and Ag has been studied. A different behavior is observed for gold complexes, a linear geometry with coordination only to the phosphorus atom or an equilibrium between the linear and three-coordinated species is present, whereas for silver complexes the coordination of the ligand as P^S chelate is found. The thiourea ligands and their complexes were explored against different cancer cell lines (He
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6

Schroeder, Zachary W., L. K. Hiscock, and Louise Nicole Dawe. "Copper(II)- and gold(III)-mediated cyclization of a thiourea to a substituted 2-aminobenzothiazole." Acta Crystallographica Section C Structural Chemistry 73, no. 11 (2017): 905–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s205322961701381x.

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Benzothiazole derivatives are a class of privileged molecules due to their biological activity and pharmaceutical applications. One route to these molecules is via intramolecular cyclization of thioureas to form substituted 2-aminobenzothiazoles, but this often requires harsh conditions or employs expensive metal catalysts. Herein, the copper(II)- and gold(III)-mediated cyclizations of thioureas to substituted 2-aminobenzothiazoles are reported. The single-crystal X-ray structures of the thiourea N-(3-methoxyphenyl)-N′-(pyridin-2-yl)thiourea, C13H13N3OS, and the intermediate metal complexes aq
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7

Noor, Awal, Sadaf Qayyum, Farukh Jabeen, and Ashfaq Rehman. "Mononuclear Tricoordinate Copper(I) and Silver(I) Halide Complexes of a Sterically Bulky Thiourea Ligand and a Computational Insight of their Interaction with Human Insulin." Molecules 27, no. 13 (2022): 4231. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules27134231.

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Reaction of two equivalents of the bulky 1,3-bis(2,6-diethylphenyl)thiourea ligand (L) with MX (being M = Cu+, Ag+; and X = Cl−, Br−, I−) in acetonitrile afforded neutral complexes of the type [MXL2] [CuClL2].2CH3CN (1a); [CuBrL2].2CH3CN (1b); [CuIL2] (1c): [AgClL2] (2a); [AgBrL2] (2b) and [AgIL2] (2c). The two aromatic groups in free ligand were found to be trans with respect to the thiourea unit, which was a reason to link the ligand molecules via intermolecular hydrogen bonding. Intramolecular hydrogen bonding was observed in all metal complexes. The copper complexes 1a and 1b are acetonitr
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8

Sun, Ying Juan, Yong Li Yang, and Ming Gao. "Thermal Stability of Cotton Cellulose Modified with Calcium Complexes." Advanced Materials Research 983 (June 2014): 218–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.983.218.

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Complexes of cell-THPC-thiourea-ADP with Ca2+ have been prepared. The thermal stability and smoke suspension of the samples are determined by TG, DTA and cone calorimetry. The activation energies for the second stage of thermal degradation have been obtained by following Broido equation. Experimental data show that for the complexes of cell-THPC-thiourea-ADP with Ca2+, the activation energies and thermal decomposition temperatures are higher than those of cell-THPC-thiourea-ADP, which shows these metal ions can increase the thermal stability of cell-THPC-thiourea-ADP
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9

Siraj, I. T., and B. U. Sambo. "Synthesis, characterization and antimicrobial activities of schiff base derived from thiourea and anisaldehyde and its Mn(II), Fe (II) and Co(II) complexes." Bayero Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences 11, no. 1 (2018): 20–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/bajopas.v11i1.4.

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Complexes of Mn(II), Fe(II) and Co(II) with a Schiff base derived from condensation reaction of thiourea and o-anisaldehyde has been synthesized and characterized analytically and spectroscopically. Melting point of the Schiff base was found to be 160°C and the complexes decomposed within a temperature range of 215 to 275°C. Molarconductances of the complexes were found to be within 1.1 to 3.5W–1 cm2 mol–1 range. Magnetic moment indicated the complexes to be paramagnetic (4.03 to 5.71BM). Infrared spectrum of the Schiff base showed the azomethine peak at 1601cm–1 which shifted up to1687cm–1 in
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10

Noufele, Christelle Njiki, Maximilian Roca Jungfer, Adelheid Hagenbach, Hung Huy Nguyen, and Ulrich Abram. "Uranium-Mediated Thiourea/Urea Conversion on Chelating Ligands." Inorganics 12, no. 11 (2024): 295. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/inorganics12110295.

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2,6-Dipicolinoylbis(N,N-dialkylthioureas) and H2LR2 react with uranyl salts and a supporting base (e.g., NEt3) under formation of monomeric or oligomeric complexes of the compositions [UO2(LR2)(solv)] (solv = donor solvents) or [{UO2(LR2)(µ2-OMe)}2]2–. In such complexes, the uranyl ions are commonly coordinated by the “hard” O,N,O or N,N,N donor atom sets of the central ligand unit and the lateral sulfur donor atoms remain uncoordinated. Their individual structures, however, depend on the reaction conditions, particularly on the equivalents of NEt3 used. An unprecedented, selective hydrolysis
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11

Alsawat, Mohammed, Abdel Majid A. Adam, Moamen S. Refat, Amnah Mohammed Alsuhaibani, and Mohamed Y. El-Sayed. "Structural, spectroscopic, and morphological characteriza-tions of metal-based complexes derived from the reaction of 1-phenyl-2-thiourea with Sr2+, Ba2+, Cr3+, and Fe3+ ions." Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Ethiopia 38, no. 6 (2024): 1803–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/bcse.v38i6.23.

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The chemical reaction between 1-phenyl-2-thiourea as a ligand (termed PTU) with the metal ions Sr2+, Ba2+, Cr3+, and Fe3+ at a stoichiometry of 2:1 (PTU to metal ion) at 65 °C generated thermally stable metal-based complexes. The synthesized complexes were termed as Complex 1 (Sr2+), Complex 2 (Ba2+), Complex 3 (Cr3+), and Complex 4 (Fe3+). Elemental analyses, thermogravimetry (TG), Fourier-transform infrared (FT-IR) and ultraviolet/visible (UV-Visible) data suggested that the synthesized complexes can be formulated as [Sr(PTU)2(H2O)4]×Cl2 (Complex 1), [Ba(PTU)2(H2O)4]×Cl2 (Complex 2), [Cr(PTU
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12

Davarski, K. A., G. Schuster, and G. N. Vassilev. "Bis-thiourea Metal Complexes with Enhanced Antiphytoviral Activity." Journal of Phytopathology 125, no. 2 (1989): 133–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0434.1989.tb00648.x.

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13

C., H. RAGHAVANNAMBIAR, NARAYANA B., MURALIDHARA RAO B., and MATHEW BIJU. "Indirect Complexometric Determination of Thallium using Thiourea as Masking Agent." Journal of Indian Chemical Society Vol. 75, Apr 1998 (1998): 265–66. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5924167.

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Department of Studies in Chemistry, Mangalore University, Mangalagangothri-574 199 <em>Manuscript received 9 April 1996, revised 14 November 1996, accepted 8 August 1997</em> A complexometric method for the determination of Ti<sup>III</sup> in the presence of other metal ions is described based on the selective masking ability of thiourea towards Ti<sup>III</sup> at pH 5.0--6.0 (hexamine). Thallium(m) and diverse metal ions are initially complexed with a known excess of EDTA and the surplus EDTA is titrated with standard zinc sulphate solution using xylenol orange as indicator. An excess of th
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14

El-Bahy, G. M. S., B. A. El-Sayed, and A. A. Shabana. "Vibrational and electronic studies on some metal thiourea complexes." Vibrational Spectroscopy 31, no. 1 (2003): 101–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0924-2031(02)00099-1.

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15

Ali, Shafqat, Ghulam Yasin, Zareen Zuhra, et al. "Ferrocene-Based Bioactive Bimetallic Thiourea Complexes: Synthesis and Spectroscopic Studies." Bioinorganic Chemistry and Applications 2015 (2015): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/386587.

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Bioactive 1,1′-(4,4′-di-ferrocenyl)di-phenyl thiourea and various metal complexes of this ligand have been successfully synthesized and characterized by using physicoanalytical techniques such as FT-IR and multinuclear (1H and13C) NMR spectroscopy along with melting point and elemental analyses. The interaction of the synthesized compounds with DNA has been investigated by using cyclic voltammetric and viscometric measurements. The intercalation of the complexes into the double helix structure of DNA is presumably occurring. Viscosity measurements of the complexes have shown that there is a ch
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16

Sulaiman, Ahmed Mohammed, and Abdulaziz Khaled Awwad. "Preparation and Characterization of Cu(II)- and Pt(II)-Thiourea Complexes and Adsorption of Pt(II) Complex on Local Bentonite." Indonesian Journal of Chemistry 25, no. 3 (2025): 837. https://doi.org/10.22146/ijc.103680.

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This study investigates the stability and adsorption behavior of inorganic complexes formed from the reaction of 2-aminopyridine with phenyl isothiocyanate to produce thiourea derivatives, which were further reacted with copper salts and platinum phosphine. The complexes were characterized using UV-vis and FTIR spectroscopies, revealing a 2:1 (ligand-to-metal) ratio and high stability. The effect of temperature on the stability showed a slight increase in absorption values with rising temperature. Stability constants and thermodynamic functions confirmed the complexes' stability at room temper
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17

Lutsik, Vladimir I., Yury V. Chursanov, and Anatoly V. Starovoytov. "INFLUENCE OF FORMATION OF THE COMPLEXES WITH DIFFERENT KIND OF LIGANDS ON KINETICS OF OXIDATIVE DISSOLUTION OF METALS." IZVESTIYA VYSSHIKH UCHEBNYKH ZAVEDENIY KHIMIYA KHIMICHESKAYA TEKHNOLOGIYA 61, no. 8 (2018): 22. http://dx.doi.org/10.6060/ivkkt20186108.5690.

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Rotating disk method has been used to study the dissolution of gold in the presence of an oxidizer and a mixture of dissimilar ligandforming reagents. Kinetic regularities of gold dissolution were investigated in aqueous systems thiourea-thiocyanate with Fe (III) and Cu (II) ions as the oxidizer; thiosulfate-thiocyanatewithFe(III)EDTA oxidizing complex and thiosulfate-thiocyanate with ammonia complex [Cu(NH3)4]2+ asoxidizing agent. Peculiarities of these mixed systems is a possibility to form the monoligandas as well as geteroligand complexes of gold. The influence of gold complexes formation
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18

Mashaly, M. M. "A study of the effect of ammonia gas on the solid mono- and dinuclear oxorhenium(V) complexes." Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society 64, no. 9 (1999): 519–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/jsc9909519m.

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The reaction of ammonia gas with the solid oxorhenium(V) complexes [Re2 O3L2Cl4].2H2O, [Re2O2L3Cl6].2H2O, [ReOLCl(OH2)3]Cl2, [ReOL2(OH2)3]Cl3, [ReOLCl3(OH2)], [ReOL(SCN)2Cl(OH2)].H2O and [ReOL(SCN)Cl2(OH2)] (where L = 2-benzimadazolethione), yielded the corresponding ammine and/or amine complexes, [Re2O3L2(NH3)2(NH2)2]Cl2 (I), [Re2O2L3(NH3)2(NH2)4]Cl2(II), [Re2O3L2(NH3)2 (NH2)4].H2O (III), [Re2O3L4(NH2)4] (IV), [Re2O3L2(NH3)2(NH2)4] (V), [Re2O3L2 (SCN)4(NH3)2] (VI) and [Re2O3L2(Thio)2(NH2)4] (VII), respectively, (Thio = thiourea) where ammonia gas has replaced other ligands such as chlorine an
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19

Emama, Sanaa M., Saeyda A. AbouEl-Enein, Sanaa A. Othman, and Eman M. El-Mahdey. "Novel metal chelates with thiourea and nicotinic acid: Synthesis, structural characterization, and biological properties." Current Chemistry Letters 12, no. 2 (2023): 317–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.5267/j.ccl.2022.12.007.

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The interaction of nicotinic acid and thiourea with the chloride salts of Ca(II), Mg(II), Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II), and Fe(III) ions led to the synthesis of a unique series of metal chelates. All formed metal complexes were clarified using a variety of analytical and spectral techniques, besides magnetic moment and thermal tests. The electronic and magnetic measurements indicated that the paramagnetic chelates (3) and (4), as well as the diamagnetic complexes (1) and (2), were responsible for the tetrahedral geometrical structure. The outcomes also led to the production of square-planar, and hig
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20

Mathur, Neha, Nisha Jain, and A. K. Sharma. "Synthesis, Characterization and Biological Analysis of Some Novel Complexes of Phenyl Thiourea Derivatives with Copper." Open Chemistry Journal 5, no. 1 (2018): 182–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874842201805010182.

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Introduction: Copper is a very important metal because all forms of life require copper metals an essential micronutrient. Various biological processes, directly or indirectly are dependent on copper metal. Methods: Copper soaps are used as fungicides, bacteriosides, herbicides and insecticides. Copper complexes including heterocyclic compounds have attracted our attention in a magnificent way because of its utility in catalysis and biological functions. Their mechanism of synthesis, characterization and structural insight, are crucial for comprehending the criteria of the bonding and electron
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21

Al-Halbosy, Ahmed T. F., Adnan A. Hamada, Ahmed S. Faihan, et al. "Thiourea Derivative Metal Complexes: Spectroscopic, Anti-Microbial Evaluation, ADMET, Toxicity, and Molecular Docking Studies." Inorganics 11, no. 10 (2023): 390. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/inorganics11100390.

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The treatment of N-Phenylmorpholine-4-carbothioamide (HPMCT) with bivalent metal ions in a 2:1 mol ratio without a base present affords [MCl2(κ1S-HPMCT)2] {M = Cu(1), Pd(2), Pt(3), and Hg(4)} in a good yield. Furthermore, the reaction of two equivalents of HPMCT and one equivalent of bivalent metal ions in the presence of Et3N has afforded [M(κ2S,N-PMCT)2] {M = Ni(5), Cu(6), Pd(7), Pt(8), Zn(9), Cd(10), and Hg(11)}. Infrared, 1H, 13C Nuclear Magnetic Resonance molar conductivity, and elemental analysis were used to characterize the synthesized complexes. The results suggest that HPMCT is bonde
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22

Liaqat, Muhammad, Tariq Mahmud, Muhammad Imran, et al. "Synthesis, Characterization and Biological Study of a New Mannich Base, 2-[(4-fluorophenyl)(phenylamino)methyl] cyclopentanone (FPC) and its Transition Metal Complexes with Cu(II), Ni(II), Co(II), Fe(II) and Zn(II)." Revista de Chimie 68, no. 11 (2017): 2560–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.37358/rc.17.11.5928.

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One pot Mannich reaction involving three components (4-fluorobenzaldehyde, aniline, cyclopentanone) was performed using ethanol as a solvent. The resulting Mannich base (FPC) was isolated and further reacted with chloride salts of Cu(II), Ni(II), Co(II), Fe(II) and Zn(II) ions to afford respective metal complexes. The structure of synthesized ligand and transition metal complexes were elucidated on the basis of IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, mass spectroscopy and elemental analysis. The geometries of the resulting complexes were proposed on the basis of electronic spectroscopic data and magnetic moment.
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23

Buist, Richard J., and Donald R. Eaton. "Rotating frame nuclear magnetic resonance experiments on metal complexes." Canadian Journal of Chemistry 65, no. 7 (1987): 1653–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/v87-276.

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Measurements of the rate of nuclear magnetic relaxation in the rotating frame (T1ρ) have the potential to provide significant information not readily available by other nmr methods. Some applications to metal complex chemistry are described. The method has been applied to 59Co nmr and used to obtain 59Co–14N spin–spin coupling constants for the tris(ethylenediamine)cobalt(III) and hexanitrocobaltate(III) ions. The larger coupling constant in the latter compound is related to the different hybridization of the nitrogen atom. Proton T1ρ measurements on thiourea and its zinc complex have demonstr
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24

Sikachina, A. "Quantum chemical modeling of adsorption of thiourea derivatives, that used as inhibitors of microbiological corrosion on the iron of St3s grade of steel." Bulletin of Science and Practice 7 (July 15, 2017): 8–21. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.826469.

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In the published work, the process of adsorption of organic derivatives of thiourea and dicarboxylic acids (thiourea class) modeled with semi-empirical ZINDO / 1, on iron (97% in steel St3, Poland) is presented. The structures of “thiourea” for the study were chosen so that the sequential complication of the molecular structure could be traced. Such an approach, as will be shown below, reflects with high accuracy the process of protection against corrosion with bacterial content by chemisorption of an organic compound on the metal surface with the formation of a complex compound. In the course
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25

Sternberg, Michelle, Jörg Rust, Christian W. Lehmann, and Fabian Mohr. "Synthesis and Metal Complexes of Thiourea Ligands Containing Carbohydrate-Derived Substituents." Helvetica Chimica Acta 96, no. 2 (2013): 280–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hlca.201200386.

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26

Kołodyńska, Dorota, and Zbigniew Hubicki. "Comparison of chelating ion exchange resins in sorption of copper(II) and zinc(II) complexes with ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) and nitrilotriacetic acid (NTA)." Canadian Journal of Chemistry 86, no. 10 (2008): 958–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/v08-095.

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This paper investigates the macroporous chelating ion exchangers with different functional groups for their sorption properties towards the copper(II) and zinc(II) ions. The investigations by the dynamic and static methods were carried out in the presence of traditional complexing agents. The differences in affinity of Cu(II) and Zn(II) complexes with these complexones result from the kind of functional groups of the chelating ion exchangers, such as thiourea, aminomethylphosphonate, iminodiacetate, and polyamine groups as well as from the pH value. The quantitative removal of studied heavy me
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27

Borges, Alice P., Malu M. S. Obata, Silvia H. Libardi, et al. "Gold(I) and Silver(I) Complexes Containing Hybrid Sulfonamide/Thiourea Ligands as Potential Leishmanicidal Agents." Pharmaceutics 16, no. 4 (2024): 452. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pharmaceutics16040452.

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Leishmaniasis is a group of parasitic diseases with the potential to infect more than 1 billion people; however, its treatment is still old and inadequate. In order to contribute to changing this view, this work consisted of the development of complexes derived from MI metal ions with thioureas, aiming to obtain potential leishmanicidal agents. The thiourea ligands (HLR) were obtained by reactions of p-toluenesulfohydrazide with R-isothiocyanates and were used in complexation reactions with AgI and AuI, leading to the formation of complexes of composition [M(HLR)2]X (M = Ag or Au; X = NO3− or
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28

Ikram, Muhammad, Sadia Rehman, Fazle Subhan, Muhammad Nadeem Akhtar, and Mutasem Omar Sinnokrot. "Synthesis, characterization, thermal degradation and urease inhibitory studies of the new hydrazide based Schiff base ligand 2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-3-{[(E)-(2-hydroxyphenyl)methylidene]amino}-2,3-dihydroquinazolin-4(1H)-one." Open Chemistry 15, no. 1 (2017): 308–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/chem-2017-0035.

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AbstractThe novel Schiff base ligand 2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-3-{[(E)-(2-hydroxyphenyl)methylidene]amino}-2,3-dihydroquinazolin-4(1H)-one (H-HHAQ) derived from 2-aminobenzhydrazide was synthesized and characterized by elemental analyses, ES+-MS, 1H and 13C{1H}-NMR, and IR studies. The characterization of the ligand was further confirmed by single crystal analysis. The Schiff base ligand was complexed with metal ions like Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) to obtain the bis-octahedral complexes. The ligand and its metal complexes were also studied for their urease inhibitory activities. All the teste
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29

Al-Riyahee, Ali A. A., Peter N. Horton, Simon J. Coles, et al. "N,N′-Substituted thioureas and their metal complexes: syntheses, structures and electronic properties." Dalton Transactions 51, no. 9 (2022): 3531–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d1dt04091j.

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Six different N,N′-substituted thiourea ligands were synthesised and their coordination chemistry with Cu(i), Cu(ii), Ni(ii) and Zn(ii) was extensively studied to reveal interesting ligand reactivities, and potential biological activity.
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30

Harris, Jerry D., William E. Eckles, Aloysius F. Hepp, Stan A. Duraj, and Phillip E. Fanwick. "Synthesis and characterization of anionic transition metal isothiocyanate complexes prepared from metal powders and thiourea." Inorganica Chimica Acta 338 (October 2002): 99–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0020-1693(02)00903-9.

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31

Rodríguez-Fernández, E., Juan L. Manzano, Juan J. Benito, Rosa Hermosa, Enrique Monte, and Julio J. Criado. "Thiourea, triazole and thiadiazine compounds and their metal complexes as antifungal agents." Journal of Inorganic Biochemistry 99, no. 8 (2005): 1558–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2005.05.004.

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32

Dhanuskodi, S., T. C. Sabari Girisun, and S. Vinitha. "Optical limiting behavior of certain thiourea metal complexes under CW laser excitation." Current Applied Physics 11, no. 3 (2011): 860–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cap.2010.12.009.

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33

Dhumane, N. R., S. S. Hussaini, V. V. Nawarkhele, and M. D. Shirsat. "Dielectric studies of metal complexes of thiourea crystals for electro-optic modulation." Crystal Research and Technology 41, no. 9 (2006): 897–901. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/crat.200510691.

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34

Rakhshani, Sajjad, Ali Reza Rezvani, Michal Dušek, and Václav Eigner. "Design and synthesis of novel thiourea metal complexes with controllable antibacterial properties." Applied Organometallic Chemistry 32, no. 6 (2018): e4342. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aoc.4342.

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35

Bonne, Samuel, Muhammad Saleem, Muhammad Hanif, et al. "Synthesis, Urease Inhibition, Molecular Docking, and Optical Analysis of a Symmetrical Schiff Base and Its Selected Metal Complexes." Molecules 29, no. 20 (2024): 4899. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules29204899.

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Designing and developing small organic molecules for use as urease inhibitors is challenging due to the need for ecosystem sustainability and the requirement to prevent health risks related to the human stomach and urinary tract. Moreover, imaging analysis is widely utilized for tracking infections in intracellular and in vivo systems, which requires drug molecules with emissive potential, specifically in the low-energy region. This study comprises the synthesis of a Schiff base ligand and its selected transition metals to evaluate their UV/fluorescence properties, inhibitory activity against
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36

Tong, Kelvin K. H., Muhammad Hanif, James H. Lovett, et al. "Thiourea-Derived Chelating Ligands and Their Organometallic Compounds: Investigations into Their Anticancer Activity." Molecules 25, no. 16 (2020): 3661. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules25163661.

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Thiones have been investigated as ligands in metal complexes with catalytic and biological activity. We report the synthesis, characterization, and biological evaluation of a series of MII/III complexes of the general formulae [MII(cym)(L)Cl]X (cym = η6-p-cymene) or [MIII(Cp*)(L)Cl]X (Cp* = η5-pentamethylcyclopentadienyl), where X = Cl− or PF6−, and L represents heterocyclic derivatives of thiourea. The thiones feature a benzyl-triazolyl pendant and they act as bidentate ligands via N,S-coordination to the metal centers. Several derivatives have been investigated by single-crystal X-ray diffra
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37

Song, Wan-Qing, Mei-Ling Liu, Su-Ya Li, and Zhu-Ping Xiao. "Recent Efforts in the Discovery of Urease Inhibitor Identifications." Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry 22, no. 2 (2022): 95–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1568026621666211129095441.

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Abstract: Urease is an attractive drug target for designing anti-infective agents against pathogens such as Helicobacter pylori, Proteus mirabilis, and Ureaplasma urealyticum. In the past century, hundreds of medicinal chemists focused their efforts on explorations of urease inhibitors. Despite the FDA’s approval of acetohydroxamic acid as a urease inhibitor for the treatment of struvite nephro-lithiasis and the widespread use of N-(n-butyl)thiophosphoric triamide as a soil urease inhibitor as nitrogen fertilizer synergists in agriculture, urease inhibitors with high potency and safety are urg
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38

خليفة مصباح خليفة و عبدالسلام معتوق هاميل و علوة رشاد علوة. "Synthesis And Spectral Study Of Cr(Iii), Mn(Ii), Ni(Ii) And Cu(Ii) Complexes Of Schiff Base Derived From Diacetylmonoxime With Thiourea." Journal of Pure & Applied Sciences 19, no. 2 (2020): 183–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.51984/jopas.v19i2.1219.

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Transition metal complexes of Cr(III), Mn(II), Ni(II) and Cu(II) of the Schiff base; 1-((2E,3E)-3-(hydroxyimino)butan-2-ylidene)thiourea were synthesized and characterized on the basis of physical characteristics, molar conductivity, micro-analytical data(CHN), magnetic moment measurements, Mass spectra, 1HNMR, IR and UV-Vis spectrum data. The elemental analysis data showed the complexes are in 1:1 [M:L] ratio. The molar conductance values revealed the complexes of Cr(III), Mn(II), Ni(II) are electrolyte in nature while the Cu(II) complex is non-electrolyte. The results of magnetic moment meas
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39

Mohita, Sharma, Saleem Mohd, Singh Balgar, N. Sheikh H., and L. Kalsotra B. "Mixed ligand complexes of molybdenum(O) and tungsten(O) containing Mannich bases and carbonyl as ligands." Journal of Indian Chemical Society Vol. 88, Nov 2011 (2011): 1653–59. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5791610.

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Department of Chemistry, University of Jammu, Jammu-180 006, Jammu &amp; Kashmir, India <em>E-mail</em> : hnsheikh@rediffmail.com <em>Manuscript received 22 February 2011, revised 22 March 2011, accepted 30 March 2011</em> Mixed ligand carbonyl complexes of molybdenum and tungsten of composition, [M(CO)(L-L)], (where M = Mo or W and L-L = morpholinobenzyl benzamide (MBB), piperidinobenzyl benzamitk (PBB), piperidinobenzyl urea (PBU), piperidinobenzyl thiourea (PBTU), morpholinobenzyl urea (MBU} and morpholinobenzyl thiourea (MBTU}) are reported. Complexes of molybdenum have been prepared by re
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40

Deeksha, Sharma, and Arpan Bhardwaj Prof. "A COMPARITIVE VIEW OVER THE SYNTHESIS OF SCHIFF BASE LIGANDS AND METAL COMPLEXES BY CONVENTIONAL AND SOLVENT FREE ROUTES." International Journal of Engineering Technologies and Management Research 4, no. 12 : SE (2017): 107–17. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1163783.

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<strong><em>In the present paper, synthesis of Schiff base ligands and the metal complexes are studied and compared by conventional and solvent free route. The synthesis of Schiff base ligands of amino acids (Glycine, Phenylalanine and Tyrosine) with salicylaldehyde and their mixed ligand ternary Cu(II) complexes are discussed. Other ligands are used in co-ordinaion with the schiff base is 1,10- Phenanthroline/thiourea&nbsp; in equimolar ratio. The environmentally efficient and modern developed method for synthesis is the solid state synthesis of salicylidene amino acids through pestle mortar
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41

Harris, Jerry D., William E. Eckles, Aloysius F. Hepp, et al. "Room temperature dissolution of metal powders by thiourea: a novel route to transition metal isothiocyanate complexes." Materials & Design 22, no. 7 (2001): 625–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0261-3069(01)00025-5.

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42

Merdivan, M., R. S. Aygün, and N. Külcü. "Thermal behaviour of some metal complexes of N,N-diethyl-N′-benzoyl thiourea." Journal of Thermal Analysis 48, no. 6 (1997): 1423–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01983453.

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43

Mishra, A., P. Sharma, Namrata Soni, and Ruchita Awate. "Synthesis and characterization of metal complexes of 3-( N -phenyl)-thiourea-pentanone-2." Journal of Coordination Chemistry 61, no. 22 (2008): 3687–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00958970802123477.

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44

Marverti, Gaetano, Gaia Gozzi, Angela Lauriola, et al. "The 1,10-Phenanthroline Ligand Enhances the Antiproliferative Activity of DNA-Intercalating Thiourea-Pd(II) and -Pt(II) Complexes Against Cisplatin-Sensitive and -Resistant Human Ovarian Cancer Cell Lines." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 20, no. 24 (2019): 6122. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms20246122.

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Ovarian cancer is the most lethal gynecological malignancy, often because of the frequent insurgence of chemoresistance to the drugs currently used. Thus, new therapeutical agents are needed. We tested the toxicity of 16 new DNA-intercalating agents to cisplatin (cDDP)-sensitive human ovarian carcinoma cell lines and their resistant counterparts. The compounds were the complexes of Pt(II) or Pd(II) with bipyridyl (bipy) and phenanthrolyl (phen) and with four different thiourea ancillary ligands. Within each of the four series of complexes characterized by the same thiourea ligand, the Pd(phen)
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45

Shahzad, Adnan, Ezzat Khan, Muhammad Said, et al. "Complexes of 1,3-Diisobutyl Thiourea with Copper(I), Zinc(II) and Mercury(II): Their Antioxidant and Antibacterial Evaluation." Crystals 11, no. 8 (2021): 989. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cryst11080989.

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The reaction of 1,3-Diisobutyl thiourea (Tu) with metal salts, {[CuX (X = Cl, I)], [ZnCl2] and [HgI2] in an appropriate stoichiometric ratio afforded the corresponding metal complexes [Tu2CuCl] (1), [Tu3CuI] (2), [Tu2ZnCl2] (3) and [Tu2HgI2] (4) in good yields. The FT-IR data show typically broad signals (3278–3288 cm−1) attributed to the involvement of NH bonds in extensive hydrogen bonding. The structures of complexes were proposed based on a spectroscopic data set. Compounds 1 and 2 were additionally characterized by single-crystal X-ray analysis. Complexes 1–4 were tested for their free ra
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46

Shrivastava, Mukesh, G. Swarnabala, S. B. Khatavkar, G. S. Sadana, and Anahita Bharadwaj. "Thermal Analysis and Kinetic Studies of Oximino Metal Complexes: Insights into Stability and Decomposition Mechanisms." Asian Journal of Chemical Sciences 15, no. 2 (2025): 162–91. https://doi.org/10.9734/ajocs/2025/v15i2367.

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This study explores the thermal characterization of metal chelates, a field that remains relatively under-investigated despite its potential applications across various scientific and industrial domains. A brief overview of previous research is presented, highlighting the limited but growing body of work in this area. The utility of the Freeman–Carroll equation for evaluating isothermal stability systems is discussed, with reference to a previously published study by our research group (2022) on substituted thiourea, which examined similar kinetic parameters as those evaluated in the present w
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47

Hillerová, Eva, Jiří Sedláček, and Miroslav Zdražil. "Bimetallic sulphide catalysts Ni-M-Sx/SiO2 prepared by unconventional method involving thiourea complexes." Collection of Czechoslovak Chemical Communications 52, no. 7 (1987): 1748–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1135/cccc19871748.

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An unconventional method of preparation of hydrodesulphurization catalysts was tested. A series of M-Sx/SiO2 and Ni-M-Sx/SiO2 catalysts was prepared, where M was V, Cr, Mn, Mo, W or Nb, respectively. A mixture of a salt of the metal M, thiourea, glycerol, sulphur, isopropanol, and silica gel was thermally decomposed to obtain the M-Sx/SiO2 catalysts. Nickel was deposited from solution of nickel acetate in methanol. Activity of catalysts was tested in benzothiophene hydrodesulphurization and their surface composition was characterized by XPS. The activity of samples containing Ni-Mo and Ni-W wa
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48

Sharma, Deeksha, and Prof Arpan Bhardwaj. "A COMPARITIVE VIEW OVER THE SYNTHESIS OF SCHIFF BASE LIGANDS AND METAL COMPLEXES BY CONVENTIONAL AND SOLVENT FREE ROUTES." International Journal of Engineering Technologies and Management Research 4, no. 12 (2020): 107–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/ijetmr.v4.i12.2017.603.

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In the present paper, synthesis of Schiff base ligands and the metal complexes are studied and compared by conventional and solvent free route. The synthesis of Schiff base ligands of amino acids (Glycine, Phenylalanine and Tyrosine) with salicylaldehyde and their mixed ligand ternary Cu(II) complexes are discussed. Other ligands are used in co-ordinaion with the schiff base is 1,10- Phenanthroline/thiourea in equimolar ratio. The environmentally efficient and modern developed method for synthesis is the solid state synthesis of salicylidene amino acids through pestle mortar synthetic procedur
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49

Wang, Xin, Jieqiong Li, Li Wang, Wenpeng Wu, Zheng Du, and Wenlong Luo. "DFT/TD-DFT study on spectroscopic properties of zinc(II), nickel(II), and palladium(II) metal complexes with a thiourea derivative." Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society 81, no. 11 (2016): 1263–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/jsc160506071w.

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The geometries, electronic structures, and spectral properties of three metal complexes Zn(C10H12N3OS)2 (1), Ni(C10H12N3OS)2 (2), and Pd(C10H12N3OS)2 (3) with N-(2-pyridinyl)morpholine-4-carbothioamide as a ligand are investigated by means of DFT (density functional theory) and TD-DFT (time-dependent density functional theory) methods. Complex 1 is a distorted tetrahedral geometry, while complexes 2 and 3 present a distorted square-planar coordination environment. In the simulated range, the spectrum of complex 1 has five obvious absorption peaks and one of them has the strongest intensity. Th
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50

Dhanuskodi, S., T. C. Sabari Girisun, G. Bhagavannarayana, S. Uma, and J. Phillip. "Mechanical, thermal and laser damage threshold analyses of II group metal complexes of thiourea." Materials Chemistry and Physics 126, no. 3 (2011): 463–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matchemphys.2011.01.024.

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